=======
art.010/8/010/7/010/6/010/5/010/4/010/3/010/2/010/1
=======
ARTICLE 10 AS AMENDED
RELATING TO HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

     SECTION 1. Section 23-13-22 of the General Laws in Chapter 23-13 entitled "Maternal
and Child Health Services for Children with Special Health Care Needs" is hereby amended to read
as follows:
     23-13-22. Early intervention program for developmentally disabled infants.
     (a) The director secretary of the department of human services executive office of health
and human services (EOHHS) shall ensure that all developmentally disabled infants from birth to
three (3) years of age shall be enrolled in the early intervention program. Beginning July 1, 2026,
EOHHS and the department of elementary and secondary education shall create a plan to allow
children to remain in early intervention until September 1 after their third birthday, as allowed by
federal law 20 U.S.C. § 1435(c). Further, such plan shall include, but not be limited to, seeking any
federal approvals necessary or desirable to implement the aforesaid policy. By January 1, 2028,
EOHHS shall allow children who turn three (3) years old between May 1 and August 31 to remain
in early intervention until September 1 after the child’s third birthday. Regulations governing the
delivery of services under this program, including eligibility criteria, shall be promulgated by the
department of human services EOHHS, with the advice of the interagency coordinating council;
provided, however, that all regulations promulgated by the department of health shall remain in full
force and effect until the time they are replaced by regulations promulgated by the department of
human services EOHHS. The regulations shall stipulate, at a minimum, the following provisions
that are consistent with the intent of this chapter:
     (1) The director secretary shall develop and maintain a procedure for the earliest possible
identification and efficient referral of all developmentally disabled infants;
     (2) The director secretary shall ensure that every infant identified and referred to this
program is enrolled as soon as possible after birth; and further, that for infants placed on a waiting
list for facility based group programming, an early intervention program shall be made available
within a thirty-(30)day (30) period from the time a need is identified in the individual program plan;
     (3) Unless parents refuse the service, the home visiting component of the program shall
commence as soon as the infant has been identified as having a possible developmental disability;
     (4) Any parent(s) who is/are dissatisfied with decisions or termination of service or with
practices and procedures of a particular agency or the department of human services EOHHS shall
notify the director secretary of the department of human services EOHHS in writing within thirty
(30) calendar days and the complaint shall be reviewed in accordance with department of health
EOHHS policy and procedures, as amended, and the Administrative Procedures Act, chapter 35 of
title 42.
     (5) An early intervention program for purposes of this section shall mean a comprehensive
array of educational, developmental, health, and social services provided on a calendar year basis
to eligible infants, children, and their families as specified in program regulations.
     (b) Within ninety (90) days after October 1, 2004, an evaluation plan describing outcome
measures that document the program’s successes and shortcomings from the previous fiscal year
shall be submitted to the speaker of the house of representatives, the president of the senate and the
house oversight committee and the governor and the interagency coordinating council.
Development of the plan shall be made in consultation with the entities with expertise in this area
and the interagency coordinating council. The plan shall include a memorandum of understanding
between the department of health, department of human services, and the department of elementary
and secondary education that demonstrates coordination and continuity of early intervention
services among these departments.
     (c) Within six (6) months after January 1, 2005, where prescribed outcomes documented
in the evaluation plan have not been accomplished the responsible agencies shall submit written
explanations for the shortfalls, together with their proposed remedies. The report shall also include
evaluation of the progress of the coordination efforts between the department of health and the
department of human services and the department of elementary and secondary education and the
interagency coordinating council and shall include any recommendations regarding modifications
of the reimbursement mechanisms of this chapter.
     (d) Within twelve (12) months after August 1, 2005, a final report shall include the progress
of the coordination efforts between the department of health and the department of human services
and department of elementary and secondary education, interagency coordinating council and shall
include any recommendations regarding modifications to the comprehensive array of educational,
developmental, health and social services provided on a calendar year basis to eligible infants,
children and their families as specified in an early intervention system.
     (e) All reports or documents required to be produced pursuant to 20 U.S.C. § 1471 et seq.,
shall be submitted to the speaker of the house, president of the senate, and the chairpersons of the
appropriate house of representatives and senate oversight committees and the governor and the
interagency coordinating council. Adherence to such plans and reporting requirements, and budgets
and the timely achievement of goals contained therein shall be considered by the oversight
committees of the house of representatives and senate, among other relevant factors, in determining
appropriations or other systemic changes.
     (f) In developing and implementing the plan to extend early intervention services beyond
age three (3) as provided in subsection (a) of this section, the secretary shall:
     (1) Appoint and convene an implementation advisory committee to advise on the
implementation of the plan. The committee shall include:
     (i) The individual designated by the state to serve as the coordinator for Part C in EOHHS;
     (ii) The individual designated by the state to serve as the coordinator for Section 619 of the
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) in the department of elementary and secondary
education;
     (iii) Not fewer than three (3) representatives of early intervention provider agencies;
     (iv) Not fewer than two (2) representatives of local education agencies (“LEA”);
     (v) Not fewer than two (2) advocates or experts with demonstrated expertise in early
intervention or early childhood special education; and
     (vi) Not fewer than two (2) parents of children who have received early intervention
services and have transitioned to early childhood special education within the preceding three (3)
years.
     (2) The implementation advisory committee shall:
     (i) Meet for a period of at least one year following the official effective date of the extension
policy;
     (ii) Identify strategies to reduce administrative burdens on families, early intervention
providers, LEA, and the state including, but not limited to, the use of federal funds earmarked for
early intervention extension to the extent allowable;
     (iii) Earmark appropriate federal early intervention funding and develop shared resources
to support training and development for early intervention providers and LEA regarding the
extension option; and
     (iv) Develop strategies to maximize providers’ ability to support the new over-three (3)
population during spring and summer months, including through the appropriate use of group-based
therapies while maintaining services necessary to meet individualized developmental needs.
     (3) All meetings of the implementation advisory committee shall be open to the public and
conducted in accordance with chapter 46 of title 42.
     (4) Not later than September 30, 2031, the secretary shall prepare and submit to the speaker
of the house of representatives and the president of the senate a report evaluating the
implementation of the extension plan provided for in subsection (a) of this section. The report shall
include, but not be limited to: data regarding the number of families who elected to extend early
intervention services and the number of families who declined to extend early intervention services;
and an assessment of the impact of the extension provided for in subsection (a) of this section on
children, families, early intervention providers, LEA, and the state.
     SECTION 2. Section 27-18-64 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-18 entitled "Accident
and Sickness Insurance Policies" is hereby amended to read as follows:
     27-18-64. Coverage for early intervention services.
     (a) Every individual or group hospital or medical expense insurance policy or contract
providing coverage for dependent children, delivered or renewed in this state on or after July 1,
2004, shall include coverage of early intervention services which coverage shall take effect no later
than January 1, 2005. Such coverage shall not be subject to deductibles and coinsurance factors.
Any amount paid by an insurer under this section for a dependent child shall not be applied to any
annual or lifetime maximum benefit contained in the policy or contract. For the purpose of this
section, “early intervention services” means, but is not limited to, speech and language therapy,
occupational therapy, physical therapy, evaluation, case management, nutrition, service plan
development and review, nursing services, and assistive technology services and devices for:
     (1) dependents Dependents from birth to age three (3) who are certified by the executive
office of health and human services ("EOHHS") as eligible for services under part Part C of the
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. § 1471 et seq.); or
     (2) Dependents who are older than age three (3) and are eligible for services pursuant to §
23-13-22 and are certified by the EOHHS as eligible for services under Part C of the Individuals
with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. § 1431 et seq.).
     (b) Insurers shall reimburse certified, early intervention providers, who are designated as
such by the executive office of health and human services (EOHHS), for early intervention services
as defined in this section at rates of reimbursement equal to, or greater than, the prevailing
integrated state Medicaid rate for early intervention services as established by the executive office
of health and human services (EOHHS).
     (c) This section shall not apply to insurance coverage providing benefits for: (1) Hospital
confinement indemnity; (2) Disability income; (3) Accident only; (4) Long-term care; (5) Medicare
supplement; (6) Limited benefit health; (7) Specified disease indemnity; (8) Sickness or bodily
injury or death by accident or both; and (9) Other limited benefit policies.
     SECTION 3. Section 27-19-55 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-19 entitled "Nonprofit
Hospital Service Corporations" is hereby amended to read as follows:
     27-19-55. Coverage for early intervention services.
     (a) Every individual or group hospital or medical expense insurance policy or contract
providing coverage for dependent children, delivered or renewed in this state on or after July 1,
2004, shall include coverage of early intervention services which coverage shall take effect no later
than January 1, 2005. The coverage shall be limited to a benefit of five thousand dollars ($5,000)
per dependent child per policy or calendar year and shall not be subject to deductibles and
coinsurance factors. Any amount paid by an insurer under this section for a dependent child shall
not be applied to any annual or lifetime maximum benefit contained in the policy or contract. For
the purpose of this section, “early intervention services” means, but is not limited to: speech and
language therapy, occupational therapy, physical therapy, evaluation, case management, nutrition,
service plan development and review, nursing services, and assistive technology services and
devices for:
     (1) dependents Dependents from birth to age three (3) who are certified by the department
of executive office of health and human services (“EOHHS”) as eligible for services under part
Part C of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. § 1431 et seq.); or
     (2) Dependents who are older than age three (3) and are eligible for services pursuant to §
23-13-22 and are certified by the EOHHS as eligible for services under Part C of the Individuals
with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. § 1431 et seq.).
     (b) Subject to the annual limits provided in this section, insurers shall reimburse certified
early intervention providers, who are designated as such by the department of human services
EOHHS, for early intervention services as defined in this section at rates of reimbursement equal
to or greater than the prevailing integrated state/Medicaid rate for early intervention services as
established by the department of human services EOHHS.
     (c) This section shall not apply to insurance coverage providing benefits for: (1) Hospital
confinement indemnity; (2) Disability income; (3) Accident only; (4) Long-term care; (5) Medicare
supplement; (6) Limited benefit health; (7) Specified disease indemnity; (8) Sickness or bodily
injury or death by accident, or both; and (9) Other limited benefit policies.
     SECTION 4. Section 27-20-50 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-20 entitled "Nonprofit
Medical Service Corporations" is hereby amended to read as follows:
     27-20-50. Coverage for early intervention services.
     (a) Every individual or group hospital or medical expense insurance policy or contract
providing coverage for dependent children, delivered or renewed in this state on or after July 1,
2004, shall include coverage of early intervention services which coverage shall take effect no later
than January 1, 2005. The coverage shall be limited to a benefit of five thousand dollars ($5,000)
per dependent child per policy or calendar year and shall not be subject to deductibles and
coinsurance factors. Any amount paid by an insurer under this section for a dependent child shall
not be applied to any annual or lifetime maximum benefit contained in the policy or contract. For
the purpose of this section, “early intervention services” means, but is not limited to: speech and
language therapy; occupational therapy; physical therapy; evaluation; case management; nutrition;
service plan development and review; nursing services; and assistive technology services and
devices for:
     (1) dependents Dependents from birth to age three (3) who are certified by the department
of executive office of health and human services (“EOHHS”) as eligible for services under part
Part C of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. § 1431 et seq.); or
     (2) Dependents who are older than age three (3) and are eligible for services pursuant to §
23-13-22 and are certified by the EOHHS as eligible for services under Part C of the Individuals
with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. § 1431 et seq.).
     (b) Subject to the annual limits provided in this section, insurers shall reimburse certified
early intervention providers, who are designated as such by the department of human services
EOHHS, for early intervention services as defined in this section at rates of reimbursement equal
to or greater than the prevailing integrated state/Medicaid rate for early intervention services as
established by the department of human services EOHHS.
     (c) This section shall not apply to insurance coverage providing benefits for: (1) Hospital
confinement indemnity; (2) Disability income; (3) Accident only; (4) Long-term care; (5) Medicare
supplement; (6) Limited benefit health; (7) Specified disease indemnity; (8) Sickness or bodily
injury or death by accident or both; and (9) Other limited benefit policies.
     SECTION 5. Section 27-41-68 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-41 entitled "Health
Maintenance Organizations" is hereby amended to read as follows:
     27-41-68. Coverage for early intervention services.
     (a) Every individual or group hospital or medical expense insurance policy or contract
providing coverage for dependent children, delivered or renewed in this state on or after July 1,
2004, shall include coverage of early intervention services which coverage shall take effect no later
than January 1, 2005. The coverage shall be limited to a benefit of five thousand dollars ($5,000)
per dependent child per policy or calendar year and shall not be subject to deductibles and
coinsurance factors. Any amount paid by an insurer under this section for a dependent child shall
not be applied to any annual or lifetime maximum benefit contained in the policy or contract. For
the purpose of this section, “early intervention services” means, but is not limited to: speech and
language therapy, occupational therapy, physical therapy, evaluation, case management, nutrition,
service plan development and review, nursing services, and assistive technology services and
devices for:
     (1) dependents Dependents from birth to age three (3) who are certified by the department
of executive office of health and human services (“EOHHS”) as eligible for services under part
Part C of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. § 1431 et seq.); or
     (2) Dependents who are older than age three (3) and are eligible for services pursuant to §
23-13-22 and are certified by the EOHHS as eligible for services under Part C of the Individuals
with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. § 1431 et seq.).
     (b) Subject to the annual limits provided in this section, insurers shall reimburse certified
early intervention providers, who are designated as such by the department of human services
EOHHS, for early intervention services as defined in this section at rates of reimbursement equal
to or greater than the prevailing integrated state/Medicaid rate for early intervention services as
established by the department of human services EOHHS.
     (c) This section shall not apply to insurance coverage providing benefits for: (1) Hospital
confinement indemnity; (2) Disability income; (3) Accident only; (4) Long-term care; (5) Medicare
supplement; (6) Limited benefit health; (7) Specified disease indemnity; (8) Sickness or bodily
injury or death by accident or both; and (9) Other limited benefit policies.
     SECTION 6. Sections 40-5.2-10, 40-5.2-20 and 40-5.2-35 of the General Laws in Chapter
40-5.2 entitled "The Rhode Island Works Program" are hereby amended to read as follows:
     40-5.2-10. Necessary requirements and conditions.
     The following requirements and conditions shall be necessary to establish eligibility for
the program.
     (a) Citizenship, alienage, and residency requirements.
     (1) A person shall be a resident of the state of Rhode Island.
     (2) Effective October 1, 2008, a person shall be a United States citizen, or shall meet the
alienage requirements established in § 402(b) of the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity
Reconciliation Act of 1996, PRWORA, Pub. L. No. 104-193 and as that section may hereafter be
amended [8 U.S.C. § 1612]; a person who is not a United States citizen and does not meet the
alienage requirements established in PRWORA, as amended, is not eligible for cash assistance in
accordance with this chapter.
     (b) The family/assistance unit must meet any other requirements established by the
department of human services by rules and regulations adopted pursuant to the Administrative
Procedures Act, as necessary to promote the purpose and goals of this chapter.
     (c) Receipt of cash assistance is conditional upon compliance with all program
requirements.
     (d) All individuals domiciled in this state shall be exempt from the application of
subdivision 115(d)(1)(A) of Pub. L. No. 104-193, the Personal Responsibility and Work
Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996, PRWORA [21 U.S.C. § 862a], which makes any
individual ineligible for certain state and federal assistance if that individual has been convicted
under federal or state law of any offense that is classified as a felony by the law of the jurisdiction
and that has as an element the possession, use, or distribution of a controlled substance as defined
in § 102(6) of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. § 802(6)).
     (e) Individual employment plan as a condition of eligibility.
     (1) Following receipt of an application, the department of human services shall assess the
financial conditions of the family, including the non-parent caretaker relative who is applying for
cash assistance for themself as well as for the minor child(ren), in the context of an eligibility
determination. If a parent or non-parent caretaker relative is unemployed or under-employed, the
department shall conduct an initial assessment, taking into account:
     (A) The physical capacity, skills, education, work experience, health, safety, family
responsibilities, and place of residence of the individual; and
     (B) The child care and supportive services required by the applicant to avail themself of
employment opportunities and/or work readiness programs.
     (2) On the basis of this assessment, the department of human services and the department
of labor and training, as appropriate, in consultation with the applicant, shall develop an individual
employment plan for the family that requires the individual to participate in the intensive
employment services. Intensive employment services shall be defined as the work requirement
activities in § 40-5.2-12(g) and (i).
     (3) The director, or the director’s designee, may assign a case manager to an
applicant/participant, as appropriate.
     (4) The department of labor and training and the department of human services in
conjunction with the participant shall develop a revised individual employment plan that shall
identify employment objectives, taking into consideration factors above, and shall include a
strategy for immediate employment and for preparing for, finding, and retaining employment
consistent, to the extent practicable, with the individual’s career objectives.
     (5) The individual employment plan must include the provision for the participant to
engage in work requirements as outlined in § 40-5.2-12.
     (6)(i) The participant shall attend and participate immediately in intensive assessment and
employment services as the first step in the individual employment plan, unless temporarily exempt
from this requirement in accordance with this chapter. Intensive assessment and employment
services shall be defined as the work requirement activities in § 40-5.2-12(g) and (i).
     (ii) Parents under age twenty (20) without a high school diploma or general equivalency
diploma (GED) shall be referred to special teen-parent programs that will provide intensive services
designed to assist teen parents to complete high school education or GED, and to continue approved
work plan activities in accord with Rhode Island works program requirements.
     (7) The applicant shall become a participant in accordance with this chapter at the time the
individual employment plan is signed and entered into.
     (8) Applicants and participants of the Rhode Island works program shall agree to comply
with the terms of the individual employment plan, and shall cooperate fully with the steps
established in the individual employment plan, including the work requirements.
     (9) The department of human services has the authority under the chapter to require
attendance by the applicant/participant, either at the department of human services or at the
department of labor and training, at appointments deemed necessary for the purpose of having the
applicant enter into and become eligible for assistance through the Rhode Island works program.
The appointments include, but are not limited to: the initial interview, orientation and assessment;
job readiness; and job search. Attendance is required as a condition of eligibility for cash assistance
in accordance with rules and regulations established by the department.
     (10) As a condition of eligibility for assistance pursuant to this chapter, the
applicant/participant shall be obligated to keep appointments; attend orientation meetings at the
department of human services and/or the Rhode Island department of labor and training; participate
in any initial assessments or appraisals; and comply with all the terms of the individual employment
plan in accordance with department of human services rules and regulations.
     (11) A participant, including a parent or non-parent caretaker relative included in the cash
assistance payment, shall not voluntarily quit a job or refuse a job unless there is good cause as
defined in this chapter or the department’s rules and regulations.
     (12) A participant who voluntarily quits or refuses a job without good cause, as defined in
§ 40-5.2-12(l), while receiving cash assistance in accordance with this chapter, shall be sanctioned
in accordance with rules and regulations promulgated by the department.
     (f) Resources.
     (1) The family or assistance unit’s countable resources shall be less than the allowable
resource limit established by the department in accordance with this chapter.
     (2) No family or assistance unit shall be eligible for assistance payments if the combined
value of its available resources (reduced by any obligations or debts with respect to such resources)
exceeds five thousand dollars ($5,000).
     (3) For purposes of this subsection, the following shall not be counted as resources of the
family/assistance unit in the determination of eligibility for the works program:
     (i) The home owned and occupied by a child, parent, relative, or other individual;
     (ii) Real property owned by a husband and wife as tenants by the entirety, if the property
is not the home of the family and if the spouse of the applicant refuses to sell his or her interest in
the property;
     (iii) Real property that the family is making a good faith effort to dispose of, however, any
cash assistance payable to the family for any such period shall be conditioned upon such disposal
of the real property within six (6) months of the date of application and any payments of assistance
for that period shall (at the time of disposal) be considered overpayments to the extent that they
would not have occurred at the beginning of the period for which the payments were made. All
overpayments are debts subject to recovery in accordance with the provisions of the chapter;
     (iv) Income-producing property other than real estate including, but not limited to,
equipment such as farm tools, carpenter’s tools, and vehicles used in the production of goods or
services that the department determines are necessary for the family to earn a living;
     (v) One vehicle for each adult household member, but not to exceed two (2) vehicles per
household, and in addition, a vehicle used primarily for income-producing purposes such as, but
not limited to, a taxi, truck, or fishing boat; a vehicle used as a family’s home; a vehicle that
annually produces income consistent with its fair market value, even if only used on a seasonal
basis; a vehicle necessary to transport a family member with a disability where the vehicle is
specially equipped to meet the specific needs of the person with a disability or if the vehicle is a
special type of vehicle that makes it possible to transport the person with a disability;
     (vi) Household furnishings and appliances, clothing, personal effects, and keepsakes of
limited value;
     (vii) Burial plots (one for each child, relative, and other individual in the assistance unit)
and funeral arrangements;
     (viii) For the month of receipt and the following month, any refund of federal income taxes
made to the family by reason of § 32 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, 26 U.S.C. § 32 (relating
to earned income tax credit), and any payment made to the family by an employer under § 3507 of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, 26 U.S.C. § 3507 [repealed] (relating to advance payment of
such earned income credit);
     (ix) The resources of any family member receiving supplementary security income
assistance under the Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 301 et seq.;
     (x) Any veteran’s disability pension benefits received as a result of any disability sustained
by the veteran while in the military service.
     (g) Income.
     (1) Except as otherwise provided for herein, in determining eligibility for and the amount
of cash assistance to which a family is entitled under this chapter, the income of a family includes
all of the money, goods, and services received or actually available to any member of the family.
     (2) In determining the eligibility for and the amount of cash assistance to which a
family/assistance unit is entitled under this chapter, income in any month shall not include the first
five hundred and twenty-five dollars ($525) of gross earnings plus fifty percent (50%) of the gross
earnings of the family in excess of five hundred and twenty-five dollars ($525) earned during the
month.
     (3) The income of a family shall not include:
     (i) The first fifty dollars ($50.00) one hundred dollars ($100) in child support received for
one child, or two hundred dollars ($200) for households with two (2) or more children, in any month
from each noncustodial parent of a child plus any arrearages in child support (to the extent of the
first fifty dollars ($50.00) child support pass-through dollars per month multiplied by the number
of months in which the support has been in arrears) that are paid in any month by a noncustodial
parent of a child;
     (ii) Earned income of any child;
     (iii) Income received by a family member who is receiving Supplemental Security Income
(SSI) assistance under Title XVI of the Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 1381 et seq.;
     (iv) The value of assistance provided by state or federal government or private agencies to
meet nutritional needs, including: value of USDA-donated foods; value of supplemental food
assistance received under the Child Nutrition Act of 1966, as amended, and the special food service
program for children under Title VII, nutrition program for the elderly, of the Older Americans Act
of 1965 as amended, and the value of food stamps;
     (v) Value of certain assistance provided to undergraduate students, including any grant or
loan for an undergraduate student for educational purposes made or insured under any loan program
administered by the United States Commissioner of Education (or the Rhode Island council on
postsecondary education or the Rhode Island division of higher education assistance);
     (vi) Foster care payments;
     (vii) Home energy assistance funded by state or federal government or by a nonprofit
organization;
     (viii) Payments for supportive services or reimbursement of out-of-pocket expenses made
to foster grandparents, senior health aides, or senior companions and to persons serving in SCORE
and ACE and any other program under Title II and Title III of the Domestic Volunteer Service Act
of 1973, 42 U.S.C. § 5000 et seq.;
     (ix) Payments to volunteers under AmeriCorps VISTA as defined in the department’s rules
and regulations;
     (x) Certain payments to native Americans; payments distributed per capita to, or held in
trust for, members of any Indian Tribe under P.L. 92-254, 25 U.S.C. § 1261 et seq., P.L. 93-134,
25 U.S.C. § 1401 et seq., or P.L. 94-540; receipts distributed to members of certain Indian tribes
which are referred to in § 5 of P.L. 94-114, 25 U.S.C. § 459d, that became effective October 17,
1975;
     (xi) Refund from the federal and state earned income tax credit and any federal or state
child tax credits or rebates;
     (xii) The value of any state, local, or federal government rent or housing subsidy, provided
that this exclusion shall not limit the reduction in benefits provided for in the payment standard
section of this chapter;
     (xiii) The earned income of any adult family member who gains employment while an
active RI Works household member. This income is excluded for the first six (6) months of
employment in which the income is earned, or until the household’s total gross income exceeds
one hundred eighty-five percent (185%) of the federal poverty level, unless the household reaches
its sixty-month (60) time limit first;
     (xiv) Any veteran’s disability pension benefits received as a result of any disability
sustained by the veteran while in the military service.
     (4) The receipt of a lump sum of income shall affect participants for cash assistance in
accordance with rules and regulations promulgated by the department.
     (h) Time limit on the receipt of cash assistance.
     (1) On or after January 1, 2020, no cash assistance shall be provided, pursuant to this
chapter, to a family or assistance unit that includes an adult member who has received cash
assistance for a total of sixty (60) months (whether or not consecutive), to include any time
receiving any type of cash assistance in any other state or territory of the United States of America
as defined herein. Provided further, in no circumstances other than provided for in subsection (h)(3)
with respect to certain minor children, shall cash assistance be provided pursuant to this chapter to
a family or assistance unit that includes an adult member who has received cash assistance for a
total of a lifetime limit of sixty (60) months.
     (2) Cash benefits received by a minor dependent child shall not be counted toward their
lifetime time limit for receiving benefits under this chapter should that minor child apply for cash
benefits as an adult.
     (3) Certain minor children not subject to time limit. This section regarding the lifetime time
limit for the receipt of cash assistance, shall not apply only in the instances of a minor child(ren)
living with a parent who receives SSI benefits and a minor child(ren) living with a responsible adult
non-parent caretaker relative who is not in the cash assistance payment.
     (4) Receipt of family cash assistance in any other state or territory of the United States of
America shall be determined by the department of human services and shall include family cash
assistance funded in whole or in part by Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) funds
[Title IV-A of the federal Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 601 et seq.] and/or family cash assistance
provided under a program similar to the Rhode Island families work and opportunity program or
the federal TANF program.
     (5)(i) The department of human services shall mail a notice to each assistance unit when
the assistance unit has six (6) months of cash assistance remaining and each month thereafter until
the time limit has expired. The notice must be developed by the department of human services and
must contain information about the lifetime time limit, the number of months the participant has
remaining, the hardship extension policy, the availability of a post-employment-and-closure bonus;
and any other information pertinent to a family or an assistance unit nearing the sixty-month (60)
lifetime time limit.
     (ii) For applicants who have less than six (6) months remaining in the sixty-month (60)
lifetime time limit because the family or assistance unit previously received cash assistance in
Rhode Island or in another state, the department shall notify the applicant of the number of months
remaining when the application is approved and begin the process required in subsection (h)(5)(i).
     (6) If a cash assistance recipient family was closed pursuant to Rhode Island’s Temporary
Assistance for Needy Families Program (federal TANF described in Title IV-A of the Federal
Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 601 et seq.), formerly entitled the Rhode Island family
independence program, more specifically under § 40-5.1-9(2)(c) [repealed], due to sanction
because of failure to comply with the cash assistance program requirements; and that recipient
family received sixty (60) months of cash benefits in accordance with the family independence
program, then that recipient family is not able to receive further cash assistance for his/her family,
under this chapter, except under hardship exceptions.
     (7) The months of state or federally funded cash assistance received by a recipient family
since May 1, 1997, under Rhode Island’s Temporary Assistance for Needy Families Program
(federal TANF described in Title IV-A of the Federal Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 601 et seq.),
formerly entitled the Rhode Island family independence program, shall be countable toward the
time-limited cash assistance described in this chapter.
     (i) Time limit on the receipt of cash assistance.
     (1) No cash assistance shall be provided, pursuant to this chapter, to a family assistance
unit in which an adult member has received cash assistance for a total of sixty (60) months (whether
or not consecutive) to include any time receiving any type of cash assistance in any other state or
territory of the United States as defined herein effective August 1, 2008. Provided further, that no
cash assistance shall be provided to a family in which an adult member has received assistance for
twenty-four (24) consecutive months unless the adult member has a rehabilitation employment plan
as provided in § 40-5.2-12(g)(5).
     (2) Effective August 1, 2008, no cash assistance shall be provided pursuant to this chapter
to a family in which a child has received cash assistance for a total of sixty (60) months (whether
or not consecutive) if the parent is ineligible for assistance under this chapter pursuant to subsection
(a)(2) to include any time they received any type of cash assistance in any other state or territory
of the United States as defined herein.
     (j) Hardship exceptions.
     (1) The department may extend an assistance unit’s or family’s cash assistance beyond the
time limit, by reason of hardship; provided, however, that the number of families to be exempted
by the department with respect to their time limit under this subsection shall not exceed twenty
percent (20%) of the average monthly number of families to which assistance is provided for under
this chapter in a fiscal year; provided, however, that to the extent now or hereafter permitted by
federal law, any waiver granted under § 40-5.2-34, for domestic violence, shall not be counted in
determining the twenty percent (20%) maximum under this section.
     (2) Parents who receive extensions to the time limit due to hardship must have and comply
with employment plans designed to remove or ameliorate the conditions that warranted the
extension.
     (k) Parents under eighteen (18) years of age.
     (1) A family consisting of a parent who is under the age of eighteen (18), and who has
never been married, and who has a child; or a family consisting of a person under the age of eighteen
(18) from onset of pregnancy shall be eligible for cash assistance only if the family resides in the
home of an adult parent, legal guardian, or other adult relative. The assistance shall be provided to
the adult parent, legal guardian, or other adult relative on behalf of the individual and child unless
otherwise authorized by the department.
     (2) This subsection shall not apply if the minor parent or pregnant minor has no parent,
legal guardian, or other adult relative who is living and/or whose whereabouts are unknown; or the
department determines that the physical or emotional health or safety of the minor parent, or his or
her child, or the pregnant minor, would be jeopardized if he or she was required to live in the same
residence as his or her parent, legal guardian, or other adult relative (refusal of a parent, legal
guardian, or other adult relative to allow the minor parent or his or her child, or a pregnant minor,
to live in his or her home shall constitute a presumption that the health or safety would be so
jeopardized); or the minor parent or pregnant minor has lived apart from his or her own parent or
legal guardian for a period of at least one year before either the birth of any child to a minor parent
or the onset of the pregnant minor’s pregnancy; or there is good cause, under departmental
regulations, for waiving the subsection; and the individual resides in a supervised supportive-living
arrangement to the extent available.
     (3) For purposes of this section, “supervised supportive-living arrangement” means an
arrangement that requires minor parents to enroll and make satisfactory progress in a program
leading to a high school diploma or a general education development certificate, and requires minor
parents to participate in the adolescent parenting program designated by the department, to the
extent the program is available; and provides rules and regulations that ensure regular adult
supervision.
     (l) Assignment and cooperation. As a condition of eligibility for cash and medical
assistance under this chapter, each adult member, parent, or caretaker relative of the
family/assistance unit must:
     (1) Assign to the state any rights to support for children within the family from any person
that the family member has at the time the assignment is executed or may have while receiving
assistance under this chapter;
     (2) Consent to and cooperate with the state in establishing the paternity and in establishing
and/or enforcing child support and medical support orders for all children in the family or assistance
unit in accordance with title 15 of the general laws, as amended, unless the parent or caretaker
relative is found to have good cause for refusing to comply with the requirements of this subsection.
     (3) Absent good cause, as defined by the department of human services through the
rulemaking process, for refusing to comply with the requirements of subsections (l)(1) and (l)(2),
cash assistance to the family shall be reduced by twenty-five percent (25%) until the adult member
of the family who has refused to comply with the requirements of this subsection consents to and
cooperates with the state in accordance with the requirements of this subsection.
     (4) As a condition of eligibility for cash and medical assistance under this chapter, each
adult member, parent, or caretaker relative of the family/assistance unit must consent to and
cooperate with the state in identifying and providing information to assist the state in pursuing any
third party who may be liable to pay for care and services under Title XIX of the Social Security
Act, 42 U.S.C. § 1396 et seq.
     40-5.2-20. Childcare assistance — Families or assistance units eligible.
     (a) The department shall provide appropriate child care to every participant who is eligible
for cash assistance and who requires child care in order to meet the work requirements in
accordance with this chapter.
     (b) Low-income child care. The department shall provide child care to all other working
families with incomes at or below two hundred sixty-one percent (261%) two hundred eighty-five
percent (285%) of the federal poverty level if, and to the extent, these other families require child
care in order to work at paid employment as defined in the department’s rules and regulations. The
department shall also provide child care to families with incomes below two hundred sixty-one
percent (261%) two hundred eighty-five percent (285%) of the federal poverty level if, and to the
extent, these families require child care to participate on a short-term basis, as defined in the
department’s rules and regulations, in training, apprenticeship, internship, on-the-job training, work
experience, work immersion, or other job-readiness/job-attachment program sponsored or funded
by the human resource investment council (governor’s workforce board) or state agencies that are
part of the coordinated program system pursuant to § 42-102-11. Effective from January 1, 2021,
through June 30, 2022, the department shall also provide childcare assistance to families with
incomes below one hundred eighty percent (180%) of the federal poverty level when such
assistance is necessary for a member of these families to enroll or maintain enrollment in a Rhode
Island public institution of higher education provided that eligibility to receive funding is capped
when expenditures reach $200,000 for this provision. Effective July 1, 2022 through December 31,
2024, the department shall also provide childcare assistance to families with incomes below two
hundred percent (200%) of the federal poverty level when such assistance is necessary for a
member of these families to enroll or maintain enrollment in a Rhode Island public institution of
higher education. Effective from January 1, 2025, through December 31, 2026, the department shall
also provide childcare assistance to families with incomes below two hundred sixty-one percent
(261%) of the federal poverty level when such assistance is necessary for a member of these
families to enroll or maintain enrollment in a Rhode Island public institution of higher education.
Effective on January 1, 2027, the department shall also provide childcare assistance to families
with incomes below two hundred eighty-five percent (285%) of the federal poverty level when such
assistance is necessary for a member of these families to enroll or maintain enrollment in a Rhode
Island public institution of higher education.
     (c) The department shall also provide childcare assistance to families who meet the
requirements of the protective services group. For the purposes of this section, "protective services
group means foster or kinship children served through the department of children, youth and
families as well as the children of childcare educators as defined in subsection (l) of this section.
     (c)(d) No family/assistance unit shall be eligible for childcare assistance under this chapter
if the combined value of its liquid resources exceeds one million dollars ($1,000,000), which
corresponds to the amount permitted by the federal government under the state plan and set forth
in the administrative rulemaking process by the department. Liquid resources are defined as any
interest(s) in property in the form of cash or other financial instruments or accounts that are readily
convertible to cash or cash equivalents. These include, but are not limited to: cash, bank, credit
union, or other financial institution savings, checking, and money market accounts; certificates of
deposit or other time deposits; stocks; bonds; mutual funds; and other similar financial instruments
or accounts. These do not include educational savings accounts, plans, or programs; retirement
accounts, plans, or programs; or accounts held jointly with another adult, not including a spouse.
The department is authorized to promulgate rules and regulations to determine the ownership and
source of the funds in the joint account.
     (d)(e) As a condition of eligibility for childcare assistance under this chapter, the parent or
caretaker relative of the family must consent to, and must cooperate with, the department in
establishing paternity, and in establishing and/or enforcing child support and medical support
orders for any children in the family receiving appropriate child care under this section in
accordance with the applicable sections of title 15, as amended, unless the parent or caretaker
relative is found to have good cause for refusing to comply with the requirements of this subsection.
     (e)(f) For purposes of this section, “appropriate child care” means child care, including
infant, toddler, preschool, nursery school, and school-age, that is provided by a person or
organization qualified, approved, and authorized to provide the care by the state agency or agencies
designated to make the determinations in accordance with the provisions set forth herein.
     (f)(g)(1) Families with incomes below one hundred percent (100%) of the applicable
federal poverty level guidelines shall be provided with free child care. Families with incomes
greater than one hundred percent (100%) and less than two hundred percent (200%) of the
applicable federal poverty guideline shall be required to pay for some portion of the child care they
receive, according to a sliding-fee scale adopted by the department in the department’s rules, not
to exceed seven percent (7%) of income as defined in subsection (h) of this section.
     (2) Families who are receiving childcare assistance and who become ineligible for
childcare assistance as a result of their incomes exceeding two hundred sixty-one percent (261%)
two hundred eighty-five percent (285%) of the applicable federal poverty guidelines shall continue
to be eligible for childcare assistance until their incomes exceed three hundred percent (300%) three
hundred twenty-five percent (325%) of the applicable federal poverty guidelines. To be eligible,
the families must continue to pay for some portion of the child care they receive, as indicated in a
sliding-fee scale adopted in the department’s rules, not to exceed seven percent (7%) of income as
defined in subsection (h) of this section, and in accordance with all other eligibility standards.
     (g)(h) In determining the type of child care to be provided to a family, the department shall
take into account the cost of available childcare options; the suitability of the type of care available
for the child; and the parent’s preference as to the type of child care.
     (h)(i) For purposes of this section, “income” for families receiving cash assistance under §
40-5.2-11 means gross, earned income and unearned income, subject to the income exclusions in
§§ 40-5.2-10(g)(2) and 40-5.2-10(g)(3), and income for other families shall mean gross, earned and
unearned income as determined by departmental regulations.
     (i)(j) The caseload estimating conference established by chapter 17 of title 35 shall forecast
the expenditures for child care in accordance with the provisions of § 35-17-1.
     (j)(k) In determining eligibility for childcare assistance for children of members of reserve
components called to active duty during a time of conflict, the department shall freeze the family
composition and the family income of the reserve component member as it was in the month prior
to the month of leaving for active duty. This shall continue until the individual is officially
discharged from active duty.
     (k)(l) Effective from August 1, 2023, through July 31, 20282030, the department shall
provide funding for child care for eligible childcare educators, and childcare staff, who work at
least twenty (20) hours a week in licensed childcare centers and licensed family childcare homes
as defined in the department’s rules and regulations. Eligibility is limited to qualifying childcare
educators and childcare staff with family incomes up to three hundred percent (300%) of the
applicable federal poverty guidelines and will have no copayments. This protective service group
shall continue to be eligible for childcare assistance until their incomes exceed three hundred
twenty-five percent (325%) of the applicable federal poverty guidelines. Qualifying participants
may select the childcare center or family childcare home for their children. The department shall
promulgate regulations necessary to implement this section, and will collect applicant and
participant data to report estimated demand for state-funded child care for eligible childcare
educators and childcare staff. The report shall be due annually to the governor and the general
assembly by November 1.
     40-5.2-35. Child support pass-through.
     For any month in which a noncustodial parent makes a child support payment in the month
when due and the support is collected by the department of human services, for a child or children
receiving cash assistance pursuant to this chapter, in a household of one child the first fifty dollars
($50.00) one hundred dollars ($100) of the child support payment, or the actual amount of the child
support payment if the payment is less than fifty dollars ($50.00) one hundred dollars ($100), shall
be paid to the family in which the child resides; in a household of two (2) or more children the first
two hundred dollars ($200) of the child support payment, or the actual amount of the child support
payment if the payment is less than two hundred dollars ($200), shall be paid to the family in which
the child resides. If more than one noncustodial parent makes a child support payment to children
living in the same family, there shall only be one payment of fifty ($50.00) one hundred dollars
($100) for a household of one child, or two hundred dollars ($200) for a household with two (2) or
more children paid to the family from the child support collected. This payment is known as the
“pass through” payment and shall be sent to the family within two (2) business days of the
determination that the amount is due and owing and no later than within two (2) business days of
the end of the month in which the support was collected.
     SECTION 7. Section 40-6.2-1.1 of the General Laws in Chapter 40-6.2 entitled "Child
Care — State Subsidies" is hereby amended to read as follows:
     40-6.2-1.1. Rates established.
     (a) Through June 30, 2015, subject to the payment limitations in subsection (c), the
maximum reimbursement rates to be paid by the departments of human services and children, youth
and families for licensed childcare centers and licensed family childcare providers shall be based
on the following schedule of the 75th percentile of the 2002 weekly market rates adjusted for the
average of the 75th percentile of the 2002 and the 2004 weekly market rates:
     Licensed Childcare Centers 75th Percentile of Weekly Market Rate
      Infant $182.00
      Preschool $150.00
      School-Age $135.00
     Licensed Family Childcare Providers 75th Percentile of Weekly Market Rate
      Infant $150.00
      Preschool $150.00
      School-Age $135.00
     Effective July 1, 2015, subject to the payment limitations in subsection (c), the maximum
reimbursement rates to be paid by the departments of human services and children, youth and
families for licensed childcare centers and licensed family childcare providers shall be based on the
above schedule of the 75th percentile of the 2002 weekly market rates adjusted for the average of
the 75th percentile of the 2002 and the 2004 weekly market rates. These rates shall be increased by
ten dollars ($10.00) per week for infant/toddler care provided by licensed family childcare
providers and license-exempt providers and then the rates for all providers for all age groups shall
be increased by three percent (3%). For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2018, licensed childcare
centers shall be reimbursed a maximum weekly rate of one hundred ninety-three dollars and sixty-
four cents ($193.64) for infant/toddler care and one hundred sixty-one dollars and seventy-one
cents ($161.71) for preschool-age children.
     (b) Effective July l, 2018, subject to the payment limitations in subsection (c), the
maximum infant/toddler and preschool-age reimbursement rates to be paid by the departments of
human services and children, youth and families for licensed childcare centers shall be
implemented in a tiered manner, reflective of the quality rating the provider has achieved within
the state’s quality rating system outlined in § 42-12-23.1.
     (1) For infant/toddler child care, tier one shall be reimbursed two and one-half percent
(2.5%) above the FY 2018 weekly amount, tier two shall be reimbursed five percent (5%) above
the FY 2018 weekly amount, tier three shall be reimbursed thirteen percent (13%) above the FY
2018 weekly amount, tier four shall be reimbursed twenty percent (20%) above the FY 2018 weekly
amount, and tier five shall be reimbursed thirty-three percent (33%) above the FY 2018 weekly
amount.
     (2) For preschool reimbursement rates, tier one shall be reimbursed two and one-half
percent (2.5%) above the FY 2018 weekly amount, tier two shall be reimbursed five percent (5%)
above the FY 2018 weekly amount, tier three shall be reimbursed ten percent (10%) above the FY
2018 weekly amount, tier four shall be reimbursed thirteen percent (13%) above the FY 2018
weekly amount, and tier five shall be reimbursed twenty-one percent (21%) above the FY 2018
weekly amount.
     (c) [Deleted by P.L. 2019, ch. 88, art. 13, § 4.]
     (d) By June 30, 2004, and biennially through June 30, 2014, the department of labor and
training shall conduct an independent survey or certify an independent survey of the then-current
weekly market rates for child care in Rhode Island and shall forward the weekly market rate survey
to the department of human services. The next survey shall be conducted by June 30, 2016, and
triennially thereafter. The departments of human services and labor and training will jointly
determine the survey criteria including, but not limited to, rate categories and sub-categories.
     (e) In order to expand the accessibility and availability of quality child care, the department
of human services is authorized to establish, by regulation, alternative or incentive rates of
reimbursement for quality enhancements, innovative or specialized child care, and alternative
methodologies of childcare delivery, including nontraditional delivery systems and collaborations.
     (f) Effective January 1, 2007, all childcare providers have the option to be paid every two
(2) weeks and have the option of automatic direct deposit and/or electronic funds transfer of
reimbursement payments.
     (g) Effective July 1, 2019, the maximum infant/toddler reimbursement rates to be paid by
the departments of human services and children, youth and families for licensed family childcare
providers shall be implemented in a tiered manner, reflective of the quality rating the provider has
achieved within the state’s quality rating system outlined in § 42-12-23.1. Tier one shall be
reimbursed two percent (2%) above the prevailing base rate for step 1 and step 2 providers, three
percent (3%) above prevailing base rate for step 3 providers, and four percent (4%) above the
prevailing base rate for step 4 providers; tier two shall be reimbursed five percent (5%) above the
prevailing base rate; tier three shall be reimbursed eleven percent (11%) above the prevailing base
rate; tier four shall be reimbursed fourteen percent (14%) above the prevailing base rate; and tier
five shall be reimbursed twenty-three percent (23%) above the prevailing base rate.
     (h) Through December 31, 2021, the maximum reimbursement rates paid by the
departments of human services, and children, youth and families to licensed childcare centers shall
be consistent with the enhanced emergency rates provided as of June 1, 2021, as follows:
      Tier 1 Tier 2 Tier 3 Tier 4 Tier 5
Infant/Toddler $257.54 $257.54 $257.54 $257.54 $273.00
Preschool Age $195.67 $195.67 $195.67 $195.67 $260.00
School Age $200.00 $200.00 $200.00 $200.00 $245.00
The maximum reimbursement rates paid by the departments of human services, and
children, youth and families to licensed family childcare providers shall be consistent with the
enhanced emergency rates provided as of June 1, 2021, as follows:
      Tier 1 Tier 2 Tier 3 Tier 4 Tier 5
Infant/Toddler $224.43 $224.43 $224.43 $224.43 $224.43
Preschool Age $171.45 $171.45 $171.45 $171.45 $171.45
School Age $162.30 $162.30 $162.30 $162.30 $162.30
(i) Effective January 1, 2022, the maximum reimbursement rates to be paid by the
departments of human services and children, youth and families for licensed childcare centers
shall be implemented in a tiered manner, reflective of the quality rating the provider has achieved
within the state’s quality rating system outlined in § 42-12-23.1. Maximum weekly rates shall be
reimbursed as follows:
     Licensed Childcare Centers
      Tier One Tier Two Tier Three Tier Four Tier Five
Infant/Toddler $236.36 $244.88 $257.15 $268.74 $284.39
Preschool $207.51 $212.27 $218.45 $223.50 $231.39
School-Age $180.38 $182.77 $185.17 $187.57 $189.97
     The maximum reimbursement rates for licensed family childcare providers paid by the
departments of human services, and children, youth and families is determined through collective
bargaining. The maximum reimbursement rates for infant/toddler and preschool age children paid
to licensed family childcare providers by both departments is implemented in a tiered manner that
reflects the quality rating the provider has achieved in accordance with § 42-12-23.1.
     (j) Effective July 1, 2022, the maximum reimbursement rates to be paid by the departments
of human services and children, youth and families for licensed childcare centers shall be
implemented in a tiered manner, reflective of the quality rating the provider has achieved within
the state’s quality rating system outlined in § 42-12-23.1. Maximum weekly rates shall be
reimbursed as follows:
     Licensed Childcare Centers
      Tier One Tier Two Tier Three Tier Four Tier Five
Infant/Toddler $265 $270 $282 $289 $300
Preschool $225 $235 $243 $250 $260
School-Age $200 $205 $220 $238 $250
     (k) Effective July 1, 2024, the maximum reimbursement rates to be paid by the departments
of human services and children, youth and families for licensed childcare centers shall be
implemented in a tiered manner, reflective of the quality rating the provider has achieved within
the state’s quality rating system outlined in § 42-12-23.1. Maximum weekly rates shall be
reimbursed as follows:
     Licensed Childcare Centers
      Tier One Tier Two Tier Three Tier Four Tier Five
Infant/Toddler $278 $284 $296 $303 $315
Preschool $236 $247 $255 $263 $273
School-Age $210 $215 $231 $250 $263
     (l) Effective July 1, 2025, the maximum reimbursement rates to be paid by the departments
of human services and children, youth and families for licensed childcare centers shall be
implemented in a tiered manner, reflective of the quality rating the provider has achieved within
the state’s quality rating system outlined in § 42-12-23.1. Maximum weekly rates shall be
reimbursed as follows:
      Tier 1 Tier 2 Tier 3 Tier 4 Tier 5
Infant $334 $341 $355 $364 $378
Toddlers $278 $284 $296 $303 $315
Preschoolers $236 $247 $255 $263 $273
School Age $210 $215 $231 $250 $263
     (m) Effective July 1, 2026, the maximum reimbursement rates to be paid by the
departments of human services and children, youth and families for licensed childcare centers shall
be implemented in a tiered manner, reflective of the quality rating the provider has achieved within
the state's quality rating system outlined in § 42-12-23.1. Maximum weekly rates shall be
reimbursed as follows:
      Tier 1 Tier 2 Tier 3 Tier 4 Tier 5
Infant $351 $358 $373 $382 $397
Toddlers $278 $284 $296 $303 $315
Preschoolers $236 $247 $255 $263 $273
School Age $210 $215 $231 $250 $263
     SECTION 8. Section 40.1-1-13 of the General Laws in Chapter 40.1-1 entitled
“Department of Behavioral Healthcare, Developmental Disabilities and Hospitals” is hereby
amended to read as follows:
     40.1-1-13. Powers and duties of the office.
     Notwithstanding any provision of the Rhode Island general laws to the contrary, the
department of behavioral healthcare, developmental disabilities and hospitals shall have the
following powers and duties:
     (1) To establish and promulgate the overall plans, policies, objectives, and priorities for
state substance abuse education, prevention, and treatment; provided, however, that the director
shall obtain and consider input from all interested state departments and agencies prior to the
promulgation of any such plans or policies;
     (2) Evaluate and monitor all state grants and contracts to local substance abuse service
providers;
     (3) Develop, provide for, and coordinate the implementation of a comprehensive state plan
for substance abuse education, prevention, and treatment;
     (4) Ensure the collection, analysis, and dissemination of information for planning and
evaluation of substance abuse services;
      (5) Provide support, guidance, and technical assistance to individuals, local governments,
community service providers, public and private organizations in their substance abuse education,
prevention, and treatment activities;
     (6) Confer with all interested department directors to coordinate the administration of state
programs and policies that directly affect substance abuse treatment and prevention;
     (7) Seek and receive funds from the federal government and private sources in order to
further the purposes of this chapter;
     (8) To act in conjunction with the executive office of health and human services as the
state’s co-designated agency (42 U.S.C. § 300x-30(a)) for administering federal aid and for the
purposes of the calculation of the expenditures relative to the substance abuse block grant and
federal funding maintenance of effort. The department of behavioral healthcare, developmental
disabilities and hospitals, as the state’s substance abuse authority, will have the sole responsibility
for the planning, policy and implementation efforts as it relates to the requirements set forth in
pertinent substance abuse laws and regulations including 42 U.S.C. § 300x-21 et seq.;
     (9) Propose, review, and/or approve, as appropriate, proposals, policies, or plans involving
insurance and managed care systems for substance abuse services in Rhode Island;
     (10) To enter into, in compliance with the provisions of chapter 2 of title 37, contractual
relationships and memoranda of agreement as necessary for the purposes of this chapter;
     (11) To license facilities and programs for the care and treatment of substance abusers and
for the prevention of substance abuse, and provide the list of licensed chemical dependency
professionals (LCDP) and licensed chemical dependency clinical supervisors (LCDCS) (licensed
by the department of health pursuant to chapter 69 of title 5) for use by state agencies including,
but not limited to, the adjudication office of the department of transportation, the district court and
superior court and the division of probation and parole for referral of individuals requiring
substance use disorder treatment;
     (12) To promulgate rules and regulations necessary to carry out the requirements of this
chapter;
     (13) Perform other acts and exercise any other powers necessary or convenient to carry out
the intent and purposes of this chapter;
     (14) To exercise the authority and responsibilities relating to education, prevention, and
treatment of substance abuse, as contained in, but not limited to, the following chapters: chapters
1.10, 10.1, and 28.2 of title 23; chapters 21.2 and 21.3 of title 16; chapter 50.1 of title 42 [repealed];
chapter 109 of title 42; chapter 69 of title 5; and § 35-4-18;
     (15) To establish a Medicare Part D restricted-receipt account in the hospitals and
community rehabilitation services program and the Rhode Island state psychiatric hospital program
to receive and expend Medicare Part D reimbursements from pharmacy benefit providers consistent
with the purposes of this chapter;
     (16) To establish a RICLAS group home operations restricted-receipt account in the
services for the developmentally disabled program to receive and expend rental income from
RICLAS group clients for group home-related expenditures, including food, utilities, community
activities, and the maintenance of group homes;
     (17) To establish a non-Medicaid, third-party payor restricted-receipt account in the
hospitals and community rehabilitation services program to receive and expend reimbursement
from non-Medicaid, third-party payors to fund hospital patient services that are not Medicaid
eligible; and
     (18) To certify any and all recovery housing facilities directly, or through a contracted
entity, as defined by department guidelines, which includes adherence to using National Alliance
for Recovery Residences (NARR) standards. In accordance with a schedule to be determined by
the department, all referrals from state agencies or state-funded facilities shall be to certified
houses, and only certified recovery housing facilities shall be eligible to receive state funding to
deliver recovery housing services. As of January 1, 2027, all recovery housing facilities shall be
registered with the department and shall adhere to the NARR certification process.
     (19) To establish, operate, and/or designate a RI 9-8-8 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline center or
centers to provide telephone, text, and chat crisis intervention services and crisis care coordination
to individuals accessing the RI 9-8-8 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline.
     SECTION 9. Title 40.1 of the General Laws entitled “Behavioral Healthcare, Development
Disabilities and Hospitals” is hereby amended by adding thereto the following chapter:
CHAPTER 8.6
RHODE ISLAND 9-8-8 SUICIDE & CRISIS LIFELINE
     40.1-8.6-1. Definitions.
     As used in this chapter:
     (1) "9-8-8 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline" or "lifeline" means the national network system
operated by the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline ("NSPL") or its successor entity, within which
the department-approved or department-operated RI 9-8-8 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline Center
participates.
     (2) "Department" means the department of behavioral healthcare, developmental
disabilities and hospitals.
     (3) "Director" means the director of the department of behavioral healthcare,
developmental disabilities and hospitals.
     (4) "National Suicide Prevention Lifeline" ("NSPL") means the national network of local
crisis centers providing free and confidential emotional support to people in suicidal crisis or
emotional distress twenty-four (24) hours a day, seven (7) days a week. Membership as an NSPL
center requires nationally recognized certification which includes evidence-based training for all
staff and volunteers in the management of NSPL calls.
     (5) "Rhode Island (RI) 9-8-8 state administrator" means the administrator designated by
the director of the department to manage the locally operated and funded center within the national
network of the 9-8-8 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline within Rhode Island.
     (6) "Rhode Island (RI) 9-8-8 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline Center" or "lifeline center" means a
department-approved or department-operated center that participates in the National Suicide
Prevention Lifeline Network and responds to statewide or regional 9-8-8 contacts that is operated
by or under contract with the department.
     40.1-8.6-2. 9-8-8 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline.
     (a) The director is hereby authorized to establish, operate, promulgate regulations with
regard to, and/or designate a RI 9-8-8 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline center or centers to provide
telephone, text, and chat crisis intervention services and crisis care coordination to individuals
accessing the RI 9-8-8 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline twenty-four (24) hours a day, seven (7) days a
week.
     (b) The director shall have the authority to provide general oversight of the RI 9-8-8 Suicide
& Crisis Lifeline Center(s) established by this chapter.
     (c) The RI 9-8-8 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline center(s) shall have an active agreement with
the administrator of the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline ("NSPL") maintained by SAMHSA,
or any successor entity, for participation within the network.
     (d) The designated RI 9-8-8 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline center(s) shall meet SAMHSA and
NSPL or any successor entity’s requirements and best practices guidelines for operational and
clinical standards for adults and children.
     (e) The designated RI 9-8-8 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline center(s) shall provide and report
data and participate in evaluations and related quality improvement activities as required by the 9-
8-8 state administrator. The department shall provide the department of children, youth, and
families with data regarding utilization of RI 9-8-8 services by children, youth, and their families,
consistent with NSPL requirements and state and federal confidentiality and privacy laws and
regulations.
     (f) The designated RI 9-8-8 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline center(s) shall make referrals,
consistent with guidance and policies established by the NSPL or any successor entity, to follow-
up services for individuals who access the RI 9-8-8 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline.
     (g) The director shall consult with the director of the department of children, youth, and
families prior to promulgating rules and regulations specific to RI 9-8-8 services for children,
youth, and their families and may require appropriate training regarding children services into a
contract with the 9-8-8 service center provider.
     (h) Nothing in §§ 40.1-8.6-2, 40.1-8.6-3, or 40.1-8.6-4 shall be construed to restrict the
authority of the department of children, youth and familyfamilies (DCYF) pursuant to chapters 72
and 72.1 of title 42.
     40.1-8.6-3. Funding of the 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline.
     (a) The director shall have the authority to expend any and all funds allocated to support
the operations of the RI 9-8-8 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline.
     40.1-8.6-4. Implementation.
     (a) The director shall designate the RI 9-8-8 state administrator. The RI 9-8-8 state
administrator shall be an employee of the department and shall serve at the pleasure of the director,
or shall be a contractor who or that has a contract with the department and shall serve for the period
designated in the contract and in accordance with the terms of such contract.
     (b) All state agencies and/or departments shall provide to the department any and all data
and other information necessary for the department to comply with federal and/or state reporting
requirements with respect to the establishment and/or operation of the RI 9-8-8 Suicide & Crisis
Lifeline.
     SECTION 10. Chapter 42-72 of the General Laws entitled "Department of Children, Youth
and Families" is hereby amended by adding thereto the following section:
     42-72-37. Application for social security benefits, supplemental security income, and
veterans benefits.
     (a) Definitions. For the purposes of this section:
     (1) "Benefits" means social security benefits, supplemental security income, veterans
benefits, and railroad retirement benefits; and
     (2) "Youth's attorney" and "guardian ad litem" means the person appointed as the youth's
attorney or guardian ad litem in the proceeding in which the department is appointed as the youth's
guardian or custodian.
     (b) Application for benefits.
     (1) Upon receiving temporary custody or guardianship of a youth in care, the department
shall assess the youth to determine whether the youth may be eligible for benefits. If, after the
assessment, the department determines that the youth may be eligible for benefits, the department
shall ensure that an application is filed on behalf of the youth. The department shall conserve the
youth’s benefits, including SSDI, inheritance, pensions, life insurance, or other benefits. If the
department determines the youth is eligible for an ABLE account as authorized by Section 529A
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, it shall conserve the benefits in that account in a manner that
appropriately avoids any federal asset or resource limits, absent a compelling reason to conserve
benefits in another manner. The department shall prescribe by rules and regulations how it will
review cases of youth in care at regular intervals to determine whether the youth may have become
eligible for benefits after the initial assessment. The department shall make reasonable efforts to
encourage youth in care over the age of eighteen (18) who are likely eligible for benefits to
cooperate with the application process and to assist youth with the application process.
     (2) When applying for benefits under this section for a youth in care the department shall
identify a representative payee in accordance with the requirements of 20 CFR 404.2021 and
416.621. If the department is seeking to be appointed as the youth's representative payee, the
department shall consider input, if provided, from the youth's attorney and guardian ad litem
regarding whether another representative payee, consistent with the requirements of 20 CFR
404.2021 and 416.621, is available. If the department serves as the representative payee for a youth
over the age of eighteen (18), the department shall request a court order.
     (c) Notifications. The department shall immediately notify a youth over the age of sixteen
(16), the youth's attorney and guardian ad litem, and the youth's parent or legal guardian or another
responsible adult of:
     (1) Any application for or any application to become representative payee for benefits on
behalf of a youth in care;
     (2) Any communications from the Social Security Administration, the U.S. Department of
Veterans Affairs, or the Railroad Retirement Board pertaining to the acceptance or denial of
benefits or the selection of a representative payee; and
     (3) Any appeal or other action requested by the department regarding an application for
benefits.
     (d) Use of benefits. Consistent with federal law, when the department serves as the
representative payee for a youth receiving benefits and receives benefits on the youth's behalf, the
department shall:
     (1) Beginning January 1, 2027, except as provided in a request for the disbursement of
funds, ensure that youth of any age in the care and custody of the department and until the
department no longer serves as the representative payee, the entirety of the youth's benefits are
conserved.
     (2) Exercise discretion and seek advisement from the Office of the General Treasurer in
accordance with federal law and in the best interests of the youth when making decisions to use or
conserve the youth's benefits that are less than or not subject to asset or resource limits under federal
law, including using the benefits to address the youth's special needs and conserving the benefits
for the youth's reasonably foreseeable future needs.
     (3) Appropriately monitor any federal asset or resource limits for the benefits and ensure
that the youth's best interest is served by using or conserving the benefits, including SSDI,
inheritance, pensions, life insurance, or other benefits in a way that avoids violating any federal
asset or resource limits that would affect the youth's eligibility to receive the benefits.
     (e)(1) Annual accounting. The department shall provide an annual accounting to the youth's
attorney and guardian ad litem of how the youth's benefits have been used and conserved. In
addition, within ten (10) business days of a request from a youth or the youth's attorney and
guardian ad litem, the department shall provide an accounting to the youth of how the youth's
benefits have been used and conserved.
     (2) Final accounting. When the department's guardianship of the youth is being terminated,
the department shall provide:
     (i) A final accounting to the Social Security Administration, to the youth's attorney and
guardian ad litem, and to either the person or persons who will assume guardianship of the youth
or who is in the process of adopting the youth, if the youth is under eighteen (18), or to the youth,
if the youth is over eighteen (18); and
     (ii) Information to the parent, guardian, or youth regarding how to apply to become the
representative payee. The department shall adopt rules and regulations to ensure that the
representative payee transitions occur in a timely and appropriate manner.
     (f) Financial literacy. The department shall provide the youth with financial literacy
training and support, including specific information regarding the existence, availability, and use
of funds conserved for the youth in accordance with this subsection, beginning by age fourteen
(14). The literacy program and support services shall be developed in consultation with input from
the department's statewide speak advisory board and the office of the general treasurer.
     (g) Adoption of rules and regulations. The department shall adopt rules and regulations to
implement the provisions of this section by October 1, 2026.
     (h) Reporting. No later than January 1, 2029, the department shall file a report with the
general assembly providing the following information for state fiscal years 2027 and 2028 and
annually beginning January 1, 2030, for the preceding fiscal year:
     (1) The number of youth entering care.
     (2) The number of youth entering care receiving each of the following types of benefits:
social security benefits, supplemental security income, veterans benefits, and/or railroad retirement
benefits.
     (3) The number of youth entering care for whom the department filed an application for
each of the following types of benefits: social security benefits, supplemental security income,
veterans benefits, and/or railroad retirement benefits.
     (4) The number of youth entering care who were awarded each of the following types of
benefits based on an application filed by the department: social security benefits, supplemental
security income, veterans benefits, and/or railroad retirement benefits.
     (i) Annually beginning January 1, 2029, the department shall file a report with the general
assembly with the following information regarding the preceding fiscal year:
     (1) The number of conserved accounts established and maintained for youth in care;
     (2) The average amount conserved by age group; and
     (3) The total amount conserved by age group.
     SECTION 11. Sections 42-160-3 and 42-160-5 of the General Laws in Chapter 42-160
entitled "Rhode Island Pay for Success Act" are hereby amended to read as follows:
     42-160-3. Annual reporting.
     The executive office, in collaboration with the Rhode Island Coalition to End
Homelessness or other qualified organization as determined by the executive office, shall provide
yearly progress reports to the general assembly beginning no later than January 30, 2022, and
annually thereafter until January 30, 2027 2028. These reports will include recommendations on a
proposed structure for entering into pay for success contracts, for administering the program, and
for any and all matters related thereto that the executive office deems necessary to administer future
pay for success projects at the conclusion of the pilot program in 2026 2027. As a condition of this
project, HUD requires that a third party conduct a transparent and rigorous evaluation of the
intervention to determine whether the outcomes have indeed achieved success. The evaluation
results will be reported yearly to the governor and general assembly.
     42-160-5. Pilot program established.
     There is established a five-year (5) six-year (6) pay-for-success pilot program to be
administered by the Rhode Island executive office of health and human services. The pilot will
follow the proposal outlined in the 2016 pay-for-success grant proposal to HUD and 2017
feasibility study. The pay-for-success project will provide a person-centered housing and
supportive services intervention (PSH) for one hundred twenty-five (125) persons in Rhode Island
experiencing homelessness who are high utilizers of the healthcare and justice systems. The pilot
program will leverage eight hundred seventy-five thousand dollars ($875,000) of HUD/DOJ grant
funds. Contract agreements with the executive office of health and human services pursuant to this
chapter shall not exceed one million five hundred thousand dollars ($1,500,000) per fiscal year or
six million dollars ($6,000,000) in the aggregate over the five (5) six (6) years of the pilot program,
as determined by the department; provided, no agreements shall be entered by the department after
July 1, 2026 2027, without further authorization by the general assembly.
     SECTION 12. Section 6 of this article shall take effect January 1, 2027, except for the
provisions of § 42-5.2-20(c)40-5.2-20(c) which shall take effect July 1, 2026. The remainder of
this article shall take effect July 1, 2026.