2024 -- S 2554

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LC005237

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     STATE OF RHODE ISLAND

IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY

JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2024

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A N   A C T

     RELATING TO TAXATION -- SALES AND USE TAXES -- LIABILITY AND

COMPUTATION

     

     Introduced By: Senators Paolino, de la Cruz, Rogers, and DeLuca

     Date Introduced: March 01, 2024

     Referred To: Senate Finance

     It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:

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     SECTION 1. Section 44-18-18.1 of the General Laws in Chapter 44-18 entitled "Sales and

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Use Taxes — Liability and Computation" is hereby amended to read as follows:

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     44-18-18.1. Local meals and beverage tax.

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     (a) There is hereby levied and imposed, upon every purchaser of a meal and/or beverage,

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in addition to all other taxes and fees now imposed by law, a local meals and beverage tax upon

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each and every meal and/or beverage sold within the state of Rhode Island in or from an eating

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and/or drinking establishment, whether prepared in the eating and/or drinking establishment or not

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and whether consumed at the premises or not, at a rate of one percent of the gross receipts. The tax

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shall be paid to the tax administrator by the retailer at the time and in the manner provided.

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     (b) All sums received by the division of taxation under this section as taxes, penalties, or

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forfeitures, interest, costs of suit, and fines shall be distributed at least quarterly and credited and

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paid by the state treasurer to the city or town where the meals and beverages are delivered.

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     (c) When used in this section, the following words have the following meanings:

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     (1) “Beverage” means all nonalcoholic beverages, as well as alcoholic beverages, beer,

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lager beer, ale, porter, wine, similar fermented malt, or vinous liquor.

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     (2) “Eating and/or drinking establishment” means and includes restaurants, bars, taverns,

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lounges, cafeterias, lunch counters, drive-ins, roadside ice cream and refreshment stands, fish-and-

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chip places, fried chicken places, pizzerias, food-and-drink concessions, or similar facilities in

 

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amusement parks, bowling alleys, clubs, caterers, drive-in theatres, industrial plants, race tracks,

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shore resorts or other locations, lunch carts, mobile canteens and other similar vehicles, and other

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like places of business that furnish or provide facilities for immediate consumption of food at tables,

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chairs, or, counters or from trays, plates, cups, or other tableware, or in parking facilities provided

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primarily for the use of patrons in consuming products purchased at the location. Ordinarily, eating

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establishment does not mean and include food stores and supermarkets. Eating establishments does

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not mean “vending machines,” a self-contained automatic device that dispenses for sale foods,

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beverages, or confection products. Retailers selling prepared foods in bulk, either in customer-

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furnished containers or in the seller’s containers, for example “Soup and Sauce” establishments,

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are deemed to be selling prepared foods ordinarily for immediate consumption and, as such, are

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considered eating establishments.

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     (3) “Meal” means any prepared food or beverage offered or held out for sale by an eating

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and/or drinking establishment for the purpose of being consumed by any person to satisfy the

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appetite and that is ready for immediate consumption. All such food and beverage, unless otherwise

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specifically exempted or excluded herein shall be included, whether intended to be consumed on

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the seller’s premises or elsewhere, whether designated as breakfast, lunch, snack, dinner, supper,

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or by some other name, and without regard to the manner, time, or place of service.

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     (d) This local meals and beverage tax shall be administered and collected by the division

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of taxation, and unless provided to the contrary in this chapter, all of the administration, collection,

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and other provisions of chapters 18 and 19 of this title apply.

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     (e) For the tax year beginning on January 1, 2025, and each January 1 thereafter, the local

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meals and beverage tax shall be reduced by twenty-five one hundredths of one percent (0.25%).

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     (f) The local meals and beverage tax shall sunset on January 1, 2028.

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     SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage.

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EXPLANATION

BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL

OF

A N   A C T

     RELATING TO TAXATION -- SALES AND USE TAXES -- LIABILITY AND

COMPUTATION

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     This act would phase out the local meals and beverage tax by January 1, 2028.

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     This act would take effect upon passage.

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