2026 -- H 7475

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LC004644

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     STATE OF RHODE ISLAND

IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY

JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2026

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A N   A C T

RELATING TO PUBLIC FINANCE -- RHODE ISLAND SECURE CHOICE RETIREMENT

SAVINGS PROGRAM ACT

     

     Introduced By: Representative Evan P. Shanley

     Date Introduced: February 04, 2026

     Referred To: House Corporations

     It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:

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     SECTION 1. Sections 35-23-2, 35-23-4 and 35-23-9 of the General Laws in Chapter 35-

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23 entitled "Rhode Island Secure Choice Retirement Savings Program Act" are hereby amended to

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read as follows:

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     35-23-2. Definitions.

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     As used in this chapter:

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     (1) “Eligible employee” means a person age eighteen (18) years or older who is employed

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by an eligible or optional employer and has been employed for a period of not less than one hundred

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twenty (120) days. “Eligible employee” does not include:

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     (i) Any employee covered under the federal Railway Labor Act (45 U.S.C. §§ 151—164

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and 45 U.S.C §§ 181—188), or any employee engaged in interstate commerce not subject to the

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legislative powers of the state, except insofar as application of this chapter is authorized under the

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United States Constitution or laws of the United States; or

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     (ii) Any employee on whose behalf an employer makes contributions to a Taft-Hartley

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pension trust fund.

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     (2) “Eligible employer” means a person or entity engaged in a business, industry,

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profession, trade, or other enterprise in the state, whether for-profit or not-for-profit, excluding the

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federal government, the state, any municipal corporation, or any of the state’s units or

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instrumentalities, that has five (5) or more employees and that satisfies the requirements to establish

 

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or participate in a payroll deposit retirement savings arrangement. “Eligible employer” does not

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include an employer that provides a tax-qualified retirement savings program as described in § 35-

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23-9.

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     (3) “IRA” means an individual retirement account or individual retirement annuity under

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26 U.S.C § 408 or § 408A (the federal Internal Revenue Code).

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     (4) "Optional employee" means a person age eighteen (18) years or older that is not

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employed by an eligible employer but has elected to enroll in the program.

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     (4)(5) “Optional employer” means a person or entity engaged in a business, industry,

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profession, trade, or other enterprise in the state, whether for-profit or not-for-profit, excluding the

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federal government, the state, any municipal corporation, or any of the state’s units or

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instrumentalities, that has under five (5) employees.

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     (5)(6) “Participating employer” means an eligible or optional employer that provides a

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payroll deposit retirement savings arrangement provided for by this chapter for eligible employees.

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     (6)(7) “Payroll deposit retirement savings arrangement” means an arrangement by which

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an employer allows employees to remit payroll deduction contributions to the RISavers retirement

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savings program.

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     (7)(8) “RISavers retirement savings program” or “program” means a retirement savings

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program offered by the Rhode Island secure choice retirement savings program.

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     (8)(9) “State investment commission” or “commission” means the state investment

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commission established pursuant to the provisions of § 35-10-1.

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     35-23-4. Investments.

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     (a) The office of the general treasurer may select an appropriate third-party administrator(s)

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for the program and shall adopt such plan, trust, and/or custodial documents, with such features

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and attributes as the office of the general treasurer determines necessary or advisable in its

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discretion to effectuate the provisions of this chapter in accordance with the following:

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     (1) The office of the general treasurer may select one or more firm(s) or company(ies) to

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provide retirement program investments, program administration, and communication services to

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employees who participate in the retirement savings program. The program shall provide for

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appropriate long-term retirement-oriented investments and shall include investment options as

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determined by the state investment commission. In determining the firm(s) or the company(ies) to

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provide these services, the office of the general treasurer shall consider the following:

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     (i) The financial stability of the company or firm;

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     (ii) The cost of the investments, program administration, and services to the members;

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     (iii) The experience of the company or firm in administering retirement savings plans;

 

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     (iv) The experience of the company or firm in providing education, counseling, and advice

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to participants of retirement savings plans; and

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     (v) Any criminal convictions, securities or antitrust law violations, material civil or

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regulatory fines or judgments against the company or firm which the company or firm shall be

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required to disclose to the office of the general treasurer and the commission as part of the selection

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process.

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     (2) The program shall provide education, counseling, and objective employee-specific plan

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advice to participants.

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     (3) The program shall include a limited number of investment options that shall include

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either:

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     (i) Investment portfolio options that are constructed to reflect different risk profiles such

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as conservative, moderate, and aggressive; and/or

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     (ii) Options constructed to reflect different risk profiles that automatically reallocate and

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rebalance contributions as an employee ages. There shall be investment options that prioritize the

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securities of companies that demonstrate good governance; efficient use of environmental

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resources; and thoughtful management of social impact. All investment offerings shall be approved

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considered by the state investment commission no less than once every three (3) years.

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     (b) The Rhode Island secure choice retirement savings program is an instrumentality of the

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state. Any security issued, managed, or invested by the state investment commission within the

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Rhode Island secure choice retirement savings program on behalf of an individual participating

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within the RISavers retirement savings program shall be state income tax deferred for investment

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earnings to include interest, dividends, and capital gains until such time as withdrawal pursuant to

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the terms of this chapter.

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     (c) The third-party administrator(s) shall adopt a written statement of investment policy

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that includes a risk management and oversight program. The state investment commission shall

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consider the statement of investment policy and any changes in the investment policy at a public

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meeting no less than once every three (3) years.

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     35-23-9. Employer participation.

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     (a) After the office of the general treasurer opens the RISavers retirement savings program

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for enrollment, eligible employers shall have a payroll deposit retirement savings arrangement to

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allow employee participation in the program under the terms and conditions prescribed by the office

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of the general treasurer.

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     (b) Within twelve (12) months after the office of the general treasurer opens the program

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for enrollment, eligible employers with more than one hundred (100) eligible employees and that

 

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do not offer a retirement savings program pursuant to subsection (g) of this section shall have a

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payroll deposit retirement savings arrangement to allow employee participation in the program.

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     (c) Within twenty-four (24) months after the office of the general treasurer opens the

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program for enrollment, eligible employers with more than fifty (50) eligible employees and that

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do not offer a retirement savings program pursuant to subsection (g) of this section shall have a

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payroll deposit retirement savings arrangement to allow employee participation in the program.

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     (d) Within thirty-six (36) months after the office of the general treasurer opens the program

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for enrollment, all other eligible employers that do not offer a retirement savings program pursuant

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to subsection (g) of this section shall have a payroll deposit retirement savings arrangement to allow

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employee participation in the program.

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     (e) The office of the general treasurer, in its discretion, may extend the time limits defined

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in subsections (b) through (d) of this section.

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     (f)(1) Each eligible employee shall be enrolled in the program unless the employee elects

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not to participate in the program. An eligible employee may elect to opt out of the program at any

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time by making a notation on the opt-out form.

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     (2) Following initial implementation of the program pursuant to this section, at least once

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every year, the office of the general treasurer shall designate an open enrollment period during

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which eligible employees that previously opted-out of the program may enroll in the program.

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     (3) An employee who elects to opt out of the program who subsequently elects to

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participate through the employer’s payroll deposit retirement savings arrangement may enroll at

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any time.

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     (g)(1) An employer that provides an employer-sponsored retirement plan, such as a defined

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benefit plan or a 401(k), 403(b), 457(b), simplified employee pension (SEP) plan, or savings

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incentive match plan for employees (SIMPLE) plan, or that offers an automatic enrollment a payroll

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deduction IRA, shall be exempt from the requirements of the RISavers retirement savings program,

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if the plan or IRA qualifies for favorable federal income tax treatment under the federal Internal

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Revenue Code.

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     (2) An employer shall retain the option at all times to set up and offer a tax-qualified

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retirement plan, instead of facilitating employee participation in the RISavers retirement savings

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program.

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     (h)(1) Following initial implementation of the program pursuant to this section, and at least

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once every year, the general treasurer shall designate an open enrollment period during which

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optional employers employees may enroll in the program.

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     (2) An optional employer employee that enrolls in the program may elect to opt out of

 

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withdraw from the program upon thirty (30) days’ notice provided to employees their employer

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and to the office of the general treasurer.

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     (i) By regulation, the office of the general treasurer may set a default contribution rate,

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unless otherwise specified by the employee. Employees shall have the ability to change their

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contribution rate at any time with thirty (30) days’ notice provided to the office of the general

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treasurer.

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     SECTION 2. Chapter 35-23 of the General Laws entitled "Rhode Island Secure Choice

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Retirement Savings Program Act" is hereby amended by adding thereto the following section:

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     35-23-19. Severability.

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     The provisions of this chapter are severable, and if any of its provisions shall be held

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unconstitutional or are found to be preempted by federal law or by any court of competent

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jurisdiction, the decision of the court shall not affect or impair any of the remaining provisions.

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     SECTION 3. This act shall take effect upon passage.

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EXPLANATION

BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL

OF

A N   A C T

RELATING TO PUBLIC FINANCE -- RHODE ISLAND SECURE CHOICE RETIREMENT

SAVINGS PROGRAM ACT

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     This act would make several technical amendments to the Rhode Island secure choice

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retirement savings program act necessary for continued administration and inter-state partnership.

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     This act would take effect upon passage.

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