| 
 2012 -- H 7910  | |
| 
 =======  | |
| 
 LC02114  | |
| 
 =======  | |
| 
 STATE OF RHODE ISLAND  | |
| 
 
  | |
| 
 IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY  | |
| 
 
  | |
| 
 JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2012  | |
| 
 
  | |
| 
 ____________  | |
| 
 
  | |
| 
 A N A C T  | |
| 
 RELATING TO HEALTH AND SAFETY - REFUSE DISPOSAL  | |
| 
 
  | 
        | 
| 
 
  | 
        | 
| 
      Introduced By: Representatives Ucci, Fellela, Petrarca, and Carnevale  | |
| 
      Date Introduced: March 07, 2012  | |
| 
      Referred To: House Environment and Natural Resources  | |
| 
 It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:  | |
| 
 1-1  | 
      SECTION 1. Section 23-18.9-14 of the General Laws in Chapter 23-18.9 entitled "Refuse  | 
| 
 1-2  | 
 Disposal" is hereby amended to read as follows:  | 
| 
 1-3  | 
      23-18.9-14. Testing and analysis of air and water -- Environmental management  | 
| 
 1-4  | 
 district.-- (a) Applicability. - This section applies to all solid waste management  | 
| 
 1-5  | 
 facilities/activities regulated pursuant to this chapter that are undertaken within and in the vicinity  | 
| 
 1-6  | 
 of an area known as the environmental management district, located in the town of Johnston and  | 
| 
 1-7  | 
 the city of Cranston; the district is bounded by Plainfield Pike on the south; Peck Hill Road on the  | 
| 
 1-8  | 
 west; Central Avenue on the north; and I-295 on the east.  | 
| 
 1-9  | 
       (b) On-site monitoring.  | 
| 
 1-10  | 
       (1) The director of the department of environmental management (DEM), in consultation  | 
| 
 1-11  | 
 with the director of the department of health (DOH), is authorized to promulgate any rules and  | 
| 
 1-12  | 
 regulations that are necessary to require the development and implementation of onsite ambient  | 
| 
 1-13  | 
 air and water monitoring plans for all facilities/activities covered by this section. The regulations  | 
| 
 1-14  | 
 shall be promulgated no later than December 31, 2000, and shall be subject to the Administrative  | 
| 
 1-15  | 
 Procedures Act, chapter 35 of title 42. These regulations shall, at a minimum, provide for the  | 
| 
 1-16  | 
 following:  | 
| 
 1-17  | 
       (i) Define the minimum criteria that shall require the development and implementation  | 
| 
 1-18  | 
 of an onsite ambient air and water monitoring plan;  | 
| 
 1-19  | 
       (ii) Establish the time period that a facility/activity shall have to initially prepare an  | 
| 
 1-20  | 
 onsite ambient air and water monitoring plan and submit it to DEM for review;  | 
| 
 2-1  | 
       (iii) Define the minimum content that shall be included in an onsite ambient air and  | 
| 
 2-2  | 
 water monitoring plan;  | 
| 
 2-3  | 
       (iv) Establish the criteria that DEM shall use for review and approval of an onsite  | 
| 
 2-4  | 
 ambient air and water monitoring plan;  | 
| 
 2-5  | 
       (v) Establish the criteria that DEM shall use for determining how long an approved  | 
| 
 2-6  | 
 onsite ambient air and water monitoring plan must remain in effect and the criteria for  | 
| 
 2-7  | 
 termination of an approved onsite ambient air and water monitoring plan; and  | 
| 
 2-8  | 
       (vi) Define the process for public involvement in the development and review of onsite  | 
| 
 2-9  | 
 ambient air and water monitoring plans.  | 
| 
 2-10  | 
       (2) The facility shall implement the outside ambient air and water monitoring plan within  | 
| 
 2-11  | 
 thirty (30) days of DEM approval. Data collected under onsite ambient air and water monitoring  | 
| 
 2-12  | 
 plans shall be evaluated by both DEM and DOH. DOH shall provide a written evaluation of this  | 
| 
 2-13  | 
 data to the host community(s), the facility(s), any oversight council or organization that focuses  | 
| 
 2-14  | 
 on the environmental management district, and any members of the public who request the  | 
| 
 2-15  | 
 evaluation.  | 
| 
 2-16  | 
       (3) Should a facility not abide by the newly promulgated rules and regulations requiring  | 
| 
 2-17  | 
 a party to conduct an onsite ambient air and water monitoring plan, the director shall take  | 
| 
 2-18  | 
 enforcement action to compel those activities. The director may, at his or her discretion, prepare  | 
| 
 2-19  | 
 and implement an onsite ambient air and water monitoring plan for facilities that do not comply  | 
| 
 2-20  | 
 with the order. The facility shall be responsible to reimburse DEM for all costs, including interest,  | 
| 
 2-21  | 
 incurred in developing and implementing a plan.  | 
| 
 2-22  | 
       (c) Offsite monitoring. - (1) If, upon the evaluation of data provided pursuant to  | 
| 
 2-23  | 
 subsection (b), the DEM and DOH directors jointly determine that any facility/activity is causing  | 
| 
 2-24  | 
 emissions of air or water pollutants at levels that could cause adverse health impacts, create  | 
| 
 2-25  | 
 objectionable or nuisance odors, or otherwise adversely impact human health or the environment,  | 
| 
 2-26  | 
 either individually or in conjunction with other sources in the surrounding community(s), the  | 
| 
 2-27  | 
 DEM director, in consultation with the DOH director, is authorized to require the  | 
| 
 2-28  | 
 facility(s)/activity(s) to develop and implement offsite ambient air and/or water monitoring plans  | 
| 
 2-29  | 
 within the environmental management district. Regulations governing the development and  | 
| 
 2-30  | 
 implementation of these offsite plans shall be promulgated in conjunction with, and subject to the  | 
| 
 2-31  | 
 same provisions as those authorized under subsection (b).  | 
| 
 2-32  | 
       (2) Any facility subject to the offsite monitoring requirement shall implement the offsite  | 
| 
 2-33  | 
 ambient air and/or water monitoring plan within thirty (30) days of DEM approval. Data collected  | 
| 
 2-34  | 
 under offsite ambient air and/or water monitoring plans shall be evaluated by both DEM and  | 
| 
 3-1  | 
 DOH. DOH shall provide a written evaluation of this data to the host community(s), the  | 
| 
 3-2  | 
 facility(s), any oversight council or organization that focuses on the environmental management  | 
| 
 3-3  | 
 district, and any members of the public who request the evaluation.  | 
| 
 3-4  | 
       (3) Should a facility not abide by the newly promulgated rules and regulations requiring  | 
| 
 3-5  | 
 a party to conduct an offsite ambient air and/or water monitoring plan, the director shall take  | 
| 
 3-6  | 
 enforcement action to compel those activities. The director may, at his or her discretion, prepare  | 
| 
 3-7  | 
 and implement an offsite ambient air and/or water monitoring plan for facilities that do not  | 
| 
 3-8  | 
 comply with the order. That facility shall be responsible to reimburse DEM for all costs,  | 
| 
 3-9  | 
 including interest, incurred in developing and implementing a plan.  | 
| 
 3-10  | 
      (d) Ambient monitoring. In addition to any off-site monitoring required pursuant to  | 
| 
 3-11  | 
 subsection (c) above, Rhode Island Resource Recovery Corporation shall establish and operate an  | 
| 
 3-12  | 
 off-site ambient air monitoring network consisting of not less than six (6) monitoring locations,  | 
| 
 3-13  | 
 four (4) of which shall be located in Johnston and two (2) of which shall be located in Cranston.  | 
| 
 3-14  | 
 The objective of the monitoring network shall be to continuously monitor ambient air for the  | 
| 
 3-15  | 
 presence of odorous contaminants from landfill gas. Wind speed and wind direction shall also be  | 
| 
 3-16  | 
 recorded continuously at the monitoring locations. The locations of said monitors shall be  | 
| 
 3-17  | 
 determined by the department of environmental management, in consultation with the host  | 
| 
 3-18  | 
 community of the subject monitor. The contaminants of concern to be monitored and the  | 
| 
 3-19  | 
 methodology of monitoring shall be determined by the department of environmental  | 
| 
 3-20  | 
 management, in consultation with the department of health. Results from monitoring shall be  | 
| 
 3-21  | 
 submitted to the department of environmental management, the department of health, the town of  | 
| 
 3-22  | 
 Johnston, the city of Cranston, and posted on a publicly accessible page on the Rhode Island  | 
| 
 3-23  | 
 Resource Recovery Corporation website for reference by the public. All costs of purchasing,  | 
| 
 3-24  | 
 installing, and operating the monitoring network shall be paid by Rhode Island Resource  | 
| 
 3-25  | 
 Recovery Corporation.  | 
| 
 3-26  | 
      SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage.  | 
| 
        | |
| 
 =======  | |
| 
 LC02114  | |
| 
 ========  | |
| 
 EXPLANATION  | |
| 
 BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL  | |
| 
 OF  | |
| 
 A N A C T  | |
| 
 RELATING TO HEALTH AND SAFETY - REFUSE DISPOSAL  | |
| 
 ***  | |
| 
 4-1  | 
      This act would require the Rhode Island Resource Recovery Corporation to establish an  | 
| 
 4-2  | 
 off-site air quality monitoring system.  | 
| 
 4-3  | 
      This act would take effect upon passage.  | 
| 
        | |
| 
 =======  | |
| 
 LC02114  | |
| 
 =======  |