2026 -- H 7481 | |
======== | |
LC004743 | |
======== | |
STATE OF RHODE ISLAND | |
IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY | |
JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2026 | |
____________ | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO EDUCATION -- HEALTH AND SAFETY OF PUPILS | |
| |
Introduced By: Representatives Fogarty, Cortvriend, Alzate, Boylan, Carson, Shallcross | |
Date Introduced: February 04, 2026 | |
Referred To: House Education | |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: | |
1 | SECTION 1. Chapter 16-21 of the General Laws entitled "Health and Safety of Pupils" is |
2 | hereby amended by adding thereto the following sections: |
3 | 16-21-44. Seizure safe schools. |
4 | (a) "Seizure action plan" means a standardized written, individualized health plan designed |
5 | to acknowledge and prepare for the healthcare needs of a student diagnosed with a seizure disorder. |
6 | The parent or guardian of each student diagnosed with a seizure disorder shall collaborate with |
7 | their child's physician as well as the school nurse teacher to create an individualized seizure action |
8 | plan. The seizure action plan shall include: |
9 | (1) Assurance of access and administration of any medication prescribed to treat seizure |
10 | disorder symptoms as approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration or any |
11 | successor agency; and |
12 | (2) Physician instructions in administering seizure medications, and manual vagus nerve |
13 | stimulation, as well as the recognition of the signs and symptoms of seizures and the appropriate |
14 | steps to be taken to respond to these symptoms |
15 | (b) Prior to administering medication prescribed to treat seizure disorder symptoms, the |
16 | student's parent or guardian shall: |
17 | (1) Provide the school with a written authorization to administer the medication at school; |
18 | (2) Provide a written statement from the student's healthcare practitioner, which shall |
19 | contain the following information: |
| |
1 | (i) Student's name; |
2 | (ii) The name and purpose of the medication; |
3 | (iii) The prescribed dosage; |
4 | (iv) The route of administration; |
5 | (v) The frequency that the medication may be administered; |
6 | (vi) The circumstances under which the medication may be administered; and |
7 | (vii) Provide the prescribed medication to the school in its unopened, sealed package with |
8 | the label affixed by the dispensing pharmacy intact. |
9 | (c) The department of elementary and secondary education shall promulgate administrative |
10 | regulations establishing procedures for the development and content of seizure action plans. |
11 | 16-21-45. Requirements for administration of seizure rescue medications in a school |
12 | setting. |
13 | (a) The department of elementary and secondary education and the department of health |
14 | shall incorporate into their policies, rules and regulations for administration of seizure rescue |
15 | medications that are applied via nasal route if prescribed by the child’s physician, to provide for |
16 | the health and safety of children who have been medically identified as having epilepsy/seizure |
17 | disorder. The policies, rules and regulations shall include procedures whereby: |
18 | (1) A parent or legal guardian of any child may expressly authorize school employees or |
19 | those employed on behalf of the school, for when there is no school nurse immediately available, |
20 | to administer a United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved seizure rescue |
21 | medication to the child in case of an emergency, while at school or school sponsored activities. |
22 | Any school employee or those employed on behalf of the school who are authorized to administer |
23 | seizure rescue medications shall be trained in seizure first aid using the Epilepsy Foundation |
24 | Seizure Training for School Personnel Program and American Heart Association or American Red |
25 | Cross CPR certification; |
26 | (2) The pre-dosed and pre-packaged seizure rescue medication shall be kept in a locked, |
27 | secure, designated area, readily available; |
28 | (3) Seizure rescue medication administration training may be provided by a licensed |
29 | physician, physician assistant, advanced practiced registered nurse, or registered nurse; provided |
30 | however, in no case shall school nurse teachers be required to provide training; |
31 | (4) The school administration shall allow staff to voluntarily assist with the emergency |
32 | administration of a seizure rescue medication when authorized by a parent or legal guardian; and |
33 | (5) The school district shall provide training to all staff who volunteer to assist with the |
34 | administration of a seizure rescue medication. |
| LC004743 - Page 2 of 4 |
1 | (b) A school employee, including administrative staff, shall not be subject to penalty or |
2 | disciplinary action for refusing to be trained in the administration of a seizure rescue medication. |
3 | (c) A parent or legal guardian shall provide a seizure action plan or physician’s order, |
4 | signed by the student's healthcare provider, that prescribes the care and assistance needed by the |
5 | student including administration of seizure rescue medications. |
6 | (d) The statements and seizure action plan required by this section shall be kept on file in |
7 | the office of the school nurse and/or school administrator and with the individual authorized to |
8 | administer the seizure rescue medication. |
9 | (e) The seizure action plan required by this section shall be distributed to any school |
10 | personnel or volunteers, identified in the seizure action plan, who is responsible for the supervision |
11 | or care of the student with a seizure disorder. A student’s parent/guardian shall distribute the |
12 | authorized seizure action plan required by this section to any non-school personnel identified in the |
13 | seizure action plan, who is responsible for the supervision or care of the student with a seizure |
14 | disorder. |
15 | (f) The presence of a registered nurse employed full-time by a school who assumes |
16 | responsibility for the administration of seizure medications, and the administration oversight of |
17 | vagus nerve stimulation, shall fulfill the requirements of this section. |
18 | (g) The permission for the administration of any of the medications subject to the |
19 | provisions of this section shall be effective for the school year in which it is granted and shall be |
20 | renewed each following school year upon fulfilling the requirements of this section. |
21 | (h) The requirements of this section shall apply only to schools that have a student enrolled |
22 | who has a seizure disorder or has a seizure medication prescribed by the student's healthcare |
23 | provider to treat seizure disorder symptoms approved by the FDA or any successor agency. |
24 | (i) A school district, school district employee, or agent acting in good faith and in |
25 | substantial compliance with the student's individual health plan, including a seizure action plan, |
26 | and the instructions of the student's licensed healthcare professional, that provides assistance or |
27 | services under this section shall not be liable for civil damages in their individual, governmental, |
28 | corporate, or other capacities as a result of the services provided under this section to students with |
29 | epilepsy or seizure disorders. |
30 | SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. |
======== | |
LC004743 | |
======== | |
| LC004743 - Page 3 of 4 |
EXPLANATION | |
BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL | |
OF | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO EDUCATION -- HEALTH AND SAFETY OF PUPILS | |
*** | |
1 | This act would require the department of elementary and secondary education and the |
2 | department of health to adopt policies, rules and regulations for the administration of seizure rescue |
3 | medications administered for students who have been medically identified as having |
4 | epilepsy/seizure disorder. |
5 | This act would take effect upon passage. |
======== | |
LC004743 | |
======== | |
| LC004743 - Page 4 of 4 |