2025 -- H 5926

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     STATE OF RHODE ISLAND

IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY

JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2025

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A N   A C T

RELATING TO ANIMALS AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY -- CRUELTY TO ANIMALS

     

     Introduced By: Representatives Noret, J. Brien, Kazarian, O'Brien, and Finkelman

     Date Introduced: February 28, 2025

     Referred To: House Judiciary

     It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:

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     SECTION 1. Chapter 4-1 of the General Laws entitled "Cruelty to Animals" is hereby

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amended by adding thereto the following section:

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     4-1-44. Intentional or negligent injury or death of a pet caused by the act of another -

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- Cause of action -- Minimum and maximum noneconomic recovery.

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     (a) If a person's pet is seriously injured or killed or sustains injuries which result in death

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caused by the unlawful and intentional, or negligent act of another, the trier of fact may find the

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individual causing the injury or death liable for up to a maximum of seven thousand five hundred

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dollars ($7,500) in noneconomic damages; provided that, if such injury or death is caused by the

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negligent or intentional act of another, the injury, death or fatal injury must occur on the property

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of the injured or deceased pet's owner or caretaker, or while under the control and supervision of

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the injured or deceased pet's owner or caretaker.

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     (b) A person liable for the serious injury or death of a pet pursuant to the provisions of

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subsection (a) of this section shall be liable for a minimum recovery for noneconomic damages as

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follows:

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     (1) Any person liable for the serious injury of a pet pursuant to the provisions of subsection

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(a) of this section shall be liable to the owner of the pet in damages for noneconomic loss in a sum

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not less than five hundred dollars ($500).

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     (2) Any person liable for the death or injury resulting in death of a pet pursuant to the

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provisions of subsection (a) of this section shall be liable to the owner of the pet in damages for

 

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noneconomic loss in a sum not less than seven hundred fifty dollars ($750).

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     (3) The recovery of noneconomic damages pursuant to the provisions of this section shall

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be limited to a single recovery in the case of joint or multiple owners of the pet suffering serious

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injury or death.

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     (c) Noneconomic damages awarded pursuant to this section shall include, but not be limited

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to, compensation for the loss of the reasonably expected society, companionship, love and affection

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of the pet.

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     (d) Limits for noneconomic damages set out in subsection (a) of this section shall not apply

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to any related causes of action to include, but not be limited to, intentional infliction of severe

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emotional distress; provided, however, the limitation on the recovery of noneconomic damages

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pursuant to the provisions of subsection (a) of this section shall only apply to the claim for negligent

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injury or death of the pet.

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     (e) As used in this section:

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     (1) “Caretaker” means any person to whom the pet owner has voluntarily relinquished

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temporary control, custody and/or supervision of their pet.

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     (2) "Pet" means any domesticated dog or cat normally maintained in or near the household

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of its owner.

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     (3) "Seriously injured" means any physical injury consisting of broken bone(s) or

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permanently disfiguring lacerations requiring stiches or sutures.

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     (f) This section shall not apply to any not-for-profit entity or governmental agency or their

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employees, negligently causing the death of a pet while acting on behalf of the public health or

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animal welfare.

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     SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage.

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EXPLANATION

BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL

OF

A N   A C T

RELATING TO ANIMALS AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY -- CRUELTY TO ANIMALS

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     This act would create a cause of action for the intentional or negligent injury or death of a

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pet.

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     This act would take effect upon passage.

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