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art.008/4/008/3/008/2/008/1
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ARTICLE 8 AS AMENDED
RELATING TO MEDICAL ASSISTANCE

     SECTION 1. Section 23-17-38.1 of the General Laws in Chapter 23-17 entitled "Licensing
of Healthcare Facilities" is hereby amended to read as follows:
     (a) There is imposed a hospital licensing fee described in subsections (c) through (f) for
state fiscal years 2024 and 2025 against net patient-services revenue of every non-government
owned hospital as defined herein for the hospital's first fiscal year ending on or after January 1,
2022. The hospital licensing fee shall have three (3) tiers with differing fees based on inpatient and
outpatient net patient-services revenue. The executive office of health and human services, in
consultation with the tax administrator, shall identify the hospitals in each tier, subject to the
definitions in this section, by July 15, 2023, and shall notify each hospital of its tier by August 1,
2023.
     (b) There is also imposed a hospital licensing fee described in subsections (c) through (f)
for state fiscal year years 2026 and 2027 against net patient-services revenue of every non-
government owned hospital as defined herein for the hospital's first fiscal year ending on or after
January 1, 2023. The hospital licensing fee shall have three (3) tiers with differing fees based on
inpatient and outpatient net patient-services revenue. The executive office of health and human
services, in consultation with the tax administrator, shall identify the hospitals in each tier, subject
to the definitions in this section, annually by July 15, 2025, and shall notify each hospital of its
assigned tier by August 1, 2025.
     (c) Tier 1 is composed of hospitals that do not meet the description of either Tier 2 or Tier
3.
     (1) The inpatient hospital licensing fee for Tier 1 is equal to thirteen and twelve hundredths
percent (13.12%) of the inpatient net patient-services revenue derived from inpatient net patient-
services revenue of every Tier 1 hospital.
     (2) The outpatient hospital licensing fee for Tier 1 is equal to thirteen and thirty hundredths
percent (13.30%) of the net patient-services revenue derived from outpatient net patient-services
revenue of every Tier 1 hospital.
     (d) Tier 2 is composed of high Medicaid/uninsured cost hospitals and independent
hospitals.
     (1) The inpatient hospital licensing fee for Tier 2 is equal to two and sixty-three hundredths
percent (2.63%) of the inpatient net patient-services revenue derived from inpatient net patient-
services revenue of every Tier 2 hospital.
     (2) The outpatient hospital licensing fee for Tier 2 is equal to two and sixty-six hundredths
percent (2.66%) of the outpatient net patient-services revenue derived from outpatient net patient-
services revenue of every Tier 2 hospital.
     (e) Tier 3 is composed of hospitals that are Medicare-designated low-volume hospitals and
rehabilitative hospitals.
     (1) The inpatient hospital licensing fee for Tier 3 is equal to one and thirty-one hundredths
percent (1.31%) of the inpatient net patient-services revenue derived from inpatient net patient-
services revenue of every Tier 3 hospital.
     (2) The outpatient hospital licensing fee for Tier 3 is equal to one and thirty-three
hundredths percent (1.33%) of the outpatient net patient-services revenue derived from outpatient
net patient-services revenue of every Tier 3 hospital.
     (f) There is also imposed a hospital licensing fee for state fiscal year 2024 against state-
government owned and operated hospitals in the state as defined herein. The hospital licensing fee
is equal to five and twenty-five hundredths percent (5.25%) of the net patient-services revenue of
every hospital for the hospital's first fiscal year ending on or after January 1, 2022. There is also
imposed a hospital licensing fee for state fiscal years 2025, and 2026, and 2027 against state-
government owned and operated hospitals in the state as defined herein equal to five and twenty-
five hundredths percent (5.25%) of the net patient-services revenue of every hospital for the
hospital's first fiscal year ending on or after January 1, 2023.
     (g) The hospital licensing fee described in subsections (b) through (f) is subject to U.S.
Department of Health and Human Services approval of a request to waive the requirement that
healthcare-related taxes be imposed uniformly as contained in 42 C.F.R. § 433.68(d).
     (h) This hospital licensing fee shall be administered and collected by the tax administrator,
division of taxation within the department of revenue, and all the administration, collection, and
other provisions of chapter 51 of title 44 shall apply. Every hospital shall pay the licensing fee to
the tax administrator before June 25 of each fiscal year, and payments shall be made by electronic
transfer of monies to the tax administrator and deposited to the general fund. Every hospital shall,
on or before August 1 of each fiscal year, make a return to the tax administrator containing the
correct computation of inpatient and outpatient net patient-services revenue for the hospital data
referenced in subsection (a) and/or (b) this section, and the licensing fee due upon that amount. All
returns shall be signed by the hospital's authorized representative, subject to the pains and penalties
of perjury.
     (i) For purposes of this section the following words and phrases have the following
meanings:
     (1) "Gross patient-services revenue" means the gross revenue related to patient care
services.
     (2) "High Medicaid/uninsured cost hospital" means a hospital for which the hospital's total
uncompensated care, as calculated pursuant to § 40-8.3-2(4), divided by the hospital's total net
patient-services revenues, is equal to six percent (6.0%) or greater.
     (3) "Hospital" means the actual facilities and buildings in existence in Rhode Island,
licensed pursuant to § 23-17-1 et seq. on June 30, 2010, and thereafter any premises included on
that license, regardless of changes in licensure status pursuant to chapter 17.14 of this title (hospital
conversions) and § 23-17-6(b) (change in effective control), that provides short-term acute inpatient
and/or outpatient care to persons who require definitive diagnosis and treatment for injury, illness,
disabilities, or pregnancy. Notwithstanding the preceding language, the negotiated Medicaid
managed care payment rates for a court-approved purchaser that acquires a hospital through
receivership, special mastership, or other similar state insolvency proceedings (which court-
approved purchaser is issued a hospital license after January 1, 2013) shall be based upon the newly
negotiated rates between the court-approved purchaser and the health plan, and such rates shall be
effective as of the date that the court-approved purchaser and the health plan execute the initial
agreement containing the newly negotiated rate. The rate-setting methodology for inpatient hospital
payments and outpatient hospital payments set forth in §§ 40-8-13.4(b) and 40-8-13.4(b)(2),
respectively, shall thereafter apply to negotiated increases for each annual twelve-month (12)
period as of July 1 following the completion of the first full year of the court-approved purchaser's
initial Medicaid managed care contract.
     (4) "Independent hospitals" means a hospital not part of a multi-hospital system.
     (5) "Inpatient net patient-services revenue" means the charges related to inpatient care
services less (i) Charges attributable to charity care; (ii) Bad debt expenses; and (iii) Contractual
allowances.
     (6) "Medicare-designated low-volume hospital" means a hospital that qualifies under 42
C.F.R. 412.101(b)(2) for additional Medicare payments to qualifying hospitals for the higher
incremental costs associated with a low volume of discharges.
     (7) "Net patient-services revenue" means the charges related to patient care services less
(i) Charges attributable to charity care; (ii) Bad debt expenses; and (iii) Contractual allowances.
     (8) "Non-government owned hospitals" means a hospital not owned and operated by the
state of Rhode Island.
     (9) "Outpatient net patient-services revenue" means the charges related to outpatient care
services less (i) Charges attributable to charity care; (ii) Bad debt expenses; and (iii) Contractual
allowances.
     (10) "Rehabilitative hospital" means Rehabilitation Hospital Center licensed by the Rhode
Island department of health.
     (11) "State-government owned and operated hospitals" means a hospital facility licensed
by the Rhode Island department of health, owned and operated by the state of Rhode Island.
     (j) The tax administrator in consultation with the executive office of health and human
services shall make and promulgate any rules, regulations, and procedures not inconsistent with
state law and fiscal procedures that he or she deems necessary for the proper administration of this
section and to carry out the provisions, policy, and purposes of this section.
     (k) The licensing fee imposed by subsections (a) through (f) shall apply to hospitals as
defined herein that are duly licensed on July 1, 2024, and shall be in addition to the inspection fee
imposed by § 23-17-38 and to any licensing fees previously imposed in accordance with this
section.
     SECTION 2. Section 40-8-3 of the General Laws in Chapter 40-8 entitled "Medical
Assistance" is hereby amended to read as follows:
     40-8-3. Eligibility requirements.
     Medical care benefits shall be provided under this chapter to at least any person:
     (1) Who has attained the age of sixty-five (65) years; or
     (2) Who has no vision or whose vision is so defective as to prevent performance of ordinary
activities for which eyesight is essential; or
     (3) Who is at least eighteen (18) years of age and who is permanently and totally disabled;
or
     (4) Who is under the age of eighteen (18) years, and who has been deprived of parental
support or care by reason of the death, continued absence from the home, unemployment, or
physical or mental incapacity of a parent (called hereafter “dependent child”) and who is living
with a relative in a place of residence maintained by one or more of these relatives as his or her or
their own home, or is in foster boarding care; or
     (5) The relative as defined in subsection (8) of § 40-8-2, with whom the dependent child is
living; provided the person:
     (i) Is a resident of this state; and
     (ii) Is not receiving public assistance under the provisions of § 40-5.1-9(b) [repealed] or §
40-6-27; and
     (iii) Is not an inmate of a public institution other than as a patient in a medical institution;
and
     (iv) Is not a patient in an institution for tuberculosis or mental disease, unless the person
has attained the age of sixty-five (65) years; provided, however, that this clause shall become void
and of no effect if and when legislation enacted by the Congress of the United States shall become
effective providing for payments for medical care on behalf of persons who have not attained the
age of sixty-five (65) years who are patients in an institution for tuberculosis or mental disease; and
     (v) Has insufficient income and resources. The department shall establish income and
resource rules, regulations, and limits in accordance with Title XIX of the federal Social Security
Act, 42 U.S.C. § 1396 et seq., as applicable to the medically needy only applicants and recipients.
The income limits established by the department must be more than the AFDC standard in effect
on July 16, 1996, under the Rhode Island state plan approved under part A of Title IV of the federal
Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 601 et seq., but shall not be more than one hundred thirty-three
and one-third percent (133⅓%) of the AFDC standard in effect on July 16, 1996, under the Rhode
Island state plan approved under part A of Title IV of the federal Social Security Act; provided,
however, that subject to the maximum percentage increase allowable under § 1931(b)(2)(B), the
department shall increase the income limits on July 1, 1999, by six and six-tenths percent (6.6%),
and on January 1, of each year commencing in the year 2000 by a percentage equal to the annual
federal adjustment percentage as determined under the provisions of Title XVI of the federal Social
Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 1381 et seq. The department shall establish resource limits equal to two
thousand dollars ($2,000) eight thousand dollars ($8,000) for an individual and three thousand
dollars ($3,000) twelve thousand dollars ($12,000) for a family. Provided, however, the department
shall apply to the United States Department of Health and Human Services for a waiver relating to
application of the reduced resource limit, and subject to the granting of the waiver by the Secretary
of the United States Department of Health and Human Services, the resource limit shall be applied
to all applicants who: (A) Become eligible for benefits under this chapter on or after the effective
date of this amendment and (B) Who were not receiving benefits under this chapter prior to July 1,
1993. In the event the secretary does not approve the waiver request, the current department
regulations relating to resource limits shall remain in effect for all eligible beneficiaries.
     For the purposes of this subsection, a vehicle necessary to transport a family member with
a disability, where the vehicle is specially equipped to meet the specific needs of the person with a
disability or if the vehicle is a special type of vehicle that makes it possible to transport the person
with the disability, shall not be counted as resources of the applicants and recipients.
     SECTION 3. Sections 40-8.3-2 and 40-8.3-3 of the General Laws in Chapter 40-8.3 entitled
"Uncompensated Care" are hereby amended to read as follows:
     40-8.3-2. Definitions.
     As used in this chapter:
     (1) "Base year" means, for the purpose of calculating a disproportionate share payment for
any fiscal year ending after September 30, 20242025, the period from October 1, 20222023,
through September 30, 20232024, and for any fiscal year ending after September 30, 20252026,
the period from October 1, 20232024, through September 30, 20242025.
     (2) "Medicaid inpatient utilization rate for a hospital" means a fraction (expressed as a
percentage), the numerator of which is the hospital's number of inpatient days during the base year
attributable to patients who were eligible for medical assistance during the base year and the
denominator of which is the total number of the hospital's inpatient days in the base year.
     (3) "Participating hospital" means any nonpsychiatric hospital that:
     (i) Was licensed as a hospital in accordance with chapter 17 of title 23 during the base year
and shall mean the actual facilities and buildings in existence in Rhode Island, licensed pursuant to
§ 23-17-1 et seq. on June 30, 2010, and thereafter any premises included on that license, regardless
of changes in licensure status pursuant to chapter 17.14 of title 23 (hospital conversions) and § 23-
17-6(b) (change in effective control), that provides acute inpatient and/or outpatient care to persons
who require definitive diagnosis and treatment for injury, illness, disabilities, or pregnancy.
Notwithstanding the preceding language, the negotiated Medicaid managed care payment rates for
a court-approved purchaser that acquires a hospital through receivership, special mastership, or
other similar state insolvency proceedings (which court-approved purchaser is issued a hospital
license after January 1, 2013), shall be based upon the newly negotiated rates between the court-
approved purchaser and the health plan, and the rates shall be effective as of the date that the court-
approved purchaser and the health plan execute the initial agreement containing the newly
negotiated rate. The rate-setting methodology for inpatient hospital payments and outpatient
hospital payments set forth in §§ 40-8-13.4(b)(1)(ii)(C) and 40-8-13.4(b)(2), respectively, shall
thereafter apply to negotiated increases for each annual twelve-month (12) period as of July 1
following the completion of the first full year of the court-approved purchaser's initial Medicaid
managed care contract;
     (ii) Achieved a medical assistance inpatient utilization rate of at least one percent (1%)
during the base year; and
     (iii) Continues to be licensed as a hospital in accordance with chapter 17 of title 23 during
the payment year.
     (4) "Uncompensated-care costs" means, as to any hospital, the sum of: (i) The cost incurred
by the hospital during the base year for inpatient or outpatient services attributable to charity care
(free care and bad debts) for which the patient has no health insurance or other third-party coverage
less payments, if any, received directly from such patients; (ii) The cost incurred by the hospital
during the base year for inpatient or outpatient services attributable to Medicaid beneficiaries less
any Medicaid reimbursement received therefor; and (iii) the sum of subsections (4)(i) and (4)(ii) of
this section shall be offset by the estimated hospital's commercial equivalent rates state directed
payment for the current SFY in which the disproportionate share hospital (DSH) payment is made.
The sum of subsections (4)(i), (4)(ii), and (4)(iii) of this section shall be multiplied by the
uncompensated care index.
     (5) "Uncompensated-care index" means the annual percentage increase for hospitals
established pursuant to § 27-19-14 [repealed] for each year after the base year, up to and including
the payment year; provided, however, that the uncompensated-care index for the payment year
ending September 30, 2007, shall be deemed to be five and thirty-eight hundredths percent (5.38%),
and that the uncompensated-care index for the payment year ending September 30, 2008, shall be
deemed to be five and forty-seven hundredths percent (5.47%), and that the uncompensated-care
index for the payment year ending September 30, 2009, shall be deemed to be five and thirty-eight
hundredths percent (5.38%), and that the uncompensated-care index for the payment years ending
September 30, 2010, September 30, 2011, September 30, 2012, September 30, 2013, September
30, 2014, September 30, 2015, September 30, 2016, September 30, 2017, September 30, 2018,
September 30, 2019, September 30, 2020, September 30, 2021, September 30, 2022, September
30, 2023, September 30, 2024, September 30, 2025, and September 30, 2026, and September 30,
2027 shall be deemed to be five and thirty hundredths percent (5.30%).
     40-8.3-3. Implementation.
     (a) For federal fiscal year 2024, commencing on October 1, 2023, and ending September
30, 2024, the executive office of health and human services shall submit to the Secretary of the
United States Department of Health and Human Services a state plan amendment to the Rhode
Island Medicaid DSH Plan to provide:
     (1) That the DSH Plan to all participating hospitals, not to exceed an aggregate limit of
$14.8 million, shall be allocated by the executive office of health and human services to the Pool
D component of the DSH Plan; and
     (2) That the Pool D allotment shall be distributed among the participating hospitals in direct
proportion to the individual participating hospital's uncompensated-care costs for the base year,
inflated by the uncompensated-care index to the total uncompensated-care costs for the base year
inflated by the uncompensated-care index for all participating hospitals. The disproportionate share
payments shall be made on or before June 30, 2024, and are expressly conditioned upon approval
on or before June 23, 2024, by the Secretary of the United States Department of Health and Human
Services, or their authorized representative, of all Medicaid state plan amendments necessary to
secure for the state the benefit of federal financial participation in federal fiscal year 2024 for the
disproportionate share payments.
     (b)(a) For federal fiscal year 2025, commencing on October 1, 2024, and ending on
September 30, 2025, the executive office of health and human services shall submit to the Secretary
of the United States Department of Health and Human Services a state plan amendment to the
Rhode Island Medicaid DSH plan to provide:
     (1) The creation of Pool C which allots no more than twelve million nine hundred thousand
dollars ($12,900,000) to Medicaid eligible government-owned hospitals;
     (2) That the DSH plan to all participating hospitals, not to exceed an aggregate limit of
$27.7 million, shall be allocated by the executive office of health and human services to the Pool
C and D components of the DSH plan;
     (3) That the Pool D allotment shall be distributed among the participating hospitals in direct
proportion to the individual participating hospital's uncompensated-care costs for the base year,
inflated by the uncompensated-care index to the total uncompensated-care costs for the base year
inflated by the uncompensated-care index of all participating hospitals. The disproportionate share
payments shall be made on or before June 30, 2025, and are expressly conditioned upon approval
on or before June 23, 2025, by the Secretary of the United States Department of Health and Human
Services, or their authorized representative, of all Medicaid state plan amendments necessary to
secure for the state the benefit of federal financial participation in federal fiscal year 2025 for the
disproportionate share payments; and
     (4) That the Pool C allotment shall be distributed among the participating hospitals in direct
proportion to the individual participating hospital's uncompensated-care costs for the base year,
inflated by the uncompensated-care index to the total uncompensated-care cost for the base year
inflated by the uncompensated-care index of all participating hospitals. The disproportionate share
payments shall be made on or before June 30, 2025, and are expressly conditioned upon approval
on or before June 23, 2025, by the Secretary of the United States Department of Health and Human
Services, or their authorized representative, of all Medicaid state plan amendments necessary to
secure for the state the benefit of federal financial participation in federal fiscal year 2025 for the
disproportionate share payments.
     (c)(b) For federal fiscal year 2026, commencing on October 1, 2025, and ending on
September 30, 2026, the executive office of health and human services shall submit to the Secretary
of the United States Department of Health and Human Services a state plan amendment to the
Rhode Island Medicaid DSH plan to provide:
     (1) That the DSH plan to all participating hospitals, not to exceed an aggregate limit of
$13.9 million, shall be allocated by the executive office of health and human services to the Pool
C and D components of the DSH plan. Pool C shall not exceed an aggregate limit of $12.9 million.
Pool D shall not exceed an aggregate limit of $1.0 million;
     (2) That the Pool C allotment shall be distributed among the participating hospitals in direct
proportion to the individual participating hospital's uncompensated-care costs for the base year,
inflated by the uncompensated-care index to the total uncompensated-care cost for the base year
inflated by the uncompensated-care index of all participating hospitals. The disproportionate share
payments shall be made on or before June 30, 2026, and are expressly conditioned upon approval
on or before June 23, 2026, by the Secretary of the United States Department of Health and Human
Services, or their authorized representative, of all Medicaid state plan amendments necessary to
secure for the state the benefit of federal financial participation in federal fiscal year 2026 for the
disproportionate share payments; and
     (3) That the Pool D allotment shall be distributed among the participating hospitals in direct
proportion to the individual participating hospital's uncompensated-care costs for the base year,
inflated by the uncompensated-care index to the total uncompensated-care costs for the base year
inflated by the uncompensated-care index of all participating hospitals. The disproportionate share
payments shall be made on or before June 30, 2026, and are expressly conditioned upon approval
on or before June 23, 2026, by the Secretary of the United States Department of Health and Human
Services, or their authorized representative, of all Medicaid state plan amendments necessary to
secure for the state the benefit of federal financial participation in federal fiscal year 2026 for the
disproportionate share payments.
     (c) For federal fiscal year 2027, commencing on October 1, 2026, and ending on September
30, 2027, the DSH plan for all participating hospitals shall not exceed an aggregate limit of thirty-
eight million nine hundred thousand dollars ($38,900,000) and shall be allocated by the executive
office of health and human services to the Pool C and D components of the DSH plan. The Pool C
component of the DSH plan shall not exceed an aggregate limit of twelve million nine hundred
thousand dollars ($12,900,000). The Pool D component of the DSH plan shall not exceed an
aggregate limit of twenty-six million dollars ($26,000,000).
     (1) The Pool C allotment shall be distributed among the participating hospitals in direct
proportion to each individual participating hospital's uncompensated-care costs for the base year,
inflated by the uncompensated-care index as described in § 40-8.3-2(5). The DSH payments shall
be made on or before June 30, 2027; and,
     (2) The Pool D allotment shall be distributed among the participating hospitals in direct
proportion to the individual participating hospital's uncompensated-care costs for the base year,
inflated by the uncompensated-care index as described in § 40-8.3-2(5). The disproportionate share
payments shall be made on or before June 30, 2027.
     (d) No provision is made pursuant to this chapter for disproportionate-share hospital
payments to participating hospitals for uncompensated-care costs related to graduate medical
education programs.
     (e) The executive office of health and human services is directed, on at least a monthly
basis, to collect patient-level uninsured information, including, but not limited to, demographics,
services rendered, and reason for uninsured status from all hospitals licensed in Rhode Island.
     (f) [Deleted by P.L. 2019, ch. 88, art. 13, § 6.]
     SECTION 4. Section 40-8.5-1 of the General Laws in Chapter 40-8.5 entitled "Health Care
for Elderly and Disabled Residents Act" is hereby amended to read as follows:
     40-8.5-1. Categorically needy medical assistance coverage.
     The department of human services is hereby authorized and directed to amend its Title XIX
state plan to provide for categorically needy medical assistance coverage as permitted pursuant to
Title XIX of the Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 1396 et seq., as amended, to individuals who are
sixty-five (65) years or older or are disabled, as determined under § 1614(a)(3) of the Social
Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 1382c(a)(3), as amended, whose income does not exceed one hundred
percent (100%) of the federal poverty level (as revised annually) applicable to the individual’s
family size, and whose resources do not exceed four thousand dollars ($4,000) eight thousand
dollars ($8,000) per individual, or six thousand dollars ($6,000) twelve thousand dollars ($12,000)
per couple. The department shall provide medical assistance coverage to such elderly or disabled
persons in the same amount, duration, and scope as provided to other categorically needy persons
under the state’s Title XIX state plan.
     SECTION 5. Section 40-8.9-9 of the General Laws in Chapter 40-8.9 entitled "Medical
Assistance — Long-Term Care Service and Finance Reform" is hereby amended to read as follows:
     40-8.9-9. Long-term-care rebalancing system reform goal.
     (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of state law, the executive office of health and
human services is authorized and directed to apply for, and obtain, any necessary waiver(s), waiver
amendment(s), and/or state-plan amendments from the Secretary of the United States Department
of Health and Human Services, and to promulgate rules necessary to adopt an affirmative plan of
program design and implementation that addresses the goal of allocating a minimum of fifty percent
(50%) of Medicaid long-term-care funding for persons aged sixty-five (65) and over and adults
with disabilities, in addition to services for persons with developmental disabilities, to home- and
community-based care; provided, further, the executive office shall report annually as part of its
budget submission, the percentage distribution between institutional care and home- and
community-based care by population and shall report current and projected waiting lists for long-
term-care and home- and community-based care services. The executive office is further authorized
and directed to prioritize investments in home- and community-based care and to maintain the
integrity and financial viability of all current long-term-care services while pursuing this goal.
     (b) The reformed long-term-care system rebalancing goal is person-centered and
encourages individual self-determination, family involvement, interagency collaboration, and
individual choice through the provision of highly specialized and individually tailored home-based
services. Additionally, individuals with severe behavioral, physical, or developmental disabilities
must have the opportunity to live safe and healthful lives through access to a wide range of
supportive services in an array of community-based settings, regardless of the complexity of their
medical condition, the severity of their disability, or the challenges of their behavior. Delivery of
services and supports in less-costly and less-restrictive community settings will enable children,
adolescents, and adults to be able to curtail, delay, or avoid lengthy stays in long-term-care
institutions, such as behavioral health residential-treatment facilities, long-term-care hospitals,
intermediate-care facilities, and/or skilled nursing facilities.
     (c) Pursuant to federal authority procured under § 42-7.2-16, the executive office of health
and human services is directed and authorized to adopt a tiered set of criteria to be used to determine
eligibility for services. The criteria shall be developed in collaboration with the state's health and
human services departments and, to the extent feasible, any consumer group, advisory board, or
other entity designated for these purposes, and shall encompass eligibility determinations for long-
term-care services in nursing facilities, hospitals, and intermediate-care facilities for persons with
intellectual disabilities, as well as home- and community-based alternatives, and shall provide a
common standard of income eligibility for both institutional and home- and community-based care.
The executive office is authorized to adopt clinical and/or functional criteria for admission to a
nursing facility, hospital, or intermediate-care facility for persons with intellectual disabilities that
are more stringent than those employed for access to home- and community-based services. The
executive office is also authorized to promulgate rules that define the frequency of re-assessments
for services provided for under this section. Levels of care may be applied in accordance with the
following:
     (1) The executive office shall continue to apply the level-of-care criteria in effect on April
1, 2021, for any recipient determined eligible for and receiving Medicaid-funded long-term services
and supports in a nursing facility, hospital, or intermediate-care facility for persons with intellectual
disabilities on or before that date, unless:
     (i) The recipient transitions to home- and community-based services because he or she
would no longer meet the level-of-care criteria in effect on April 1, 2021; or
     (ii) The recipient chooses home- and community-based services over the nursing facility,
hospital, or intermediate-care facility for persons with intellectual disabilities. For the purposes of
this section, a failed community placement, as defined in regulations promulgated by the executive
office, shall be considered a condition of clinical eligibility for the highest level of care. The
executive office shall confer with the long-term-care ombudsperson with respect to the
determination of a failed placement under the ombudsperson's jurisdiction. Should any Medicaid
recipient eligible for a nursing facility, hospital, or intermediate-care facility for persons with
intellectual disabilities as of April 1, 2021, receive a determination of a failed community
placement, the recipient shall have access to the highest level of care; furthermore, a recipient who
has experienced a failed community placement shall be transitioned back into their former nursing
home, hospital, or intermediate-care facility for persons with intellectual disabilities whenever
possible. Additionally, residents shall only be moved from a nursing home, hospital, or
intermediate-care facility for persons with intellectual disabilities in a manner consistent with
applicable state and federal laws.
     (2) Any Medicaid recipient eligible for the highest level of care who voluntarily leaves a
nursing home, hospital, or intermediate-care facility for persons with intellectual disabilities shall
not be subject to any wait list for home- and community-based services.
     (3) No nursing home, hospital, or intermediate-care facility for persons with intellectual
disabilities shall be denied payment for services rendered to a Medicaid recipient on the grounds
that the recipient does not meet level-of-care criteria unless and until the executive office has:
     (i) Performed an individual assessment of the recipient at issue and provided written notice
to the nursing home, hospital, or intermediate-care facility for persons with intellectual disabilities
that the recipient does not meet level-of-care criteria; and
     (ii) The recipient has either appealed that level-of-care determination and been
unsuccessful, or any appeal period available to the recipient regarding that level-of-care
determination has expired.
     (d) The executive office is further authorized to consolidate all home- and community-
based services currently provided pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1396n into a single system of home- and
community-based services that include options for consumer direction and shared living. The
resulting single home- and community-based services system shall replace and supersede all 42
U.S.C. § 1396n programs when fully implemented. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the resulting
single program home- and community-based services system shall include the continued funding
of assisted-living services at any assisted-living facility financed by the Rhode Island housing and
mortgage finance corporation prior to January 1, 2006, and shall be in accordance with chapter 66.8
of title 42 as long as assisted-living services are a covered Medicaid benefit.
     (e) The executive office is authorized to promulgate rules that permit certain optional
services including, but not limited to, homemaker services, home modifications, respite, and
physical therapy evaluations to be offered to persons at risk for Medicaid-funded long-term care
subject to availability of state-appropriated funding for these purposes.
     (f) To promote the expansion of home- and community-based service capacity, the
executive office is authorized to pursue payment methodology reforms that increase access to
homemaker, personal care (home health aide), assisted living, adult supportive-care homes, and
adult day services, as follows:
     (1) Development of revised or new Medicaid certification standards that increase access to
service specialization and scheduling accommodations by using payment strategies designed to
achieve specific quality and health outcomes.
     (2) Development of Medicaid certification standards for state-authorized providers of adult
day services, excluding providers of services authorized under § 40.1-24-1(3), assisted living, and
adult supportive care (as defined under chapter 17.24 of title 23) that establish for each, an acuity-
based, tiered service and payment methodology tied to: licensure authority; level of beneficiary
needs; the scope of services and supports provided; and specific quality and outcome measures.
     The standards for adult day services for persons eligible for Medicaid-funded long-term
services may differ from those who do not meet the clinical/functional criteria set forth in § 40-
8.10-3.
     (3) As the state's Medicaid program seeks to assist more beneficiaries requiring long-term
services and supports in home- and community-based settings, the demand for home-care workers
has increased, and wages for these workers has not kept pace with neighboring states, leading to
high turnover and vacancy rates in the state's home-care industry, the executive office shall institute
a one-time increase in the base-payment rates for FY 2019, as described below, for home-care
service providers to promote increased access to and an adequate supply of highly trained home-
healthcare professionals, in amount to be determined by the appropriations process, for the purpose
of raising wages for personal care attendants and home health aides to be implemented by such
providers.
     (i) A prospective base adjustment, effective not later than July 1, 2018, of ten percent (10%)
of the current base rate for home-care providers, home nursing care providers, and hospice
providers contracted with the executive office of health and human services and its subordinate
agencies to deliver Medicaid fee-for-service personal care attendant services.
     (ii) A prospective base adjustment, effective not later than July 1, 2018, of twenty percent
(20%) of the current base rate for home-care providers, home nursing care providers, and hospice
providers contracted with the executive office of health and human services and its subordinate
agencies to deliver Medicaid fee-for-service skilled nursing and therapeutic services and hospice
care.
     (iii) Effective upon passage of this section, hospice provider reimbursement, exclusively
for room and board expenses for individuals residing in a skilled nursing facility, shall revert to the
rate methodology in effect on June 30, 2018, and these room and board expenses shall be exempted
from any and all annual rate increases to hospice providers as provided for in this section.
     (iv) On the first of July in each year, beginning on July 1, 2019, the executive office of
health and human services will initiate an annual inflation increase to the base rate for home-care
providers, home nursing care providers, and hospice providers contracted with the executive office
and its subordinate agencies to deliver Medicaid fee-for-service personal care attendant services,
skilled nursing and therapeutic services and hospice care. The base rate increase shall be a
percentage amount equal to the New England Consumer Price Index card as determined by the
United States Department of Labor for medical care and for compliance with all federal and state
laws, regulations, and rules, and all national accreditation program requirements, except as of July
1, 2025, and thereafter, when no annual inflation increase shall occur for these rates.
     (g) As the state's Medicaid program seeks to assist more beneficiaries requiring long-term
services and supports in home- and community-based settings, the demand for home-care workers
has increased, and wages for these workers has not kept pace with neighboring states, leading to
high turnover and vacancy rates in the state's home-care industry. To promote increased access to
and an adequate supply of direct-care workers, the executive office shall institute a payment
methodology change, in Medicaid fee-for-service and managed care, for FY 2022, that shall be
passed through directly to the direct-care workers' wages who are employed by home nursing care
and home-care providers licensed by the Rhode Island department of health, as described below:
     (1) Effective July 1, 2021, increase the existing shift differential modifier by $0.19 per
fifteen (15) minutes for personal care and combined personal care/homemaker.
     (i) Employers must pass on one hundred percent (100%) of the shift differential modifier
increase per fifteen-minute (15) unit of service to the CNAs who rendered such services. This
compensation shall be provided in addition to the rate of compensation that the employee was
receiving as of June 30, 2021. For an employee hired after June 30, 2021, the agency shall use not
less than the lowest compensation paid to an employee of similar functions and duties as of June
30, 2021, as the base compensation to which the increase is applied.
     (ii) Employers must provide to EOHHS an annual compliance statement showing wages
as of June 30, 2021, amounts received from the increases outlined herein, and compliance with this
section by July 1, 2022. EOHHS may adopt any additional necessary regulations and processes to
oversee this subsection.
     (2) Effective January 1, 2022, establish a new behavioral healthcare enhancement of $0.39
per fifteen (15) minutes for personal care, combined personal care/homemaker, and homemaker
only for providers who have at least thirty percent (30%) of their direct-care workers (which
includes certified nursing assistants (CNA) and homemakers) certified in behavioral healthcare
training.
     (i) Employers must pass on one hundred percent (100%) of the behavioral healthcare
enhancement per fifteen (15) minute unit of service rendered by only those CNAs and homemakers
who have completed the thirty (30) hour behavioral health certificate training program offered by
Rhode Island College, or a training program that is prospectively determined to be compliant per
EOHHS, to those CNAs and homemakers. This compensation shall be provided in addition to the
rate of compensation that the employee was receiving as of December 31, 2021. For an employee
hired after December 31, 2021, the agency shall use not less than the lowest compensation paid to
an employee of similar functions and duties as of December 31, 2021, as the base compensation to
which the increase is applied.
     (ii) By January 1, 2023, employers must provide to EOHHS an annual compliance
statement showing wages as of December 31, 2021, amounts received from the increases outlined
herein, and compliance with this section, including which behavioral healthcare training programs
were utilized. EOHHS may adopt any additional necessary regulations and processes to oversee
this subsection.
     (h) The executive office shall implement a long-term-care-options counseling program to
provide individuals, or their representatives, or both, with long-term-care consultations that shall
include, at a minimum, information about: long-term-care options, sources, and methods of both
public and private payment for long-term-care services and an assessment of an individual's
functional capabilities and opportunities for maximizing independence. Each individual admitted
to, or seeking admission to, a long-term-care facility, regardless of the payment source, shall be
informed by the facility of the availability of the long-term-care-options counseling program and
shall be provided with long-term-care-options consultation if they so request. Each individual who
applies for Medicaid long-term-care services shall be provided with a long-term-care consultation.
     (i) The executive office shall implement, no later than January 1, 2024, a statewide network
and rate methodology for conflict-free case management for individuals receiving Medicaid-funded
home and community-based services. The executive office shall coordinate implementation with
the state's health and human services departments and divisions authorized to deliver Medicaid-
funded home and community-based service programs, including the department of behavioral
healthcare, developmental disabilities and hospitals; the department of human services; and the
office of healthy aging. It is in the best interest of the Rhode Islanders eligible to receive Medicaid
home and community-based services under this chapter, title 40.1, title 42, or any other general
laws to provide equitable access to conflict-free case management that shall include person-
centered planning, service arranging, and quality monitoring in the amount, duration, and scope
required by federal law and regulations. It is necessary to ensure that there is a robust network of
qualified conflict-free case management entities with the capacity to serve all participants on a
statewide basis and in a manner that promotes choice, self-reliance, and community integration.
The executive office, as the designated single state Medicaid authority and agency responsible for
coordinating policy and planning for health and human services under § 42-7.2-1 et seq., is directed
to establish a statewide conflict-free case management network under the management of the
executive office and to seek any Medicaid waivers, state plan amendments, and changes in rules,
regulations, and procedures that may be necessary to ensure that recipients of Medicaid home and
community-based services have access to conflict-free case management in a timely manner and in
accordance with the federal requirements that must be met to preserve financial participation.
     (j) The executive office is also authorized, subject to availability of appropriation of
funding, and federal, Medicaid-matching funds, to pay for certain services and supports necessary
to transition or divert beneficiaries from institutional or restrictive settings and optimize their health
and safety when receiving care in a home or the community. The secretary is authorized to obtain
any state plan or waiver authorities required to maximize the federal funds available to support
expanded access to home- and community-transition and stabilization services; provided, however,
payments shall not exceed an annual or per-person amount.
     (k) To ensure persons with long-term-care needs who remain living at home have adequate
resources to deal with housing maintenance and unanticipated housing-related costs, the secretary
is authorized to develop higher implement resource eligibility limits of eight thousand dollars
($8,000) for single persons or and twelve thousand dollars ($12,000) for couples and obtain any
state plan or waiver authorities necessary to change the financial eligibility criteria for long-term
services and supports to enable beneficiaries receiving home and community waiver services to
have the resources to continue living in their own homes or rental units or other home-based
settings.
     (l) The executive office shall implement, no later than January 1, 2016, the following home-
and community-based service and payment reforms:
     (1) [Deleted by P.L. 2021, ch. 162, art. 12, § 6.]
     (2) Adult day services level of need criteria and acuity-based, tiered-payment
methodology; and
     (3) Payment reforms that encourage home- and community-based providers to provide the
specialized services and accommodations beneficiaries need to avoid or delay institutional care.
     (m) The secretary is authorized to seek any Medicaid section 1115 waiver or state-plan
amendments and take any administrative actions necessary to ensure timely adoption of any new
or amended rules, regulations, policies, or procedures and any system enhancements or changes,
for which appropriations have been authorized, that are necessary to facilitate implementation of
the requirements of this section by the dates established. The secretary shall reserve the discretion
to exercise the authority established under §§ 42-7.2-5(6)(v) and 42-7.2-6.1, in consultation with
the governor, to meet the legislative directives established herein.
     SECTION 6. Section 42-7.2-5 of the General Laws in Chapter 42-7.2 entitled "Office of
Health and Human Services" is hereby amended to read as follows:
     42-7.2-5. Duties of the secretary.
     The secretary shall be subject to the direction and supervision of the governor for the
oversight, coordination, and cohesive direction of state-administered health and human services
and in ensuring the laws are faithfully executed, notwithstanding any law to the contrary. In this
capacity, the secretary of the executive office of health and human services (EOHHS) shall be
authorized to:
     (1) Coordinate the administration and financing of healthcare benefits, human services, and
programs including those authorized by the state's Medicaid section 1115 demonstration waiver
and, as applicable, the Medicaid state plan under Title XIX of the U.S. Social Security Act.
However, nothing in this section shall be construed as transferring to the secretary the powers,
duties, or functions conferred upon the departments by Rhode Island public and general laws for
the administration of federal/state programs financed in whole or in part with Medicaid funds or
the administrative responsibility for the preparation and submission of any state plans, state plan
amendments, or authorized federal waiver applications, once approved by the secretary.
     (2) Serve as the governor's chief advisor and liaison to federal policymakers on Medicaid
reform issues as well as the principal point of contact in the state on any such related matters.
     (3)(i) Review and ensure the coordination of the state's Medicaid section 1115
demonstration waiver requests and renewals as well as any initiatives and proposals requiring
amendments to the Medicaid state plan or formal amendment changes, as described in the special
terms and conditions of the state's Medicaid section 1115 demonstration waiver with the potential
to affect the scope, amount, or duration of publicly funded healthcare services, provider payments
or reimbursements, or access to or the availability of benefits and services as provided by Rhode
Island general and public laws. The secretary shall consider whether any such changes are legally
and fiscally sound and consistent with the state's policy and budget priorities. The secretary shall
also assess whether a proposed change is capable of obtaining the necessary approvals from federal
officials and achieving the expected positive consumer outcomes. Department directors shall,
within the timelines specified, provide any information and resources the secretary deems necessary
in order to perform the reviews authorized in this section.
     (ii) Direct the development and implementation of any Medicaid policies, procedures, or
systems that may be required to assure successful operation of the state's health and human services
integrated eligibility system and coordination with HealthSource RI, the state's health insurance
marketplace.
     (iii) Beginning in 2015, conduct on a biennial basis a comprehensive review of the
Medicaid eligibility criteria for one or more of the populations covered under the state plan or a
waiver to ensure consistency with federal and state laws and policies, coordinate and align systems,
and identify areas for improving quality assurance, fair and equitable access to services, and
opportunities for additional financial participation.
     (iv) Implement service organization and delivery reforms that facilitate service integration,
increase value, and improve quality and health outcomes.
     (4) Beginning in 2020, prepare and submit to the governor, the chairpersons of the house
and senate finance committees, the caseload estimating conference, and to the joint legislative
committee for health-care oversight, by no later than September 15 of each year, a comprehensive
overview of all Medicaid expenditures outcomes, administrative costs, and utilization rates. The
overview shall include, but not be limited to, the following information:
     (i) Expenditures under Titles XIX and XXI of the Social Security Act, as amended;
     (ii) Expenditures, outcomes, and utilization rates by population and sub-population served
(e.g., families with children, persons with disabilities, children in foster care, children receiving
adoption assistance, adults ages nineteen (19) to sixty-four (64), and elders);
     (iii) Expenditures, outcomes, and utilization rates by each state department or other
municipal or public entity receiving federal reimbursement under Titles XIX and XXI of the Social
Security Act, as amended;
     (iv) Expenditures, outcomes, and utilization rates by type of service and/or service
provider;
     (v) Expenditures by mandatory population receiving mandatory services and, reported
separately, optional services, as well as optional populations receiving mandatory services and,
reported separately, optional services for each state agency receiving Title XIX and XXI funds; and
     (vi) Information submitted to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services for the
mandatory annual state reporting of the Core Set of Children's Health Care Quality Measures for
Medicaid and Children's Health Insurance Program, behavioral health measures on the Core Set of
Adult Health Care Quality Measures for Medicaid and the Core Sets of Health Home Quality
Measures for Medicaid to ensure compliance with the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2018, Pub. L. No.
115-123.
     The directors of the departments, as well as local governments and school departments,
shall assist and cooperate with the secretary in fulfilling this responsibility by providing whatever
resources, information, and support shall be necessary.
     (5) Resolve administrative, jurisdictional, operational, program, or policy conflicts among
departments and their executive staffs and make necessary recommendations to the governor.
     (6) Ensure continued progress toward improving the quality, the economy, the
accountability, and the efficiency of state-administered health and human services. In this capacity,
the secretary shall:
     (i) Direct implementation of reforms in the human resources practices of the executive
office and the departments that streamline and upgrade services, achieve greater economies of scale
and establish the coordinated system of the staff education, cross-training, and career development
services necessary to recruit and retain a highly-skilled, responsive, and engaged health and human
services workforce;
     (ii) Encourage EOHHS-wide consumer-centered approaches to service design and delivery
that expand their capacity to respond efficiently and responsibly to the diverse and changing needs
of the people and communities they serve;
     (iii) Develop all opportunities to maximize resources by leveraging the state's purchasing
power, centralizing fiscal service functions related to budget, finance, and procurement,
centralizing communication, policy analysis and planning, and information systems and data
management, pursuing alternative funding sources through grants, awards, and partnerships and
securing all available federal financial participation for programs and services provided EOHHS-
wide;
     (iv) Improve the coordination and efficiency of health and human services legal functions
by centralizing adjudicative and legal services and overseeing their timely and judicious
administration;
     (v) Facilitate the rebalancing of the long-term system by creating an assessment and
coordination organization or unit for the expressed purpose of developing and implementing
procedures EOHHS-wide that ensure that the appropriate publicly funded health services are
provided at the right time and in the most appropriate and least restrictive setting;
     (vi) Strengthen health and human services program integrity, quality control and
collections, and recovery activities by consolidating functions within the office in a single unit that
ensures all affected parties pay their fair share of the cost of services and are aware of alternative
financing;
     (vii) Assure protective services are available to vulnerable elders and adults with
developmental and other disabilities by reorganizing existing services, establishing new services
where gaps exist, and centralizing administrative responsibility for oversight of all related
initiatives and programs.
     (7) Prepare and integrate comprehensive budgets for the health and human services
departments and any other functions and duties assigned to the office. The budgets shall be
submitted to the state budget office by the secretary, for consideration by the governor, on behalf
of the state's health and human services agencies in accordance with the provisions set forth in §
35-3-4.
     (8) Utilize objective data to evaluate health and human services policy goals, resource use
and outcome evaluation and to perform short and long-term policy planning and development.
     (9) Establish an integrated approach to interdepartmental information and data
management that complements and furthers the goals of the unified health infrastructure project
initiative and that will facilitate the transition to a consumer-centered integrated system of state-
administered health and human services.
     (10) At the direction of the governor or the general assembly, conduct independent reviews
of state-administered health and human services programs, policies, and related agency actions and
activities and assist the department directors in identifying strategies to address any issues or areas
of concern that may emerge thereof. The department directors shall provide any information and
assistance deemed necessary by the secretary when undertaking such independent reviews.
     (11) Provide regular and timely reports to the governor and make recommendations with
respect to the state's health and human services agenda.
     (12) Employ such personnel and contract for such consulting services as may be required
to perform the powers and duties lawfully conferred upon the secretary.
     (13) Assume responsibility for complying with the provisions of any general or public law
or regulation related to the disclosure, confidentiality, and privacy of any information or records,
in the possession or under the control of the executive office or the departments assigned to the
executive office, that may be developed or acquired or transferred at the direction of the governor
or the secretary for purposes directly connected with the secretary's duties set forth herein.
     (14) Hold the director of each health and human services department accountable for their
administrative, fiscal, and program actions in the conduct of the respective powers and duties of
their agencies.
     (15) Identify opportunities for inclusion with the EOHHS' October 1, 2023, budget
submission, to remove fixed eligibility thresholds for programs under its purview by establishing
sliding scale decreases in benefits commensurate with income increases up to four hundred fifty
percent (450%) of the federal poverty level. These shall include but not be limited to, medical
assistance, childcare assistance, and food assistance.
     (16) Ensure that insurers minimize administrative burdens on providers that may delay
medically necessary care, including requiring that insurers do not impose a prior authorization
requirement for any admission, item, service, treatment, or procedure ordered by an in-network
primary care provider. Provided, the prohibition shall not be construed to prohibit prior
authorization requirements for prescription drugs. Provided further, that as used in this subsection
(16) of this section, the terms "insurer," "primary care provider," and "prior authorization" means
the same as those terms are defined in § 27-18.9-2.
     (17) The secretary shall convene, in consultation with the governor, an advisory working
group to assist in the review and analysis of potential impacts of any adopted federal actions related
to Medicaid programs. The working group shall develop options for administrative action or
general assembly consideration that may be needed to address any federal funding changes that
impact Rhode Island's Medicaid programs.
     (i) The advisory working group may include, but not be limited to, the secretary of health
and human services, director of management and budget, and designees from the following: state
agencies, businesses, healthcare, public sector unions, and advocates.
     (ii) As soon as practicable after the enactment federal budget for fiscal year 2026, but no
later than October 31, 2025, the advisory working group shall forward a report to the governor,
speaker of the house, and president of the senate containing the findings, recommendations and
options for consideration to become compliant with federal changes prior to the governor's budget
submission pursuant to § 35-3-7.
     (18) The secretary shall implement, in coordination with the health insurance
commissioner, the Achieving Healthcare Efficiency through Accountable Design (AHEAD) Model
Grant Program and produce a report to the governor and the general assembly outlining the
program's activities. The report, due no later than October 31, 2026, and annually thereafter by
October 31 for the duration of the state's participation in the grant, should address, at minimum:
     (i) A description of activities and funding uses during the grant year;
     (ii) The legislative authority, including budgetary authority, required to implement changes
to the Rhode Island Medical Assistance program;
     (ii) Stakeholder interest and participation in the model; and
     (iv) Overall long-term value of implementing the alternative payment models required by
the AHEAD model.
     SECTION 7. Chapter 42-72 of the General Laws entitled "Department of Children, Youth
and Families" is hereby amended by adding thereto the following section:
     42-72-37. Family care community partnerships.
     (a) As used in this section, "family care community partnership" (FCCP) means a specific,
community-based child abuse and neglect prevention service that an agency or entity provides to
children and families through a Medicaid certification, department license, or contract with the
department.
     (b) There are hereby established five (5) FCCP catchment regions to serve residents of a
specific area within the state, as follows:
     (1) West Urban Core: The cities of Providence and Cranston;
     (2) East Urban Core: The cities of East Providence, Central Falls, and Pawtucket;
     (3) East Bay: The towns of Barrington, Bristol, Jamestown, Little Compton, Middletown,
Portsmouth, Tiverton, and Warren, and the city of Newport;
     (4) Washington and Kent Counties: The towns of Charlestown, Coventry, East Greenwich,
Exeter, Hopkinton, Narragansett, New Shoreham, North Kingstown, Richmond, South Kingstown,
West Greenwich, West Warwick, and Westerly, and the city of Warwick; and
     (5) Northern Rhode Island: The towns of Burrillville, Cumberland, Foster, Glocester,
Johnston, Lincoln, North Providence, North Smithfield, Scituate, Smithfield, and the city of
Woonsocket.
     (c) Exactly one FCCP Lead Agency shall be permitted to operate in each region set forth
in subsection (b) of this section.
     SECTION 8. Rhode Island Medicaid Reform Act of 2008 Resolution.
     WHEREAS, The General Assembly enacted Chapter 12.4 of Title 42 entitled "The Rhode
Island Medicaid Reform Act of 2008"; and
     WHEREAS, A legislative enactment is required pursuant to Rhode Island general laws §
42-12.4-1, et seq.; and
     WHEREAS, Rhode Island general laws § 42-7.2-5(3)(i) provides that the secretary of the
executive office of health and human services is responsible for the review and coordination of any
Medicaid section 1115 demonstration waiver requests and renewals as well as any initiatives and
proposals requiring amendments to the Medicaid state plan or category II or III changes as
described in the demonstration, "with potential to affect the scope, amount, or duration of publicly-
funded health care services, provider payments or reimbursements, or access to or the availability
of benefits and services provided by Rhode Island general and public laws"; and
     WHEREAS, In pursuit of a more cost-effective consumer choice system of care that is
fiscally sound and sustainable, the secretary requests legislative approval of the following proposals
to amend the demonstration; and
     WHEREAS, Implementation of adjustments may require amendments to the Rhode
Island's Medicaid state plan and/or section 1115 waiver under the terms and conditions of the
demonstration. Further, adoption of new or amended rules, regulations and procedures may also be
required:
     (a) Substance Abuse Residential Services Rates. The secretary of the executive office of
health and human services will pursue and implement any state plan amendments needed to
eliminate annual rate increases for substance abuse residential services.
     (b) Assisted Living Tier C Rates. The secretary of the executive office of health and human
services is authorized to pursue and implement any waiver amendments, state plan amendments,
and/or changes to the applicable department's rules, regulations, and procedures required to
increase Tier C Assisted Living reimbursement rates by 13 percent starting January 1, 2027
     (c) Children's Services Rate Setting. The secretary of the executive office of health and
human services is authorized to pursue and implement any waiver amendments, state plan
amendments, and/or changes to the applicable department's rules, regulations, and procedures
required to implement reimbursement rates resulting from the Children's Services Rate Setting
project.
     (d) Provider Reimbursement Rates. The secretary of the executive office of health and
human services is authorized to pursue and implement any waiver amendments, state plan
amendments, and/or changes to the applicable department's rules, regulations, and procedures
required to implement updates to Medicaid provider reimbursement rates consisting of rate
increases limited to the lower amount of the increases recommended or one hundred percent
(100%) of the Medicare rates identified in the Social and Human Service Programs Review Final
Report produced by the office of the health insurance commissioner pursuant to Rhode Island
general laws § 42-14.5-3(t)(2)(x), effective October 1, 2026.
     (e) Change to Rates for Nursing Facility Services. The secretary of the executive office of
health and human services is authorized to pursue and implement any waiver amendments, state
plan amendments, and/or changes to the applicable department's rules, regulations, and procedures
required to update the behavioral health per-diem add-on program for particularly complex patients
starting April 1, 2027, to include, but not limited to, those who:
     (1) Require nursing home level of care and have complex needs that are barriers to
placement in a traditional nursing home, and have a history of persistent, disruptive behaviors
requiring moderate-to-frequent intervention;
     (2) Admission to a specialized nursing home is consistent with the least restrictive setting
requirement enunciated in the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case, Olmstead v. L.C (1999); and
     (3) The individual must meet nursing facility level of care criteria and has been approved
by BHDDH for specialized services through the BHDDH Level II PASRR determination process
prior to admission to a specialized nursing home.
     (f) Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) Coverage. The secretary of the executive office of
health and human services is authorized to pursue and implement any waiver amendments, state
plan amendments, and/or changes to the applicable department's rules, regulations, and procedures
required to remove coverage for GLP-1 medications, except if prescribed to treat type 2 diabetes.
     (g) Targeted Case Management. The secretary of the executive office of health and human
services is authorized to pursue and implement any waiver amendments, state plan amendments,
and/or changes to the applicable department's rules, regulations, and procedures required to
implement updates to Medicaid's authority to reimburse for the governmental provision of targeted
case management to Medicaid enrolled children and youth (up to 21 years old) by qualified staff at
the Department of Children, Youth and Families.
     (h) Graduate Medical Education for Federally Qualified Health Centers.  The executive
office of health and human services shall review and assess any Medicaid waiver or state plan
opportunities that support Rhode Island Federally Qualified Health Centers that operate, or
participate in the operation of, accredited primary care-focused physician residency programs. The
Secretary shall provide a report with options, recommendations, and estimated fiscal impact to the
General Assembly and Governor by November 1, 2026, for consideration in the FY 2028 enacted
budget.
     (i) The secretary of the executive office of health and human services is authorized to
pursue and implement any waiver amendments, state plan amendments, and/or changes to the
applicable department's rules, regulations, and procedures required to increase resource limits
effective January 1, 2027, for Community Medicaid, long-term services and supports, and
medically needy beneficiaries to eight thousand dollars ($8,000) for an individual and twelve
thousand dollars ($12,000) for a couple.
     (i)(j) Federal Financing Opportunities. The executive office of health and human services
proposes that it shall review Medicaid requirements and opportunities under the U.S. Patient
Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010 (PPACA) and various other recently enacted federal
laws and pursue any changes in the Rhode Island Medicaid program that promote, increase and
enhance service quality, access and cost-effectiveness that may require a Medicaid state plan
amendment or amendment under the terms and conditions of Rhode Island's section 1115 waiver,
its successor, or any extension thereof. Any such actions by the executive office of health and
human services shall not have an adverse impact on beneficiaries or cause there to be an increase
in expenditures beyond the amount appropriated for state fiscal year 2027; now, therefore be it
     RESOLVED, That the General Assembly hereby approves the above-referenced proposals;
and be it further
     RESOLVED, That the secretary of the executive office of health and human services is
authorized to pursue and implement any waiver amendments, state plan amendments, and/or
changes to the applicable department's rules, regulations and procedures approved herein and as
authorized by chapter 12.4 of title 42; and be it further
     SECTION 9. Joint Resolution. AUTHORIZING THE SECRETARY OF THE
EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES TO CONTINUE AND
EXPAND AN ACUTE HOSPITAL CARE AT HOME PROGRAM
     WHEREAS, The State of Rhode Island has received a multi-hundred-million-dollar,
multiyear award from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services called The Rural Health
Transformation Program (RHTP); and
     WHEREAS, RHTP strongly favors and funds states that have hospitals that participate in
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Acute Hospital Care at Home initiative, the
services of which are often called hospital at home programs; and
     WHEREAS, Hospital at home models have shown over decades that advanced care at
home can be a safe, effective way to provide care to patients that is associated with lower costs and
better patient outcomes and satisfaction compared with inpatient hospitalization; and
     WHEREAS, The hospital at home model is an important component of the shift away from
institutionalized care and has been successful in allowing patients with particular conditions to
remain in their homes and avoid risks associated with inpatient admission and care; and
     WHEREAS, The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services has extended the Acute
Hospital Care at Home initiative through September 30, 2030, via the Consolidated Appropriations
Act; and
     WHEREAS, The Acute Hospital Care at Home initiative applies to Medicare beneficiaries,
but can be extended to Medicaid beneficiaries if states choose to cover such services; and
     WHEREAS, The State of Rhode Island wishes to extend the Acute Hospital Care at Home
initiative benefits to both traditional and managed Medicaid enrollees;
     NOW, THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED,
     (1) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, the Executive Office of Health
and Human Services shall establish and maintain a program to cover hospital at home services for
all eligible medical assistance enrollees and managed Medicaid enrollees. The program shall be
established and maintained in a manner that is consistent with the provisions of the Acute Hospital
Care at Home initiative, as authorized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.
     (2) Any Rhode Island licensed hospital in receipt of a waiver to operate, or otherwise
approved to participate in the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Acute Hospital Care at
Home initiative, shall be permitted to operate or to continue to operate its program in the manner
permitted under federal law.
     (3) For as long the Acute Hospital Care at Home initiative, or a successor, remains in effect,
the Rhode Island Medical Assistance program, including managed Medicaid plans, shall provide
coverage and payment for acute hospital care services delivered to a covered person through the
program established pursuant to this resolution, on the same basis as when services are delivered
within the facilities of a hospital. Reimbursement payments under this section shall be provided to
the hospital, facility, or organization providing the services or the individual practitioner who
delivered the reimbursable services, or to the agency, facility, or organization that employs or
contracts with the individual practitioner who delivered the reimbursable services, as appropriate,
at a rate no higher than the payer's then applicable reimbursement rates for the same service in the
same hospital.
     (4) The program shall not utilize more stringent utilization management criteria than apply
when those services are provided within the facilities of a hospital.
     (5) The Secretary of the Executive Office of Health and Human Services shall apply for
any State plan amendments or waivers as may be necessary to implement the provisions of this
resolution and to secure federal financial participation for State Medicaid expenditures under the
federal Medicaid program.
     (6) The Secretary of the Executive Office of Health and Human Services shall adopt rules
and regulations, in accordance with the Administrative Procedure Act, if necessary, to effectuate
the provisions of this resolution; and be it further
     RESOLVED, The Secretary of the Executive Office of Health and Human Services shall
provide a report to the Governor and the General Assembly regarding the cost of the program.
     SECTION 10. Sections 8 and 9 of this article shall take effect on July 1, 2026. Sections 2,
4 and 5 shall take effect on January 1, 2027. The remainder of the article shall take effect upon
passage