SECTION 1. Section 31-44.1-2 of the General Laws in Chapter 31-44.1 entitled "Mobile and Manufactured Home Lot Rental Increases" is hereby amended to read as follows:
31-44.1-2. Rent increases for mobile and manufactured home lots. -- (a) Any person who owns, operates, or maintains a mobile and manufactured home park pursuant to the provisions of chapter 31-44 shall give the mobile home owners of the park sixty (60) days written notice prior to any lot rent increase going into effect. The written notice shall set forth the current rent, the proposed rent, and the date upon which the increase shall take effect.
(b) If a majority of the mobile home owners of the park believe that the rent increase is "clearly excessive" as hereinafter defined, they may request in writing from the American Arbitration Association that binding arbitration take place between the park owner or operator and the mobile home owners. The American Arbitration Association will authenticate on a confidential basis the request and the signatures of a majority of the park mobile home owners, who shall be made aware of the costs involved in seeking binding arbitration under this section. For purposes of determining a majority under this section, there shall be one (1) vote per mobile home unit. The names of the mobile home owners requesting the binding arbitration shall not be disclosed by the American Arbitration Association to the park owner or operator. Upon authentication that a majority of the owners are requesting binding arbitration, the American Arbitration Association shall appoint an impartial and qualified arbitrator, to arbitrate the dispute. The park owner or operator and the mobile home owners will cooperate with the arbitrator in an effort to resolve their differences. The costs and expenses of the arbitrator shall be borne equally by the park owner or operator and the mobile home owners.
(c) A{ADD n ADD} " clearly excessive" rent increase for
purposes of this section is an increase which is indefensible
based on the park owner's or operator's total expenses, including
debt service and a reasonable return on the park owner's
investment or equity in the park . {ADD , provided, however, that
such debt service is directly related to acquisition of the
mobile home park. Debt service used to or otherwise employed for
purposes other than that which is directly related to the
acquisition or capital management of the mobile home park shall
be excluded. Further, the arbitrator shall perform an analysis
as to the mobile home park owner's need for rent increase and
services provided to the park. Such analysis shall be performed
for a period of not less than three (3) years prior to the
application for rental increase. Specifically excluded in any
such analysis shall be any debt service incurred using the mobile
home park as collateral or other security for investment,
enterprises, businesses or similar ventures separate and apart
from the mobile home park. ADD}
(d) The arbitrator will promptly hear the dispute and render a decision based on the "clearly excessive" rent increase standard as herein defined. For purposes of determining a reasonable return on the park owner's investment or equity, the arbitrator shall perform a risk analysis and consider alternative and comparative investments. The costs of the arbitration shall be borne by the losing party in the arbitration.
(e) No lot rent increase shall go into effect until the earlier of (i) completion of the binding arbitration process or (ii) one hundred twenty (120) days after the written notice given under subsection (a) of this section.
SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage.