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art.009/1 | ||
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1 | ARTICLE 9 | |
2 | RELATING TO MEDICAL ASSISTANCE | |
3 | SECTION 1. Section 23-17-38.1 of the General Laws in Chapter 23-17 entitled "Licensing | |
4 | of Health Care Facilities" is hereby amended to read as follows: | |
5 | 23-17-38.1. Hospitals -- Licensing fee. | |
6 | (a) There is imposed a hospital licensing fee for state fiscal year 2021 against each hospital | |
7 | in the state. The hospital licensing fee is equal to five percent (5.0%) of the net patient-services | |
8 | revenue of every hospital for the hospital’s first fiscal year ending on or after January 1, 2019, | |
9 | except that the license fee for all hospitals located in Washington County, Rhode Island shall be | |
10 | discounted by thirty-seven percent (37%). The discount for Washington County hospitals is subject | |
11 | to approval by the Secretary of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services of a state plan | |
12 | amendment submitted by the executive office of health and human services for the purpose of | |
13 | pursuing a waiver of the uniformity requirement for the hospital license fee. This licensing fee shall | |
14 | be administered and collected by the tax administrator, division of taxation within the department | |
15 | of revenue, and all the administration, collection, and other provisions of chapter 51 of title 44 shall | |
16 | apply. Every hospital shall pay the licensing fee to the tax administrator on or before July 13, 2021, | |
17 | and payments shall be made by electronic transfer of monies to the general treasurer and deposited | |
18 | to the general fund. Every hospital shall, on or before June 15, 2020, make a return to the tax | |
19 | administrator containing the correct computation of net patient-services revenue for the hospital | |
20 | fiscal year ending September 30, 2019, and the licensing fee due upon that amount. All returns | |
21 | shall be signed by the hospital’s authorized representative, subject to the pains and penalties of | |
22 | perjury. | |
23 | (b) (a) There is also imposed a hospital licensing fee for state fiscal year 2022 against each | |
24 | hospital in the state. The hospital licensing fee is equal to five and six hundred fifty-six thousandths | |
25 | percent (5.656%) of the net patient-services revenue of every hospital for the hospital’s first fiscal | |
26 | year ending on or after January 1, 2020, except that the license fee for all hospitals located in | |
27 | Washington County, Rhode Island shall be discounted by thirty-seven percent (37%). The discount | |
28 | for Washington County hospitals is subject to approval by the Secretary of the U.S. Department of | |
29 | Health and Human Services of a state plan amendment submitted by the executive office of health | |
30 | and human services for the purpose of pursuing a waiver of the uniformity requirement for the | |
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1 | hospital license fee. This licensing fee shall be administered and collected by the tax administrator, | |
2 | division of taxation within the department of revenue, and all the administration, collection, and | |
3 | other provisions of chapter 51 of title 44 shall apply. Every hospital shall pay the licensing fee to | |
4 | the tax administrator on or before July 13, 2022, and payments shall be made by electronic transfer | |
5 | of monies to the general treasurer and deposited to the general fund. Every hospital shall, on or | |
6 | before June 15, 2022, make a return to the tax administrator containing the correct computation of | |
7 | net patient-services revenue for the hospital fiscal year ending September 30, 2020, and the | |
8 | licensing fee due upon that amount. All returns shall be signed by the hospital’s authorized | |
9 | representative, subject to the pains and penalties of perjury. | |
10 | (c) (b) There is also imposed a hospital licensing fee for state fiscal year 2023 against each | |
11 | hospital in the state. The hospital licensing fee is equal to five and forty-two hundredths percent | |
12 | (5.42%) of the net patient-services revenue of every hospital for the hospital’s first fiscal year | |
13 | ending on or after January 1, 2021, except that the license fee for all hospitals located in Washington | |
14 | County, Rhode Island shall be discounted by thirty-seven percent (37%). The discount for | |
15 | Washington County hospitals is subject to approval by the Secretary of the U.S. Department of | |
16 | Health and Human Services of a state plan amendment submitted by the executive office of health | |
17 | and human services for the purpose of pursuing a waiver of the uniformity requirement for the | |
18 | hospital license fee. This licensing fee shall be administered and collected by the tax administrator, | |
19 | division of taxation within the department of revenue, and all the administration, collection, and | |
20 | other provisions of chapter 51 of title 44 shall apply. Every hospital shall pay the licensing fee to | |
21 | the tax administrator on or before June 30, 2023, and payments shall be made by electronic transfer | |
22 | of monies to the general treasurer and deposited to the general fund. Every hospital shall, on or | |
23 | before May 25, 2023, make a return to the tax administrator containing the correct computation of | |
24 | net patient-services revenue for the hospital fiscal year ending September 30, 2021, and the | |
25 | licensing fee due upon that amount. All returns shall be signed by the hospital’s authorized | |
26 | representative, subject to the pains and penalties of perjury. | |
27 | (c) There is also imposed a hospital licensing fee described in subsections d through g for | |
28 | state fiscal year 2024 against net patient-services revenue of every non-government owned hospital | |
29 | as defined herein for the hospital’s first fiscal year ending on or after January 1, 2022. The hospital | |
30 | licensing fee shall have three (3) tiers with differing fees based on inpatient and outpatient net | |
31 | patient-services revenue. The executive office of health and human services, in consultation with | |
32 | the tax administrator, shall identify the hospitals in each tier, subject to the definitions in this | |
33 | section, by July 15, 2023, and shall notify each hospital of its tier by August 1, 2023. | |
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1 | (d) Tier 1 is composed of hospitals that do not meet the description of either Tier 2 or Tier | |
2 | 3. | |
3 | (1) The inpatient hospital licensing fee for Tier 1 is equal to thirteen and fifty-four | |
4 | hundredths percent (13.54%) of the inpatient net patient-services revenue derived from inpatient | |
5 | net patient-services revenue of every Tier 1 hospital. | |
6 | (2) The outpatient hospital licensing fee for Tier 1 is equal to thirteen and seventy-three | |
7 | hundredths percent (13.73%) of the net patient-services revenue derived from outpatient net | |
8 | patient-services revenue of every Tier 1 hospital. | |
9 | (e) Tier 2 is composed of High Medicaid/Uninsured Cost Hospitals and Independent | |
10 | Hospitals. | |
11 | (1) The inpatient hospital licensing fee for Tier 2 is equal to two and seventy-one | |
12 | hundredths (2.71%) of the inpatient net patient-services revenue derived from inpatient net patient- | |
13 | services revenue of every Tier 2 hospital. | |
14 | (2) The outpatient hospital licensing fee for Tier 2 is equal to two and seven-five one | |
15 | hundredths (2.75%) of the outpatient net patient-services revenue derived from outpatient net | |
16 | patient-services revenue of every Tier 2 hospital. | |
17 | (f) Tier 3 is composed of hospitals that are Medicare-designated Low Volume hospitals | |
18 | and rehabilitative hospitals. | |
19 | (1) The inpatient hospital licensing fee for Tier 3 is equal to one and thirty-five hundredths | |
20 | (1.35%) of the inpatient net patient-services revenue derived from inpatient net patient-services | |
21 | revenue of every Tier 3 hospital. | |
22 | (2) The outpatient hospital licensing fee for Tier 3 is equal to one and thirty-seven | |
23 | hundredths (1.37%) of the outpatient net patient-services revenue derived from outpatient net | |
24 | patient-services revenue of every Tier 3 hospital. | |
25 | (g) There is also imposed a hospital licensing fee for state fiscal year 2024 against state- | |
26 | government owned and operated hospitals in the state as defined therein. The hospital licensing | |
27 | fee is equal to five and forty-two hundredths percent (5.42%) of the net patient-services revenue of | |
28 | every hospital for the hospital’s first fiscal year ending on or after January 1, 2022. | |
29 | (h) The hospital licensing fee described in subsections (c) through (g) is subject to U.S. | |
30 | Department of Health and Human Services approval of a request to waive the requirement that | |
31 | health care-related taxes be imposed uniformly as contained in 42 CFR 433.68(d). | |
32 | (i) This hospital licensing fee shall be administered and collected by the tax administrator, | |
33 | division of taxation within the department of revenue, and all the administration, collection, and | |
34 | other provisions of chapter 51 of title 44 shall apply. Every hospital shall pay the licensing fee to | |
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1 | the tax administrator on a quarterly basis and fully before June 30, 2024, and payments shall be | |
2 | made by electronic transfer of monies to the tax administrator and deposited to the general fund. | |
3 | Every hospital shall, on or before August 1, 2023, make a return to the tax administrator containing | |
4 | the correct computation of inpatient and outpatient net patient-services revenue for the hospital | |
5 | fiscal year ending in 2022, and the licensing fee due upon that amount. All returns shall be signed | |
6 | by the hospital’s authorized representative, subject to the pains and penalties of perjury. | |
7 | (d) (j) For purposes of this section the following words and phrases have the following | |
8 | meanings: | |
9 | (1) “Hospital” means the actual facilities and buildings in existence in Rhode Island, | |
10 | licensed pursuant to § 23-17-1 et seq. on June 30, 2010, and thereafter any premises included on | |
11 | that license, regardless of changes in licensure status pursuant to chapter 17.14 of this title (hospital | |
12 | conversions) and § 23-17-6(b) (change in effective control), that provides short-term acute inpatient | |
13 | and/or outpatient care to persons who require definitive diagnosis and treatment for injury, illness, | |
14 | disabilities, or pregnancy. Notwithstanding the preceding language, the negotiated Medicaid | |
15 | managed care payment rates for a court-approved purchaser that acquires a hospital through | |
16 | receivership, special mastership, or other similar state insolvency proceedings (which court- | |
17 | approved purchaser is issued a hospital license after January 1, 2013) shall be based upon the newly | |
18 | negotiated rates between the court-approved purchaser and the health plan, and such rates shall be | |
19 | effective as of the date that the court-approved purchaser and the health plan execute the initial | |
20 | agreement containing the newly negotiated rate. The rate-setting methodology for inpatient hospital | |
21 | payments and outpatient hospital payments set forth in §§ 40-8-13.4(b) and 40-8-13.4(b)(2), | |
22 | respectively, shall thereafter apply to negotiated increases for each annual twelve-month (12) | |
23 | period as of July 1 following the completion of the first full year of the court-approved purchaser’s | |
24 | initial Medicaid managed care contract. | |
25 | (2) “Non-government owned hospitals” means a hospital not owned and operated by the | |
26 | state of Rhode Island. | |
27 | (3) “State-government owned and operated hospitals” means a hospital facility licensed by | |
28 | the Rhode Island Department of Health, owned and operated by the state of Rhode Island. | |
29 | (4) “Rehabilitative Hospital” means Rehabilitation Hospital Center licensed by the Rhode | |
30 | Island Department of Health. | |
31 | (5) “Independent Hospitals” means a hospital not part of a multi-hospital system | |
32 | (6) “High Medicaid/Uninsured Cost Hospital” means a hospital for which the hospital’s | |
33 | total uncompensated care, as calculated pursuant to § 40-8.3-2(4), divided by the hospital’s total | |
34 | net patient-services revenues, is equal to 6.0% or greater. | |
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1 | (7) “Medicare-designated Low Volume Hospital” means a hospital that qualifies under 42 | |
2 | CFR 412.101(b)(2) for additional Medicare payments to qualifying hospitals for the higher | |
3 | incremental costs associated with a low volume of discharges. | |
4 | (2) (8) “Gross patient-services revenue” means the gross revenue related to patient care | |
5 | services. | |
6 | (3) (9) “Net patient-services revenue” means the charges related to patient care services | |
7 | less (i) Charges attributable to charity care; (ii) Bad debt expenses; and (iii) Contractual allowances. | |
8 | (10) “Inpatient net patient-services revenue” means the charges related to inpatient care | |
9 | services less (i) Charges attributable to charity care; (ii) Bad debt expenses; and (iii) Contractual | |
10 | allowances. | |
11 | (11) “Outpatient net patient-services revenue” means the charges related to outpatient care | |
12 | services less (i) Charges attributable to charity care; (ii) Bad debt expenses; and (iii) Contractual | |
13 | allowances. | |
14 | (e) (k) The tax administrator in consultation with the executive office of health and human | |
15 | services shall make and promulgate any rules, regulations, and procedures not inconsistent with | |
16 | state law and fiscal procedures that he or she deems necessary for the proper administration of this | |
17 | section and to carry out the provisions, policy, and purposes of this section. | |
18 | (f) (l) The licensing fee imposed by subsection (a) shall apply to hospitals as defined herein | |
19 | that are duly licensed on July 1, 2020 2021, and shall be in addition to the inspection fee imposed | |
20 | by § 23-17-38 and to any licensing fees previously imposed in accordance with this section. | |
21 | (g) (m) The licensing fee imposed by subsection (b) shall apply to hospitals as defined | |
22 | herein that are duly licensed on July 1, 2021 2022, and shall be in addition to the inspection fee | |
23 | imposed by § 23-17-38 and to any licensing fees previously imposed in accordance with this | |
24 | section. | |
25 | (h) (n) The licensing fees imposed by subsections (c) through (g) shall apply to hospitals | |
26 | as defined herein that are duly licensed on July 1, 2022 2023, and shall be in addition to the | |
27 | inspection fee imposed by § 23-17-38 and to any licensing fees previously imposed in accordance | |
28 | with this section. | |
29 | SECTION 2. Sections 40-8.3-2 and 40-8.3-3 of the General Laws in Chapter 40-8 entitled | |
30 | “Uncompensated Care” is hereby amended to read as follows: | |
31 | 40-8.3-2. Definitions. | |
32 | As used in this chapter: | |
33 | (1) "Base year" means, for the purpose of calculating a disproportionate share payment for | |
34 | any fiscal year ending after September 30, 2021 2022, the period from October 1, 2019 2020, | |
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1 | through September 30, 2020 2021, and for any fiscal year ending after September 30, 2022 2023, | |
2 | the period from October 1, 2019 2021, through September 30, 2020 2022. | |
3 | (2) "Medicaid inpatient utilization rate for a hospital" means a fraction (expressed as a | |
4 | percentage), the numerator of which is the hospital's number of inpatient days during the base year | |
5 | attributable to patients who were eligible for medical assistance during the base year and the | |
6 | denominator of which is the total number of the hospital's inpatient days in the base year. | |
7 | (3) "Participating hospital" means any nongovernment and nonpsychiatric hospital that: | |
8 | (i) Was licensed as a hospital in accordance with chapter 17 of title 23 during the base year | |
9 | and shall mean the actual facilities and buildings in existence in Rhode Island, licensed pursuant to | |
10 | § 23-17-1 et seq. on June 30, 2010, and thereafter any premises included on that license, regardless | |
11 | of changes in licensure status pursuant to chapter 17.14 of title 23 (hospital conversions) and § 23- | |
12 | 17-6(b) (change in effective control), that provides short-term, acute inpatient and/or outpatient | |
13 | care to persons who require definitive diagnosis and treatment for injury, illness, disabilities, or | |
14 | pregnancy. Notwithstanding the preceding language, the negotiated Medicaid managed care | |
15 | payment rates for a court-approved purchaser that acquires a hospital through receivership, | |
16 | special mastership, or other similar state insolvency proceedings (which court-approved | |
17 | purchaser is issued a hospital license after January 1, 2013), shall be based upon the newly | |
18 | negotiated rates between the court-approved purchaser and the health plan, and the rates | |
19 | shall be effective as of the date that the court-approved purchaser and the health plan | |
20 | execute the initial agreement containing the newly negotiated rate. The rate-setting | |
21 | methodology for inpatient hospital payments and outpatient hospital payments set forth in §§ 40- | |
22 | 8-13.4(b)(1)(ii)(C) and 40-8-13.4(b)(2), respectively, shall thereafter apply to negotiated increases | |
23 | for each annual twelve-month (12) period as of July 1 following the completion of the first full year | |
24 | of the court-approved purchaser's initial Medicaid managed care contract; | |
25 | (ii) Achieved a medical assistance inpatient utilization rate of at least one percent (1%) | |
26 | during the base year; and | |
27 | (iii) Continues to be licensed as a hospital in accordance with chapter 17 of title 23 during | |
28 | the payment year. | |
29 | (4) "Uncompensated-care costs" means, as to any hospital, the sum of: (i) The cost | |
30 | incurred by the hospital during the base year for inpatient or outpatient services attributable to | |
31 | charity care (free care and bad debts) for which the patient has no health insurance or other third- | |
32 | party coverage less payments, if any, received directly from such patients; and (ii) The cost | |
33 | incurred by the hospital during the base year for inpatient or outpatient services attributable | |
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1 | to Medicaid beneficiaries less any Medicaid reimbursement received therefor; multiplied by | |
2 | the uncompensated-care index. | |
3 | (5) "Uncompensated-care index" means the annual percentage increase for hospitals | |
4 | established pursuant to § 27-19-14 [repealed] for each year after the base year, up to and | |
5 | including the payment year; provided, however, that the uncompensated-care index for the | |
6 | payment year ending September 30, 2007, shall be deemed to be five and thirty-eight | |
7 | hundredths percent (5.38%), and that the uncompensated-care index for the payment year ending | |
8 | September 30, 2008, shall be deemed to be five and forty-seven hundredths percent (5.47%), | |
9 | and that the uncompensated-care index for the payment year ending September 30, 2009, shall | |
10 | be deemed to be five and thirty-eight hundredths percent (5.38%), and that the uncompensated-care | |
11 | index for the payment years ending September 30, 2010, September 30, 2011, September 30, | |
12 | 2012, September 30, 2013, September 30, 2014, September 30, 2015, September 30, 2016, | |
13 | September 30, 2017, September 30, 2018, September 30, 2019, September 30, 2020, | |
14 | September 30, 2021, September 30, 2022, September 30, 2023, and September 30, 2024 shall be | |
15 | deemed to be five and thirty hundredths percent (5.30%). | |
16 | 40-8.3-3. Implementation. | |
17 | (a) For federal fiscal year 2021, commencing on October 1, 2020, and ending September | |
18 | 30, 2021, the executive office of health and human services shall submit to the Secretary of the | |
19 | United States Department of Health and Human Services a state plan amendment to the Rhode | |
20 | Island Medicaid DSH Plan to provide: | |
21 | (1) That the DSH Plan to all participating hospitals, not to exceed an aggregate limit of | |
22 | $142.5 million, shall be allocated by the executive office of health and human services to the Pool | |
23 | D component of the DSH Plan; and | |
24 | (2) That the Pool D allotment shall be distributed among the participating hospitals in direct | |
25 | proportion to the individual participating hospital’s uncompensated-care costs for the base year, | |
26 | inflated by the uncompensated-care index to the total uncompensated-care costs for the base year | |
27 | inflated by the uncompensated-care index for all participating hospitals. The disproportionate share | |
28 | payments shall be made on or before July 12, 2021, and are expressly conditioned upon approval | |
29 | on or before July 5, 2021, by the Secretary of the United States Department of Health and Human | |
30 | Services, or his or her authorized representative, of all Medicaid state plan amendments necessary | |
31 | to secure for the state the benefit of federal financial participation in federal fiscal year 2021 for | |
32 | the disproportionate share payments. | |
33 | (b) (a) For federal fiscal year 2022, commencing on October 1, 2021, and ending | |
34 | September 30, 2022, the executive office of health and human services shall submit to the Secretary | |
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1 | of the United States Department of Health and Human Services a state plan amendment to the | |
2 | Rhode Island Medicaid DSH Plan to provide: | |
3 | (1) That the DSH Plan to all participating hospitals, not to exceed an aggregate limit of | |
4 | $145.1 million, shall be allocated by the executive office of health and human services to the Pool | |
5 | D component of the DSH Plan; and | |
6 | (2) That the Pool D allotment shall be distributed among the participating hospitals in direct | |
7 | proportion to the individual participating hospital’s uncompensated-care costs for the base year, | |
8 | inflated by the uncompensated-care index to the total uncompensated-care costs for the base year | |
9 | inflated by the uncompensated-care index for all participating hospitals. The disproportionate share | |
10 | payments shall be made on or before June 30, 2022, and are expressly conditioned upon approval | |
11 | on or before July 5, 2022, by the Secretary of the United States Department of Health and Human | |
12 | Services, or his or her authorized representative, of all Medicaid state plan amendments necessary | |
13 | to secure for the state the benefit of federal financial participation in federal fiscal year 2022 for | |
14 | the disproportionate share payments. | |
15 | (c) (b) For federal fiscal year 2023, commencing on October 1, 2022, and ending | |
16 | September 30, 2023, the executive office of health and human services shall submit to the Secretary | |
17 | of the United States Department of Health and Human Services a state plan amendment to the | |
18 | Rhode Island Medicaid DSH Plan to provide: | |
19 | (1) That the DSH Plan to all participating hospitals, not to exceed an aggregate limit of | |
20 | $145.1 million, shall be allocated by the executive office of health and human services to the Pool | |
21 | D component of the DSH Plan; and | |
22 | (2) That the Pool D allotment shall be distributed among the participating hospitals in direct | |
23 | proportion to the individual participating hospital’s uncompensated-care costs for the base year, | |
24 | inflated by the uncompensated-care index to the total uncompensated-care costs for the base year | |
25 | inflated by the uncompensated-care index for all participating hospitals. The disproportionate share | |
26 | payments shall be made on or before June 15, 2023, and are expressly conditioned upon approval | |
27 | on or before June 23, 2023, by the Secretary of the United States Department of Health and Human | |
28 | Services, or his or her authorized representative, of all Medicaid state plan amendments necessary | |
29 | to secure for the state the benefit of federal financial participation in federal fiscal year 2023 for | |
30 | the disproportionate share payments. | |
31 | (c) For federal fiscal year 2024, commencing on October 1, 2023, and ending September | |
32 | 30, 2024, the executive office of health and human services shall submit to the Secretary of the | |
33 | United States Department of Health and Human Services a state plan amendment to the Rhode | |
34 | Island Medicaid DSH Plan to provide: | |
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1 | (1) That the DSH Plan to all participating hospitals, not to exceed an aggregate limit of | |
2 | $15.2 million shall be allocated by the executive office of health and human services to the Pool D | |
3 | component of the DSH Plan; and | |
4 | (2) That the Pool D allotment shall be distributed among the participating hospitals in direct | |
5 | proportion to the individual participating hospital’s uncompensated-care costs for the base year, | |
6 | inflated by the uncompensated-care index to the total uncompensated-care costs for the base year | |
7 | inflated by the uncompensated-care index for all participating hospitals. The disproportionate share | |
8 | payments shall be made on or before June 15, 2024, and are expressly conditioned upon approval | |
9 | on or before June 23, 2024, by the Secretary of the United States Department of Health and Human | |
10 | Services, or his or her authorized representative, of all Medicaid state plan amendments necessary | |
11 | to secure for the state the benefit of federal financial participation in federal fiscal year 2024 for | |
12 | the disproportionate share payments. | |
13 | (d) No provision is made pursuant to this chapter for disproportionate-share hospital | |
14 | payments to participating hospitals for uncompensated-care costs related to graduate medical | |
15 | education programs. | |
16 | (e) The executive office of health and human services is directed, on at least a monthly | |
17 | basis, to collect patient-level uninsured information, including, but not limited to, demographics, | |
18 | services rendered, and reason for uninsured status from all hospitals licensed in Rhode Island. | |
19 | (f) [Deleted by P.L. 2019, ch. 88, art. 13, § 6.] | |
20 | SECTION 3. Sections 40-8.9-1 and 40-8.9-9 of the General Laws in Chapter 40-8.9 entitled | |
21 | "Long-Term Care Service and Finance Reform" are hereby amended to read as follows: | |
22 | 40-8.9-1. Findings. | |
23 | (a) The number of Rhode Islanders in need of long-term-care services continues to rise | |
24 | substantially, and the quality of life of these Rhode Islanders is determined by the capacity of the | |
25 | long-term-care system state to provide ensure equitable access to the full array of services and | |
26 | supports required to meet their healthcare needs and maintain their independence. | |
27 | (b) It is in the interest of all Rhode Islanders to endorse and fund statewide efforts to build | |
28 | a fiscally sound, dynamic and resilient long-term-care system that supports fosters: consumer | |
29 | independence and choice; the delivery of high-quality, coordinated services; the financial integrity | |
30 | of all participants-purchasers, payers, providers, and consumers; and the responsible and efficient | |
31 | allocation of all available public and private resources., including preservation of federal financial | |
32 | participation. | |
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1 | (c) It is in the interest of all Rhode Islanders to assure that rates paid for community-based | |
2 | long-term-care services are adequate to assure high quality as well as and supportive of support | |
3 | workforce recruitment and retention. | |
4 | (d) It is in the interest of all Rhode Islanders to improve consumers’ access information | |
5 | regarding community-based alternatives to institutional settings of care. | |
6 | (e) It is in the best interest of all Rhode Islanders to maintain a person-centered, quality | |
7 | driven, and conflict-free system of publicly financed long-term services and supports that is | |
8 | responsive to the goals and preferences of those served. | |
9 | 40-8.9-9. Long-term-care rebalancing system reform goal. | |
10 | (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of state law, the executive office of health and | |
11 | human services is authorized and directed to apply for, and obtain, any necessary waiver(s), waiver | |
12 | amendment(s), and/or state-plan amendments from the Secretary of the United States Department | |
13 | of Health and Human Services, and to promulgate rules necessary to adopt an affirmative plan of | |
14 | program design and implementation that addresses the goal of allocating a minimum of fifty percent | |
15 | (50%) of Medicaid long-term-care funding for persons aged sixty-five (65) and over and adults | |
16 | with disabilities, in addition to services for persons with developmental disabilities, to home- and | |
17 | community-based care; provided, further, the executive office shall report annually as part of its | |
18 | budget submission, the percentage distribution between institutional care and home- and | |
19 | community-based care by population and shall report current and projected waiting lists for long- | |
20 | term-care and home- and community-based care services. The executive office is further authorized | |
21 | and directed to prioritize investments in home- and community-based care and to maintain the | |
22 | integrity and financial viability of all current long-term-care services while pursuing this goal. | |
23 | (b) The reformed long-term-care system rebalancing goal is person-centered and | |
24 | encourages individual self-determination, family involvement, interagency collaboration, and | |
25 | individual choice through the provision of highly specialized and individually tailored home-based | |
26 | services. Additionally, individuals with severe behavioral, physical, or developmental disabilities | |
27 | must have the opportunity to live safe and healthful lives through access to a wide range of | |
28 | supportive services in an array of community-based settings, regardless of the complexity of their | |
29 | medical condition, the severity of their disability, or the challenges of their behavior. Delivery of | |
30 | services and supports in less-costly and less-restrictive community settings will enable children, | |
31 | adolescents, and adults to be able to curtail, delay, or avoid lengthy stays in long-term-care | |
32 | institutions, such as behavioral health residential-treatment facilities, long-term-care hospitals, | |
33 | intermediate-care facilities, and/or skilled nursing facilities. | |
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1 | (c) Pursuant to federal authority procured under § 42-7.2-16, the executive office of health | |
2 | and human services is directed and authorized to adopt a tiered set of criteria to be used to determine | |
3 | eligibility for services. The criteria shall be developed in collaboration with the state’s health and | |
4 | human services departments and, to the extent feasible, any consumer group, advisory board, or | |
5 | other entity designated for these purposes, and shall encompass eligibility determinations for long- | |
6 | term-care services in nursing facilities, hospitals, and intermediate-care facilities for persons with | |
7 | intellectual disabilities, as well as home- and community-based alternatives, and shall provide a | |
8 | common standard of income eligibility for both institutional and home- and community-based care. | |
9 | The executive office is authorized to adopt clinical and/or functional criteria for admission to a | |
10 | nursing facility, hospital, or intermediate-care facility for persons with intellectual disabilities that | |
11 | are more stringent than those employed for access to home- and community-based services. The | |
12 | executive office is also authorized to promulgate rules that define the frequency of re-assessments | |
13 | for services provided for under this section. Levels of care may be applied in accordance with the | |
14 | following: | |
15 | (1) The executive office shall continue to apply the level-of-care criteria in effect on June | |
16 | 30, 2015 April 1, 2021, for any recipient determined eligible for and receiving Medicaid-funded | |
17 | long-term services and supports in a nursing facility, hospital, or intermediate-care facility for | |
18 | persons with intellectual disabilities on or before that date, unless: | |
19 | (i) The recipient transitions to home- and community-based services because he or she | |
20 | would no longer meet the level-of-care criteria in effect on June 30, 2015 April 1, 2021; or | |
21 | (ii) The recipient chooses home- and community-based services over the nursing facility, | |
22 | hospital, or intermediate-care facility for persons with intellectual disabilities. For the purposes of | |
23 | this section, a failed community placement, as defined in regulations promulgated by the executive | |
24 | office, shall be considered a condition of clinical eligibility for the highest level of care. The | |
25 | executive office shall confer with the long-term-care ombudsperson with respect to the | |
26 | determination of a failed placement under the ombudsperson’s jurisdiction. Should any Medicaid | |
27 | recipient eligible for a nursing facility, hospital, or intermediate-care facility for persons with | |
28 | intellectual disabilities as of June 30, 2015 April 1, 2021, receive a determination of a failed | |
29 | community placement, the recipient shall have access to the highest level of care; furthermore, a | |
30 | recipient who has experienced a failed community placement shall be transitioned back into his or | |
31 | her former nursing home, hospital, or intermediate-care facility for persons with intellectual | |
32 | disabilities whenever possible. Additionally, residents shall only be moved from a nursing home, | |
33 | hospital, or intermediate-care facility for persons with intellectual disabilities in a manner | |
34 | consistent with applicable state and federal laws. | |
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1 | (2) Any Medicaid recipient eligible for the highest level of care who voluntarily leaves a | |
2 | nursing home, hospital, or intermediate-care facility for persons with intellectual disabilities shall | |
3 | not be subject to any wait list for home- and community-based services. | |
4 | (3) No nursing home, hospital, or intermediate-care facility for persons with intellectual | |
5 | disabilities shall be denied payment for services rendered to a Medicaid recipient on the grounds | |
6 | that the recipient does not meet level-of-care criteria unless and until the executive office has: | |
7 | (i) Performed an individual assessment of the recipient at issue and provided written notice | |
8 | to the nursing home, hospital, or intermediate-care facility for persons with intellectual disabilities | |
9 | that the recipient does not meet level-of-care criteria; and | |
10 | (ii) The recipient has either appealed that level-of-care determination and been | |
11 | unsuccessful, or any appeal period available to the recipient regarding that level-of-care | |
12 | determination has expired. | |
13 | (d) The executive office is further authorized to consolidate all home- and community- | |
14 | based services currently provided pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1396n into a single system of home- and | |
15 | community-based services that include options for consumer direction and shared living. The | |
16 | resulting single home- and community-based services system shall replace and supersede all 42 | |
17 | U.S.C. § 1396n programs when fully implemented. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the resulting | |
18 | single program home- and community-based services system shall include the continued funding | |
19 | of assisted-living services at any assisted-living facility financed by the Rhode Island housing and | |
20 | mortgage finance corporation prior to January 1, 2006, and shall be in accordance with chapter 66.8 | |
21 | of title 42 as long as assisted-living services are a covered Medicaid benefit. | |
22 | (e) The executive office is authorized to promulgate rules that permit certain optional | |
23 | services including, but not limited to, homemaker services, home modifications, respite, and | |
24 | physical therapy evaluations to be offered to persons at risk for Medicaid-funded long-term care | |
25 | subject to availability of state-appropriated funding for these purposes. | |
26 | (f) To promote the expansion of home- and community-based service capacity, the | |
27 | executive office is authorized to pursue payment methodology reforms that increase access to | |
28 | homemaker, personal care (home health aide), assisted living, adult supportive-care homes, and | |
29 | adult day services, as follows: | |
30 | (1) Development of revised or new Medicaid certification standards that increase access to | |
31 | service specialization and scheduling accommodations by using payment strategies designed to | |
32 | achieve specific quality and health outcomes. | |
33 | (2) Development of Medicaid certification standards for state-authorized providers of adult | |
34 | day services, excluding providers of services authorized under § 40.1-24-1(3), assisted living, and | |
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1 | adult supportive care (as defined under chapter 17.24 of title 23) that establish for each, an acuity- | |
2 | based, tiered service and payment methodology tied to: licensure authority; level of beneficiary | |
3 | needs; the scope of services and supports provided; and specific quality and outcome measures. | |
4 | The standards for adult day services for persons eligible for Medicaid-funded long-term | |
5 | services may differ from those who do not meet the clinical/functional criteria set forth in § 40- | |
6 | 8.10-3. | |
7 | (3) As the state’s Medicaid program seeks to assist more beneficiaries requiring long-term | |
8 | services and supports in home- and community-based settings, the demand for home-care workers | |
9 | has increased, and wages for these workers has not kept pace with neighboring states, leading to | |
10 | high turnover and vacancy rates in the state’s home-care industry, the executive office shall institute | |
11 | a one-time increase in the base-payment rates for FY 2019, as described below, for home-care | |
12 | service providers to promote increased access to and an adequate supply of highly trained home- | |
13 | healthcare professionals, in amount to be determined by the appropriations process, for the purpose | |
14 | of raising wages for personal care attendants and home health aides to be implemented by such | |
15 | providers. | |
16 | (i) A prospective base adjustment, effective not later than July 1, 2018, of ten percent | |
17 | (10%) of the current base rate for home-care providers, home nursing care providers, and hospice | |
18 | providers contracted with the executive office of health and human services and its subordinate | |
19 | agencies to deliver Medicaid fee-for-service personal care attendant services. | |
20 | (ii) A prospective base adjustment, effective not later than July 1, 2018, of twenty percent | |
21 | (20%) of the current base rate for home-care providers, home nursing care providers, and hospice | |
22 | providers contracted with the executive office of health and human services and its subordinate | |
23 | agencies to deliver Medicaid fee-for-service skilled nursing and therapeutic services and hospice | |
24 | care. | |
25 | (iii) Effective upon passage of this section, hospice provider reimbursement, exclusively | |
26 | for room and board expenses for individuals residing in a skilled nursing facility, shall revert to the | |
27 | rate methodology in effect on June 30, 2018, and these room and board expenses shall be exempted | |
28 | from any and all annual rate increases to hospice providers as provided for in this section. | |
29 | (iv) On the first of July in each year, beginning on July 1, 2019, the executive office of | |
30 | health and human services will initiate an annual inflation increase to the base rate for home-care | |
31 | providers, home nursing care providers, and hospice providers contracted with the executive office | |
32 | and its subordinate agencies to deliver Medicaid fee-for-service personal care attendant services, | |
33 | skilled nursing and therapeutic services and hospice care. The base rate increase shall be a | |
34 | percentage amount equal to the New England Consumer Price Index card as determined by the | |
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1 | United States Department of Labor for medical care and for compliance with all federal and state | |
2 | laws, regulations, and rules, and all national accreditation program requirements. | |
3 | (g) As the state’s Medicaid program seeks to assist more beneficiaries requiring long-term | |
4 | services and supports in home- and community-based settings, the demand for home-care workers | |
5 | has increased, and wages for these workers has not kept pace with neighboring states, leading to | |
6 | high turnover and vacancy rates in the state’s home-care industry. To promote increased access to | |
7 | and an adequate supply of direct-care workers, the executive office shall institute a payment | |
8 | methodology change, in Medicaid fee-for-service and managed care, for FY 2022, that shall be | |
9 | passed through directly to the direct-care workers’ wages who are employed by home nursing care | |
10 | and home-care providers licensed by the Rhode Island department of health, as described below: | |
11 | (1) Effective July 1, 2021, increase the existing shift differential modifier by $0.19 per | |
12 | fifteen (15) minutes for personal care and combined personal care/homemaker. | |
13 | (i) Employers must pass on one hundred percent (100%) of the shift differential modifier | |
14 | increase per fifteen-minute (15) unit of service to the CNAs who rendered such services. This | |
15 | compensation shall be provided in addition to the rate of compensation that the employee was | |
16 | receiving as of June 30, 2021. For an employee hired after June 30, 2021, the agency shall use not | |
17 | less than the lowest compensation paid to an employee of similar functions and duties as of June | |
18 | 30, 2021, as the base compensation to which the increase is applied. | |
19 | (ii) Employers must provide to EOHHS an annual compliance statement showing wages | |
20 | as of June 30, 2021, amounts received from the increases outlined herein, and compliance with this | |
21 | section by July 1, 2022. EOHHS may adopt any additional necessary regulations and processes to | |
22 | oversee this subsection. | |
23 | (2) Effective January 1, 2022, establish a new behavioral healthcare enhancement of $0.39 | |
24 | per fifteen (15) minutes for personal care, combined personal care/homemaker, and homemaker | |
25 | only for providers who have at least thirty percent (30%) of their direct-care workers (which | |
26 | includes certified nursing assistants (CNA) and homemakers) certified in behavioral healthcare | |
27 | training. | |
28 | (i) Employers must pass on one hundred percent (100%) of the behavioral healthcare | |
29 | enhancement per fifteen (15) minute unit of service rendered by only those CNAs and homemakers | |
30 | who have completed the thirty (30) hour behavioral health certificate training program offered by | |
31 | Rhode Island College, or a training program that is prospectively determined to be compliant per | |
32 | EOHHS, to those CNAs and homemakers. This compensation shall be provided in addition to the | |
33 | rate of compensation that the employee was receiving as of December 31, 2021. For an employee | |
34 | hired after December 31, 2021, the agency shall use not less than the lowest compensation paid to | |
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1 | an employee of similar functions and duties as of December 31, 2021, as the base compensation to | |
2 | which the increase is applied. | |
3 | (ii) By January 1, 2023, employers must provide to EOHHS an annual compliance | |
4 | statement showing wages as of December 31, 2021, amounts received from the increases outlined | |
5 | herein, and compliance with this section, including which behavioral healthcare training programs | |
6 | were utilized. EOHHS may adopt any additional necessary regulations and processes to oversee | |
7 | this subsection. | |
8 | (h) The executive office shall implement a long-term-care-options counseling program to | |
9 | provide individuals, or their representatives, or both, with long-term-care consultations that shall | |
10 | include, at a minimum, information about: long-term-care options, sources, and methods of both | |
11 | public and private payment for long-term-care services and an assessment of an individual’s | |
12 | functional capabilities and opportunities for maximizing independence. Each individual admitted | |
13 | to, or seeking admission to, a long-term-care facility, regardless of the payment source, shall be | |
14 | informed by the facility of the availability of the long-term-care-options counseling program and | |
15 | shall be provided with long-term-care-options consultation if they so request. Each individual who | |
16 | applies for Medicaid long-term-care services shall be provided with a long-term-care consultation. | |
17 | (i) The executive office shall implement, no later than January 1, 2024, a statewide network | |
18 | and rate methodology for conflict-free case management for individuals receiving Medicaid-funded | |
19 | home and community-based services. The executive office shall coordinate implementation with | |
20 | the state’s health and human services departments and divisions authorized to deliver Medicaid- | |
21 | funded home and community-based service programs, including the department of behavioral | |
22 | healthcare, developmental disabilities and hospitals; the department of human services; and the | |
23 | office of healthy aging. It is in the best interest of the Rhode Islanders eligible to receive Medicaid | |
24 | home and community-based services under this chapter, chapter 40.1, chapter 42 or any other | |
25 | general laws to provide equitable access to conflict-free case management that shall include person- | |
26 | centered planning, service arranging and quality monitoring in the amount, duration and scope | |
27 | required by federal law and regulations. It is necessary to ensure that there is a robust network of | |
28 | qualified conflict-free case management entities with the capacity to serve all participants on a | |
29 | statewide basis and in a manner that promotes choice, self-reliance, and community integration. | |
30 | The executive office, as the designated single state Medicaid authority and agency responsible for | |
31 | coordinating policy and planning for health and human services under § 42-7.2 et seq., is directed | |
32 | to establish a statewide conflict-free case management network under the management of the | |
33 | executive office and to seek any Medicaid waivers, state plan amendments and changes in rules, | |
34 | regulations and procedures that may be necessary to ensure that recipients of Medicaid home and | |
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1 | community-based services have access to conflict-free case management in a timely manner and in | |
2 | accordance with the federal requirements that must be met to preserve financial participation. | |
3 | (ij) The executive office is also authorized, subject to availability of appropriation of | |
4 | funding, and federal, Medicaid-matching funds, to pay for certain services and supports necessary | |
5 | to transition or divert beneficiaries from institutional or restrictive settings and optimize their health | |
6 | and safety when receiving care in a home or the community. The secretary is authorized to obtain | |
7 | any state plan or waiver authorities required to maximize the federal funds available to support | |
8 | expanded access to home- and community-transition and stabilization services; provided, however, | |
9 | payments shall not exceed an annual or per-person amount. | |
10 | (jk) To ensure persons with long-term-care needs who remain living at home have adequate | |
11 | resources to deal with housing maintenance and unanticipated housing-related costs, the secretary | |
12 | is authorized to develop higher resource eligibility limits for persons or obtain any state plan or | |
13 | waiver authorities necessary to change the financial eligibility criteria for long-term services and | |
14 | supports to enable beneficiaries receiving home and community waiver services to have the | |
15 | resources to continue living in their own homes or rental units or other home-based settings. | |
16 | (kl) The executive office shall implement, no later than January 1, 2016, the following | |
17 | home- and community-based service and payment reforms: | |
18 | (1) [Deleted by P.L. 2021, ch. 162, art. 12, § 6.] | |
19 | (2) Adult day services level of need criteria and acuity-based, tiered-payment | |
20 | methodology; and | |
21 | (3) Payment reforms that encourage home- and community-based providers to provide the | |
22 | specialized services and accommodations beneficiaries need to avoid or delay institutional care. | |
23 | (lm) The secretary is authorized to seek any Medicaid section 1115 waiver or state-plan | |
24 | amendments and take any administrative actions necessary to ensure timely adoption of any new | |
25 | or amended rules, regulations, policies, or procedures and any system enhancements or changes, | |
26 | for which appropriations have been authorized, that are necessary to facilitate implementation of | |
27 | the requirements of this section by the dates established. The secretary shall reserve the discretion | |
28 | to exercise the authority established under §§ 42-7.2-5(6)(v) and 42-7.2-6.1, in consultation with | |
29 | the governor, to meet the legislative directives established herein. | |
30 | SECTION 4. Section 40.1-8.5-8 of the General Laws in Chapter 40 entitled "General | |
31 | Provisions" is hereby amended to read as follows: | |
32 | 40.1-8.5-8. Certified community behavioral health clinics. | |
33 | (a) The executive office of health and human services is authorized and directed to submit | |
34 | to the Secretary of the United States Department of Health and Human Services a state plan | |
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1 | amendment for the purposes of establishing Certified Community Behavioral Health Clinics in | |
2 | accordance with Section 223 of the federal Protecting Access to Medicare Act of 2014. | |
3 | (b) The executive office of health and human services shall amend its Title XIX state plan | |
4 | pursuant to Title XIX [42 U.S.C. § 1396 et seq.] and Title XXI [42 U.S.C § 1397 et seq.] of the | |
5 | Social Security Act as necessary to cover all required services for persons with mental health and | |
6 | substance use disorders at a certified community behavioral health clinic through a daily or monthly | |
7 | bundled payment methodology that is specific to each organization’s anticipated costs and inclusive | |
8 | of all required services within Section 223 of the federal Protecting Access to Medicare Act of | |
9 | 2014. Such certified community behavioral health clinics shall adhere to the federal model, | |
10 | including payment structures and rates. | |
11 | (c) A certified community behavioral health clinic means any licensed behavioral health | |
12 | organization that meets the federal certification criteria of Section 223 of the Protecting Access to | |
13 | Medicare Act of 2014. The department of behavioral healthcare, developmental disabilities and | |
14 | hospitals shall define additional criteria to certify the clinics including, but not limited to the | |
15 | provision of, these services: | |
16 | (1) Outpatient mental health and substance use services; | |
17 | (2) Twenty-four (24) hour mobile crisis response and hotline services; | |
18 | (3) Screening, assessment, and diagnosis, including risk assessments; | |
19 | (4) Person-centered treatment planning; | |
20 | (5) Primary care screening and monitoring of key indicators of health risks; | |
21 | (6) Targeted case management; | |
22 | (7) Psychiatric rehabilitation services; | |
23 | (8) Peer support and family supports; | |
24 | (9) Medication-assisted treatment; | |
25 | (10) Assertive community treatment; and | |
26 | (11) Community-based mental health care for military service members and veterans. | |
27 | (d) Subject to the approval from the United States Department of Health and Human | |
28 | Services’ Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, the certified community behavioral health | |
29 | clinic model pursuant to this chapter, shall be established by July 1, 2023 February 1, 2024, and | |
30 | include any enhanced Medicaid match for required services or populations served. | |
31 | (e) By August 1, 2022, the executive office of health and human services will issue the | |
32 | appropriate purchasing process and vehicle for organizations who want to participate in the | |
33 | Certified Community Behavioral Health Clinic model program. | |
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1 | (f) By December 1, 2022, the The organizations will submit a detailed cost report | |
2 | developed by the department of behavioral healthcare, developmental disabilities and hospitals | |
3 | with approval from the executive office of health and human services, that includes the cost for the | |
4 | organization to provide the required services. | |
5 | (g) By January 15, 2023, the The department of behavioral healthcare, developmental | |
6 | disabilities and hospitals, in coordination with the executive office of health and human services, | |
7 | will prepare an analysis of proposals, determine how many behavioral health clinics can be certified | |
8 | in FY 2024 and the costs for each one. Funding for the Certified Behavioral Health Clinics will be | |
9 | included in the FY 2024 budget recommended by the Governor. | |
10 | (h) The executive office of health and human services shall apply for the federal Certified | |
11 | Community Behavioral Health Clinics Demonstration Program if another round of funding | |
12 | becomes available. | |
13 | SECTION 5. Rhode Island Medicaid Reform Act of 2008 Resolution. | |
14 | WHEREAS, the General Assembly enacted Chapter 12.4 of Title 42 entitled “The Rhode | |
15 | Island Medicaid Reform Act of 2008”; and | |
16 | WHEREAS, a legislative enactment is required pursuant to Rhode Island General Laws | |
17 | 42-12.4-1, et seq.; and | |
18 | WHEREAS, Rhode Island General Laws section 42-7.2-5(3)(i) provides that the Secretary | |
19 | of the Executive Office of Health and Human Services (“Executive Office”) is responsible for the | |
20 | review and coordination of any Medicaid section 1115 demonstration waiver requests and renewals | |
21 | as well as any initiatives and proposals requiring amendments to the Medicaid state plan or category | |
22 | II or III changes as described in the demonstration, “with potential to affect the scope, amount, or | |
23 | duration of publicly-funded health care services, provider payments or reimbursements, or access | |
24 | to or the availability of benefits and services provided by Rhode Island general and public laws”; | |
25 | and | |
26 | WHEREAS, in pursuit of a more cost-effective consumer choice system of care that is | |
27 | fiscally sound and sustainable, the Secretary requests legislative approval of the following | |
28 | proposals to amend the demonstration; and | |
29 | WHEREAS, implementation of adjustments may require amendments to the Rhode | |
30 | Island’s Medicaid state plan and/or section 1115 waiver under the terms and conditions of the | |
31 | demonstration. Further, adoption of new or amended rules, regulations and procedures may also | |
32 | be required | |
33 | (a) Cedar Rate Increase. The Secretary of the Executive Office is authorized to pursue and | |
34 | implement any waiver amendments, state plan amendments, and/or changes to the applicable | |
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1 | department’s rules, regulations and procedures required to implement an increase to existing fee- | |
2 | for-service and managed care rates and an updated code structure for the Cedar Family Centers. | |
3 | (b) Hospital State Directed Managed Care Payment. The Secretary of the Executive Office | |
4 | is hereby authorized and directed to amend its regulations for reimbursement to Medicaid Managed | |
5 | Care Organizations (MMCO) and authorized to direct MMCO’s to make quarterly state directed | |
6 | payments to hospitals for inpatient and outpatient services in accordance with the payment | |
7 | methodology contained in the approved CMS preprint for hospital state directed payments. | |
8 | (c) Hospital Licensing Fee. The Secretary of the Executive Office is authorized to pursue | |
9 | and implement any waiver amendments, state plan amendments, and/or changes to the applicable | |
10 | department’s rules, regulations and procedures required to implement a hospital licensing rate, | |
11 | including but not limited to, a three-tiered hospital licensing rate for non-government owned | |
12 | hospitals and one rate for government-owned and operated hospitals. | |
13 | Now, therefore, be it | |
14 | RESOLVED, that the General Assembly hereby approves the proposals stated above in the | |
15 | recitals; and be it further | |
16 | RESOLVED, that the Secretary of the Executive Office of Health and Human Services is | |
17 | authorized to pursue and implement any waiver amendments, state plan amendment, and/or | |
18 | changes to the applicable department’s rules, regulations and procedures approved herein and as | |
19 | authorized by 42-12.4; and be it further; | |
20 | RESOLVED, that this Joint Resolution shall take effect on July 1, 2023. | |
21 | SECTION 6. This article shall take effect upon passage, except for Section 5 which shall | |
22 | take effect as of July 1, 2023. | |
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