2021 -- S 0353 | |
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LC000831 | |
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STATE OF RHODE ISLAND | |
IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY | |
JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2021 | |
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A N A C T | |
RELATING TO EDUCATION -- THE EDUCATION EQUITY AND PROPERTY TAX | |
RELIEF ACT | |
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Introduced By: Senators DiPalma, Pearson, Cano, Rogers, and Seveney | |
Date Introduced: February 25, 2021 | |
Referred To: Senate Education | |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: | |
1 | SECTION 1. Section 16-7.2-3 of the General Laws in Chapter 16-7.2 entitled "The |
2 | Education Equity and Property Tax Relief Act" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
3 | 16-7.2-3. Permanent foundation education aid established. |
4 | (a) Beginning in the 2012 fiscal year, the following foundation education-aid formula shall |
5 | take effect. The foundation education aid for each district shall be the sum of the core instruction |
6 | amount in subdivision (a)(1) and the amount to support high-need students in subdivision (a)(2), |
7 | which shall be multiplied by the district state-share ratio calculated pursuant to § 16-7.2-4 to |
8 | determine the foundation aid. |
9 | (1) The core-instruction amount shall be an amount equal to a statewide, per-pupil core- |
10 | instruction amount as established by the department of elementary and secondary education, |
11 | derived from the average of northeast regional expenditure data for the states of Rhode Island, |
12 | Massachusetts, Connecticut, and New Hampshire from the National Center for Education Statistics |
13 | (NCES) that will adequately fund the student instructional needs as described in the basic education |
14 | program and multiplied by the district average daily membership as defined in § 16-7-22. |
15 | Expenditure data in the following categories: instruction and support services for students, |
16 | instruction, general administration, school administration, and other support services from the |
17 | National Public Education Financial Survey, as published by NCES, and enrollment data from the |
18 | Common Core of Data, also published by NCES, will be used when determining the core- |
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1 | instruction amount. The core-instruction amount will be updated annually. For the purpose of |
2 | calculating this formula, school districts' resident average daily membership shall exclude charter |
3 | school and state-operated school students. |
4 | (2) The amount to support high-need students beyond the core-instruction amount shall be |
5 | determined by multiplying a student success factor of forty percent (40%) by the core instruction |
6 | per-pupil amount described in subdivision (a)(1) and applying that amount for each resident child |
7 | whose family income is at or below one hundred eighty-five percent (185%) of federal poverty |
8 | guidelines, hereinafter referred to as "poverty status." |
9 | (b) The department of elementary and secondary education shall provide an estimate of the |
10 | foundation education aid cost as part of its budget submission pursuant to § 35-3-4. The estimate |
11 | shall include the most recent data available as well as an adjustment for average daily membership |
12 | growth or decline based on the prior year experience. |
13 | (c) In addition, the department shall report updated figures based on the average daily |
14 | membership as of October 1 by December 1. The general assembly hereby establishes an education |
15 | aid fund that shall be administered by the department of education for the purposes of addressing |
16 | increases in local education agency (“LEA”) enrollment of at least twenty-five (25) students that is |
17 | realized on the October 1 data update, as required in § 35-3-4, but was not included in the enacted |
18 | budget; provided, however, that if the general assembly’s appropriation to this fund is not sufficient |
19 | to compensate for all increases in enrollment described in this subsection, the disbursements shall |
20 | be prorated to the LEAs. |
21 | (d) Local education agencies may set aside a portion of funds received under subsection |
22 | (a) to expand learning opportunities such as after school and summer programs, full-day |
23 | kindergarten and/or multiple pathway programs, provided that the basic education program and all |
24 | other approved programs required in law are funded. |
25 | (e) The department of elementary and secondary education shall promulgate such |
26 | regulations as are necessary to implement fully the purposes of this chapter. |
27 | SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. |
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EXPLANATION | |
BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL | |
OF | |
A N A C T | |
RELATING TO EDUCATION -- THE EDUCATION EQUITY AND PROPERTY TAX | |
RELIEF ACT | |
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1 | This act would require the general assembly to establish an education aid fund to be |
2 | administered by the department of education for increases in enrollment of at least twenty five (25) |
3 | students. |
4 | This act would take effect upon passage. |
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