2026 -- H 7559 | |
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LC004684 | |
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STATE OF RHODE ISLAND | |
IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY | |
JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2026 | |
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A N A C T | |
RELATING TO PROPERTY -- RESIDENTIAL LANDLORD AND TENANT ACT | |
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Introduced By: Representatives Casey, Lima, J. Brien, Phillips, Chippendale, Corvese, | |
Date Introduced: February 06, 2026 | |
Referred To: House Judiciary | |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: | |
1 | SECTION 1. Section 34-18-58 of the General Laws in Chapter 34-18 entitled "Residential |
2 | Landlord and Tenant Act" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
3 | 34-18-58. Statewide mandatory rental registry. |
4 | (a) All landlords who lease a residential property constructed prior to 1978 shall register |
5 | the following information with the department of health for the sole purposes of enforcement of |
6 | lead hazard mitigation laws and promotion of lead safety by the department of health: |
7 | (1) Names of individual landlords or any business entity responsible for leasing to a tenant |
8 | under this chapter; |
9 | (2) An active business address, PO box, or home address; |
10 | (3) An active email address; |
11 | (4) An active telephone number that would reasonably facilitate communications with the |
12 | tenant of each dwelling unit; |
13 | (5) Any property manager, management company, or agent for service of the property, |
14 | along with the business address, or PO box, or home address of the property manager, management |
15 | company, or agent and including: |
16 | (i) An active email address; and |
17 | (ii) An active telephone number, for each such person or legal entity, if applicable, for each |
18 | dwelling unit; and |
19 | (6) Information necessary to identify each dwelling unit. |
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1 | (b) All landlords who lease a residential property constructed prior to 1978 and that is not |
2 | exempt from the requirements of chapter 128.1 of title 42 (“lead hazard mitigation”) shall, in |
3 | addition to the requirements of subsection (a) of this section, for each dwelling unit, provide the |
4 | department of health with a valid certificate of conformance in accordance with chapter 128.1 of |
5 | title 42 (“lead hazard mitigation”) and regulations derived therefrom, or evidence sufficient to |
6 | demonstrate that they are exempt from the requirement to obtain a certificate of conformance. |
7 | (c) Contingent upon available funding, the department of health, or designee, shall create |
8 | a publicly accessible online database containing the information obtained in accordance with |
9 | subsections (a)(1), (a)(5)(i), and (a)(5)(ii) and (b) of this section, but excluding subsections (a)(2), |
10 | (a)(3), (a)(4), (a)(5), and (b) of this section, no later than nine (9) months following the effective |
11 | date of this section [June 20, 2023]. The department of health shall not share the data with any other |
12 | governmental agency. |
13 | (d) All landlords subject to the requirements of subsections (a) and (b) of this section as of |
14 | September 1, 2024, shall register the information required by those subsections no later than |
15 | October 1, 2024. |
16 | A landlord who acquires a residential rental property constructed before 1978, or begins |
17 | leasing a rental property that was constructed before 1978 to a new tenant, after September 1, 2024, |
18 | shall register the information required by subsections (a) and (b) of this section within thirty (30) |
19 | days after the acquisition or lease to a tenant, whichever date is earlier. All landlords subject to the |
20 | requirements of subsections (a) and (b) of this section shall, following initial registration, re-register |
21 | by October 1 of each year in order to update any information required to comply with subsections |
22 | (a) and (b) of this section, or to confirm that the information already supplied remains accurate. |
23 | (e) Any person or entity subject to subsections (a) and (b) of this section who fails to |
24 | comply with the registration provision in subsection (d) of this section, shall be subject to a civil |
25 | fine of at least fifty dollars ($50.00) per month for failure to register the information required by |
26 | subsection (a) of this section, or at least one hundred and twenty-five dollars ($125) per month, for |
27 | failure to register the information required by subsection (b) of this section. |
28 | (f) All civil penalties imposed pursuant to subsection (e) of this section shall be payable to |
29 | the department of health. There is to be established a restricted receipt account to be known as the |
30 | “rental registry account” which shall be a separate account within the department of health. |
31 | Penalties received by the department pursuant to the terms of this section shall be deposited into |
32 | the account. Monies deposited into the account shall be transferred to the department of health and |
33 | shall be expended for the purpose of administering the provisions of this section or lead hazard |
34 | mitigation, abatement, enforcement, or poisoning prevention. No penalties shall be levied under |
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1 | this section prior to October 1, 2024. |
2 | (g) Notwithstanding the provisions of § 34-18-35, a landlord or any agent of a landlord |
3 | may not commence an action to evict for nonpayment of rent in any court of competent jurisdiction, |
4 | unless, at the time the action is commenced, the landlord is in compliance with the requirements of |
5 | subsections (a), (b), and (d) of this section. A landlord must present the court with evidence of |
6 | compliance with subsections (a), (b), and (d) of this section at the time of filing an action to evict |
7 | for nonpayment of rent in order to proceed with the civil action. |
8 | (h) The department of health may commence an action for injunctive relief and additional |
9 | civil penalties of up to fifty dollars ($50.00) per violation against any landlord who repeatedly fails |
10 | to comply with subsection (a) of this section. The attorney general may commence an action for |
11 | injunctive relief and additional civil penalties of up to one thousand dollars ($1,000) per violation |
12 | against any landlord who repeatedly fails to comply with subsection (b) of this section. Any |
13 | penalties obtained pursuant to this subsection shall be used for the purposes of lead hazard |
14 | mitigation, abatement, enforcement, or poisoning prevention, or for the purpose of administering |
15 | the provisions of this section. No penalties shall be levied under this section prior to October 1, |
16 | 2024. |
17 | SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. |
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LC004684 | |
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EXPLANATION | |
BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL | |
OF | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO PROPERTY -- RESIDENTIAL LANDLORD AND TENANT ACT | |
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1 | This act would require landlords to register certain information for residential properties |
2 | constructed prior to 1978 with the department of health on a statewide registry and defines which |
3 | information may be viewed on a public database. |
4 | This act would take effect upon passage. |
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LC004684 | |
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