2025 -- H 5829 | |
======== | |
LC001964 | |
======== | |
STATE OF RHODE ISLAND | |
IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY | |
JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2025 | |
____________ | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO FOOD AND DRUGS -- THE RHODE ISLAND CANNABIS ACT | |
| |
Introduced By: Representatives Felix, Potter, Morales, Alzate, Batista, Sanchez, Kislak, | |
Date Introduced: February 28, 2025 | |
Referred To: House Corporations | |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: | |
1 | SECTION 1. Sections 21-28.11-3, 21-28.11-12.1 and 21-28.11-31 of the General Laws in |
2 | Chapter 21-28.11 entitled "The Rhode Island Cannabis Act" are hereby amended to read as follows: |
3 | 21-28.11-3. Definitions. |
4 | For purposes of this chapter, the following words, terms and phrases shall have the |
5 | following meanings: |
6 | (1) “Administrator” means the administrator of the cannabis office appointed by the |
7 | governor pursuant to the provisions of § 21-28.11-18.1. |
8 | (2) “Adult use cannabis” or “recreational cannabis” means cannabis which may be legally |
9 | possessed and consumed for non-medical purposes by a person who is at least twenty-one (21) |
10 | years of age. |
11 | (3) “Applicant” means a Rhode Island resident or a business entity with a principal place |
12 | of business located in Rhode Island to include, but not limited to, a corporation, limited liability |
13 | company, limited liability partnership or partnership, and in which fifty-one percent (51%) of the |
14 | equity in the business entity is owned by residents of Rhode Island, and the Rhode Island resident |
15 | or business entity has made application for issuance of a license or certificate to own or engage in |
16 | a cannabis business subject to the provisions of this chapter. |
17 | (4) “Cannabinoid’' means any of several compounds produced by cannabis plants that have |
18 | medical and psychotropic effects. |
19 | (5) “Cannabinoid profile” means amounts, expressed as the dry-weight percentages, of |
| |
1 | delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol, cannabidiol, tetrahydrocannabinolic acid and cannabidiolic acid in a |
2 | cannabis product. Amounts of other cannabinoids may be regulated by the commission. |
3 | (6) “Cannabis” or “marijuana” or “marihuana” means all parts of any plant of the genus |
4 | cannabis not excepted herein, and whether growing or not; the seeds thereof; and resin extracted |
5 | from any part of the plant; and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture or |
6 | preparation of the plant, its seeds or resin including tetrahydrocannabinol; provided, however, that |
7 | “cannabis” shall not include: |
8 | (i) The mature stalks of the plant, fiber produced from the stalks, oil, or cake made from |
9 | the seeds of the plant, any other compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture or preparation of |
10 | the mature stalks, fiber, oil or cake made from the seeds of the plant or the sterilized seed of the |
11 | plant that is incapable of germination; |
12 | (ii) Hemp; or |
13 | (iii) The weight of any other ingredient combined with cannabis to prepare topical or oral |
14 | administrations, food, drink or other products. |
15 | (7) “Cannabis accessories” or “marijuana accessories” means equipment, products, devices |
16 | or materials of any kind that are intended or designed for use in planting, propagating, cultivating, |
17 | growing, harvesting, manufacturing, compounding, converting, producing, processing, preparing, |
18 | testing, analyzing, packaging, repackaging, storing, containing, ingesting, inhaling or otherwise |
19 | introducing cannabis into the human body. |
20 | (8) “Cannabis advisory board” or “advisory board” means the cannabis advisory board |
21 | established pursuant to the provisions of § 21-28.11-6. |
22 | (9) “Cannabis concentrate” means the resin extracted from any part of the plant of the |
23 | genus cannabis and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture or preparation of that |
24 | resin but shall not include the weight of any other ingredient combined with cannabis to prepare |
25 | cannabis products. |
26 | (10) “Cannabis control commission” or “commission” means the Rhode Island cannabis |
27 | control commission established by § 21-28.11-4. |
28 | (11) “Cannabis cultivator” or “marijuana cultivator” means an entity licensed to cultivate, |
29 | process and package cannabis, to deliver cannabis to cannabis establishments and to transfer |
30 | cannabis to other cannabis establishments, but not to consumers. |
31 | (12) “Cannabis establishment” or “marijuana establishment” means a cannabis cultivator, |
32 | cannabis testing laboratory, cannabis product manufacturer, cannabis retailer, hybrid cannabis |
33 | retailer or any other type of licensed cannabis-related business. |
34 | (13) “Cannabis office” means the office established pursuant to § 21-28.11-18.1. |
| LC001964 - Page 2 of 16 |
1 | (14) “Cannabis product manufacturer” or “marijuana product manufacturer”' means an |
2 | entity licensed to obtain, manufacture, process and package cannabis and cannabis products, to |
3 | deliver cannabis and cannabis products to cannabis establishments and to transfer cannabis and |
4 | cannabis products to other cannabis establishments, but not to consumers. |
5 | (15) “Cannabis products” or “marijuana products” means products that have been |
6 | manufactured and contain cannabis or an extract from cannabis, including concentrated forms of |
7 | cannabis and products composed of cannabis and other ingredients that are intended for use or |
8 | consumption, including edible products, beverages, topical products, ointments, oils and tinctures. |
9 | (16) “Cannabis retailer” or “marijuana retailer” means an entity licensed pursuant to § 21- |
10 | 28.11-10.2 to purchase and deliver cannabis and cannabis products from cannabis establishments |
11 | and to deliver, sell or otherwise transfer cannabis and cannabis products to cannabis establishments |
12 | and to consumers. |
13 | (17) “Cannabis testing laboratory’' means a third-party analytical testing laboratory that is |
14 | licensed annually by the commission, in consultation with the department of health, to collect and |
15 | test samples of cannabis and cannabis products pursuant to regulations issued by the commission |
16 | and is: |
17 | (i) Independent financially from any medical cannabis treatment center or any licensee or |
18 | cannabis establishment for which it conducts a test; and |
19 | (ii) Qualified to test cannabis in compliance with regulations promulgated by the |
20 | commission pursuant to this chapter. The term includes, but is not limited to, a cannabis testing |
21 | laboratory as provided in § 21-28.11-11. |
22 | (18) “Chairperson” means the chairperson of the cannabis control commission established |
23 | pursuant to § 21-28.11-4. |
24 | (19) “Close associate” means a person who holds a legally recognized financial interest in, |
25 | or is entitled to exercise power in, the business of an applicant or licensee and, by virtue of that |
26 | interest or power, is able to exercise a significant influence over the management or operation of a |
27 | cannabis establishment licensed under this chapter. |
28 | (20) “Consumer” means a person who is at least twenty-one (21) years of age, and who is |
29 | authorized by law to consume or use cannabis. |
30 | (21) “Controlling person” means an officer, board member or other individual who has a |
31 | financial or voting interest of ten percent (10%) or greater in a cannabis establishment. |
32 | (22) “Cultivation batch” means a collection of cannabis plants from the same seed or plant |
33 | stock that are cultivated and harvested together, and receive an identical propagation and cultivation |
34 | treatment, including, but not limited to: growing media, ambient conditions, watering and light |
| LC001964 - Page 3 of 16 |
1 | regimes and agricultural or hydroponic inputs. Every cannabis cultivator licensee shall assign and |
2 | record a unique, sequential alphanumeric identifier to each cultivation batch for the purposes of |
3 | production tracking, product labeling and product recalls. |
4 | (23) “Disproportionately impacted area” means a census tract or comparable geographic |
5 | area that satisfies at least one of the following criteria as determined by the commission, that: |
6 | (i) The area has a poverty rate of at least twenty percent (20%) according to the latest |
7 | federal decennial census; |
8 | (ii) Seventy-five percent (75%) or more of the children in the area participate in the federal |
9 | free lunch program according to reported statistics from the Rhode Island board of education; |
10 | (iii) At least twenty percent (20%) of the households in the area receive assistance under |
11 | the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP); |
12 | (iv) The area has an average unemployment rate, as determined by the Rhode Island |
13 | department of labor and training, that is more than one hundred twenty percent (120%) of the |
14 | national unemployment average, as determined by the United States Department of Labor, for a |
15 | period of at least two (2) consecutive calendar years preceding the date of the application; or |
16 | (v)(A) The area has disproportionately high rates of arrest, conviction, and incarceration |
17 | related to the sale, possession, use, cultivation, manufacture, or transportation of cannabis in |
18 | comparison to other communities and localities in the state; or |
19 | (B) The area has a history of arrests, convictions, and other law enforcement practices in a |
20 | certain geographic area, such as, but not limited to, precincts, zip codes, neighborhoods, and |
21 | political subdivisions, reflecting a disparate enforcement of cannabis prohibition during a certain |
22 | time period, when compared to the remainder of the state. |
23 | (vi) The commission shall, with recommendations from the cannabis advisory board and |
24 | the chief equity officer, issue guidelines to determine how to assess which communities have been |
25 | disproportionately impacted and how to assess if someone is a member of a community |
26 | disproportionately impacted. |
27 | (24) “Final issuance of the commission’s rules and regulations” means the rules and |
28 | regulations adopted by the commission after compliance with requirements of chapter 35 of title |
29 | 42 (the “administrative procedures act”) and chapter 46 of title 42 (the “open meetings act”) and |
30 | shall not include any emergency, provisional or interim rules, regulations, requirements, orders, |
31 | instructions or procedures. |
32 | (25) “Finished cannabis” means a usable cannabis, cannabis resin or cannabis concentrate. |
33 | (26) “Hemp” means the plant of the genus cannabis or any part of the plant, whether |
34 | growing or not, with a delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol concentration that does not exceed three tenths |
| LC001964 - Page 4 of 16 |
1 | of one percent (0.3%) on a dry weight basis of any part of the plant of the genus cannabis, or per |
2 | volume or weight of cannabis product, or the combined per cent of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol |
3 | and tetrahydrocannabinolic acid in any part of the plant of the genus cannabis regardless of moisture |
4 | content. |
5 | (27) “Host community” means a municipality in which a cannabis establishment or a |
6 | medical cannabis treatment center is located or in which an applicant has proposed locating a |
7 | cannabis establishment or a medical cannabis treatment center. |
8 | (28) “Hybrid cannabis retailer” or “hybrid compassion center” means a compassion center |
9 | licensed pursuant to chapter 28.6 of this title that is in good standing with the department of business |
10 | regulation and that has paid the fee pursuant to § 21-28.11-10 and has been authorized to sell non- |
11 | medical or adult use cannabis to consumers. |
12 | (29) “Laboratory agent” means a registered employee of a cannabis testing laboratory who |
13 | transports, possesses or tests cannabis. |
14 | (30) “Licensee” means a person or entity licensed by the commission pursuant to the |
15 | provisions of this chapter. Any business structure recognized under title 7, including, but not limited |
16 | to, corporations, partnerships, limited partnerships, limited-liability companies, and workers’ |
17 | cooperatives, which is otherwise qualified, is eligible to be considered by the commission as an |
18 | entity licensee. |
19 | (31) “Manufacture” means to compound, blend, extract, infuse or otherwise make or |
20 | prepare a cannabis product. |
21 | (32) “Medical cannabis” means cannabis and cannabis products that satisfy the |
22 | requirements of chapter 28.6 of this title and have been given the designation of “medical cannabis” |
23 | or “medical marijuana” due to dose, potency and form. Medical cannabis products are only |
24 | available for use by patient cardholders, and may only be sold to or possessed by patient |
25 | cardholders, or their registered caregiver, or authorized purchaser in accordance with chapter 28.6 |
26 | of this title. Medical cannabis may not be sold to, possessed by, manufactured by, or used by any |
27 | person except as permitted pursuant to chapter 28.6 of this title. |
28 | (33) “Medical cannabis treatment center” or “Medical marijuana treatment center” includes |
29 | a compassion center, a medical marijuana emporium, or marijuana establishment licensee who |
30 | operates a treatment center, as defined in § 21-28.6-3. |
31 | (34) “Member of an impacted family” means an individual who has a parent, legal |
32 | guardian, child, spouse, or dependent, or was a dependent of an individual who, prior to the |
33 | effective date of this chapter, was arrested for, charged with, convicted of, or adjudicated delinquent |
34 | for any offense that is eligible for expungement under this chapter. |
| LC001964 - Page 5 of 16 |
1 | (35) “Ownership and control” means ownership of at least fifty-one percent (51%) of the |
2 | cannabis establishment, and control over the management and day-to-day operations of the |
3 | cannabis establishment, and an interest in the capital, assets, and profits and losses of the cannabis |
4 | establishment proportionate to percentage of ownership. |
5 | (36) “Process” or “processing” means to harvest, dry, cure, trim and separate parts of the |
6 | cannabis plant by manual or mechanical means, except it shall not include manufacture as defined |
7 | in this section. |
8 | (37) “Production batch” means a batch of finished plant material, cannabis resin, cannabis |
9 | concentrate or cannabis-infused product made at the same time, using the same methods, equipment |
10 | and ingredients. The commission shall require licensees to assign and record a unique, sequential |
11 | alphanumeric identifier to each production batch for the purposes of production tracking, product |
12 | labeling and product recalls. All production batches shall be traceable to one or more cannabis |
13 | cultivation batches. |
14 | (38) “Residual solvent” means a volatile organic chemical used in the manufacture of a |
15 | cannabis product and that is not completely removed by practical manufacturing techniques. |
16 | (39) “Social equity applicant” means an applicant that has been disproportionately |
17 | impacted by criminal enforcement of marijuana laws, including individuals convicted of nonviolent |
18 | marijuana offenses, immediate family members of individuals convicted of nonviolent marijuana |
19 | offenses and individuals who have resided in disproportionately impacted areas for at least five (5) |
20 | of the last ten (10) years, as determined by the commission after consultation with the cannabis |
21 | advisory board, and further specified in the rules and regulations that shall identify factors and other |
22 | considerations to be evaluated in certifying applicants as social equity applicants, provided that |
23 | such applicants shall at a minimum meet one of the following criteria: |
24 | (i) An applicant with at least fifty-one percent (51%) ownership and control by one or more |
25 | individuals who have resided for at least five (5) of the preceding ten (10) years in a |
26 | disproportionately impacted area. |
27 | (ii) An applicant with at least fifty-one percent (51%) ownership and control by one or |
28 | more individuals who: |
29 | (A) Have been arrested for, convicted of, or adjudicated delinquent for any offense that is |
30 | eligible for expungement under this chapter; or |
31 | (B) Is a member of an impacted family. |
32 | (iii) For applicants with a minimum of ten (10) full-time employees, an applicant with at |
33 | least fifty-one percent (51%) of current employees who: |
34 | (A) Currently reside in a disproportionately impacted area; or |
| LC001964 - Page 6 of 16 |
1 | (B) Have been arrested for, convicted of, or adjudicated delinquent for any offense that is |
2 | eligible for expungement under this chapter or is a member of an impacted family. |
3 | (iv) Can demonstrate significant past experience in or business practices that promote |
4 | economic empowerment in disproportionally impacted areas. |
5 | (v) Had income which does not exceed four hundred percent (400%) of the median income, |
6 | as defined by the commission, in a disproportionally impacted area for at least five (5) of the past |
7 | ten (10) years. |
8 | (40) “Terpenoid” means an isoprene that are the aromatic compounds found in cannabis, |
9 | including, but not limited to: limonene, myrcene, pinene, linalool, eucalyptol, Δ-terpinene, ß- |
10 | caryophyllene, caryophyllene oxide, nerolidol and phytol. |
11 | (41) “Unreasonable and impracticable” means that the measures necessary to comply with |
12 | the rules and regulations adopted pursuant to this chapter subject licensees to unreasonable risk or |
13 | require such a high investment of money, time or any other resource or asset that a reasonably |
14 | prudent businessperson would not operate a cannabis establishment. |
15 | (42) “Workers’ cooperative” means an applicant organized and operated pursuant to the |
16 | provisions of chapter 6.2 of title 7. |
17 | 21-28.11-12.1. Criminal record information — Permitted use. |
18 | (a) The commission shall require all applicants for license and registration under this |
19 | chapter to undergo a national criminal background check prior to issuing any license or registration. |
20 | The applicant shall apply to the bureau of criminal identification of the department of attorney |
21 | general, department of public safety division of state police, or local police department for a |
22 | national background check that shall include fingerprints submitted to the Federal Bureau of |
23 | Investigation. Upon the discovery of any criminal record information, the bureau of criminal |
24 | identification of the department of attorney general, department of public safety division of state |
25 | police, or the local police department shall inform the applicant, in writing, of the nature of the |
26 | criminal record information. The bureau of criminal identification of the department of attorney |
27 | general, department of public safety division of state police, or the local police department shall |
28 | also inform the commission, in writing, of the nature of the criminal record information. In those |
29 | situations in which no criminal record information has been found, the bureau of criminal |
30 | identification of the department of attorney general, department of public safety division of state |
31 | police, or the local police department shall inform the applicant and the commission, in writing, of |
32 | this fact. The applicant shall be responsible for any expense associated with the national |
33 | background check. |
34 | (b) All applicants for license or registration have a duty to truthfully and fully disclose prior |
| LC001964 - Page 7 of 16 |
1 | criminal convictions to the commission and any information the commission requests related to |
2 | said convictions. If issued a license or registration by the commission, licensees have a continuing |
3 | duty to truthfully and fully disclose any subsequent criminal convictions to the commission, along |
4 | with any information the commission requests related to said convictions. Failure to do so may |
5 | result in the denial, suspension, or revocation of a license or registration, and criminal prosecution |
6 | pursuant to § 21-28.11-27 and/or other applicable law. |
7 | (c) “Conviction” as used throughout this chapter shall have the same meaning as set forth |
8 | in § 21-28.6-6(g). |
9 | (d) No person shall be automatically disqualified to practice, pursue, or engage in any |
10 | business or activity licensed or registered by the commission pursuant to the provisions of this |
11 | chapter, solely relating to a prior conviction of a cannabis or marijuana possession crime or crimes |
12 | unless: |
13 | (1) The underlying crime or crimes involved the distribution of a controlled substance, |
14 | including cannabis or marijuana, to a minor; or |
15 | (2) The underlying crime or crimes substantially relates to the occupation to which the |
16 | license or registration applies. Any other state law to the contrary will be superseded by this |
17 | provision. |
18 | (e) No occupational license or registration issued by the commission shall be suspended or |
19 | revoked, solely or in part, because of a prior or subsequent possession of cannabis or marijuana |
20 | offense conviction of a crime or crimes unless the underlying crime or crimes substantially relate |
21 | to the occupation to which the license or registration applies. Any other state law to the contrary |
22 | will be superseded by this provision. |
23 | (f) A person who has been convicted of a crime may be disqualified to practice, pursue or |
24 | engage in any business activity licensed by the commission pursuant to this chapter or chapter 28.6 |
25 | of this title if the commission determines that the circumstances of the conviction are substantially |
26 | related to the occupation for which the license or registration is sought. In determining if a |
27 | conviction substantially relates to the occupation for which the license or registration is sought, the |
28 | commission shall consider: |
29 | (1) The state’s legitimate interest in protecting the property and the safety and welfare of |
30 | specific individuals or the general public; |
31 | (2) The relationship of the crime or crimes to the ability, capacity, and fitness required to |
32 | perform the duties and discharge the responsibilities of the position of employment or occupation; |
33 | and |
34 | (3) The state’s legitimate interest in equal access to employment for individuals who have |
| LC001964 - Page 8 of 16 |
1 | had past contact with the criminal justice system. |
2 | (g) A person who has been convicted of a crime or crimes that substantially relates to the |
3 | occupation for which a license is sought may not be automatically disqualified from the occupation |
4 | if the person can establish by competent evidence, satisfactory in the discretion of the commission, |
5 | of sufficient rehabilitation and present fitness to perform the duties of the occupation for which the |
6 | license is sought. The commission shall consider the time elapsed since the conviction when |
7 | determining sufficient rehabilitation, specifically, convictions issued prior to five (5) years before |
8 | the date of the application shall be deemed evidence of sufficient rehabilitation, as well as any |
9 | evidence presented by the applicant regarding: |
10 | (1) Completion of a period of at least two (2) years after release from imprisonment, or at |
11 | least two (2) years after the sentencing date for a probation sentence or suspended sentence not |
12 | accompanied by incarceration, without subsequent conviction or pending criminal charge; |
13 | (2) The nature, seriousness, and relevance of the crime or crimes for which convicted; |
14 | (3) All circumstances relative to the crime or crimes, including mitigating circumstances |
15 | surrounding the commission of the crime or crimes; |
16 | (4) The age of the person at the time the crime or crimes were committed; |
17 | (5) Claims that the criminal record information is in error or inadmissible; and |
18 | (6) All other competent evidence of rehabilitation and present fitness presented, including, |
19 | but not limited to, letters of reference by persons who have been in contact with the applicant since |
20 | the applicant’s release from any state or federal correctional institution. |
21 | (h) The following criminal records may shall not be used in connection with any |
22 | application for a license or registration submitted pursuant to the provisions of this chapter: |
23 | (1) Juvenile adjudications; |
24 | (2) Records of arrest not followed by a conviction; |
25 | (3) Convictions that have been, pursuant to law, annulled or expunged; |
26 | (4) Misdemeanor convictions for which no jail sentence can be imposed; or |
27 | (5) A conviction that does not substantially relate to the occupation for which the license |
28 | or registration is sought, as determined by subsection (f) of this section. |
29 | (i) If the commission intends to deny, suspend, or revoke an occupational license, permit, |
30 | or registration solely or in part because of the individual’s prior conviction of a crime that is |
31 | determined to be substantially related to the occupation for which the license or registration applies, |
32 | the commission shall notify the individual in writing of the following prior to the final decision: |
33 | (1) The specific conviction(s) that forms the basis for the potential denial, suspension, or |
34 | revocation and the rationale for deeming the conviction substantially related to the occupation or |
| LC001964 - Page 9 of 16 |
1 | activity; |
2 | (2) A copy of the conviction history report, if any, on which the commission relies; |
3 | (3) A statement that the applicant may provide evidence of mitigation or rehabilitation, as |
4 | described in subsection (g) of this section; and |
5 | (4) Instructions on how to respond to the potential denial, suspension, or revocation. |
6 | (j) After receiving the notice of potential denial, suspension, or revocation, the individual |
7 | shall have thirty (30) business days to respond. |
8 | (k) If the commission denies, suspends, or revokes a license or registration solely or in part |
9 | because of the applicant’s substantially related conviction, the commission shall issue a final |
10 | written decision that addresses the following: |
11 | (1) The specific conviction(s) that form the basis for the denial, suspension, or revocation |
12 | and the rationale for deeming the conviction(s) substantially related to the occupation or activity; |
13 | (2) A copy of the conviction history report, if any, on which the commission relies; |
14 | (3) The process for appealing the decision in accordance with chapter 35 of title 42; and |
15 | (4) The earliest date the person may reapply for license or registration which shall not be |
16 | longer than two (2) years from the date of the final decision. |
17 | (l) Notwithstanding any general or special law to the contrary, except as otherwise provided |
18 | in this chapter, any prior conviction for a crime that has been decriminalized, or is eligible for |
19 | expungement pursuant to the provisions of this chapter cannot serve as grounds, either solely or in |
20 | part, for denial, suspension or revocation of a license or registration pursuant to this chapter. |
21 | (m) The commission shall adopt rules and regulations establishing standards and |
22 | procedures consistent with the provisions of this section. |
23 | 21-28.11-31. Social equity assistance program and fund. |
24 | (a)(1) Findings. The general assembly finds that additional efforts are needed to reduce |
25 | barriers to ownership and/or participation in the cannabis industry for individuals and communities |
26 | most adversely impacted by the enforcement of cannabis-related laws. |
27 | (2) In the interest of establishing a legal cannabis industry that is equitable and accessible |
28 | to those most adversely impacted by the enforcement of cannabis-related laws, the general |
29 | assembly finds and declares that a social equity program should be established. |
30 | (3) The general assembly also finds and declares that individuals who have been arrested |
31 | or incarcerated due to cannabis related laws suffer long-lasting negative consequences, including |
32 | impacts to employment, business ownership, housing, health, and long-term financial well-being. |
33 | (4) The general assembly also finds and declares that family members, especially children, |
34 | and communities of those who have been arrested or incarcerated due to cannabis related laws, |
| LC001964 - Page 10 of 16 |
1 | suffer from emotional, psychological, and financial harms as a result of such arrests or |
2 | incarcerations. |
3 | (5) Furthermore, the general assembly finds and declares that certain communities have |
4 | disproportionately suffered the harms of enforcement of cannabis-related laws. Those communities |
5 | face greater difficulties accessing capital to finance the start-up costs for cannabis establishments. |
6 | (6) The general assembly also finds that individuals who have resided in areas of high |
7 | poverty suffer negative consequences, including barriers to entry in employment, business |
8 | ownership, housing, health, and long-term financial well-being. |
9 | (7) The general assembly also finds and declares that promotion of business ownership by |
10 | individuals who have resided in areas of high poverty and high enforcement of cannabis-related |
11 | laws furthers a more equitable cannabis industry. |
12 | (8) Therefore, in the interest of mitigating the harms resulting from the enforcement of |
13 | cannabis-related laws, the general assembly finds and declares that a social equity program should |
14 | offer, among other things, business assistance and license application benefits to individuals most |
15 | directly and adversely impacted by the enforcement of cannabis-related laws who are interested in |
16 | establishing or participating in a cannabis business entity. |
17 | (9) Therefore, in the interest of mitigating the emotional, psychological, and financial |
18 | harms resulting from the enforcement of cannabis-related laws, the general assembly finds and |
19 | declares that some revenue from the cannabis industry should be returned to disproportionately |
20 | impacted areas. |
21 | (i) A dedicated disproportionately impacted areas investment fund shall be established |
22 | within the general fund, separate and apart from other state monies subject to appropriation. This |
23 | fund shall be used for the following purposes: |
24 | (A) To provide funding for the development of public housing including, grants for |
25 | beautification initiatives, development of affordable housing, tenant-led housing co-ops, |
26 | emergency rent assistance, legal defense fund, rent-to-own programs, and homeownership |
27 | programs in disproportionately impacted areas as determined by the commission. |
28 | (B) To provide funding for early and public education including, funding to social workers |
29 | and mental health counselors in public schools, youth development programs, nonprofits geared |
30 | towards youth and education, expanding access to high-quality Pre-k, expanding the budget for |
31 | public schools, facility upgrades including, tech, theater, sports, STEM, and arts programs after- |
32 | school and extracurricular programs, scholarships for college tuition and vocational trainings, |
33 | internship stipends, early childhood and out-of-school time (OST) programs focused on equitable |
34 | access to early learning opportunities, academic support, enrichment activities, social-emotional |
| LC001964 - Page 11 of 16 |
1 | learning (SEL) and workforce development, parent and caregiver education program especially for |
2 | parents who were previously incarcerated, and teacher recruitment and retention programs in |
3 | disproportionately impacted areas as determined by the commission. |
4 | (C) To provide funding for health subsidies including, improving and establishing clinics |
5 | and mobile health units, mental health treatment, safe-use sites, maternal and child health services, |
6 | upkeep and development of community gardens, food education and nutrition classes, sexual health |
7 | education and resources, health literacy programs, and in-home health services for elderly and |
8 | disabled residents in disproportionately impacted areas as determined by the commission |
9 | (b) There is created in the state treasury within the general fund, a fund which shall be held |
10 | separate and apart from all other state monies, to be known as the social equity assistance fund. |
11 | The social equity assistance fund, subject to appropriation, shall be exclusively used for the |
12 | following purposes A dedicated social equity assistance fund shall be established within the general |
13 | fund, separate and apart from other state monies subject to appropriation. This fund shall be used |
14 | for the following purposes: |
15 | (1) To provide grants to approved social equity applicants to pay for ordinary and necessary |
16 | expenses to establish and/or operate a cannabis establishment, and to also further promote the goals |
17 | of this chapter, including without limitation, job training and workforce development, mentoring |
18 | services and technical assistance; |
19 | (2) To support the waiver or reduction of application and licensing fees pursuant to this |
20 | section for social equity applicants; and |
21 | (3) To implement and administer programming for restorative justice, jail diversion, drug |
22 | rehabilitation and education workforce development for jobs related to cannabis cultivation, |
23 | transportation, distribution and sales. |
24 | (c) The social equity assistance fund shall be subject to appropriation. The fund shall |
25 | consist of all monies received on account of the state as a result of application for, and licensing of, |
26 | individuals and entities pursuant to the provisions of this chapter, exclusive of licensing fees paid |
27 | pursuant to the provisions of chapter 28.6 of this title. Additionally, except as otherwise provided, |
28 | the fund shall consist of all administrative penalties received for violations of this chapter, except |
29 | tax violations and interest earned on balances in the fund and disproportionately impacted areas |
30 | investment fund shall be subject to appropriation. Both funds shall consist of all monies received |
31 | on account of the state as a result of application for, and licensing of, individuals and entities |
32 | pursuant to the provisions of this chapter; as well as a portion of the state cannabis excise tax as |
33 | determined in § 44-70-5. Furthermore, both funds shall consist of all civil penalties received for |
34 | violations of this chapter, including tax violations and interest earned on balances in the funds. |
| LC001964 - Page 12 of 16 |
1 | (d) The commission shall administer the social equity assistance fund and the authorized |
2 | disbursement of funds, as appropriated by the general assembly. In consultation with the cannabis |
3 | advisory board, the commission shall promulgate rules and regulations establishing the criteria, |
4 | eligibility, qualifications and process for administering the disbursement of funds from the social |
5 | equity assistance fund. |
6 | (e) Reporting. Beginning September 1, 2023, and each year thereafter, the commission |
7 | shall annually report to the governor and the general assembly on the outcomes and effectiveness |
8 | of this section that shall include, but not be limited to, the following: |
9 | (1) The number of persons or businesses receiving assistance under this section; |
10 | (2) The amount in financial assistance awarded in the aggregate, in addition to the amount |
11 | of grants awarded; and |
12 | (3) If applicable, the number of new jobs and other forms of economic impact created as a |
13 | result of assistance from the social equity assistance fund. |
14 | (f) Fee waivers. |
15 | (1) For social equity applicants as defined in § 21-28.11-3, the commission may waive up |
16 | to one hundred percent (100%) of any nonrefundable license application fees or any nonrefundable |
17 | fees associated with acquiring a license to operate a cannabis establishment, pursuant to rules and |
18 | regulations promulgated by the commission in consultation with the cannabis advisory board. |
19 | (2) If the commission determines that an applicant who applied as a social equity applicant |
20 | is not eligible for social equity status, the applicant shall be provided an additional ten (10) days to |
21 | provide alternative evidence that the applicant qualifies as a social equity applicant. Alternatively, |
22 | the applicant may pay all required fees and be considered as a non-social equity applicant. If the |
23 | applicant cannot do either, then any application fee shall be returned and the application process |
24 | shall be terminated. |
25 | (g) Transfers of cannabis establishment licenses awarded to a social equity applicant are |
26 | subject to all other provisions of this chapter, and applicable law; provided however, that a license |
27 | issued to a social equity applicant shall only be transferred to another qualified social equity |
28 | applicant as determined and approved by the commission. |
29 | (h) Reporting. |
30 | (1) By September 1, 2023, and on the first day of September of every year thereafter, or |
31 | upon request by the commission, each cannabis establishment licensed under this chapter and § 21- |
32 | 28.6-12 (“The Edward O. Hawkins and Thomas C. Slater Medical Marijuana Act”) shall report to |
33 | the commission, on a form to be provided by the commission, information that will allow it to |
34 | assess the extent of diversity in the medical and adult use cannabis industry and methods for further |
| LC001964 - Page 13 of 16 |
1 | reducing or eliminating any identified barriers to entry, including without limitation, access to |
2 | capital. |
3 | (2) Failure of a cannabis establishment to respond to the request of the commission to |
4 | complete the form, report, and any other request for information may be grounds for disciplinary |
5 | action by the commission pursuant to this chapter. The information to be collected shall identify, |
6 | without limitation, the following: |
7 | (i) The number and percentage of licenses provided to social equity applicants; |
8 | (ii) The total number and percentage of employees in the cannabis industry who meet the |
9 | criteria in the definition of social equity applicant; and |
10 | (iii) Recommendations on reducing or eliminating any identified barriers to entry, |
11 | including access to capital, in the cannabis industry. |
12 | SECTION 2. Section 44-70-5 of the General Laws in Chapter 44-70 entitled "Cannabis |
13 | Tax" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
14 | 44-70-5. Application of tax revenue. |
15 | The administrator shall deposit revenue collected pursuant to this chapter from the state |
16 | cannabis excise tax or associated amounts as penalties, forfeitures, interest, costs of suit, and fines |
17 | for failure to timely report or pay the state cannabis excise tax into the marijuana trust fund pursuant |
18 | to § 21-28.11-13(d) and revenue from the sales tax into the general fund fifty percent (50%) of the |
19 | revenue collected pursuant to this chapter from the state cannabis excise tax or associated amounts |
20 | as penalties, forfeitures, interest, costs of suit, and fines for failure to timely report or pay the state |
21 | cannabis excise tax into the marijuana trust fund pursuant to § 21-28.11-13(d) and one hundred |
22 | percent (100%) of the revenue from the sales tax into the general fund. The administrator shall |
23 | deposit the other fifty percent (50%) of revenue collected pursuant to this chapter from the state |
24 | cannabis excise tax or associated amounts as penalties, forfeitures, interest, costs of suit, and fines |
25 | for failure to timely report or pay the state cannabis excise tax into the social equity assistance fund |
26 | and disproportionately impacted areas investment fund. For five (5) consecutive years, seventy- |
27 | five percent (75%) of the allotted state cannabis excise tax shall be deposited into the social equity |
28 | assistance fund and twenty-five percent (25%) of the allotted state cannabis excise tax shall be |
29 | deposited into the disproportionately impacted areas investment fund. After those initial five (5) |
30 | years, fifty percent (50%) of the allotted state cannabis excise tax shall be deposited into the social |
31 | equity assistance fund and fifty percent (50%) of the allotted state cannabis excise tax shall be |
32 | deposited into the disproportionately impacted areas fund in perpetuity. |
| LC001964 - Page 14 of 16 |
1 | SECTION 3. This act shall take effect upon passage. |
======== | |
LC001964 | |
======== | |
| LC001964 - Page 15 of 16 |
EXPLANATION | |
BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL | |
OF | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO FOOD AND DRUGS -- THE RHODE ISLAND CANNABIS ACT | |
*** | |
1 | This act would make several amendments to the cannabis act relating to applications for |
2 | licensure, the social equity assistance program and the application of cannabis tax revenue. |
3 | This act would take effect upon passage. |
======== | |
LC001964 | |
======== | |
| LC001964 - Page 16 of 16 |