2026 -- H 7475 | |
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LC004644 | |
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STATE OF RHODE ISLAND | |
IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY | |
JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2026 | |
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A N A C T | |
RELATING TO PUBLIC FINANCE -- RHODE ISLAND SECURE CHOICE RETIREMENT | |
SAVINGS PROGRAM ACT | |
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Introduced By: Representative Evan P. Shanley | |
Date Introduced: February 04, 2026 | |
Referred To: House Corporations | |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: | |
1 | SECTION 1. Sections 35-23-2, 35-23-4 and 35-23-9 of the General Laws in Chapter 35- |
2 | 23 entitled "Rhode Island Secure Choice Retirement Savings Program Act" are hereby amended to |
3 | read as follows: |
4 | 35-23-2. Definitions. |
5 | As used in this chapter: |
6 | (1) “Eligible employee” means a person age eighteen (18) years or older who is employed |
7 | by an eligible or optional employer and has been employed for a period of not less than one hundred |
8 | twenty (120) days. “Eligible employee” does not include: |
9 | (i) Any employee covered under the federal Railway Labor Act (45 U.S.C. §§ 151—164 |
10 | and 45 U.S.C §§ 181—188), or any employee engaged in interstate commerce not subject to the |
11 | legislative powers of the state, except insofar as application of this chapter is authorized under the |
12 | United States Constitution or laws of the United States; or |
13 | (ii) Any employee on whose behalf an employer makes contributions to a Taft-Hartley |
14 | pension trust fund. |
15 | (2) “Eligible employer” means a person or entity engaged in a business, industry, |
16 | profession, trade, or other enterprise in the state, whether for-profit or not-for-profit, excluding the |
17 | federal government, the state, any municipal corporation, or any of the state’s units or |
18 | instrumentalities, that has five (5) or more employees and that satisfies the requirements to establish |
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1 | or participate in a payroll deposit retirement savings arrangement. “Eligible employer” does not |
2 | include an employer that provides a tax-qualified retirement savings program as described in § 35- |
3 | 23-9. |
4 | (3) “IRA” means an individual retirement account or individual retirement annuity under |
5 | 26 U.S.C § 408 or § 408A (the federal Internal Revenue Code). |
6 | (4) "Optional employee" means a person age eighteen (18) years or older that is not |
7 | employed by an eligible employer but has elected to enroll in the program. |
8 | (4)(5) “Optional employer” means a person or entity engaged in a business, industry, |
9 | profession, trade, or other enterprise in the state, whether for-profit or not-for-profit, excluding the |
10 | federal government, the state, any municipal corporation, or any of the state’s units or |
11 | instrumentalities, that has under five (5) employees. |
12 | (5)(6) “Participating employer” means an eligible or optional employer that provides a |
13 | payroll deposit retirement savings arrangement provided for by this chapter for eligible employees. |
14 | (6)(7) “Payroll deposit retirement savings arrangement” means an arrangement by which |
15 | an employer allows employees to remit payroll deduction contributions to the RISavers retirement |
16 | savings program. |
17 | (7)(8) “RISavers retirement savings program” or “program” means a retirement savings |
18 | program offered by the Rhode Island secure choice retirement savings program. |
19 | (8)(9) “State investment commission” or “commission” means the state investment |
20 | commission established pursuant to the provisions of § 35-10-1. |
21 | 35-23-4. Investments. |
22 | (a) The office of the general treasurer may select an appropriate third-party administrator(s) |
23 | for the program and shall adopt such plan, trust, and/or custodial documents, with such features |
24 | and attributes as the office of the general treasurer determines necessary or advisable in its |
25 | discretion to effectuate the provisions of this chapter in accordance with the following: |
26 | (1) The office of the general treasurer may select one or more firm(s) or company(ies) to |
27 | provide retirement program investments, program administration, and communication services to |
28 | employees who participate in the retirement savings program. The program shall provide for |
29 | appropriate long-term retirement-oriented investments and shall include investment options as |
30 | determined by the state investment commission. In determining the firm(s) or the company(ies) to |
31 | provide these services, the office of the general treasurer shall consider the following: |
32 | (i) The financial stability of the company or firm; |
33 | (ii) The cost of the investments, program administration, and services to the members; |
34 | (iii) The experience of the company or firm in administering retirement savings plans; |
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1 | (iv) The experience of the company or firm in providing education, counseling, and advice |
2 | to participants of retirement savings plans; and |
3 | (v) Any criminal convictions, securities or antitrust law violations, material civil or |
4 | regulatory fines or judgments against the company or firm which the company or firm shall be |
5 | required to disclose to the office of the general treasurer and the commission as part of the selection |
6 | process. |
7 | (2) The program shall provide education, counseling, and objective employee-specific plan |
8 | advice to participants. |
9 | (3) The program shall include a limited number of investment options that shall include |
10 | either: |
11 | (i) Investment portfolio options that are constructed to reflect different risk profiles such |
12 | as conservative, moderate, and aggressive; and/or |
13 | (ii) Options constructed to reflect different risk profiles that automatically reallocate and |
14 | rebalance contributions as an employee ages. There shall be investment options that prioritize the |
15 | securities of companies that demonstrate good governance; efficient use of environmental |
16 | resources; and thoughtful management of social impact. All investment offerings shall be approved |
17 | considered by the state investment commission no less than once every three (3) years. |
18 | (b) The Rhode Island secure choice retirement savings program is an instrumentality of the |
19 | state. Any security issued, managed, or invested by the state investment commission within the |
20 | Rhode Island secure choice retirement savings program on behalf of an individual participating |
21 | within the RISavers retirement savings program shall be state income tax deferred for investment |
22 | earnings to include interest, dividends, and capital gains until such time as withdrawal pursuant to |
23 | the terms of this chapter. |
24 | (c) The third-party administrator(s) shall adopt a written statement of investment policy |
25 | that includes a risk management and oversight program. The state investment commission shall |
26 | consider the statement of investment policy and any changes in the investment policy at a public |
27 | meeting no less than once every three (3) years. |
28 | 35-23-9. Employer participation. |
29 | (a) After the office of the general treasurer opens the RISavers retirement savings program |
30 | for enrollment, eligible employers shall have a payroll deposit retirement savings arrangement to |
31 | allow employee participation in the program under the terms and conditions prescribed by the office |
32 | of the general treasurer. |
33 | (b) Within twelve (12) months after the office of the general treasurer opens the program |
34 | for enrollment, eligible employers with more than one hundred (100) eligible employees and that |
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1 | do not offer a retirement savings program pursuant to subsection (g) of this section shall have a |
2 | payroll deposit retirement savings arrangement to allow employee participation in the program. |
3 | (c) Within twenty-four (24) months after the office of the general treasurer opens the |
4 | program for enrollment, eligible employers with more than fifty (50) eligible employees and that |
5 | do not offer a retirement savings program pursuant to subsection (g) of this section shall have a |
6 | payroll deposit retirement savings arrangement to allow employee participation in the program. |
7 | (d) Within thirty-six (36) months after the office of the general treasurer opens the program |
8 | for enrollment, all other eligible employers that do not offer a retirement savings program pursuant |
9 | to subsection (g) of this section shall have a payroll deposit retirement savings arrangement to allow |
10 | employee participation in the program. |
11 | (e) The office of the general treasurer, in its discretion, may extend the time limits defined |
12 | in subsections (b) through (d) of this section. |
13 | (f)(1) Each eligible employee shall be enrolled in the program unless the employee elects |
14 | not to participate in the program. An eligible employee may elect to opt out of the program at any |
15 | time by making a notation on the opt-out form. |
16 | (2) Following initial implementation of the program pursuant to this section, at least once |
17 | every year, the office of the general treasurer shall designate an open enrollment period during |
18 | which eligible employees that previously opted-out of the program may enroll in the program. |
19 | (3) An employee who elects to opt out of the program who subsequently elects to |
20 | participate through the employer’s payroll deposit retirement savings arrangement may enroll at |
21 | any time. |
22 | (g)(1) An employer that provides an employer-sponsored retirement plan, such as a defined |
23 | benefit plan or a 401(k), 403(b), 457(b), simplified employee pension (SEP) plan, or savings |
24 | incentive match plan for employees (SIMPLE) plan, or that offers an automatic enrollment a payroll |
25 | deduction IRA, shall be exempt from the requirements of the RISavers retirement savings program, |
26 | if the plan or IRA qualifies for favorable federal income tax treatment under the federal Internal |
27 | Revenue Code. |
28 | (2) An employer shall retain the option at all times to set up and offer a tax-qualified |
29 | retirement plan, instead of facilitating employee participation in the RISavers retirement savings |
30 | program. |
31 | (h)(1) Following initial implementation of the program pursuant to this section, and at least |
32 | once every year, the general treasurer shall designate an open enrollment period during which |
33 | optional employers employees may enroll in the program. |
34 | (2) An optional employer employee that enrolls in the program may elect to opt out of |
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1 | withdraw from the program upon thirty (30) days’ notice provided to employees their employer |
2 | and to the office of the general treasurer. |
3 | (i) By regulation, the office of the general treasurer may set a default contribution rate, |
4 | unless otherwise specified by the employee. Employees shall have the ability to change their |
5 | contribution rate at any time with thirty (30) days’ notice provided to the office of the general |
6 | treasurer. |
7 | SECTION 2. Chapter 35-23 of the General Laws entitled "Rhode Island Secure Choice |
8 | Retirement Savings Program Act" is hereby amended by adding thereto the following section: |
9 | 35-23-19. Severability. |
10 | The provisions of this chapter are severable, and if any of its provisions shall be held |
11 | unconstitutional or are found to be preempted by federal law or by any court of competent |
12 | jurisdiction, the decision of the court shall not affect or impair any of the remaining provisions. |
13 | SECTION 3. This act shall take effect upon passage. |
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EXPLANATION | |
BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL | |
OF | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO PUBLIC FINANCE -- RHODE ISLAND SECURE CHOICE RETIREMENT | |
SAVINGS PROGRAM ACT | |
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1 | This act would make several technical amendments to the Rhode Island secure choice |
2 | retirement savings program act necessary for continued administration and inter-state partnership. |
3 | This act would take effect upon passage. |
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