CHAPTER 481


99-H 5786A
Enacted 7/8/99


A N     A C T

RELATING TO INSURANCE

Introduced By: Representatives Montanaro, Hetherington, Costantino, Menard and Kilmartin

Date Introduced : February 2, 1999

It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:

SECTION 1. Chapter 27-18 of the General Laws entitled "Accident and Sickness Policies" is hereby amended by adding thereto the following section:

{ADD 27-18-56. Prohibition against dentists being required to indemnify provider. -- ADD} {ADD No accident and sickness insurance provider may contract to require that a dentist indemnify or hold harmless the accident and sickness insurance provider for any expenses and liabilities, including, without limitation, judgments, settlements, attorneys' fees, court costs, and any associated charges, incurred in connection with any claim or action brought against the accident and sickness insurance provider based on the accident and sickness insurance provider's management decisions or utilization review provisions for any patient. ADD}

SECTION 2. Section 27-19-5 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-19 entitled "Nonprofit Hospital Service Corporations" is hereby amended to read as follows:

27-19-5. Contracts with subscribers, hospitals, and other eligible entities. -- (a) Each nonprofit hospital service corporation may contract with its subscribers and with any eligible hospital for hospital service to be rendered by the contracting hospital to the subscribers and as to the nature and extent of those services. Each corporation may also contract with any of the following: (1) any hospital or medical service corporation incorporated in this or another state for the joint administration of their business and may enter into reciprocal arrangements with those corporations for the mutual benefit of the subscribers of each; (2) corporations paying or organized for payment of medical, dental, optometric, or legal benefits, for the administration of their business including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, corporations organized under chapters 20, 20.1, 20.2, and 20.3 of this title; and (3) the federal government, the state, county, city, town, or other quasimunicipal corporations or agencies thereof.

(b) Services for which coverage or benefits may be provided to subscribers by any of the corporations referred to in subsection (a)(2), may also be provided for or underwritten by each nonprofit hospital service corporation.

{ADD (c) No contract between a nonprofit hospital service corporation and a dentist for the provisions of services to patients may require that the dentist indemnify or hold harmless the nonprofit hospital service corporation for any expenses and liabilities, including without limitation, judgments, settlements, attorneys' fees, court costs, and any associated charges, incurred in connection with any claim or action brought against the nonprofit hospital service corporation based on the nonprofit hospital service corporation's management decision, or utilization review provisions for any patient. ADD}

SECTION 3. Section 27-20-5 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-20 entitled "Nonprofit Medical Service Corporations" is hereby amended to read as follows:

27-20-5. Contracts with subscribers. -- Each nonprofit medical service corporation may contract with its subscribers for any medical service as may be from time to time provided under any nonprofit medical service plan adopted by the corporation; provided, that if any medical service as may be provided for from time to time shall include service which may be lawfully performed or rendered by a podiatrist, the contract shall provide for the payment for the service so performed or rendered by a podiatrist; provided further, that if any medical service as may be provided for from time to time shall include service which may be lawfully performed or rendered by a certified registered nurse practitioner or psychiatric and mental health nurse clinical specialist, the contract will provide for the payment for the service so performed or rendered by a certified registered nurse practitioner or psychiatric and mental health nurse clinical specialist to subscribers. No nonprofit medical service corporation may require supervision, signature, or referral by any other health care provider as a condition of reimbursement to a certified registered nurse practitioner; provided, that no nonprofit medical service corporation may be required to pay for duplicative services actually rendered by both a certified registered nurse practitioner and any other health care provider; and further provided, that if any medical service as may be provided for from time to time shall include service which may be lawfully performed or rendered by a licensed midwife, the contract delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in this state on or after January 1991 shall provide for the payment for the service so performed or rendered by a licensed midwife in accordance with each health insurers' respective principles and mechanisms of reimbursement credentialing and contracting if those services are within the licensed midwives' area of professional competence as defined by regulations promulgated pursuant to section 23-13-9, and are currently reimbursed when rendered by any other licensed health care provider. No nonprofit medical service corporation may require supervision, signature, or referral by any other health care provider as a condition of reimbursement except when the requirements are also applicable to other categories of health care providers; provided, no insurer or hospital or medical service corporation or patient may be required to pay for duplicate services actually rendered by both a licensed midwife and any other health care provider. Direct payment for licensed midwives will be contingent upon services rendered in a licensed health care facility and for services rendered in accordance with rules and regulations promulgated by the department of health; provided, however, that this provision shall not prohibit payment for services pursuant to section 42-62-26 or for other services reimbursed by third party payors; and provided further, that if any medical service which may be provided for from time to time shall include service which may be rendered by a counselor in mental health or a therapist in marriage and family practice, excluding marital and family therapy unless there is an individual diagnosed with a mental disorder, the contract shall provide for payment for the service so performed or rendered when deemed medically necessary by the nonprofit medical service corporation in accordance with its standard medical management protocols and within the nonprofit medical service corporation's subscriber contractual limits. In the case of a limited provider network, it shall remain within the sole discretion of the nonprofit medical service corporation as to which certified counselors in mental health and certified therapists in marriage and family practice with which it shall contract. Nothing contained herein shall require the nonprofit medical service corporation to provide coverage other than in conjunction with a related medical illness. {ADD No contract between a nonprofit medical service corporation and a dentist for the provisions of services to patients may require that the dentist indemnify or hold harmless the nonprofit medical service corporation for any expenses and liabilities, including without limitation, judgments, settlements, attorneys' fees, court costs, and any associated charges, incurred in connection with any claim or action brought against the nonprofit medical service corporation based on the nonprofit medical service corporation's management decisions, or utilization review provisions for any patient. ADD}

SECTION 4. Section 27-20.1-3 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-20.1 entitled "Nonprofit Dental Service Corporations" is hereby amended to read as follows:

27-20.1-3. Contracts. -- (a) Each nonprofit dental service corporation may contract with its subscribers for a dental service as may be from time to time provided under any nonprofit dental service plan adopted by the corporation.

(b) The rates charged by the nonprofit dental service corporation to its subscribers shall be consistent with the proper conduct of its business and the interests of the public and shall at all times be subject to the approval of the director of business regulation.

(c) Nothing contained in this chapter or in any nonprofit dental service plan shall affect the ordinary professional relationship between the person rendering dental services under the plan and the subscriber to whom the services are rendered; and no action based upon or arising out of the relationship or relating to dental services rendered pursuant to a nonprofit dental service plan shall be maintained against the nonprofit dental service corporation operating the plan.

{ADD (d) No contract between a nonprofit dental service corporation and a dentist for the provisions of services to patients may require that the dentist indemnify or hold harmless the nonprofit dental service corporation for any expenses and liabilities, including without limitation, judgments, settlements, attorneys' fee, court costs, and any associated charges, incurred in connection with any claim or action brought against the nonprofit dental service corporation based on the nonprofit dental service corporation's management decisions, or utilization review provisions for any patient. ADD}

SECTION 5. Chapter 27-41 of the General Laws entitled "Health Maintenance Organizations" is hereby amended by adding thereto the following section:

{ADD 27-41-58. Prohibition against requiring indemnification from dentists. -- ADD} {ADD No contract between a health maintenance organization (H.M.O.) and a dentist containing provisions for the provision of services to patients may require that the dentist indemnify or hold harmless the health maintenance organization for any expenses and liabilities, including without limitation, judgments, settlements, attorneys' fees, court costs, and any associated charges, incurred in connection with any claim or action brought against the H.M.O. based on the H.M.O.'s management decisions, or utilization review provisions for any patient. ADD}

SECTION 6. This act shall take effect upon passage.



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