2026 -- S 2262 | |
======== | |
LC003956 | |
======== | |
STATE OF RHODE ISLAND | |
IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY | |
JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2026 | |
____________ | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO PROPERTY -- RESIDENTIAL LANDLORD AND TENANT ACT | |
| |
Introduced By: Senators Raptakis, Rogers, and de la Cruz | |
Date Introduced: January 23, 2026 | |
Referred To: Senate Housing & Municipal Government | |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: | |
1 | SECTION 1. Section 34-18-15 of the General Laws in Chapter 34-18 entitled "Residential |
2 | Landlord and Tenant Act" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
3 | 34-18-15. Terms and conditions of rental agreement. |
4 | (a) A landlord and a tenant may include in a rental agreement terms and conditions not |
5 | prohibited by this chapter or other rule of law, including rent, term of the agreement, and other |
6 | provisions governing the rights and obligations of the parties. |
7 | (1) If there are fees beyond the rent that apply to the rental of a unit, the lease shall disclose |
8 | those fees in the same section as the rent disclosure and shall indicate that additional fees may |
9 | apply. This requirement does not apply whenever the tenant or unit are receiving state or federal |
10 | subsidies that require a different lease format. |
11 | (2) If there is no written lease, the landlord shall provide to the tenant, in writing, a list of |
12 | all fees beyond the rent that apply to the rental of the unit. Any change in required fees must be |
13 | disclosed in writing at least thirty (30) days prior to the change becoming effective. |
14 | (3) In any lease agreement the landlord shall disclose which utility costs are included in |
15 | the rent and which utility costs are the tenant’s responsibility. If there is no written lease, the |
16 | landlord shall provide this information to the tenant in writing. |
17 | (4) If a tenant is required to obtain renters insurance, this requirement must be stated in the |
18 | lease or if there is no written lease the landlord shall provide this information to the tenant in |
19 | writing. |
| |
1 | (5) If a landlord fails to comply with subsections (a)(1) — (a)(4) of this section, the tenant |
2 | may recover any fees paid for the unit that were not disclosed as required. |
3 | (b) In absence of agreement, the tenant shall pay as rent the fair rental value for the use and |
4 | occupancy of the dwelling unit. |
5 | (c) Rent is payable without demand or notice at the time and place agreed upon by the |
6 | parties. Unless otherwise agreed, rent is payable at the dwelling unit and periodic rent is payable at |
7 | the beginning of any term of one month or less and otherwise in equal monthly installments at the |
8 | beginning of each month. Unless otherwise agreed, rent is uniformly apportionable from day-to- |
9 | day. |
10 | (d) Unless the rental agreement fixes a definite term, the tenancy is week-to-week in case |
11 | of a roomer who pays weekly rent, and in all other cases month to month. |
12 | (e) A tenant who is sixty-five (65) years of age or older or who will turn sixty-five (65) |
13 | during the term of a rental agreement for a dwelling unit may terminate such a rental agreement in |
14 | order to enter a residential care and assisted living facility, as defined in § 23-17.4-2, a nursing |
15 | facility, or a unit in a private or public housing complex designated by the federal government as |
16 | housing for the elderly. The tenant may terminate the rental agreement by notice given in writing |
17 | to the usual person to whom rental payments are made. The notice shall be accompanied by |
18 | documentation of admission or pending admission to a facility or housing complex described in |
19 | this section. Termination of the rental agreement shall be effective no earlier than forty-five (45) |
20 | days after the first rental payment due date following delivery of written notice of termination. |
21 | (f)(1) A lease of premises occupied, or intended to be occupied, by a servicemember or a |
22 | servicemember’s dependents may be unilaterally terminated if: |
23 | (i) The lease is executed by or on behalf of a person who, thereafter, and during the term |
24 | of the lease, enters military service; or |
25 | (ii) The servicemember, while in military service, executes the lease and thereafter receives |
26 | military orders for a change of permanent station or to deploy with a military unit, or as an |
27 | individual in support of a military operation, for a period of not less than ninety (90) days; and |
28 | (iii) The lessee delivers to the lessor (or the lessor’s grantee), or to the lessor’s agent (or |
29 | the agent’s grantee), written notice of the termination, and a copy of the servicemember’s military |
30 | orders. |
31 | (2) Effective date of lease termination. In the event that a lease provides for monthly |
32 | payment of rent, termination of the lease under this section is effective thirty (30) days after the |
33 | first date on which the next rental payment is due and payable after the date on which the notice is |
34 | delivered. |
| LC003956 - Page 2 of 4 |
1 | (3) In the case of any other lease, termination of the lease is effective on the last day of the |
2 | month following the month in which the notice is delivered. |
3 | (4) The lessee shall be responsible for rent amounts of the lease that are unpaid for the |
4 | period preceding the effective date of the lease termination on a prorated basis. The lessor may not |
5 | impose an early termination charge, but any taxes, summonses, or other obligations and liabilities |
6 | of the lessee in accordance with the terms of the lease, including reasonable charges to the lessee |
7 | for excess wear, that are due and unpaid at the time of termination of the lease, shall be paid by the |
8 | lessee. |
9 | (5) Rent paid in advance. Rents or lease amounts paid in advance for a period after the |
10 | effective date of the termination of the lease shall be refunded to the lessee by the lessor (or the |
11 | lessor’s assignee or the assignee’s agent) within thirty (30) days of the effective date of the |
12 | termination of the lease. |
13 | (6) A lessee’s termination of a lease pursuant to this section shall terminate any obligation |
14 | a dependent of the lessee may have under the lease. |
15 | (g)(1) Effective January 1, 2027, upon the execution or renewal of any written lease |
16 | agreement of a mobile and manufactured home, as defined in § 31-44-1, located in a mobile and |
17 | manufactured home park as defined in 31-44-1, pursuant to this chapter, the landlord shall provide |
18 | the tenant with a complete copy of the signed lease, including all pages, addenda, and any |
19 | attachments incorporated into the lease within ten (10) days of execution. |
20 | (2) Failure by the landlord to provide the tenant with a complete copy of the lease |
21 | agreement shall constitute a violation of this chapter, and the tenant may seek remedies in the |
22 | appropriate court or through administrative complaint. |
23 | (3) For the purposes of this section, a "complete copy" means the entire lease document as |
24 | signed by both parties, including any written rules, regulations, addenda, disclosures, or notices |
25 | referenced in the lease. |
26 | SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. |
======== | |
LC003956 | |
======== | |
| LC003956 - Page 3 of 4 |
EXPLANATION | |
BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL | |
OF | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO PROPERTY -- RESIDENTIAL LANDLORD AND TENANT ACT | |
*** | |
1 | This act would require effective January 1, 2027, that upon the execution of a lease |
2 | agreement for a mobile and manufactured home in a mobile and manufactured home park, a |
3 | complete copy of the lease be provided to the tenant within ten (10) days of execution. |
4 | This act would take effect upon passage. |
======== | |
LC003956 | |
======== | |
| LC003956 - Page 4 of 4 |