It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:
SECTION 1. Title 5 of the General Laws entitled "Businesses and Professions" is hereby amended by adding thereto the following chapter:
{ADD CHAPTER 63.1 ADD}
{ADD REPORTING OF SEXUAL MISCONDUCT ADD}
{ADD BY MENTAL HEALTH PROFESSIONALS ADD}
{ADD 5-63.1-1. Definitions. -- ADD} {ADD As used in this chapter:
(a) "Mental health professional" includes a licensed, an unlicensed, a certified, or an uncertified or an in-training:
(1) marriage and family therapist;
(2) mental health counselor;
(3) psychiatric nurse;
(4) psychiatrist;
(5) psychologist;
(6) social worker;
(7) chemical dependency professional; or
(8) any mental health or human service professional, or any other person licensed or unlicensed, certified or uncertified rendering or offering to render services for the purpose of treating, diagnosing or assessing mental or emotional disorders or distress, modifying behaviors, or alleviating problems pertaining to interpersonal relationships, work and life adjustment, and personal effectiveness which are caused by mental or emotional disorders or distress.
(b) "Sexual abuse reporter" includes any mental health professional who has reasonable cause to believe that a patient or former patient of another mental health professional is having or has had sexual contact with that professional.
"Sexual abuse reporter" does not include state employees who are exempted from the reporting requirements of 5-63.1-2.
(c) "Patient" is a person who obtains a professional consultation or diagnostic or therapeutic service from a mental health professional.
(d) "Former patient" is a person who obtained a professional consultation or diagnostic or therapeutic service from a mental health professional within two (2) years prior to sexual contact with the mental health professional.
(e) "Subject" means the mental health professional named in a report as being suspected of having sexual contact with a patient or former patient or who has been determined to have engaged in sexual contact with a patient or former patient.
(f) "Sexual contact" means any of the following, whether or not occurring with the consent of a patient or former patient.
(1) sexual intercourse, cunnilingus, fellatio, anal intercourse or any intrusion, however slight, into the genital or anal openings of the patient's or former patient's body by any part of the mental health professional's body or any object used by the mental health professional for that purpose, or any intrusion, however slight, into the genital or anal openings of the mental health professional's body by any part of the patient's or former patient's body or by any object used by the patient or former patient for that purpose, if consented to by the mental health professional;
(2) sustained kissing of the mouth or kissing or intentional touching by the mental health professional of the patient's or former patient's genital area, groin, inner thigh, buttocks, or breast or the clothing covering any of these body parts; or sustained kissing of the mouth or kissing or intentional touching by the patient or former patient of the mental health professional's genital area, groin, inner thigh, buttocks, or breast or the clothing covering any of these body parts if the mental health professional consents to the kissing or intentional touching;
(3) exhibition by the mental health professional in view of the patient or former patient of the mental health professional's genital area, groin, inner thigh, buttocks, or breast; Voyeurism by the mental health professional in the form of viewing the patient's or former patient's genital area, groin, inner thigh, buttocks, or breast;
(4) using the influence inherent in the mental health professional-patient or mental health professional-former patient relationship to induce the patient or former patient to engage in sexual contact with a third party.
"Sexual contact", does not include conduct described in the definition of sexual contact that is in accordance with practices generally recognized as legitimate by the mental health professions, casual social contact not intended to be sexual in character, inadvertent touching, or conduct by a child protective investigator acting pursuant to 40-11-1 et seq. ADD}
{ADD 5-63.1-2. Reports of sexual contact. -- ADD} {ADD (a) If a mental health professional has reasonable cause to suspect that a patient he or she has seen in the course of professional duties is a victim of sexual contact by another mental health professional or a person who holds himself or herself out to be a mental health professional, as soon thereafter as practicable the mental health professional shall ask the patient if he or she wants to make a report or wants the mental health professional to make a report under this section. If the patient wants the mental health professional to make the report, the patient shall provide the mental health professional with written consent to report.
(b) Within thirty (30) days after a patient consents under subsection (a) to a report, the mental health professional shall report the suspected activity to:
(1) the professional's board of licensing, certification, registration, or equivalent oversight authority, if the reporter believes the subject of the report is licensed or certified by the state;
(2) in the case of state employees, to the governing agency of said state employee; or
(3) the attorney general's office if subsection (b)(1) and (b)(2) are not applicable.
(c) A report under this section shall contain only information that is necessary to identify the reporter and subject and to express the suspicion that sexual contact has occurred.
(d) Any person required to make a written report under this section who fails to do so shall be punished by a fine of not more than five hundred dollars ($500) and shall be subject to discipline by the appropriate licensing board of registration or equivalent oversight authority. Unlicensed mental health professionals shall be referred to the attorney general's office.
(e) The attorney general shall establish, within the office's budget, a restricted receipts account for the limited purpose of receiving and retaining the fines assessed under the provisions of this chapter. These funds shall be retained in said account to be used exclusively for programs established by the state and any subdivisions thereof, or established by any municipality, for the purpose of assisting victims of sexual misconduct that is perpetrated by mental health professionals. ADD}
{ADD 5-63.1-3. Immunity from liability. -- ADD} {ADD Any person or institution participating in good faith in the making of a report under this chapter shall be immune from any civil or criminal liability that results by reason of any action taken. For the purpose of any civil or criminal action or proceeding, any person reporting under this section is presumed to be acting in good faith. The immunity provided under this section does not apply to liability resulting from sexual contact by a mental health professional with a patient or former patient. In any civil action against a sexual contact reporter or victim arising out of said report, if the plaintiff does not prevail in such action, the court shall award the reasonable costs and attorneys' fees incurred by the defendant in defending the action. ADD}
{ADD 5-63.1-4. Confidentiality of reports. -- ADD} {ADD (a) Reports and records may be disclosed only to appropriate staff of a regulatory or a law enforcement agency within this state for the purposes of investigation or prosecution.
(b) The attorney general's office and the professional licensing or certifying board within this state may exchange information from a report or record on the same subject.
(c) Whoever intentionally violates this section, or permits or encourages the unauthorized dissemination or use of information contained in reports and records made under this section, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be subject to a fine of up to one thousand dollars ($1,000). ADD}
SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage.