R 387
2026 -- S 3344
Enacted 06/04/2026

S E N A T E   R E S O L U T I O N
DIRECTING THE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT TO WORK WITH THE TOWN OF NEW SHOREHAM TO DEVELOP A REGULATORY FRAMEWORK TO REDUCE TICK-BORNE ILLNESS ON BLOCK ISLAND

Introduced By: Senator Alana DiMario

Date Introduced: June 03, 2026

     WHEREAS, Block Island, comprising the Town of New Shoreham, is a unique island
community in the State of Rhode Island, accessible only by ferry or air, and home to a significant
year-round resident population as well as hundreds of thousands of seasonal visitors and tourists
each year; and
     WHEREAS, The island’s geographic isolation has prevented natural predation or
dispersal that would otherwise regulate deer numbers on the mainland; and
     WHEREAS, The presence of deer on Block Island has led to correspondingly elevated
populations of ticks, the primary vector for Lyme disease, anaplasmosis, babesiosis, and other
tick-borne illnesses that pose a serious and ongoing public health threat to island residents and
visitors; and
     WHEREAS, The rates of tick-borne illness infection among residents of New Shoreham
are disproportionately high relative to other communities in Rhode Island, placing a significant
burden on affected individuals, their families, and the healthcare resources available to the island
community; and
     WHEREAS, Effective management of deer populations has been demonstrated in peer-
reviewed scientific literature and in practice by other island and coastal communities to be one of
the most effective means of reducing the incidence of tick-borne illness in humans; and
     WHEREAS, The Town of New Shoreham has expressed a need for regulatory tools and
state partnership to address the deer population in a manner that is safe, effective, humane, and
consistent with sound wildlife management principles; and
     WHEREAS, The Rhode Island Department of Environmental Management (DEM) has
authority over wildlife management and the issuance of damage permits, including deer damage
permits, pursuant to the laws of the State of Rhode Island; and
     WHEREAS, It is in the interest of the health, safety, and welfare of the people of Rhode
Island that the State partner with the Town of New Shoreham to devise a comprehensive,
evidence-based regulatory framework for addressing deer mitigation as a public health
intervention; now, therefore, be it
     RESOLVED, That this Senate of the State of Rhode Island hereby directs the Rhode
Island Department of Environmental Management (DEM), in consultation with the Town of New
Shoreham and the Rhode Island Department of Health, to develop a comprehensive regulatory
framework for the management and reduction of deer populations on Block Island for the purpose
of mitigating tick-borne illness; and be it further
     RESOLVED, That such regulatory framework shall include, at minimum:
     1. Proposed strategies for the reduction or elimination of tick-borne illness vectors, with
particular focus on deer population management, including but not limited to licensed hunting,
culling programs, fertility control, and exclusion methods appropriate to the island environment;
     2. A comprehensive public safety plan governing any deer management activities
conducted under the framework, including protocols for coordination with local law enforcement,
notice to residents and visitors, and operational restrictions to ensure public safety;
     3. A mechanism for the Town of New Shoreham to apply for, and for DEM to issue, a
wildlife damage permit or such other regulatory authorization as may be necessary to carry out
approved deer management activities, notwithstanding any other general restrictions on the
issuance of deer damage permits;
     4. A method for regularly reporting progress and outcomes to the Department of
Environmental Management, the Department of Health, and the Rhode Island General Assembly;
     5. An ongoing data collection program to track deer population trends, tick density and
species composition, and rates of tick-borne illness infection among island residents and visitors,
for distribution to the Department of Health and other relevant public health entities; and
     6. A public education component to inform residents and visitors of tick-borne illness
risks and evidence-based personal prevention measures; and be it further
     RESOLVED, That the Department of Environmental Management shall submit a report
of its findings, proposed regulatory framework, and recommended legislative or administrative
actions to the Governor, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the President of the
Senate no later than six (6) months following the adoption of this resolution; and be it further
     RESOLVED, That the Secretary of State be and hereby is authorized and directed to
transmit duly certified copies of this resolution to the Director of the Rhode Island Department of
Environmental Management, the Director of the Rhode Island Department of Health, and the
Town Council of the Town of New Shoreham.
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LC006564
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