2002 -- H 7725 SUBSTITUTE A | |
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LC01782/SUB A | |
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STATE OF RHODE ISLAND | |
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IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY | |
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JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2002 | |
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____________ | |
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AN ACT | |
RELATING TO STATUTES AND STATUTORY CONSTRUCTION | |
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     Introduced By: Representatives Carter, Fox, and San Bento | |
     Date Introduced: February 13, 2002 | |
     Referred To: House Corporations | |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: | |
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      SECTION 1. Section 5-40.1-13 of the General Laws in Chapter 5-40.1 entitled |
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“Occupational Therapy” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
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      5-40.1-13. Fees. -- When an application is submitted to the division of |
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professional regulation for a license to practice occupational therapy in Rhode Island, the |
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applicant |
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to the general treasurer. A licensee shall submit a biennial renewal fee of sixty-two |
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dollars and fifty cents ($62.50) |
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|
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5-40.1-12 |
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renew it in the manner prescribed |
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($25.00) as referred to in § 5-40.1-12 |
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     (a)(6). |
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      SECTION 2. Section 23-17-44 of the General Laws in Chapter 23-17 entitled “Licensing |
1-14 |
of Health Care Facilities” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
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      23-17-44. Moratorium on new initial nursing facility licensed beds and on |
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increases to the licensed capacity of existing nursing facility licenses. -- (a) The |
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licensing agency shall issue no new initial licenses for nursing facilities prior to July 1, |
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2004; provided, however, that: |
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     (1) Any person holding a previously issued and valid certificate of need as of August 21, |
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1996 shall be permitted to effect a prior certificate from the licensing agency consistent with any |
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other statutory and regulatory provisions which may further apply; |
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     (2) Any person holding a nursing facility license may undertake activities to construct |
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and operate a replacement nursing facility with the same or lower bed capacity as is presently |
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licensed provided that the replacement facility may only be licensed upon the otherwise |
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unconditional cessation of operation of the previously licensed nursing facility; |
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     (3) Any certificate of need application under active review before the state agency as of |
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     January 10, 1996, which application seeks approval of a proposal to establish a new nursing |
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facility or seeks to increase the licensed bed capacity of an existing nursing facility shall continue |
2-13 |
to be reviewed under all the statutory and regulatory requirements in effect at the time the |
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application was accepted for review by the state agency; and |
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     (4) On July 1, 1999, if the statewide occupancy rate of licensed nursing facility beds |
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exceeds ninety-two percent (92%) for the preceding calendar year, as determined by the |
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department of human services, an assisted living residence licensed pursuant to chapter 17.4 of |
2-18 |
this title may propose to seek nursing facility licensure by conversion of assisted living residence |
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rooms within its existing physical plant; provided however, that: |
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     (i) The number of nursing facility beds to be licensed does not exceed the lesser of twenty |
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(20) beds or ten percent (10%) of the licensed bed capacity of the assisted living residence; |
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     (ii) The capital expenditures associated with the implementation of the nursing facility |
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beds does not exceed five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000); |
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     (iii) The nursing facility shall be limited in taking residents to those persons who are |
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transferring from residency at the assisted living residence; |
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     (iv) The assisted living residence must participate in the Medicaid program; |
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     (v) The application must be submitted to the health services council on or before October |
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1, 1999; |
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     (vi) The facility must comply with all requirements of the Health Care Certificate of |
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Need Act, chapter 15 of title 23. |
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     (b) Prior to July 1, 2004, the licensing agency shall not increase the licensed bed capacity |
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of any existing licensed nursing facility, including any nursing facility approved for change in |
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ownership pursuant to |
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beds or ten percent (10%) of the facility's licensed capacity. Any person holding a previously |
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issued and valid certificate of need as of the date of passage of this section or who shall |
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subsequently be granted a certificate of need pursuant to subsection (a) shall be permitted to |
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effect a prior certificate from the licensing agency consistent with any other statutory and |
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regulatory provisions which may further apply. |
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     SECTION 3. Sections 25-2-14, 25-2-18.1, 25-2-25, and 25-2-19 of the General Laws in |
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Chapter 25-2 entitled “Days of Special Observance” are hereby amended to read as follows: |
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     25-2-14. White C |
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take suitable public notice of October 15 as “W |
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issue a proclamation in which he or she: |
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     (1) Comments upon the significance of the white cane; |
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     (2) Calls upon the citizens of the state to observe the provisions of the white cane law and |
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to take precautions necessary to the safety of the people who are disabled; |
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     (3) Reminds the citizens of the state of the policies with respect to people who are |
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disabled |
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them; and |
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     (4) Emphasizes the need of the citizens to be aware of the presence of people who are |
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disabled in the community and to keep safe and functional for people who are disabled the streets, |
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highways, sidewalks, walkways, public buildings, public facilities, other public places, places of |
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public accommodation, amusement, and resort, and other places to which the public is invited, |
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and to offer assistance to people who are disabled upon appropriate occasions. |
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     25-2-18.1. Martin Luther King, Jr. State Holiday Commission. [Effective until |
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January 7, 2003.] -- (a) There is |
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Martin Luther King, Jr. State Holiday Commission to consist of thirteen (13) members, three (3) |
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of whom shall be from the house of representatives, not more than two (2) from the same political |
3-25 |
party, to be appointed by the speaker; three (3) of whom shall be from the senate, not more than |
3-26 |
two (2) from the same political party to be appointed by the senate majority leader; three (3) of |
3-27 |
whom shall be representatives of the general public, to be appointed by the speaker; two (2) of |
3-28 |
whom shall be representatives of the general public to be appointed by the senate majority leader; |
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one of whom shall be a representative of the governor’s office, to be appointed by the governor; |
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and one of whom shall be the lieutenant governor, all of the foregoing to be known as |
3-31 |
commission members. The commission shall appoint not more than sixteen (16) representatives |
3-32 |
from organizations and groups generally identified with and thought to epitomize the ideals of Dr. |
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Martin Luther King, Jr., all of whom shall be known as non-voting affiliate members, to serve for |
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two (2) year terms. |
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     (b) The purpose of the commission shall be to plan, supervise, and administer, in |
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conjunction with the federal Martin Luther King Day Commission and the Martin Luther King |
4-3 |
Center for Non-Violent Social Change, an appropriate celebration to commemorate the birthday |
4-4 |
of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., and the annual observance of Dr. Martin Luther King Day, which |
4-5 |
will be observed on the third Monday in January each year. The commission shall not limit its |
4-6 |
activities to the annual celebration, but shall endeavor to promote educational efforts throughout |
4-7 |
the year, as well as to promote seminar events during the annual celebration that will be of |
4-8 |
informative value to all segments of the Rhode Island community. |
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     (c) |
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|
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among themselves a chairperson, who shall be a legislator, and a vice-chairperson, who shall not |
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be a government official or employee. Vacancies in the commission shall be filled in like manner |
4-13 |
as the original appointment. |
4-14 |
     (d) The commission is empowered to appoint committees to study specialized areas of |
4-15 |
concern and to report their findings and recommendations to the commission; provided, however, |
4-16 |
that one of these committees shall be an education committee. |
4-17 |
     (e) The commission is empowered to establish a Martin Luther King Scholarship Fund |
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and to award scholarships |
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shall be made by the education committee of the commission in conjunction with the higher |
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education assistance authority. |
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     (f) The commission is empowered to apply for and receive grants, appropriations, or gifts |
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from any federal, state, or local agency, from any public or private foundation, and from any |
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person, firm, or corporation in order to carry out the purposes of this chapter. The allocation of |
4-24 |
any funds received shall be decided by a majority vote of voting members in attendance at a |
4-25 |
meeting duly convened for the conduct of business by the commission. |
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     Seven (7) members of the commission shall constitute a quorum. |
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     (g) The commission shall meet at least four (4) times per year. |
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     (h) |
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responsibilities of its voting members and non-voting affiliate members, including attendance at |
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commission meetings. |
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     (i) All departments and agencies of the state shall furnish advice and information, |
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documentary and otherwise, to the commission and its agents as may be necessary or desirable to |
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facilitate the purposes of this chapter. |
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     (j) The speaker is |
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commission. |
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     (k) The commission shall file a report with the general assembly outlining its plans for |
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the celebration on or before December 15th each year prior to the celebration. |
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     25-2-18.1. Martin Luther King, Jr. State Holiday Commission. [Effective January 7, |
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2003.] -- (a) There is |
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King, Jr. State Holiday Commission to consist of thirteen (13) members, three (3) of whom shall |
5-8 |
be from the house of representatives, not more than two (2) from the same political party, to be |
5-9 |
appointed by the speaker; three (3) of whom shall be from the senate, not more than two (2) from |
5-10 |
the same political party to be appointed by the president of the senate; three (3) of whom shall be |
5-11 |
representatives of the general public, to be appointed by the speaker; two (2) of whom shall be |
5-12 |
representatives of the general public to be appointed by the president of the senate; one of whom |
5-13 |
shall be a representative of the governor’s office, to be appointed by the governor; and one of |
5-14 |
whom shall be the lieutenant governor, all of the foregoing to be known as commission members. |
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The commission shall appoint not more than sixteen (16) representatives from organizations and |
5-16 |
groups generally identified with and thought to epitomize the ideals of Dr. Martin Luther King, |
5-17 |
Jr., all of whom shall be known as non-voting affiliate members, to serve for two (2) year terms. |
5-18 |
     (b) The purpose of the commission shall be to plan, supervise, and administer, in |
5-19 |
conjunction with the federal Martin Luther King Day Commission and the Martin Luther King |
5-20 |
Center for Non-Violent Social Change, an appropriate celebration to commemorate the birthday |
5-21 |
of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., and the annual observance of Dr. Martin Luther King Day, which |
5-22 |
will be observed on the third Monday in January each year. The commission shall not limit its |
5-23 |
activities to the annual celebration, but shall endeavor to promote educational efforts throughout |
5-24 |
the year, as well as to promote seminar events during the annual celebration that will be of |
5-25 |
informative value to all segments of the Rhode Island community. |
5-26 |
     (c) |
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|
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among themselves a chairperson, who shall be a legislator, and a vice-chairperson, who shall not |
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be a government official or employee. Vacancies in the commission shall be filled in like manner |
5-30 |
as the original appointment. |
5-31 |
     (d) The commission is empowered to appoint committees to study specialized areas of |
5-32 |
concern and to report their findings and recommendations to the commission; provided, however, |
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that one of these committees shall be an education committee. |
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     (e) The commission is empowered to establish a Martin Luther King Scholarship Fund |
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and to award scholarships |
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shall be made by the education committee of the commission in conjunction with the higher |
6-4 |
education assistance authority. |
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     (f) The commission is empowered to apply for and receive grants, appropriations, or gifts |
6-6 |
from any federal, state, or local agency, from any public or private foundation, and from any |
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person, firm, or corporation in order to carry out the purposes of this chapter. The allocation of |
6-8 |
any funds received shall be decided by a majority vote of voting members in attendance at a |
6-9 |
meeting duly convened for the conduct of business by the commission. |
6-10 |
     Seven (7) members of the commission shall constitute a quorum. |
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     (g) The commission shall meet at least four (4) times per year. |
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     (h) |
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responsibilities of its voting members and non-voting affiliate members, including attendance at |
6-14 |
commission meetings. |
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     (i) All departments and agencies of the state shall furnish advice and information, |
6-16 |
documentary and otherwise, to the commission and its agents as may be necessary or desirable to |
6-17 |
facilitate the purposes of this chapter. |
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     (j) The speaker is |
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commission. |
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     (k) The commission shall file a report with the general assembly outlining its plans for |
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the celebration on or before December 15th each year prior to the celebration. |
6-22 |
     25-2-25. National Women’s History Week. -- The calendar week containing March |
6-23 |
eighth, “International Women’s |
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History Week.” The governor shall |
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the people of the state to observe the week in schools and other suitable places with appropriate |
6-26 |
exercises and study with an emphasis on the historical accomplishments of Rhode Island women. |
6-27 |
The department of elementary and secondary education, |
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and the Rhode Island commission on women shall make appropriate information regarding the |
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observance available to the people of the state and to schools within the limits of their budgets. |
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      25-2-29. Saint Jean-Baptiste Day. -- The twenty-fourth day of June shall |
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annually be set aside as a day to be known as “Saint Jean-Baptiste Day” and the governor |
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shall |
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to observe this day in suitable places with appropriate ceremonies. Saint Jean-Baptiste |
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Day shall commemorate the feast of Saint |
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observance and show of appreciation for the significant cultural, economic, and civic |
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contributions made by Franco-Americans |
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and lifestyle of this state. |
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      SECTION 4. Sections 25-3-1 and 25-3-3 of the General Laws in Chapter 25-3 |
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entitled “Work on Holidays and Sundays” are hereby amended to read as follows: |
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      25-3-1. Definitions. -- As used in this chapter: |
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     (1) “Director” means the director of the department of labor and training; |
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     (2) “Economic necessity” means and refers to any case where the director determines |
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that: |
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     (i) Both the economics and technology of manufacture of the product or a component |
7-11 |
|
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intermediates, or components without interruption to avoid disproportionate loss of production |
7-13 |
capacity; |
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     (ii) The economics and technology of data processing requires the continuous operation |
7-15 |
of data processing equipment to avoid deterioration of equipment or a disproportionate loss of |
7-16 |
computer capacity or where customer requirements are |
7-17 |
be available for input or output on a continuous basis; |
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     (iii) Because prevailing industry practice in the manufacturing or processing of the |
7-19 |
product or in the provision of banking or financial services is to operate facilities within that |
7-20 |
industry seven (7) days per week, the failure to operate on one or more Sundays or holidays will |
7-21 |
subject the employer to a competitive hardship within the industry in which the employer |
7-22 |
competes; |
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     (iv) Maintenance or improvement of plant or equipment cannot practically or efficiently |
7-24 |
be performed while production is in process; |
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     (v) The scheduling of production on Sundays or holidays is necessitated by interrupted or |
7-26 |
allocated energy supplies, or shortages of raw materials or component parts; |
7-27 |
     (vi) An employer has been deprived of its normal production schedule by fire, flood, |
7-28 |
power failure, or other circumstances beyond its control; or |
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     (vii) Circumstances, temporary in nature, are |
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result from the inability to operate on one or more Sundays or holidays; |
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     (3) “Employee” means any individual employed by an employer, but shall not include: |
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     (i) Any individual employed in agriculture or maritime trades, including commercial |
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fishing or boat repairs; |
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     (ii) Any physician, dentist, attorney at law, or accountant; |
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     (iii) Any individual engaged in the provision of health care or maintenance; |
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     (iv) Any individual employed in a restaurant, hotel, motel, summer camp, resort, or other |
8-4 |
recreational facility (except health clubs); |
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     (v) Any individual employed in the business of offshore petroleum or gas exploration or |
8-6 |
extraction, or in the business of servicing or supplying persons engaged in exploration or |
8-7 |
extraction; |
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     (vi) Supervisory employees as defined in 29 U.S.C. § 213(a)(1) and regulations issued |
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pursuant |
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     (vii) Any individual employed by an employer holding a license issued pursuant to |
8-11 |
chapter 23 of title 5; or |
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     (viii) Any individual employed as part of a telephonic delivery of customer service, sales |
8-13 |
operations, and ancillary services related |
8-14 |
specific employment positions in the telecommunications industry |
8-15 |
collective bargaining agreement or employment contract in effect on July 2, 1998. |
8-16 |
     (4) “Employer” means any natural person, partnership, firm, corporation, or other |
8-17 |
enterprise engaged in industry, transportation, communication, or any other commercial |
8-18 |
occupation involving one or more employees; and |
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     (5) “Holidays” means Sunday, New Year’s Day, Memorial Day, July 4th, Victory Day, |
8-20 |
Labor Day, Columbus Day, Veterans’ Day, Thanksgiving, and Christmas; provided |
8-21 |
that as it pertains to all offices of state and municipal government, the term “holiday” includes in |
8-22 |
addition to the |
8-23 |
Birthday, as defined |
8-24 |
      25-3-3. Work on Sundays or holidays. -- (a) Work performed by employees on |
8-25 |
Sundays and holidays must be paid for at least one and one-half (1 1/2) times the normal rate of |
8-26 |
pay for the work performed; provided: (1) that it is not grounds for discharge or other penalty |
8-27 |
upon any employee for refusing to work upon any Sunday or holiday enumerated in this |
8-28 |
chapter; (2) any manufacturer which operates for seven (7) continuous days per week is exempt |
8-29 |
from the requirement of subdivision (1). |
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     (b) Any manufacturer of wall-covering products which operates for seven (7) continuous |
8-31 |
days per week, twenty-four (24) hours per day, and has complied with the provisions of |
8-32 |
subsection (a) is exempt from the requirement that the work be voluntary on Sundays as provided |
8-33 |
in subsection (a); provided, that the manufacturer increases employment by at least ten percent |
8-34 |
(10%), within one year of its conversion to continuous operation from non-continuous operation. |
9-1 |
     (c) Any manufacturer that operates three (3) shifts, or begins its work week on Sundays, |
9-2 |
may begin the shift or start the work week at 11:00 P.M. on Sunday and not be required to pay its |
9-3 |
employees one and one-half (1 1/2) times the normal rate of pay during the one hour period |
9-4 |
between 11:00 P.M. Sunday and 12 midnight. |
9-5 |
     SECTION 5. Sections 27-1-1, 27-1-29, 27-1-38 and 27-1-40 of the General Laws in |
9-6 |
chapter 27-1 entitled “Domestic Insurance Companies” are hereby amended to read as follows: |
9-7 |
     27-1-1. Site of principal office and records. -- (a) Every insurance company organized |
9-8 |
after May 3, 1956, under the laws of this state shall have its principal office and maintain all of its |
9-9 |
records, or duplicates |
9-10 |
of business regulation may, after a public hearing, allow any insurance company, upon |
9-11 |
application, to locate its principal office and maintain certain original records outside of this state |
9-12 |
if it is determined that it is not inconsistent with the public interest of the people of the state of |
9-13 |
Rhode Island. In determining what is not inconsistent with the public interest of the people of the |
9-14 |
state of Rhode Island, the director shall make findings of fact, reduced to writing and filed with |
9-15 |
the secretary of state, which findings shall include, but are not |
9-16 |
     (1) |
9-17 |
number of full time employees anticipated to be located within the state if the petition is granted; |
9-18 |
|
9-19 |
     (2) |
9-20 |
policyholders of the company by granting the application; |
9-21 |
     (3) |
9-22 |
policyholders to file claims with and against the company, and, in furtherance of this finding, may |
9-23 |
require that the company maintain a toll free number for registering claims, and may require a |
9-24 |
claims office to be located within the state, staffed by a person authorized to issue payment on |
9-25 |
behalf of the company on approved claims; and |
9-26 |
     (4) |
9-27 |
by the director in making the determination have satisfied the director that the company is able to |
9-28 |
meet its obligations to current policyholders. In the event that there is any risk associated with the |
9-29 |
granting the application the director may deny the application or may, in furtherance |
9-30 |
the application, |
9-31 |
an amount to be determined by the director, sufficient to protect the interest of the policyholders |
9-32 |
within the state. |
10-1 |
     (b) |
10-2 |
Administrative Procedures Act, chapter 35 of title 42, not inconsistent with |
10-3 |
this section, in furtherance of the authority |
10-4 |
      27-1-29. Reports of directors, officers, and principal shareholders. -- Every |
10-5 |
person who is directly or indirectly the beneficial owner of more than ten percent (10%) |
10-6 |
of any class of any equity security of a domestic stock insurance company, or who is a |
10-7 |
director or an officer of a domestic stock insurance company, shall file in the office of the |
10-8 |
commissioner |
10-9 |
she becomes the beneficial owner, director, or officer, a statement, in a form as the |
10-10 |
commissioner may prescribe, of the amount of all equity securities of the company of |
10-11 |
which he or she is the beneficial owner. Within ten (10) days after the close of each |
10-12 |
calendar month, |
10-13 |
or she shall file in the office of the commissioner a statement, in a form as the |
10-14 |
commissioner may prescribe, indicating his or her ownership at the close of the calendar |
10-15 |
month and any changes in his or her ownership as have occurred during the calendar |
10-16 |
month. |
10-17 |
     27-1-38. Acquisition of minority interests in subsidiary insurers. -- (a) Any parent |
10-18 |
corporation directly or indirectly owning at least ninety-five percent (95%) of the aggregate |
10-19 |
issued and outstanding shares of all classes of voting stock of an insurance company created by |
10-20 |
special act of the general assembly may, pursuant to a plan for acquisition of minority interests in |
10-21 |
the insurance company adopted pursuant to this section, acquire all of the remaining issued and |
10-22 |
outstanding shares of voting stock of the insurance company, by exchange of stock, other |
10-23 |
securities, cash, other consideration, or any combination |
10-24 |
     (b) The board of directors, trustees, or other governing body of the parent corporation |
10-25 |
may adopt a plan for the acquisition of minority interests in a subsidiary insurer. Every plan shall |
10-26 |
set forth: |
10-27 |
     (1) The name of the company whose shares are to be acquired; |
10-28 |
     (2) The total number of issued and outstanding shares of each class of voting stock of the |
10-29 |
company, the number of its shares owned by the parent corporation and, if either of the foregoing |
10-30 |
is subject to change prior to the effective date of acquisition, the manner in which any change |
10-31 |
may occur; |
11-1 |
     (3) The terms and conditions of the plan, including the manner and basis of exchanging |
11-2 |
the shares to be acquired for shares or other securities of the parent corporation, for cash, other |
11-3 |
consideration, or any combination of the foregoing, the proposed effective date of acquisition, |
11-4 |
and a statement clearly describing the rights of dissenting shareholders to demand appraisal; |
11-5 |
     (4) If the parent corporation that has adopted the plan is neither a domestic corporation |
11-6 |
nor an authorized insurer, its consent to the enforcement against it in this state of the rights of |
11-7 |
shareholders pursuant to the plan, and a designation of the insurance commissioner as the agent |
11-8 |
upon whom process may be served against the parent corporation in the same manner as if the |
11-9 |
parent corporation were a foreign insurance company licensed to do business in this state; and |
11-10 |
     (5) The other provisions with respect to the plan that the board of directors, trustees or |
11-11 |
other governing body deems necessary or desirable, or which the director of the department of |
11-12 |
business regulation may prescribe. |
11-13 |
     (c) Upon adoption of the plan, it shall be duly executed by the president and attested by |
11-14 |
the secretary, or the executive officers corresponding |
11-15 |
corporate seal of the parent corporation which has adopted the plan. A certified copy of the plan, |
11-16 |
together with a certificate of its adoption subscribed by the officers and affirmed by them as true |
11-17 |
under the penalties of perjury and under the seal of the parent corporation, shall be submitted to |
11-18 |
the director of business regulation for his or her approval. The director of business regulation |
11-19 |
shall consider the plan and, if satisfied that it complies with this section, is fair and equitable and |
11-20 |
not inconsistent with law, the director of business regulation shall approve the plan. The director |
11-21 |
of business regulation shall approve, modify, or disapprove the plan within sixty (60) days of its |
11-22 |
submission to him or her. If the director of business regulation modifies or disapproves the plan, |
11-23 |
notification of his or her modification or disapproval, assigning the reasons |
11-24 |
action, shall be given in writing by him or her to the parent corporation that submitted the plan. |
11-25 |
No plan shall take effect unless the approval of the director of the department of business |
11-26 |
regulation has been obtained. |
11-27 |
     (d) If the director of business regulation approves the plan as submitted or modified, the |
11-28 |
parent corporation which has adopted the plan shall deliver to each person who |
11-29 |
delivery |
11-30 |
summary of the plan approved by the director of the department of business regulation in person |
11-31 |
or by depositing a copy or a summary of the plan in the post office, postage prepaid, addressed to |
11-32 |
the shareholder at the shareholder’s address of record. On or before the date of acquisition |
11-33 |
proposed in the plan, the parent corporation which has adopted the plan shall file with the director |
11-34 |
of the department of business regulation a certificate, executed by its president and attested by its |
12-1 |
secretary, or the executive officers corresponding |
12-2 |
subscribed by the officers and affirmed by them as true under the penalties of perjury and under |
12-3 |
the seal of the parent corporation, attesting to compliance with this subsection. |
12-4 |
     (e) Upon compliance with this section, ownership of the shares to be acquired pursuant |
12-5 |
to the plan shall vest in the parent corporation which has adopted the plan on the date of |
12-6 |
acquisition proposed in the plan whether or not the certificates for the shares have been |
12-7 |
surrendered for exchange. The parent corporation shall be entitled to have new certificates |
12-8 |
registered in its name. Shareholders whose shares have been so acquired shall thereafter retain |
12-9 |
only the right either to receive the consideration to be paid in exchange for their shares pursuant |
12-10 |
to the plan or to demand appraisal pursuant to subsection (g). |
12-11 |
     (f) Neither the right granted by this section nor the exercise of that right by a parent |
12-12 |
corporation shall preclude the exercise by the parent corporation of any other rights it may have |
12-13 |
under any other applicable law. |
12-14 |
     (g)(1) Any shareholder of an insurance company whose shares are to be acquired by a |
12-15 |
parent corporation pursuant to a plan for the acquisition of minority interests adopted under this |
12-16 |
section shall have the right to dissent from the plan. |
12-17 |
     (2) |
12-18 |
shareholder’s name which are owned beneficially by the shareholder. A nominee or fiduciary |
12-19 |
may not dissent on behalf of any beneficial owner as to less than all of the shares of the owner |
12-20 |
registered in the name of the nominee or fiduciary. |
12-21 |
     (3) |
12-22 |
corporation a written demand for payment of the fair value of the shareholder’s shares within |
12-23 |
fifteen (15) days after the plan shall have been mailed to the shareholder. |
12-24 |
     (4) |
12-25 |
be bound by the terms of the plan. Any shareholder making a demand shall be entitled only to |
12-26 |
payment as in this section provided and shall not be entitled to vote or to exercise any other rights |
12-27 |
of a shareholder. |
12-28 |
     (5) |
12-29 |
however, the demand shall be withdrawn upon consent, or if the plan shall be abandoned, or if no |
12-30 |
demand or petition for the determination of fair value by a court shall have been made or filed |
12-31 |
within the time provided in this section, or if a court of competent jurisdiction shall determine |
12-32 |
that the shareholder is not entitled to the relief provided by this section, then the right of the |
12-33 |
shareholder to be paid the fair value of his or her shares shall cease and his or her status as a |
13-1 |
shareholder shall be restored, without prejudice to any corporate proceedings which may have |
13-2 |
been taken during the interim. |
13-3 |
     (6) |
13-4 |
parent corporation shall make a written offer to each shareholder who has made demand to pay |
13-5 |
for the shares at a specified price deemed by the corporation to be fair value |
13-6 |
The notice and offer shall be accompanied by a balance sheet of the insurance company as of the |
13-7 |
latest available date and not more than twelve (12) months prior to the making of the offer, and a |
13-8 |
profit and loss statement of the insurance company for the twelve (12) month period ended on the |
13-9 |
date of the balance sheet. |
13-10 |
     (7) |
13-11 |
the fair value of the shares is agreed upon between any dissenting shareholder and the parent |
13-12 |
corporation, payment |
13-13 |
effective date of the acquisition under the plan upon surrender of the certificate or certificates |
13-14 |
representing the shares. Upon payment of the agreed value, the dissenting shareholder shall cease |
13-15 |
to have any interest in the shares. |
13-16 |
     (8) |
13-17 |
corporation do not |
13-18 |
file a petition in any court of competent jurisdiction in the county in this state where the insurance |
13-19 |
company maintains its principal office praying that the fair value of the shares be found and |
13-20 |
determined; provided, that the parent corporation shall have received a written request for the |
13-21 |
filing from any dissenting shareholder given within sixty (60) days after the effective date of the |
13-22 |
acquisition under the plan, and the parent corporation shall file the petition within thirty (30) days |
13-23 |
after receipt of the request. If no request is made, the parent corporation may at its election file a |
13-24 |
petition at any time within sixty (60) days after the effective date of the acquisition date of the |
13-25 |
plan. If the parent corporation shall fail to institute the proceeding, any dissenting shareholder |
13-26 |
may do so in the name of the parent corporation. |
13-27 |
     (9) |
13-28 |
proceeding, and in the event that the insurance company shall fail to do so, the court upon the |
13-29 |
motion of any party shall join the insurance company as a party petitioner. |
13-30 |
     (10) |
13-31 |
proceeding as an action against their shares quasi in rem. A copy of the petition shall be served on |
13-32 |
each dissenting shareholder who is a resident of this state and shall be served by registered or |
13-33 |
certified mail on each dissenting shareholder who is a nonresident. Service on nonresidents shall |
13-34 |
also be made by publication as provided by law. The jurisdiction of the court shall be plenary and |
14-1 |
exclusive. All shareholders who are parties to the proceeding shall be entitled to judgment against |
14-2 |
the parent corporation and the subsidiary insurance company jointly and severally for the amount |
14-3 |
of the fair value of their shares, and execution shall issue upon the motion of any party respondent |
14-4 |
against either or both of the parent corporation and the subsidiary insurance company and their |
14-5 |
respective assets, and any execution so issued against the insurance company shall have priority |
14-6 |
over the claims of any other shareholder. |
14-7 |
     (11) |
14-8 |
receive evidence and recommend a decision on the question of fair value. The appraisers shall |
14-9 |
have the power and authority specified in the order of their appointment or an amendment of the |
14-10 |
order. The judgment shall be payable only upon and concurrently with the surrender to the parent |
14-11 |
corporation of the certificate or certificates representing the shares. Upon payment of the |
14-12 |
judgment, the dissenting shareholder shall cease to have any interest in the shares. |
14-13 |
     (12) |
14-14 |
find to be fair and equitable in all the circumstances, from the date of acquisition proposed in the |
14-15 |
plan to the date of payment. |
14-16 |
     (13) |
14-17 |
shall be assessed against the parent corporation, but all or any part of the costs and expenses may |
14-18 |
be apportioned and assessed as the court may deem equitable against any or all of the dissenting |
14-19 |
shareholders who are parties to the proceeding to whom the parent corporation shall have made |
14-20 |
an offer to pay for the shares, if the court shall find that the action of the shareholders in failing to |
14-21 |
accept the offer was arbitrary or vexatious or not in good faith. The expenses shall include |
14-22 |
reasonable compensation for and reasonable expenses of the counsel for any experts employed by |
14-23 |
any party; but if the fair value of the share as determined materially exceeds the amount which |
14-24 |
the parent corporation offered to pay, or if no offer was made, the court in its discretion may |
14-25 |
award to any shareholder who is a party to the proceeding the sum as the court may determine to |
14-26 |
be reasonable compensation to any expert or experts employed by the shareholder in the |
14-27 |
proceeding. |
14-28 |
     (14) |
14-29 |
shareholder demanding payment shall submit the certificate or certificates representing his or her |
14-30 |
shares to the parent corporation for notation |
14-31 |
demand has been made. The shareholder’s failure to do so shall, at the option of the parent |
14-32 |
corporation, terminate the shareholder’s rights under this subsection unless a court of competent |
14-33 |
jurisdiction, for good and sufficient cause shown, otherwise directs. If shares represented by a |
14-34 |
certificate on which notation has been so made shall be transferred, each new certificate issued |
15-1 |
shall bear similar notation, together with the name of the original dissenting holder of the shares, |
15-2 |
and a transferee of the shares shall acquire by transfer no rights in the insurance company other |
15-3 |
than those which the original dissenting shareholder had after making demand for payment of the |
15-4 |
fair value |
15-5 |
     27-1-40. Conversion to stock form of organization. -- (a) Any mutual insurance |
15-6 |
company created under the laws of this state which meets or exceeds all capital and surplus funds |
15-7 |
required by law for the transaction of business in Rhode Island may convert to and become an |
15-8 |
insurance company with a capital stock form of organization upon adoption of a plan of |
15-9 |
conversion by two-thirds (2/3) vote of the board of directors or other governing body and |
15-10 |
approval of the plan by the director of the department of business regulation and the affirmative |
15-11 |
vote of one half (1/2) of its members or policyholders present in person or by proxy at a meeting |
15-12 |
called by the board of directors or other governing body. Unless otherwise provided in its charter |
15-13 |
or |
15-14 |
the case of any policy or contract of group life or other group insurance, the employer or other |
15-15 |
person to whom or in whose name the master policy or contract has been issued shall be deemed |
15-16 |
to be the member or policyholder and shall be entitled to one vote for each policy or contract of |
15-17 |
group insurance irrespective of the number of individuals insured. The plan of conversion shall |
15-18 |
provide that the insurance company shall issue and sell the stock issued in connection with the |
15-19 |
conversion at a price which represents its pro forma market value, as determined by an |
15-20 |
independent appraisal, and shall offer its stock, initially, in a subscription offering to the members |
15-21 |
or policyholders, individuals in the insurance company’s management, and employee groups of |
15-22 |
the insurance company on an eligibility record date established by the board of directors, giving |
15-23 |
the members or policyholders, individuals in the insurance company’s management, and |
15-24 |
employee groups priority rights to purchase the shares over the general public pro rata. The plan |
15-25 |
of conversion may provide for the establishment of accounts for the benefit of members or |
15-26 |
policyholders pursuant to which the converting insurance company shall provide for the |
15-27 |
continued maintenance of its dividend practices required by existing charter, |
15-28 |
policy provisions relative to its then existing lines of business, but assets in the account will be |
15-29 |
assets of the converting insurance company, subject to liabilities in the same manner and priority |
15-30 |
as all other assets of the company. The plan of conversion may provide for restrictions on the |
15-31 |
amount of stock which any person or entity may purchase in the conversion, or own or control |
15-32 |
|
15-33 |
association of the converted entity. |
16-1 |
     (b) In connection with the conversion, the insurance company may form a holding |
16-2 |
company or utilize an existing holding company to hold all the shares of the converted entity, and |
16-3 |
offer to its members or policyholders and the general public, subject to subscription rights in |
16-4 |
favor of members or policyholders as stated |
16-5 |
holding company in lieu of the capital stock of the converting insurance company. The converting |
16-6 |
insurance company may, at the time of the conversion, merge any insurance company subsidiary |
16-7 |
into the capital stock entity resulting from the conversion, or cause the subsidiary to become a |
16-8 |
separate subsidiary of a holding company. |
16-9 |
     (c) The corporate existence of an insurance company converting to the stock form of |
16-10 |
organization shall not terminate, but the converted institution shall be deemed to be a |
16-11 |
continuation of entity of the converted insurance company |
16-12 |
     (d) The director of the department of business regulation, upon finding that the |
16-13 |
requirements of this section and applicable regulations have been met, that the terms and |
16-14 |
conditions of the plan are fair and equitable, and that the conversion has been completed with the |
16-15 |
sale of all shares offered in the conversion, shall issue a certificate of approval of the conversion |
16-16 |
to the converted entity. Upon the payment of fifty dollars ($50.00), the certificate of approval |
16-17 |
shall be filed in the office of the secretary of state, together with the certificate of the general |
16-18 |
treasurer that the converted entity has paid into the treasury for the use of the state a sum equal to |
16-19 |
one-tenth of one percent (.1%) of the capital stock, but in no event less than ten thousand dollars |
16-20 |
($10,000). Upon the filing of the certificate with the secretary of state and payment of fifty dollars |
16-21 |
($50.00), the secretary of state shall immediately record the certificate of approval and stock |
16-22 |
charter or agreement of association, |
16-23 |
will become effective. |
16-24 |
     (e) The director of the department of business regulation may employ staff personnel |
16-25 |
|
16-26 |
conversion and may hold public hearings as, in the director’s discretion, are desirable prior to |
16-27 |
granting approval of the plan of conversion. All reasonable costs related to the review of the plan |
16-28 |
of conversion, including the costs attributable to staff personnel and professional consultants, |
16-29 |
shall be borne by the insurance company filing a plan of conversion for approval. |
16-30 |
     (f) The department of business regulation shall issue rules and regulations implementing |
16-31 |
this section, which shall be administered by the director of the department of business regulation. |
16-32 |
     (g) To the extent not inconsistent |
16-33 |
converted into a capital stock insurance company shall have all the powers, privileges, including |
16-34 |
the right to merge, convert, or otherwise restructure its corporate form upon a two-thirds (2/3) |
17-1 |
vote of its stockholders and subject to any regulatory approval as required by law, and duties and |
17-2 |
liabilities imposed upon insurance companies generally under the laws of this state, as applicable. |
17-3 |
Unless otherwise governed by the laws of this state specifically applicable to insurance |
17-4 |
companies, a capital stock entity converted pursuant to this section shall be subject to the general |
17-5 |
provisions of the Rhode Island Business Corporation Act, chapter 1.1 of title 7, with respect to its |
17-6 |
corporate governance. |
17-7 |
     SECTION 6. Section 27-1.1-4 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-1 entitled “Credit for |
17-8 |
Reinsurance Act” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
17-9 |
      27-1.1-4. Rules and regulations. -- The commissioner may adopt reasonable |
17-10 |
rules and regulations implementing the provisions of this law. |
17-11 |
     SECTION 7. Section 27-1.1-8 of the General Laws in chapter 27-1 entitled |
17-12 |
“Credit for Reinsurance Act” is hereby repealed. |
17-13 |
      |
17-14 |
|
17-15 |
     SECTION 8. Section 27-2-25 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-2 entitled “Foreign |
17-16 |
Insurance Companies” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
17-17 |
     27-2-25. Notice of revocation or suspension of license. -- The insurance |
17-18 |
commissioner shall give written notice to the company specifying the date on which any |
17-19 |
revocation or suspension shall be effective, the term of any suspension, and the ground |
17-20 |
for the revocation or suspension; provided, that if the ground for revocation or suspension |
17-21 |
is that the company has violated any provision of law or has failed to comply with its |
17-22 |
charter, the effective date of the revocation or suspension shall be not less than ten (10) |
17-23 |
days from the date of issue of the notice, and the particulars of the violation or failure to |
17-24 |
comply with its charter shall be specified in the notice. The notice shall be served by |
17-25 |
registered or certified mail, sent postage prepaid, and addressed to the company at its last |
17-26 |
home office address, or in the case of a company of a foreign country, sent to its resident |
17-27 |
manager in the United States or at his last address appearing on the records of the |
17-28 |
insurance commissioner. An affidavit of the insurance commissioner in any form as the |
17-29 |
commissioner may prescribe, or of anyone authorized by him or her to give notice, |
17-30 |
appended to a copy |
17-31 |
|
17-32 |
The insurance commissioner shall also cause notice of the revocation or suspension to be |
18-1 |
published in any manner as the commissioner may deem necessary for the protection of |
18-2 |
the public. |
18-3 |
     SECTION 9. Section 27-2.1-4 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-2.1 entitled |
18-4 |
“Additional Fees for Foreign Insurance Companies” is hereby amended to read as |
18-5 |
follows: |
18-6 |
      27-2.1-4. Use of fees. -- Any and all fees as prescribed by this |
18-7 |
shall be paid to the general treasurer of the state of Rhode Island. |
18-8 |
      SECTION 10. Sections 27-2.4-20 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-2.4 entitled |
18-9 |
“Producer Licensing Act” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
18-10 |
     27-2.4-20. Revocation or modification of insurance producer’s contract — |
18-11 |
Procedures. -- (a) No company shall cancel the authority of an insurance producer, if the |
18-12 |
insurance producer is not an employee of the company, and no company shall modify a contract |
18-13 |
with that insurance producer unless the company gives written notice of its intent to cancel that |
18-14 |
insurance producer or its intent to modify the contract at least one hundred eighty (180) days |
18-15 |
before the proposed effective date of any cancellation or at least one hundred eighty (180) days |
18-16 |
before the proposed effective date of any modification. No company shall allow the license of |
18-17 |
that insurance producer to expire unless the company gives written notice of its intent to do so at |
18-18 |
least one hundred eighty (180) days before the proposed effective date of expiration because of |
18-19 |
cancellation. Except as otherwise provided in this section, any insurance producer receiving |
18-20 |
notice of cancellation, modification, or expiration may, within sixty (60) days after receipt of the |
18-21 |
notice, make a written demand for reference to three (3) referees of the question as to whether or |
18-22 |
not the cancellation, modification, or expiration will |
18-23 |
replacement of any policies placed with the company through the efforts of the insurance |
18-24 |
producer, or the services needed by any policyholder doing business with the company as a result |
18-25 |
of the efforts of the insurance producer, as to justify renewal or continuation of any policies then |
18-26 |
in effect having been placed with the company by that insurance producer. In the event the |
18-27 |
referees find that the cancellation, modification, or expiration will |
18-28 |
continuation, or replacement of any policies placed with the company through the efforts of the |
18-29 |
insurance producer, or the services needed by any policyholders doing business with the company |
18-30 |
as a result of the efforts of the insurance producer, then the referees shall order continuance or |
18-31 |
renewal of any policies expiring within a period of twelve (12) months of the issuance of the |
18-32 |
notice, at a rate of compensation to the insurance producer equal to that as provided in the |
18-33 |
agreement expiring or being |
19-1 |
length to the most recent policy period of the expiring policy, but in no event for more than one |
19-2 |
year. |
19-3 |
that the reason for the cancellation or expiration of the agreement by the company was |
19-4 |
legitimately based upon one of the following grounds: |
19-5 |
     (1) The insurance producer was convicted of a dishonest act related to his or her |
19-6 |
occupation as an insurance agent; |
19-7 |
     (2) The insurance producer’s license to engage as an insurance producer was revoked; or |
19-8 |
     (3) The company surrendered its license to do business in the state. |
19-9 |
     (b) An insurance producer making a written demand for a reference shall accompany the |
19-10 |
written demand with the names and addresses of three (3) persons, where |
19-11 |
within fifteen (15) days, notify the insurance producer of its choice of one of the persons to act as |
19-12 |
one of the referees and at the same time submit the names and addresses of three (3) persons to |
19-13 |
the insurance producer, who shall, within fifteen (15) days after receiving these names, notify the |
19-14 |
company in writing of his her choice of one of the persons to act as a second referee. At the same |
19-15 |
time the insurance producer shall notify the commissioner, the notice to be on a form prescribed |
19-16 |
by the commissioner, that both the company and insurance producer have chosen referees. Within |
19-17 |
ten (10) days of the receipt of this notice the commissioner shall appoint a person to serve as third |
19-18 |
referee, and shall notify that person, the insurance producer, and the company in writing of this |
19-19 |
appointment. Each person nominated or appointed as a referee shall be a disinterested person, |
19-20 |
shall be a resident of the state, and shall be willing to act as a referee. Within ten (10) working |
19-21 |
days of the appointment of the third referee, who shall serve as chairperson, the three (3) referees |
19-22 |
shall meet, hear evidence, and reduce their decisions to writing and sign it, and shall deliver a |
19-23 |
copy of the decision to the insurance producer, to the company, and to the commissioner. In the |
19-24 |
event any company receiving a written demand for a reference fails to comply with the provisions |
19-25 |
of this subsection, then the insurance producer shall have the authority to renew or continue any |
19-26 |
policies placed with that company through the efforts of the insurance producer expiring within a |
19-27 |
period of thirteen (13) months from the date of the notice of cancellation, modification, or |
19-28 |
expiration of the agreement, at a rate of compensation to the insurance producer equal to that as |
19-29 |
provided in the agreement expiring or being |
19-30 |
period equal in length to the most recent policy period of the expiring policy, but in no event for |
19-31 |
more than one year. |
19-32 |
     (c) Any insurance company and any insurance producer may by written contract agree to |
19-33 |
modify the provisions of subsections (a) and (b) of this section other than the requirement of a |
19-34 |
one hundred eighty (180) day notice in the event of cancellation or a one hundred eighty (180) |
20-1 |
day notice in the event of modification of a contract or of intent to allow the expiration of a |
20-2 |
license, by provisions presented to and approved by the commissioner which he or she finds after |
20-3 |
due hearing and investigation will adequately protect both the right of the policyholder to a |
20-4 |
continuance of insurance and the services of any insurance producer of his or her own choosing |
20-5 |
and the right of the insurance producer to fair compensation for the insurance placed with a |
20-6 |
company as a result of the insurance producer’s efforts. The commissioner may make reasonable |
20-7 |
rules of general application regarding these modified provisions. |
20-8 |
     (d) The decision of the referees may provide for the renewal or continuance of any or all |
20-9 |
policies expiring within a period of twelve (12) months of the issuance of any notice, at a rate of |
20-10 |
compensation to the insurance producer equal to that as provided in the agreement expiring or |
20-11 |
being |
20-12 |
policy period of the expiring policy, but in no event for more than one year. The decision of the |
20-13 |
referees may also provide for the continuance of previous contractual provisions, if the referees, |
20-14 |
or a majority of them, find that the decision will best protect the right of a policyholder to a |
20-15 |
continuance of insurance and the services of an insurance producer of his or her own choosing |
20-16 |
and the right of any insurance producer to compensation for the insurance placed with a company |
20-17 |
as a result of his or her efforts, giving due consideration to the possibility the affected insurance |
20-18 |
producer has of obtaining similar coverage for policyholders affected from other companies at |
20-19 |
reasonable compensation. The decisions rendered in accordance with the provisions of this |
20-20 |
section providing for reference shall be binding on all companies and insurance producer affected |
20-21 |
by those decisions. If a decision orders the renewal or continuance of any policies, policyholders |
20-22 |
and the affected insurance producer shall be entitled in all respects to the same services and |
20-23 |
practices as were in effect prior to reference insofar as amounts and types of coverage, credit |
20-24 |
terms, commissions paid to the insurance producer, and insurance producer services are also |
20-25 |
continued. |
20-26 |
     (e) All policies expiring within twelve (12) months of the notice may be renewed for the |
20-27 |
policy periods as provided in subsection (d) of this section |
20-28 |
company relying on this section shall again refer the same issue to referees. Where other |
20-29 |
provisions of the general laws require notice to policyholders before non -renewal of any |
20-30 |
coverage |
20-31 |
any policy which has been renewed for one or more policy periods in accordance with this |
20-32 |
section, comply with those provisions of law. |
20-33 |
     (f) An insurance producer initiating reference under this section and the company |
20-34 |
receiving written demand shall each be liable for the payment of the reasonable charges |
21-1 |
and expenses of his or her nominee for referee and one-half (1/2) of the compensation for |
21-2 |
the reasonable charges and expenses of the third referee. The third referee shall upon the |
21-3 |
execution of the decision furnish the insurance producer and the company with a written |
21-4 |
statement specifying in detail his or her charges for compensation and expenses. The |
21-5 |
insurance producer or the company, if aggrieved by these charges, may petition the |
21-6 |
commissioner for review. The petition shall set forth with particularity the specific item |
21-7 |
or charges in dispute. The commissioner shall, within ten (10) days of receipt of the |
21-8 |
petition, notify the interested parties of the date established for a hearing on the petition |
21-9 |
and, after the hearing, the commissioner shall approve or disapprove the charges in whole |
21-10 |
or in part, his or her findings and decisions shall be final and conclusive. |
21-11 |
     SECTION 11. Sections 27-3.2-5 and 27-3.2-9 of the General Laws in chapter 27- |
21-12 |
3.2 entitled “Continuing Education Requirements” are hereby amended to read as |
21-13 |
follows: |
21-14 |
     27-3.2-5. Continuing education advisory board. -- There |
21-15 |
the continuing education advisory board. This board shall consist of two (2) representatives of the |
21-16 |
Rhode Island Life Underwriters Association, three (3) representatives of the Independent |
21-17 |
Insurance Agents of Rhode Island, two (2) representatives of the Chartered Life Underwriters, |
21-18 |
and two (2) representatives of the Chartered Property and Casualty Underwriters. The board |
21-19 |
members shall be appointed by the commissioner and shall serve two (2) year terms. |
21-20 |
|
21-21 |
|
21-22 |
advise the insurance commissioner on the plans and operations of the continuing education |
21-23 |
program for any person licensed pursuant to this title and not exempt under § 27-3.2-3. |
21-24 |
      27-3.2-9. Fee. -- Notwithstanding any provision of the general laws to the contrary, there |
21-25 |
is |
21-26 |
licensed pursuant to chapter |
21-27 |
      SECTION 12. Sections 27-4-6, 27-4-13.1, 27-4-17, 27-4-18 and 27-4-22 of the General |
21-28 |
Laws in chapter 27-4 entitled “Life Insurance Policies and Reserves” are hereby amended to read |
21-29 |
as follows: |
21-30 |
     27-4-6. Terms to be stated in policy — Rebates prohibited. -- (a) No life insurance |
21-31 |
corporation doing business in this state, nor any insurance producer |
21-32 |
shall permit, offer, or make any contract of insurance or agreement as to any contract other than |
21-33 |
as plainly expressed in the policy issued |
22-1 |
company or any officer, insurance producer, or representative |
22-2 |
pay, allow, or give, or offer to pay, allow, or give, directly or indirectly, as inducement to any |
22-3 |
person to insure, or give, sell, or purchase, or offer to give, sell, or purchase as an inducement or |
22-4 |
in connection with any insurance, any stocks, bonds, or other securities of any insurance company |
22-5 |
or other corporation, association, or partnership, or any dividends or profits accruing |
22-6 |
the securities, or any valuable consideration or inducement whatever not specified in the policy, |
22-7 |
nor shall any person knowingly receive as an inducement any rebate of premium, or any special |
22-8 |
favor or advantage in the dividends or other benefits, |
22-9 |
or contract for services of any kind, or any valuable consideration or inducement whatever, not |
22-10 |
specified in the policy. |
22-11 |
     (b) |
22-12 |
company transacting industrial insurance on a weekly payment plan from returning to |
22-13 |
policyholders who have made premium payments for a period of at least one year, directly to the |
22-14 |
company at its home or district offices, a percentage of the premium which the company would |
22-15 |
have paid for the weekly collection of the premiums. |
22-16 |
     27-4-13.1. Policy loan interest rates. -- (a) |
22-17 |
means: |
22-18 |
     (1) Moody’s corporate bond yield average — monthly average corporates, as published |
22-19 |
by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or any successor; |
22-20 |
     (2) In the event that the Moody’s corporate bond yield average — monthly average |
22-21 |
corporates is no longer published, a substantially similar average, established by regulation issued |
22-22 |
by the commissioner. |
22-23 |
     (b) (1) Policies issued on or after May 25, 1982, shall provide for policy loan interest |
22-24 |
rates as follows: |
22-25 |
     (i) A provision permitting a maximum interest rate of not more than eight percent (8%) |
22-26 |
per annum; or |
22-27 |
     (ii) A provision permitting an adjustable maximum interest rate established from time to |
22-28 |
time by the life insurer as permitted by law. |
22-29 |
     (2) The rate of interest charged on a policy loan made under subdivision (b)(1)(ii) shall |
22-30 |
not exceed the higher of the following: |
22-31 |
     (i) The published monthly average for the calendar month ending two (2) months before |
22-32 |
the date on which the rate is determined; or |
22-33 |
     (ii) The rate used to compute the cash surrender values under the policy during the |
22-34 |
applicable period plus one percent (1%) per annum. |
23-1 |
     (3) If the maximum rate of interest is determined pursuant to subdivision (b)(1)(ii), the |
23-2 |
policy shall contain a provision setting forth the frequency at which the rate is to be determined |
23-3 |
for that policy. |
23-4 |
     (4) The maximum rate for each policy must be determined at regular intervals at least |
23-5 |
once every twelve (12) months, but not more frequently than once in any three (3) month period. |
23-6 |
At the intervals specified in the policy: |
23-7 |
     (i) The rate being charged may be increased when |
23-8 |
subdivision (b)(2) would increase that rate by one half of one percent (.5%) or more per annum; |
23-9 |
     (ii) The rate being charged must be reduced when |
23-10 |
subdivision (b)(2) would decrease that rate by one half of one percent (.5%) or more per annum. |
23-11 |
     (5) The life insurer shall: |
23-12 |
     (i) Notify the |
23-13 |
of interest on the loan; |
23-14 |
     (ii) Notify the |
23-15 |
of interest on the loan as soon as it is reasonably practical to do so after making the initial loan. |
23-16 |
Notice does not need |
23-17 |
except as provided in subdivision (b)(5)(iii); |
23-18 |
     (iii) Send to policyholders with loans reasonable advance notice of any increase in the |
23-19 |
rate; and |
23-20 |
     (iv) Include in the notices required |
23-21 |
of the pertinent provisions of subdivisions (b)(1) and (b)(3). |
23-22 |
     (6) No policy shall terminate in a policy year as the sole result of a change in the interest |
23-23 |
rate during that policy year, and the life insurer shall maintain coverage during that policy year |
23-24 |
until the time at which it would |
23-25 |
policy year. |
23-26 |
     (7) The substance of the pertinent provisions of subdivisions (b)(1) and (b)(3) shall be set |
23-27 |
forth in the policies to which they apply. |
23-28 |
     (8) For purposes of this section: |
23-29 |
     (i) The rate of interest on policy loans permitted under this section includes the interest |
23-30 |
rate charged on the reinstatement of policy loans for the period during and after any lapse of a |
23-31 |
policy; |
23-32 |
     (ii) |
23-33 |
more premiums that were not paid to the life insurer as they |
24-1 |
     (iii) |
24-2 |
pay premiums as shown on the records of the life insurer; and |
24-3 |
     (iv) |
24-4 |
annuity contracts |
24-5 |
     (9) No other provision of law shall apply to policy loan interest rates unless made |
24-6 |
specifically applicable to those rates. |
24-7 |
     (c) The provisions of this section shall not apply to any insurance contract issued before |
24-8 |
May 25, 1982, unless the policyholder agrees in writing to the applicability of this section. |
24-9 |
     27-4-17. Annual valuation of policies and reserves. -- a) The director of business |
24-10 |
regulation shall |
24-11 |
policies, unpaid dividends, and all other obligations of every life insurance corporation doing |
24-12 |
business in this state. All valuations made by the director, or by his or her authority, shall be |
24-13 |
made upon the net premium basis. The legal minimum standard for valuation of contracts issued |
24-14 |
before January 1, 1907, shall be the American experience table of mortality with the interest at |
24-15 |
four percent (4%) per annum, and for contracts issued on or after that date the same table of |
24-16 |
mortality with interest at three and one-half percent (3 1/2%) per annum. Any company may |
24-17 |
adopt as a legal minimum standard, for the valuation of life insurance policies issued on or after |
24-18 |
January 1, 1948, the commissioners reserve valuation method, with interest at three and one-half |
24-19 |
percent (3 1/2%) per annum, or in the case of policies issued on or after April 17, 1975, four |
24-20 |
percent (4%) per annum for policies issued prior to April 27, 1979, and four and one-half percent |
24-21 |
(4 1/2%) per annum for policies issued on or after April 27, 1979, and either the commissioners |
24-22 |
1941 standard ordinary mortality table or the commissioners 1958 standard ordinary mortality |
24-23 |
table for ordinary policies, and either the 1941 standard industrial mortality table or the |
24-24 |
commissioners 1961 standard industrial mortality table or any industrial mortality table, adopted |
24-25 |
after 1980 by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners, that is approved by |
24-26 |
regulation promulgated by the commissioner for use in determining the minimum standard of |
24-27 |
valuation for industrial policies, for industrial policies in lieu of the legal minimum standard |
24-28 |
|
24-29 |
     (b) The interest rates used in determining the minimum standard for the valuation of all |
24-30 |
life insurance policies issued in a particular calendar year on or after May 15, 1981, shall be the |
24-31 |
calendar year statutory valuation interest rates as defined in this section. |
24-32 |
     (c) (1) The calendar year statutory valuation interest rates shall be determined as follows |
24-33 |
and the results rounded to the nearer one-quarter of one percent (.25%): |
24-34 |
     For life insurance: |
25-1 |
     I = .03 + W (R1 - .03) + W/2 (R1 - .09); where R1 is the lesser of R and .09, R2 is the greater of |
25-2 |
R and .09, R is the reference interest rate defined in this section, and W is the weighting factor |
25-3 |
defined in this section; |
25-4 |
     (2) |
25-5 |
policies issued in any calendar year determined without reference to subdivision (c)(1) differs |
25-6 |
from the corresponding actual rate for similar policies issued in the immediately preceding |
25-7 |
calendar year by less than one-half of one percent (.5%), the calendar year statutory valuation |
25-8 |
interest rate for these life insurance policies shall be equal to the corresponding actual rate for the |
25-9 |
immediately preceding calendar year. For the purposes of applying the provisions in this |
25-10 |
subdivision |
25-11 |
for life insurance policies issued in a calendar year shall be determined for 1980 using the |
25-12 |
reference interest rate defined for 1979 and shall be determined for each subsequent calendar |
25-13 |
year. |
25-14 |
      (3) The weighting factors referred to in the formula stated |
25-15 |
given in the following table: |
25-16 |
      Weighting Factors for Life Insurance: |
25-17 |
     Guarantee |
25-18 |
     Duration Weighting |
25-19 |
      (Years) Factors |
25-20 |
     10 or less .50 |
25-21 |
     More than 10, but not more than 20 .45 |
25-22 |
     More than 20 .35 |
25-23 |
      For life insurance, the guarantee duration is the maximum number of years the life insurance |
25-24 |
can remain in force on a basis guaranteed in the policy or under options to convert to plans of life |
25-25 |
insurance with premium rates or non-forfeiture values or both which are guaranteed in the |
25-26 |
original policy. |
25-27 |
     (4) The reference interest rate referred to in subdivision (c)(1) shall be defined as follows: |
25-28 |
     (i) For all life insurance, the lesser of the average over a period of thirty-six (36) months |
25-29 |
and the average over a period of twelve (12) months, ending on June 30 of the calendar year next |
25-30 |
preceding the year of issue, of Moody’s corporate bond yield average — monthly average |
25-31 |
corporates, as published by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., or any successor; |
25-32 |
     (ii) In the event that the Moody’s corporate bond yield average — monthly average |
25-33 |
corporates is no longer published by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., or in the event that the |
25-34 |
National Association of Insurance Commissioners determines that the Moody’s corporate bond |
26-1 |
yield average — monthly average corporates, as published by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., is |
26-2 |
no longer appropriate for the determination of the reference interest rate, then an alternative |
26-3 |
method for determination of the references interest rate, which is adopted by the National |
26-4 |
Association of Insurance Commissioners and approved by regulation promulgated by the |
26-5 |
commissioner, may be substituted. |
26-6 |
     (d) The mortality table used in determining the minimum standard for the valuation of |
26-7 |
ordinary life insurance policies issued on or after May 15, 1981, shall be: |
26-8 |
     (1) The commissioners 1980 standard ordinary mortality table; |
26-9 |
     (2) At the election of the company for any one or more specified plans of life insurance, |
26-10 |
the commissioners 1980 standard ordinary mortality table with ten (10) year select mortality |
26-11 |
factors; or |
26-12 |
     (3) Any ordinary mortality table, adopted after 1980 by the National Association of |
26-13 |
Insurance Commissioners, that is approved by regulation promulgated by the commissioner for |
26-14 |
use in determining the minimum standard of valuation for these policies. |
26-15 |
     (e) Reserves for any category of policies or contracts may be calculated, at the option of |
26-16 |
the insurer, according to any standard or standards which produce greater aggregate reserves for |
26-17 |
all policies or contracts than the legal minimum standard or standards. |
26-18 |
      27-4-18. Variance from valuation standards. -- The director of business regulation may |
26-19 |
vary the standards of interest and mortality in the case of corporations from foreign countries as |
26-20 |
to contracts issued by these corporations in countries other than the United States, and in |
26-21 |
particular cases of invalid lives and other extra hazards, and value policies seriatim or in groups, |
26-22 |
use approximate averages for fractions of a year and otherwise, and accept the valuation of the |
26-23 |
department of insurance of any other state or country if made upon the basis of, and according to, |
26-24 |
standards not lower than |
26-25 |
valuation |
26-26 |
     27-4-22. Assignment of interest under group life insurance. -- Subject to the terms of |
26-27 |
the policy relating to assignment of incidents of ownership |
26-28 |
whose life is insured under a policy of group life insurance may assign any or all incidents of |
26-29 |
ownership granted that person under the policy, including but not limited to any right to designate |
26-30 |
a beneficiary, to have an individual policy issued to him or her, and to pay premiums. Any |
26-31 |
assignment by the insured |
26-32 |
of vesting in the assignee, in accordance with any provisions included |
26-33 |
the time at which it is to be effective, all of the incident of ownership so assigned, but without |
26-34 |
prejudice to the insurer on account of any payment it may make or individual policy it may issue |
27-1 |
without notice of the assignment. |
27-2 |
|
27-3 |
     SECTION 13. Section 27-4.2-5 of the General Laws in chapter 27-4.2 entitled “Life and |
27-4 |
health Reinsurance Agreements Act” is hereby repealed. |
27-5 |
      |
27-6 |
|
27-7 |
|
27-8 |
|
27-9 |
|
27-10 |
|
27-11 |
     SECTION 14. Sections 27-4.3-5 and 27-4.3-8 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-4.3 |
27-12 |
entitled “The Standard Nonforfeiture Law for Life Insurance” are hereby amended to read as |
27-13 |
follows: |
27-14 |
     27-4.3-5. Calculations of adjusted premiums by the nonforfeiture net level premium |
27-15 |
method. -- (a) This section shall apply to all policies issued on or after January 1, 1994. Except |
27-16 |
as provided in subsection (g) of this section, the adjusted premiums for any policy shall be |
27-17 |
calculated on an annual basis and shall be a uniform percentage of the respective premiums |
27-18 |
specified in the policy for each policy year, excluding amounts payable as extra premiums to |
27-19 |
cover impairments or special hazards, and also excluding any uniform annual contract charge or |
27-20 |
policy fee specified in the policy in a statement of the method to be used in calculating the cash |
27-21 |
surrender values and paid up nonforfeiture benefits, so that the present value, at the date of issue |
27-22 |
of the policy, of all adjusted premiums shall be equal to the sum of: (1) the then present value of |
27-23 |
the future guaranteed benefits provided for by the policy; (2) one percent (1%) of either the |
27-24 |
amount of insurance, if the insurance be uniform in amount, or the average amount of insurance |
27-25 |
at the beginning of each of the first ten (10) policy years; and (3) one hundred twenty-five percent |
27-26 |
(125%) of the nonforfeiture net level premium as |
27-27 |
however, that in applying the percentage specified in |
27-28 |
nonforfeiture net level premium shall be deemed to exceed four percent (4%) of either the amount |
27-29 |
of insurance, if the insurance is uniform in amount, or the average amount of insurance at the |
27-30 |
beginning of each of the first ten (10) policy years. The date of issue of a policy for the purpose |
27-31 |
of this section shall be the date as of which the rated age of the insured is determined. |
27-32 |
     (b) The nonforfeiture net level premium shall be equal to the present value, at the date of |
27-33 |
issue of the policy, of the guaranteed benefits provided for by the policy divided by the present |
28-1 |
value, at the date of issue of the policy, of an annuity of one per annum payable on the date of |
28-2 |
issue of the policy and on each anniversary of the policy on which a premium falls due. |
28-3 |
     (c) In the case of policies which cause on a basis guaranteed in the policy unscheduled |
28-4 |
changes in benefits or premiums, or which provide an option for changes in benefits or premiums, |
28-5 |
other than a change to a new policy, the adjusted premiums and present values shall initially be |
28-6 |
calculated on the assumption that future benefits and premiums do not change from those |
28-7 |
stipulated at the date of issue of the policy. At the time of any change in the benefits or premiums |
28-8 |
the future adjusted premiums, nonforfeiture net level premiums, and present values shall be |
28-9 |
recalculated on the assumption that future benefits and premiums do not change from those |
28-10 |
stipulated by the policy immediately after the change. |
28-11 |
     (d) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (g), the recalculated future adjusted |
28-12 |
premiums for any policy shall be a uniform percentage of the respective future premiums |
28-13 |
specified in the policy for each policy year, excluding amounts payable as extra premiums to |
28-14 |
cover impairments and special hazards, and also excluding any uniform annual contract charge or |
28-15 |
policy fee specified in the policy in a statement of the method to be used in calculating the cash |
28-16 |
surrender values and paid up nonforfeiture benefits, so that the present value, at the time of |
28-17 |
change to the newly defined benefits or premiums, of all future adjusted premiums shall be equal |
28-18 |
to the excess of: (1) the sum of: (i) the then present value of the then future guaranteed benefits |
28-19 |
provided for by the policy and (ii) the additional expense allowance, if any, over (2) the then cash |
28-20 |
surrender value, if any, or present value of any paid up nonforfeiture benefit under this policy. |
28-21 |
     (e) The additional expense allowance, at the time of the change to the newly defined |
28-22 |
benefits or premiums, shall be the sum of: (1) one percent (1%) of the excess, if positive, of the |
28-23 |
average amount of insurance at the beginning of each of the first ten (10) policy years subsequent |
28-24 |
to the change over the average amount of insurance prior to the change at the beginning of each |
28-25 |
of the first ten (10) policy years subsequent to the time of the most recent previous change, or, if |
28-26 |
there has been no previous change, the date of issue of the policy; and (2) one hundred twenty- |
28-27 |
five percent (125%) of the increase, if positive, in the nonforfeiture net level premium. |
28-28 |
     (f) The recalculated nonforfeiture net level premium shall be equal to the result obtained |
28-29 |
by dividing subdivision (f)(1) by subdivision (f)(2) where: |
28-30 |
     (1) Equals the sum of: |
28-31 |
     (i) The nonforfeiture net level premium applicable prior to the change multiplied by the |
28-32 |
present value of an annuity of one per annum payable on each anniversary of the policy on or |
28-33 |
subsequent to the date of the change on which a premium would have fallen due had the change |
28-34 |
not occurred, and |
29-1 |
     (ii) The present value of the increase in future guaranteed benefits provided for by the |
29-2 |
policy; and |
29-3 |
     (2) Equals the present value of an annuity of one per annum payable on each anniversary |
29-4 |
of the policy on or subsequent to the date of change on which a premium falls due. |
29-5 |
     (g) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this section to the contrary, in the case of a |
29-6 |
policy issued on a substandard basis which provides reduced graded amounts of insurance so that, |
29-7 |
in each policy year, the policy has the same tabular mortality cost as an otherwise similar policy |
29-8 |
issued on the standard basis which provides for a higher uniform amount of insurance, adjusted |
29-9 |
premiums and present values for the substandard policy may be calculated as if it were issued to |
29-10 |
provide the higher uniform amounts of insurance on the standard basis. |
29-11 |
     (h) All adjusted premiums and present values referred to in this chapter shall for all |
29-12 |
policies of ordinary insurance be calculated on the basis of |
29-13 |
ordinary mortality table or, |
29-14 |
specified plans of life insurance, the commissioners 1980 standard ordinary mortality table with |
29-15 |
ten (10) year select mortality factors; adjusted premiums and present values shall for all policies |
29-16 |
of industrial insurance be calculated on the basis of the commissioners 1961 standard industrial |
29-17 |
mortality table; and adjusted premiums and present values shall for all policies issued in a |
29-18 |
particular calendar year be calculated on the basis of a rate of interest not exceeding the |
29-19 |
nonforfeiture interest rate as defined in this section, for policies issued in that calendar year; |
29-20 |
provided, however, that: |
29-21 |
     (1) At the option of the insurance company, calculations for all policies issued in a |
29-22 |
particular calendar may be made on the basis of a rate of interest not exceeding the nonforfeiture |
29-23 |
interest rate, as defined in this section, for policies issued in the immediately preceding calendar |
29-24 |
year; |
29-25 |
     (2) Under any paid-up nonforfeiture benefit, including any paid-up dividend additions, |
29-26 |
any cash surrender value available, whether or not required by § 27-4.3-2, shall be calculated on |
29-27 |
the basis of the mortality table and rate of interest used in determining the amount of any paid-up |
29-28 |
nonforfeiture benefit and paid-up dividend additions, if any; |
29-29 |
     (3) An insurance company may calculate the amount of any guaranteed paid-up |
29-30 |
nonforfeiture benefit including any paid-up additions under the policy on the basis of an interest |
29-31 |
rate no lower than that specified in the policy for calculating cash surrender values; |
29-32 |
     (4) In calculating the present value of any paid-up term insurance with accompanying |
29-33 |
pure endowment, if any, offered as a nonforfeiture benefit, the rates of mortality assumed may be |
29-34 |
not more than those shown in the commissioners 1980 extended term insurance table for policies |
30-1 |
of ordinary insurance and not more than the commissioners 1961 industrial extended term |
30-2 |
insurance table for policies of industrial insurance; |
30-3 |
     (5) For insurance issued on a substandard basis, the calculation of any adjusted premiums |
30-4 |
and present values may be based on appropriate modifications of the |
30-5 |
mentioned in this subsection; |
30-6 |
     (6) Any ordinary mortality tables, adopted after 1980 by the National Association of |
30-7 |
Insurance Commissioners, that are approved by regulation promulgated by the commissioner of |
30-8 |
insurance for use in determining the minimum nonforfeiture standard, may be substituted for the |
30-9 |
commissioners 1980 standard ordinary mortality table with or without ten (10) year select |
30-10 |
mortality factors or for the commissioners 1980 extended term insurance table; and |
30-11 |
     (7) Any industrial mortality tables, adopted after 1980 by the National Association of |
30-12 |
Insurance Commissioners, that are approved by regulation promulgated by the commissioner of |
30-13 |
insurance for use in determining the minimum nonforfeiture standard, may be substituted for the |
30-14 |
commissioners 1961 standard industrial mortality table or the commissioners 1961 industrial |
30-15 |
extended term insurance table. |
30-16 |
     (i) The nonforfeiture interest rate per annum for any policy issued in a particular |
30-17 |
calendar year shall be equal to one hundred and twenty-five percent (125%) of the calendar year |
30-18 |
statutory valuation interest rate for the policy as defined in chapter 4.5 of this title, rounded to the |
30-19 |
nearer one-quarter of one percent |
30-20 |
     (j) Notwithstanding any other provision in this title to the contrary, any refiling of |
30-21 |
nonforfeiture values or their methods of computation for any previously approved policy form |
30-22 |
which involves only a change in the interest rate or mortality table used to compute nonforfeiture |
30-23 |
values shall not require refiling of any other provisions of that policy form. |
30-24 |
     27-4.3-8. Consistency of progression of cash surrender values with increasing policy |
30-25 |
duration. -- (a) This section, in addition to all other applicable sections of this chapter, shall |
30-26 |
apply to all policies issued on or after January 1, 1994. Any cash surrender value available under |
30-27 |
the policy in the event of default in a premium payment due on any policy anniversary shall be in |
30-28 |
an amount which does not differ by more than two tenths of one percent (.2%) of either the |
30-29 |
amount of insurance, if the insurance is uniform in amount, or the average amount of insurance at |
30-30 |
the beginning of each of the first ten (10) policy years, from the sum of: (1) the greater of zero (0) |
30-31 |
and the basic cash value |
30-32 |
existing paid up additions less the amount of any indebtedness to the insurance company under |
30-33 |
the policy. |
31-1 |
     (b) The basic cash value shall be equal to the present value, on the anniversary, of the |
31-2 |
future guaranteed benefits which would have been provided for by the policy, excluding any |
31-3 |
existing paid-up additions and before deduction of any indebtedness to the insurance company, if |
31-4 |
there had been no default, less the then present value of the nonforfeiture factors, as defined in |
31-5 |
this section, corresponding to premiums which would have fallen due on and after the |
31-6 |
anniversary; provided, |
31-7 |
insurance or annuity benefits or of family coverage, as described in § 27-4.3-3 or 27-4.3-5, |
31-8 |
whichever is applicable, shall be the same as are the effects specified in § 27-4.3-3 or 27-4.3-5, |
31-9 |
whichever is applicable, on the cash surrender values defined in that section. |
31-10 |
     (c) The nonforfeiture factor for each policy year shall be an amount equal to a percentage |
31-11 |
of the adjusted premium for the policy year, as defined in § 27-4.3-5. Except as is required |
31-12 |
|
31-13 |
     (1) Must be the same percentage for each policy year between the second policy |
31-14 |
anniversary and the later of: (i) the fifth policy anniversary, and (ii) the first policy anniversary at |
31-15 |
which there is available under the policy a cash surrender value in an amount, before including |
31-16 |
any paid-up additions and before deducting any indebtedness, of at least two tenths of one percent |
31-17 |
(.2%) of either the amount of insurance, if the insurance is uniform in amount, or the average |
31-18 |
amount of insurance at the beginning of each of the first ten (10) policy years; and |
31-19 |
     (2) Must be such that no percentage after the later of the two policy anniversaries |
31-20 |
specified in subdivision (c)(1) may apply to fewer than five (5) consecutive policy years. |
31-21 |
     (d) No basic cash value may be less than the value which would be obtained if the |
31-22 |
adjusted premiums for the policy, as defined in § 27-4.3-5, were substituted for the nonforfeiture |
31-23 |
factors in the calculation of the basic cash value. |
31-24 |
     (e) All adjusted premiums and present values referred to in this section shall for a |
31-25 |
particular policy be calculated on the same mortality and interest bases as are used in |
31-26 |
demonstrating the policy’s compliance with the other sections of this chapter. The cash surrender |
31-27 |
values referred to in this section shall include any endowment benefits provided for by the policy. |
31-28 |
     (f) Any cash surrender value available other than in the event of default in a premium |
31-29 |
payment due on a policy anniversary, and the amount of any paid up nonforfeiture benefit |
31-30 |
available under the policy in the event of default in a premium payment, shall be determined in |
31-31 |
manners consistent with the manners specified for determining the analogous minimum amounts |
31-32 |
in §§ 27-4.3-2 — 27-4.3-5 and 27-4.3-7. The amounts of any cash surrender values and of any |
31-33 |
paid up nonforfeiture benefits granted in connection with additional benefits such as those listed |
32-1 |
|
32-2 |
of this section. |
32-3 |
     SECTION 15. Section 27-4.4-4 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-4.4 entitled “The |
32-4 |
Standard Nonforfeiture Law for Individual Deferred Annuities” is hereby amended to read as |
32-5 |
follows: |
32-6 |
     27-4.4-4. Minimum values. -- (a) The minimum values as specified in §§ 27-4.4-5 — |
32-7 |
27-4.4-8 and 27-4.4-10 of any paid-up annuity, cash surrender, or death benefits available under |
32-8 |
an annuity contract shall be based upon minimum nonforfeiture amounts as defined in this |
32-9 |
section. |
32-10 |
     (b) |
32-11 |
nonforfeiture amount at any time at or prior to the commencement of any annuity payments shall |
32-12 |
be equal to an accumulation up to that time at a rate of interest of three percent (3%) per annum |
32-13 |
of percentages of the net considerations as defined in this section paid prior to that time, |
32-14 |
decreased by the sum of: |
32-15 |
      (1) Any prior withdrawals from or partial surrenders of the contract accumulated at a rate |
32-16 |
of interest of three percent (3%) per annum; and |
32-17 |
      (2) The amount of any indebtedness to the company on the contract, including interest |
32-18 |
due and accrued, and increased by any existing additional amounts credited by the company to |
32-19 |
the contract. |
32-20 |
      (c) The net considerations for a given contract year used to define the minimum |
32-21 |
nonforfeiture amount shall be an amount not less than zero and shall be equal to the |
32-22 |
corresponding gross considerations credited to the contract during that contract year less an |
32-23 |
annual contract charge of thirty dollars ($30.00) and less a collection charge of one dollar and |
32-24 |
twenty-five cents ($1.25) per consideration credited to the contract during that contract year. The |
32-25 |
percentages of net considerations shall be sixty-five percent (65%) of the net consideration for the |
32-26 |
first contract year and eighty-seven and one-half percent |
32-27 |
considerations for the second and later contract years. Notwithstanding |
32-28 |
considerations provisions |
32-29 |
(65%) of the portion of the total net considerations for any renewal contract year |
32-30 |
exceeds by not more than two (2) times the sum of those portions of the net considerations in all |
32-31 |
prior contract years for which the percentage was sixty-five percent (65%). |
32-32 |
     (d) |
32-33 |
nonforfeiture amounts shall be calculated on the assumption that considerations are paid annually |
33-1 |
in advance and shall be defined as for contracts with flexible considerations which are paid |
33-2 |
annually with two (2) exceptions: |
33-3 |
     (1) The portion of the net consideration for the first contract year to be accumulated shall |
33-4 |
be the sum of sixty-five percent (65%) of the net consideration for the first contract year plus |
33-5 |
twenty-two and one-half percent |
33-6 |
first contract year over the lesser of the net considerations for the second and third contract years; |
33-7 |
and |
33-8 |
     (2) The annual contract charge shall be the lesser of (i) thirty dollars ($30.00) or (ii) ten |
33-9 |
percent (10%) of the gross annual consideration. |
33-10 |
     (e) |
33-11 |
nonforfeiture amounts shall be defined as for contracts with flexible considerations except that |
33-12 |
the percentage of net consideration used to determine the minimum nonforfeiture amount shall be |
33-13 |
equal to ninety percent (90%) and the net consideration shall be the gross consideration less a |
33-14 |
contract charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00). |
33-15 |
     SECTION 16. Sections 27-4.5-3, 27-4.5-4.1, and 27-4.5-5 of the General Laws in |
33-16 |
Chapter 27-4.5 entitled “The Standard Valuation Law” are hereby amended to read as follows: |
33-17 |
     27-4.5-3. Actuarial opinion of reserves. -- |
33-18 |
|
33-19 |
     (a) |
33-20 |
submit the opinion of a qualified actuary as to whether the reserves and related actuarial items |
33-21 |
held in support of the policies and contracts specified by the commissioner of insurance by |
33-22 |
regulation are computed appropriately, are based on assumptions which satisfy contractual |
33-23 |
provisions, are consistent with prior reported amounts, and comply with applicable laws of this |
33-24 |
state. The commissioner of insurance by regulation shall define the specifics of this opinion and |
33-25 |
add any other items deemed to be necessary to its scope. |
33-26 |
     (b) |
33-27 |
     (1) Every life insurance company, except as exempted by or pursuant to regulation, shall also |
33-28 |
annually include in the opinion required by subsection |
33-29 |
actuary as to whether the reserves and related actuarial items held in support of the policies and |
33-30 |
contracts specified by the commissioner of insurance by regulation, when considered in light of |
33-31 |
the assets held by the company with respect to the reserves and related actuarial items, including, |
33-32 |
but not limited to, the investment earnings on the assets and the considerations anticipated to be |
33-33 |
received and retained under the policies and contracts, make adequate provision for the |
34-1 |
company’s obligations under the policies and contracts, including, but not limited to, the benefits |
34-2 |
under and expenses associated with the policies and contracts. |
34-3 |
     (2) The commissioner of insurance may provide by regulation for a transition period for |
34-4 |
establishing any higher reserves |
34-5 |
render the opinion required by this section. |
34-6 |
     (c) |
34-7 |
subsection |
34-8 |
     (1) A memorandum, in form and substance acceptable to the commissioner of insurance |
34-9 |
as specified by regulation, shall be prepared to support each actuarial opinion; and |
34-10 |
     (2) If the insurance company fails to provide a supporting memorandum at the request of |
34-11 |
the commissioner of insurance within a period specified by regulation or the commissioner of |
34-12 |
insurance determines that the supporting memorandum provided by the insurance company fails |
34-13 |
to meet the standards prescribed by the regulations or is |
34-14 |
commissioner of insurance, the commissioner of insurance may engage a qualified actuary for the |
34-15 |
opinion and prepare the supporting memorandum |
34-16 |
insurance. |
34-17 |
     (d) |
34-18 |
provisions: |
34-19 |
     (1) The opinion shall be submitted with the annual statement reflecting the valuation of |
34-20 |
the reserve liabilities for each year ending on or after December 31, 1994; |
34-21 |
     (2) The opinion shall apply to all business in force including individual and group health |
34-22 |
insurance plans, in a form and substance acceptable to the commissioner of insurance as specified |
34-23 |
by regulation; |
34-24 |
     (3) The opinion shall be based on standards adopted |
34-25 |
standards board and on any additional standards as that commissioner of insurance may by |
34-26 |
regulation prescribe; |
34-27 |
     (4) In the case of an opinion required to be submitted by a foreign or alien company, the |
34-28 |
commissioner of insurance may accept the opinion filed by that company with the insurance |
34-29 |
supervisory official of another state if the commissioner of insurance determines that the opinion |
34-30 |
reasonably meets the requirements applicable to a company domiciled in this state; |
34-31 |
     (5) For the purposes of this section, “qualified actuary” means a member in good |
34-32 |
standing of the American Academy of Actuaries who meets the requirements set forth in the |
34-33 |
regulations; |
35-1 |
     (6) Except in cases of fraud or willful misconduct, the qualified actuary shall not be liable |
35-2 |
for damages to any person, other than the insurance company and the commissioner of insurance, |
35-3 |
for any act, error, omission, decision, or conduct with respect to the actuary’s opinion; |
35-4 |
     (7) Disciplinary action by the commissioner of insurance against the company or the |
35-5 |
qualified actuary shall be defined in regulations by the commissioner of insurance; and |
35-6 |
     (8) Any memorandum in support of the opinion, and any other material provided by the |
35-7 |
company to the commissioner of insurance in connection |
35-8 |
confidential by the commissioner of insurance and shall not be made public and shall not be |
35-9 |
subject to subpoena, other than for the purpose of defending an action seeking damages from any |
35-10 |
person by reason of any action required by this section or by regulations promulgated |
35-11 |
under this section; provided, |
35-12 |
released by the commissioner of insurance (i) with the written consent of the company or (ii) to |
35-13 |
the American Academy of Actuaries upon request stating that the memorandum or other material |
35-14 |
is required for the purpose of professional disciplinary proceedings and setting forth procedures |
35-15 |
satisfactory to the commissioner of insurance for preserving the confidentiality of the |
35-16 |
memorandum or other material. Once any portion of the confidential memorandum is cited by the |
35-17 |
company in its marketing or is cited before any governmental agency other than a state insurance |
35-18 |
department or is released by the company to the news media, all portions of the confidential |
35-19 |
memorandum shall be no longer confidential. |
35-20 |
     27-4.5-4.1. Computation of minimum standard by calendar year of issue. -- (a) |
35-21 |
Applicability. |
35-22 |
the valuation of: (1) all life insurance policies issued on or after January 1, 1994; (2) all individual |
35-23 |
annuity and pure endowment contracts issued in a particular calendar year on or after January 1, |
35-24 |
1994; (3) all annuities and pure endowments purchased in a particular calendar year on or after |
35-25 |
January 1, 1994, under group annuity and pure endowment contracts; and (4) the net increase, if |
35-26 |
any, in a particular calendar year after January 1, 1994, in amounts held under guaranteed interest |
35-27 |
contracts; shall be the calendar year statutory valuation interest rates as defined in this section. |
35-28 |
     (b) Calendar year statutory valuation interest rates. |
35-29 |
     (1) The calendar year statutory valuation interest rates, “I”, shall be determined as |
35-30 |
follows and the results rounded to the nearer one-quarter of one percent |
35-31 |
where R1 is the lesser of R and .09, R2 is the greater of R and .09, R is the reference interest rate |
35-32 |
as defined in this section, and W is the weighting factor as defined in this section: |
35-33 |
      (i) For life insurance: |
35-34 |
     I = .03 + W(R1 - .03) + W/2(R2 - .09); |
36-1 |
      (ii) For single premium immediate annuities and for annuity benefits involving life |
36-2 |
contingencies arising from other annuities with cash settlement options and from guaranteed |
36-3 |
interest contracts with cash settlement options: |
36-4 |
     I = .03 + W(R1 - .03); |
36-5 |
     (iii) For other annuities with cash settlement options and guaranteed interest contracts |
36-6 |
with cash settlement options, valued on an issued year basis, except as stated in subdivision |
36-7 |
(b)(1)(ii), the formula for life insurance stated in subdivision (b)(1)(i) shall apply to annuities and |
36-8 |
guaranteed interest contracts with guarantee durations in excess of ten (10) years and the formula |
36-9 |
for single premium immediate annuities stated in subdivision (b)(1)(ii) shall apply to annuities |
36-10 |
and guaranteed interest contracts with guarantee duration of ten (10) years or less; |
36-11 |
     (iv) For other annuities with no cash settlement options and for guaranteed interest |
36-12 |
contracts with no cash settlement options, the formula for single premium immediate annuities |
36-13 |
stated in subdivision (b)(1)(ii) shall apply; and |
36-14 |
     (v) For other annuities with cash settlement options and guaranteed interest contracts with |
36-15 |
cash settlement options, valued on a change in fund basis, the formula for single premium |
36-16 |
immediate annuities stated in subdivision (b)(1)(ii) shall apply; and |
36-17 |
     (2) If, however, the calendar year statutory valuation interest rate for any life insurance |
36-18 |
policies issued in any calendar year determined without reference to this subsection differs from |
36-19 |
the corresponding actual rate for similar policies issued in the immediately preceding calendar |
36-20 |
year by less than one-half of one percent |
36-21 |
interest rate for those life insurance policies shall be equal to the corresponding actual rate for the |
36-22 |
immediately preceding calendar year. |
36-23 |
|
36-24 |
|
36-25 |
|
36-26 |
|
36-27 |
     (c) Weighting factors. (1) The weighting factors referred to in the formulas stated in |
36-28 |
subdivisions (b)(1)(i) and (ii) are |
36-29 |
     Guarantee Duration (Years) Weighting Factors |
36-30 |
     10 or less .50 |
36-31 |
     More than 10, but not more than 20 .45 |
36-32 |
     More than 20 .35 |
36-33 |
     For life insurance, the guarantee duration is the maximum number of years the life |
36-34 |
insurance can remain in force on a basis guaranteed in the policy or under options to convert to |
37-1 |
plans of life insurance with premium rates or nonforfeiture values or both which are guaranteed in |
37-2 |
the original policy; |
37-3 |
     (2) Weighting factor for single premium immediate annuities and for annuity benefits |
37-4 |
involving life contingencies arising from other annuities with cash settlement options and |
37-5 |
guaranteed interest contracts with cash settlement options is .80; |
37-6 |
     (3) Weighting factors for other annuities and for guaranteed interest contracts, except as |
37-7 |
stated in subdivision (c)(2), shall be as specified in |
37-8 |
according to the rules and definitions in paragraphs (iv), (v) and (vi) below: |
37-9 |
     (i) For annuities and guaranteed interest contracts valued on an issue year basis: |
37-10 |
     Guarantee Duration (Years) Weighting Factor for Plan Type |
37-11 |
      A B C |
37-12 |
     5 or less: .80 .60 .50 |
37-13 |
     More than 5, but not more than 10: .75 .60 .50 |
37-14 |
     More than 10, but not more than 20: .65 .50 .45 |
37-15 |
     More than 20: .45 .35 .35 |
37-16 |
     (ii) For annuities and guaranteed interest contracts valued on a change in fund basis, the |
37-17 |
factors show in subdivision (c)(3)(i) increased by: |
37-18 |
      Plan Type |
37-19 |
      A B C |
37-20 |
      .15 .25 .05 |
37-21 |
     (iii) For annuities and guaranteed interest contracts valued on an issued year basis, other |
37-22 |
than those with no cash settlement options, which do not guarantee interest on considerations |
37-23 |
received more than one year after issue or purchase and for annuities and guaranteed interest |
37-24 |
contracts valued on a change in fund basis which do not guarantee interest rates on consideration |
37-25 |
received more than twelve (12) months beyond the valuation date, the factors shown in |
37-26 |
subdivision (c)(3)(i) or derived in subdivision (c)(3)(ii) increased by: |
37-27 |
      Plan Type |
37-28 |
      A B C |
37-29 |
      .05 .05 .05 |
37-30 |
     (iv) For other annuities with cash settlement options and guaranteed interest contracts |
37-31 |
with cash settlement options, the guarantee duration is the number of years for which the contract |
37-32 |
guarantees interest rates in excess of the calendar year statutory valuation interest rate for life |
37-33 |
insurance policies with guarantee durations in excess of twenty (20) years. For other annuities |
37-34 |
with no cash settlement options and for guaranteed interest contracts with no cash settlement |
38-1 |
options, the guaranteed duration is the number of years from the date of issue or date of purchase |
38-2 |
to the date annuity benefits are scheduled to commence; |
38-3 |
     (v) Plan Type as used in the above tables is defined as follows: |
38-4 |
     (A) Plan Type A: At any time the policyholder may withdraw funds only |
38-5 |
adjustment to reflect changes in interest rates or asset values since receipt of the funds by the |
38-6 |
insurance company, or |
38-7 |
or |
38-8 |
     (B) Plan Type B: Before expiration of the interest rate guarantee, the policyholder may |
38-9 |
withdraw funds only |
38-10 |
since receipt of the funds by the insurance company, or |
38-11 |
installments over five (5) years or more, or |
38-12 |
interest rate guarantee, funds may be withdrawn without the adjustment in a single sum or |
38-13 |
installments over less than five (5) years; and |
38-14 |
     (C) Plan Type C: The policyholder may withdraw funds before the expiration of interest |
38-15 |
rate guarantee in a single sum or installments over less than five (5) years either |
38-16 |
adjustment to reflect changes in interest rates or asset values since receipt of the funds by the |
38-17 |
insurance company, or |
38-18 |
a percentage of the fund; and |
38-19 |
     (vi) A company may elect to value guaranteed interest contracts with cash settlement |
38-20 |
options and annuities with cash settlement options on either an issue year basis or on a change in |
38-21 |
fund basis. Guaranteed interest contracts with no cash settlement options and other annuities with |
38-22 |
no cash settlement options must be valued on an issue year basis. As used in this section, “issue |
38-23 |
year basis of valuation” refers to a valuation basis under which the interest rate used to determine |
38-24 |
the minimum valuation standard for the entire duration of the annuity or guaranteed interest |
38-25 |
contract is the calendar year valuation interest rate for the year of issue or year of purchase of the |
38-26 |
annuity or guaranteed interest contract, and “change in fund basis of valuation” refers to a |
38-27 |
valuation basis under which the interest rate used to determine the minimum valuation standard |
38-28 |
applicable to each change in the fund held under the annuity or guaranteed interest contract is the |
38-29 |
calendar year valuation interest rate for the year of the change in the fund. |
38-30 |
     (d) Reference interest rate. Reference interest rate referred to in subsection (b) shall be |
38-31 |
defined as follows: |
38-32 |
     (1) For all life insurance, the lesser of the average over a period of thirty-six (36) months |
38-33 |
and the average over a period of twelve (12) months, ending on June 30 of the calendar year next |
39-1 |
preceding the year of issue, of the monthly average of the composite yield on seasoned corporate |
39-2 |
bonds, as published by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.; |
39-3 |
     (2) For single premium immediate annuities and for annuity benefits involving life |
39-4 |
contingencies arising from other annuities with cash settlement options and guaranteed interest |
39-5 |
contracts with cash settlement options, the average over a period of twelve (12) months, ending |
39-6 |
on June 30 of the calendar year of issue or year of purchase, of the monthly average of the |
39-7 |
composite yield on seasoned corporate bonds, as published by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.; |
39-8 |
     (3) For other annuities with cash settlement options and guaranteed interest contracts with |
39-9 |
cash settlement options, valued on a year of issue basis, except as stated in |
39-10 |
subdivision (d)(2), with guarantee duration in excess of ten (10) years, the lesser of the average |
39-11 |
over a period of thirty-six (36) months and the average over a period of twelve (12) months, |
39-12 |
ending on June 30 of the calendar year of issue or purchase, of the monthly average of the |
39-13 |
composite yield on seasoned corporate bonds, as published by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.; |
39-14 |
     (4) For other annuities with cash settlement options and guaranteed interest contracts with |
39-15 |
cash settlement options, valued on a year of issue basis, except as stated in subdivision (d)(2), |
39-16 |
with guarantee duration of ten (10) years or less, the average over a period of twelve (12) months, |
39-17 |
ending on June 30 of the calendar year of issue or purchase, of the monthly average of the |
39-18 |
composite yield on seasoned corporate bonds, as published by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.; |
39-19 |
     (5) For other annuities with no cash settlement options and for guaranteed interest |
39-20 |
contracts with no cash settlement options, the average over a period of twelve (12) months, |
39-21 |
ending on June 30 of the calendar year of issue or purchase, of the monthly average of the |
39-22 |
composite yield on seasoned corporate bonds, as published by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.; |
39-23 |
and |
39-24 |
     (6) For other annuities with cash settlement options and guaranteed interest contracts with |
39-25 |
cash settlement options, valued on a change in fund basis, except as stated in subdivision (d)(2), |
39-26 |
the average over a period of twelve (12) months, ending on June 30 of the calendar year of the |
39-27 |
change in the fund, of the monthly average of the composite yield on seasoned corporate bonds, |
39-28 |
as published by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. |
39-29 |
     (e) Alternative method for determining reference interest rates. In the event that the |
39-30 |
monthly average of the composite yield on seasoned corporate bonds is no longer published by |
39-31 |
Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., or in the event that the National Association of Insurance |
39-32 |
Commissioners determines that the monthly average of the composite yield on seasoned |
39-33 |
corporate bonds as published by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. is no longer appropriate for the |
39-34 |
determination of the reference interest rate, then an alternative method for determination of the |
40-1 |
reference interest rate, which is adopted by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners |
40-2 |
and approved by regulation promulgated by the commissioner of insurance, may be substituted. |
40-3 |
     27-4.5-5. Reserve valuation method — Life insurance and endowment benefits. -- (a) |
40-4 |
Except as |
40-5 |
commissioners’ reserve valuation method for the life insurance and endowment benefits of |
40-6 |
policies providing for a uniform amount of insurance and requiring the payment of uniform |
40-7 |
premiums shall be the excess, if any, of the present value, at the date of valuation, of the future |
40-8 |
guaranteed benefits provided for by the policies, over the then present value of any future |
40-9 |
modified net premiums. The modified net premiums for any policy shall be a uniform percentage |
40-10 |
of the contract premiums for the benefits so that the present value, at the date of issue of the |
40-11 |
policy, of all modified net premiums shall be equal to the sum of the then present value of the |
40-12 |
benefits provided for by the policy and the excess of (1) over (2), as follows: |
40-13 |
     (1) A net level annual premium equal to the present value, at the date of issue, of the |
40-14 |
benefits provided for after the first policy year, divided by the present value, at the date of issue, |
40-15 |
of an annuity of one per annum payable on the first and each subsequent anniversary of the policy |
40-16 |
on which a premium falls due; provided, |
40-17 |
exceed the net level annual premium on the nineteen (19) year premium whole life plan for |
40-18 |
insurance of the same amount at an age one year higher than the age at issue of the policy; and |
40-19 |
     (2) A net one year term premium for the benefits provided for in the first policy year. |
40-20 |
     (b) For any life insurance policy issued on or after January 1, 1994 for which the contract |
40-21 |
premium in the first policy year exceeds that of the second year and for which no comparable |
40-22 |
additional benefit is provided in the first year for the excess, and which provides an endowment |
40-23 |
benefit or a cash surrender value or a combination |
40-24 |
excess premium, the reserve according to the commissioner’s reserve valuation method as of any |
40-25 |
policy anniversary occurring on or before the assumed ending date, defined |
40-26 |
policy anniversary on which the sum of any endowment benefit and any cash surrender value |
40-27 |
then available is greater than the excess premium, shall, except as |
40-28 |
8, be the greater of the reserve as of the policy anniversary calculated as described in |
40-29 |
subsection (a) and the reserve as of the policy anniversary calculated as described in |
40-30 |
subsection (a), but with: (1) the value defined in subdivision (a)(1) being reduced by fifteen |
40-31 |
percent (15%) of the amount of the excess first year premium, (2) all present values of benefits |
40-32 |
and premiums being determined without reference to premiums or benefits provided for by the |
40-33 |
policy after the assumed ending date, (3) the policy being assumed to mature on the date as an |
40-34 |
endowment, and (4) the cash surrender value provided on the date being considered as an |
41-1 |
endowment benefit. In making the |
41-2 |
and interest basis stated in §§ 27-4.5-4 and 27-4.5-4.1 shall be used. |
41-3 |
     (c) Reserves according to the commissioner’s reserve valuation method for: (1) life |
41-4 |
insurance policies providing for a varying amount of insurance or requiring the payment of |
41-5 |
varying premiums; (2) group annuity and pure endowment contracts purchased under a retirement |
41-6 |
plan or plan of deferred compensation, established or maintained by an employer including a |
41-7 |
partnership or sole proprietorship or by an employee organization, or by both, other than a plan |
41-8 |
providing individual retirement accounts or individual retirement annuities under 26 U.S.C. § |
41-9 |
408; (3) disability and accidental death benefits in all policies and contracts; and (4) all other |
41-10 |
benefits, except life insurance and endowment benefits in life insurance policies and benefits |
41-11 |
provided by all other annuity and pure endowment contracts; shall be calculated by a method |
41-12 |
consistent with the principles of |
41-13 |
     SECTION 17. Section 27-45.7-15 of the General Laws in chapter 27-4.7 entitled “Risk- |
41-14 |
Based Capital (RBC) for “Health Organizations Act” is hereby repealed. |
41-15 |
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41-16 |
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41-17 |
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42-1 |
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42-2 |
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42-3 |
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42-4 |
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42-5 |
     SECTIONS 18. Section 40-18-2 of the General Laws in Chapter 40-18 entitled |
42-6 |
“Long Term Home Health Care – Alternative to Placement in a Skilled Nursing or |
42-7 |
Intermediate Care Facility” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
42-8 |
      40-18-2. Definitions. -- As used in this chapter, the following words and phrases |
42-9 |
shall have the following meanings unless the context otherwise requires: |
42-10 |
     (1) 'Adult day care service' means a comprehensive supervised program on a regularly |
42-11 |
scheduled basis to adults with disabilities for a substantial part of the day in a single physical |
42-12 |
location for a specified number of participants daily. The adult day care center shall be reviewed |
42-13 |
and approved by the department of elderly affairs or other appropriate state agency. Adult day |
42-14 |
care services may include, but are not limited to, medical supervision, social and educational |
42-15 |
activities, snacks and/or hot lunch, and transportation to and from the day care site. All adult day |
42-16 |
care services must meet the conditions set forth in the rules and regulations of the department of |
42-17 |
elderly affairs and must provide these services as an alternative to twenty-four (24) hour long |
42-18 |
term institutional care. |
42-19 |
     (2) 'Case management services' means the coordination of a plan of care and services |
42-20 |
provided at home to persons with disabilities who are medically eligible for placement in a skilled |
42-21 |
nursing facility or an intermediate care facility upon discharge from a hospital. Such programs |
42-22 |
shall be provided in the person's home or in the home of a responsible relative or other |
42-23 |
responsible adult, but not provided in a skilled nursing facility and/or an intermediate care |
42-24 |
facility. |
42-25 |
     (3) 'Certified home health' means a home care services agency which is licensed by the |
42-26 |
state and which is qualified to participate as home health agency under the provisions of titles |
42-27 |
XVII and XIX of the federal Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 1395x, and shall provide, directly |
42-28 |
or through contract arrangement, a minimum of the following services, which are of a |
42-29 |
preventative, therapeutic, rehabilitative health guidance, and/or supportive nature to persons at |
42-30 |
home: skilled nursing services, physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy, and home |
42-31 |
health aide services. |
42-32 |
     (4) 'Director' means the director of the department of human services. |
43-1 |
     (5) 'Emergency response system' means a twenty-four (24) hour per day monitoring |
43-2 |
service designed for use by elderly adults in the community. The purpose of that system is to |
43-3 |
provide contact between the elderly adult in the community and the appropriate emergency |
43-4 |
response agency. |
43-5 |
     (6) 'Government funds' means funds provided under the provisions of chapter 8 of title |
43-6 |
40. |
43-7 |
     (7) 'Home care services' means those services provided by (i) medicare Medicaid |
43-8 |
certified and state licensed home health agency and (ii) state licensed home health |
43-9 |
aide/homemaker agency. |
43-10 |
     (8) 'Home health aide/homemaker agency' |
43-11 |
health aide services, at a minimum, includes assistance with personal hygiene, dressing, feeding, |
43-12 |
and household tasks essential to the patient's health and (ii) homemaker services, at a minimum, |
43-13 |
includes light work or household tasks such as cooking, cleaning, shopping, and laundry. |
43-14 |
     (9) 'Hospital' means a hospital as defined in chapter 17 of title 23. |
43-15 |
     SECTION 19. Section 42-66.4-2 of the General Laws in Chapter 42-66.4 entitled “Long- |
43-16 |
Term Health Care – Removal From A Skilled Nursing and/or Intermediate Care Facility” is |
43-17 |
hereby amended to read as follows: |
43-18 |
      42-66.4-2. Definitions. -- As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise |
43-19 |
requires: |
43-20 |
     (1) 'Adult day care services' means a comprehensive supervised program on a regularly |
43-21 |
scheduled basis to adults with disabilities for a substantial part of the day in a single physical |
43-22 |
location for a specified number of participants daily. The adult day care center shall be reviewed |
43-23 |
and approved by the department of elderly affairs or other appropriate state agency. Adult day |
43-24 |
care services may include, but are not limited to, medical supervision, social and educational |
43-25 |
activities, snacks and/or hot lunch, and transportation to and from the day care site. All adult day |
43-26 |
care services must meet the conditions set forth in the rules and regulations of the department of |
43-27 |
elderly affairs and must provide these services as an alternative to twenty-four (24) hour long |
43-28 |
term institutional care. |
43-29 |
     (2) 'Case management services' means the coordination of a plan of care and services |
43-30 |
provided at home to persons with disabilities who are medically eligible for placement in a skilled |
43-31 |
nursing facility or an intermediate care facility. These programs shall be provided in the person's |
43-32 |
home or in the home of a responsible relative or other responsible adult, but not provided in a |
43-33 |
skilled nursing facility and/or an intermediate care facility. |
44-1 |
     (3) 'Certified home health' means a home care services agency which is licensed by the |
44-2 |
state and which is qualified to participate as a home health agency under the provisions of 42 |
44-3 |
U.S.C. § 1395 et seq. and § 1396 et seq., and shall provide, directly or through contract |
44-4 |
arrangement, a minimum of the following services which are of a preventative, therapeutic, |
44-5 |
rehabilitative health guidance and/or supportive nature to persons at home: skilled nursing |
44-6 |
services, physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy, and home health aide services. |
44-7 |
     (4) 'Director' means the director of the department of elderly affairs unless the context |
44-8 |
clearly requires a different meaning. |
44-9 |
     (5) 'Emergency response system' means a twenty-four (24) hour per day monitoring |
44-10 |
service designed for use by elderly adults in the community. The purpose of the system is to |
44-11 |
provide contact between the elderly adult in the community and the appropriate emergency |
44-12 |
response agency. |
44-13 |
      (6) 'Government funds' means funds provided under the provisions of chapter 8 of title |
44-14 |
40. |
44-15 |
     (7) 'Home care services' means those services provided by (a) medicare Medicaid |
44-16 |
certified and state licensed home health agency and (b) state licensed home health |
44-17 |
aide/homemaker agency. |
44-18 |
     (8) 'Home health aide/homemaker agency' |
44-19 |
     (i) Home health aide services, at a minimum, includes assistance with personal hygiene, |
44-20 |
dressing, feeding, and household tasks essential to the patient's health; and |
44-21 |
     (ii) Homemaker services, at a minimum, includes light work or household tasks such as |
44-22 |
cooking, cleaning, shopping, and laundry. |
44-23 |
     (9) 'Skilled nursing facility' and 'intermediate care facility' shall have the same definition |
44-24 |
as set forth in chapter 17 of title 23. |
44-25 |
     SECTION 20. Section 17-4-2 of the General Laws in Chapter 17-4 entitled “Federal |
44-26 |
Elective Officers” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
44-27 |
      17-4-2. |
44-28 |
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45-7 |
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45-9 |
     Territory in first and second congressional districts. – First district: The first |
45-10 |
congressional district shall consist of all of that part of the towns of: Burrillville; North |
45-11 |
Smithfield; Smithfield; Lincoln; Cumberland; North Providence; Barrington; Warren; |
45-12 |
Bristol; Portsmouth; Tiverton; Little Compton; Middletown; and Jamestown and the |
45-13 |
cities of: Woonsocket; Central Falls; Pawtucket; East Providence; and Newport. |
45-14 |
     The first congressional district shall also consist of all of that part of the city of |
45-15 |
Providence bounded by a line beginning at the intersection of Longwood avenue and the |
45-16 |
Providence-North Providence boundary line; thence northeasterly and southeasterly along |
45-17 |
the Providence-North Providence boundary line to the Providence-Pawtucket boundary |
45-18 |
line; thence southeasterly along the Providence-Pawtucket boundary line to the |
45-19 |
Providence-East Providence boundary line; thence southwesterly along the Providence- |
45-20 |
East Providence boundary line to the Providence River; thence northwesterly through the |
45-21 |
Providence River to Steeple street; thence northeasterly along Steeple street to North |
45-22 |
Main street; thence northerly on North Main street to Hewes street; thence southwesterly |
45-23 |
on Hewes street to Stevens street; thence northwesterly on Stevens street to Charles |
45-24 |
street; thence continuing northwesterly on Charles street to interstate route 95; thence |
45-25 |
southwesterly on interstate route 95 to the former New York New Haven and Hartford |
45-26 |
Railroad (hereinafter simply "New York New Haven and Hartford Railroad"); thence |
45-27 |
southwesterly on New York New Haven and Hartford Railroad to a line extended |
45-28 |
westerly to Francis street; thence westerly along that line (boundary line between census |
45-29 |
blocks 440070008001022 and 440070008001021) to a line extended southwesterly and |
45-30 |
westerly to Promenade street; thence southwesterly and westerly along that line |
45-31 |
(boundary line between census blocks 440070008001025 and 440070008001026) thence |
45-32 |
westerly to Promenade street; thence continuing westerly on Promenade street to |
46-1 |
interstate route 95; thence southerly on interstate route 95 to Providence Place; thence |
46-2 |
westerly on Providence Place to Harris avenue; continuing westerly on Harris avenue to |
46-3 |
Dean street; thence northerly on Dean street to Pleasant Valley parkway; thence |
46-4 |
northwesterly on Pleasant Valley parkway to Raymond street; thence continuing |
46-5 |
northwesterly on Chalkstone avenue; thence westerly on Chalkstone avenue to Samoset |
46-6 |
avenue; thence northerly on Samoset avenue to Alden street; thence westerly on Alden |
46-7 |
street to Victoria street; thence northerly on Victoria street to Galileo avenue; thence |
46-8 |
northeasterly on Galileo avenue to Standish avenue; thence northerly on Standish avenue |
46-9 |
to Metropolitan road; thence westerly on Metropolitan road to Mount Pleasant avenue; |
46-10 |
thence northerly on Mount Pleasant avenue to Old road; thence easterly on Old road to |
46-11 |
Smith street; thence southeasterly on Smith street to Academy avenue; thence northerly |
46-12 |
on Academy avenue to Walton street; thence westerly on Walton street to Enfield |
46-13 |
avenue; thence northerly on Enfield avenue to Isabella avenue; thence westerly on |
46-14 |
Isabella avenue to Modena avenue; thence southerly on Modena avenue to Lotus place; |
46-15 |
thence westerly on Lotus place to Gentian avenue; thence northerly on Gentian avenue to |
46-16 |
Isabella avenue; thence westerly on Isabella avenue to Longwood avenue; thence |
46-17 |
northerly on Longwood avenue to the point of origin. |
46-18 |
     Second district: The second congressional district shall consist of all of the towns |
46-19 |
of: Glocester; Foster; Scituate; Johnston; Coventry; West Warwick; West Greenwich; |
46-20 |
East Greenwich; Exeter; North Kingstown; Narragansett; South Kingstown; Charlestown; |
46-21 |
Richmond; Hopkinton; and Westerly and the cities of: Cranston and Warwick. |
46-22 |
     The second congressional district shall also consist of all of that part of the city of |
46-23 |
Providence not included in the first congressional district. |
46-24 |
     SECTION 21. Section 17-4-3 of the General Laws in Chapter 17-4 entitled |
46-25 |
“Federal Elective Officers” is hereby repealed. |
46-26 |
      |
46-27 |
|
46-28 |
|
46-29 |
     SECTION 22. Sections 27-5-3.4 and 27-5-15 of the General Laws in Chapter 27- |
46-30 |
5 entitled “Fire Insurance Policies and Reserves” are hereby amended to read as follows: |
47-1 |
      27-5-3.4. Cancellation or nonrenewal of standard fire insurance policy. -- (a) |
47-2 |
A company issuing any policy of insurance which is subject to cancellation or |
47-3 |
nonrenewal by the company shall effect cancellation or nonrenewal by serving the notice |
47-4 |
|
47-5 |
insured, or be left at his or her last address as shown by the company’s records, or, if its |
47-6 |
records contain no last address, at his or her last business, residence, or other address |
47-7 |
known to the company, or be forwarded to that address by certified mail, return receipt |
47-8 |
requested. A return receipt from the United States postal service showing receipt of the |
47-9 |
notice at the address of the insured stated in the policy shall be sufficient proof of notice. |
47-10 |
If the company does not receive a return receipt from the United States postal service |
47-11 |
within ten (10) days, then the company shall forward the notice by first class mail and |
47-12 |
maintain proof of mailing of the notice to the insured in the ordinary course of the |
47-13 |
insurer’s business, and this proof of mailing shall be sufficient proof of notice. |
47-14 |
     (b) If a policy is made payable to a mortgagee or any person other than the named insured, notice |
47-15 |
shall be given as provided in subsection (a) to the payee |
47-16 |
     (c) Policies subject to cancellation by the named insured upon giving notice to the |
47-17 |
company may be cancelled by serving notice in the manner |
47-18 |
(a) of this section upon the company or upon its insurance producer who issued the |
47-19 |
policy. |
47-20 |
     27-5-15. Power to create guaranty surplus and special reserve funds. -- Any |
47-21 |
insurance company organized under the laws of this state authorized to transact a fire |
47-22 |
insurance business may create the funds |
47-23 |
be known and designated as the guaranty surplus fund and the special reserve fund, and |
47-24 |
may avail itself of the provisions of this section and §§ 27-5-16 — 27-5-31, upon |
47-25 |
complying with the requirements |
47-26 |
     SECTION 23. Sections 27-7.1-12 and 27-7.1-22 of the General Laws in Chapter |
47-27 |
27-7.1 entitled “Workers’ Compensation Insurance” are hereby repealed. |
47-28 |
      |
47-29 |
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47-30 |
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48-1 |
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48-2 |
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48-3 |
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48-4 |
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48-5 |
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48-6 |
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48-7 |
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48-8 |
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48-9 |
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48-10 |
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48-11 |
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48-12 |
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48-13 |
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48-14 |
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48-15 |
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48-16 |
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48-17 |
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48-18 |
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48-19 |
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48-20 |
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48-21 |
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48-22 |
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48-23 |
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48-24 |
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48-25 |
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48-26 |
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48-27 |
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48-28 |
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48-29 |
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48-30 |
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48-31 |
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48-32 |
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48-33 |
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49-1 |
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49-2 |
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49-3 |
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49-4 |
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49-5 |
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49-6 |
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49-7 |
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49-8 |
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49-9 |
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49-10 |
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49-11 |
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49-12 |
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49-13 |
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49-14 |
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49-15 |
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49-16 |
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49-17 |
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49-18 |
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49-19 |
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49-20 |
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49-21 |
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49-22 |
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49-23 |
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49-24 |
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49-25 |
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49-26 |
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49-27 |
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49-28 |
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49-29 |
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49-30 |
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49-31 |
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49-32 |
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50-1 |
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50-2 |
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50-3 |
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50-4 |
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50-5 |
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50-6 |
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50-7 |
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50-8 |
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50-9 |
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50-10 |
     SECTION 24. Sections 27-7.2-9.1, 27-7.2-20.1 and 27-7.2-20.2 of the General Laws in |
50-11 |
Chapter 27-7.2 entitled “Workers’ Compensation Insurance Fund” are hereby amended to read as |
50-12 |
follows: |
50-13 |
      27-7.2-9.1. Insurance coverage program. -- (a) Provision of workers’ compensation |
50-14 |
coverage. Subject to the limitations set forth in this chapter, the fund shall provide workers’ |
50-15 |
compensation insurance against liabilities arising under title 28 for any employer that tenders the |
50-16 |
necessary premium. |
50-17 |
     (b) Applications; provision of coverage. |
50-18 |
     (1) Policy applications. Applicants may apply for coverage by the fund in good faith, |
50-19 |
either directly or through an insurance producer licensed by the state of Rhode Island to procure |
50-20 |
workers’ compensation insurance according to rules adopted by the board under § 27-7.2-17. |
50-21 |
     (2) Denial, cancellation, and nonrenewal. The nonpayment of premium for current or |
50-22 |
prior policies issued by the fund to the applicant, or to another entity for which the fund deems |
50-23 |
the applicant to be a successor in interest, may be a basis for the fund to deny, |
50-24 |
renew or terminate coverage. The failure or refusal by an applicant or insured to fully and |
50-25 |
accurately disclose to the fund information concerning the applicant’s or insured’s ownership, |
50-26 |
change of ownership, operations, or payroll, including allocation of payroll among state and |
50-27 |
federal compensation programs, classification of payroll, and any other information determined |
50-28 |
by the fund to be important in determining proper rates shall be sufficient grounds for the fund to |
50-29 |
deny an application or to |
50-30 |
surcharge against the insured pursuant to subsection (d). The failure or refusal by any insured or |
50-31 |
applicant to comply with the fund’s safety requirements or to permit premises inspections to the |
50-32 |
sole satisfaction of the fund shall be sufficient grounds for having its workers’ compensation |
50-33 |
insurance coverage surcharged, |
50-34 |
coverage denied. |
51-1 |
     (3) Appeal to director. Any determination of the fund with respect to the denial, |
51-2 |
cancellation, or nonrenewal of any workers’ compensation insurance policy against liabilities |
51-3 |
arising under title 28, with the exception of cancellation for nonpayment of premium, may be |
51-4 |
appealed to the director of the department of business regulation, in writing, within thirty (30) |
51-5 |
days of notice of this action. If the director |
51-6 |
denied, cancelled, or failed to renew any workers’ compensation insurance policy, the fund shall |
51-7 |
in good faith reconsider issuing, reinstating, or renewing the workers’ compensation insurance |
51-8 |
policy. If the fund has not issued, reinstated, or renewed the workers’ compensation insurance |
51-9 |
policy within thirty (30) days of a determination of the director, the applicant or insured may |
51-10 |
appeal the denial, cancellation, or failure to renew by the fund to the superior court for |
51-11 |
Providence County. |
51-12 |
     (c) Exemptions. |
51-13 |
     (1) Except as |
51-14 |
regulation under chapter 7.1 of this title. |
51-15 |
     (2) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section |
51-16 |
finds that a rate or filing of the fund is unjust, unreasonable, inadequate, excessive, or unfairly |
51-17 |
discriminatory, he or she shall, after a hearing held upon not less than ten (10) days written |
51-18 |
notice, specifying the matters to be considered at that hearing, issue an order specifying in what |
51-19 |
respects he or she finds that the rate or filing is unjust, unreasonable, inadequate, excessive, or |
51-20 |
unfairly discriminatory and stating when within a reasonable period |
51-21 |
shall no longer be used or the filing shall be deemed no longer effective. That order shall not |
51-22 |
affect any contract or policy made or issued prior to the expiration of the period set forth in the |
51-23 |
order. If, |
51-24 |
rate or filing to an individual applicant or insured, the director may, after a hearing held on |
51-25 |
similar notice to the fund, issue an order that the discrimination be removed. |
51-26 |
     (d) Rate regulation. |
51-27 |
     (1) When a filing is not accompanied by the information upon which the fund supports |
51-28 |
that filing, and the director does not have sufficient information to determine whether the filing |
51-29 |
meets the requirements of applicable law, the director may require the fund to furnish the |
51-30 |
information upon which it supports the filing. The information furnished in support of a filing |
51-31 |
may include: (i) the experience or judgment of the fund, (ii) its interpretation of any statistical |
51-32 |
data it relies upon, (iii) the experience of other insurers or rating organizations, or (iv) any other |
51-33 |
relevant factors. |
52-1 |
     (2) Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, the fund and any workers’ |
52-2 |
compensation insurance policyholder may mutually consent to modify the rates for that |
52-3 |
policyholder’s workers’ compensation insurance policy, provided the fund files notice of |
52-4 |
the modification with the director of the department of business regulation. |
52-5 |
     (3) Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, the fund may establish and apply a |
52-6 |
premium surcharge protocol. The protocol shall provide for higher premium and |
52-7 |
surcharge payments by insured |
52-8 |
including the ability of the fund to assess from time to time a premium surcharge of up to |
52-9 |
three (3) times its |
52-10 |
the public purposes set forth |
52-11 |
option of the fund, upon assessment, over the policy year, or upon renewal. Any premium |
52-12 |
surcharge assessed by the fund may be appealed to the director of the department of |
52-13 |
business regulation within twenty (20) days of notice |
52-14 |
director may modify or rescind the surcharge if the director determines that the surcharge |
52-15 |
is unjust, unreasonable, inadequate, excessive or unfairly discriminatory. |
52-16 |
      |
52-17 |
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52-18 |
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52-19 |
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52-20 |
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52-21 |
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52-22 |
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52-23 |
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52-24 |
|
52-25 |
     27-7.2-20.1. Workers’ compensation capital assessment. -- (a) In order to |
52-26 |
establish the capital reserves and surplus to allow the fund to effect the assumption of |
52-27 |
residual risk market in fulfillment of the public purposes as set forth |
52-28 |
chapter, a workers’ compensation capital assessment shall be assessed and collected by |
52-29 |
the director of the department of labor and training against each insurance company |
52-30 |
deemed by the director of the department of business regulation to have been licensed as |
52-31 |
of January 1, 1991, to write workers’ compensation insurance in Rhode Island. The |
53-1 |
assessment shall be payable quarterly and due within fifteen (15) days following the close |
53-2 |
of each calendar quarter or, at the discretion of the director of the department of labor and |
53-3 |
training, on an annual basis on or before July first of each year. The director of the |
53-4 |
department of labor and training shall have the power to institute suit to collect any |
53-5 |
assessment under this section to the same extent as provided in § 28-37-28. |
53-6 |
     (b) The director of the department of labor and training shall collect all of the capital |
53-7 |
assessment amounts in a separate restricted purpose account and shall promptly transfer all the |
53-8 |
amounts to the fund upon receipt and the amounts shall become the property of the fund pursuant |
53-9 |
to § 27-7.2-14 for capital reserve and surplus purposes in recognition of the fund’s role as carrier |
53-10 |
of last resort. During the transition period, the assessment for this party shall equal three percent |
53-11 |
(3%) of gross premiums received from workers’ compensation insurance or employer’s liability |
53-12 |
insurance written or renewed on risks within the state or subject to the jurisdiction of the state, or |
53-13 |
any other level of gross premiums that the director of the department of business regulation |
53-14 |
deems appropriate to ensure both the solvency of the fund and the fund’s ability to establish a |
53-15 |
surplus reasonably adequate to allow it to complete the assumption of the residual risk market in |
53-16 |
furtherance of the public purposes stated |
53-17 |
“gross premiums” shall be calculated for insurance companies in the same manner as provided in |
53-18 |
§ 28-37-14 for the applicable period. From and after the transition period, the director of the |
53-19 |
department of business regulation shall periodically determine the rate of the assessment at levels |
53-20 |
adequate to allow the fund to service the residual risk market and satisfy the reserve and surplus |
53-21 |
requirements of § 27-7.2-20.2. |
53-22 |
     (c) Each insurance company may pass through the entire capital assessment amount to |
53-23 |
each of its policyholders on a pro rata basis. |
53-24 |
      |
53-25 |
|
53-26 |
|
53-27 |
|
53-28 |
|
53-29 |
|
53-30 |
|
53-31 |
|
53-32 |
     (d) |
53-33 |
training in the amount of two-tenths of one percent (.2%) of the earned premiums of the fund for |
54-1 |
the prior year in recognition of the continuing obligations of the department of labor and training |
54-2 |
under |
54-3 |
     27-7.2-20.2. Reserves — Premium to surplus ratio — Insolvency fund. -- (a) |
54-4 |
|
54-5 |
written to surplus of not more than three (3) to one, or any greater or lesser ratio that the |
54-6 |
director of the department of business regulation deems appropriate. In determining the |
54-7 |
ratio, the director may at all times consider the net present value of future capital |
54-8 |
assessment amounts as current surplus. To facilitate the ongoing oversight of the fund, |
54-9 |
the fund shall submit to the department of business regulation quarterly and annual |
54-10 |
statements in the format and scope specified in § 27-12-2. |
54-11 |
     (b) The fund shall not participate in, or be subject to, the insurers’ insolvency fund |
54-12 |
established under § 27-34-6. |
54-13 |
     (c) In the event of the liquidation of the fund pursuant to the Insurers’ Rehabilitation and |
54-14 |
Liquidation Act, |
54-15 |
their capacity as owners of the fund, shall have no distributive claims under § 27-14.3-46(8) to |
54-16 |
the liquidation estate of the fund and, upon satisfaction of any other class 1 through class 7 claims |
54-17 |
under § 27-14.3-46, the insurance commissioner, as receiver, shall distribute the residual, if any, |
54-18 |
of the fund’s liquidation estate to the director of the |
54-19 |
training; provided, however, that in no event shall the foregoing affect the validity or priority of: |
54-20 |
|
54-21 |
claims of the director of the Rhode Island department of labor and training to repayment of the |
54-22 |
term note of the fund issued pursuant to § 27-7.2-19. |
54-23 |
     SECTION 25. Section 27-9-51 of the General Laws in chapter 27-9 entitled “Casualty |
54-24 |
Insurance Rating” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
54-25 |
     27-9-51. Excess profits for workers’ compensation and employer’s liability |
54-26 |
insurance prohibited. -- (a) Each insurance group shall file with the department prior to July 1 |
54-27 |
of each year, on a form prescribed by the department, the following data for workers’ |
54-28 |
compensation and employers’ liability insurance: |
54-29 |
     (1) The calendar year earned premium; |
54-30 |
     (2) Accident year incurred losses and loss adjustment expenses; |
54-31 |
     (3) The administrative and selling expenses incurred in Rhode Island or allocated to |
54-32 |
Rhode Island for the calendar year; and |
54-33 |
     (4) Policyholder dividends applicable to the calendar year. |
55-1 |
     (b) (1) Excess profit has been realized if the underwriting gain is greater than the |
55-2 |
anticipated underwriting profit plus five percent (5%) of earned premiums for the three (3) most |
55-3 |
recent calendar years; |
55-4 |
     (2) As used in this section with respect to any three (3) year period, “anticipated |
55-5 |
underwriting profit” means the sum of the dollar amounts obtained by multiplying, for each rate |
55-6 |
filing of the insurance group in effect during that period, the earned premiums applicable to the |
55-7 |
rate filing during that period by the percentage factor included in the rate filing for profit and |
55-8 |
contingencies, the percentage factor having been determined with due recognition to investment |
55-9 |
income from funds generated by Rhode Island business. Separate calculations need not be made |
55-10 |
for consecutive rate filings containing the same percentage factor for profits and contingencies. |
55-11 |
     (c) Each insurance group shall also file a schedule of Rhode Island loss and loss |
55-12 |
adjustment experience for each of the three (3) most recent accident years. The incurred losses |
55-13 |
and loss adjustment expenses shall be valued as of December 31 of the accident year, developed |
55-14 |
to an ultimate basis, and two (2) twelve (12) month intervals |
55-15 |
to an ultimate basis so that a total of three (3) evaluations will be provided for each accident year. |
55-16 |
|
55-17 |
|
55-18 |
reporting purposes unrelated to determining excessive profits, the loss and loss adjustment |
55-19 |
experience of each accident year shall continue to be reported until each accident year has been |
55-20 |
reported at eight (8) stages of development. |
55-21 |
     (d) Each insurance group’s underwriting gain or loss for each calendar accident year shall |
55-22 |
be computed as follows: The sum of the accident-year incurred losses and loss adjustment |
55-23 |
expenses as of December 31 of the year, developed to an ultimate basis, plus the administrative |
55-24 |
and selling expenses incurred in the calendar year, plus policyholder dividends applicable to the |
55-25 |
calendar year, shall be subtracted from the calendar year earned premium to determine the |
55-26 |
underwriting gain or loss. |
55-27 |
     (e) For the three (3) most recent calendar-accident years, the underwriting gain or loss |
55-28 |
shall be compared to the anticipated underwriting profit. |
55-29 |
     (f) If the insurance group has realized an excess profit, the department shall order a return |
55-30 |
of the excess amounts after affording the insurance group an opportunity for a hearing and |
55-31 |
|
55-32 |
42. The excess amounts shall be refunded in all instances unless the insurance group affirmatively |
55-33 |
demonstrates to the department that the refund of the excess amounts will render the insurance |
55-34 |
group insolvent under the provisions of this title. |
56-1 |
     (g) Any excess profit of an insurance group offering workers’ compensation or |
56-2 |
employers’ liability insurance shall be returned to policyholders in the form of a cash refund or be |
56-3 |
returned to policyholders in the form of a credit toward the future purchase of insurance. The |
56-4 |
excess amount shall be refunded on a pro rata basis in relation to the final compilation year |
56-5 |
earned premiums to the workers’ compensation policyholders of record of the insurance group on |
56-6 |
December 31 of the final compilation year. |
56-7 |
     (h) (1) Cash refunds to policyholders may be rounded to the nearest dollar; |
56-8 |
     (2) Data in required reports to the department may be rounded to the nearest dollar; |
56-9 |
     (3) Rounding, if elected by the insurance group, shall be applied consistently. |
56-10 |
     (i) (1) Refunds shall be completed in one of the following ways: |
56-11 |
     (i) If the insurance group elects to make a cash refund, the refund shall be completed |
56-12 |
within sixty (60) days of the entry of a final order indicating that excess profits have been |
56-13 |
realized; or |
56-14 |
     (ii) If the insurance group elects to make refunds in the form of a credit to renewal |
56-15 |
policies, the credits shall be applied to policy renewal premium notices which are forwarded to |
56-16 |
insured |
56-17 |
profits have been realized. If an insurance group has made this election, but an insured |
56-18 |
after this cancels his or her policy or |
56-19 |
group shall make a cash refund not later than sixty (60) days after the termination of the |
56-20 |
coverage; |
56-21 |
     (2) Upon completion of the renewal credits or refund payments, the insurance group shall |
56-22 |
immediately certify to the department that the refunds have been made. |
56-23 |
     (j) Any refund or renewal credit made pursuant to this section, for the purposes of |
56-24 |
reporting under this section for subsequent years, |
56-25 |
applicable to the year in which it is incurred. |
56-26 |
|
56-27 |
     SECTION 26. Section 27-10.1-4 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-10.1 entitled |
56-28 |
“Motor Vehicle Damage Appraisers” is hereby repealed. |
56-29 |
      |
56-30 |
|
56-31 |
|
56-32 |
|
56-33 |
     SECTION 27. Section 27-11.1-6 of the General Laws in chapter 27-11.1 entitled |
56-34 |
“Investments by Domestic Insurance Companies” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
57-1 |
     27-11.1-6. Applicability. -- This chapter shall apply to all domestic companies |
57-2 |
issued a certificate of compliance subsequent to May 8, 1984. |
57-3 |
|
57-4 |
|
57-5 |
     SECTION 28. Section 27-12-4 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-12 entitled |
57-6 |
“Annual Reports of Insurance Companies” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
57-7 |
     27-12-4. Penalty for refusal to answer interrogatories. -- Every insurance |
57-8 |
producer who shall refuse or neglect to answer any interrogatories required under § 27- |
57-9 |
12-3 for the space of thirty (30) days, and continues to act as an insurance producer, shall |
57-10 |
be liable to the penalty prescribed in § |
57-11 |
     SECTION 29. Section 27-13.1-3 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-13.1 entitled |
57-12 |
“Examinations” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
57-13 |
     27-13.1-3. Authority, scope, and scheduling of examinations. -- (a) The director or |
57-14 |
any of his or her examiners may conduct an examination under this chapter of any company as |
57-15 |
often as the director in his or her sole discretion deems appropriate, but shall, at a minimum, |
57-16 |
conduct an examination of every insurer licensed in this state not less frequently than once every |
57-17 |
five (5) years. In scheduling and determining the nature, scope, and frequency of the |
57-18 |
examinations, the director shall consider |
57-19 |
analyses and ratios, changes in management or ownership, actuarial opinions, reports of |
57-20 |
independent certified public accountants, and other criteria as set forth in the Examiners’ |
57-21 |
Handbook adopted by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners and in effect when |
57-22 |
the director exercises discretion under this section. |
57-23 |
     (b) For the purposes of completing an examination of any company under this chapter, |
57-24 |
the director may examine or investigate any person, or the business of any person, in so far as the |
57-25 |
examination or investigation is, in the sole discretion of the director, necessary or material to the |
57-26 |
examination of the company. |
57-27 |
     (c) In lieu of an examination under this chapter of any foreign or alien insurer licensed in |
57-28 |
this state, the director may accept an examination report on the company as prepared by the |
57-29 |
insurance department for the company’s state of domicile or port of entry state |
57-30 |
|
57-31 |
     (1) |
57-32 |
National Association of Insurance Commissioners’ financial regulation standards and |
57-33 |
accreditation program; or |
58-1 |
     (2) |
58-2 |
department or with the participation of one or more examiners who are employed by an |
58-3 |
accredited state insurance department and who, after a review of the examination work papers |
58-4 |
and report, state under oath that the examination was performed in a manner consistent with the |
58-5 |
standards and procedures required by their insurance department. |
58-6 |
     SECTION 30. Section 27-14.3-7 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-14.3 entitled |
58-7 |
“Insurers’ Rehabilitation and Liquidation Act” is hereby repealed. |
58-8 |
      |
58-9 |
|
58-10 |
|
58-11 |
|
58-12 |
|
58-13 |
|
58-14 |
|
58-15 |
|
58-16 |
|
58-17 |
|
58-18 |
|
58-19 |
|
58-20 |
     SECTION 31. Sections 27-16-1.2 and 27-16-5 of the General Laws in Chapter |
58-21 |
27-16 entitled “Unauthorized Insurance Business” are hereby amended to read as |
58-22 |
follows: |
58-23 |
     27-16-1.2. Certificate of compliance — Exceptions. -- (a) It shall be unlawful for any |
58-24 |
insurer to transact insurance business in this state as set forth in subsection (b) of this section |
58-25 |
without a certificate of compliance from the commissioner; provided, |
58-26 |
shall not apply to: |
58-27 |
     (1) The lawful transaction of surplus lines insurance; |
58-28 |
     (2) The lawful transaction of reinsurance by insurers; |
58-29 |
     (3) Transactions in this state involving a policy lawfully solicited, written, and delivered |
58-30 |
outside of this state covering only subjects of insurance not resident, located, or expressly to be |
58-31 |
performed in this state at the time of issuance, and which transactions are subsequent to the |
58-32 |
issuance of the policy; |
59-1 |
     (4) Attorneys acting in the ordinary relation of attorney and client in the adjustment of |
59-2 |
claims or losses; |
59-3 |
     (5) Transactions in this state involving group life and group sickness and accident or |
59-4 |
blanket sickness and accident insurance or group annuities where the master policy of the groups |
59-5 |
was lawfully issued and delivered in and pursuant to the laws of a state in which the insurer was |
59-6 |
authorized to do an insurance business, to a group organized for purposes other than the |
59-7 |
procurement of insurance, and where the policyholder is domiciled or |
59-8 |
situs; |
59-9 |
     (6) Transactions in this state involving any policy of insurance or annuity contract issued |
59-10 |
prior to May 15, 1973; |
59-11 |
     (7) Transactions in this state relative to a policy issued outside of this state involving |
59-12 |
insurance on vessels, craft, or hulls, cargoes, marine protection, and indemnity or other risk, |
59-13 |
including strikes and war risks commonly insured under ocean or wet marine forms of policy; |
59-14 |
     (8) Transactions in this state involving contracts of insurance issued to one or more |
59-15 |
industrial insured |
59-16 |
     (i) Which procures the insurance of any risk by the use of the services of a full-time |
59-17 |
employee acting as insurance manager or buyer or the services of a regularly and continuously |
59-18 |
retained qualified insurance consultant; |
59-19 |
     (ii) Whose aggregate annual premiums on all risks excluding workers’ compensation and |
59-20 |
group total at least twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000); and |
59-21 |
     (iii) Which has at least twenty-five (25) full-time employees; and |
59-22 |
     (9) (i) Transactions in this state involving life insurance, health insurance, or annuities |
59-23 |
provided to educational or religious or charitable institutions organized and operated without |
59-24 |
profit to any private shareholder or individual for the benefit of the institutions and individuals |
59-25 |
engaged in the service of the institutions; |
59-26 |
     (ii) |
59-27 |
following requirements: |
59-28 |
     (A) Payment of an annual registration fee of five hundred dollars ($500); |
59-29 |
     (B) Filing a copy of any policy or contract form, including annuities issued to any Rhode |
59-30 |
Island residents with the commissioner of insurance. |
59-31 |
contract form, including annuities, shall contain (on its front and declaration page) in at least |
59-32 |
twelve (12) point type the following notice: |
59-33 |
     NOTICE TO RHODE ISLAND RESIDENTS |
59-34 |
     THIS CONTRACT HAS BEEN PLACED WITH AN INSURER NOT LICENSED TO DO |
59-35 |
BUSINESS IN THE STATE OF RHODE ISLAND BUT ELIGIBLE AS AN UNLICENSED |
59-36 |
REGISTERED INSURER PURSUANT TO THE UNAUTHORIZED BUSINESS STATUTE. |
60-1 |
THE INSURER IS NOT A MEMBER OF THE RHODE ISLAND LIFE AND HEALTH |
60-2 |
GUARANTY ASSOCIATION. SHOULD THE INSURER BECOME INSOLVENT, THE |
60-3 |
PROTECTION AND BENEFITS OF THE ASSOCIATION ARE NOT AVAILABLE. |
      | |
60-5 |
     (C) Filing a copy of its annual statement, prepared pursuant to the laws of its state of |
60-6 |
domicile, |
60-7 |
commissioner; and |
60-8 |
     (D) |
60-9 |
her successors in office, as its attorney to receive service of legal process issued against it in |
60-10 |
Rhode Island. The appointment is to be irrevocable and to bind the commissioner, and any |
60-11 |
successors in interest, and to remain in effect as long as there is in force in this state any contract |
60-12 |
issued by the company or any obligations arising t |
60-13 |
     (10) Rental car companies and their employees principally engaged in the rental of motor |
60-14 |
vehicles and which offer in connection with and incidental to the rental of motor vehicles various |
60-15 |
optional insurance coverage |
60-16 |
(45) days. |
60-17 |
     (11) Transactions that are insurance securitizations or reinsurance transactions entered |
60-18 |
into by a protected cell of a protected cell company organized under the Protected Cell |
60-19 |
Companies Act, chapter 64 of this title, as those terms are defined or utilized in that |
60-20 |
     (b) Any of the following acts in this state effected by mail or otherwise, by or on behalf |
60-21 |
of an insurer, is deemed to constitute the transaction of an insurance business in this state. The |
60-22 |
venue of an act committed by mail is at the point where the matter transmitted by mail is |
60-23 |
delivered and takes effect. Unless |
60-24 |
includes all corporations, associations, partnerships, and individuals engaged as principals in the |
60-25 |
business of insurance and also includes interinsurance exchanges and mutual benefit societies: |
60-26 |
     (1) The making or proposing to make, as an insurer an insurance contract; |
60-27 |
     (2) The making of or proposing to make, as guarantor or surety, any contract of guaranty |
60-28 |
or suretyship as a vocation and not merely incidental to any other legitimate business or activity |
60-29 |
of the guarantor or surety; |
60-30 |
     (3) The taking or receiving of any application for insurance; |
60-31 |
     (4) The receiving or collection of any premium, commission, membership fees, |
60-32 |
assessments, dues, or other consideration for an insurance or any part |
60-33 |
     (5) The issuance or delivery of contracts of insurance to residents of this state or to |
60-34 |
persons authorized to do business in this state; |
60-35 |
     (6) Directly or indirectly acting as an agent or insurance producer for or |
60-36 |
representing or aiding on behalf of another any person or insurer in the solicitation, negotiation, |
61-1 |
procurement, or effectuation of insurance or renewals |
61-2 |
of information as to coverage or rates, forwarding of applications, delivery of policies or |
61-3 |
contracts, inspection of risks, fixing of rates or investigation or adjustment of claims or losses, or |
61-4 |
in the transaction of matters subsequent to effectuation of the contract and arising out of it, or in |
61-5 |
any other manner representing or assisting a person or insurer in the transaction of insurance with |
61-6 |
respect to subjects of insurance, resident, located, or to be performed in this state. The provisions |
61-7 |
of this subsection shall not operate to prohibit full-time salaried employees of a corporate insured |
61-8 |
from acting in the capacity of an insurance manager or buyer in placing insurance in behalf of the |
61-9 |
employer; |
61-10 |
     (7) The transaction of any kind of insurance business specifically recognized as |
61-11 |
transacting an insurance business within the meaning of the statutes relating to insurance; or |
61-12 |
     (8) The transacting or proposing to transact any insurance business in substance |
61-13 |
equivalent to any of |
61-14 |
statutes. |
61-15 |
     (c) The failure of an insurer transacting insurance business in this state to obtain a |
61-16 |
certificate of compliance shall not impair the validity of any act or contract of the insurer and |
61-17 |
shall not prevent the insurer from defending any action at law or suit in equity in any court of this |
61-18 |
state, but no insurer transacting insurance business in this state without a certificate of authority |
61-19 |
shall be permitted to maintain an action in any court of this state to enforce any right, claim, or |
61-20 |
demand arising out of the transaction of insurance business until the insurer shall have obtained a |
61-21 |
certificate of authority. |
61-22 |
     (d) In the event of the failure of any unauthorized insurer to pay any claim or loss |
61-23 |
within the provisions of the insurance contract, any person who assisted or in any manner |
61-24 |
aided directly or indirectly in the procurement of the insurance contract shall be liable to |
61-25 |
the insured for the full amount of the claim or loss in the manner provided by the |
61-26 |
provisions of the insurance contract. |
61-27 |
      27-16-5. Acts constituting appointment of attorney to receive process. -- Any |
61-28 |
of the following acts in this state, effected by mail or otherwise, by an unauthorized |
61-29 |
foreign or alien insurer is equivalent to and shall constitute an appointment by the insurer |
61-30 |
of the insurance commissioner and the commissioner’s successor or successors in office |
61-31 |
to be the insurer’s true and lawful attorney, upon whom may be served all lawful process |
61-32 |
in any action, suit, or proceeding instituted by or on behalf of an insured or beneficiary |
61-33 |
arising out of the contract of insurance, and the act shall be signification of its agreement |
62-1 |
that service of process is of the same legal force and validity as personal service of |
62-2 |
process in this state upon the insurer: (1) the issuance or delivery of contracts of |
62-3 |
insurance or reinsurance to residents of this state or to corporations authorized to do |
62-4 |
business |
62-5 |
collection of premiums, membership fees, assessments or other considerations for the |
62-6 |
contracts; or (4) any other transaction of insurance business |
62-7 |
|
62-8 |
|
62-9 |
|
62-10 |
|
62-11 |
|
62-12 |
|
62-13 |
|
62-14 |
     SECTION 32. Sections 27-17-4, 27-17-12, 27-17-14 and 27-17-20 of the General |
62-15 |
Laws in Chapter 27-17 entitled “Reciprocal Exchanges and Interinsurers” are herby |
62-16 |
amended to read as follows: |
62-17 |
      27-17-4. Declaration filed by attorney — Requirements for admission. The |
62-18 |
attorney shall file with the insurance commissioner, |
62-19 |
the “commissioner”, a declaration verified by the oath of the attorney, or when the |
62-20 |
attorney is a corporation, by the oath of its president or oaths of its treasurer and secretary |
62-21 |
setting forth: |
62-22 |
     (1) The name of the attorney and the name or designation of the exchange under which |
62-23 |
the contracts are to be issued, which name or designation shall not be |
62-24 |
name or designation |
62-25 |
organization in this state so as to confuse or mislead; |
62-26 |
     (2) The kind or kinds of insurance to be effected or exchanged; |
62-27 |
     (3) A copy of the form of policy contract or agreement under or by which the insurance is |
62-28 |
to be effected or exchanged and forms of application |
62-29 |
     (4) A certified copy of the power of attorney or other authorization of the attorney under |
62-30 |
or by which the attorney is to effect or exchange the insurance contracts; |
62-31 |
     (5) The location of the office or offices from which the contracts or agreements are to be |
62-32 |
issued; |
63-1 |
     (6) (i) That, except as to the kinds of insurance |
63-2 |
subdivision, applications have been made for insurance upon at least one hundred (100) separate |
63-3 |
risks, the liability to the exchange for premiums due |
63-4 |
than six hundred thousand dollars ($600,000), represented by executed contracts or bona fide |
63-5 |
applications to become concurrently effective, or, in lieu |
63-6 |
interinsurer is possessed of a surplus of not less than three hundred thousand dollars ($300,000). |
63-7 |
The minimum amount of surplus established as a requirement for the writing of other lines of |
63-8 |
insurance as specified |
63-9 |
provisions of this subdivision; |
63-10 |
     (ii) In the case of employers’ liability or workers’ compensation insurance, applications |
63-11 |
shall have been made for indemnity upon at least one hundred (100) separate risks having a total |
63-12 |
annual premium of not less than two million five hundred thousand dollars ($2,500,000), as |
63-13 |
represented by executed contracts or bona fide applications to become concurrently effective, or, |
63-14 |
in lieu |
63-15 |
than one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000); |
63-16 |
     (iii) In the case of automobile insurance, applications shall have been made for insurance |
63-17 |
for at least two hundred (200) separate risks, or for insurance the premiums due the exchange |
63-18 |
|
63-19 |
represented by executed contracts or bona fide applications to become concurrently effective on |
63-20 |
any or all classes of automobile insurance effected by the subscribers through the attorney, or, in |
63-21 |
lieu |
63-22 |
one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000); |
63-23 |
     (iv) The surplus as provided |
63-24 |
invested in securities of the United States of America, the state of Rhode Island, or any other state |
63-25 |
of the United States or political subdivision |
63-26 |
     (7) That there shall be maintained at the exchange, available for the payment of losses, |
63-27 |
assets conforming to the requirements of §§ 27-17-7 — 27-17-12; |
63-28 |
     (8) A financial statement under oath in the form prescribed by the commissioner; |
63-29 |
     (9) An instrument authorizing the service of process as provided for in this chapter; and |
63-30 |
     (10) A certificate from the proper official of the state where the principal office is |
63-31 |
maintained, that the subscribers and the attorney have complied with all provisions of law and are |
63-32 |
authorized in that state to transact the classes of business which are sought to be transacted in this |
63-33 |
state. |
64-1 |
      27-17-12. Deficiencies in reserves. -- If at any time the amounts on hand are less |
64-2 |
than the |
64-3 |
for them, shall make up the deficiency. |
64-4 |
     27-17-14. Cash premium deposit and contingent liability of subscriber. -- The |
64-5 |
power of attorney under which any contracts of insurance are exchanged pursuant to this |
64-6 |
chapter shall provide for a cash premium deposit and a contingent liability of the |
64-7 |
subscriber during each annual period of the term of each contract of insurance issued to |
64-8 |
the subscriber to be fixed in the power of attorney, but in an amount not less than one |
64-9 |
more than ten (10) times the amount of the annual portion of the cash premium deposit |
64-10 |
stated in the contract, except that exchanges which have a required surplus equal to three |
64-11 |
hundred fifty thousand dollars ($350,000) or to the minimum capital, if any, required of a |
64-12 |
stock insurance company transacting the same kind or kinds of business, whichever is |
64-13 |
greater, may issue policies without contingent liability; provided, |
64-14 |
exchange which shall have issued policies without contingent liability after the |
64-15 |
acquisition of the surplus may continue to do so only so long as it maintains a surplus in |
64-16 |
the |
64-17 |
assessable policies, except during a time as it shall continue to maintain the surplus. |
64-18 |
      27-17-20. |
64-19 |
provisions of the general insurance laws of this state regarding the appointment, |
64-20 |
licensing, qualification, and regulation of insurance producers shall not apply to an |
64-21 |
exchange or its attorney, or to a traveling salaried employee, or to an executive officer |
64-22 |
or the attorney if a corporation, but shall apply to any other person, partnership, or |
64-23 |
corporation representing the reciprocal or interinsurance exchange in soliciting, |
64-24 |
negotiating, or effecting of business in this state. |
64-25 |
      SECTION 33. Sections 27-18-3, 27-18-3.3, 27-18-25, 27-18-30, 27-18-31, 27-18- |
64-26 |
33, 27-18-33.1, 27-18-34, 27-18-35, 27-18-36, 27-18-38, 27-18-39, 27-18-40, 27-18-41, |
64-27 |
27-18-48, 27-18-48.1, 27-18-49, 27-18-52, 27-18-52.1, 27-18-57, 27-18-58 and 27-18-59 |
64-28 |
of the General Laws in Chapter 27-18 entitled “Accident and Sickness Insurance |
64-29 |
Policies” are hereby amended to read as follows: |
64-30 |
      27-18-3. Required provisions. -- (a) Except as provided in § 27-18-5, each |
64-31 |
policy delivered or issued for delivery to any person in this state shall contain the |
65-1 |
provisions specified in this section in the words in which the provisions appear in this |
65-2 |
section; provided, |
65-3 |
of the provisions, corresponding provisions of different wording approved by the |
65-4 |
commissioner which are in each instance not less favorable in any respect to the insured |
65-5 |
or the beneficiary. The provisions shall be preceded individually by the caption appearing |
65-6 |
in this subsection or, at the option of the insurer, by the appropriate individual or group |
65-7 |
captions or subcaptions as the commissioner may approve: |
65-8 |
     (1) A provision as follows: |
65-9 |
     “ENTIRE CONTRACT; CHANGES: This policy, including the endorsements and the |
65-10 |
attached papers, if any, constitutes the entire contract of insurance. No change in this policy shall |
65-11 |
be valid until approved by an executive officer of the insurer and unless the approval is endorsed |
65-12 |
|
65-13 |
waive any of its provisions.” |
65-14 |
     (2) A provision as follows: |
65-15 |
     “TIME LIMIT ON CERTAIN DEFENSES: (a) After three (3) years from the date of |
65-16 |
issue of this policy no misstatements, except fraudulent misstatements, made by the applicant in |
65-17 |
the application for this policy shall be used to void the policy or to deny a claim for loss incurred |
65-18 |
or disability (as defined in the policy) commencing after the expiration of that three-year period.” |
65-19 |
     ( |
65-20 |
for avoidance of a policy or denial of a claim during the initial three (3) year period, nor to limit |
65-21 |
the application of § 27-18-4(1), (2), (3), (4) and (5) in the event of a misstatement with respect to |
65-22 |
age or occupation or other insurance.) |
65-23 |
     (A policy which the insured has the right to continue in force subject to its terms by the |
65-24 |
timely payment of premium: |
65-25 |
issued after age forty-four (44), for at least five (5) years from its date of issue, may contain in |
65-26 |
lieu of |
65-27 |
may be omitted at the insurer’s option) under the caption “INCONTESTABLE”: |
65-28 |
     “After this policy has been in force for a period of three (3) years during the lifetime of |
65-29 |
the insured (excluding any period during which the insured is disabled), it shall become |
65-30 |
incontestable as to the statements contained in the application.”) |
65-31 |
     “(b) No claim for loss incurred or disability (as defined in the policy) commencing after |
65-32 |
three (3) years from the date of issue of this policy shall be reduced or denied on the ground that a |
65-33 |
disease or physical condition not excluded from coverage by name or specific description |
65-34 |
effective on the date of loss had existed prior to the effective date of coverage of this policy.” |
66-1 |
      (3) A provision as follows: |
66-2 |
      “GRACE PERIOD: A grace period of ________” (insert a number not less than “seven” |
66-3 |
(7) for weekly premium policies, “ten” (10) for monthly premium policies and “thirty-one” (31) |
66-4 |
for all other policies) “days will be granted for the payment of each premium falling due after the |
66-5 |
first premium, during which grace period the policy shall continue in force.” |
66-6 |
      (A policy, which contains a cancellation provision may add, at the end of |
66-7 |
provision: |
66-8 |
      “subject to the right of the insurer to cancel in accordance with the cancellation provision |
66-9 |
of this policy.”) |
66-10 |
      (A policy in which the insurer reserves the right to refuse any renewal shall have, at the |
66-11 |
beginning of |
66-12 |
      “Unless not less than ten (10) days prior to the premium due date the insurer has |
66-13 |
delivered to the insured or has mailed to his or her last address as shown by the records of the |
66-14 |
insurer written notice of its intention not to renew this policy beyond the period for which the |
66-15 |
premium has been accepted,”) |
66-16 |
      (4) A provision as follows: |
66-17 |
      “REINSTATEMENT: If any renewal premium |
66-18 |
insured for payment, a subsequent acceptance of premium by the insurer or by any agent duly |
66-19 |
authorized by the insurer to accept |
66-20 |
with this an application for reinstatement, shall reinstate the policy; provided, |
66-21 |
insurer or the agent requires an application for reinstatement and issues a conditional receipt for |
66-22 |
the premium tendered, the policy will be reinstated upon approval of the application by the |
66-23 |
insurer or, lacking approval, upon the forty-fifth(45th)day following the date of the conditional |
66-24 |
receipt unless the insurer has previously notified the insured in writing of its disapproval of the |
66-25 |
application. The reinstated policy shall cover only loss resulting from |
66-26 |
may be sustained after the date of reinstatement and loss due to |
66-27 |
than ten (10) days after |
66-28 |
same rights |
66-29 |
date of the defaulted premium, subject to any provisions endorsed |
66-30 |
attached |
66-31 |
with a reinstatement shall be applied to a period for which the premium has not been previously |
66-32 |
paid, but not to any period more than sixty (60) days prior to the date of reinstatement.” |
66-33 |
     (The last sentence of |
67-1 |
     insured has the right to continue in force subject to its terms by the timely payment of premiums; |
67-2 |
|
67-3 |
(44), for at least five (5) years from its date of issue.”) |
67-4 |
      (5) A provision as follows: |
67-5 |
      “NOTICE OF CLAIM: Written notice of claim must be given to the insurer within |
67-6 |
twenty (20) days after the occurrence or commencement of any loss covered by the policy, or as |
67-7 |
soon |
67-8 |
the beneficiary to the insurer at ________________________” (insert the location of |
67-9 |
office |
67-10 |
with information sufficient to identify the insured, shall be deemed notice to the insurer.” |
67-11 |
      (In a policy providing a loss of time benefit which may be payable for at least two (2) |
67-12 |
years, an insurer may at its option insert the following between the first and second sentences of |
67-13 |
|
67-14 |
      “Subject to the qualifications set forth below, if the insured suffers loss of time on |
67-15 |
account of disability for which indemnity may be payable for at least two (2) years, the insured |
67-16 |
shall, at least once in every six (6) months after having given notice of claim, give to the insurer |
67-17 |
notice of continuance of the disability, except in the event of legal incapacity. The period of six |
67-18 |
(6) months following any filing of proof by the insured or any payment by the insurer on account |
67-19 |
of the claim or any denial of liability in whole or in part by the insurer shall be excluded in |
67-20 |
applying this provision. Delay in the giving of notice shall not impair the insured’s right to any |
67-21 |
indemnity which would |
67-22 |
date on which the notice is actually given.”) |
67-23 |
      (6) A provision as follows: |
67-24 |
      “CLAIM FORMS: The insurer, upon receipt of a notice of claim, will furnish to the |
67-25 |
claimant |
67-26 |
are not furnished within fifteen (15) days after the giving of notice, the claimant shall be deemed |
67-27 |
to have complied with the requirements of this policy as to proof of loss upon submitting, within |
67-28 |
the time fixed in the policy for filing proofs of loss, written proof covering the occurrence, the |
67-29 |
character, and the extent of the loss for which claim is made.” |
67-30 |
      (7) A provision as follows: |
67-31 |
      “PROOFS OF LOSS: Written proof of loss must be furnished to the insurer at its office |
67-32 |
in the case of a claim for loss for which this policy provides any periodic payment contingent |
67-33 |
upon continuing loss within ninety (90) days after the termination of the period for which the |
67-34 |
insurer is liable and in the case of a claim for any other loss within ninety (90) days after the date |
68-1 |
of the loss. Failure to furnish proof within the time required shall not invalidate |
68-2 |
claim if it was not reasonably possible to give proof within |
68-3 |
proof is furnished as soon as reasonably possible and in no event, except in the absence of legal |
68-4 |
capacity, later than one year from the time proof is |
68-5 |
      (8) A provision as follows: |
68-6 |
      “TIME OF PAYMENT OF CLAIMS: Indemnities payable under this policy for any loss |
68-7 |
other than loss for which this policy provides any periodic payment will be paid immediately |
68-8 |
upon receipt of |
68-9 |
accrued indemnities for loss for which this policy provides periodic payment will be paid |
68-10 |
________________________” (insert period for payments which must not be less frequently than |
68-11 |
monthly) “and any balance remaining unpaid upon the termination of liability will be paid |
68-12 |
immediately upon receipt of due written proof.” |
68-13 |
      (9) A provision as follows: |
68-14 |
      “PAYMENT OF CLAIMS: Indemnity for loss of life will be payable in accordance with |
68-15 |
the beneficiary designation and the provisions respecting the payment which may be prescribed |
68-16 |
here |
68-17 |
indemnity shall be payable to the estate of the insured. Any other accrued indemnities unpaid at |
68-18 |
the insured’s death may, at the option of the insurer, be paid either to the beneficiary or to |
68-19 |
the estate. All other indemnities will be payable to the insured.” |
68-20 |
      (The following provisions, or either of |
68-21 |
|
68-22 |
      “If any indemnity of this policy shall be payable to the estate of the insured, or to an |
68-23 |
insured or beneficiary who is a minor or |
68-24 |
insurer may pay the indemnity, up to an amount not exceeding $____________” (insert an |
68-25 |
amount which shall not exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000)), “to any relative by blood or |
68-26 |
connection by marriage of the insured or beneficiary who is deemed by the insurer to be equitably |
68-27 |
entitled |
68-28 |
shall fully discharge the insurer to the extent of the payment.” “Subject to any written direction of |
68-29 |
the insured in the application or otherwise, all or a portion of any indemnities provided by this |
68-30 |
policy on account of hospital, nursing, medical, or surgical services may, at the insurer’s option |
68-31 |
and unless the insured requests otherwise in writing not later than the time of filing proofs of the |
68-32 |
loss, be paid directly to the hospital or person rendering the services; but it is not required that the |
68-33 |
service be rendered by a particular hospital or person.”) |
68-34 |
     (10) A provision as follows: |
69-1 |
     “PHYSICAL EXAMINATIONS AND AUTOPSY: The insurer at its own expense shall |
69-2 |
have the right and opportunity to examine the person of the insured when and as often as it may |
69-3 |
reasonably require during the pendency of a claim hereunder and to make an autopsy in case of |
69-4 |
death where it is not forbidden by law.” |
69-5 |
     (11) A provision as follows: |
69-6 |
     “LEGAL ACTIONS: No action at law or in equity shall be brought to recover on this |
69-7 |
policy prior to the expiration of sixty (60) days after written proof of loss has been furnished in |
69-8 |
accordance with the requirements of this policy. No action shall be brought after the expiration of |
69-9 |
three (3) years after the time written proof of loss is required to be furnished.” |
69-10 |
     (12) A provision as follows: |
69-11 |
     “CHANGE OF BENEFICIARY: Unless the insured makes an irrevocable designation of |
69-12 |
beneficiary, the right to change of beneficiary is reserved to the insured and the consent of the |
69-13 |
beneficiary or beneficiaries shall not be requisite to surrender or assignment of this policy or to |
69-14 |
any change of beneficiary or beneficiaries, or to any other changes in this policy.” |
69-15 |
     (The first clause of this provision, relating to the irrevocable designation of beneficiary, |
69-16 |
may be omitted at the insurer’s option.) |
69-17 |
     (13) A provision as follows: |
69-18 |
     “’Medical services’ means |
69-19 |
under the direction of persons duly licensed under the laws of this state to practice medicine, |
69-20 |
surgery, or podiatry as may be specified by any medical service plan. Medical service shall not be |
69-21 |
construed to include hospital services.” |
69-22 |
     (b) (1) Each policy |
69-23 |
care benefit as |
69-24 |
     (i) “Home health care” is defined as a medically necessary program to reduce the length |
69-25 |
of a hospital stay or to delay or eliminate |
69-26 |
     (ii) The home health care program shall be formulated and supervised by the subscriber’s |
69-27 |
physician; |
69-28 |
     (iii) |
69-29 |
physician’s visits per month, and shall not exceed three (3) nursing visits per week, home health |
69-30 |
aide visits up to twenty (20) hours per week, and the following services as needed: physical or |
69-31 |
occupational therapy as a rehabilitative service, respiratory service, speech therapy, medical |
69-32 |
social work, nutrition counseling, prescription drugs and medication, medical and surgical |
69-33 |
supplies, such as dressings, bandages, and casts, minor equipment such as commodes and |
69-34 |
walkers, laboratory testing, x-rays and E.E.G. and E.K.G. evaluations; and |
70-1 |
     (iv) Communicable diseases and/or nervous, emotional and mental illness are excluded |
70-2 |
from home health care coverage; |
70-3 |
     (2) The commissioner shall approve the wording in each policy |
70-4 |
instance shall not be less favorable in any respect to the insured or the beneficiary, as the benefits |
70-5 |
are outlined |
70-6 |
insurance policy whose benefits are limited to income protection or the furnishing of disability |
70-7 |
income or a limited benefit health coverage are |
70-8 |
Notwithstanding the provisions of § 27-18-19(3), |
70-9 |
benefit shall be included in blanket and/or group policies of accident and sickness insurance; |
70-10 |
     (3) A “limited benefit policy,” for the purposes of this section, is any accident and |
70-11 |
sickness policy that covers one or more specified risks including, but not limited to, accidental |
70-12 |
death or injury or specified disease. A policy that broadly covers accident and sickness, but which |
70-13 |
contains exclusions and limitations with respect to certain risks or services, is not a limited |
70-14 |
benefit policy; |
70-15 |
     (4) With respect to blanket and/or group policies, the provisions of this subsection |
70-16 |
shall apply only to services provided to residents of Rhode Island or employees of Rhode |
70-17 |
Island employers. |
70-18 |
     27-18-3.3. Penalties. -- In addition to any other penalty provided by law, any |
70-19 |
person, firm, or corporation who violates §§ 27-18-3.1 — 27-18-3.5, after a hearing held |
70-20 |
in accordance with the provisions of § 42-35-9 by the department of business regulation, |
70-21 |
shall be fined civilly not less than one thousand dollars ($1,000) nor more than two |
70-22 |
thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500). |
70-23 |
     27-18-25. Unfair discrimination prohibited. -- Notwithstanding any provision |
70-24 |
of any policy of insurance, certificate, or service contract issued |
70-25 |
state, whenever the insurance policy, certificate, or service contract provides for |
70-26 |
reimbursement for any services which may be legally performed by any person licensed |
70-27 |
under the provisions of chapters 29, 30, 35 and 37 of title 5, reimbursement under the |
70-28 |
insurance policy, certificate, or service contract shall not be denied because of race, color, |
70-29 |
or creed, nor shall any insurer make or permit any unfair discrimination against particular |
70-30 |
individuals or persons licensed under chapters 29, 30, 35 and 37 of title 5. |
70-31 |
     27-18-30. Health insurance contracts — Infertility. -- (a) Any health insurance |
70-32 |
contract, plan, or policy delivered or issued for delivery or renewed in this state, |
71-1 |
|
71-2 |
or other governmental programs, which includes pregnancy related benefits, shall provide |
71-3 |
coverage for medically necessary expenses of diagnosis and treatment of infertility. To |
71-4 |
the extent that a health insurance contract provides reimbursement for a test or procedure |
71-5 |
used in the diagnosis or treatment of conditions other than infertility, the tests and |
71-6 |
procedures shall not be excluded from reimbursement when provided attendant to the |
71-7 |
diagnosis and treatment of infertility; provided, that a subscriber copayment not to exceed |
71-8 |
twenty percent (20%) may be required for those programs and/or procedures the sole |
71-9 |
purpose of which is the treatment of infertility. |
71-10 |
     (b) For the purpose of this section, “infertility” |
71-11 |
otherwise presumably healthy married individual who is unable to conceive or produce |
71-12 |
conception during a period of one year. |
71-13 |
     (c) Notwithstanding the provisions of § 27-18-19 or any other provision to the contrary, |
71-14 |
this section shall apply to blanket or group policies of insurance. |
71-15 |
     27-18-31. Insurance coverage for services of licensed midwives. -- (a) For the |
71-16 |
purposes of this section, “licensed midwives” means any midwife licensed under § 23- |
71-17 |
13-9. |
71-18 |
     (b) Every individual or group hospital or medical expense insurance policy or individual |
71-19 |
or group hospital or medical services plan contract delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in |
71-20 |
this state |
71-21 |
in accordance with each health insurers’ respective principles and mechanisms of reimbursement |
71-22 |
credentialing and contracting if the services are within the licensed midwives’ area of |
71-23 |
professional competence as defined by regulations promulgated pursuant to § 23-13-9, and are |
71-24 |
currently reimbursed when rendered by any other licensed health care provider. No insurer or |
71-25 |
hospital or medical service corporation may require supervision, signature, or referral by any |
71-26 |
other health care provider as a condition of reimbursement, except when those requirements are |
71-27 |
also applicable to other categories of health care providers. No insurer or hospital or medical |
71-28 |
service corporation or patient may be required to pay for duplicate services actually rendered by |
71-29 |
both a licensed midwife and any other health care provider. Direct payment for licensed |
71-30 |
midwives will be contingent upon services rendered in a licensed health care facility and for |
71-31 |
services rendered in accordance with rules and regulations promulgated by the department of |
71-32 |
health; provided, however, that this provision shall not prohibit payment for services pursuant to |
71-33 |
§ 42-62-26 or for other services reimbursed by third party payors. |
72-1 |
     27-18-33. Drug coverage. -- No group health insurer subject to the provisions of |
72-2 |
this chapter that provides coverage for prescription drugs under a group plan master |
72-3 |
contract delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in this state |
72-4 |
may require any person covered under the contract to obtain prescription drugs from a |
72-5 |
mail order pharmacy as a condition of obtaining benefits for the drugs. |
72-6 |
     27-18-33.1. Insurance coverage for post-partum hospital stays. -- (a) Every |
72-7 |
individual or group hospital or medical services plan contract delivered, issued for |
72-8 |
delivery, as renewed in this state |
72-9 |
benefits shall provide coverage for a forty-eight (48) hour time period in a hospital after a |
72-10 |
vaginal birth and ninety-six (96) hours after a Cesarean section for a mother and her |
72-11 |
newly born child. Any decision to shorten these minimum coverages shall be made by the |
72-12 |
attending health care provider in consultation with the mother. The decision shall be |
72-13 |
made in accordance with the standards for guidelines for perinatal care published by the |
72-14 |
American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology and the American Academy of |
72-15 |
Pediatrics. The standards shall be relative to early discharge, defined as less than forty- |
72-16 |
eight (48) hours for a vaginal delivery and ninety-six (96) for a Cesarean delivery. In the |
72-17 |
case of early discharge, post-delivery care shall include: |
72-18 |
assistance and training in breast or bottle feeding and the performance of any necessary |
72-19 |
and appropriate clinical tests or any other tests or services consistent with the above |
72-20 |
guidelines. |
72-21 |
     (b) For the purposes of this section, “attending health care provider” |
72-22 |
includes the attending obstetrician, pediatrician, family practitioner, general practitioner or |
72-23 |
certified nurse midwife attending the mother and newly born child. |
72-24 |
     (c) Any subscriber who is aggrieved by a denial of benefits to be provided under |
72-25 |
this section may appeal the denial in accordance with regulations of the department of |
72-26 |
health, which have been promulgated pursuant to chapter 17.12 of title 23. No policy or |
72-27 |
plan covered under this chapter shall terminate the services, reduce capitation payment, |
72-28 |
or otherwise penalize an attending physician or other health care provider who orders |
72-29 |
care consistent with the provisions of this section. |
72-30 |
     27-18-34. Health insurance contracts — Certified registered nurse |
72-31 |
practitioners and psychiatric and mental health nurse clinical specialists. -- (a) Every |
72-32 |
health insurance contract, plan, or policy delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in this |
73-1 |
state |
73-2 |
coverage for the services of a certified registered nurse practitioner and psychiatric and |
73-3 |
mental health nurse clinical specialist practicing collaboration with or in the employ of a |
73-4 |
physician licensed under chapter 37 of title 5 to subscribers, if the services are within the |
73-5 |
certified registered nurse practitioner’s or psychiatric and mental health nurse clinical |
73-6 |
specialist’s area of professional competence as established by education and certification, |
73-7 |
and are currently reimbursed when rendered by any other licensed health care provider. |
73-8 |
No insurer or hospital, medical service corporation, or health maintenance organization |
73-9 |
may require the signature, by any other health care provider as a condition of |
73-10 |
reimbursement. No insurer or hospital, medical service corporation, or health |
73-11 |
maintenance organization may be required to pay for duplicative services actually |
73-12 |
rendered by both a certified registered nurse practitioner and any other health care |
73-13 |
provider. |
73-14 |
     (b) Nothing in this chapter shall preclude the conducting of managed care reviews and |
73-15 |
medical necessity reviews by an insurer or hospital or medical service corporation or health |
73-16 |
maintenance organization. |
73-17 |
     27-18-35. Certified counselors in mental health and therapists in marriage |
73-18 |
and family practice. -- Every health insurance contract plan or policy delivered, issued |
73-19 |
for delivery or renewed in this state, |
73-20 |
only provide coverage for specified diseases, fix indemnity, Medicare supplement long |
73-21 |
term care disability income, or other limited benefit policies, shall provide coverage for |
73-22 |
the services of counselors in mental health licensed pursuant to § 5-63.2-9 and therapists |
73-23 |
in marriage and family practice licensed pursuant to § 5-63.2-10 excluding marital and |
73-24 |
family therapy unless the individual is diagnosed with a mental disorder. |
73-25 |
     27-18-36. New cancer therapies — Under investigation. -- Every individual or |
73-26 |
group hospital or medical expense insurance policy or individual or group hospital or |
73-27 |
medical service plan contract delivered, issued for delivery or renewed in this state, |
73-28 |
|
73-29 |
other than cancer, fixed indemnity, disability income, accident only, long-term care |
73-30 |
Medicare supplement limited benefit health, sickness or bodily injury or death by |
73-31 |
accident or both, or other limited benefit policies, shall provide coverage for new cancer |
73-32 |
therapies still under investigation as outlined in this chapter. |
74-1 |
     27-18-38. Diabetes treatment. -- (a) Every individual or group health insurance |
74-2 |
contract, plan, or policy delivered, issued for delivery or renewed in this state |
74-3 |
|
74-4 |
services in a physician’s office, and every policy which provides major medical or similar |
74-5 |
comprehensive-type coverage, except for supplemental policies which only provide |
74-6 |
coverage for specified diseases and other supplemental policies, shall include coverage |
74-7 |
for the following equipment and supplies for the treatment of insulin treated diabetes, |
74-8 |
non-insulin treated diabetes, and gestational diabetes, if medically appropriate and |
74-9 |
prescribed by a physician: blood glucose monitors and blood glucose monitors for the |
74-10 |
legally blind, test strips for glucose monitors and/or visual reading, insulin, injection aids, |
74-11 |
cartridges for the legally blind, syringes, insulin pumps and appurtenances |
74-12 |
pumps, insulin infusion devices, and oral agents for controlling blood sugar and |
74-13 |
therapeutic/molded shoes for the prevention of amputation. |
74-14 |
     (b) Upon the approval of new or improved diabetes equipment and supplies by the Food |
74-15 |
and Drug Administration, all policies governed by this |
74-16 |
new diabetes equipment and supplies when medically appropriate and prescribed by a physician. |
74-17 |
These policies shall also include coverage, when medically necessary, for diabetes self- |
74-18 |
management education to ensure that persons with diabetes are instructed in the self-management |
74-19 |
and treatment of their diabetes, including information on the nutritional management of diabetes. |
74-20 |
The coverage for self-management education and education relating to medical nutrition therapy |
74-21 |
shall be limited to medically necessary visits upon the diagnosis of diabetes, where a physician |
74-22 |
diagnoses a significant change in the patient’s symptoms or conditions which necessitate changes |
74-23 |
in a patient’s self-management, or where reeducation or refresher training is necessary. This |
74-24 |
education when medically necessary and prescribed by a physician, may be provided only by the |
74-25 |
physician or, upon |
74-26 |
provider and may be conducted in group settings. Coverage for self-management education and |
74-27 |
education relating to medical nutrition therapy shall also include home visits when medically |
74-28 |
necessary. |
74-29 |
     (c) Benefit plans offered by an insurer may impose copayment and/or deductibles for the |
74-30 |
benefits mandated by this chapter; |
74-31 |
amount be greater than the copayment or deductible amount imposed for other supplies, |
74-32 |
equipment or physician office visits. Benefits for services under this |
75-1 |
reimbursed in accordance with the respective principles and mechanisms of reimbursement for |
75-2 |
each insurer, hospital, or medical service corporation, or health maintenance organization. |
75-3 |
     27-18-39. Mastectomy treatment. -- (a) Every individual or group health |
75-4 |
insurance contract, plan, or policy delivered, issued for delivery or renewed in this state |
75-5 |
|
75-6 |
physician services in a physician’s office, and every policy which provides major medical |
75-7 |
or similar comprehensive-type coverage excluding supplemental policies which only |
75-8 |
provide coverage for specified diseases or other supplemental policies, shall include |
75-9 |
coverage for prosthetic devices and or reconstructive surgery to restore and achieve |
75-10 |
symmetry for the patient incident to a mastectomy. Coverage for prosthetic devices and |
75-11 |
reconstructive surgery shall be subject to the deductible and coinsurance conditions |
75-12 |
applied to the mastectomy and all other terms and conditions applicable to other benefits. |
75-13 |
Any reconstructive surgery under this section must be performed within eighteen (18) |
75-14 |
months of the original mastectomy. As used in this section, “mastectomy” means the |
75-15 |
removal of all or part of the breast to treat breast cancer, tumor, or mass. |
75-16 |
      |
75-17 |
|
75-18 |
|
75-19 |
     (b) |
75-20 |
initial and subsequent prosthetic devices pursuant to an order of the patient’s physician or |
75-21 |
surgeon. |
75-22 |
     (c) |
75-23 |
to cover the surgical procedure known as mastectomy or to prevent application of deductible or |
75-24 |
copayment provisions contained in the policy or plan, nor shall this section be construed to |
75-25 |
require that coverage under an individual or group policy be extended to any other procedures. |
75-26 |
     (d) |
75-27 |
to receive the coverage required by this section if that coverage is furnished by a nonparticipating |
75-28 |
provider, unless the insured or plan member is referred to that provider by a participating |
75-29 |
physician, nurse practitioner, or certified nurse midwife providing care. |
75-30 |
     (e) Nothing in this section shall preclude the conducting of managed care reviews and |
75-31 |
medical necessity reviews, by an insurer, hospital or medical service corporation or health |
75-32 |
maintenance organization. |
76-1 |
     27-18-40. Insurance coverage for mastectomy hospital stays. -- (a) The Rhode |
76-2 |
Island General Assembly |
76-3 |
with both a physical and emotional impact on patients. Except as otherwise provided, |
76-4 |
every individual or group hospital or medical services plan contract delivered, issued for |
76-5 |
delivery, as renewed in this state |
76-6 |
for a minimum forty-eight (48) hour time period in a hospital after the surgical |
76-7 |
procedures known as a mastectomy, and a minimum twenty-four (24) hours after an |
76-8 |
axilary node dissection. |
76-9 |
     (b) |
76-10 |
benefits for: (1) hospital confinement indemnity; (2) disablity income; (3) accident only; (4) long |
76-11 |
term care; (5) medicare supplement; (6) limited benefit health; (7) specified disease indemnity; |
76-12 |
(8) sickness or bodily injury or death by accident or both, and (9) other limited benefit policies. |
76-13 |
Any decision to shorten these minimum coverages shall be made by the attending physician in |
76-14 |
consultation with and upon agreement by the patient. If the patient participates in an early |
76-15 |
discharge, defined as in-patient care following a mastectomy that is less than forty-eight (48) |
76-16 |
hours and in-patient care following an axilary node dissection that is less than twenty-four (24) |
76-17 |
hours, coverage shall include a minimum of one home visit conducted by a physician or |
76-18 |
registered nurse. |
76-19 |
     (c) |
76-20 |
section may appeal the denial in accordance with regulations of the department of health, which |
76-21 |
have been promulgated pursuant to chapter 17.12 of title 23. No policy or plan covered under this |
76-22 |
chapter shall terminate the services, reduce capitation payment, or otherwise penalize an |
76-23 |
attending physician or other health care provider who orders care consistent with the provisions |
76-24 |
of this section. |
76-25 |
     (d) |
76-26 |
     (1) In the next mass mailing made by the plan to the employee; or |
76-27 |
     (2) As part of any informational packet sent to the enrollee. |
76-28 |
     27-18-41. Mammograms and pap smears — Coverage mandated. -- (a) Every |
76-29 |
individual or group hospital or medical expense insurance policy or individual or group |
76-30 |
hospital or medical services plan contract delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in |
76-31 |
this state |
76-32 |
smears, in accordance with guidelines established by the American cancer society. |
77-1 |
     (b) This section shall not apply to insurance coverage providing benefits for: (1) hospital |
77-2 |
confinement indemnity; (2) disability income; (3) accident only; (4) long term care; (5) Medicare |
77-3 |
supplement; (6) limited benefit health; (7) specified disease indemnity; (8) sickness or bodily |
77-4 |
injury or death by accident or both, and (9) other limited benefit policies. |
77-5 |
     27-18-48. Third party reimbursement for services of certain health care |
77-6 |
workers. -- (a) Every individual or group hospital or medical services plan contract |
77-7 |
delivered, issued or renewed by an insurer or nonprofit or for profit health service |
77-8 |
corporation |
77-9 |
and members within the state, or to all group members having a principal place of |
77-10 |
employment within the state, shall provide benefits for services rendered by a certified |
77-11 |
registered nurse anesthetist designated as a certified registered nurse anesthetist by the |
77-12 |
board of nurse registration and nursing education; provided, however, that the following |
77-13 |
conditions are met: |
77-14 |
     (1) The certified registered nurse anesthetist provides certain health care services under |
77-15 |
the supervision of anesthesiologists, licensed physicians or licensed dentists in accordance with § |
77-16 |
5-34.2-2(c), which requires substantial specialized knowledge, judgment and skill related to the |
77-17 |
administration of anesthesia, including pre-operative and post-operative assessment of patients; |
77-18 |
administering anesthetics; monitoring patients during anesthesia; management of fluids in |
77-19 |
intravenous therapy and management of respiratory care; |
77-20 |
     (2) The policy or contract currently provides benefits for identical services rendered by a |
77-21 |
provider of health care licensed by the state; and |
77-22 |
     (3) The certified registered nurse anesthetist is not a salaried employee of the licensed |
77-23 |
hospital or facility for which the accident and sickness insurer has an alternative contractual |
77-24 |
relationship to fund the services of a certified registered nurse anesthetist. |
77-25 |
     (b) It shall remain within the sole discretion of the health maintenance |
77-26 |
organization as to which certified registered nurse anesthetists it shall contract with. |
77-27 |
Reimbursement shall be provided according to the respective principles and policies of |
77-28 |
the health maintenance organization; provided, however, that no health maintenance |
77-29 |
organization may be required to pay for duplicative services actually rendered by a |
77-30 |
certified registered nurse anesthetist and any other health care provider. Nothing |
77-31 |
contained |
77-32 |
conducting managed care, medical necessity or utilization review. |
78-1 |
     27-18-48.1. Third party reimbursement for services of registered nurse first |
78-2 |
assistants. -- (a) Every individual or group hospital or medical services plan contract |
78-3 |
delivered, issued or renewed by an insurer or nonprofit health service corporation |
78-4 |
|
78-5 |
within the state, or to all group members having a principal place of employment within |
78-6 |
the state, shall provide benefits for services rendered by a registered nurse first assistant |
78-7 |
designated as a registered nurse first assistant provided, however, that the following |
78-8 |
conditions are met: |
78-9 |
     (1) The registered nurse first assistant provides certain health care services under the |
78-10 |
supervision of a licensed physician; is currently licensed as a registered nurse in Rhode Island; |
78-11 |
has successfully completed a course in preparing the registered nurse as a first assistant in |
78-12 |
accordance with the Association of Operating Room Nurses core curriculum guide for the |
78-13 |
registered nurse first assistant and includes a minimum of one academic year in a college or |
78-14 |
university with didactic instruction and clinical internship programs; and is certified in |
78-15 |
perioperative nursing by the Certification Board Perioperative Nursing (minimum of two years |
78-16 |
perioperative experience); |
78-17 |
     (2) The policy or contract |
78-18 |
provider of health care licensed by the state; and |
78-19 |
     (3) The registered nurse first assistant is not a salaried employee of the licensed hospital |
78-20 |
or facility for which the accident and sickness insurer has an alternative contractual relationship |
78-21 |
to fund the services of a registered nurse first assistant. |
78-22 |
     (b) It shall remain within the sole discretion of the accident and sicknesses insurer as to |
78-23 |
which registered nurse first assistant it shall contract with. Reimbursement shall be provided |
78-24 |
according to the respective principles and policies of the health maintenance organization; |
78-25 |
provided, however, that no accident and sicknesses insurer may be required to provide direct |
78-26 |
reimbursement, or pay for duplicative services actually rendered by a registered nurse first |
78-27 |
assistant and any other health care provider. Nothing contained |
78-28 |
preclude the health maintenance organization from conducting managed care, medical necessity |
78-29 |
or utilization review. |
78-30 |
     (c) |
78-31 |
providing benefits for: (1) hospital confinement indemnity, (2) disability income, (3) |
78-32 |
accident only, (4) long term care, (5) Medicare supplement, (6) limited benefit health, (7) |
79-1 |
specified disease indemnity, (8) sickness or bodily injury or death by accident or both, |
79-2 |
and (9) |
79-3 |
     27-18-49. Human leukocyte antigen testing. -- (a) Every individual or group |
79-4 |
hospital or medical services plan contract delivered or renewed in this state |
79-5 |
|
79-6 |
also referred to as histocompatibility locus antigen testing, for A, B, and DR antigens for |
79-7 |
utilization in bone marrow transplantation. The testing must be performed in a facility |
79-8 |
which is accredited by the American Association of Blood Banks or its successors, and is |
79-9 |
licensed under the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act, 42 U.S.C. § 263a, as it may be |
79-10 |
from time to time amended. At the time of the testing, the person being tested must |
79-11 |
complete and sign an informed consent form which also authorizes the results of the test |
79-12 |
to be used for participation in the National Marrow Donor Program. The group hospital |
79-13 |
or medical services plan contract may limit each subscriber to one of these testings per |
79-14 |
lifetime. |
79-15 |
     (b) This section shall not apply to insurance coverage providing benefits for: |
79-16 |
hospital confinement indemnity; |
79-17 |
care; |
79-18 |
indemnity; |
79-19 |
limited benefit policies. |
79-20 |
     27-18-52. Genetic testing. -- (a) Except as provided in chapter 37.3 of title 5, |
79-21 |
insurance administrators, health plans and providers shall be prohibited from releasing |
79-22 |
genetic information without prior written authorization of the individual. Written |
79-23 |
authorization shall be required for each disclosure and include to whom the disclosure is |
79-24 |
being made. An exception shall exist for those participating in research settings governed |
79-25 |
by the Federal Policy for the Protection of Human Research Subjects (also known as |
79-26 |
“The Common Rule”). Tests conducted purely for research are excluded from the |
79-27 |
definition, as are tests for somatic (as opposed to heritable) mutations, and testing for |
79-28 |
forensic purposes. |
79-29 |
     (b) No individual or group health insurance contract, plan, or policy delivered, issued for |
79-30 |
delivery, or renewed in this state |
79-31 |
medical coverage that includes coverage for physician services in a physician’s office, and every |
79-32 |
policy which provides major medical or similar comprehensive-type coverage excluding |
80-1 |
disability income, long term care and insurance supplemental policies which only provide |
80-2 |
coverage for specified diseases or other supplemental policies, shall: |
80-3 |
     (1) Use a genetic test or request for genetic tests or the results of a genetic test to reject, |
80-4 |
deny, limit, cancel, refuse to renew, increase the rates of, affect the terms or conditions of, or |
80-5 |
otherwise affect a group or an individual health insurance policy, contract, or plan; |
80-6 |
      (2) Request or require a genetic test for the purpose of determining whether or not to |
80-7 |
issue or renew an individual’s health benefits coverage, to set reimbursement/co-pay levels or |
80-8 |
determine covered benefits and services; |
80-9 |
     (3) Release the results of a genetic test without the prior written authorization of the |
80-10 |
individual from whom the test was obtained, except in a format whereby individual identifiers are |
80-11 |
removed, encrypted, or encoded so that the identity of the individual is not disclosed. A recipient |
80-12 |
of information pursuant to this section may use or disclose such information solely to carry out |
80-13 |
the purpose for which the information was disclosed. Authorization shall be required for each |
80-14 |
redisclosure; an exception shall exist for participating in research settings governed by the |
80-15 |
Federal Policy for the Protection of Human Research Subjects (also known as “The Common |
80-16 |
Rule”). |
80-17 |
     (4) Request or require information as to whether an individual has ever had a genetic test, |
80-18 |
or participated in genetic testing of any kind, whether for clinical or research purposes. |
80-19 |
     (c) For the purposes of this section, “genetic testing” is the analysis of an |
80-20 |
individual’s DNA, RNA, chromosomes, proteins and certain metabolites in order to |
80-21 |
detect heritable disease-related genotypes, mutations, phenotypes or karyotypes for |
80-22 |
clinical purposes. Such purposes include predicting risk of disease, identifying carriers, |
80-23 |
establishing prenatal and clinical diagnosis or prognosis. Prenatal, newborn and carrier |
80-24 |
screening, as well as testing in high risk families may be included provided there is an |
80-25 |
approved release by a parent or guardian. Tests for metabolites are covered only when |
80-26 |
they are undertaken with high probability that an excess of deficiency of the metabolite |
80-27 |
indicates the presence of heritable mutations in single genes. “Genetic testing” does not |
80-28 |
mean routine physical measurement, a routine chemical, blood, or urine analysis or a test |
80-29 |
for drugs or for HIV infections. |
80-30 |
     27-18-52.1. Genetic information. -- (a) Except as provided in chapter 37.3 of |
80-31 |
title 5, insurance administrators, health plans and providers shall be prohibited from |
80-32 |
releasing genetic information without prior written authorization of the individual. |
80-33 |
Written authorization shall be required for each disclosure and include to whom the |
81-1 |
disclosure is being made. An exception shall exist for those participating in research |
81-2 |
settings governed by the Federal Policy for the Protection of Human Research Subjects |
81-3 |
(also known as “The Common Rule”). Tests conducted purely for research are excluded |
81-4 |
from the definition, as are tests for somatic (as opposed to heritable) mutations, and |
81-5 |
testing for forensic purposes. |
81-6 |
     (b) No individual or group health insurance contract, plan, or policy delivered, issued for |
81-7 |
delivery, or renewed in this state |
81-8 |
that includes coverage for physician services in a physician’s office, and every policy which |
81-9 |
provides major medical or similar comprehensive-type coverage excluding disability income, |
81-10 |
long term care and insurance supplemental policies which only provide coverage for specified |
81-11 |
diseases or other supplemental policies, shall: |
81-12 |
     (1) Use genetic information or request for genetic information or the results of genetic |
81-13 |
information or other genetic information to reject, deny, limit, cancel, refuse to renew, increase |
81-14 |
the rates of, affect the terms or conditions of, or otherwise affect a group or an individual’s health |
81-15 |
insurance policy, contract, or plan; |
81-16 |
     (2) Request or require genetic information for the purpose of determining whether or not |
81-17 |
to issue or renew an individual’s health benefits coverage, to set reimbursement/co-pay levels or |
81-18 |
determine covered benefits and services; |
81-19 |
     (3) Release the results of genetic information without the prior written authorization of an |
81-20 |
individual from whom the information was obtained, except in a format where |
81-21 |
identifiers are removed, encrypted, or encoded so that the identity of the individual is not |
81-22 |
disclosed. A recipient of information pursuant to this section may use or disclose |
81-23 |
information solely to carry out the purpose for which the information was disclosed. |
81-24 |
Authorization shall be required for each redisclosure. An exception shall exist for participation in |
81-25 |
research settings governed by the Federal Policy for the Protection of Human Research Subjects |
81-26 |
(also known as “The Common Rule”); |
81-27 |
     (4) Request or require information as to whether an individual has genetic information, or |
81-28 |
participated in genetic information of any kind, whether for clinical or research purposes. |
81-29 |
     (c) For the purposes of this section, “genetic information” is information about genes, |
81-30 |
gene product, or inherited characteristics that may derive from the individual or a family member. |
81-31 |
     27-18-57. F.D.A. approved prescription contraceptive drugs and devices. -- |
81-32 |
(a) Every individual or group health insurance contract, plan, or policy that provides |
81-33 |
prescription coverage and is delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in this state |
82-1 |
|
82-2 |
and devices requiring a prescription. Provided, however, that nothing in this subsection |
82-3 |
shall be deemed to mandate or require coverage for the prescription drug RU 486. |
82-4 |
     (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, any insurance company may |
82-5 |
issue to a religious employer an individual or group health insurance contract, plan, or policy that |
82-6 |
excludes coverage for prescription contraceptive methods which are contrary to the religious |
82-7 |
employer’s bona fide religious tenets. |
82-8 |
     (c) As used in this section, “religious employer” means an employer that is a “church or |
82-9 |
a qualified church-controlled organization” as defined in 26 U.S.C. § 3121. |
82-10 |
     (d) |
82-11 |
benefits for: (1) hospital confinement indemnity; (2) disability income; (3) accident only; (4) long |
82-12 |
term care; (5) Medicare supplement; (6) limited benefit health; (7) specified diseased indemnity; |
82-13 |
(8) sickness of bodily injury or death by accident or both; and (9) other limited benefit policies. |
82-14 |
     (e) very religious employer that invokes the exemption provided under this |
82-15 |
section shall provide written notice to prospective enrollees prior to enrollment with the |
82-16 |
plan, listing the contraceptive health care services the employer refuses to cover for |
82-17 |
religious reasons. |
82-18 |
     27-18-58. Prostate and colorectal examinations — Coverage mandated. -- |
82-19 |
Every individual or group hospital or medical expense insurance policy or individual or |
82-20 |
group hospital or medical services plan contract delivered, issued for delivery, or |
82-21 |
renewed in this state |
82-22 |
and colorectal examinations and laboratory tests for cancer for any nonsymptomatic |
82-23 |
person covered under that policy or contract, in accordance with the current American |
82-24 |
Cancer Society guidelines. Provided, however, this section does not apply to insurance |
82-25 |
coverage providing benefits for: (1) hospital confinement indemnity; (2) disability |
82-26 |
income; (3) accident only; (4) long-term care; (5) Medicare supplement; (6) limited |
82-27 |
benefit health; (7) specific disease indemnity; (8) sickness or |
82-28 |
by accident or both; and (9) other limited benefit policies. |
82-29 |
     27-18-59. Termination of children’s benefits. -- (a) Every individual or group |
82-30 |
health insurance contract, plan, or policy delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in this |
82-31 |
state |
82-32 |
for physician services in a physician’s office, and every policy which provides major |
83-1 |
medical or similar comprehensive type coverage, except for supplemental policies which |
83-2 |
only provide coverage for specified diseases and other supplemental policies, shall |
83-3 |
include a provision that policyholders shall receive no less than thirty (30) days notice |
83-4 |
from the accident and sickness insurer that a child covered as a dependent by the policy |
83-5 |
holder is about to lose his or her coverage as a result of reaching the maximum age for a |
83-6 |
dependent child, and that the child will only continue to be covered upon documentation |
83-7 |
being provided of current college enrollment or that the child may purchase a conversion |
83-8 |
policy if he or she is not a college student. Nothing in this section prohibits an accident |
83-9 |
and sickness insurer from requiring a policyholder to annually provide proof of a child’s |
83-10 |
current college enrollment in order to maintain the child’s coverage. Provided further, |
83-11 |
nothing in this section requires coverage inconsistent with the membership criteria in |
83-12 |
effect under the policyholder’s health benefits coverage. |
83-13 |
     (b) |
83-14 |
providing benefits for: (1) hospital confinement indemnity; (2) disability income; (3) |
83-15 |
accident only; (4) long term care; (5) Medicare supplement; (6) limited benefit health; (7) |
83-16 |
specified diseased indemnity; or (8) other limited benefit policies. |
83-17 |
     SECTION 34. Section 27-18.1-2 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-18.2 entitled |
83-18 |
“Compliance of Health Benefit Contracts and Medical Assistance Program with Federal |
83-19 |
Law” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
83-20 |
     27-18.1-3. Exclusions and limitations prohibited. -- No insurance company, |
83-21 |
health maintenance organization, or nonprofit corporation may issue, deliver, or renew |
83-22 |
any contract providing a health benefit or benefits |
83-23 |
contains any provisions excluding or limiting its benefits on account of eligibility for or |
83-24 |
payment of benefits under 42 U.S.C. § 1396 et seq.; provided, however, that the |
83-25 |
application of this section shall not increase the personal liability to health care providers |
83-26 |
of a medical assistance recipient of health services, as those services are defined in § 42- |
83-27 |
62-4. |
83-28 |
     SECTION 35. Section 27-18-22 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-18 entitled |
83-29 |
“Accident and Sickness Insurance Policies” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
83-30 |
      27-18-22. Effect on other law. -- Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to |
83-31 |
repeal the provisions of chapter |
84-1 |
     SECTION 36. Sections 27-18.6-1, 27-18.6-3, and 27-18.6-7 of the General Laws |
84-2 |
in Chapter 27-18.6 entitled “Large Group Health Insurance Coverage” are hereby |
84-3 |
amended to read as follows: |
84-4 |
     27-18.6-1. Purpose. -- The purpose of this chapter is to insure compliance of all policies, |
84-5 |
contracts, certificates, and agreements of group health insurance coverage offered or delivered in |
84-6 |
this state with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (P.L. 104-191). |
84-7 |
     27-18.6-3. Limitation on preexisting condition exclusion. -- (a) (1) Notwithstanding |
84-8 |
any of the provisions of this title to the contrary, a group health plan and a health insurance |
84-9 |
carrier offering group health insurance coverage shall not deny, exclude, or limit benefits with |
84-10 |
respect to a participant or beneficiary because of a preexisting condition exclusion except if: |
84-11 |
     (i) The exclusion relates to a condition (whether physical or mental), regardless of the |
84-12 |
cause of the condition, for which medical advice, diagnosis, care, or treatment was recommended |
84-13 |
or received within the six (6) month period ending on the enrollment date; |
84-14 |
     (ii) The exclusion extends for a period of not more than twelve (12) months (or eighteen |
84-15 |
(18) months in the case of a late enrollee) after the enrollment date; and |
84-16 |
     (iii) The period of the preexisting condition exclusion is reduced by the aggregate of the |
84-17 |
periods of creditable coverage, if any, applicable to the participant or the beneficiary as of the |
84-18 |
enrollment date. |
84-19 |
     (2) For purposes of this section, genetic information shall not be treated as a preexisting |
84-20 |
condition in the absence of a diagnosis of the condition related to that information. |
84-21 |
     (b) With respect to |
84-22 |
coverage shall not be counted, with respect to enrollment of an individual under a group health |
84-23 |
plan, if, after that period and before the enrollment date, there was a sixty-three (63) day period |
84-24 |
during which the individual was not covered under any creditable coverage. |
84-25 |
     (c) Any period that an individual is in a waiting period for any coverage under a group |
84-26 |
health plan or for group health insurance or is in an affiliation period shall not be taken into |
84-27 |
account in determining the continuous period under subsection (b) of this section. |
84-28 |
     (d) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (e) of this section, for purposes of |
84-29 |
applying |
84-30 |
insurance carrier offering group health insurance coverage shall count a period of creditable |
84-31 |
coverage without regard to the specific benefits covered during the period. |
84-32 |
     (e) (1) A group health plan or a health insurance carrier offering group health insurance |
84-33 |
may elect to apply |
84-34 |
within each of several classes or categories of benefits. Those classes or categories of benefits are |
85-1 |
to be determined by the secretary of the United States Department of Health and Human Services |
85-2 |
pursuant to regulation. The election shall be made on a uniform basis for all participants and |
85-3 |
beneficiaries. Under the election, a group health plan or carrier shall count a period of creditable |
85-4 |
coverage with respect to any class or category of benefits if any level of benefits is covered |
85-5 |
within the class or category. |
85-6 |
     (2) In the case of an election under this subsection with respect to a group health plan |
85-7 |
(whether or not health insurance coverage is provided in connection with that plan), the plan |
85-8 |
shall: |
85-9 |
     (i) Prominently state in any disclosure statements concerning the plan, and state to each |
85-10 |
enrollee under the plan, that the plan has made the election; and |
85-11 |
     (ii) Include in the statements a description of the effect of this election. |
85-12 |
     (3) In the case of an election under this subsection with respect to health insurance |
85-13 |
coverage offered by a carrier in the large group market, the carrier shall: |
85-14 |
     (i) Prominently state in any disclosure statements concerning the coverage, and to each |
85-15 |
employer at the time of the offer or sale of the coverage, that the carrier has made the election; |
85-16 |
and |
85-17 |
     (ii) Include in the statements a description of the effect of the election. |
85-18 |
     (f) (1) A group health plan and a health insurance carrier offering group health insurance |
85-19 |
coverage may not impose any preexisting condition exclusion in the case of an individual who, as |
85-20 |
of the last day of the thirty (30) day period beginning with the date of birth, is covered under |
85-21 |
creditable coverage. |
85-22 |
     (2) Subdivision (1) of this subsection shall no longer apply to an individual after the end |
85-23 |
of the first sixty-three (63) day period during all of which the individual was not covered under |
85-24 |
any creditable coverage. Moreover, any period that an individual is in a waiting period for any |
85-25 |
coverage under a group health plan (or for group health insurance coverage) or is in an affiliation |
85-26 |
period shall not be taken into account in determining the continuous period for purposes of |
85-27 |
determining creditable coverage. |
85-28 |
     (g) (1) A group health plan and a health insurance carrier offering group health insurance |
85-29 |
coverage may not impose any preexisting condition exclusion in the case of a child who is |
85-30 |
adopted or placed for adoption before attaining eighteen (18) years of age and who, as of the last |
85-31 |
day of the thirty (30) day period beginning on the date of the adoption or placement for adoption, |
85-32 |
is covered under creditable coverage. The previous sentence does not apply to coverage before |
85-33 |
the date of the adoption or placement for adoption. |
86-1 |
     (2) Subdivision (1) of this subsection shall no longer apply to an individual after the end |
86-2 |
of the first sixty-three (63) day period during all of which the individual was not covered under |
86-3 |
any creditable coverage. Moreover, any period that an individual is in a waiting period for any |
86-4 |
coverage under a group health plan (or for group health insurance coverage) or is in an affiliation |
86-5 |
period shall not be taken into account in determining the continuous period for purposes of |
86-6 |
determining creditable coverage. |
86-7 |
     (h) A group health plan and a health insurance carrier offering group health insurance |
86-8 |
coverage may not impose any preexisting condition exclusion relating to pregnancy as a |
86-9 |
preexisting condition. |
86-10 |
     (i) (1) Periods of creditable coverage with respect to an individual shall be established |
86-11 |
through presentation of certifications. A group health plan and a health insurance carrier offering |
86-12 |
group health insurance coverage shall provide certifications: |
86-13 |
     (i) At the time an individual ceases to be covered under the plan or otherwise becomes |
86-14 |
covered under a COBRA continuation provision; |
86-15 |
     (ii) In the case of an individual becoming covered under a continuation provision, at the |
86-16 |
time the individual ceases to be covered under that provision; and |
86-17 |
     (iii) On the request of an individual made not later than twenty-four (24) months after the |
86-18 |
date of cessation of the coverage described in |
86-19 |
subdivision, whichever is later. |
86-20 |
     (2) The certification under this subsection may be provided, to the extent practicable, at a |
86-21 |
time consistent with notices required under any applicable COBRA continuation provision. |
86-22 |
     (3) The certification described in this subsection is a written certification of: |
86-23 |
     (i) The period of creditable coverage of the individual under the plan and the coverage (if |
86-24 |
any) under the COBRA continuation provision; and |
86-25 |
     (ii) The waiting period (if any) (and affiliation period, if applicable) imposed with respect |
86-26 |
to the individual for any coverage under the plan. |
86-27 |
     (4) To the extent that medical care under a group health plan consists of group health |
86-28 |
insurance coverage, the plan is deemed to have satisfied the certification requirement under this |
86-29 |
subsection if the health insurance carrier offering the coverage provides for the certification in |
86-30 |
accordance with this subsection. |
86-31 |
     (5) In the case of an election taken pursuant to subsection (e) of this section by a group |
86-32 |
health plan or a health insurance carrier, if the plan or carrier enrolls an individual for coverage |
86-33 |
under the plan and the individual provides a certification of creditable coverage, upon request of |
86-34 |
the plan or carrier, the entity which issued the certification shall promptly disclose to the |
87-1 |
requisition plan or carrier information on coverage of classes and categories of health benefits |
87-2 |
available under that entity's plan or coverage, and the entity may charge the requesting plan or |
87-3 |
carrier for the reasonable cost of disclosing the information. |
87-4 |
     (6) Failure of an entity to provide information under this subsection with respect to |
87-5 |
previous coverage of an individual so as to adversely affect any subsequent coverage of the |
87-6 |
individual under another group health plan or health insurance coverage, as determined in |
87-7 |
accordance with rules and regulations established by the secretary of the United States |
87-8 |
Department of Health and Human Services, is a violation of this chapter. |
87-9 |
     (j) A group health plan and a health insurance carrier offering group health insurance |
87-10 |
coverage in connection with a group health plan shall permit an employee who is eligible, but not |
87-11 |
enrolled, for coverage under the terms of the plan (or a dependent of an employee if the |
87-12 |
dependent is eligible, but not enrolled, for coverage under the terms) to enroll for coverage under |
87-13 |
the terms of the plan if each of the following conditions are met: |
87-14 |
     (1) The employee or dependent was covered under a group health plan or had health |
87-15 |
insurance coverage at the time coverage was previously offered to the employee or dependent; |
87-16 |
     (2) The employee stated in writing at the time that coverage under a group health plan or |
87-17 |
health insurance coverage was the reason for declining enrollment, but only if the plan sponsor or |
87-18 |
carrier (if applicable) required a statement at the time and provided the employee with notice of |
87-19 |
that requirement (and the consequences of the requirement) at the time; |
87-20 |
     (3) The employee's or dependent's coverage described in subsection (j)(1): |
87-21 |
     (i) Was under a COBRA continuation provision and the coverage under that provision |
87-22 |
was exhausted; or |
87-23 |
     (ii) Was not under a continuation provision and either the coverage was terminated as a |
87-24 |
result of loss of eligibility for the coverage (including as a result of legal separation, divorce, |
87-25 |
death, termination of employment, or reduction in the number of hours of employment) or |
87-26 |
employer contributions towards the coverage were terminated; and |
87-27 |
     (4) Under the terms of the plan, the employee requests enrollment not later than thirty |
87-28 |
(30) days after the date of exhaustion of coverage described in |
87-29 |
this subsection or termination of coverage or employer contribution described in |
87-30 |
paragraph (3)(ii) of this subsection. |
87-31 |
     (k) (1) If a group health plan makes coverage available with respect to a dependent of an |
87-32 |
individual, the individual is a participant under the plan (or has met any waiting period applicable |
87-33 |
to becoming a participant under the plan and is eligible to be enrolled under the plan but for a |
87-34 |
failure to enroll during a previous enrollment period), and a person becomes a dependent of the |
88-1 |
individual through marriage, birth, or adoption or placement through adoption, the group health |
88-2 |
plan shall provide for a dependent special enrollment period during which the person (or, if not |
88-3 |
otherwise enrolled, the individual) may be enrolled under the plan as a dependent of the |
88-4 |
individual, and in the case of the birth or adoption of a child, the spouse of the individual may be |
88-5 |
enrolled as a dependent of the individual if the spouse is otherwise eligible for coverage. |
88-6 |
     (2) A dependent special enrollment period shall be a period of not less than thirty (30) |
88-7 |
days and shall begin on the later of: |
88-8 |
     (i) The date dependent coverage is made available; or |
88-9 |
     (ii) The date of the marriage, birth, or adoption or placement for adoption (as the case |
88-10 |
may be). |
88-11 |
     (3) If an individual seeks to enroll a dependent during the first thirty (30) days of a |
88-12 |
dependent special enrollment period, the coverage of the dependent shall become effective: |
88-13 |
     (i) In the case of marriage, not later than the first day of the first month beginning after |
88-14 |
the date the completed request for enrollment is received; |
88-15 |
     (ii) In the case of a dependent’s birth, as of the date of the birth; or |
88-16 |
     (iii) In the case of a dependent’s adoption or placement for adoption, the date of the |
88-17 |
adoption or placement for adoption. |
88-18 |
     (l) (1) A health maintenance organization which offers health insurance coverage in |
88-19 |
connection with a group health plan and which does not impose any preexisting condition |
88-20 |
exclusion allowed under subsection (a) of this section with respect to any particular coverage |
88-21 |
option may impose an affiliation period for the coverage option, but only if that period is applied |
88-22 |
uniformly without regard to any health status-related factors, and the period does not exceed two |
88-23 |
(2) months (or three (3) months in the case of a late enrollee). |
88-24 |
     (2) For the purposes of this subsection, an affiliation shall begin on the enrollment date. |
88-25 |
     (3) An affiliation period under a plan shall run concurrently with any waiting period |
88-26 |
under the plan. |
88-27 |
     (4) The director may approve alternative methods from those described under this |
88-28 |
subsection to address adverse selection. |
88-29 |
     (m) For the purpose of determining creditable coverage pursuant to this chapter, no |
88-30 |
period before July 1, 1996, shall be taken into account. However, individuals who need to |
88-31 |
establish creditable coverage for periods before July 1, 1996, and who would have the coverage |
88-32 |
credited but for the prohibition in the preceding sentence may be given credit for creditable |
88-33 |
coverage for those periods through the presentation of documents or other means in accordance |
89-1 |
with any rule or regulation that may be established by the secretary of the United States |
89-2 |
Department of Health and Human Services. |
89-3 |
     (n) |
89-4 |
|
89-5 |
|
89-6 |
      |
89-7 |
|
89-8 |
|
89-9 |
      |
89-10 |
period for which certification is not required because |
89-11 |
before June 30, 1996, the individual may present other credible evidence of coverage in |
89-12 |
order to establish the period of creditable coverage. The group health plan and a health |
89-13 |
insurance carrier shall not be subject to any penalty or enforcement action with respect to |
89-14 |
the plan’s or carrier’s crediting (or not crediting) the coverage if the plan or carrier has |
89-15 |
sought to comply in good faith with the applicable requirements of this section. |
89-16 |
      27-18.6-7. Collective bargaining agreements. -- (a) Notwithstanding anything |
89-17 |
contained in this chapter to the contrary, except as provided in § 27-18.6-3(n), in the case |
89-18 |
of a group health plan maintained pursuant to one or more collective bargaining |
89-19 |
agreements between employee representatives and one or more employers ratified before |
89-20 |
|
89-21 |
plan years beginning before the later of: |
89-22 |
     (1) The date on which the last of the collective bargaining agreements relating to the plan |
89-23 |
terminates (determined without regard to any extension of the collective bargaining agreement |
89-24 |
agreed to after |
89-25 |
     (2) July 1, 1997. |
89-26 |
     (b) For purposes of subdivision (a)(1) of this section, any plan amendment made |
89-27 |
pursuant to a collective bargaining agreement relating to the plan which amends the plan solely to |
89-28 |
conform to any requirement of this chapter shall not be treated as a termination of the collective |
89-29 |
bargaining agreement. |
89-30 |
     SECTION 37. sections 27-19-9, 27-19-23, 27-19-23.1, 27-19-26, 27-19-27, 27-19-32, |
89-31 |
27-19-34, 27-19-34.1, 27-19-35, 27-19-40, 27-19-40.1, 27-19-41, 27-19-44.1, 27-19-48, and 27- |
89-32 |
19-50 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-19 entitled “Nonprofit Hospital Service Corporations” |
89-33 |
are hereby amended to read as follows: |
90-1 |
     27-19-9. Examination of affairs of corporations. -- It is the duty of the insurance |
90-2 |
commissioner to make an examination of the financial condition and methods of doing business |
90-3 |
of every nonprofit hospital service corporation. The examination shall be performed, and the |
90-4 |
associated costs borne by the company, in accordance with all of the provisions of |
90-5 |
chapter 13.1 of this title. |
90-6 |
     27-19-23. Coverage for infertility. -- (a) Any nonprofit hospital service contract, plan, |
90-7 |
or insurance policies |
90-8 |
|
90-9 |
governmental programs, which includes pregnancy related benefits shall provide coverage for |
90-10 |
medically necessary expenses of diagnosis and treatment of infertility. To the extent that a |
90-11 |
nonprofit hospital service corporation provides reimbursement for a test or procedure used in the |
90-12 |
diagnosis or treatment of conditions other than infertility, those tests and procedures shall not be |
90-13 |
excluded from reimbursement when provided attendant to the diagnosis and treatment of |
90-14 |
infertility; provided, that a subscriber copayment, not to exceed twenty percent (20%), may be |
90-15 |
required for those programs and/or procedures the sole purpose of which is the treatment of |
90-16 |
infertility. |
90-17 |
     (b) For the purposes of this section, “infertility” |
90-18 |
otherwise presumably healthy married individual who is unable to conceive or produce |
90-19 |
conception during a period of one year. |
90-20 |
     27-19-23.1. Insurance coverage for post-partum hospital stays. -- (a) Every individual |
90-21 |
or group hospital or medical services plan contract delivered, issued for delivery, as renewed in |
90-22 |
this state |
90-23 |
period in a hospital after a vaginal birth and ninety-six (96) hours for a Cesarean section for a |
90-24 |
mother and her newly born child. Any decision to shorten these minimum coverage |
90-25 |
made by the attending health care provider in consultation with the mother. The decision shall be |
90-26 |
made in accordance with the standards for guidelines for perinatal care published by the |
90-27 |
American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology and the American Academy of Pediatrics. The |
90-28 |
standards shall be relative to early discharge, defined as less than forty-eight (48) hours for a |
90-29 |
vaginal delivery and ninety-six (96) for a cesarean delivery. In the case of early discharge, post- |
90-30 |
delivery care shall include home visits, parent education, assistance and training in breast or |
90-31 |
bottle feeding and the performance of any necessary and appropriate clinical tests or any other |
90-32 |
tests or services consistent with the above guidelines. |
91-1 |
     (b) For the purposes of this section, “attending health care provider” |
91-2 |
includes the attending obstetrician, pediatrician, family practioner, general practitioner, or |
91-3 |
certified nurse midwife attending the mother and newly born child. |
91-4 |
     (c) Any subscriber who is aggrieved by a denial of benefits to be provided under this |
91-5 |
section may appeal the denial in accordance with regulations of the department of health, which |
91-6 |
have been |
91-7 |
covered under this chapter shall terminate the services, reduce capitation payment, or otherwise |
91-8 |
penalize an attending physician or other health care provider who orders care consistent with the |
91-9 |
provisions of this section. |
91-10 |
     27-19-26. Drug coverage. -- No group health insurer subject to the provisions of this |
91-11 |
chapter that provides coverage for prescription drugs under a group plan master contract |
91-12 |
delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in this state |
91-13 |
person covered under the contract to obtain prescription drugs from a mail order pharmacy as a |
91-14 |
condition of obtaining benefits for the drugs. |
91-15 |
     27-19-27. Certified registered nurse practitioners and psychiatric and mental |
91-16 |
health nurse clinical specialists. -- (a) Every individual or group hospital or medical |
91-17 |
expense insurance policy or individual or group hospital or medical service plan contract |
91-18 |
delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in this state |
91-19 |
|
91-20 |
registered nurse practitioner and psychiatric and mental health nurse clinical specialist |
91-21 |
practicing in collaboration with or in the employ if a physician licensed under chapter 37 |
91-22 |
of title 5 to subscribers, if the services are within the certified registered nurse |
91-23 |
practitioner’s or psychiatric and mental health nurse clinical specialist’s area of |
91-24 |
professional competence as established by education and certification, and are currently |
91-25 |
reimbursed when rendered by any other licensed health care provider. No insurer or |
91-26 |
hospital or medical service corporation may require signature by any other health care |
91-27 |
provider as a condition of reimbursement. No insurer or hospital or medical service |
91-28 |
corporation may be required to pay for duplicative services actually rendered by both a |
91-29 |
certified nurse practitioner and any other health care provider. |
91-30 |
     (b) Nothing in this chapter shall preclude the conducting of managed care reviews and |
91-31 |
medical necessity reviews by an insurer or hospital or medical service corporation or health |
91-32 |
maintenance organization. |
92-1 |
     27-19-32. New cancer therapies — Under investigation. -- Every individual or |
92-2 |
group hospital or medical expense insurance policy or individual or group hospital or |
92-3 |
medical service plan contract delivered, issued for delivery or renewed in this state |
92-4 |
|
92-5 |
investigation as outlined in this chapter. |
92-6 |
     27-19-34. Mastectomy treatment. -- (a) Every individual or group health |
92-7 |
insurance contract, plan, or policy delivered, issued for delivery or renewed in this state |
92-8 |
|
92-9 |
physician services in a physician’s office, and every policy which provides major medical |
92-10 |
or similar comprehensive-type coverage, shall include coverage for prosthetic devices |
92-11 |
and/or reconstructive surgery to restore and achieve symmetry for the patient incident to |
92-12 |
a mastectomy. Coverage for prosthetic devices and reconstructive surgery shall be subject |
92-13 |
to the deductible and coinsurance conditions applied to the mastectomy and all other |
92-14 |
terms and conditions applicable to other benefits. Any reconstructive surgery under this |
92-15 |
section must be performed within eighteen (18) months of the original mastectomy. As |
92-16 |
used in this section, “mastectomy” means the removal of all or part of the breast to treat a |
92-17 |
breast cancer, tumor, or mass. |
92-18 |
     (b) Any provision in any contract issued, amended, delivered or renewed in this state |
92-19 |
|
92-20 |
      (c) As used in this section, “prosthetic devices” means and includes the provisions of |
92-21 |
initial and subsequent prosthetic devices pursuant to an order of the patient’s physician or |
92-22 |
surgeon. |
92-23 |
      (d) Nothing in this section shall be construed to require an individual or group policy to |
92-24 |
cover the surgical procedure known as mastectomy or to prevent the application of deductible or |
92-25 |
copayment provisions contained in the policy or plan, nor shall this section be construed to |
92-26 |
require that coverage under an individual or group policy be extended to any other procedures. |
92-27 |
      (e) Nothing in this section shall be construed to authorize an insured or plan member to |
92-28 |
receive the coverage required by this section if that coverage is furnished by a nonparticipating |
92-29 |
provider, unless the insured or plan member is referred to that provider by a participating |
92-30 |
physician, nurse practitioner, or certified nurse midwife providing care. |
93-1 |
      (f) Nothing in this section shall preclude the conducting of managed care reviews |
93-2 |
and medical necessity reviews |
93-3 |
health maintenance organization. |
93-4 |
     27-19-34.1. Insurance coverage for mastectomy hospital stays. -- (a) The |
93-5 |
Rhode Island General Assembly |
93-6 |
illness with both a physical and emotional impact on patients. Every individual or group |
93-7 |
hospital or medical services plan contract delivered, issued for delivery, as renewed in |
93-8 |
this state |
93-9 |
eight (48) hour time period in a hospital after the surgical procedures known as a |
93-10 |
mastectomy, and a minimum twenty-four (24) hours after an axilary node dissection. Any |
93-11 |
decision to shorten these minimum coverage |
93-12 |
consultation with and upon agreement by the patient. If the patient participates in an early |
93-13 |
discharge, defined as in-patient care following a mastectomy that is less than forty-eight |
93-14 |
(48) hours and in-patient care following an axilary node dissection that is less than |
93-15 |
twenty-four (24) hours, coverage shall include a minimum of one home visit conducted |
93-16 |
by a physician or registered nurse. |
93-17 |
     (b) Any subscriber who is aggrieved by a denial of benefits to be provided under this |
93-18 |
section may appeal the denial in accordance with regulations of the department of health, which |
93-19 |
have been promulgated pursuant to chapter 17.12 of title 23. No policy or plan covered under this |
93-20 |
chapter shall terminate the services, reduce capitation payment, or otherwise penalize an |
93-21 |
attending physician or other health care provider who orders care consistent with the provisions |
93-22 |
of this section. |
93-23 |
     (c) |
93-24 |
     (1) In the next mass mailing made by the plan to the employee; or |
93-25 |
     (2) As part of any informational packet sent to the enrollee. |
93-26 |
     27-19-35. Diabetes treatment. -- (a) Every individual or group health insurance |
93-27 |
contract, plan, or policy delivered, issued for delivery or renewed in this state |
93-28 |
|
93-29 |
services in a physician’s office, and every policy which provides major medical or similar |
93-30 |
comprehensive-type coverage, shall include coverage for the following equipment and |
93-31 |
supplies for the treatment of insulin treated diabetes, non-insulin treated diabetes, and |
93-32 |
gestational diabetes when medically appropriate and prescribed by a physician: blood |
94-1 |
glucose monitors and blood glucose monitors for the legally blind, test strips for glucose |
94-2 |
monitors and/or visual reading, insulin, injection aids, cartridges for the legally blind, |
94-3 |
syringes, insulin pumps and appurtenances |
94-4 |
and oral agents for controlling blood sugar and therapeutic/molded shoes for the |
94-5 |
prevention of amputation. Upon the approval of new or improved diabetes equipment and |
94-6 |
supplies by the Food and Drug Administration, all policies governed by this chapter shall |
94-7 |
guarantee coverage of new diabetes equipment and supplies when medically appropriate |
94-8 |
and prescribed by a physician. The policies shall also include coverage, when medically |
94-9 |
|
94-10 |
diabetes are instructed in the self-management and treatment of their diabetes, including |
94-11 |
information on the nutritional management of diabetes. The coverage for self- |
94-12 |
management education and education relating to medical nutrition therapy shall be |
94-13 |
limited to medically necessary visits upon the diagnoses of diabetes, where a physician |
94-14 |
diagnosis a significant change in the patient’s symptoms or conditions which necessitate |
94-15 |
changes in a patient’s self-management, or where reeducation or refresher training is |
94-16 |
necessary. This education, when medically necessary and prescribed by a physician, may |
94-17 |
be provided only by the |
94-18 |
appropriately licensed and certified health care provider and may be conducted in group |
94-19 |
settings. Coverage for self-management education and education relating to medical |
94-20 |
nutrition therapy shall also include home visits when medically necessary. |
94-21 |
     (b) Benefit plans offered by a hospital service corporation may impose copayment |
94-22 |
and/or deductibles for the benefits mandated by this chapter, however, in no instance |
94-23 |
shall the copayment or deductible amount be greater than the copayment or deductible |
94-24 |
amount imposed for other supplies, equipment, or physician office visits. Benefits for |
94-25 |
services under this chapter shall be reimbursed in accordance with the respective |
94-26 |
principles and mechanisms of reimbursement for each insurer, hospital, or medical |
94-27 |
service corporation, or health maintenance organization. |
94-28 |
     27-19-40. Third party reimbursement for services of certain health care |
94-29 |
workers. -- (a) Every individual or group health insurance contract, plan or policy |
94-30 |
delivered, issued or renewed by an insurer or nonprofit or for profit health service |
94-31 |
corporation |
95-1 |
and members within the state, or to all group members having a principal place of |
95-2 |
employment within the state, shall provide benefits for services rendered by a certified |
95-3 |
registered nurse anesthetist designated as a certified registered nurse anesthetist by the |
95-4 |
board of nurse registration and nursing education; provided, |
95-5 |
conditions are met: |
95-6 |
     (1) The certified registered nurse anesthetist provides certain health care services under |
95-7 |
the supervision of anesthesiologists, licensed physicians or licensed dentists in accordance with § |
95-8 |
5-34.2-2(c), which requires substantial specialized knowledge, judgment and skill related to the |
95-9 |
administration of anesthesia, including pre-operative and post-operative assessment of patients; |
95-10 |
administering anesthetics, monitoring patients during anesthesia; management of fluids in |
95-11 |
intravenous therapy and management of respiratory care; |
95-12 |
     (2) The policy or contract currently provides benefits for identical services rendered by a |
95-13 |
provider of health care licensed by the state; and |
95-14 |
     (3) The certified registered nurse anesthetist is not a salaried employee of the licensed |
95-15 |
hospital or facility for which the nonprofit hospital service corporation has an alternative |
95-16 |
contractual relationship to fund the services of a certified registered nurse anesthetist. |
95-17 |
     (b) It shall remain within the sole discretion of the nonprofit hospital service corporation |
95-18 |
as to which certified registered nurse anesthetists it shall contract with. Reimbursement shall be |
95-19 |
provided according to the respective principles and policies of the nonprofit hospital service |
95-20 |
corporation; provided, |
95-21 |
pay for duplicative services actually rendered by a certified registered nurse anesthetist and any |
95-22 |
other health care provider. Nothing contained |
95-23 |
hospital service corporation from conducting managed care, medical necessity or |
95-24 |
utilization review. |
95-25 |
     27-19-40.1. Third party reimbursement for services of registered nurse first |
95-26 |
assistants. -- (a) Every individual or group health insurance contract, plan or policy |
95-27 |
delivered, issued or renewed by an insurer or nonprofit or for profit health service |
95-28 |
corporation |
95-29 |
and members within the state, or to all group members having a principal place of |
95-30 |
employment within the state, shall provide benefits for services rendered by a registered |
95-31 |
nurse first assistant designated as a registered nurse first assistant provided, however, that |
95-32 |
the following conditions are met: |
96-1 |
     (1) The registered nurse first assistant provides certain health care services under the |
96-2 |
supervision of a licensed physician; is currently licensed as a registered nurse in Rhode Island; |
96-3 |
has successfully completed a course in preparing the registered nurse as a first assistant in |
96-4 |
accordance with the Association of Operating Room Nurses core curriculum guide for the |
96-5 |
registered nurse first assistant and includes a minimum of one academic year in a college or |
96-6 |
university with didactic instruction and clinical internship programs; and is certified in |
96-7 |
perioperative nursing by the Certification Board Perioperative Nursing (minimum of two (2) |
96-8 |
years perioperative experience); |
96-9 |
     (2) The policy or contract currently provides benefits for identical services rendered by a |
96-10 |
provider of health care licensed by the state; and |
96-11 |
     (3) The registered nurse first assistant is not a salaried employee of the licensed hospital |
96-12 |
or facility for which the nonprofit hospital service corporation has an alternative contractual |
96-13 |
relationship to fund the services of a registered nurse first assistant. |
96-14 |
     (b) It shall remain within the sole discretion of the nonprofit hospital service corporation |
96-15 |
as to which registered nurse first assistant it shall contract with. Reimbursement shall be provided |
96-16 |
according to the respective principles and policies of the nonprofit hospital service corporation; |
96-17 |
provided, |
96-18 |
direct reimbursement, or pay for duplicative services actually rendered by a registered nurse first |
96-19 |
assistant in surgery and any other health care provider. Nothing contained in this section |
96-20 |
precludes the nonprofit hospital service corporations from conducting managed care, medical |
96-21 |
necessity or utilization review. |
96-22 |
     27-19-41. Human leukocyte antigen testing. -- Every individual or group |
96-23 |
hospital or medical services plan contract delivered or renewed in this state |
96-24 |
|
96-25 |
also referred to as histocompatibility locus antigen testing, for A, B and DR antigens for |
96-26 |
utilization in bone marrow transplantation. The testing must be performed in a facility |
96-27 |
|
96-28 |
and is licensed under the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act, 42 U.S.C. § 263a, as it |
96-29 |
may be from time to time amended. At the time of the testing, the person being tested |
96-30 |
must complete and sign an informed consent form |
96-31 |
of the test to be used for participation in the National Marrow Donor Program. The group |
96-32 |
hospital or medical services plan contract may limit each subscriber to one of these |
96-33 |
testings per lifetime. |
97-1 |
     27-19-44.1. Genetic information. -- (a) Except as provided in chapter 37.3 of |
97-2 |
title 5, insurance administrators, health plans and providers shall be prohibited from |
97-3 |
releasing genetic information without prior written authorization of the individual. |
97-4 |
Written authorization shall be required for each disclosure and include to whom the |
97-5 |
disclosure is being made. An exception shall exist for those participating in research |
97-6 |
settings governed by the federal policy for the protection of human research subjects |
97-7 |
(also known as “The Common Rule”). Tests conducted purely for research are excluded |
97-8 |
from the definition, as are tests for somatic (as opposed to heritable) mutations, and |
97-9 |
testing for forensic purposes. |
97-10 |
     (b) No individual or group health insurance contract, plan, or policy delivered, issued for |
97-11 |
delivery, or renewed in this state |
97-12 |
that includes coverage for physician services in a physician’s office, and every policy which |
97-13 |
provides major medical or similar comprehensive-type coverage excluding disability income, |
97-14 |
long term care and insurance supplemental policies which only provide coverage for specified |
97-15 |
diseases or other supplemental policies, shall: |
97-16 |
     (1) Use genetic information or request for genetic information or the results of genetic |
97-17 |
information or other genetic information to reject, deny, limit, cancel, refuse to renew, increase |
97-18 |
the rates of, affect the terms or conditions of, or otherwise affect a group or an individual’s health |
97-19 |
insurance policy, contract, or plan; |
97-20 |
      (2) Request or require genetic information for the purpose of determining whether or not |
97-21 |
to issue or renew an individual’s health benefits coverage, to set reimbursement/co-pay levels or |
97-22 |
determine covered benefits and services; |
97-23 |
     (3) Release the results of genetic information without the prior written authorization of |
97-24 |
the individual from whom the information was obtained, except in a format |
97-25 |
individual identifiers are removed, encrypted, or encoded so that the identity of the individual is |
97-26 |
not disclosed. A recipient of information pursuant to this section may use or disclose |
97-27 |
information solely to carry out the purpose for which the information was disclosed. |
97-28 |
Authorization shall be required for each redisclosure. An exception shall exist for participation in |
97-29 |
research settings governed by the federal policy for the protection of human research subjects |
97-30 |
(also known as “The Common Rule”); |
97-31 |
     (4) Request or require information as to whether an individual has genetic information, or |
97-32 |
participated in genetic information of any kind, whether for clinical or research purposes. |
98-1 |
     (c) For the purposes of this section, “genetic information” is information about genes, gene |
98-2 |
product, or inherited characteristics that may derive from the individual or a family member. |
98-3 |
     27-19-48. F.D.A. approved prescription contraceptive drugs and devices. -- |
98-4 |
(a) Every individual or group health insurance contract, plan, or policy that provides |
98-5 |
prescription coverage and is delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in this state |
98-6 |
|
98-7 |
and devices requiring a prescription. Provided, |
98-8 |
shall be deemed to mandate or require coverage for the prescription drug RU 486. |
98-9 |
     (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, any hospital service corporation |
98-10 |
may issue to a religious employer an individual or group health insurance contract, plan, or policy |
98-11 |
that excludes coverage for prescription contraceptive methods which are contrary to the religious |
98-12 |
employer’s bona fide religious tenets. |
98-13 |
     (c) As used in this section, “religious employer” means an employer that is a “church or |
98-14 |
a qualified church-controlled organization” as defined in 26 U.S.C. § 3121. |
98-15 |
     (d) Every religious employer that invokes the exemption provided under this |
98-16 |
section shall provide written notice to prospective enrollees prior to enrollment with the |
98-17 |
plan, listing the contraceptive health care services the employer refuses to cover for |
98-18 |
religious reasons. |
98-19 |
     27-19-50. Termination of children’s benefits. -- (a) Every individual or group |
98-20 |
health insurance contract, plan, or policy delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in this |
98-21 |
state |
98-22 |
for physician services in a physician’s office, and every policy which provides major |
98-23 |
medical or similar comprehensive type coverage, except for supplemental policies which |
98-24 |
only provide coverage for specified diseases and other supplemental policies, shall |
98-25 |
include a provision that policyholders shall receive no less than thirty (30) days notice |
98-26 |
from the nonprofit hospital service corporation that a child covered as a dependent by the |
98-27 |
policyholder is about to lose his or her coverage as a result of reaching the maximum age |
98-28 |
for a dependent child and that the child will only continue to be covered upon |
98-29 |
documentation being provided of current college enrollment, or that the child may |
98-30 |
purchase a conversion policy if he or she is not a college student. |
98-31 |
     (b) Nothing in this section prohibits a nonprofit hospital service corporation from |
98-32 |
requiring a policyholder to annually provide proof of a child’s current college enrollment in order |
99-1 |
to maintain the child’s coverage. Provided further, nothing in this section requires coverage |
99-2 |
inconsistent with the membership criteria in effect under the policyholder’s health benefits |
99-3 |
coverage. |
99-4 |
     SECTION 38. section 27-19-45 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-19 entitled |
99-5 |
“Nonprofit Hospital Service Corporations” is hereby repealed in its entirety. |
99-6 |
      |
99-7 |
|
99-8 |
|
99-9 |
      |
99-10 |
|
99-11 |
|
99-12 |
|
99-13 |
|
99-14 |
|
99-15 |
      |
99-16 |
|
99-17 |
      |
99-18 |
|
99-19 |
      |
99-20 |
|
99-21 |
      |
99-22 |
|
99-23 |
      |
99-24 |
|
99-25 |
      |
99-26 |
|
99-27 |
|
99-28 |
|
99-29 |
|
99-30 |
|
99-31 |
|
99-32 |
|
99-33 |
|
100-1 |
     SECTION 39. sections 27-20-5, 27-20-17.1, 27-20-20, 27-20-23, 27-20-29, 27-20-29.1, |
100-2 |
27-20-30, 27-20-35, 27-20-35.1, 27-20-36, 27-20-39.1, 27-20-43, and 27-20-45 of the General |
100-3 |
Laws in Chapter 27-20 entitled “Nonprofit Medical Service Corporations” are hereby amended to |
100-4 |
read as follows: |
100-5 |
      27-20-5. Contracts with subscribers. -- Each nonprofit medical service |
100-6 |
corporation may contract with its subscribers for any medical service as may be from |
100-7 |
time to time provided under any nonprofit medical service plan adopted by the |
100-8 |
corporation; provided, that: |
100-9 |
     (1) If any medical service as may be provided for from time to time shall include service |
100-10 |
which may be lawfully performed or rendered by a podiatrist, the contract shall provide for the |
100-11 |
payment for the service so performed or rendered by a podiatrist; |
100-12 |
     (2) |
100-13 |
shall include service which may be lawfully performed or rendered by a certified registered nurse |
100-14 |
practitioner or psychiatric and mental health nurse clinical specialist, the contract will provide for |
100-15 |
the payment for the service so performed or rendered by a certified registered nurse practitioner |
100-16 |
or psychiatric and mental health nurse clinical specialist to subscribers. No nonprofit medical |
100-17 |
service corporation may require supervision, signature, or referral by any other health care |
100-18 |
provider as a condition of reimbursement to a certified registered nurse practitioner; provided, |
100-19 |
that no nonprofit medical service corporation may be required to pay for duplicative services |
100-20 |
actually rendered by both a certified registered nurse practitioner and any other health care |
100-21 |
provider; |
100-22 |
     (3) |
100-23 |
time shall include service which may be lawfully performed or rendered by a licensed midwife, |
100-24 |
the contract delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in this state |
100-25 |
provide for the payment for the service so performed or rendered by a licensed midwife in |
100-26 |
accordance with each health insurers’ respective principles and mechanisms of reimbursement |
100-27 |
credentialing and contracting if those services are within the licensed midwives’ area of |
100-28 |
professional competence as defined by regulations promulgated pursuant to § 23-13-9, and are |
100-29 |
currently reimbursed when rendered by any other licensed health care provider. No nonprofit |
100-30 |
medical service corporation may require supervision, signature, or referral by any other health |
100-31 |
care provider as a condition of reimbursement except when the requirements are also applicable |
100-32 |
to other categories of health care providers; provided, no insurer or hospital or medical service |
100-33 |
corporation or patient may be required to pay for duplicate services actually rendered by both a |
100-34 |
licensed midwife and any other health care provider. Direct payment for licensed midwives will |
101-1 |
be contingent upon services rendered in a licensed health care facility and for services rendered in |
101-2 |
accordance with rules and regulations promulgated by the department of health; provided, |
101-3 |
however, that this provision shall not prohibit payment for services pursuant to § 42-62-26 or for |
101-4 |
other services reimbursed by third party payors; and |
101-5 |
     (4) |
101-6 |
time shall include service which may be rendered by a counselor in mental health or a therapist in |
101-7 |
marriage and family practice, excluding marital and family therapy unless there is an individual |
101-8 |
diagnosed with a mental disorder, the contract shall provide for payment for the service so |
101-9 |
performed or rendered when deemed medically necessary by the nonprofit medical service |
101-10 |
corporation in accordance with its standard medical management protocols and within the |
101-11 |
nonprofit medical service corporation’s subscriber contractual limits. In the case of a limited |
101-12 |
provider network, it shall remain within the sole discretion of the nonprofit medical service |
101-13 |
corporation as to which certified counselors in mental health and certified therapists in marriage |
101-14 |
and family practice with which it shall contract. Nothing contained |
101-15 |
require the nonprofit medical service corporation to provide coverage other than in conjunction |
101-16 |
with a related medical illness. |
101-17 |
     (5) No contract between a nonprofit medical service corporation and a dentist for |
101-18 |
the provisions of services to patients may require that the dentist indemnify or hold |
101-19 |
harmless the nonprofit medical service corporation for any expenses and liabilities, |
101-20 |
including without limitation, judgments, settlements, attorneys’ fees, court costs, and any |
101-21 |
associated charges, incurred in connection with any claim or action brought against the |
101-22 |
nonprofit medical service corporation based on the nonprofit medical service |
101-23 |
corporation’s management decisions, or utilization review provisions for any patient. |
101-24 |
     27-20-17.1. Insurance coverage for post-partum hospital stays. -- (a) Every |
101-25 |
individual or group hospital or medical services plan contract delivered, issued for delivery, or |
101-26 |
renewed in this state |
101-27 |
hour time period in a hospital after a vaginal birth and ninety-six (96) hours after a Cesarean |
101-28 |
section for a mother and her newly born child. Any decision to shorten these minimum coverages |
101-29 |
shall be made by the attending health care provider in consultation with the mother. The decision |
101-30 |
shall be made in accordance with the standards for guidelines for perinatal care published by the |
101-31 |
American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology and the American Academy of Pediatrics. The |
101-32 |
standards shall be relative to early discharge, defined as less than forth-eight (48) hours for a |
101-33 |
vaginal delivery and ninety-six (96) for a Cesarean delivery. In the case of early discharge, post- |
101-34 |
delivery care shall include |
102-1 |
bottle feeding and the performance of any necessary and appropriate clinical tests or any other |
102-2 |
tests or services consistent with the above guidelines. |
102-3 |
     (b) For the purposes of this section, “attending health care provider” |
102-4 |
includes the attending obstetrician, pediatrician, family practitioner, general practitioner or |
102-5 |
certified nurse midwife attending the mother and newly born child. |
102-6 |
     (c) Any subscriber who is aggrieved by a denial of benefits to be provided under this |
102-7 |
section may appeal the denial in accordance with regulations of the department of health, which |
102-8 |
have been promulgated pursuant to chapter 17.12 of title 23. No policy or plan covered under this |
102-9 |
chapter shall terminate the services, reduce capitation payment, or otherwise penalize an |
102-10 |
attending physician or other health care provider who orders care consistent with the provisions |
102-11 |
of this section. |
102-12 |
     27-20-20. Coverage for infertility. -- (a) Any nonprofit medical service contract, plan, |
102-13 |
or insurance policies |
102-14 |
|
102-15 |
governmental programs, which includes pregnancy related benefits shall provide coverage for the |
102-16 |
medically necessary expenses of diagnosis and treatment of infertility. To the extent that a |
102-17 |
nonprofit medical service corporation provides reimbursement for a test or procedure used in the |
102-18 |
diagnosis or treatment of conditions other than infertility, those tests and procedures shall not be |
102-19 |
excluded from reimbursement when provided attendant to the diagnosis and treatment of |
102-20 |
infertility. Provided that, subscriber copayment, not to exceed twenty percent (20%), may be |
102-21 |
required for those programs and/or procedures the sole purpose of which is the treatment of |
102-22 |
infertility. |
102-23 |
     (b) For the purposes of this section, “infertility” |
102-24 |
otherwise presumably healthy married individual who is unable to conceive or produce |
102-25 |
conception during a period of one year. |
102-26 |
     27-20-23. Drug coverage. -- No group health insurer subject to the provisions of this |
102-27 |
chapter that provides coverage for prescription drugs under a group plan master contract |
102-28 |
delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in this state |
102-29 |
person covered under the contract to obtain prescription drugs from a mail order pharmacy as a |
102-30 |
condition of obtaining benefits for the drugs. |
102-31 |
     27-20-29. Mastectomy treatment. -- (a) Every individual or group health insurance |
102-32 |
contract, plan or policy delivered, issued for delivery or renewed in this state |
102-33 |
|
102-34 |
physician’s office, and every policy which provides major medical or similar comprehensive-type |
103-1 |
coverage, shall include coverage for prosthetic devices or reconstructive surgery to restore and |
103-2 |
achieve symmetry for the patient incident to a mastectomy. Coverage for prosthetic devices and |
103-3 |
reconstructive surgery shall be subject to the deductible and coinsurance conditions applied to the |
103-4 |
mastectomy and all other terms and conditions applicable to other benefits. Any reconstructive |
103-5 |
surgery under this section must be performed within eighteen (18) months of the original |
103-6 |
mastectomy. As used in this section, “mastectomy” means the removal of all or part of the breast |
103-7 |
to treat a breast cancer, tumor, or mass. |
103-8 |
     (b) Any provision in any contract issued, amended, delivered or renewed in this state |
103-9 |
|
103-10 |
     (c) As used in this section, “prosthetic devices” means and includes the provision of |
103-11 |
initial and subsequent prosthetic devices pursuant to an order of the patient’s physician or |
103-12 |
surgeon. |
103-13 |
      (d) Nothing in this section shall be construed to require an individual or group policy to |
103-14 |
cover the surgical procedure known as mastectomy or to prevent the application of deductible or |
103-15 |
copayment provisions contained in the policy or plan, nor shall this section be construed to |
103-16 |
require that coverage under an individual or group policy be extended to any other procedures. |
103-17 |
      (e) Nothing in this section shall be construed to authorize an insured or plan member to |
103-18 |
receive the coverage required by this section if that coverage is furnished by a nonparticipating |
103-19 |
provider, unless the insured or plan member is referred to that provider by a participating |
103-20 |
physician, nurse practitioner, or certified nurse midwife providing care. |
103-21 |
      (f) Nothing in this section shall preclude the conducting of managed care reviews |
103-22 |
and medical necessity reviews |
103-23 |
health maintenance organization. |
103-24 |
      27-20-29.1. Insurance coverage for mastectomy hospital stays.-- (a) The |
103-25 |
Rhode Island General Assembly |
103-26 |
illness with both a physical and emotional impact on patients. Every individual or group |
103-27 |
hospital or medical services plan contract delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in |
103-28 |
this state |
103-29 |
eight (48) hour time period in a hospital after the surgical procedures known as a |
103-30 |
mastectomy, and a minimum twenty-four (24) hours after an axilary node dissection. Any |
103-31 |
decision to shorten these minimum coverages shall be made by the attending physician in |
103-32 |
consultation with and upon agreement by the patient. If the patient participates in an early |
103-33 |
discharge, defined as in-patient care following a mastectomy that is less than forty-eight |
104-1 |
hours and in-patient care following an axilary node dissection that is less than twenty- |
104-2 |
four (24) hours, coverage shall include a minimum of one home visit conducted by a |
104-3 |
physician or registered nurse. |
104-4 |
     (b) Any subscriber who is aggrieved by a denial of benefits to be provided under this |
104-5 |
section may appeal the denial in accordance with regulations of the department of health, which |
104-6 |
have been promulgated pursuant to chapter 23 of title 17.12. No policy or plan covered under this |
104-7 |
chapter shall terminate the services, reduce capitation payment, or otherwise penalize an |
104-8 |
attending physician or other health care provider who orders care consistent with the provisions |
104-9 |
of this section. |
104-10 |
     (c) |
104-11 |
     (1) In the next mass mailing made by the plan to the employee; or |
104-12 |
     (2) As part of any informational packet sent to the enrollee. |
104-13 |
     27-20-30. Diabetes treatment. -- (a) Every individual or group health insurance |
104-14 |
contract, plan, or policy delivered, issued for delivery or renewed in this state |
104-15 |
|
104-16 |
physician’s office, and every policy which provides major medical or similar comprehensive-type |
104-17 |
coverage, shall include coverage for the following equipment and supplies for the treatment of |
104-18 |
insulin treated diabetes, non-insulin treated diabetes, and gestational diabetes when medically |
104-19 |
appropriate and prescribed by a physician: blood glucose monitors and blood glucose monitors |
104-20 |
for the legally blind, test strips for glucose monitors and/or visual reading, insulin, injection aids, |
104-21 |
|
104-22 |
the pumps, insulin infusion devices, and oral agents for controlling blood sugar and |
104-23 |
therapeutic/molded shoes for the prevention of amputation. Upon the approval of new or |
104-24 |
improved diabetes equipment and supplies by the Food and Drug Administration, all policies |
104-25 |
governed by this chapter shall guarantee coverage of new diabetes equipment and supplies when |
104-26 |
medically appropriate and prescribed by a physician. These policies shall also include coverage, |
104-27 |
when medically necessary, for diabetes self-management education to ensure that persons with |
104-28 |
diabetes are instructed in the self-management and treatment of their diabetes, including |
104-29 |
information on the nutritional management of diabetes. The coverage for self-management |
104-30 |
education and education relating to medical nutrition therapy shall be limited to medically |
104-31 |
necessary visits upon the diagnosis of diabetes, where a physician diagnosis a significant change |
104-32 |
in the patient’s symptoms or conditions which necessitate changes in a patient’s self- |
104-33 |
management, or where reeducation or refresher training is necessary. This education, when |
104-34 |
medically necessary and prescribed by a physician, may be provided only by the |
105-1 |
physician or, upon |
105-2 |
provider, and may be conducted in group settings. Coverage for self-management education and |
105-3 |
education relating to medical nutrition therapy shall also include home visits when medically |
105-4 |
necessary. |
105-5 |
     (b) Benefit plans offered by a hospital service corporation may impose copayment and/or |
105-6 |
deductibles for the benefits mandated by this chapter, however, in no instance shall the |
105-7 |
copayment or deductible amount be greater than the copayment or deductible amount imposed for |
105-8 |
other supplies, equipment, or physician office visits. Benefits for services under this chapter shall |
105-9 |
be reimbursed in accordance with the respective principles and mechanisms of reimbursement for |
105-10 |
each insurer, hospital, or medical service corporation, or health maintenance organization. |
105-11 |
     27-20-35. Third party reimbursement for services of certain health care workers. -- |
105-12 |
(a) Every individual or group health insurance contract, plan or policy delivered, issued or |
105-13 |
renewed by an insurer or nonprofit or for profit health service corporation |
105-14 |
|
105-15 |
group members having a principal place of employment within the state, shall provide benefits |
105-16 |
for services rendered by a certified registered nurse anesthetist designated as a certified registered |
105-17 |
nurse anesthetist by the board of nurse registration and nursing education; provided, however, |
105-18 |
that the following conditions are met: |
105-19 |
     (1) The certified registered nurse anesthetist provides certain health care services under |
105-20 |
the supervision of anesthesiologists, licensed physicians or licensed dentists in accordance with § |
105-21 |
5-34.2-2(c), which requires substantial specialized knowledge, judgment and skill related to the |
105-22 |
administration of anesthesia, including pre-operative and post-operative assessment of patients; |
105-23 |
administering anesthetics; monitoring patients during anesthesia; management of fluids in |
105-24 |
intravenous therapy and management of respiratory care; |
105-25 |
     (2) The policy or contract currently provides benefits for identical services rendered by a |
105-26 |
provider of health care licensed by the state; and |
105-27 |
     (3) The certified registered nurse anesthetist is not a salaried employee of the licensed |
105-28 |
hospital or facility for which the nonprofit medical service corporation has an alternative |
105-29 |
contractual relationship to fund the services of a certified registered nurse anesthetist. |
105-30 |
     (b) It shall remain within the sole discretion of the nonprofit medical service |
105-31 |
corporation as to which certified registered nurse anesthetists it shall contract with. |
105-32 |
Reimbursement shall be provided according to the respective principles and policies of |
105-33 |
the nonprofit medical service corporation; provided, however, that no nonprofit medical |
105-34 |
service corporation may be required to pay for duplicative services actually rendered by a |
106-1 |
certified registered nurse anesthetist and any other health care provider. Nothing |
106-2 |
contained |
106-3 |
from conducting managed care, medical necessity or |
106-4 |
      `27-20-35.1. Third party reimbursement for services of registered nurse first |
106-5 |
assistants. -- (a) Every individual or group health insurance contract, plan or policy |
106-6 |
delivered, issued or renewed by an insurer or nonprofit or for profit health service |
106-7 |
corporation |
106-8 |
and members within the state, or to all group members having a principal place of |
106-9 |
employment within the state, shall provide benefits for services rendered by a registered |
106-10 |
nurse first assistant, provided, however, that the following conditions are met: |
106-11 |
     (1) The registered nurse first assistant provides certain health care services under the |
106-12 |
supervision of a licensed physician; is currently licensed as a registered nurse in Rhode Island; |
106-13 |
has successfully completed a course in preparing the registered nurse as a first assistant in |
106-14 |
accordance with the Association of Operating Room Nurses core curriculum guide for the |
106-15 |
registered nurse first assistant and includes a minimum of one academic year in a college or |
106-16 |
university with didactic instruction and clinical internship programs; and is certified in |
106-17 |
perioperative nursing by the Certification Board of Perioperative Nursing (minimum of two years |
106-18 |
perioperative experience); |
106-19 |
     (2) The policy or contract currently provides benefits for identical services rendered by a |
106-20 |
provider of health care licensed by the state; and |
106-21 |
     (3) The registered nurse first assistant is not a salaried employee of the licensed hospital |
106-22 |
or facility for which the nonprofit hospital service corporation has an alternative contractual |
106-23 |
relationship to fund the services of a registered nurse first assistant. |
106-24 |
     (b) It remains within the sole discretion of the nonprofit medical service |
106-25 |
corporation as to which registered nurse first assistant in surgery it contracts with. |
106-26 |
Reimbursement is provided according to the respective principles and policies of the |
106-27 |
nonprofit medical service corporation: provided, however, that no nonprofit medical |
106-28 |
service corporation is required to provide direct reimbursement, or pay for duplicative |
106-29 |
services actually rendered by a registered nurse first assistant and any other health care |
106-30 |
provider. Nothing contained in this section precludes the nonprofit medical service |
106-31 |
corporations from conducting managed care, medical necessity or utilization review. |
107-1 |
     27-20-36. Human leukocyte antigen testing. -- Every individual or group |
107-2 |
hospital or medical services plan contract delivered or renewed in this state |
107-3 |
|
107-4 |
also referred to as histocompatibility locus antigen testing, for A, B, and DR antigens for |
107-5 |
utilization in bone marrow transplantation. The testing must be performed in a facility |
107-6 |
which is accredited by the American Association of Blood Banks or its successors, and is |
107-7 |
licensed under the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act, 42 U.S.C. § 263a, as it may be |
107-8 |
from time to time amended. At the time of the testing, the person being tested must |
107-9 |
complete and sign an informed consent form which also authorizes the results of the test |
107-10 |
to be used for participation in the National Marrow Donor Program. The group hospital |
107-11 |
or medical services plan contract may limit each subscriber to one of these testings per |
107-12 |
lifetime. |
107-13 |
     27-20-39.1. Genetic information. -- (a) Except as provided in chapter 37.3 of |
107-14 |
title 5, insurance administrators, health plans and providers shall be prohibited from |
107-15 |
releasing genetic information without prior written authorization of the individual. |
107-16 |
Written authorization shall be required for each disclosure and include to whom the |
107-17 |
disclosure is being made. An exception shall exist for those participating in research |
107-18 |
settings governed by the federal policy for the protection of human research subjects |
107-19 |
(also known as “The Common Rule”). Tests conducted purely for research are excluded |
107-20 |
from the definition, as are tests for somatic (as opposed to heritable) mutations, and |
107-21 |
testing for forensic purposes. |
107-22 |
     (b) No individual or group health insurance contract, plan, or policy delivered, issued for |
107-23 |
delivery, or renewed in this state |
107-24 |
that includes coverage for physician services in a physician’s office, and every policy which |
107-25 |
provides major medical or similar comprehensive-type coverage excluding disability income, |
107-26 |
long term care and insurance supplemental policies which only provide coverage for specified |
107-27 |
diseases or other supplemental policies, shall: |
107-28 |
     (1) Use genetic information or request for genetic information or the results of genetic |
107-29 |
information or other genetic information to reject, deny, limit, cancel, refuse to renew, increase |
107-30 |
the rates of, affect the terms or conditions of, or otherwise affect a group or an individual’s health |
107-31 |
insurance policy, contract, or plan; |
108-1 |
     (2) Request or require genetic information for the purpose of determining whether or not |
108-2 |
to issue or renew a group or individual’s health benefits coverage, to set reimbursement/co-pay |
108-3 |
levels or determine covered benefits and services; |
108-4 |
     (3) Release the results of genetic information without the prior written authorization of |
108-5 |
the individual from whom the information was obtained, except in a format |
108-6 |
individual identifiers are removed, encrypted, or encoded so that the identity of the individual is |
108-7 |
not disclosed. A recipient of information pursuant to this section may use or disclose the |
108-8 |
information solely to carry out the purpose for which the information was disclosed. |
108-9 |
Authorization shall be required for each redisclosure. An exception shall exist for participation in |
108-10 |
research settings governed by the federal policy for the protection of human research subjects |
108-11 |
(also known as “The Common Rule”); |
108-12 |
     (4) Request or require information as to whether an individual has genetic information, or |
108-13 |
participated in genetic information of any kind, whether for clinical or research purposes. |
108-14 |
     (c) For the purposes of this section, “genetic information” is information about genes, gene |
108-15 |
product, or inherited characteristics that may derive from the individual or a family member. |
108-16 |
     27-20-43. F.D.A. approved prescription contraceptive drugs and devices. -- |
108-17 |
(a) Every individual or group health insurance contract, plan, or policy that provides |
108-18 |
prescription coverage and is delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in this state |
108-19 |
|
108-20 |
and devices requiring a prescription. Provided, however, that nothing in this subsection |
108-21 |
shall be deemed to mandate or require coverage for the prescription drug RU 486. |
108-22 |
     (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, any medical service corporation |
108-23 |
may issue to a religious employer an individual or group health insurance contract, plan, or policy |
108-24 |
that excludes coverage for prescription contraceptive methods which are contrary to the religious |
108-25 |
employer’s bona fide religious tenets. |
108-26 |
     (c) As used in this section, “religious employer” means an employer that is a “church or |
108-27 |
a qualified church-controlled organization” as defined in 26 U.S.C. § 3121. |
108-28 |
     (d) Every religious employer that invokes the exemption provided under this section |
108-29 |
shall provide written notice to prospective enrollees prior to enrollment with the plan, listing the |
108-30 |
contraceptive health care services the employer refuses to cover for religious reasons. |
108-31 |
     27-20-45. Termination of children’s benefits. -- (a) Every individual or group |
108-32 |
health insurance contract, plan, or policy delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in this |
108-33 |
state |
109-1 |
for physician services in a physician’s office, and every policy which provides major |
109-2 |
medical or similar comprehensive type coverage, except for supplemental policies which |
109-3 |
only provide coverage for specified diseases and other supplemental policies, shall |
109-4 |
include a provision that policyholders shall receive no less than thirty (30) days notice |
109-5 |
from the nonprofit medical service corporation that a child covered as a dependent by the |
109-6 |
policyholder is about to lose his or her coverage as a result of reaching the maximum age |
109-7 |
for a dependent child and that the child will only continue to be covered upon |
109-8 |
documentation being provided of current college enrollment, or that the child may |
109-9 |
purchase a conversion policy if he or she is not a college student. |
109-10 |
     (b) Nothing in this section prohibits a nonprofit medical service corporation from |
109-11 |
requiring a policyholder to annually provide proof of a child’s current college enrollment in order |
109-12 |
to maintain the child’s coverage. Provided further, nothing in this section requires coverage |
109-13 |
inconsistent with the membership criteria in effect under the policyholder’s health benefits |
109-14 |
coverage. |
109-15 |
     SECTION 40. Section 27-20.1-17 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-20.1 entitled |
109-16 |
“Nonprofit Dental Service Corporations” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
109-17 |
     27-20.1-17. Termination of children’s benefits. -- (a) Every individual or group |
109-18 |
health insurance contract, plan, or policy delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in this |
109-19 |
state |
109-20 |
for physician services in a physician’s office, and every policy which provides major |
109-21 |
medical or similar comprehensive type coverage, except for supplemental policies which |
109-22 |
only provide coverage for specified diseases and other supplemental policies, shall |
109-23 |
include a provision that policyholders shall receive no less than thirty (30) days notice |
109-24 |
from the nonprofit dental service corporation that a child covered as a dependent by the |
109-25 |
policyholder is about to lose his or her coverage as a result of reaching the maximum age |
109-26 |
for a dependent child and that the child will only continue to be covered upon |
109-27 |
documentation being provided of current college enrollment, or that the child may |
109-28 |
purchase a conversion policy if he or she is not a college student. |
109-29 |
     (b) Nothing in this section prohibits a nonprofit dental service corporation from requiring |
109-30 |
a policyholder to annually provide proof of a child’s current college enrollment in order to |
109-31 |
maintain the child’s coverage. Provided further, nothing in this section requires coverage |
110-1 |
inconsistent with the membership criteria in effect under the policyholder’s health benefits |
110-2 |
coverage. |
110-3 |
     SECTION 41. Sections 27-20.2-9 and 27-20.2-14 of the General Laws in Chapter 27- |
110-4 |
20.2 entitled “Nonprofit Optometric Service Corporations” are hereby amended to read as |
110-5 |
follows: |
110-6 |
     27-20.2-9. Adoption of chapter by hospital service corporation -- Any |
110-7 |
nonprofit hospital service corporation organized pursuant to the provisions of chapter 19 |
110-8 |
of this title, which first obtains authorization to do so by the Rhode Island Optometric |
110-9 |
Association as evidenced by the affidavit of the president and secretary of the |
110-10 |
association, may amend its articles of association to adopt the provisions of this chapter, |
110-11 |
and |
110-12 |
powers and be subject to all of the duties and responsibilities of a nonprofit optometric |
110-13 |
service corporation to the same extent as though it had been incorporated as a nonprofit |
110-14 |
optometric service corporation. |
110-15 |
     27-20.2-14. Termination of children’s benefits. -- (a) Every individual or group |
110-16 |
health insurance contract, plan, or policy delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in this |
110-17 |
state |
110-18 |
for physician services in a physician’s office, and every policy which provides major |
110-19 |
medical or similar comprehensive type coverage, except for supplemental policies which |
110-20 |
only provide coverage for specified diseases and other supplemental policies, shall |
110-21 |
include a provision that policyholders shall receive thirty (30) days notice from the |
110-22 |
nonprofit optometric service corporation that a child covered as a dependent by the |
110-23 |
policyholder is about to lose his or her coverage as a result of reaching the maximum age |
110-24 |
for a dependent child and that the child will only continue to be covered upon |
110-25 |
documentation being provided of current college enrollment, or that the child may |
110-26 |
purchase a conversion policy if he or she is not a college student. |
110-27 |
     (b) Nothing in this section prohibits a nonprofit optometric service corporation from |
110-28 |
requiring a policyholder to annually provide proof of a child’s current college enrollment in order |
110-29 |
to maintain the child’s coverage. Provided further, nothing in this section requires coverage |
110-30 |
inconsistent with the membership criteria in effect under the policyholder’s health benefits |
110-31 |
coverage. |
111-1 |
     SECTION 42. Section 27-20.6-6 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-20.6 entitled “Health |
111-2 |
Care Insurers – Coordination of Benefits” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
111-3 |
     27-20.6-6. Rules and regulations. -- |
111-4 |
of the department of business regulation shall |
111-5 |
|
111-6 |
rules and regulations, using the NAIC coordination of benefits model regulations as a |
111-7 |
guideline, which shall address: (1) the necessity and/or reasonableness of administrative |
111-8 |
penalties by entities subject to this chapter; (2) other procedures which may be necessary |
111-9 |
to carry out the provisions of this chapter. |
111-10 |
     SECTION 43. Section 27-20-40 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-20 entitled |
111-11 |
“Nonprofit Medical Service Corporations” is hereby repealed in its entirety. |
111-12 |
      |
111-13 |
|
111-14 |
|
111-15 |
      |
111-16 |
|
111-17 |
|
111-18 |
|
111-19 |
|
111-20 |
|
111-21 |
      |
111-22 |
|
111-23 |
      |
111-24 |
|
111-25 |
      |
111-26 |
      |
111-27 |
      |
111-28 |
|
111-29 |
      |
111-30 |
|
111-31 |
|
111-32 |
|
111-33 |
|
112-1 |
|
112-2 |
|
112-3 |
|
112-4 |
|
112-5 |
      SECTION 44. section 27-18-4 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-18 entilted “Accident |
112-6 |
and Sickness Insurance Policies” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
112-7 |
     27-18-4. Optional provisions. -- Except as provided in § 27-18-5, no policy |
112-8 |
delivered or issued for delivery to any person in this state shall contain provisions |
112-9 |
respecting the matters set forth |
112-10 |
words in which they appear in this section; provided, |
112-11 |
option, use in lieu of any provision a corresponding provision of different wording |
112-12 |
approved by the commissioner which is not less favorable in any respect to the insured or |
112-13 |
the beneficiary. The provision contained in the policy shall be preceded individually by |
112-14 |
the appropriate caption appearing in this section or, at the option of the insurer, by any |
112-15 |
appropriate individual or group captions or subcaptions as the commissioner may |
112-16 |
approve: |
112-17 |
     (1) A provision as follows: |
112-18 |
     “CHANGE OF OCCUPATION: If the insured |
112-19 |
changed his or her occupation to one classified by the insurer as more hazardous than that stated |
112-20 |
in this policy or while doing for compensation anything pertaining to an occupation so classified, |
112-21 |
the insurer will pay only that portion of the indemnities provided in this policy as the premium |
112-22 |
paid would have purchased at the rates and within the limits fixed by the insurer for the more |
112-23 |
hazardous occupation. If the insured changes his or her occupation to one classified by the insurer |
112-24 |
as less hazardous than that stated in this policy, the insurer, upon receipt of proof of the change of |
112-25 |
occupation, will reduce the premium rate accordingly, and will return the excess pro rata |
112-26 |
unearned premium from the date of change of occupation or from the policy anniversary date |
112-27 |
immediately preceding receipt of the proof, whichever is the more recent. In applying this |
112-28 |
provision, the classification of occupational risk and the premium rates shall be such as have been |
112-29 |
last filed by the insurer, prior to the occurrence of the loss for which the insurer is liable or prior |
112-30 |
to the date of proof of change in occupation, with the state official having supervision of |
112-31 |
insurance in the state where the insured resided at the time this policy was issued; but, if the filing |
112-32 |
was not required, then the classification of occupational risk and the premium rates shall be those |
113-1 |
last made effective by the insurer in the state prior to the occurrence of the loss or prior to the date |
113-2 |
of proof of change in occupation.” |
113-3 |
     (2) A provision as follows: |
113-4 |
     “MISSTATEMENT OF AGE: If the age of the insured has been misstated, all amounts payable |
113-5 |
under this policy shall be such as the premium paid would have purchased at the correct age.” |
113-6 |
     (3) A provision as follows: |
113-7 |
     “OTHER INSURANCE IN THIS INSURER: If an accident or sickness or accident and sickness |
113-8 |
policy or policies previously issued by the insurer to the insured |
113-9 |
|
113-10 |
coverage or coverages) “in excess of $. . . . . . . .” (insert maximum limit of indemnity or |
113-11 |
indemnities) “the excess insurance shall be void and all premiums paid for the excess shall be |
113-12 |
returned to the insured or to his or her estate,” or, in lieu thereof: |
113-13 |
     “Insurance effective at any one time on the insured under a like policy or policies in this insurer is |
113-14 |
limited to the one such policy elected by the insured, his or her beneficiary or his or her estate |
113-15 |
|
113-16 |
     (4) A provision as follows: |
113-17 |
     “INSURANCE WITH OTHER INSURERS: If there |
113-18 |
insurer, providing benefits for the same loss on a provision of service basis or on an expense |
113-19 |
incurred basis and of which this insurer has not been given written notice prior to the occurrence |
113-20 |
or commencement of loss, the only liability under any expense incurred coverage of this policy |
113-21 |
shall be for the proportion of the loss as the amount which would otherwise have been payable |
113-22 |
hereunder plus the total of the like amounts under all the other valid coverages for the same loss |
113-23 |
of which this insurer had notice bears to the total like amounts under all valid coverages for the |
113-24 |
loss, and for the return of the portion of the premiums paid as shall exceed the pro rata portion for |
113-25 |
the amount so determined. For the purpose of applying this provision when other coverage is on a |
113-26 |
provision of service basis, the “like amount” of the other coverage shall be taken as the amount |
113-27 |
which the services rendered would have cost in the absence of the coverage.” |
113-28 |
     (If |
113-29 |
following policy provision, there shall be added to the caption of |
113-30 |
phrase “ — EXPENSE INCURRED BENEFITS.” The insurer may, at its option, include in this |
113-31 |
provision a definition of “other valid coverage”, approved as to form by the commissioner, which |
113-32 |
definition shall be limited in subject matter to coverage provided by organizations subject to |
113-33 |
regulation by insurance law or by insurance authorities of this or any other state of the United |
113-34 |
States or any province of Canada, and by hospital or medical service organizations, and to any |
114-1 |
other coverage the inclusion of which may be approved by the commissioner. In the absence of |
114-2 |
the definition, the term shall not include group insurance, automobile medical payments |
114-3 |
insurance, or coverage provided by hospital or medical service organizations or by union welfare |
114-4 |
plans or employer or employee benefit organizations. For the purpose of applying |
114-5 |
this policy provision with respect to any insured, any amount of benefit provided for the insured |
114-6 |
pursuant to any compulsory benefit statute, including any workers’ compensation or employer’s |
114-7 |
liability statute, whether provided by a governmental agency or otherwise, shall in all cases be |
114-8 |
deemed to be “other valid coverage” of which the insurer has had notice. In applying |
114-9 |
|
114-10 |
coverage”.) |
114-11 |
     (5) A provision as follows: |
114-12 |
     “INSURANCE WITH OTHER INSURERS: If there |
114-13 |
insurer, providing benefits for the same loss on other than an expense incurred basis and of which |
114-14 |
this insurer has not been given written notice prior to the occurrence or commencement of loss, |
114-15 |
the only liability for those benefits under this policy shall be for the proportion of the indemnities |
114-16 |
|
114-17 |
(including the indemnities under this policy) bear to the total amount of all like indemnities for |
114-18 |
the loss, and for the return of the portion of the premium paid as shall exceed the pro rata portion |
114-19 |
for the indemnities |
114-20 |
     (If |
114-21 |
preceding policy provision, there shall be added to the caption of |
114-22 |
phrase “ — OTHER BENEFITS.” The insurer may, at its option, include in this provision a |
114-23 |
definition of “other valid coverage”, approved as to form by the commissioner, which definition |
114-24 |
shall be limited in subject matter to coverage provided by organizations subject to regulation by |
114-25 |
insurance law or by insurance authorities of this or any other state of the United States or any |
114-26 |
province of Canada, and to any other coverage the inclusion of which may be approved by the |
114-27 |
commissioner. In the absence of the definition, such term shall not include group insurance, or |
114-28 |
benefits provided by union welfare plans or by employer or employee benefit organizations. For |
114-29 |
the purpose of applying |
114-30 |
amount of benefit provided for the insured pursuant to any compulsory benefit statute, including |
114-31 |
any workers’ compensation or employer’s liability statute, whether provided by a governmental |
114-32 |
agency or otherwise, shall in all cases be deemed to be “other valid coverage” of which the |
114-33 |
insurer has had notice. In applying |
114-34 |
coverage shall be included as “other valid coverage”.) |
115-1 |
     (6) A provision as follows: |
115-2 |
     “RELATION OF EARNINGS TO INSURANCE: If the total monthly amount of loss of time |
115-3 |
benefits promised for the same loss under all valid loss of time coverage upon the insured, |
115-4 |
whether payable on a weekly or monthly basis, shall exceed the monthly earnings of the insured |
115-5 |
at the time disability commenced or his or her average monthly earnings for the period of two (2) |
115-6 |
years immediately preceding a disability for which claim is made, whichever is the greater, the |
115-7 |
insurer will be liable only for the proportionate amount of the benefits under this policy as the |
115-8 |
amount of the monthly earnings or the average monthly earnings of the insured bears to the total |
115-9 |
amount of monthly benefits for the same loss under all the coverage upon the insured at the time |
115-10 |
the disability commences, and for the return of the part of the premiums paid during the two (2) |
115-11 |
years that exceeds the pro rata amount of the premiums for the benefits actually paid under this |
115-12 |
policy; but this shall not operate to reduce the total monthly amount of benefits payable under all |
115-13 |
the coverage upon the insured below the sum of two hundred dollars ($200) or the sum of the |
115-14 |
monthly benefits specified in the coverage |
115-15 |
benefits other than those payable for loss of time.” |
115-16 |
     ( |
115-17 |
has the right to continue in force subject to its terms by the timely payment of premiums: |
115-18 |
until at least age fifty (50); or |
115-19 |
at least five (5) years from its date of issue. The insurer may, at its option, include in this |
115-20 |
provision a definition of “valid loss of time coverage”, approved as to form by the commissioner, |
115-21 |
which definition shall be limited in subject matter to coverage provided by governmental |
115-22 |
agencies or by organizations subject to regulation by insurance law or by insurance authorities of |
115-23 |
this or any other state of the United States or any province of Canada, or to any other coverage |
115-24 |
the inclusion of which may be approved by the commissioner or any combination of |
115-25 |
coverage |
115-26 |
insured pursuant to any compulsory benefit statute, including any workers’ compensation or |
115-27 |
employer’s liability statute, or benefits provided by union welfare plans or by employer or |
115-28 |
employee benefit organizations.) |
115-29 |
     (7) A provision as follows: |
115-30 |
     “UNPAID PREMIUM: Upon the payment of a claim under this policy, any premium |
115-31 |
and unpaid or covered by any note or written order may be deducted |
115-32 |
payment.” |
115-33 |
     (8) A provision as follows: |
116-1 |
     “ |
116-2 |
notice delivered to the insured, or mailed to his or her last address as shown by the records of the |
116-3 |
insurer, stating when, not less than ten (10) days |
116-4 |
shall be effective; and, after the policy has been continued beyond its original term, the insured |
116-5 |
may cancel this policy at any time by written notice delivered or mailed to the insurer, effective |
116-6 |
upon receipt or on a later date as may be specified in the notice. In the event of |
116-7 |
cancellation, the insurer will return promptly the unearned portion of any premium paid. If the |
116-8 |
insured cancels, the earned premium shall be computed by the use of the short-rate table last filed |
116-9 |
with the state official having supervision of insurance in the state where the insured resided when |
116-10 |
the policy was issued. If the insurer cancels, the earned premium shall be computed pro rata. |
116-11 |
|
116-12 |
date of |
116-13 |
     (9) A provision as follows: |
116-14 |
     “CONFORMITY WITH STATE STATUTE: Any provision of this policy which, on its effective |
116-15 |
date, is in conflict with the statutes of the state in which the insured resides on that date, is hereby |
116-16 |
amended to conform to the minimum requirements of those statutes.” |
116-17 |
     (10) A provision as follows: |
116-18 |
     “ILLEGAL OCCUPATION: The insurer shall not be liable for any loss to which a contributing |
116-19 |
cause was the insured’s commission of or attempt to commit a felony or to which a contributing |
116-20 |
cause was the insured’s being engaged in an illegal occupation.” |
116-21 |
     (11) A provision as follows: |
116-22 |
     “INTOXICANTS AND NARCOTICS: The insurer shall not be liable for any loss |
116-23 |
sustained or contracted in consequence of the insured’s being intoxicated or under the |
116-24 |
influence of any narcotic unless administered on the advice of a physician.” |
116-25 |
      SECTION 45. section 21-2-11 of the General Laws in Chapter 21-2 entitled |
116-26 |
“Milk Sanitation Code” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
116-27 |
     21-2-11. Emergency powers. -- (a) In the event of any serious disaster, such as |
116-28 |
conflagration, enemy attack, earthquake, flood, hurricane, tornado, drought, or other emergency, |
116-29 |
which shall result in an unusual nonseasonal shortage in the milk supply in the state of Rhode |
116-30 |
Island, the director shall have power, upon issuance of an order by him or her specifying the |
116-31 |
nature and extent of |
116-32 |
regulations made under authority of this chapter; (2) |
116-33 |
emergency regulations; and (3) |
116-34 |
pertaining to inspection and the obtaining of permits by milk plants located outside the state of |
117-1 |
Rhode Island from which milk is derived for sale in the state of Rhode Island and pertaining to |
117-2 |
inspection of their milk producers and haulers. |
117-3 |
     (b) |
117-4 |
permits for the importation of milk into the state of Rhode Island which has not been inspected at |
117-5 |
the source in accordance with this statute and the regulations |
117-6 |
provided, however, that the director shall be satisfied that any |
117-7 |
emergency permit shall not constitute a threat to the health of the people of Rhode Island, and |
117-8 |
provided that environmental conditions surrounding the production, transportation, and |
117-9 |
processing of the imported milk shall reasonably have been subject to inspection at its source |
117-10 |
under authority of law other than that of the state of Rhode Island. |
117-11 |
     (c) The suspension and emergency regulations shall be for the duration of the emergency |
117-12 |
or forty (40) days, whichever period shall be shorter. |
117-13 |
     (d) The director is further empowered in the event of any contamination or threat of |
117-14 |
contamination of the milk supply |
117-15 |
pertaining to the treatment and conditions of production, distribution, and sale of milk, the |
117-16 |
regulations to go into effect |
117-17 |
shall be in effect forty (40) days or the duration of the emergency, whichever period shall be |
117-18 |
shorter. The director shall promulgate the emergency regulations by filing a copy |
117-19 |
in the secretary of state’s office and having copies available for public inspection. As soon as |
117-20 |
practicable, the director shall give notice of the promulgation of the emergency regulations. |
117-21 |
      SECTION 46. section 21-9-13 of the General Laws in Chapter 21-9 entitled |
117-22 |
“Frozen Desserts” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
117-23 |
     21-9-13. Regulations. -- (a) The authority to promulgate regulations for the |
117-24 |
efficient enforcement of this chapter is |
117-25 |
she is |
117-26 |
standards which are not inconsistent with the provisions of this chapter to govern the |
117-27 |
manufacture, labeling, transportation, advertising, and sale of frozen desserts and frozen |
117-28 |
dessert mixes, and the employee health standards and the sanitary conditions of the |
117-29 |
buildings, grounds, equipment, containers, and vehicles where |
117-30 |
handled, manufactured, transported, sold, and/or stored. |
117-31 |
     (b) Whenever |
117-32 |
consumers, the director of health shall promulgate regulations fixing and establishing for frozen |
117-33 |
desserts and frozen dessert mixes definitions and standards of identity and quality and reasonable |
118-1 |
standards of fill of containers. In prescribing a definition and standard of identity for frozen |
118-2 |
desserts and frozen dessert mixes in which optional ingredients are permitted, the director of |
118-3 |
health shall, for the purpose of promoting honesty and fair dealing in the interest of consumers, |
118-4 |
designate the optional ingredients which shall be named on the label. |
118-5 |
     (c) The definitions and standards promulgated under the provisions of this chapter shall |
118-6 |
conform as far as practicable to the definitions and standards promulgated under the authority of |
118-7 |
21 U.S.C. § 341. |
118-8 |
     (d) Hearings authorized or required by this chapter shall be conducted by the director of |
118-9 |
health or |
118-10 |
purpose. |
118-11 |
     (e) The adoption of regulations shall be in accordance with chapter 35 of title 42. |
118-12 |
      SECTION 47. section 21-11-3 of the General Laws in Chapter 21-11 entitled |
118-13 |
“Meats” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
118-14 |
     21-11-3. License required for processing and packing houses. -- No person, |
118-15 |
firm, association, or corporation shall operate within this state any establishment for the |
118-16 |
purpose of slaughtering any animal for human consumption, or for canning, curing, |
118-17 |
smoking, salting, packing, rendering, or otherwise handling the carcass of any animal or |
118-18 |
part |
118-19 |
product, until that person, firm, association, or corporation shall have obtained a license |
118-20 |
from the |
118-21 |
offering for sale only those primal parts commonly known in the trade as sides, quarters, |
118-22 |
shoulders, hams, backs, bellies, tongues, livers, or similar parts, or meat, meat products, |
118-23 |
or meat food products, which have been obtained from the establishment of a person, |
118-24 |
firm, association, or corporation licensed in accordance with provisions of this section, |
118-25 |
nor to any retail market |
118-26 |
solely of grinding meat for sale on the premises. |
118-27 |
      SECTION 48. section 21-16-1 of the General Laws in Chapter 21-16 entitled |
118-28 |
“Kosher Foods” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
118-29 |
     21-16-1. Violations or deception as to religious dietary laws by dealers in |
118-30 |
meats. -- A person, firm, or corporation shall be guilty of a misdemeanor: |
118-31 |
     (1) |
118-32 |
raw or prepared for human consumption, and falsely represent |
119-1 |
having been prepared under the supervision of a rabbi or as a product or products sanctioned by |
119-2 |
the traditional or orthodox Hebrew religious requirements and dietary laws; |
119-3 |
     (2) |
119-4 |
container to be so constituted and prepared, by having or permitting to be inscribed thereon the |
119-5 |
word “kosher” in any language; |
119-6 |
     (3) |
119-7 |
non-kosher meat or meat preparation, either raw or prepared for human consumption, who fails to |
119-8 |
indicate on the window signs and all display advertising, in block letters at least four inches (4’) |
119-9 |
in height, “kosher and non-kosher meat sold here”; |
119-10 |
     (4) |
119-11 |
and non-kosher meat or meat preparation, either raw or prepared for human consumption, who |
119-12 |
fails to display over each kind of meat or meat preparation so exposed a sign in block letters at |
119-13 |
least four inches (4’) in height reading “kosher meat” or “non-kosher meat,” as the case may be; |
119-14 |
|
119-15 |
     (5) |
119-16 |
prepare or handle or sell, or cause to be prepared or handled or sold, any food product which, |
119-17 |
when so prepared or handled or sold together with kosher meat or meat preparation, constitutes a |
119-18 |
violation of the traditional or orthodox Hebrew religious requirements and dietary laws, and |
119-19 |
|
119-20 |
|
119-21 |
     (6) |
119-22 |
preparation fail to comply strictly with the religious requirements and dietary laws necessary to |
119-23 |
constitute the meat or meat preparation genuinely kosher; |
119-24 |
     (7) |
119-25 |
maintain any sign or advertisement in any language purporting to represent that he or she sells or |
119-26 |
deals in kosher meat or meat preparations; |
119-27 |
     (8) |
119-28 |
business, words or letters in the Hebrew language, or any sign, emblem, insignia, symbol, |
119-29 |
or mark in simulation of Hebrew words or letters, the display of which might reasonably |
119-30 |
be calculated to deceive or lead a person to believe that a representation, express or |
119-31 |
implied, is being made that the meat or meat preparation exposed for sale is kosher and in |
119-32 |
conformity with the traditional or orthodox Hebrew religious requirements. |
120-1 |
      SECTION 49. Sections 21-23-3 and 21-23-4 of the General Laws in Chapter 21- |
120-2 |
23 entitled “Nonalcoholic Bottled Beverages, Drinks and Juices” are hereby amended to |
120-3 |
read as follows: |
120-4 |
     21-23-3. Suspension or revocation of permits. -- Permits granted under this |
120-5 |
chapter may be suspended or revoked by the department of health for violation of any |
120-6 |
provision of this chapter or the regulations promulgated pursuant |
120-7 |
or of chapter 27 of this title or chapter 31 of this title. |
120-8 |
     21-23-4. Adoption of regulations. -- All nonalcoholic beverage, drink, or juice |
120-9 |
regulations and any amendments |
120-10 |
Drug and Cosmetic Act, |
120-11 |
|
120-12 |
regulations in this state. The department may, by regulation, provide for modification or |
120-13 |
deviation from |
120-14 |
deviations are in accordance with the regulations adopted pursuant to the Federal Food, |
120-15 |
Drug, and Cosmetic Act. |
120-16 |
     The director of health is further authorized to adopt any other regulations for bottled |
120-17 |
beverages he or she deems necessary in accordance with authority granted under this chapter, |
120-18 |
|
120-19 |
      SECTION 50. Section 21-5-8 of the general Laws in Chapter 21-5 entitled |
120-20 |
“Analysis of Milkfat Content in Milk or Milk Products” is hereby repealed in its entirety. |
120-21 |
      |
120-22 |
|
120-23 |
|
120-24 |
      SECTION 51. Sections 21-24-2 and 21-24-4 of the General Laws in Chapter 21-24 |
120-25 |
entitled “Flour and Bread” are hereby amended to read as follows: |
120-26 |
     21-24-2. Regulations. -- All bakery products, cereal flours, and related products |
120-27 |
regulations and any amendments |
120-28 |
the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, CFR 21, Parts 136, entitled “Bakery Products,” and 137, |
120-29 |
entitled “Cereal Flours and Related Products,” |
120-30 |
|
120-31 |
modification or deviation from the |
120-32 |
consumers may warrant, whether or not the modifications or deviations are in accordance with |
121-1 |
the regulations adopted pursuant to the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, |
121-2 |
|
121-3 |
regulation automatically adopted pursuant to this chapter takes effect in this state on the date it |
121-4 |
becomes effective as a federal regulation. The director shall publish a notice of the adoption in a |
121-5 |
newspaper having general circulation throughout the state. A person who may be adversely |
121-6 |
affected by a regulation may, within thirty (30) days after a federal regulation is automatically |
121-7 |
adopted, file with the director, in writing, objections and a request for a hearing. The timely filing |
121-8 |
of substantial objections to a federal regulation automatically adopted stays the effect of the |
121-9 |
regulation. If no substantial objections are received and no hearing is requested within thirty (30) |
121-10 |
days after publication of a notice of the adoption of a federal regulation, it shall be effective as of |
121-11 |
the date it was adopted by the federal government. If timely substantial objections are made to a |
121-12 |
federal regulation within thirty (30) days after it is automatically adopted, the director, after |
121-13 |
notice, shall conduct a public hearing in accordance with the provisions of chapter 35 of title 42. |
121-14 |
The director of health is further authorized to adopt any regulations for bakery products, cereal |
121-15 |
flours, and related products that he or she deems necessary in accordance with authority granted |
121-16 |
under this chapter, chapter 31 of this title, chapter 27 of this title, and § 23-1-18(5). |
121-17 |
      ` 21-24-4. Enforcement of provisions. -- Enforcement of this chapter shall be in |
121-18 |
accordance with the provisions of §§ 23-1-20 — 23-1-24. |
121-19 |
      SECTION 52. Section 21-26-1 of the General Laws in Chapter 21-26 entitled “Soda and |
121-20 |
Cream of Tartar” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
121-21 |
     21-26-1. Appointment of municipal inspectors. -- The city |
121-22 |
and |
121-23 |
bicarbonate of soda, and cream of tartar for the |
121-24 |
      SECTION 53. section 21-27.1-3 (Effective until January 7, 2003) and 21-27.1-3 |
121-25 |
(Effective January 7, 2003) of the General Laws in Chapter 21-27 entitled “Plastic Recycline and |
121-26 |
Litter Act” are hereby amended to read as follows: |
121-27 |
     21-27.1-3. Plastic recycling and litter commission. [Effective until January 7, 2003.] - |
121-28 |
- (a) There is |
121-29 |
of whom shall be the director of the department of environmental management or his or her |
121-30 |
designee, who shall act as chairperson of the commission; one of whom shall be the director of |
121-31 |
the solid waste management corporation or his or her designee; one of whom shall be the |
121-32 |
chairperson of the source reduction task force or his or her designee; one of whom shall be a state |
121-33 |
senator appointed by the senate majority leader; one of whom shall be a state representative |
121-34 |
appointed by the speaker; one of whom shall be a representative of the plastic packaging industry, |
122-1 |
appointed by the governor; one of whom shall be a distributor of plastic/foam food service |
122-2 |
products, appointed by the lieutenant governor; one of whom shall be a retailer who sells |
122-3 |
plastic/foam food service products, appointed by the senate majority leader; one of whom shall be |
122-4 |
a fast food service representative or owner, appointed by the speaker; one of whom shall be a |
122-5 |
representative of a hospital or hospital organization, appointed by the governor; two (2) of whom |
122-6 |
shall be representatives of environmental groups involved with litter issues; one of whom shall be |
122-7 |
appointed by the lieutenant governor and the other appointed by the senate majority leader; one of |
122-8 |
whom shall be a representative from an educational institution food service, appointed by the |
122-9 |
speaker. |
122-10 |
     (b) The purpose of the commission shall be to produce a plan |
122-11 |
|
122-12 |
for the maximum recycling of plastic and foam food service products. For those products which |
122-13 |
cannot be recycled, the commission will develop guidelines for the use of photodegradable and |
122-14 |
biodegradable products wherever feasible. |
122-15 |
     (c) The commission shall |
122-16 |
study and update its findings and recommendations on a continuing basis. |
122-17 |
      21-27.1-3. Plastic recycling and litter commission. [Effective January 7, 2003.] -- (a) |
122-18 |
There is |
122-19 |
whom shall be the director of the department of environmental management or his or her |
122-20 |
designee, who shall act as chairperson of the commission; one of whom shall be the director of |
122-21 |
the solid waste management corporation or his or her designee; one of whom shall be the |
122-22 |
chairperson of the source reduction task force or his or her designee; one of whom shall be a state |
122-23 |
senator appointed by the president of the senate; one of whom shall be a state representative |
122-24 |
appointed by the speaker; one of whom shall be a representative of the plastic packaging industry, |
122-25 |
appointed by the governor; one of whom shall be a distributor of plastic/foam food service |
122-26 |
products, appointed by the lieutenant governor; one of whom shall be a retailer who sells |
122-27 |
plastic/foam food service products, appointed by the president of the senate; one of whom shall |
122-28 |
be a fast food service representative or owner, appointed by the speaker; one of whom shall be a |
122-29 |
representative of a hospital or hospital organization, appointed by the governor; two (2) of whom |
122-30 |
shall be representatives of environmental groups involved with litter issues; one of whom shall be |
122-31 |
appointed by the lieutenant governor and the other appointed by the president of the senate; one |
122-32 |
of whom shall be a representative from an educational institution food service, appointed by the |
122-33 |
speaker. |
123-1 |
     (b) The purpose of the commission shall be to produce a plan |
123-2 |
|
123-3 |
for the maximum recycling of plastic and foam food service products. For those products which |
123-4 |
cannot be recycled, the commission will develop guidelines for the use of photodegradable and |
123-5 |
biodegradable products wherever feasible. |
123-6 |
     (c) The commission shall |
123-7 |
study and update its findings and recommendations on a continuing basis. |
123-8 |
      SECTION 54. sections 28-28-2.10, 21-28-3.05, 21-28-3.18, 21-28-4.01, 21-28-4.15, 21- |
123-9 |
28-4.17.1, 21-28-5.04, 21-28-5.05, 21-28-5.07, 21-28-5.07.2, 21-28-5.07.3, 21-28-5.07.4, and 21- |
123-10 |
28-5.07.5 of the General Laws in Chapter 21-28 entitled “Uniform Controlled Substances Act” |
123-11 |
are hereby amended to read as follows: |
123-12 |
     21-28-2.10. Exemption of dextromethorphan. -- Dextromethorphan shall not be |
123-13 |
deemed to be included in any schedule |
123-14 |
controlled |
123-15 |
article. |
123-16 |
     21-28-3.05. Order to show cause. -- (a) Before denying, suspending, or |
123-17 |
revoking a registration, or refusing a renewal of a registration, the director of health shall |
123-18 |
serve upon the applicant or registrant an order to show cause why the registration should |
123-19 |
not be denied, revoked, or suspended, or why the renewal should not be refused. The |
123-20 |
order to show cause shall contain a statement of the basis |
123-21 |
call upon the applicant or registrant to appear before the director of health at a time and |
123-22 |
place stated in the order but in no event less than thirty (30) days after the date of receipt |
123-23 |
of the order. Proceedings to deny, suspend, or revoke shall be conducted pursuant to this |
123-24 |
section in accordance with chapter 35 of title 42, |
123-25 |
The proceedings shall be independent of, and not in lieu of, criminal prosecution or other |
123-26 |
proceedings under this chapter or any law of the state. |
123-27 |
     (b) The director of health may suspend for a period of ten (10) days any registration |
123-28 |
simultaneously with the institution of proceedings under this section in cases where he or she |
123-29 |
finds that there is an imminent danger to the public health or safety. The suspension shall |
123-30 |
continue in effect until the conclusion of the proceedings, including judicial review |
123-31 |
them, |
123-32 |
health or dissolved by a court of competent jurisdiction. |
124-1 |
      21-28-3.18. Prescriptions. -- (a) An apothecary in good faith may sell and dispense |
124-2 |
controlled substances in schedule II to any person upon a written prescription |
124-3 |
licensed by law to prescribe or administer |
124-4 |
prescribing on the day when issued and bearing the full name and address of the patient to whom, |
124-5 |
or of the owner of the animal for which the substance is dispensed and the full name, address and |
124-6 |
registration number under the federal law of the person prescribing, if he or she is required by that |
124-7 |
law to be so registered. If the prescription is for an animal, it shall state the species of the animal |
124-8 |
for which the substance is prescribed. |
124-9 |
     (b) The apothecary filling the prescription shall sign his or her full name and shall write |
124-10 |
the date of filling on the face of the prescription. |
124-11 |
     (c) The prescription shall be retained on file by the proprietor of the pharmacy in which |
124-12 |
it was filled for a period of two (2) years so as to be readily accessible for inspection by any |
124-13 |
public officer or employee engaged in the enforcement of this chapter. |
124-14 |
     (d)(1) Prescriptions for controlled substances in schedule II shall be filed separately and |
124-15 |
shall not be refilled. The form of record for prescription slips for controlled substances in |
124-16 |
schedule II shall consist of two (2) parts, an original and a duplicate which are required to be |
124-17 |
presented to the pharmacy by the ultimate user or his or her representative. |
124-18 |
     Pharmacies dispensing controlled substances in schedule II are required to deliver to the director |
124-19 |
of health all duplicate copies of |
124-20 |
following the date of dispensing. The prescription slip shall be a form provided by the director of |
124-21 |
health. |
124-22 |
     (2) The director of health may, after appropriate notice and hearing pursuant to § 42-35-3, |
124-23 |
promulgate rules and regulations for the purpose of adopting a system for electronic data |
124-24 |
transmission of prescriptions for controlled substances in schedule II and III, and needles and |
124-25 |
syringes. |
124-26 |
prescription described |
124-27 |
     (e) A prescription for a schedule II narcotic substance to be compounded for the direct |
124-28 |
administration to a patient by parenteral, intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, or intraspinal |
124-29 |
infusion |
124-30 |
facsimile. The facsimile will serve as the original prescription. |
124-31 |
     (f) A prescription written for a schedule II substance for a resident of a long term care |
124-32 |
facility may be transmitted by the practitioner or the practitioner’s agent to the dispensing |
124-33 |
pharmacy by facsimile. The facsimile serves as the original prescription. |
125-1 |
     (g) A prescription for a schedule II narcotic substance for a patient residing in a hospice |
125-2 |
certified by Medicare under title |
125-3 |
or licensed by the state, may be transmitted by the practitioner or practitioner’s agent to the |
125-4 |
dispensing pharmacy by facsimile. The practitioner or the practitioner’s agent will note on the |
125-5 |
prescription that the patient is a hospice patient. The facsimile serves as the original written |
125-6 |
prescription. |
125-7 |
     (h) An apothecary, in lieu of a written prescription, may sell and dispense controlled |
125-8 |
substances in schedules III, IV, and V to any person |
125-9 |
In issuing an oral prescription the prescriber shall furnish the apothecary with the same |
125-10 |
information as is required by subsection (a) of this section in the case of a written prescription for |
125-11 |
controlled substances in schedule II, except for the written signature of the person prescribing, |
125-12 |
and the apothecary who fills the prescription, shall immediately reduce the oral prescription to |
125-13 |
writing and shall inscribe the information on the written record of the prescription made. This |
125-14 |
record shall be filed and preserved by the proprietor of the pharmacy in which it is filled in |
125-15 |
accordance with the provisions of subsection (c) of this section. In no case may a prescription for |
125-16 |
a controlled substance listed in schedules III, IV, or V be filled or refilled more than six (6) |
125-17 |
months after the date on which the prescription was issued and no prescription shall be authorized |
125-18 |
to be refilled more than five (5) times. Each refilling shall be entered on the face or back of the |
125-19 |
prescription and note the date and amount of controlled substance dispensed, and the initials or |
125-20 |
identity of the dispensing apothecary. |
125-21 |
     (i) In the case of an emergency situation as defined in federal law, an apothecary may |
125-22 |
dispense a controlled substance listed in schedule II upon receiving an oral authorization of a |
125-23 |
prescribing practitioner provided that: |
125-24 |
     (1) The quantity prescribed and dispensed is limited to the amount adequate to treat the |
125-25 |
patient during the emergency period and dispensing beyond the emergency period must be |
125-26 |
pursuant to a written prescription signed by the prescribing practitioner. |
125-27 |
     (2) The prescription shall be immediately reduced to writing and shall contain all the |
125-28 |
information required in subsection (a) of this section. |
125-29 |
     (3) The prescription must be dispensed in good faith in the normal course of professional |
125-30 |
practice. |
125-31 |
     (4) Within seven (7) days after authorizing an emergency oral prescription, the |
125-32 |
prescribing practitioner shall cause a written prescription for the emergency quantity prescribed to |
125-33 |
be delivered to the dispensing apothecary. The prescription shall have written on its face |
125-34 |
“Authorization for emergency dispensing” and the date of the oral order. The written prescription |
126-1 |
upon receipt by the apothecary shall be attached to the oral emergency prescription which had |
126-2 |
earlier been reduced to writing. |
126-3 |
     (j) (1) The partial filling of a prescription for a controlled substance listed in schedule II |
126-4 |
is permissible, if the apothecary is unable to supply the full quantity called for in a written |
126-5 |
prescription or emergency oral prescription and he or she makes a notation of the quantity |
126-6 |
supplied on the face of the written prescription or oral emergency prescription which has been |
126-7 |
reduced to writing. The remaining portion of the prescription may be filled within seventy-two |
126-8 |
(72) hours of the first partial filling, however, if the remaining portion is not, or cannot be filled |
126-9 |
within seventy-two (72) hours, the apothecary shall notify the prescribing practitioner. No further |
126-10 |
quantity may be supplied beyond seventy-two (72) hours without a new prescription. |
126-11 |
     (2)(i) A prescription for a schedule II controlled substance written for a patient in a long |
126-12 |
term care facility (LTCF), or for a patient with a medical diagnosis documenting a terminal |
126-13 |
illness, may be filled in partial quantities to include individual dosage units. If there is a question |
126-14 |
whether a patient may be classified as having a terminal illness, the pharmacist must contact the |
126-15 |
practitioner prior to partially filling the prescription. Both the pharmacist and the prescribing |
126-16 |
practitioner have a corresponding responsibility to assure that the controlled substance is for a |
126-17 |
terminally ill patient. |
126-18 |
     (ii) |
126-19 |
ill” or an “LTCF patient.” A prescription that is partially filled, and does not contain the notation |
126-20 |
“terminally ill” or “LTCF patient”, shall be deemed to have been filled in violation of |
126-21 |
chapter. |
126-22 |
     (iii) |
126-23 |
prescription (or on another appropriate record, uniformly maintained, and readily retrievable), |
126-24 |
the: |
126-25 |
     (A) |
126-26 |
     (B) |
126-27 |
     (C) |
126-28 |
     (D) |
126-29 |
     (iv) |
126-30 |
fillings |
126-31 |
     (v) |
126-32 |
diagnosis documenting a terminal illness, are valid for a period not to exceed sixty (60) days from |
126-33 |
the issue date, unless sooner terminated by the discontinuance of medication. |
127-1 |
     (k) Automated data processing systems. As an alternative to the prescription record |
127-2 |
keeping provision of subsection (h) of this section, an automated data processing system may be |
127-3 |
employed for the record keeping system, if the following conditions have been met: |
127-4 |
     (1) The system shall have the capability of producing sight-readable documents of all |
127-5 |
original and refilled prescription information. The term “sight-readable” means that an authorized |
127-6 |
agent shall be able to examine the record and read the information. During the course of an on- |
127-7 |
site inspection, the record may be read from the CRT, microfiche, microfilm, printout, or other |
127-8 |
method acceptable to the director. In the case of administrative proceedings, records must be |
127-9 |
provided in a paper printout form. |
127-10 |
     (2) |
127-11 |
requirements and records of dispensing as indicated in subsection (h) of this section. |
127-12 |
     (3) The individual pharmacist responsible for completeness and accuracy of the entries to |
127-13 |
the system must provide documentation of the fact that prescription information entered into the |
127-14 |
computer is correct. In documenting this information, the pharmacy shall have the option to |
127-15 |
either: |
127-16 |
     (i) |
127-17 |
involved in the dispensing shall sign a statement each day, attesting to the fact that the |
127-18 |
prescription information entered into the computer that day has been reviewed and is correct as |
127-19 |
shown. The book or file must be maintained at the pharmacy employing |
127-20 |
period of at least two (2) years after the date of last dispensing; or |
127-21 |
     (ii) |
127-22 |
verified, dated, and signed by the individual pharmacist verifying that the information indicated is |
127-23 |
correct. The printout must be maintained at least two (2) years from the date of last dispensing. |
127-24 |
     (4) An auxiliary record keeping system shall be established for the documentation of |
127-25 |
refills, if the automated data processing system is inoperative for any reason. The auxiliary |
127-26 |
system shall ensure that all refills are authorized by the original prescription, and that the |
127-27 |
maximum number of refills is not exceeded. When this automated data processing system is |
127-28 |
restored to operation, the information regarding prescriptions filled and refilled during the |
127-29 |
inoperative period, shall be entered into the automated data processing system within ninety-six |
127-30 |
(96) hours. |
127-31 |
     (5) Any pharmacy using an automated data processing system must comply with all |
127-32 |
applicable state and federal laws and regulations. |
127-33 |
     (6) A pharmacy shall make arrangements with the supplier of data processing services or |
127-34 |
materials to ensure that the pharmacy continues to have adequate and complete prescription and |
128-1 |
dispensing records if the relationship with |
128-2 |
pharmacy shall ensure continuity in the maintenance of records. |
128-3 |
     (7) The automated data processing system shall contain adequate safeguards for security |
128-4 |
of the records, to maintain the confidentiality and accuracy of the prescription information. |
128-5 |
Safeguards against unauthorized changes in data after the information has been entered and |
128-6 |
verified by the registered pharmacist shall be provided by the system. |
128-7 |
     (l) Prescriptions for controlled substances as found in schedules II, III and IV of § 21-28- |
128-8 |
2.08 will become void unless dispensed within thirty (30) days of the original date of the |
128-9 |
prescription. The prescriptions in schedules III, IV, and V cannot be written for more than one |
128-10 |
hundred (100) dosage units and not more than one hundred (100) dosage units may be dispensed |
128-11 |
at one time. For purposes of this section, a dosage unit shall be defined as a single capsule, tablet |
128-12 |
or suppository, or not more than one |
128-13 |
     (m) Prescriptions for controlled substances as found in schedule II may be written for up |
128-14 |
to a 30-day supply, with a maximum of two hundred and fifty (250) dosage units, as determined |
128-15 |
by the prescriber’s directions for use of the medication. In no event shall more than a 30-days’ |
128-16 |
supply, up to a maximum of two hundred and fifty (250) dosage units, be dispensed at one time. |
128-17 |
      21-28-4.01. Prohibited acts A — Penalties. -- (a)(1) Except as authorized by this |
128-18 |
chapter, it shall be unlawful for any person to manufacture, deliver, or possess with intent to |
128-19 |
manufacture or deliver a controlled substance. |
128-20 |
     (2) |
128-21 |
28-1.02(18), who violates this subsection with respect to a controlled substance classified in |
128-22 |
schedule I or II, except the substance classified as marijuana, is guilty of a crime and upon |
128-23 |
conviction may be imprisoned to a term up to life, or fined not more than five hundred thousand |
128-24 |
dollars ($500,000) nor less than ten thousand dollars ($10,000), or both. |
128-25 |
     (3) |
128-26 |
shall be the proximate cause of death to the person to whom the controlled substance is delivered, |
128-27 |
it shall not be a defense that the person delivering the substance was at the time of delivery, a |
128-28 |
drug dependent person as defined in § |
128-29 |
     (4) |
128-30 |
subsection, who violates this subsection with respect to: |
128-31 |
     (i) |
128-32 |
conviction may be imprisoned for not more than thirty (30) years, or fined not more than one |
128-33 |
hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) nor less than three thousand dollars ($3,000), or both; |
129-1 |
     (ii) |
129-2 |
upon conviction may be imprisoned for not more than twenty (20) years, or fined not more than |
129-3 |
forty thousand dollars ($40,000), or both; provided, however, with respect to a controlled |
129-4 |
substance classified in schedule III(d), upon conviction may be imprisoned for not more than five |
129-5 |
(5) years, or fined not more than twenty thousand dollars ($20,000), or both. |
129-6 |
     (iii) |
129-7 |
conviction may be imprisoned for not more than one year, or fined not more than ten thousand |
129-8 |
dollars ($10,000), or both. |
129-9 |
     (b)(1) Except as authorized by this chapter, it is unlawful for any person to create, |
129-10 |
deliver, or possess with intent to deliver, a counterfeit substance. |
129-11 |
     (2) |
129-12 |
     (i) |
129-13 |
conviction may be imprisoned for not more than thirty (30) years, or fined not more than one |
129-14 |
hundred thousand dollars ($100,000), or both; |
129-15 |
     (ii) |
129-16 |
upon conviction may be imprisoned for not more than twenty (20) years, or fined not more than |
129-17 |
forty thousand dollars ($40,000), or both; provided, however, with respect to a controlled |
129-18 |
substance classified in schedule III(d), upon conviction may be imprisoned for not more than five |
129-19 |
(5) years, or fined not more than twenty thousand dollars ($20,000) or both. |
129-20 |
     (iii) |
129-21 |
conviction may be imprisoned for not more than one year, or fined not more than ten thousand |
129-22 |
dollars ($10,000), or both. |
129-23 |
     (c)(1) It shall be unlawful for any person knowingly or intentionally to possess a |
129-24 |
controlled substance, unless the substance was obtained directly from or pursuant to |
129-25 |
prescription or order of a practitioner while acting in the course of his or her professional |
129-26 |
practice, or except as otherwise authorized by this chapter. |
129-27 |
     (2) |
129-28 |
     (i) |
129-29 |
substance classified as marijuana, is guilty of a crime and upon conviction may be imprisoned for |
129-30 |
not more than three (3) years or fined not less than five hundred dollars ($500) nor more than five |
129-31 |
thousand dollars ($5,000), or both; |
129-32 |
     (ii) |
129-33 |
misdemeanor and upon conviction may be imprisoned for not more than one year or fined not less |
129-34 |
than two hundred dollars ($200) nor more than five hundred dollars ($500), or both. |
130-1 |
     (3) |
130-2 |
|
130-3 |
contendere a second or subsequent time under |
130-4 |
subsection, who is not sentenced to a term of imprisonment to serve for the offense, shall be |
130-5 |
required to: |
130-6 |
     (i) |
130-7 |
     (ii) |
130-8 |
existence of problems of drug abuse. Should TASC determine the person needs treatment, it will |
130-9 |
arrange for |
130-10 |
person shall perform his or her required community service and attend the drug education |
130-11 |
program; |
130-12 |
     (iii) |
130-13 |
the director of the department of health and pay the sum of four hundred dollars ($400) to help |
130-14 |
defray the costs of this program which shall be deposited as general revenues. Failure to attend |
130-15 |
may result after hearing by the court in jail sentence up to one year; |
130-16 |
     (iv) |
130-17 |
this subsection, unless the court finds an inability to pay; |
130-18 |
     (v) |
130-19 |
substance is found within an automobile, then a person convicted or who pleads nolo contendere |
130-20 |
under |
130-21 |
license for a period of six (6) months for a first offense and one year for each offense thereafter. |
130-22 |
     (4) |
130-23 |
of this subsection shall be deposited as general revenues and shall be collected from the person |
130-24 |
convicted or who pleads nolo contendere before any other fines authorized by this chapter. |
130-25 |
     (d) It shall be unlawful for any person to manufacture, distribute, or possess with intent |
130-26 |
to manufacture or distribute, an imitation controlled substance. Any person who violates this |
130-27 |
subsection is guilty of a crime, and upon conviction shall be subject to the same term of |
130-28 |
imprisonment and/or fine as provided by this chapter for the manufacture or distribution of the |
130-29 |
controlled substance which the particular imitation controlled substance forming the basis of the |
130-30 |
prosecution was designed to resemble and/or represented to be; but in no case shall the |
130-31 |
imprisonment be for more than five (5) years nor the fine for more than twenty thousand dollars |
130-32 |
($20,000). |
130-33 |
     (e) It shall be unlawful for a practitioner to prescribe, order, distribute, supply, or sell an |
130-34 |
anabolic steroid or human growth hormone for: (1) |
131-1 |
sport, or game, or (2) |
131-2 |
weight without a medical necessity. Any person who violates this subsection is guilty of a |
131-3 |
misdemeanor and upon conviction may be imprisoned for not more than six (6) months or a fine |
131-4 |
of not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000), or both. |
131-5 |
      21-28-4.15. Employment of person under age eighteen (18). -- (a) |
131-6 |
unlawful for any person eighteen (18) years of age or older to hire, employ or otherwise use any |
131-7 |
person under eighteen (18) years of age who is at least three (3) years his or her junior to |
131-8 |
manufacture, transport, carry, sell, prepare for sale or offer for sale a controlled substance; |
131-9 |
provided, however, that the provisions of this subsection shall not apply to individuals enrolled in |
131-10 |
a pharmacy training program approved by the director. |
131-11 |
     (b) |
131-12 |
     (1) |
131-13 |
classified as marijuana, is guilty of a crime and upon conviction shall be imprisoned for not less |
131-14 |
than fifteen (15) years and may be imprisoned for a term up to life and fined not more than five |
131-15 |
hundred thousand dollars ($500,000). In all such cases, the justice imposing sentence shall |
131-16 |
impose a minimum sentence of fifteen (15) years imprisonment and may only impose a sentence |
131-17 |
less than that minimum if he or she finds that substantial and compelling circumstances exist |
131-18 |
which justify imposition of the alternative sentence. The finding may be based upon the character |
131-19 |
and background of the defendant, the |
131-20 |
enforcement authorities, the nature and circumstances of the offense, and/or the nature and |
131-21 |
quality of the evidence presented at trial. If a sentence which is less than imprisonment for a term |
131-22 |
of fifteen (15) years is imposed, the trial justice shall set forth on the record the circumstances |
131-23 |
which he or she found as justification for imposition of the lesser sentence; |
131-24 |
     (2) |
131-25 |
upon conviction may be imprisoned for not more than twenty (20) years or fined not more than |
131-26 |
forty thousand dollars ($40,000) or both; |
131-27 |
     (3) |
131-28 |
and upon conviction may be imprisoned for not more than one year or fined not more than ten |
131-29 |
thousand dollars ($10,000) or both. |
131-30 |
      21-28-4.17.1. Assessment for drug education, counseling and treatment. -- Any |
131-31 |
person convicted of any offense under |
131-32 |
article, other than the possession offenses described in § 21-28-4.01(c), shall, in addition to any |
131-33 |
other sentence and/or fine imposed, be assessed four hundred dollars ($400) by the court and the |
131-34 |
assessment shall be collected from the person convicted before any other fines authorized by this |
132-1 |
chapter. The court shall not suspend any part or all of the imposition of the assessment required |
132-2 |
by this subsection, unless the court finds an inability to pay. The assessment shall be deposited in |
132-3 |
the |
132-4 |
health, retardation and hospitals (MHRH) and the department of health for the |
132-5 |
|
132-6 |
     21-28-5.04. Forfeiture of property and money. -- (a) Any property, real or |
132-7 |
personal, including, but not limited to, vessels, vehicles, or aircraft, and money or |
132-8 |
negotiable instruments, securities, or other things of value or any property constituting, or |
132-9 |
derived from any proceeds, furnished or intended to be furnished by any person for the |
132-10 |
transportation of or in exchange for a controlled substance and which has been or is being |
132-11 |
used in violation of § 21-28-4.01(a) or (b) or in, upon or by means of which any violation |
132-12 |
of § 21-28-4.01(a) or (b) or § 21-28-4.01.1 or |
132-13 |
and all real property including any right, title, and interest in the whole of any lot or tract |
132-14 |
of land and any appurtenances or improvements |
132-15 |
violation of § 21-28-4.01(a) or (b) or § 21-28-4.01.1 or |
132-16 |
purchased with funds obtained as a result of the commission of a violation of § 21-28- |
132-17 |
4.01(a) or (b) or § 21-28-4.01.1 or |
132-18 |
that no property or money, as enumerated above, used by any person shall be forfeited |
132-19 |
under the provisions of this chapter unless it shall appear that the owner of the property or |
132-20 |
money had knowledge, actual or constructive, and was a consenting party to the alleged |
132-21 |
illegal act. All moneys, coin and currency, found in close proximity to forfeitable |
132-22 |
controlled substances, to forfeitable drug manufacturing or distributing paraphernalia, or |
132-23 |
to forfeitable records of the importation, manufacture, or distribution of controlled |
132-24 |
substances, are presumed to be unlawfully furnished in exchange for a controlled |
132-25 |
substance or otherwise used in violation of this chapter. The burden of proof is upon |
132-26 |
claimants of the property to rebut this presumption. |
132-27 |
     (b) Property taken or detained under this section shall not be repleviable, but shall be |
132-28 |
deemed to be in the custody of the law enforcement agency making the seizure and whenever |
132-29 |
property or money is forfeited under this chapter it shall be utilized as follows: |
132-30 |
     (1) Where the seized property is a vessel, vehicle, aircraft, or other personal property it |
132-31 |
may be retained and used by the law enforcement agency that seized the property where the use |
132-32 |
of the property is reasonably related to the law enforcement duties of the seizing agency. If the |
133-1 |
seized property is a motor vehicle which is inappropriate for use by law enforcement agency due |
133-2 |
to style, size, or color, the seizing agency shall be allowed to apply the proceeds of sale or the |
133-3 |
trade in value of the vehicle towards the purchase of an appropriate vehicle for use for activities |
133-4 |
reasonably related to law enforcement duties. |
133-5 |
     (2) The law enforcement agency may sell any forfeited property which is not required by |
133-6 |
this chapter to be destroyed and which is not harmful to the public. The proceeds from the sale |
133-7 |
are to be distributed in accordance with subdivision (3) of this subsection. |
133-8 |
     (3) As to the proceeds from the sale of seized property as referred to |
133-9 |
|
133-10 |
instruments, securities, or other things of value as referred to in subsection (a) of this section, the |
133-11 |
distribution shall be as follows: |
133-12 |
     (i)(A) |
133-13 |
as follows: All costs of advertising administrative forfeitures shall first be deducted from the |
133-14 |
amount forfeited. Of the remainder, twenty percent (20%) of the proceeds shall be provided to the |
133-15 |
attorney general’s department to be used for further drug-related law enforcement activities |
133-16 |
including, but not limited to, investigations, prosecutions and the administration of this chapter; |
133-17 |
seventy percent (70%) of the proceeds shall be divided among the state and local law |
133-18 |
enforcement agencies proportionately based upon their contribution to the investigation of the |
133-19 |
criminal activity related to the asset being forfeited; and ten percent (10%) of the proceeds shall |
133-20 |
be provided to the department of health for distribution to substance abuse treatment programs. |
133-21 |
     (B) |
133-22 |
the attorney general shall by agreement determine the respective proportionate share to be |
133-23 |
received by each |
133-24 |
made by one or more of the agencies involved to the presiding justice of the superior court, who |
133-25 |
shall determine the respective proportionate share attributable to each law enforcement agency. |
133-26 |
The proceeds from all forfeitures shall be held by the general treasurer in a separate account until |
133-27 |
such time as an allocation is determined by agreement of the agencies or by the presiding justice. |
133-28 |
It shall be the duty and responsibility of the general treasurer to disburse the allocated funds from |
133-29 |
the separate account to the respective law enforcement agencies. |
133-30 |
     (ii) |
133-31 |
money or the proceeds from sales of forfeited property. The funds shall be used for law |
133-32 |
enforcement purposes and investigations of violations of this chapter. The funds received by a |
133-33 |
state law enforcement agency shall be maintained in a separate account by the general treasurer. |
134-1 |
The funds received by a local law enforcement agency shall be maintained in a separate account |
134-2 |
by the local agency’s city or town treasurer. |
134-3 |
     (c)(1) There is |
134-4 |
the asset forfeiture fund in which shall be deposited the excess proceeds of forfeitures arising out |
134-5 |
of criminal acts occurring before July 1, 1987. The asset forfeiture fund shall be used to fund |
134-6 |
drug-related law enforcement activity and the treatment and rehabilitation of victims of drug |
134-7 |
abuse. The fund shall be administered through the office of the general treasurer. The presiding |
134-8 |
justice of the superior court shall have the authority to determine the feasibility and amount of |
134-9 |
disbursement to those state or local law enforcement agencies which have made application. |
134-10 |
     (2) Upon the application of any law enforcement agency of the state of Rhode Island |
134-11 |
when a special need exists concerning the enforcement of the provisions of this chapter, the |
134-12 |
attorney general or his or her designee may apply to the presiding justice of the superior court for |
134-13 |
the release from the general treasury sums of money. When the presiding justice upon |
134-14 |
consideration of the reasons set forth by that agency deems them to be reasonable and necessary |
134-15 |
to the accomplishment of a goal within the powers and duties of that law enforcement agency, he |
134-16 |
or she may issue an order ex parte providing for the release of the funds. |
134-17 |
     (d) Each law enforcement agency making any seizure(s) which result(s) in a forfeiture |
134-18 |
pursuant to this section shall certify and file with the state treasurer between January 1 and |
134-19 |
January 30 an annual report detailing the property or money forfeited during the previous |
134-20 |
calendar year and the use or disposition of the property or money. The report shall be made in |
134-21 |
|
134-22 |
|
134-23 |
governmental body governing the agency and to the house and senate judiciary committees. |
134-24 |
     (e) Any law enforcement agency whose duty it is to enforce the laws of this state relating |
134-25 |
to controlled substances is empowered to authorize designated officers or agents to carry out the |
134-26 |
seizure provisions of this chapter. It shall be the duty of any officer or agent so authorized or |
134-27 |
designated or authorized by law, whenever he or she shall discover any property or monies which |
134-28 |
have been or are being used in violation of any of the provisions of this chapter, or in, upon or by |
134-29 |
means of which any violation of this chapter has taken or is taking place, to seize |
134-30 |
property or monies and to place it in the custody of |
134-31 |
designated for that purpose by the respective law enforcement agency pursuant to those |
134-32 |
provisions. |
135-1 |
      21-28-5.05. Forfeiture of controlled substances, related materials and other |
135-2 |
property, equipment and records. -- (a) The following shall be subject to forfeiture to the state |
135-3 |
and no property right shall exist in them: |
135-4 |
     (1) All controlled substances which have been manufactured, distributed, dispensed, or |
135-5 |
acquired in violation of this chapter. |
135-6 |
     (2) All raw materials, products, and equipment of any kind which are used, or intended |
135-7 |
for use, in manufacturing, compounding, processing, delivering, importing, or exporting any |
135-8 |
controlled substance in violation of this chapter. |
135-9 |
     (3) All property which is used, or intended for use, as a container for property described |
135-10 |
in |
135-11 |
21-28-5.04. |
135-12 |
     (4) All books, records and research, including formulas, microfilm, tapes, and data which |
135-13 |
are used, or intended for use, in violation of this chapter. |
135-14 |
     (5) All imitation controlled substances which have been manufactured, distributed, or acquired in |
135-15 |
violation of this chapter. |
135-16 |
     (b) Property taken or detained under this section shall not be repleviable, but shall be |
135-17 |
deemed to be in the custody of the law enforcement agency making the seizure. Whenever |
135-18 |
property is forfeited under this chapter the law enforcement agency may: |
135-19 |
     (1) Retain the property for official use; |
135-20 |
     (2) Sell any forfeited property which is not required by this chapter to be destroyed and |
135-21 |
which is not harmful to the public, but the proceeds of the sale, after first deducting an amount |
135-22 |
sufficient for all proper expenses of the proceedings for forfeiture and sale, including expenses of |
135-23 |
seizure, maintenance of custody, advertising, and court costs, shall be paid to the general treasurer |
135-24 |
for the use |
135-25 |
     21-28-5.07. Disposition of controlled substances. -- (a) Any person lawfully in |
135-26 |
possession of excess or undesired controlled substances shall dispose of |
135-27 |
controlled substances in a manner established in regulation by the director which shall |
135-28 |
include, but not be limited to, requirements that |
135-29 |
complete record of all controlled substances received and of all controlled substances |
135-30 |
disposed of, showing: (1) the exact kinds, quantities, and forms of the controlled |
135-31 |
substances; (2) the persons from whom received and to whom delivered; |
135-32 |
authority received, delivered, and destroyed; and (4) the date of the receipt, disposal or |
135-33 |
destruction, which record shall be open to inspection by all federal or state officers, |
136-1 |
including the director of health and the director’s delegated personnel, charged with the |
136-2 |
enforcement of federal law or of this chapter. |
136-3 |
     (b) |
136-4 |
controlled substances seized by or in the possession of the Rhode Island state police shall be |
136-5 |
distributed or destroyed as |
136-6 |
shall keep a full and complete record of all controlled substances received and of all controlled |
136-7 |
substances disposed of, showing: (1) the exact kinds, quantities, and forms of the controlled |
136-8 |
substances; (2) the persons from whom received and to whom delivered; (3) by whose authority |
136-9 |
received, delivered, and destroyed; and (4) the dates of the receipt, disposal, or destruction, which |
136-10 |
record shall be open to inspection by all federal or state officers charged with the enforcement of |
136-11 |
federal law or of this chapter. |
136-12 |
     (c) Controlled substances and imitation controlled substances seized by or in the |
136-13 |
possession of any municipal or state law enforcement agency other than the Rhode Island state |
136-14 |
police shall be distributed or destroyed as |
136-15 |
enforcement official of each |
136-16 |
substances received and of all controlled substances disposed of, showing: (1) the exact kinds, |
136-17 |
quantities, and forms of the controlled substances; (2) the persons from whom received and to |
136-18 |
whom delivered; (3) by whose authority received, delivered, and destroyed; and (4) the dates of |
136-19 |
the receipt, disposal, or destruction, which record shall be open to inspection by all federal or |
136-20 |
state officers charged with the enforcement of federal law or of this chapter. |
136-21 |
     (d) The director of health or his or her designee is authorized: (1) to enter any premises |
136-22 |
where controlled substances are brought for disposal pursuant to this section; (2) to inspect any |
136-23 |
and all aspects of the disposal process and related records; and (3) to obtain and test samples of |
136-24 |
any and all controlled substances being processed for disposal for the purpose of determining |
136-25 |
compliance with state and federal law. |
136-26 |
      21-28-5.07.2. Issuance of orders. -- Upon |
136-27 |
5.07.1 the presiding justice of the superior court, or the senior associate justice of the superior |
136-28 |
court when the presiding justice shall disqualify himself or herself from entering |
136-29 |
may enter an ex parte order, authorizing the use of controlled substances seized as contraband if |
136-30 |
the justice determines on the basis of the evidence submitted that: |
136-31 |
     (1) There is probable cause to believe that a particular, identified individual is |
136-32 |
committing, has committed or is about to commit a particular designated offense; |
136-33 |
     (2) It has been demonstrated that the use of |
136-34 |
enforcement officials in the investigation of felony violations of |
137-1 |
|
137-2 |
normal investigative procedures have been tried and have failed or reasonably appear to be |
137-3 |
unlikely to succeed if tried or to be too dangerous. |
137-4 |
      21-28-5.07.3. Disclosure. -- Notwithstanding the decision of the justice, any materials |
137-5 |
submitted or testimony offered pursuant to § 21-28-5.07.1 shall be kept under seal and not |
137-6 |
available for inspection, except after hearing by the issuing justice who shall determine, prior to |
137-7 |
their release, that the sealing of the records is no longer necessary for the protection of the |
137-8 |
integrity of the investigation or the protection of any sources of information which contributed to |
137-9 |
the investigation will not be compromised |
137-10 |
      21-28-5.07.4. Control of controlled substance. -- (a) Any controlled substance which |
137-11 |
has been authorized to be used by the state police, local police or investigator appointed pursuant |
137-12 |
to § 42-9-8.1 designated by the attorney general in investigations of controlled substance |
137-13 |
violations |
137-14 |
the |
137-15 |
     (b) When used in an investigation, at no time shall any substantial amount of the |
137-16 |
controlled substance be physically delivered to a person unless the police intend to and are able to |
137-17 |
immediately arrest |
137-18 |
commission of a felony criminal offense. |
137-19 |
     (c) Upon final disposition of all matters regarding the use of any controlled substances in |
137-20 |
accordance with |
137-21 |
accordance with the provisions of § 21-28-5.07. |
137-22 |
      21-28-5.07.5. Rules and regulations. -- The |
137-23 |
promulgate rules and regulations in furtherance of the administration of |
137-24 |
responsibilities pursuant to this chapter and concerning the custody and control of all controlled |
137-25 |
substances utilized pursuant to |
137-26 |
substances shall be applied for until the rules and regulations have been formally approved by the |
137-27 |
attorney general. |
137-28 |
      SECTION 55. Sections 21-28-6.01 and 21-28.6-02 of the General Laws in Chapter 21-28 |
137-29 |
entitled “Uniform Controlled Substances Act” are hereby repealed in their entirety. |
137-30 |
      |
137-31 |
|
137-32 |
|
138-1 |
      |
138-2 |
|
138-3 |
|
138-4 |
      |
138-5 |
|
138-6 |
|
138-7 |
|
138-8 |
|
138-9 |
      |
138-10 |
|
138-11 |
|
138-12 |
      |
138-13 |
|
138-14 |
|
138-15 |
      |
138-16 |
      |
138-17 |
      SECTION 56. Section 21-28-5.04.2 of the General Laws in Chapter 21-28 |
138-18 |
entitled “Uniform Controlled Substances Act” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
138-19 |
     21-28-5.04.2 Civil forfeiture procedure. -- (a) In addition to or in lieu of the criminal |
138-20 |
forfeiture procedures of this chapter, any property described in § 21-28-5.04 except as designated |
138-21 |
in subsection (b) of this section, is subject to civil forfeiture to the state. Civil forfeiture |
138-22 |
proceedings shall be in the nature of an action in rem and shall be governed by the civil rules for |
138-23 |
in rem proceedings. |
138-24 |
     (b) All property described in § 21-28-5.04 is subject to civil forfeiture except that: |
138-25 |
     (1) No conveyances used by any person as a common carrier in the transaction of |
138-26 |
business as a common carrier shall be forfeited under the provisions of this section unless it |
138-27 |
appears that the owner or other person in charge of the conveyance was a consenting party or |
138-28 |
privy to the covered offense charged; |
138-29 |
     (2) No conveyance shall be forfeited under the provisions of this section by reason of any |
138-30 |
act or omission established by the owner |
138-31 |
person other than the owner while the conveyance was unlawfully in the possession of a person |
138-32 |
other than the owner in violation of the criminal laws of this state or of the United States; and |
138-33 |
     (3) No property shall be forfeited under this section, to the extent of the interest of an |
138-34 |
owner, by reason of any act or omission established by that owner to have been committed or |
138-35 |
omitted without knowledge or consent of that owner. |
139-1 |
     (c) Property subject to forfeiture under this section may be seized by a law enforcement |
139-2 |
officer: |
139-3 |
     (1) Upon process issued pursuant to the Rules of Civil Procedure applicable to in rem |
139-4 |
proceedings; |
139-5 |
     (2) Upon process issued pursuant to a legally authorized search warrant; or |
139-6 |
     (3) Without |
139-7 |
     (i) |
139-8 |
     (ii) |
139-9 |
the state in a controlled substance act; |
139-10 |
     (iii) |
139-11 |
directly or indirectly dangerous to health or safety; or |
139-12 |
     (iv) |
139-13 |
forfeitable under § 21-28-5.04. |
139-14 |
     (d) In the event of a seizure under § 21-28-5.04 the property shall not be subject to |
139-15 |
sequestration or attachment but is deemed to be in the custody of the law enforcement agency |
139-16 |
making the seizure, subject only to the order of the court. When property is seized under this |
139-17 |
section, pending forfeiture and final disposition, the law enforcement agency making the seizure |
139-18 |
may: |
139-19 |
     (1) Place the property under seal; |
139-20 |
     (2) Remove the property to a storage area for safekeeping; |
139-21 |
     (3) Remove the property to a place designated by the court; or |
139-22 |
     (4) Request another agency authorized by law to take custody of the property and remove |
139-23 |
it to an appropriate location within the jurisdiction of the court. |
139-24 |
     (e) As soon as practicable after seizure, the seizing agency shall conduct an inventory |
139-25 |
upon and cause the appraisal of the property seized. |
139-26 |
     (f) In the event of a seizure under this section, the seizing agency shall within thirty (30) |
139-27 |
days send to the attorney general a written request for forfeiture, which shall include a statement |
139-28 |
of all facts and circumstances including the names of all witnesses then known, the appraised |
139-29 |
value of the property and the statutory provision relied upon for forfeiture. |
139-30 |
     (g) The attorney general shall immediately examine the facts and applicable law of the |
139-31 |
cases referred to him or her pursuant to this section, and if it is probable that the property is |
139-32 |
subject to forfeiture shall |
139-33 |
proceedings against the property. If, upon inquiry and examination, the attorney general |
139-34 |
determines that |
140-1 |
require the institution of |
140-2 |
findings, transmit a copy to the seizing agency, and |
140-3 |
of the property. |
140-4 |
     (h) If the value of any personal property seized does not exceed twenty thousand dollars |
140-5 |
($20,000), the attorney general may forfeit the property administratively in the following manner: |
140-6 |
     (1) The attorney general shall provide notice of intention to forfeit property |
140-7 |
administratively by publication in a local newspaper of general circulation, one day per week for |
140-8 |
three (3) consecutive weeks. |
140-9 |
     (2) In addition, to the extent practicable, the attorney general shall provide notice by |
140-10 |
registered mail of intent to forfeit the property administratively to all known interested parties and |
140-11 |
all parties whose identity is reasonably subject to discovery who may have an interest in the |
140-12 |
property seized. |
140-13 |
     (3) Notice by publication and by mail shall include: |
140-14 |
     (i) |
140-15 |
     (ii) |
140-16 |
     (iii) |
140-17 |
     (iv) |
140-18 |
     (v) |
140-19 |
mitigation; and |
140-20 |
     (vi) |
140-21 |
mitigation or a claim and cost bond has not been timely filed. |
140-22 |
     (4) Persons claiming an interest in the property may file petitions for remission or |
140-23 |
mitigation of forfeiture or a claim and cost bond with the attorney general within thirty (30) days |
140-24 |
of the final notice by publication or receipt of written notice, whichever is earlier. |
140-25 |
     (5) The attorney general shall inquire into the facts and circumstances surrounding |
140-26 |
petitions for remission or mitigation of forfeiture. |
140-27 |
     (6) The attorney general shall provide the seizing agency and the petitioner a written |
140-28 |
decision on each petition for remission or mitigation within sixty (60) days of receipt of the |
140-29 |
petition unless the circumstances of the case require additional time, in which case the attorney |
140-30 |
general shall notify the petitioner in writing and with specificity within the sixty (60) day period |
140-31 |
that the circumstances of the case require additional time and further notify the petitioner of the |
140-32 |
expected decision date. |
140-33 |
     (7) Any person claiming seized property under this subsection may institute de novo |
140-34 |
judicial review of the seizure and proposed forfeiture by timely filing with the attorney general a |
141-1 |
claim and bond to the state in the amount of ten percent (10%) of the appraised value of the |
141-2 |
property or in the penal sum of two hundred fifty dollars ($250), whichever is greater, with |
141-3 |
sureties to be approved by the attorney general, upon condition that in the case of forfeiture the |
141-4 |
claimant shall pay all costs and expenses of the proceedings at the discretion of the court. Upon |
141-5 |
receipt of the claim and bond, or if he or she otherwise so elects, the attorney general shall file |
141-6 |
with the court a complaint in rem in accordance with the procedures set forth in this section. Any |
141-7 |
funds received by the attorney general as cost bonds shall be placed in an escrow account pending |
141-8 |
final disposition of the case. |
141-9 |
     (8) If no petitions or claims with bonds are timely filed, the attorney general shall prepare |
141-10 |
a written declaration of forfeiture of the subject property to the state and dispose of the property |
141-11 |
in accordance with this chapter. |
141-12 |
     (9) If the petition is denied, the attorney general shall prepare a written declaration of |
141-13 |
forfeiture to the state and dispose of the property in accordance with this chapter and the attorney |
141-14 |
general’s regulations, if any, promulgated |
141-15 |
     (10) A written declaration of forfeiture signed by the attorney general pursuant to this |
141-16 |
chapter shall be deemed to provide good and sufficient title to the forfeited property. |
141-17 |
     (i) If the value of any personal property seized exceeds twenty thousand dollars |
141-18 |
($20,000), the attorney general shall file a complaint in rem against the property within twenty |
141-19 |
(20) days of the receipt of the report referred to in subsection (f) of this section and thereafter |
141-20 |
provide notice of intention to forfeit by publication in a local newspaper of general circulation for |
141-21 |
a period of at least once per week for three (3) consecutive weeks. The notice shall include: |
141-22 |
     (1) |
141-23 |
     (2) |
141-24 |
     (3) |
141-25 |
     (4) |
141-26 |
     (j)(1) The case may be tried by a jury, if in the superior court, upon the request of either |
141-27 |
party, otherwise by the court, and the cause of forfeiture alleged being proved, the court which |
141-28 |
shall try the case shall enter upon judgment for the forfeiture and disposition of |
141-29 |
according to law. |
141-30 |
     (2) |
141-31 |
rendered by the district court, to be taken in like manner as by defendants in criminal cases within |
141-32 |
the jurisdiction of the district court to try and determine, to the superior court for the same county |
141-33 |
in which the division of the district court rendering judgment is situated and like proceedings may |
141-34 |
be had therein as in cases of informations for forfeitures originally filed in that court. |
142-1 |
     (3) |
142-2 |
whether originally commenced in that court or brought there by appeal, unless a new trial be |
142-3 |
ordered, for cause shown by the supreme court. |
142-4 |
     (k) The in rem action shall be brought in the district court if the value of the property |
142-5 |
seized is less than two hundred fifty thousand dollars ($250,000), otherwise the in rem action |
142-6 |
shall be brought in the superior court. The attorney general shall also, to the extent practicable, |
142-7 |
provide written notice of the action in rem to all known interested parties and all persons whose |
142-8 |
identity is reasonably subject to discovery who may have an interest in the property. |
142-9 |
     (l) Persons claiming an interest in the property may file claims against the property |
142-10 |
within thirty (30) days of the final notice by publication or receipt of written notice, whichever is |
142-11 |
earlier. The claims shall be filed and adjudicated in the manner set forth for petitions in criminal |
142-12 |
proceedings in § 21-28-5.04.1(f). |
142-13 |
     (m) If the property sought to be forfeited is real property, the attorney general shall file a |
142-14 |
complaint in rem in the superior court against the property. In addition to providing notice as |
142-15 |
required by this chapter, the attorney general shall file a lis pendens with respect to the property |
142-16 |
with the recorder of deeds in the city or town in which the property is located. |
142-17 |
     (n) Upon order of the court forfeiting the subject property to the state, the state shall have |
142-18 |
clear title to the forfeited property, and the attorney general may transfer good and sufficient title |
142-19 |
to any subsequent purchaser or transferee. Title to the forfeited property shall be deemed to have |
142-20 |
vested in the state upon the commission of the act giving rise to the forfeiture under this chapter. |
142-21 |
     (o) Upon entry of judgment for the claimant in any proceeding to forfeit property under |
142-22 |
this chapter, the property shall be returned |
142-23 |
that there was reasonable cause for the seizure |
142-24 |
cause a proper certificate |
142-25 |
entitled to costs or damages, nor shall the person or agency who made the seizure, nor the |
142-26 |
attorney general |
142-27 |
suit, or prosecution. |
142-28 |
     (p) In any action brought under this section, the state shall have the initial burden of |
142-29 |
showing the existence of probable cause for seizure or arrest of the property. Upon |
142-30 |
showing by the state, the claimant shall have the burden of showing by a preponderance of |
142-31 |
evidence that the property was not subject to forfeiture under this section. |
142-32 |
     SECTION 57. Section 31-41.1-4 of the General Laws in Chapter 31-41.1 entitled |
142-33 |
“Adjudication of Traffic Offenses” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
143-1 |
     31-41.1-4. Schedule of violations. -- (a) The penalties for violations of the enumerated |
143-2 |
sections, listed in numerical order, correspond to the fines described; provided, however, those |
143-3 |
offenses for which punishments which may vary according to the severity of the offense, or |
143-4 |
punishment which require the violator to perform a service, shall be heard and decided by the |
143-5 |
traffic tribunal or municipal court. The following violations may be handled administratively |
143-6 |
through the method prescribed in this chapter; provided, however, this list is not exclusive and |
143-7 |
jurisdiction may be conferred on the traffic tribunal with regard to other violations. |
143-8 |
      VIOLATIONS SCHEDULE |
143-9 |
      |
143-10 |
     Section of General Laws Total Fine |
143-11 |
     08-08.2-02 DOT, DEM, or other agency and department violations $50.00 |
143-12 |
     24-10-17 Soliciting rides in motor vehicles 50.00 |
143-13 |
     24-10-18 Backing up prohibited 50.00 |
143-14 |
     24-10-20 Park and ride lots 50.00 |
143-15 |
     31-03-12 Visibility of plates 50.00 |
143-16 |
     31-03-18 Display of plates 50.00 |
143-17 |
     31-03-32 Driving with expired registration 50.00 |
143-18 |
     31-03-34 Failure to notify division of change of address 50.00 |
143-19 |
     31-03-35 Notice of change of name 50.00 |
143-20 |
     31-03-40 Temporary plates - dealer issued 50.00 |
143-21 |
     31-04-03 Temporary registration - twenty (20) day bill of sale 50.00 |
143-22 |
     31-07-01 Operating on foreign registration |
143-23 |
$500.00 |
143-24 |
     31-08-01 Operating without evidence of registration 50.00 |
143-25 |
     31-10.0-10 Rules as to armed forces license 50.00 |
143-26 |
     31-10.0-30 Driving on expired license 50.00 |
143-27 |
     31-10.0-32 Notice of change of address 50.00 |
143-28 |
     31-10.1-04 No motorcycle helmet (operator) 50.00 |
143-29 |
     31-10.1-05 Motorcycle handlebar violation 50.00 |
143-30 |
     31-10.1-06 No motorcycle helmet (passenger) 50.00 |
143-31 |
     31-10.1-07 Inspection of motorcycle required 50.00 |
143-32 |
     31-12-12 Local motor vehicle ordinance 50.00 |
143-33 |
     31-13-04 Obedience to devices 50.00 |
143-34 |
     31-13-06(3)(i) Eluding traffic light 50.00 |
143-35 |
     31-13-09 Flashing signals 50.00 |
143-36 |
     31-13-11 Injury to signs or devices 50.00 |
143-37 |
     31-14-01 Reasonable and prudent speed 50.00 |
143-38 |
     31-14-03 Condition requiring reduced speed 50.00 |
143-39 |
     31-14-09 Below minimum speed 50.00 |
143-40 |
     31-14-12 Speed limit on bridges and structures 50.00 |
143-41 |
     31-15-01 Leaving lane of travel 50.00 |
143-42 |
     31-15-02 Slow traffic to right 50.00 |
143-43 |
     31-15-03 Operator left of center 50.00 |
144-1 |
     31-15-04 Overtaking on left 50.00 |
144-2 |
     31-15-05(a) Overtaking on right 50.00 |
144-3 |
     31-15-06 Clearance for overtaking 50.00 |
144-4 |
     31-15-07 Places where overtaking prohibited 50.00 |
144-5 |
     31-15-08 No passing zone 50.00 |
144-6 |
     31-15-09 One way highways 50.00 |
144-7 |
     31-15-10 Rotary traffic islands 50.00 |
144-8 |
     31-15-11 Laned roadway violation 50.00 |
144-9 |
     31-15-12 Following too closely 50.00 |
144-10 |
     31-15-12.1 Entering intersection 50.00 |
144-11 |
     31-15-13 Crossing center section of divided highway 50.00 |
144-12 |
     31-15-14 Entering or leaving limited access roadways 50.00 |
144-13 |
     31-15-16 Use of emergency break-down lane for travel 50.00 |
144-14 |
     31-16-01 Care in starting from stop 50.00 |
144-15 |
     31-16-02 Manner of turning at intersection 50.00 |
144-16 |
     31-16-04 U turn where prohibited 50.00 |
144-17 |
     31-16-05 Turn signal required 50.00 |
144-18 |
     31-16-06 Time of signaling turn 50.00 |
144-19 |
     31-16-07 Failure to give stop signal 50.00 |
144-20 |
     31-16-08 Method of giving signals 50.00 |
144-21 |
     31-17-01 Failure to yield right of way 50.00 |
144-22 |
     31-17-02 Vehicle turning left 50.00 |
144-23 |
     31-17-03 Yield right of way (intersection) 50.00 |
144-24 |
     31-17-04 Obedience to stop signs 50.00 |
144-25 |
     31-17-05 Entering from private road or driveway 50.00 |
144-26 |
     31-17-08 Vehicle within right of way, rotary 50.00 |
144-27 |
     31-18-03 Right of way in crosswalks 50.00 |
144-28 |
     31-18-05 Crossing other than at crosswalks 50.00 |
144-29 |
     31-18-08 Due care by drivers 50.00 |
144-30 |
     31-18-12 Hitchhiking 50.00 |
144-31 |
     31-18-18 Right of way on sidewalks 50.00 |
144-32 |
     31-19.0-03 Traffic laws applied to bicycles 50.00 |
144-33 |
     31-19.0-20 Sale of new bicycles 50.00 |
144-34 |
     31-19.0-21 Sale of used bicycles 50.00 |
144-35 |
     31-19.1-02 Operating motorized bicycle on an interstate highway 50.00 |
144-36 |
     31-19.2-02 Operating motorized tricycle on an interstate highway 50.00 |
144-37 |
     31-20-01 Failure to stop at railroad crossing 50.00 |
144-38 |
     31-20-02 Driving through railroad gate 50.00 |
144-39 |
     31-20-09 Obedience to stop sign 50.00 |
144-40 |
     31-21-04 Places where parking or stopping prohibited 50.00 |
144-41 |
     31-21-14 Opening of vehicle doors 50.00 |
144-42 |
     31-22-02 Improper backing up 50.00 |
144-43 |
     31-22-04 Overloading vehicle 50.00 |
144-44 |
     31-22-05 Violation of safety zone 50.00 |
144-45 |
     31-22-06 Coasting 50.00 |
144-46 |
     31-22-07 Following fire apparatus 50.00 |
145-1 |
     31-22-08 Crossing fire hose 50.00 |
145-2 |
     31-22-09 Throwing debris on highway - snow removal 50.00 |
145-3 |
     31-22-11.5 Improper use of school bus - not to exceed |
145-4 |
five hundred dollars ($500) for each day of improper use |
145-5 |
     31-22-22(b) No child restraint 50.00 |
145-6 |
     31-22-22(c) Child restraint/seat belt but not in back seat 50.00 |
145-7 |
     31-22-22(e), ( |
145-8 |
     31-22-22(f) No seat belt operator 50.00 |
145-9 |
     31-22-23 (b) Tow trucks - proper identification |
145-10 |
     31-22-23 (c) Tow trucks – “limited towing” identification |
145-11 |
     31-22-23 (c) First offense Not more than |
145-12 |
100.00 |
145-13 |
     31-22-23 (c) Second offense Not more than |
145-14 |
250.00 |
145-15 |
     31-22-23 (c) Third offense Not more than |
145-16 |
500.00 |
145-17 |
     31-22-24 Operation of interior lights 50.00 |
145-18 |
     31-22-28 (b) Transporting animals - first offense Not more than |
145-19 |
50.00 |
145-20 |
     31-22-28 (b) Second and subsequent offenses Not more than |
145-21 |
200.00 |
145-22 |
     31-23-01(b) U.S. department of transportation motor carrier safety rules and |
145-23 |
regulations |
145-24 |
     31-23-01 (b)(4) Unauthorized removal of “out of service vehicle” sticker 100.00 |
145-25 |
     31-23-01 (b)(5) Operation of “out of service vehicle” 100.00 |
145-26 |
     31-23-04 Brake equipment required 50.00 |
145-27 |
     31-23-08 Horn required 50.00 |
145-28 |
     31-23-10 Sirens prohibited 50.00 |
145-29 |
     31-23-13 Muffler required 50.00 |
145-30 |
     31-23-13.1 Altering height or operating a motor vehicle with an altered height 50.00 |
145-31 |
     31-23-14 Prevention of excessive fumes or smoke 50.00 |
145-32 |
     31-23-15 Rear view mirror 50.00 |
145-33 |
     31-23-16 Windshield and window stickers (visibility) 50.00 |
145-34 |
     31-23-17 Windshield wipers 50.00 |
145-35 |
     31-23-19 Metal tires prohibited 50.00 |
145-36 |
     31-23-20 Protuberances on tires 50.00 |
145-37 |
     31-23-26 Fenders and wheel flaps required 50.00 |
145-38 |
     31-23-27 Rear wheel flaps on buses, trucks and trailers 50.00 |
145-39 |
     31-23-29 Flares or red flag required over four thousand pounds (4,000 lbs.) 50.00 |
145-40 |
     31-23-38 Television receivers prohibited |
145-41 |
than 100.00 |
145-42 |
     31-23-40 Approved types of seat belt requirements 50.00 |
145-43 |
     31-23-42.1 Special mirror - school bus 50.00 |
145-44 |
     31-23-43 Chocks required (1 pair) – over four thousand pounds (4,000 lbs.) 50.00 |
145-45 |
     31-23-45 Tire treads - defective tires 50.00 |
145-46 |
     31-23-47 Slow moving emblem required 50.00 |
145-47 |
     31-23-49 Transportation of gasoline - passenger vehicle 50.00 |
145-48 |
     31-23-51 (1) Operating bike or motor vehicle wearing ear phones (first offense) 50.00 |
145-49 |
     31-23-51 (2) Second offense 70.00 |
146-1 |
     31-23-51 (3) Third and subsequent offenses 140.00 |
146-2 |
     31-24-01 through |
146-3 |
     31-24- |
146-4 |
      50.00 |
146-5 |
      |
146-6 |
     31-24-05 Headlamp required on motorcycle 50.00 |
146-7 |
     31-24-31 Flashing lights - permit required 50.00 |
146-8 |
     31-24-34 Failure to dim lights 50.00 |
146-9 |
     31-24-45 Red flag required, load projecting four feet (4') rear 50.00 |
146-10 |
     31-25-03 Maximum width of one hundred and two inches (102") exceeded 50.00 |
146-11 |
     31-25-04 Maximum height of one hundred sixty-two inches (162") exceeded 50.00 |
146-12 |
     31-25-06 Maximum number and length of coupled vehicles 500 |
146-13 |
     31-25-07 Load extending three feet (3') front, six feet (6') rear exceeded 50.00 |
146-14 |
     31-25-09 Leaking load 50.00 |
146-15 |
     31-25-10 (d)(1) Fastening of load and covering - first offense |
146-16 |
than 100.00 |
146-17 |
     31-25-10 (d) (1) Second and subsequent offenses Not less than |
146-18 |
100.00 or more than 500.00 |
146-19 |
     31-25-11 Connections between coupled vehicles 50.00 |
146-20 |
     31-25-12 Towing chain, twelve inch (12") square flag required 50.00 |
146-21 |
     31-25-12.1 (b)(1) Tow truck - use of lanes (first offense) 50.00 |
146-22 |
     31-25-12.1 (b)(2) Second offense 75.00 |
146-23 |
     31-25-12.1 (b)(3) Third offense and subsequent offenses 100.00 |
146-24 |
     31-25-13 Axle load limit 150 |
146-25 |
     31-25-14(d)(1) Maximum weight and tandem axles 100 |
146-26 |
     31-25-14(d)(2) Maximum weight and tandem axles 100 |
146-27 |
     31-25-14(d)(3) Maximum weight and tandem axles 100 |
146-28 |
     31-25-16(c)(1) Maximum weight shown in registration |
146-29 |
thousand lbs. overweight or portion thereof |
146-30 |
     31-25-16(c)(2) Maximum weight shown in registration |
146-31 |
thousand lbs. overweight or portion thereof |
146-32 |
     31-25-16(c)(3) Maximum weight shown in registration 1,000 plus |
146-33 |
$60.00 per thousand pounds overweight or portion therof |
146-34 |
     31-25-17 Identification of trucks and truck-tractors (first offense) 50.00 |
146-35 |
     31-25-24 Carrying and inspection of excess load limit 150 |
146-36 |
     31-27-02.3 Refusal to take preliminary breath test 50.00 |
146-37 |
     31-28-07( |
146-38 |
     31-28-07( |
146-39 |
     31-28-07(f)(1) First offense 75.00 |
146-40 |
     31-28-07(f)(2) Second offense 150 |
146-41 |
     31-28-07(f)(3) Third offense and subsequent offenses 300 |
146-42 |
     31-28-07 (j) Counterfeit handicapped parking placard Up to $500.00 |
146-43 |
     31-28-07.1(e) Wrongful use of institutional handicapped parking placard 100 |
146-44 |
     31-33-02 Failure to file accident report 50.00 |
146-45 |
     31-36.1-17 (a)(1) No fuel tax stamp (out-of-state) - first violation 50.00 |
146-46 |
     31-36-17 (a)(2) Second and subsequent violations Not exceeding |
146-47 |
100.00 |
146-48 |
     31-38-03 No inspection sticker 50.00 |
147-1 |
     31-38-04 Violation of inspection laws 50.00 |
147-2 |
     31-45-01 Noise limits 50.00 |
147-3 |
     31-45-05 Audio Systems 50.00 |
147-4 |
     31-47.2-06 Heavy-duty vehicle emission inspections |
147-5 |
     31-47.2-06 (a)(1) First offense 100 |
147-6 |
     31-47.2-06 (a)(2) Second offense 500 |
147-7 |
     31-47.2-06 (a)(3) Third offense 1,000 |
147-8 |
     37-15-07(a) Littering – first offense Not less than |
147-9 |
50.00 nor more than 500.00 |
147-10 |
     37-15-07(b) Littering – second offense Not less than |
147-11 |
three hundred dollars ($300) nor more than five hundred dollars ($500) |
147-12 |
     39-12-26 Public carriers violation 50.00 |
      | |
147-14 |
     SPEEDING Fine |
147-15 |
     (A) One to fifteen miles per hour (1-15 mph) in excess of posted speed limit $50.00 |
147-16 |
     (B) Sixteen miles per hour (16 mph) in excess of posted speed limit with a fine of ten |
147-17 |
dollars ($10.00) per mile in excess of speed limit shall be assessed. 160.00 |
147-18 |
minimum |
      | |
147-20 |
      (b) In addition to any other penalties provided by law, a judge may impose the following |
147-21 |
penalties for speeding: |
147-22 |
     (i) For speeds up to and including fifteen miles per hour (15 mph) over the posted speed |
147-23 |
limit on public highways, a fine as provided for in subsection (a) of this section for the first |
147-24 |
offense, ten dollars ($10.00) per mile for each mile in excess of the speed limit for the second |
147-25 |
offense if within twelve (12) months of the first offense, and fifteen dollars ($15.00) per mile for |
147-26 |
each mile in excess of the speed limit for the third and subsequent offense if within twelve (12) |
147-27 |
months of the first offense. In addition, the license may be suspended up to thirty (30) days. |
147-28 |
     (ii) For speeds in excess of fifteen miles per hour (15 mph) over the posted speed limit on |
147-29 |
public highways, a mandatory fine of ten dollars ($10.00) for each mile over the speed limit for |
147-30 |
the first offense, fifteen dollars ($15.00) per mile for each mile in excess of the speed limit for the |
147-31 |
second offense if within twelve (12) months of the first offense, and twenty dollars ($20.00) per |
147-32 |
mile for each mile in excess of the speed limit for the third and subsequent offense if within |
147-33 |
twelve (12) months of the first offense. In addition, the license may be suspended up to sixty (60) |
147-34 |
days. |
147-35 |
     (c) Any person charged with a violation who pays the fine administratively pursuant to |
147-36 |
chapter 8.2 of title 8 is not subject to any additional costs or assessments, including but not |
147-37 |
limited to the hearing fee established in § 8-18-4 or assessment for substance abuse prevention. |
147-38 |
     SECTION 58. sections 27-25-10, 27-25-13, 27-25-19, 27-25-27 and 27-25-44 of the |
147-39 |
General Laws in Chapter 27-25 entitled “Rhode Island Fraternal Code” are hereby amended to |
147-40 |
read as follows: |
148-1 |
     27-25-10. Organization. -- A domestic society |
148-2 |
shall be formed as follows: |
148-3 |
     (1) Seven (7) or more citizens of the United States, a majority of whom are citizens of |
148-4 |
this state, who desire to form a fraternal benefit society, may make, sign, and acknowledge before |
148-5 |
some officer competent to take acknowledgment of deeds, articles of incorporation, in which |
148-6 |
shall be stated: |
148-7 |
     (i) The proposed corporate name of the society, which shall not so closely resemble the |
148-8 |
name of any society or insurance company as to be misleading or confusing; |
148-9 |
     (ii) The purposes for which it is being formed and the mode in which its corporate powers |
148-10 |
are to be exercised. Those purposes shall not include more liberal powers than are granted by this |
148-11 |
chapter; and |
148-12 |
     (iii) The names and residences of the incorporators and the names, residences, and |
148-13 |
official titles of all the officers, trustees, directors, or other persons who are to have and exercise |
148-14 |
the general control of the management of the affairs and funds of the society for the first year or |
148-15 |
until the ensuing election at which all of the officers shall be elected by the supreme governing |
148-16 |
body, which election shall be held not later than one year from the date of the issuance of the |
148-17 |
permanent certificate of authority; |
148-18 |
     (2) The articles of incorporation, duly certified copies of the society’s bylaws and rules, |
148-19 |
copies of all proposed forms of certificates, applications |
148-20 |
issued by the society and a bond conditioned upon the return to applicants of the advanced |
148-21 |
payments if the organization is not completed within one year, shall be filed with the |
148-22 |
commissioner of insurance, who may require any further information the commissioner deems |
148-23 |
necessary. The bond with sureties approved by the commissioner of insurance shall be in an |
148-24 |
amount, not less than three hundred thousand dollars ($300,000) nor more than one million five |
148-25 |
hundred thousand dollars ($1,500,000), as required by the commissioner of insurance. All |
148-26 |
documents filed are to be in the English language. If the purposes of the society conform to the |
148-27 |
requirements of this chapter and all of the provisions of the law have been complied with, the |
148-28 |
commissioner of insurance shall so certify, retain, and file the articles of incorporation and |
148-29 |
furnish the incorporators with a preliminary certificate of authority authorizing the society to |
148-30 |
solicit members; |
148-31 |
     (3) No preliminary certificate of authority granted under the provisions of this section |
148-32 |
shall be valid after one year from its date or after a further period, not exceeding one year, as may |
148-33 |
be authorized by the commissioner of insurance upon cause shown, unless the five hundred (500) |
148-34 |
applicants have been secured and the organization has been completed as |
149-1 |
section. The articles of incorporation and all other proceedings |
149-2 |
become null and void in one year from the date of the preliminary certificate of authority, or at |
149-3 |
the expiration of the extended period, unless the society shall have completed its organization and |
149-4 |
received a certificate of authority to do business; |
149-5 |
     (4) Upon receipt of a preliminary certificate of authority from the commissioner of |
149-6 |
insurance, the society may solicit members for the purpose of completing its organization, shall |
149-7 |
collect from each applicant the amount of not less than one regular monthly premium in |
149-8 |
accordance with its table of rates, and shall issue to each applicant a receipt for the amount so |
149-9 |
collected. No society shall incur any liability other than for the return of the advance premium, |
149-10 |
nor issue any certificate, nor pay, allow, or offer or promise to pay or allow, any benefit to any |
149-11 |
person until: |
149-12 |
     (i) Actual bona fide applications for benefits have been secured on not less than five |
149-13 |
hundred (500) applicants, and any necessary evidence of insurability has been furnished to and |
149-14 |
approved by the society; |
149-15 |
     (ii) At least ten (10) subordinate lodges have been established into which the five hundred |
149-16 |
(500) applicants have been admitted; |
149-17 |
     (iii) There has been submitted to the commissioner of insurance, under oath of the |
149-18 |
president or secretary or corresponding officer of the society, a list of the applicants, giving their |
149-19 |
names, addresses, date each was admitted, name and number of the subordinate lodge of which |
149-20 |
each applicant is a member, amount of benefits to be granted and premiums |
149-21 |
benefits; and |
149-22 |
     (iv) It shall have been shown to the commissioner of insurance, by sworn statement of the |
149-23 |
treasurer or corresponding officer of the society, that at least five hundred (500) applicants have |
149-24 |
each paid in cash at least one regular monthly premium as |
149-25 |
premiums in the aggregate shall amount to at least one hundred and fifty thousand dollars |
149-26 |
($150,000). The advance premiums shall be held in trust during the period of organization and if |
149-27 |
the society has not qualified for a certificate of authority within one year, the premiums shall be |
149-28 |
returned to the applicant; |
149-29 |
     (5) The commissioner of insurance may make any examination and require any further |
149-30 |
information as the commissioner deems advisable. Upon presentation of satisfactory evidence |
149-31 |
that the society has complied with all of the provisions of law, the commissioner shall issue to the |
149-32 |
society a certificate of authority to that effect and that the society is authorized to transact |
149-33 |
business pursuant to the provisions of this chapter. The certificate of authority shall be prima |
149-34 |
facie evidence of the existence of the society at the date of the certificate. The commissioner of |
150-1 |
insurance shall cause a record of the certificate of authority to be made. A certified copy of the |
150-2 |
record may be given in evidence with like effect as the original certificate of authority; and |
150-3 |
     (6) Any incorporated society authorized to transact business in this state at the time this |
150-4 |
chapter becomes effective shall not be required to reincorporate. |
150-5 |
     27-25-13. Reinsurance. -- (a) A domestic society may, by a reinsurance agreement, cede |
150-6 |
any individual risk or risks in whole or in part to an insurer, other than another fraternal benefit |
150-7 |
society, having the power to make reinsurance and authorized to do business in this state, or, if |
150-8 |
not so authorized, one which is approved by the commissioner of insurance, but no society may |
150-9 |
reinsure substantially all of its insurance in force without the written permission of the |
150-10 |
commissioner of insurance. It may take credit for the reserves on the ceded risks to the extent |
150-11 |
reinsured, but no credit shall be allowed as an admitted asset or as a deduction from liability, to a |
150-12 |
ceding society for reinsurance made, ceded, or renewed |
150-13 |
|
150-14 |
liability of the ceding society under the contract or contracts reinsured without diminution |
150-15 |
because of the insolvency of the ceding society. |
150-16 |
     (b) Notwithstanding the limitation in subsection (a) of this section, a society may reinsure |
150-17 |
the risks of another society in a consolidation or merger approved by the commissioner of |
150-18 |
insurance under § 27-25-14. |
150-19 |
      27-25-19. The benefit contract. -- (a) Every society authorized to do business in this |
150-20 |
state shall issue to each owner of a benefit contract a certificate specifying the amount of benefits |
150-21 |
provided |
150-22 |
attached |
150-23 |
insurance and declaration of insurability, if any, signed by the applicant, and all amendments to |
150-24 |
each, shall constitute the benefit contract, as of the date of issuance, between the society and the |
150-25 |
owner, and the certificate shall so state. A copy of the application for insurance and declaration of |
150-26 |
insurability, if any, shall be endorsed upon or attached to the certificate. All statements on the |
150-27 |
application shall be representations and not warranties. Any waiver of this provision shall be |
150-28 |
void. |
150-29 |
     (b) Any changes, additions, or amendments to the laws of the society duly made or |
150-30 |
enacted subsequent to the issuance of the certificate, shall bind the owner and the beneficiaries, |
150-31 |
and shall govern and control the benefit contract in all respects the same as though those changes, |
150-32 |
additions, or amendments had been made prior to and were in force at the time of the application |
150-33 |
for insurance, except that no change, addition, or amendment shall destroy or diminish benefits |
150-34 |
which the society contracted to give the owner as of the date of issuance. |
151-1 |
      (c) Any person upon whose life a benefit contract is issued prior to attaining the age of |
151-2 |
majority shall be bound by the terms of the application and certificate and by all the laws and |
151-3 |
rules of the society to the same extent as though the age of majority had been attained at the time |
151-4 |
of application. |
151-5 |
     (d) A society shall provide in its laws that if its reserves as to all or any class of |
151-6 |
certificates become impaired its board of directors or corresponding body may require that there |
151-7 |
shall be paid by the owner to the society the amount of the owner’s equitable proportion of the |
151-8 |
deficiency as ascertained by its board, and that if the payment is not made either (1) it shall stand |
151-9 |
as an indebtedness against the certificate and draw interest not to exceed the rate specified for |
151-10 |
certificate loans under the certificates; or (2) in lieu of or in combination with |
151-11 |
(1) of this subsection, the owner may accept a proportionate reduction in benefits under the |
151-12 |
certificate. The society may specify the manner of the election and which alternative is to be |
151-13 |
presumed if no election is made. |
151-14 |
     (e) Copies of any of the documents mentioned in this section, certified by the secretary or |
151-15 |
corresponding officer of the society, shall be received in evidence of the terms and conditions |
151-16 |
|
151-17 |
     (f) No certificate shall be delivered or issued for delivery in this state unless a copy of the |
151-18 |
form has been filed with the commissioner of insurance in the manner provided for like policies |
151-19 |
issued by life insurers in this state. Every life, accident, health, or disability insurance certificate |
151-20 |
and every annuity certificate |
151-21 |
provision requirements not inconsistent with this chapter for like policies issued by life insurers in |
151-22 |
this state, except that a society may provide for a grace period for the payment of premiums of |
151-23 |
one full month in its certificate. The certificate shall also contain a provision stating the amount |
151-24 |
of premiums which are payable under the certificate and a provision reciting or setting forth the |
151-25 |
substance of any sections of the society’s laws or rules in force at the time of issuance of the |
151-26 |
certificate which, if violated, will result in the termination or reduction of benefits payable under |
151-27 |
the certificate. If the laws of the society provide for expulsion or suspension of a member, the |
151-28 |
certificate shall also contain a provision that any member so expelled or suspended, except for |
151-29 |
nonpayment of a premium or within the contestable period for material misrepresentations in the |
151-30 |
application for membership or insurance, shall have the privilege of maintaining the certificate in |
151-31 |
force by continuing payment of the required premium. |
151-32 |
     (g) Benefit contracts issued on the lives of persons below the society’s minimum age for |
151-33 |
adult membership may provide for the transfer of control or ownership to the insured at an age |
151-34 |
specified in the certificate. A society may require approval of an application for membership in |
152-1 |
order to effect this transfer, and may provide in all other respects for the regulation, government, |
152-2 |
and control of the certificates and all of the rights, obligations, and liabilities incident |
152-3 |
and connected |
152-4 |
specified in the certificate. |
152-5 |
     (h) A society may specify the terms and conditions on which benefit contracts may be |
152-6 |
assigned. |
152-7 |
     27-25-27. Annual license. -- (a) The authority of |
152-8 |
|
152-9 |
chapter. For each license the society shall pay the commissioner of insurance one hundred dollars |
152-10 |
($100). The society shall further pay a license fee of one hundred dollars ($100) annually prior to |
152-11 |
April 30 of each year. A duly certified copy or duplicate of the license shall be prima facie |
152-12 |
evidence that the licensee is a fraternal benefit society within the meaning of this chapter. |
152-13 |
     (b) The commissioner may assess a late fee of ten dollars ($10.00) per day for each day |
152-14 |
the society is late in remitting its annual license fee. |
152-15 |
     27-25-44. Fraternal benefit society assessment. -- (a) Notwithstanding any other |
152-16 |
provisions of law, each domestic fraternal benefit society shall be charged an assessment to |
152-17 |
partially support the activities of the division of insurance in the department of business |
152-18 |
regulation. |
152-19 |
     (b) |
152-20 |
in accordance with the following ratio: (1) by dividing the society’s total direct premiums, |
152-21 |
including annuities, less policyholder dividends by total direct premiums, including |
152-22 |
annuities, less policyholder dividends of all domestic insurance companies plus the total direct |
152-23 |
premiums of domestic companies licensed or regulated pursuant to chapters 19, 20, 20.1, 20.2, |
152-24 |
20.3, 25, and 41 of this title, and chapter 62 of title 42, and then by (2) multiplying the resulting |
152-25 |
ratio times two hundred thousand dollars ($200,000). |
152-26 |
     (c) The minimum assessment charged shall be the greater of the sum determined by |
152-27 |
subsection (b) of this section or one thousand dollars ($1,000). |
152-28 |
     SECTION 59. Section 27-29-11 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-29 entitled “Unfair |
152-29 |
Competition and Practices” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
152-30 |
      27-29-11. Immunity from prosecution. -- If any person shall ask to be excused from |
152-31 |
attending and testifying or from producing any books, papers, records, correspondence or other |
152-32 |
documents at any hearing on the ground that the testimony or evidence required may tend to |
152-33 |
incriminate or subject the person to a penalty or forfeiture, and shall notwithstanding be directed |
152-34 |
to give the testimony or produce the evidence, the person shall nonetheless comply with the |
153-1 |
direction, but shall not thereafter be prosecuted or subjected to any penalty or forfeiture |
153-2 |
account of any transaction, matter, or thing concerning on which the person may testify or |
153-3 |
produce evidence, |
153-4 |
against the person upon any criminal action, investigation, or proceeding. |
153-5 |
However, |
153-6 |
perjury committed while so testifying and the testimony or evidence so given or produced shall |
153-7 |
be admissible against the person upon any criminal action, investigation, or proceeding |
153-8 |
concerning that perjury, nor shall the person be exempt from the refusal, revocation, or |
153-9 |
suspension of any license, permission, or authority conferred, or to be conferred, pursuant to the |
153-10 |
insurance law of this state. Any person may execute, acknowledge, and file in the office of the |
153-11 |
commissioner a statement expressly waiving this immunity or privilege in respect to any |
153-12 |
transaction, matter, or thing specified in the statement and thereupon the testimony of the person |
153-13 |
or the evidence in relation to the transaction, matter, or thing may be received or produced before |
153-14 |
any judge or justice, court, tribunal, grand jury, or otherwise, and if so received or produced the |
153-15 |
person shall not be entitled to any immunity or privilege on account of any testimony the person |
153-16 |
may so give or evidence so produced. |
153-17 |
     SECTION 60. Section 27-32-8.1 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-32 entitled “Pension, |
153-18 |
Profit Sharing or Annuity Plans” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
153-19 |
     27-32-8.1. Individual variable life insurance. -- |
153-20 |
|
153-21 |
|
153-22 |
delivery in this state shall contain nonforfeiture provisions appropriate to this |
153-23 |
approved by the director of business regulation. |
153-24 |
     SECTION 61. Sections 27-34-5, 27-34-7, 27-34-8 and 27-34-9 of the General Laws in |
153-25 |
Chapter 27-34 entitled “Rhode Island Insurers’ Insolvency Fund” are hereby amended to read as |
153-26 |
follows: |
153-27 |
     27-34-5. Definitions. -- As used in this chapter: |
153-28 |
     (1) “Account” means any one of the three (3) accounts created by § 27-34-6; |
153-29 |
     (2) “Affiliate” means a person, who directly or indirectly, through one or more |
153-30 |
intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with an insolvent insurer on |
153-31 |
December 31 of the year next preceding the date the insurer becomes an insolvent insurer; |
153-32 |
     (3) “Claimant” means any insured making a first party claim or any person instituting a |
153-33 |
liability claim; provided that no person who is an affiliate of the insolvent insurer may be a |
153-34 |
claimant; |
154-1 |
     (4) “Commercial lines excess liability insurance” means any commercial lines liability |
154-2 |
insurance written over an underlying policy with policy limits of at least $300,000 or a self- |
154-3 |
insured retention of at least $300,000; |
154-4 |
     (5) “Commercial lines insurance” means any insurance to which this chapter applies |
154-5 |
which is not personal lines insurance; |
154-6 |
     (6) “Commissioner” means the commissioner of insurance; |
154-7 |
     (7) “Control” means the possession, direct or indirect, of the power to direct or cause the |
154-8 |
direction of the management and policies of a person, whether through the ownership of voting |
154-9 |
securities, by contract other than a commercial contract for goods or nonmanagement services, or |
154-10 |
otherwise, unless the power is the result of an official position with, or corporate office held by, |
154-11 |
the person. Control shall be presumed to exist if any person, directly or indirectly, owns, controls, |
154-12 |
holds with the power to vote, or holds proxies representing, ten percent (10%) or more of the |
154-13 |
voting securities of any other person. This presumption may be rebutted by a showing that control |
154-14 |
does not exist in fact; |
154-15 |
     (8) “Covered claim” means an unpaid claim, including one for unearned premiums, |
154-16 |
submitted by a claimant, which arises out of and is within the coverage and subject to the |
154-17 |
applicable limits of an insurance policy to which this chapter applies issued by an insurer |
154-18 |
insurer becomes an insolvent insurer |
154-19 |
     (i) The claimant or insured is a resident of this state at the time of the insured event; |
154-20 |
provided, that for entities other than an individual, the residence of a claimant or insured is the |
154-21 |
state in which its principal place of business is located at the time of the insured event; or |
154-22 |
     (ii) The property from which the claim arises is permanently located in this state. |
154-23 |
“Covered claim” shall not include any amount: |
154-24 |
     (A) Awarded as punitive or exemplary damages; |
154-25 |
     (B) Sought as a return of premium under any retrospective rating plan; or |
154-26 |
     (C) Due any reinsurer, insurer, insurance pool, or underwriting association, as |
154-27 |
subrogation recoveries or otherwise; provided, that a claim for any amount, asserted against a |
154-28 |
person insured under a policy issued by an insurer which has become an insolvent insurer, which, |
154-29 |
if it were not a claim by or for the benefit of a reinsurer, insurer, insurance pool, or underwriting |
154-30 |
association, would be a “covered claim”, may be filed directly with the receiver of the insolvent |
154-31 |
insurer, but in no event may any the claim be asserted against the insured of the insurer; |
154-32 |
     (9) “Fund” means the Rhode Island insurers’ insolvency fund created under § 27-34-6; |
154-33 |
     (10) “Insolvent insurer” means an insurer licensed to transact in this state any of the kinds |
154-34 |
of insurance within the scope of this chapter, either at the time the policy was issued or when the |
155-1 |
insured event occurred, against which an order of liquidation with a finding of insolvency has |
155-2 |
been entered |
155-3 |
domicile or in this state under the provision(s) of chapter 14.3 of this title which order of |
155-4 |
liquidation has not been stayed or been the subject of a writ of supersedeas or other comparable |
155-5 |
order; |
155-6 |
     (11) “Member insurer” means any person who: |
155-7 |
     (i) Writes any kind of insurance to which this chapter applies, including the exchange of |
155-8 |
reciprocal or interinsurance contracts; and |
155-9 |
     (ii) Is licensed to transact insurance in this state; |
155-10 |
     (12) “ Net direct written premiums” means direct gross premiums written in this state on |
155-11 |
insurance policies to which this chapter applies, less return premiums |
155-12 |
and dividends or unabsorbed premiums paid or credited to policyholders on the direct business. |
155-13 |
“Net direct written premiums” does not include premiums on contracts between insurers or |
155-14 |
reinsurers; |
155-15 |
     (13) “Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, association, or voluntary |
155-16 |
organization; |
155-17 |
     (14) “Personal lines insurance” means any insurance to which this chapter applies issued |
155-18 |
for personal, family, or household purposes; |
155-19 |
     (15) “Pleasure craft” means watercraft, other than a seaplane on the water or a houseboat, |
155-20 |
not greater than thirty-five (35) feet in length used solely for pleasure and not used for: |
155-21 |
     (i) Charter or hire; or |
155-22 |
     (ii) To carry persons or property for fee or any commercial use; and |
155-23 |
     (16) “Self-insured retention” means: |
155-24 |
     (i) Any fund or other arrangement to pay claims other than by an insurance company; or |
155-25 |
     (ii) Any arrangement under which an insurance company has no obligation to pay claims |
155-26 |
on behalf of an insured if it is not reimbursed by the insured. |
155-27 |
     27-34-7. Board of directors. -- (a) The board of directors of the fund shall consist of not |
155-28 |
less than five (5) nor more than nine (9) persons serving terms as established in the plan of |
155-29 |
operation. The members of the board shall be selected by member insurers subject to the approval |
155-30 |
of the commissioner. Vacancies on the board shall be filled for the remaining period of the term |
155-31 |
by a majority vote of the remaining board members subject to the approval of the commissioner. |
155-32 |
|
155-33 |
|
156-1 |
     (b) In approving selections to the board, the commissioner shall consider among other |
156-2 |
things whether all member insurers are fairly represented. |
156-3 |
     (c) Members of the board of directors may be reimbursed from the assets of the fund for |
156-4 |
expenses incurred by them as members of the board of directors. |
156-5 |
     27-34-8. Powers and duties of the fund. -- (a) The fund shall: |
156-6 |
     (1) Be obligated to pay covered claims existing prior to the determination of the |
156-7 |
insolvency of a member insurer or arising within sixty (60) days after the determination of the |
156-8 |
insolvency or before the policy expiration date if less than sixty (60) days after the determination |
156-9 |
of insolvency or before the insured replaces the policy or causes its cancellation if he or she does |
156-10 |
so within sixty (60) days of the determination. The |
156-11 |
     obligations shall be satisfied by paying to the claimant an amount as follows: |
156-12 |
     (i) The full amount of a covered claim for benefits under a workers’ compensation |
156-13 |
insurance coverage; |
156-14 |
     (ii) An amount not exceeding ten thousand dollars ($10,000), per policy for a covered |
156-15 |
claim for the return of unearned premium; |
156-16 |
     (iii) An amount not exceeding three hundred thousand dollars ($300,000), per claimant |
156-17 |
for all other covered claims. In no event shall the fund be obligated to pay a claimant an amount |
156-18 |
in excess of the obligation of the insolvent insurer under the policy or coverage from which the |
156-19 |
claim arises. Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, a covered claim shall not |
156-20 |
include any claim filed with the fund after the final date set by the court for the filing of claims |
156-21 |
against the liquidator or receiver of an insolvent insurer. The fund shall pay only that amount of |
156-22 |
each unearned premium, which is in excess of one hundred dollars ($100); |
156-23 |
     (2) Be deemed the insurer to the extent of its obligation on the covered claims and to that |
156-24 |
extent shall have all of the rights, duties and obligations of the insolvent insurer as if the insurer |
156-25 |
had not become insolvent; |
156-26 |
     (3) Allocate claims paid and expenses incurred among the three (3) accounts separately, |
156-27 |
and assess member insurers separately for each account amounts necessary to pay the obligations |
156-28 |
of the fund under |
156-29 |
the expenses of handling covered claims subsequent to an insolvency and other expenses |
156-30 |
authorized by this chapter. The assessments of each member insurer shall be in the proportion that |
156-31 |
the net direct written premiums of the member insurer for the calendar year preceding the |
156-32 |
assessment on the kinds of insurance in the account bears to the net direct written premiums of all |
156-33 |
member insurers for the calendar year preceding the assessment on the kinds of insurance in the |
156-34 |
account. Each member insurer shall be notified of the assessment not later than thirty (30) days |
157-1 |
before it is due. No member insurer may be assessed in any one year on any account an amount |
157-2 |
greater than two percent (2%) of that member insurer’s net direct written premiums for the |
157-3 |
calendar year preceding the assessment on the kinds of insurance in the account. If the maximum |
157-4 |
assessment, together with the other assets of the fund in any account, does not provide in any one |
157-5 |
year in any account an amount sufficient to make all necessary payments from that account, each |
157-6 |
member insurer shall be assessed the additional amount that must be obtained to make all |
157-7 |
necessary payments of the underfunded account from the other two accounts, subject to the same |
157-8 |
limitation of two percent (2%) of that member insurer’s net direct written premiums for the |
157-9 |
calendar year preceding the assessment on the kinds of insurance in the account, subject to the |
157-10 |
limitation that the ability to assess from different accounts to make all necessary payments from |
157-11 |
any underfunded account shall lapse on December 31, 1998. The additional assessments shall be |
157-12 |
considered loans by and between the separate accounts. Amounts borrowed under this subsection |
157-13 |
shall be paid back to the separate accounts from which they were borrowed, out of assets, |
157-14 |
including, but not limited to, existing and future assessments in the account receiving the loan. An |
157-15 |
interest charge shall be levied on all amounts borrowed under this subsection based on the |
157-16 |
average prime rate of interest for each year the money remains unpaid. If the amounts borrowed |
157-17 |
remain unpaid on the seventh yearly anniversary as a result of the inability of the borrowing |
157-18 |
account to make repayment, then the amount borrowed and interest which is not repaid, starting |
157-19 |
with the principal and interest of the first year, shall be considered uncollectible. The funds |
157-20 |
available shall be prorated and the unpaid portion shall be paid as soon thereafter as funds |
157-21 |
become available. The fund shall pay claims in any order which it deems reasonable, including |
157-22 |
the payment of claims as they are received from the claimants or in groups or categories of |
157-23 |
claims. The fund may exempt or defer, in whole or in part, the assessment of any member insurer |
157-24 |
if the assessment would cause the member insurer’s financial statement to reflect amounts of |
157-25 |
capital or surplus less than the minimum amounts required for a certificate of authority by any |
157-26 |
jurisdiction in which the member insurer is authorized to transact insurance |
157-27 |
|
157-28 |
policyholders. Deferred assessments shall be paid when the payment will not reduce capital or |
157-29 |
surplus below required minimums. The payments shall be refunded to those companies receiving |
157-30 |
larger assessments by virtue of the deferment, or, at the election of any company, credited against |
157-31 |
future assessments. |
157-32 |
     (4) Investigate claims brought against the fund and adjust, compromise, settle, and pay |
157-33 |
covered claims to the extent of the fund’s obligation and deny all other claims, and may review |
158-1 |
settlements, releases, and judgments to which the insolvent insurer or its insureds were parties, to |
158-2 |
determine the extent to which the settlements, releases, and judgments may be properly contested; |
158-3 |
     (5) Notify the insureds as the commissioner directs under § 27-34-10(b)(1); |
158-4 |
     (6) Handle claims through its employees or through one or more insurers or other persons |
158-5 |
designated as servicing facilities. Designation of a servicing facility is subject to the approval of |
158-6 |
the commissioner, but the designation may be declined by a member insurer; |
158-7 |
     (7) Reimburse each servicing facility for obligations of the fund paid by the facility and |
158-8 |
for expenses incurred by the facility while handling claims on behalf of the fund and shall pay the |
158-9 |
other expenses of the fund authorized by this chapter; and |
158-10 |
     (8) (i) |
158-11 |
agreement from each member insurer in an amount not to exceed the member insurer’s maximum |
158-12 |
assessment pursuant to |
158-13 |
availability of funds for the purposes of future claims and expenses attributable to an insurer |
158-14 |
insolvency; |
158-15 |
     (ii) Any amount drawn from the fund under any line of credit shall be considered a |
158-16 |
payment toward the member insurer’s assessment provided for in |
158-17 |
of this subsection; |
158-18 |
     (iii) The member insurer shall provide funding to the fund under the line of credit within |
158-19 |
three (3) business days of receipt of a written request from the fund for a draw-down under the |
158-20 |
line of credit; |
158-21 |
     (iv) The line of credit agreement shall be subject to prior review and approval by the |
158-22 |
commissioner at the time of origination and any subsequent renewal. It shall include any |
158-23 |
commercially reasonable provisions the fund or the commissioner may deem advisable, including |
158-24 |
a provision that the line of credit is irrevocable or for a stated period of time and provides for |
158-25 |
thirty (30) day notice to the fund and the commissioner that the line is being terminated or not |
158-26 |
renewed; |
158-27 |
     (v) If a line of credit is not given as provided for in this section, the member insurer shall |
158-28 |
be responsible for the payment of an assessment of up to the member’s proportionate share of the |
158-29 |
applicable maximum as set forth in this subsection which shall be paid into a pre-insolvency |
158-30 |
assessment fund in each account. |
158-31 |
     (b) The fund may: |
158-32 |
     (1) Employ or retain those persons necessary to handle claims and perform other duties of |
158-33 |
the fund; |
159-1 |
     (2) Borrow funds necessary to effect the purposes of this chapter in accord with the plan |
159-2 |
of operation; |
159-3 |
     (3) Sue or be sued; |
159-4 |
     (4) Negotiate and become a party to any contracts necessary to carry out the purpose of |
159-5 |
this chapter; |
159-6 |
     (5) Perform any other acts necessary or proper to effectuate the purpose of this chapter; |
159-7 |
and |
159-8 |
     (6) Refund to the member insurers in proportion to the contribution of each member |
159-9 |
insurer to that account that amount by which the assets of the account exceed the liabilities, if, at |
159-10 |
the end of any calendar year, the board of directors finds that the assets of the fund in any account |
159-11 |
exceed the liabilities of that account as estimated by the board of directors for the coming year. |
159-12 |
     27-34-9. Plan of operation. -- (a) The fund shall submit to the commissioner a plan of |
159-13 |
operation and any amendments |
159-14 |
fair, reasonable, and equitable administration of the fund. The plan of operation and any |
159-15 |
amendments |
159-16 |
     (b) If the fund fails to submit a suitable plan of operation |
159-17 |
|
159-18 |
the commissioner shall, after notice and hearing, adopt and promulgate any reasonable rules |
159-19 |
necessary or advisable to effectuate the provisions of this chapter. The rules shall continue in |
159-20 |
force until modified by the commissioner or superseded by a plan or amendments |
159-21 |
submitted by the fund and approved by the commissioner. |
159-22 |
     (c) All member insurers shall comply with the plan of operation. |
159-23 |
     (d) The plan of operation shall: |
159-24 |
     (1) Establish the procedures where all of the powers and duties of the fund under § 27-34- |
159-25 |
8 will be performed; |
159-26 |
     (2) Establish the procedures for handling the assets of the fund; |
159-27 |
     (3) Establish the amount and method of reimbursing members of the board of directors |
159-28 |
under § 27-34-7; |
159-29 |
     (4) Establish procedures by which claims may be filed with the fund and establish |
159-30 |
acceptable forms of proof of covered claims. Notice of claims to the receiver or liquidator of the |
159-31 |
insolvent insurer shall be deemed notice to the fund or its agent, and a list of claims shall be |
159-32 |
periodically submitted to the fund or similar organization in another state by the receiver or |
159-33 |
liquidator; |
159-34 |
     (5) Establish regular places and times for meetings of the board of directors; |
160-1 |
     (6) Establish procedures for records to be kept of all financial transactions of the fund, its |
160-2 |
agents, and the board of directors; |
160-3 |
     (7) Provide that any member insurer aggrieved by any final action or decision of the fund |
160-4 |
may appeal to the commissioner within thirty (30) days after the action or decision; |
160-5 |
     (8) Establish the procedures |
160-6 |
be submitted to the commissioner; and |
160-7 |
     (9) Contain additional provisions necessary or proper for the execution of the powers and |
160-8 |
duties of the fund. |
160-9 |
     (e) The plan of operation may provide that any or all powers and duties of the fund, |
160-10 |
except those under §§ 27-34-8(a)(3) and 27-34-8(b)(2), may be delegated to a corporation, |
160-11 |
association, or other organization which performs or will perform functions similar to those of the |
160-12 |
fund, or its equivalent, in two or more states. That corporation, association, or organization shall |
160-13 |
be reimbursed as a servicing facility would be reimbursed and shall be paid for its performance of |
160-14 |
any other functions of the fund. A delegation under this subsection shall take effect only with the |
160-15 |
approval of both the board of directors and the commissioner, and may be made only to a |
160-16 |
corporation, association, or organization which extends protection not substantially less favorable |
160-17 |
and effective than that provided by this chapter. |
160-18 |
     SECTION 62. Section 21-28.2-3 of the General Laws in Chpater 21-28.2 entitled “Drug |
160-19 |
Abuse Control” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
160-20 |
     21-28.2-3. Admission of narcotic addict on civil certification. -- A justice of the family |
160-21 |
court or a judge of the district court may certify a narcotic addict to the care and custody of the |
160-22 |
department in the following manner: |
160-23 |
     (1) |
160-24 |
to obtain treatment for his or her addiction, whenever a related individual has reason to believe |
160-25 |
that any person is a narcotic addict, or whenever the director of health has reason to believe that |
160-26 |
any person is a narcotic addict, the addict, related individual, or director of health may apply for |
160-27 |
an order certifying that person to the care and custody of the department by presenting a verified |
160-28 |
petition setting forth knowledge, information, or belief that the person is a narcotic addict, |
160-29 |
together with a statement of the facts upon which that knowledge, information, or belief is based. |
160-30 |
When |
160-31 |
oath and shall determine whether there are reasonable grounds to believe that the person in whose |
160-32 |
behalf the application is made is a narcotic addict. If the court determines that there are |
160-33 |
reasonable grounds to believe that the person is a narcotic addict, and if the person is not also the |
160-34 |
petitioner, it shall issue an order in accordance with subdivision |
161-1 |
however, that if the court further determines that the person would not comply with |
161-2 |
order the court shall issue, in lieu of an order, a warrant in accordance with subdivision |
161-3 |
this section. When the alleged addict is the petitioner and the court determines that there are |
161-4 |
reasonable grounds to believe that the person is a narcotic addict, the court shall immediately |
161-5 |
proceed in accordance with subdivision |
161-6 |
proceedings pursuant to this section and shall act on the relation of the petitioner. The attorney |
161-7 |
general shall represent the state. |
161-8 |
     (2) |
161-9 |
appear at a specified time before the court for a determination whether there are reasonable |
161-10 |
grounds to order that person to undergo a medical examination at a facility or by two (2) |
161-11 |
physicians designated by the director. The court shall direct that the order and petition be served |
161-12 |
upon the alleged narcotic addict personally or by registered mail and the court may further direct |
161-13 |
that the order and petition be served personally or by mail upon the husband or wife, father or |
161-14 |
mother, or next of kin of the alleged narcotic addict. |
161-15 |
     (3) |
161-16 |
the state commanding the officer: (i) to take the alleged narcotic addict into custody, and (ii) to |
161-17 |
bring the alleged narcotic addict |
161-18 |
whether there are reasonable grounds to order him or her to undergo a medical examination at a |
161-19 |
facility designated by the department. If the court is not then in session, the alleged narcotic |
161-20 |
addict may be held at a facility designated by the department or at any other detention facility |
161-21 |
until the court is in session. In such a case, the head of the facility or a duly appointed |
161-22 |
representative shall advise the alleged addict of the nature of the proceeding, the reason for his or |
161-23 |
her detention, and that he or she will appear before a judge at the next court session in connection |
161-24 |
with the allegation that he or she is a narcotic addict. This person shall also inform the alleged |
161-25 |
addict that he or she has the right to the aid of counsel at every stage of the proceedings, and that |
161-26 |
if the person desires the aid of counsel and is financially unable to obtain counsel, counsel shall |
161-27 |
be assigned by the court, and that he or she is entitled to communicate free of charge, by |
161-28 |
telephone or letter, in order to obtain counsel and in order to inform a relative or friend of the |
161-29 |
proceeding. |
161-30 |
holidays and the alleged narcotic addict shall not be subjected to any more restraint than is |
161-31 |
necessary for the purposes specified in the warrant. The police officer shall exhibit the warrant to |
161-32 |
the alleged narcotic addict, and inform the alleged addict of the purpose for which he or she is |
161-33 |
being taken into custody. The officer shall not break open any outer or inner door or window of a |
161-34 |
building, or any part of the building, or anything |
162-1 |
unless, if |
162-2 |
warrant must be executed within thirty (30) days after its date and if not so executed shall be |
162-3 |
void. |
162-4 |
     (4) |
162-5 |
alleged addict with a copy of any paper not yet served upon him or her and shall explain that, if |
162-6 |
the court finds reasonable grounds to believe that the person is a narcotic addict, it shall order him |
162-7 |
or her to undergo a medical examination at a facility or by two (2) physicians designated by the |
162-8 |
department. The court shall then advise the alleged narcotic addict that if |
162-9 |
examination is ordered the alleged addict shall appear before the court after |
162-10 |
as provided in |
162-11 |
of the medical examination set forth reasonable grounds to believe that the person is a narcotic |
162-12 |
addict, he or she may thereafter be certified to the care and custody of the department for an |
162-13 |
indefinite period not exceeding three (3) years and that he or she shall have a right to a hearing |
162-14 |
prior to the certification. If the alleged narcotic addict appears without counsel, the court shall |
162-15 |
advise the person that he or she has the right to the aid of counsel at every stage of the |
162-16 |
proceedings, and that if he or she desires the aid of counsel and is financially unable to obtain |
162-17 |
counsel, then counsel shall be assigned. The court shall allow the alleged narcotic addict a |
162-18 |
reasonable time to send for counsel and shall adjourn the proceedings for that purpose. The court |
162-19 |
shall inform the alleged addict, if the person is being held in custody, that he or she is entitled to |
162-20 |
communicate free of charge, by letter or telephone, in order to obtain counsel and in order to |
162-21 |
inform a relative or friend of the proceeding. If the alleged narcotic addict does not desire the aid |
162-22 |
of counsel the court must determine that the person waived counsel having knowledge of the |
162-23 |
significance of his or her act. If the court is not satisfied that the alleged narcotic addict knows the |
162-24 |
significance of his or her act in waiving counsel, the court shall assign counsel. |
162-25 |
     (5) (i) |
162-26 |
are reasonable grounds to believe that the person is a narcotic addict it shall issue an order |
162-27 |
directing the person to appear on a specified date and place for a medical examination in |
162-28 |
accordance with § 21-28.2-4. |
162-29 |
a copy of the order and of any order or warrant issued in accordance with subdivisions |
162-30 |
|
162-31 |
     (ii) |
162-32 |
examination, the order shall make provision commanding any police officer of the state to take |
162-33 |
the person into custody and deliver him or her |
162-34 |
medical examination. |
163-1 |
     (iii) |
163-2 |
appear before the court within seven (7) days, exclusive of Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays, |
163-3 |
after the person’s admission for the medical examination. |
163-4 |
     (6) |
163-5 |
section, and the court is satisfied that timely service has been made or that service cannot be |
163-6 |
effected with due diligence, it may issue a warrant directed to any police officer in the state |
163-7 |
commanding the officer: (i) to take the alleged narcotic addict into custody, and (ii) to bring |
163-8 |
the alleged addict |
163-9 |
be the place and purpose specified in the order. If the warrant commands the officer to bring the |
163-10 |
alleged addict to court and the court is not then in session, the alleged addict may be held at a |
163-11 |
facility designated by the department or at any other detention facility until the court is in session. |
163-12 |
The warrant shall be executed in the same manner and subject to the same restrictions as provided |
163-13 |
in subdivision |
163-14 |
     SECTION 63. Sections 21-30-6 and 21-30-7 of the General Laws in Chapter 21-30 |
163-15 |
entitled “Drugs and Poisons Generally” are hereby amended to read as follows: |
163-16 |
     21-30-6. Labeling of poisons — Registration of sales — Prescriptions. -- No person |
163-17 |
shall |
163-18 |
without distinctly labeling the bottle, box, vessel, or paper and wrapper or cover in which the |
163-19 |
poison is contained with the name of the article, the word “poison,” and the name and place of |
163-20 |
business of the seller; and every registered pharmacist selling or dispensing any of these poisons |
163-21 |
shall first enter in a book, to be kept for that purpose only, and subject always to inspection by the |
163-22 |
board of pharmacy or any officer or agent |
163-23 |
preserved for at least five (5) years, a record of the sale or dispensing; |
163-24 |
|
163-25 |
medicine or medicines compounded in accordance with the written prescription of a medical |
163-26 |
practitioner, the medicine need not be labeled with the word “poison”; but all prescriptions, |
163-27 |
whether or not composed in part or in whole of any of these ingredients, shall be carefully kept by |
163-28 |
the pharmacist on a file or in a book used for that purpose only and numbered in the order in |
163-29 |
which they are received or dispensed, and every box, bottle, vial, vessel, or packet containing |
163-30 |
medicines so dispensed shall be labeled with the name and place of business of the registered |
163-31 |
pharmacist so dispensing the medicine, and be numbered with a number corresponding with that |
163-32 |
on the original prescription retained by the pharmacist on the book or file. |
163-33 |
shall be preserved at least five (5) years and shall be open to the inspection of the writer |
164-1 |
of them, and a copy shall be furnished free of expense whenever demanded by either the writer or |
164-2 |
the purchaser. |
164-3 |
     21-30-7. Poisons subject to labeling and registration. -- The following |
164-4 |
substances are poisons subject to labeling as provided in § 21-30-6: |
164-5 |
     (1) |
164-6 |
     (2) |
164-7 |
     (3) |
164-8 |
     (4) |
164-9 |
     (5) |
164-10 |
     (6) |
164-11 |
     (7) |
164-12 |
     (8) |
164-13 |
     (9) |
164-14 |
     (10) |
164-15 |
     (11) |
164-16 |
     (12) |
164-17 |
     (13) |
164-18 |
emmenagogues and parturients. |
164-19 |
     SECTION 64. Sections 21-31-3 and 21-31-15 of the General Laws in Chapter 21-15 |
164-20 |
entitled “Rhode Island Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics Act” are hereby amended to read as follows: |
164-21 |
     21-31-3. Prohibited acts. -- The following acts and the causing |
164-22 |
acts within the state of Rhode Island are |
164-23 |
     (1) |
164-24 |
drug, device, or cosmetic that is adulterated or misbranded. |
164-25 |
     (2) |
164-26 |
     (3) |
164-27 |
or misbranded, and the delivery or proferred delivery |
164-28 |
     (4) |
164-29 |
violation of § 21-31-12 or 21-31-16. |
164-30 |
     (5) |
164-31 |
     (6) |
164-32 |
authorized by § 21-31-21. |
164-33 |
     (7) |
164-34 |
except by a person who relied on a guaranty or undertaking to the same effect signed by, and |
165-1 |
containing the name and address of, the person residing in the state of Rhode Island from whom |
165-2 |
he received in good faith the food, drug, device, or cosmetic. |
165-3 |
     (8) |
165-4 |
6. |
165-5 |
     (9) |
165-6 |
part of the labeling of, or the doing of any other act with respect to, a food, drug, device, or |
165-7 |
cosmetic, if that act is done while the article is held for sale and results in the article’s being |
165-8 |
adulterated or misbranded. |
165-9 |
     (10) |
165-10 |
authority using, any mark, stamp, tag, label, or other identification device authorized or required |
165-11 |
by regulations promulgated under the provisions of this chapter. |
165-12 |
     (11) |
165-13 |
drug, of any representation or suggestion that any application with respect to the drug is effective |
165-14 |
under § 21-31-16, or that the drug complies with the provisions of that section. |
165-15 |
     (12)(i) |
165-16 |
harmful, or new drug subject to § |
165-17 |
drug has been obtained by a valid prescription of a practitioner licensed by law to administer |
165-18 |
those drugs; provided, that the provisions of this subdivision shall not be applicable to the |
165-19 |
delivery of |
165-20 |
agents or employees of these persons, for use in the usual course of their official duties, as the |
165-21 |
case may be, |
165-22 |
employees for that use: (A) pharmacists; (B) practitioners; (C) persons who procure |
165-23 |
drugs for disposition by or under the supervision of pharmacists or practitioners employed by |
165-24 |
them or for the purpose of lawful research, teaching, or testing, and not for resale; (D) hospitals or |
165-25 |
other institutions which procure |
165-26 |
officers or employees of federal, state, or local governments; (F) manufacturers and wholesalers |
165-27 |
lawfully engaged in selling |
165-28 |
|
165-29 |
drugs for authorized persons. |
165-30 |
     (ii) |
165-31 |
subdivision not properly labeled to indicate that possession is by a valid prescription of a |
165-32 |
practitioner licensed by law to administer the drug by any person not exempted under this chapter |
165-33 |
shall be prima facie evidence that the possession is unlawful; provided, that the provisions of this |
165-34 |
paragraph shall not be applicable where a portion of the whole amount of a drug lawfully |
166-1 |
obtained under the provisions of this chapter not in excess of an amount sufficient to meet the |
166-2 |
medical requirements of the patient in any twenty-four (24) consecutive hours, as indicated in the |
166-3 |
directions for use by the practitioner prescribing or dispensing the drug, is possessed in a |
166-4 |
container to suit the convenience of the patient. |
166-5 |
     (13) |
166-6 |
markets and other retailers without a label indicating whether the fish, shellfish, or scallops have |
166-7 |
ever been frozen. |
166-8 |
     (14) |
166-9 |
     (15) |
166-10 |
this state without a permit from the director of health. |
166-11 |
     (16) |
166-12 |
condemned or voluntarily disposed of by action of the director of health. |
166-13 |
     (17) |
166-14 |
has a right to know and the retailer shall provide upon request the origin of nonnative uncooked |
166-15 |
and/or unprocessed shellfish and/or scallops. |
166-16 |
     21-31-15. Misbranded drug or device. -- (a) A drug or device shall be deemed |
166-17 |
to be misbranded: |
166-18 |
     (1) |
166-19 |
     (2) |
166-20 |
business of the manufacturer, packer, or distributor; and (ii) |
166-21 |
quantity of the contents in terms of weight, measure, or numerical count; provided, that under |
166-22 |
|
166-23 |
exemptions as to small packages shall be established, by regulations prescribed by the director of |
166-24 |
health. |
166-25 |
     (3) |
166-26 |
chapter to appear on the label or labeling is not prominently placed |
166-27 |
conspicuousness (as compared with other words, statements, designs, or devices in the labeling) |
166-28 |
and in such terms as to render it likely to be read and understood by the ordinary individual under |
166-29 |
customary conditions of purchase and use. |
166-30 |
     (4) |
166-31 |
substance alpha-eucaine, barbituric acid, betaeucaine, bromal, cannabis, carbromal, chloral, coca, |
166-32 |
cocaine, codeine, heroin, marihuana, morphine, opium, paraldehyde, peyote, or sulphonmethane, |
166-33 |
or any chemical derivative of |
166-34 |
by the director of health after investigation found to be, and by regulations under this chapter |
167-1 |
designated as, habit forming, unless its label bears the name and quantity of the proportion of the |
167-2 |
substance or derivative and in juxtaposition |
167-3 |
habit forming.” |
167-4 |
     (5) |
167-5 |
compendium unless its label bears: (i) |
167-6 |
and (ii) |
167-7 |
each active ingredient, including the kind and quantity or proportion of any alcohol, and also |
167-8 |
including, whether active or not, the name and quantity or proportion of any bromides, ether, |
167-9 |
chloroform, acetanilid, acetphenetidin, amidopyrine, anti-pyrine, atropine, hysoeine, |
167-10 |
hyoscyamine, arsenic, digitalis, glucosides, mercury, ouabain, strophanthin, strychnine, thyroid, |
167-11 |
or any derivative or preparation of |
167-12 |
that to the extent that compliance with the requirements of |
167-13 |
subdivision is impracticable, exemptions shall be established by regulations promulgated by the |
167-14 |
director of health. |
167-15 |
     (6) |
167-16 |
adequate warnings against use in those pathological conditions or by children where its use may |
167-17 |
be dangerous to health, or against unsafe dosage or methods or duration of administration or |
167-18 |
application, in |
167-19 |
provided, that where any requirement of |
167-20 |
any drug or device, is not necessary for the protection of the public health, the director of health |
167-21 |
shall promulgate regulations exempting the drug or device from those requirements. |
167-22 |
     (7) |
167-23 |
compendium, unless it is packaged and labeled as prescribed |
167-24 |
provided, that the method of packing may be modified with the consent of the director of health. |
167-25 |
Whenever a drug is recognized in both the United States Pharmacopoeia and the Homeopathic |
167-26 |
Pharmacopoeia of the United States, it shall be subject to the requirements of the United States |
167-27 |
Pharmacopoeia with respect to packaging and labeling unless it is labeled and offered for sale as a |
167-28 |
homeopathic drug, in which case it shall be subject to the provisions of the Homeopathic |
167-29 |
Pharmacopoeia of the United States, and not to those of the United States Pharmacopoeia. |
167-30 |
     (8) |
167-31 |
unless it is packaged in |
167-32 |
precautions, |
167-33 |
protection of public health. No |
167-34 |
official compendium until the director of health shall have informed the appropriate body charged |
168-1 |
with the revision of the compendium of the need for |
168-2 |
that body shall have failed within a reasonable time to prescribe |
168-3 |
     (9) |
168-4 |
misleading; |
168-5 |
the name of another drug. |
168-6 |
     (10) |
168-7 |
duration prescribed, recommended, or suggested in its labeling. |
168-8 |
     (11)(i) |
168-9 |
which subdivision |
168-10 |
for harmful effect, or the method of its use, or the collateral measures necessary to its use, is not |
168-11 |
safe for use except under the supervision of a practitioner licensed by law to administer that |
168-12 |
drug; |
168-13 |
supervision of a practitioner licensed by law to administer that drug shall be dispensed only: |
168-14 |
(I) |
168-15 |
(II) |
168-16 |
by the pharmacist, or (III) |
168-17 |
authorized by the prescriber either in the original prescription or by oral order which is reduced |
168-18 |
promptly to writing and filed by the pharmacist. The act of dispensing a drug contrary to the |
168-19 |
provisions of this subdivision shall be deemed to be an act which results in the drug being |
168-20 |
misbranded while held for sale. |
168-21 |
     (ii) |
168-22 |
(a)(4) of this section and § 21-31-16 from the requirements of |
168-23 |
this subdivision when |
168-24 |
health. |
168-25 |
     (iii) |
168-26 |
shall be deemed to be misbranded if at any time prior to dispensing its label fails to bear the |
168-27 |
statement “Caution: Federal law prohibits dispensing without prescription.” A drug to which |
168-28 |
|
168-29 |
misbranded if at any time prior to dispensing its label bears the caution statement quoted in the |
168-30 |
preceding sentence. |
168-31 |
     (iv) |
168-32 |
refilled if marked “non-repeat” or “N.R.” |
168-33 |
     (12) |
168-34 |
regulation issued pursuant to § 23-24.1-3 or 23-24.1-4 of the Poison Prevention Packaging Act. |
169-1 |
     (b)(1) |
169-2 |
practitioner licensed by law to prescribe |
169-3 |
by a practitioner, shall be exempt from the requirements of this section except subdivisions (a)(1), |
169-4 |
(9), and (11) of this section, |
169-5 |
|
169-6 |
address of the dispenser, the serial number and date of the prescription or of its filling, the name |
169-7 |
of the prescriber, and, if stated in the prescription, the name of the patient, and the directions for |
169-8 |
use and cautionary statements, if any, contained in the prescription. When a practitioner |
169-9 |
prescribes a drug by brand name, oral or written, |
169-10 |
authorize a less expensive generic equivalent drug product by signing the prescription. If in the |
169-11 |
professional judgment of the prescribing practitioner the brand name is medically necessary, the |
169-12 |
practitioner shall write in |
169-13 |
necessary” on the prescription form. This exemption shall not apply to any drug dispensed in |
169-14 |
violation of |
169-15 |
     (2) |
169-16 |
letters “IC” must appear on the label followed by the generic name and manufacturer, and/or |
169-17 |
distributor, of the chosen product. |
169-18 |
     (3) |
169-19 |
entity, multiple-source drugs. |
169-20 |
     (3) |
169-21 |
prescribed drug will also appear on the label, and the generic name of the prescribed drug may |
169-22 |
also appear on the label. |
169-23 |
     (4) |
169-24 |
publication of Pharmacy Equivalent Names (PEN Names) for fixed combination products is the |
169-25 |
official list of abbreviations for |
169-26 |
identifying the combination product dispensed. If no PEN name has been officially issued by the |
169-27 |
USP, the practitioner or pharmacist will label the medication secundum artem. |
169-28 |
     (5) |
169-29 |
of dispensing by practitioners or pharmacists. |
169-30 |
     (6) |
169-31 |
requirement prescribed by or under authority of law with respect to drugs now included or which |
169-32 |
may |
169-33 |
this title. |
170-1 |
     SECTION 65. Section 21-31.1-5 of the General Laws in Chapter 21-31.1 entitled |
170-2 |
“Veterinary Drugs” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
170-3 |
      21-31.1-5. Requirements for permit. -- Any veterinary drug distributor except licensed |
170-4 |
veterinarians intending to operate in the state of Rhode Island |
170-5 |
to have a permit before commencing operations. |
170-6 |
|
170-7 |
|
170-8 |
     SECTION 66. Section 21-33-5 of the General Laws in Chapter 21-33 entitled “Packaged |
170-9 |
Bakery Products” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
170-10 |
     21-33-5. Construction with other laws. -- Nothing contained in this chapter shall |
170-11 |
be construed to authorize any act |
170-12 |
provision of the general laws. |
170-13 |
     SECTION 67. Section 22-3-12 of the General Laws in Chapter 22-3 entitled |
170-14 |
“Organization of General Assembly” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
170-15 |
      22-3-12. Legislative manual. -- The secretary of state shall prepare in each odd- |
170-16 |
numbered year a legislative manual for the use of the general assembly, containing the rolls of |
170-17 |
membership, the committees, the rules and orders, |
170-18 |
secretary may think proper. The number of manuals to be printed and bound will be determined |
170-19 |
by the secretary of state. Ten (10) copies shall be distributed to each of the senators and |
170-20 |
representatives of the general assembly; forty (40) copies shall be placed at the disposal of the |
170-21 |
governor; and the remainder shall be placed in the hands of the secretary of state. There shall be |
170-22 |
appropriated in each odd numbered year, an amount sufficient to cover the cost of printing and |
170-23 |
binding of |
170-24 |
|
170-25 |
|
170-26 |
      SECTION 68. Section 22-7-1 of the General Laws in Chapter 22-7 entitled “Joint |
170-27 |
Committee on Accounts and Claims” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
170-28 |
      22-7-1. Permanent committee — Composition. [Effective until January 7, 2003.] -- |
170-29 |
     The joint committee on accounts and claims, |
170-30 |
senate and the house of representatives, shall consist of four (4) members of the senate to be |
170-31 |
appointed by the majority leader of the senate and five (5) members of the house of |
170-32 |
representatives to be appointed by the speaker, and is |
170-33 |
committee on accounts and claims of the general assembly. The members of this joint committee |
171-1 |
on accounts and claims shall serve until their successors shall be duly appointed as provided |
171-2 |
|
171-3 |
      22-7-1. Permanent committee — Composition. [Effective January 7, 2003.] -- |
171-4 |
     The joint committee on accounts and claims, |
171-5 |
senate and the house of representatives, shall consist of four (4) members of the senate to be |
171-6 |
appointed by the president of the senate and five (5) members of the house of representatives to |
171-7 |
be appointed by the speaker, and is |
171-8 |
accounts and claims of the general assembly. The members of this joint committee on accounts |
171-9 |
and claims shall serve until their successors shall be duly appointed as provided |
171-10 |
chapter and until the successors shall have been duly qualified. |
171-11 |
     SECTION 69. Section 22-7.8-1 of the General Laws in Chapter 22-7.8 entitled |
171-12 |
“Permanent Joint Committee on Veterans’ Affairs” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
171-13 |
      22-7.8-1. Permanent committee — Composition. [Effective until January 7, 2003.] -- |
171-14 |
There is |
171-15 |
to consist of fifteen (15) members of the general assembly, eight (8) of whom shall be from the |
171-16 |
house of representatives to be appointed by the speaker, not more than five (5) of whom shall be |
171-17 |
from the same political party; seven (7) of whom shall be from the senate to be appointed by the |
171-18 |
majority leader of the senate, not more than five (5) of whom shall be from the same political |
171-19 |
party. Vacancies shall be filled in like manner as the original appointments. The members of the |
171-20 |
joint committee on veterans’ affairs shall serve so long as they shall remain members of the house |
171-21 |
from which they were appointed and until their successors are duly appointed and qualified. The |
171-22 |
|
171-23 |
|
171-24 |
alternate biennially from the senate to the house. |
171-25 |
      22-7.8-1. Permanent committee -- Composition. [Effective January 7, 2003.] -- There |
171-26 |
is |
171-27 |
consist of fifteen (15) members of the general assembly, eight (8) of whom shall be from the |
171-28 |
house of representatives to be appointed by the speaker, not more than five (5) of whom shall be |
171-29 |
from the same political party; seven (7) of whom shall be from the senate to be appointed by the |
171-30 |
president of the senate, not more than five (5) of whom shall be from the same political party. |
171-31 |
Vacancies shall be filled in like manner as the original appointments. The members of the joint |
171-32 |
committee on veterans' affairs shall serve so long as they shall remain members of the house from |
171-33 |
which they were appointed and until their successors are duly appointed and qualified. The initial |
171-34 |
|
172-1 |
|
172-2 |
biennially from the senate to the house. |
172-3 |
      SECTION 70. Section 22-7.9-1 of the General Laws in Chapter 22-7.9 entitled |
172-4 |
“Permanent Joint Committee on Economic Development” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
172-5 |
      22-7.9-1. Permanent committee — Composition. [Effective until January 7, 2003.] -- |
172-6 |
There is |
172-7 |
development to consist of eleven (11) members of the general assembly, five (5) of whom shall |
172-8 |
be from the senate to be appointed by the majority leader of the senate not more than three (3) of |
172-9 |
whom shall be from the same political party, and six (6) of whom shall be from the house of |
172-10 |
representatives to be appointed by the speaker of the house of representatives not more than four |
172-11 |
(4) of whom shall be from the same political party. The selection of the chairperson, vice- |
172-12 |
chairperson, and secretary of the committee shall alternate biennially between the majority leader |
172-13 |
of the senate and the speaker of the house as set forth in this chapter. |
172-14 |
     22-7.9-1. Permanent committee — Composition. [Effective January 7, 2003.] |
172-15 |
-- There is |
172-16 |
economic development to consist of eleven (11) members of the general assembly, five |
172-17 |
(5) of whom shall be from the senate to be appointed by the |
172-18 |
the senate not more than three (3) of whom shall be from the same political party, and six |
172-19 |
(6) of whom shall be from the house of representatives to be appointed by the speaker of |
172-20 |
the house of representatives not more than four (4) of whom shall be from the same |
172-21 |
political party. The selection of the chairperson, vice-chairperson, and secretary of the |
172-22 |
committee shall alternate biennially between the majority leader of the senate and the |
172-23 |
speaker of the house as set forth in this chapter. |
172-24 |
     SECTION 71. Section 22-7.9-2 of the General Laws in Chapter 22-7.9 entitled |
172-25 |
“Permanent Joint Committee on Economic Development” is hereby repealed in its |
172-26 |
entirety. |
172-27 |
      |
172-28 |
|
172-29 |
|
172-30 |
|
172-31 |
|
172-32 |
|
173-1 |
|
173-2 |
|
173-3 |
     SECTION 72. section 22-11-3.1 of the General Laws in Chapter 22-11 entitled |
173-4 |
“Joint Committee on Legislative Services” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
173-5 |
      22-11-3.1. Rules and regulations. -- (a) The joint committee on legislative services is |
173-6 |
|
173-7 |
necessary to accomplish the purposes of this chapter, a copy of which rules and regulations shall |
173-8 |
be filed with the secretary of state and available for public inspection; provided, however, that |
173-9 |
each permanent and continuing office or agency within the legislative department, established by |
173-10 |
statute and to which funds are specifically appropriated, will maintain and be responsible for |
173-11 |
exercising its own internal financial and personnel controls. In the formation of these rules and |
173-12 |
regulations, the joint committee shall take into consideration and conform to, where practicable, |
173-13 |
existing policies governing financial and personnel practices within the executive branch of |
173-14 |
government. |
173-15 |
     (b) The joint committee on legislative services is |
173-16 |
adopt rules and regulations, consistent with the rules of each house of the general assembly, |
173-17 |
designed to provide electronic services and products to its elected members and, incrementally, to |
173-18 |
make electronic services and products regarding its proceedings available to the citizens of this |
173-19 |
state. |
173-20 |
shall prioritize general assembly proceedings and legislative information to be made |
173-21 |
incrementally accessible in a timely manner, including: |
173-22 |
     (1) A list of all members of the general assembly with their addresses and telephone |
173-23 |
numbers and all committees of the general assembly and their members; |
173-24 |
     (2) The history and status of every bill introduced and amended in each current legislative |
173-25 |
session; |
173-26 |
     (3) The current calendars of the house and the senate and of all legislative committees; |
173-27 |
     (4) The text of every bill introduced and to be printed in the current legislative session, |
173-28 |
including the amended or substitute form of each bill, and the text of every bill as enacted; |
173-29 |
     (5) The |
173-30 |
     (6) The Rhode Island Constitution; and |
173-31 |
     (7) The senate and house journals. |
173-32 |
     (c) It shall be solely and exclusively within the discretion of the joint committee on |
173-33 |
legislative services, when providing access, to include and require, in written contracts for |
173-34 |
electronic services and products, provisions that: |
174-1 |
     (1) Protect the security and integrity of the information system of the general assembly; |
174-2 |
     (2) Limit any potential liability of the general assembly in providing public access to |
174-3 |
electronic services and products; |
174-4 |
     (3) Ensure that access of non-disclosable information is prohibited; |
174-5 |
     (4) Provide protection against intentional or accidental disclosure, modification, or |
174-6 |
destruction of records. |
174-7 |
     SECTION 73. Section 22-13-9 of the General Laws in Chapter 22-13 entitled “Auditor |
174-8 |
General” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
174-9 |
     22-13-9. Access to executive sessions of a public agency — Access to records |
174-10 |
— Disclosure by the auditor general. -- (a) Whenever a public agency goes into |
174-11 |
executive session, the auditor general or his or her designated representative shall be |
174-12 |
permitted to attend the executive session or if the auditor general or his or her designee is |
174-13 |
not in attendance at the executive session, the auditor general or his or her designee, upon |
174-14 |
written request, shall be furnished with copies of all data or materials furnished to the |
174-15 |
members of the public agency at the executive session. If the auditor general or his or her |
174-16 |
designee attends the executive session, the auditor general shall be furnished the same |
174-17 |
data in the same form and at the same time as members of the public agency. |
174-18 |
     (b) Within three (3) working days of a written request by the auditor general, the public |
174-19 |
agency shall furnish a copy, whether approved by the agency or not, of the minutes of any |
174-20 |
meeting, including any executive session of the public agency. |
174-21 |
     (c) The auditor general shall have full and unlimited access to any and all records of any |
174-22 |
public agency, in whatever form or mode the records may be, unless the auditor general’s access |
174-23 |
to |
174-24 |
any confidentiality provisions of state law be construed to restrict the auditor general’s access to |
174-25 |
|
174-26 |
not in any way change the confidential nature of the data obtained. Where an audit or |
174-27 |
investigative finding emanates from confidential data, specific confidential information will not |
174-28 |
be made public. |
174-29 |
agency as well as records which the agency itself has a right to. In the event of a dispute between |
174-30 |
the agency involved and the auditor general as to whether or not the data involved are |
174-31 |
confidential by law, the matter will be referred to the attorney general for resolution. |
174-32 |
     (d)(1) If in the course of an executive session any fact comes to the attention of the |
174-33 |
auditor general or his or her designated representative, which in his or her judgment constitutes an |
175-1 |
impropriety, irregularity, or illegal transaction, or points to the onset of an impropriety or illegal |
175-2 |
transaction, then the auditor general shall disclose that information to the joint committee on |
175-3 |
legislative services, the director of administration, and the chairperson of the public agency |
175-4 |
involved. Where the facts or the data upon which the facts are based are deemed confidential |
175-5 |
pursuant to the provisions of federal or state law, the auditor general’s access to the information |
175-6 |
shall not in any way change the confidential nature of the data obtained. |
175-7 |
     (2) In the event of a dispute between the agency involved and the auditor general as to |
175-8 |
whether or not the data involved are confidential by law, the matter will be referred to the |
175-9 |
attorney general for resolution. |
175-10 |
     (e) The auditor general or his or her designated representative shall be immune from any |
175-11 |
liability to any party for claims arising out of disclosure authorized by this section. |
175-12 |
     (f) For the purposes of this section, the phrase “public agency” shall include the |
175-13 |
following: the Rhode Island industrial building authority, the Rhode Island recreational building |
175-14 |
authority, the Rhode Island |
175-15 |
Island industrial facilities corporation, the Rhode Island |
175-16 |
authority, the Rhode Island housing and mortgage finance corporation, the Rhode Island |
175-17 |
|
175-18 |
Rhode Island student loan authority, |
175-19 |
board, the Rhode Island health and educational building corporation, the Rhode Island higher |
175-20 |
education assistance authority, the Rhode Island turnpike and bridge authority, |
175-21 |
|
175-22 |
Rhode Island public telecommunications authority, the convention center authority, channel 36 |
175-23 |
foundation, their successors and assigns, and any other body corporate and politic which has been |
175-24 |
|
175-25 |
     SECTION 74. Sections 22-14-2 and 22-14-11 of the General Laws in Chapter 22-14 |
175-26 |
entitled “Legislative Oversight Commission” are hereby amended to read as follows: |
175-27 |
     22-14-2. Quorum — Meetings. -- Six (6) members of the commission shall |
175-28 |
constitute a quorum for the transaction of any business. Meetings of the commission may |
175-29 |
be held at any time or place upon call of any member, after a reasonable notice by mail |
175-30 |
|
175-31 |
judgment of the commission will best serve the convenience of all parties in interest. |
175-32 |
     22-14-11. Legislative action. -- |
175-33 |
general assembly is about to create or re-create any statutory entity it should, whenever |
176-1 |
possible, request a report from the commission as set forth in § 22-14-7; |
176-2 |
however, no |
176-3 |
to be taken, and nothing in this chapter shall be construed to prohibit the legislature from |
176-4 |
terminating an entity covered by these provisions at a date earlier than that provided |
176-5 |
|
176-6 |
legislation relative to |
176-7 |
     SECTION 75. Sections 22-14-5.1 and 22-14-9 of the General Laws in Chpater |
176-8 |
22-14 entitled “Legislative Oversight Commission” are hereby repealed in their entirety. |
176-9 |
      |
176-10 |
|
176-11 |
|
176-12 |
      |
176-13 |
      |
176-14 |
|
176-15 |
|
176-16 |
      |
176-17 |
|
176-18 |
|
176-19 |
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      SECTION 76. Sections 22-17-1, 22-17-2, 22-17-3, 22-17-4 and 22-17-5 of the General |
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Laws in Chapter 22-17 entitled “Commission on Vehicle Emissions” are hereby repealed in their |
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entirety. |
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     SECTION 77. Section 27-34.1-11 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-34.1 |
179-31 |
entitled “Rhode Island Life and Health Insurance Guaranty Association Act” is hereby |
179-32 |
amended to read as follows: |
180-1 |
     27-34.1-11. Plan of operation. -- (a) The association shall submit to the commissioner a |
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plan of operation and any amendments |
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reasonable, and equitable administration of the association. The plan of operation and any |
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amendments |
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     (b) If the association fails to submit a suitable plan of operation |
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|
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submit suitable amendments to the plan, the commissioner shall, after notice and hearing, adopt |
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and promulgate the reasonable rules that are necessary or advisable to effectuate the provisions of |
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this chapter. Those rules shall continue in force until modified by the commissioner or superseded |
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by a plan submitted by the association and approved by the commissioner. |
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     (c) All member insurers shall comply with the plan of operation. |
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     (d) The plan of operation shall, in addition to requirements enumerated elsewhere in this |
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chapter: |
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     (1) Establish procedures for handling the assets of the association; |
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     (2) Establish the amount and method of reimbursing members of the board of directors |
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under § 27-34.1-8; |
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     (3) Establish regular places and times for meetings of the board of directors; |
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     (4) Establish procedures for records to be kept of all financial transactions of the |
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association and its agents and board of directors; |
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     (5) Establish the procedures |
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be made and submitted to the |
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     (6) Establish any additional procedures for assessments under § 27-34.1-10; and |
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     (7) Contain additional provisions necessary or proper for the execution of the powers and |
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duties of the association. |
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     (e) The plan of operation may provide that any or all powers and duties of the |
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association, except those under § 27-34.1-10, are delegated to a corporation, association, or other |
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organization which performs or will perform functions similar to those of the association, or its |
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equivalent, in two (2) or more states. That a corporation, association, or organization shall be |
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reimbursed for any payments made on behalf of the association and shall be paid for its |
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performance of any function of the association. A delegation under this subsection shall take |
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effect only with the approval of both the board of directors and the commissioner, and may be |
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made only to a corporation, association, or organization which extends protection not |
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substantially less favorable and effective than that provided by this chapter. |
181-1 |
     SECTION 78. Section 27-34.2-2 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-34.2 entitled “Long |
181-2 |
Term Care Insurance” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
181-3 |
     27-34.2-2. Scope. -- Long term care insurance is deemed to be accident and health |
181-4 |
insurance and is classified as such for the purposes of chapter 34.1 of this title, the Rhode Island |
181-5 |
Life and Health Insurance Guaranty Association Act. The requirements of this chapter apply to |
181-6 |
policies delivered or issued for delivery in this state, except as provided in § 27-34.2-5. |
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this chapter to comply with the substance of other applicable insurance laws insofar as they do |
181-9 |
not conflict with this chapter. Except to the extent expressly provided in this chapter, nothing in |
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any other chapter of this title, or chapter 62 of title 42, regulating the form, content, or provisions |
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of accident and health insurance policies, health benefit plans, and Medicare supplement |
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insurance policies, or the filing and approval of those policies or plans including premium rates, |
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applies to long term care insurance policies written under and subject to the provisions of this |
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chapter. |
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     SECTION 79. Sections 27-34.3-5 and 27-34.3-12 of the General Laws in Chapter 27- |
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34.3 entitled “Rhode Island Life and Health Insurance Guaranty Assocation Act” are hereby |
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amended to read as follows: |
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     27-34.3-5. Definitions. -- As used in this chapter: |
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     (1) “Account” means either of the two accounts created under § 27-34.3-6. |
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     (2) “Association” means the Rhode Island life and health insurance guaranty association |
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created under § 27-34.3-6. |
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     (3) “Commissioner” means the commissioner of insurance within the department of |
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business regulation of this state. |
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     (4) “Contractual obligation” means any obligation under a policy or contract or certificate |
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under a group policy or contract, or portion |
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coverage is provided under § 27-34.3-3. |
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     (5) “Covered policy” means any policy or contract within the scope of this chapter under |
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§ 27-34.3-3. |
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     (6) “Impaired insurer” means a member insurer which |
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insurer, and: |
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     (i) Is deemed by the commissioner to be potentially unable to fulfill its contractual |
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obligations; or |
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     (ii) Is placed under an order of rehabilitation or conservation by a court of competent |
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jurisdiction. |
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     (7) “Insolvent insurer” means a member insurer which after the effective date of this |
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chapter, is placed under an order of liquidation by a court of competent jurisdiction with a finding |
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of insolvency. |
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     (8) “Member insurer” means any insurer licensed or which holds a certificate of authority |
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to transact in this state any kind of insurance for which coverage is provided under § 27-34.3-3, |
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and includes any insurer whose license or certificate of authority in this state may have been |
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suspended, revoked, not renewed or voluntarily withdrawn, but does not include: |
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     (i) A non-profit hospital or medical service organization; |
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     (ii) A health maintenance organization; |
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     (iii) A fraternal benefit society; |
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     (iv) A mandatory state pooling plan; |
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     (v) A mutual assessment company or any entity that operates on an assessment basis; |
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     (vi) An insurance exchange; or |
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     (vii) Any entity similar to any of the above. |
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     (9) “Moody’s corporate bond yield average” means the monthly average corporates as |
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published by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., or any successor |
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     (10) “Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, association or voluntary |
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organization. |
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     (11) “Premiums” means amounts received on covered policies or contracts less |
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premiums, considerations and deposits returned |
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dividends and experience credits |
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received for any policies or contracts or for the portions of any policies or contracts for which |
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coverage is not provided under § 27-34.3-3(b) except that |
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be reduced on account of § 27-34.3-3(b)(2)(iii) relating to interest limitations and § 27-34.3- |
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3(c)(2) relating to limitations with respect to any one individual, any one participant and any one |
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contract holder; provided that “premiums” shall not include any premiums in excess of five |
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million dollars ($5,000,000) on any unallocated annuity contract not issued under a governmental |
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retirement plan established under § 401, 403(b) or 457 of the United States Internal Revenue |
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Code, 26 U.S.C. § 401, 403(b) or 457. |
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     (12) “Resident” means any person who resides in this state at the time a member insurer |
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is determined to be an impaired or insolvent insurer and to whom a contractual obligation is |
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owed. A person may be a resident of only one state, which in the case of a person other than a |
182-33 |
natural person shall be its principal place of business. |
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     (13) “Supplemental contract” means any agreement entered into for the distribution of |
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policy or contract proceeds. |
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     (14) “Unallocated annuity contract” means any annuity contract or group annuity |
183-4 |
certificate which is not issued to and owned by an individual, except to the extent of any annuity |
183-5 |
benefits guaranteed to an individual by an insurer under the contract or certificate. |
183-6 |
      27-34.3-12. Prevention of insolvencies. -- To aid in the detection and prevention of |
183-7 |
insurer insolvencies or impairments: |
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     (1) The commissioner may, in his or her discretion: |
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     (i) Notify the commissioners of all the other states, territories of the United States and the |
183-10 |
District of Columbia when the commissioner takes any of the following actions against a member |
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insurer: |
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     (A) Revocation of license; |
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     (B) Suspension of license; or |
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     (C) Makes any formal order that |
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additional contributions to surplus, withdraw from the state, reinsure all or any part of its |
183-16 |
business, or increase capital, surplus, or any other account for the security of policyholders or |
183-17 |
creditors. |
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     (ii) Report to the board of directors when the commissioner has taken any of the actions |
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set forth in paragraph |
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commissioner indicating that any such action has been taken in another state. The report to the |
183-21 |
board of directors shall contain all significant details of the action taken or the report received |
183-22 |
from another commissioner. |
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     (iii) Report to the board of directors when the commissioner has reasonable cause to |
183-24 |
believe from any examination, whether completed or in process, of any member company that the |
183-25 |
company may be an impaired or insolvent insurer. |
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     (iv) Furnish to the board of directors the NAIC insurance regulatory information system |
183-27 |
(IRIS) ratios and listings of companies not included in the ratios developed by the National |
183-28 |
Association of Insurance Commissioners, and the board may use the information contained |
183-29 |
|
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The report and the information contained |
183-31 |
directors until such time as made public by the commissioner or other lawful authority. |
183-32 |
     (2) The commissioner may seek the advice and recommendations of the board of |
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directors concerning any matter affecting his duties and responsibilities regarding the financial |
184-1 |
condition of member insurers and companies seeking admission to transact insurance business in |
184-2 |
this state. |
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     (3) The board of directors may, upon majority vote, make reports and recommendations |
184-4 |
to the commissioner upon any matter germane to the solvency, liquidation, rehabilitation or |
184-5 |
conservation of any member insurer or germane to the solvency of any company seeking to do an |
184-6 |
insurance business in this state. The reports and recommendations shall not be considered public |
184-7 |
documents. |
184-8 |
     (4) It shall be the duty of the board of directors, upon majority vote, to notify the |
184-9 |
commissioner of any information indicating any member insurer may be an impaired or insolvent |
184-10 |
insurer. |
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     (5) The board of directors may, upon majority vote, request that the commissioner order |
184-12 |
an examination of any member insurer which the board in good faith believes may be an impaired |
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or insolvent insurer. Within thirty (30) days of the receipt of the request, the commissioner shall |
184-14 |
begin an examination. The examination may be conducted as a national association of insurance |
184-15 |
commissioners examination or may be conducted by persons the commissioner designates. The |
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cost of the examination shall be paid by the association and the examination report shall be |
184-17 |
treated as are other examination reports. |
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     The commissioner shall notify the board of directors when the examination is completed. The |
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request for an examination shall be kept on file by the commissioner, but it shall not be open to |
184-20 |
public inspection prior to the release of the examination report to the public. |
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     (6) The board of directors may, upon majority vote, make recommendations to the |
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commissioner for the detection and prevention of insurer insolvencies. |
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     (7) The board of directors shall, at the conclusion of any insurer insolvency in which the |
184-24 |
association was obligated to pay covered claims, prepare a report to the commissioner containing |
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such information as it may have in its possession bearing on the history and causes of the |
184-26 |
insolvency. The board shall cooperate with the boards of directors of guaranty associations in |
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other states in preparing a report on the history and causes of insolvency of a particular insurer, |
184-28 |
and may adopt by reference any report prepared by other associations. |
184-29 |
     SECTION 80. Section 27-35-3 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-35 entitled “Insurance |
184-30 |
Holding Company Systems” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
184-31 |
     27-35-3. Registration of insurers. -- (a) Registration. Every insurer that is authorized |
184-32 |
to do business in this state and that is a member of an insurance holding company system shall |
184-33 |
annually register with the commissioner, except a foreign insurer subject to disclosure |
184-34 |
requirements and standards adopted by statute or regulation in the jurisdiction of its domicile |
185-1 |
which are substantially similar to those contained in § 27-35-3 |
185-2 |
(f) and(g). |
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this section shall register |
185-4 |
becomes subject to registration, |
185-5 |
shown extends the time for registration, and then within that extended time. The commissioner |
185-6 |
may require any authorized insurer which is a member of a holding company system which is not |
185-7 |
subject to registration under this section to furnish a copy of the registration statement or other |
185-8 |
information filed by the insurance company with the insurance regulatory authority of domiciliary |
185-9 |
jurisdiction. |
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     (b) Information and form required. Every insurer subject to registration shall file a |
185-11 |
registration statement on a form provided by the commissioner, which shall contain current |
185-12 |
information about: |
185-13 |
     (1) The capital structure, general financial condition, ownership, and management of the |
185-14 |
insurer and any person controlling the insurer; |
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     (2) The identity of every member of the insurance holding company system; |
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     (3) The following agreements in force, relationships subsisting, and transactions currently |
185-17 |
outstanding between the insurer and its affiliates: |
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     (i) Loans, other investments or purchases, and sales and exchanges of securities of the |
185-19 |
affiliates by the insurer or of the insurer by its affiliates; |
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     (ii) Purchases, sales, or exchanges of assets; |
185-21 |
     (iii) Transactions not in the ordinary course of business; |
185-22 |
     (iv) Guarantees or undertakings for the benefit of an affiliate which result in an actual |
185-23 |
contingent exposure of the insurer’s assets to liability, other than insurance contracts entered into |
185-24 |
in the ordinary course of the insurer’s business; |
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     (v) All management service contracts and all cost sharing arrangements; and |
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     (vi) Reinsurance agreements; |
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     (vii) Dividends and other distributions to shareholder; |
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     (viii) Consolidated tax allocation agreements; and |
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     (3.1) Any pledge of the insurer’s stock, including stock of any subsidiary or controlling affiliate, |
185-30 |
for a loan made to any member of the insurance holding company system; and |
185-31 |
     (4) Other matters concerning transactions between registered insurers and any affiliates |
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as may be included from time to time in any registration forms adopted or approved by the |
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commissioner. |
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     (c) Materiality. No information need be disclosed on the registration statement filed |
186-2 |
pursuant to subsection (b) of this section if that information is not material for the purposes of this |
186-3 |
section. Unless the commissioner by rule, regulation, or order provides otherwise, sales, |
186-4 |
purchases, exchanges, loans, or extensions of credit or investments involving one-half of one |
186-5 |
percent (.5%) or less of an insurer’s admitted assets as of the thirty-first day of December next |
186-6 |
preceding shall not be deemed material for purposes of this section. |
186-7 |
     (d) Amendments to registration statements. Each registered insurer shall keep current the |
186-8 |
information required to be disclosed in its registration statement by reporting all material changes |
186-9 |
or additions on amendment forms provided by the commissioner within fifteen (15) days after the |
186-10 |
end of the month in which it learns of each change or addition; provided, however, that subject to |
186-11 |
§ 27-35-4(c), each registered insurer shall so report all dividends and other distributions to |
186-12 |
shareholders within two (2) business days following the declaration |
186-13 |
other distribution. |
186-14 |
     (e) Termination of registration. The commissioner shall terminate the registration of any |
186-15 |
insurer that demonstrates that it no longer is a member of an insurance holding company system. |
186-16 |
     (f) Consolidated filing. The commissioner may require or allow two (2) or more |
186-17 |
affiliated insurers subject to registration |
186-18 |
registration statement or consolidated reports amending their consolidated registration statement |
186-19 |
or their individual registration statements. |
186-20 |
     (g) Alternative registration. The commissioner may allow an insurer that is authorized to |
186-21 |
do business in this state and which is part of an insurance holding company system to register on |
186-22 |
behalf of any affiliated insurer which is required to register under subsection (a) and to file all |
186-23 |
information and material required to be filed under this section. |
186-24 |
     (h) Exemptions. The provisions of this section shall not apply to any insurer, |
186-25 |
information, or transaction if and to the extent that the commissioner by rule, regulation, or order |
186-26 |
shall exempt from the provisions of this section. |
186-27 |
     (i) Disclaimer. Any person may file with commissioner a disclaimer of affiliation with |
186-28 |
any authorized insurer or the disclaimer may be filed by the insurer or any member of an |
186-29 |
insurance holding company system. The disclaimer shall fully disclose all material relationships |
186-30 |
and basis for affiliation between the person and the insurer as well as the basis for disclaiming the |
186-31 |
affiliation. After a disclaimer has been filed, the insurer shall be relieved of any duty to register or |
186-32 |
report under this section which may arise out of the insurer’s relationship with the person unless |
186-33 |
and until the commissioner disallows the disclaimer. The commissioner shall disallow the |
187-1 |
disclaimer only after furnishing all parties in interest with notice and opportunity to be heard and |
187-2 |
after making specific findings of fact to support the disallowance. |
187-3 |
     (j) Violations. The failure to file a registration statement or any amendment |
187-4 |
required by this section within the time specified for the filing shall be a violation of this section. |
187-5 |
     (k) Summary of registration statement. All registration statements shall contain a |
187-6 |
summary outlining all items in the current registration statement representing changes from the |
187-7 |
prior registration statement. |
187-8 |
     (l) Information of insurers. Any person within an insurance holding company system |
187-9 |
subject to registration shall be required to provide complete and accurate information to an |
187-10 |
insurer, where the information is reasonably necessary to enable the insurer to comply with the |
187-11 |
provisions of this chapter. |
187-12 |
     SECTION 81. Section 27-37-1 of the General Laws in Chpater 27-37 entitled |
187-13 |
“Cancellation of Group Insurance” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
187-14 |
     27-37-1. Notice of cancellation. -- No policy of group insurance |
187-15 |
state shall be cancelled by the insurer unless written notice of cancellation be mailed to the group |
187-16 |
contract holder by certified or registered mail at least thirty (30) days prior to the cancellation |
187-17 |
date in order for the cancellation to be effective. |
187-18 |
     SECTION 82. Sections 27-34.2-11 and 27-34.2-17 of the General Laws in Chapter 27- |
187-19 |
34.2 entitled “Long Term Care Insurance” are hereby repealed in their entirety. |
187-20 |
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187-31 |
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188-12 |
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188-13 |
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188-14 |
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188-16 |
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188-18 |
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188-19 |
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188-21 |
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188-22 |
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188-23 |
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188-24 |
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188-25 |
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188-26 |
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188-27 |
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188-28 |
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188-29 |
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188-30 |
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188-31 |
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188-32 |
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189-1 |
     SECTION 83. Section 27-38.2-1 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-38 entitled |
189-2 |
“Insurance Coverage for Mental Illness and Substance Abuse” is hereby amended to read as |
189-3 |
follows: |
189-4 |
     27-38.2-1. Mental illness coverage. -- Every health care insurer that delivers or issues |
189-5 |
for delivery or renews in this state |
189-6 |
contracts providing supplemental coverage to Medicare or other governmental programs, shall |
189-7 |
provide coverage for the medical treatment of mental illness and substance abuse under the same |
189-8 |
terms and conditions as |
189-9 |
coverage offered pursuant to this statute must include the same durational limits, amount limits, |
189-10 |
deductibles, and co-insurance factors for mental illness as for other illnesses and diseases. |
189-11 |
     SECTION 84. Section 27-40-2 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-40 entitled “Insurance |
189-12 |
Premium Finance Agreements” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
189-13 |
     27-40-2. Definitions. -- As used in this chapter: |
189-14 |
     (1) “Director” means the director of business regulation. |
189-15 |
     (2) “Insurance premium finance agreement”; |
189-16 |
“agreement”, |
189-17 |
to an insurance premium finance company the amount advanced or to be advanced, under the |
189-18 |
agreement to an insurer or to an insurance producer, in payment of a premium or premiums on an |
189-19 |
insurance contract or contracts, together with interest and a service charge, as authorized and |
189-20 |
limited by this chapter; |
189-21 |
     (3) “Insurance premium finance company”, |
189-22 |
“company”, means a person engaged in the business of entering into insurance premium finance |
189-23 |
agreements, as hereinafter defined, or acquiring insurance premium finance agreements from |
189-24 |
other insurance premium finance companies; |
189-25 |
     (4) “Licensee” means an insurance premium finance company holding a license issued |
189-26 |
and existing by virtue of and pursuant to chapter |
189-27 |
|
189-28 |
     (5) “Person” means an individual, partnership, association, business corporation, |
189-29 |
nonprofit corporation, common law trust, joint stock company; or any other group of individuals |
189-30 |
howsoever lawfully organized. |
189-31 |
     SECTION 85. Sections 27-41-1, 27-41-2, 27-41-9, 27-41-13, 27-41-19, 27-41-26.1, 27- |
189-32 |
41-20.1, 27-41-33, 27-41-34, 27-41-36, 27-41-38, 27-41-39, 27-41-40, 27-41-41, 27-41-43, 27- |
189-33 |
41-43.1, 27-41-44, 27-41-49, 27-41-49.1, 27-41-50, 27-41-53.1, 27-41-54, 27-41-59, and 27-41- |
190-1 |
64 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-41 entitled “Health Maintenance Organizations” are |
190-2 |
hereby amended to read as follows: |
190-3 |
     27-41-1. Short title. -- This chapter may be cited as the “Health Maintenance |
190-4 |
Organization Act.” |
190-5 |
     27-41-2. Definitions. -- (a) “Covered health services” means the services that a health |
190-6 |
maintenance organization contracts with enrollees and enrolled groups to provide or otherwise |
190-7 |
make available to an enrolled participant. |
190-8 |
     (b) “Director” means the director of the department of business regulation or his or her |
190-9 |
duly appointed agents. |
190-10 |
     (c) “Employee” means any person who has entered into the employment of or works |
190-11 |
under a contract of service or apprenticeship with any employer. It shall not include a person who |
190-12 |
has been employed for less than thirty (30) days by his or her employer, nor shall it include a |
190-13 |
person who works less than an average of thirty (30) hours per week. For the purposes of this |
190-14 |
chapter, the term “employee” shall mean a person employed by an “employer” as defined in |
190-15 |
subsection (d) of this section. Except as otherwise provided |
190-16 |
“employee” and “employer” are to be defined according to the rules and regulations of the |
190-17 |
department of labor and training. |
190-18 |
     (d) “Employer” means any person, partnership, association, trust, estate, or corporation, |
190-19 |
whether foreign or domestic, or the legal representative, trustee in bankruptcy, receiver, or trustee |
190-20 |
|
190-21 |
Island and each city and town |
190-22 |
individuals during any calendar year. |
190-23 |
term “employer” refers only to an employer with persons employed within the state of Rhode |
190-24 |
Island. |
190-25 |
     (e) “Enrollee” means an individual who has been enrolled in a health maintenance |
190-26 |
organization. |
190-27 |
     (f) “Evidence of coverage” means any certificate, agreement, or contract issued to an |
190-28 |
enrollee setting out the coverage to which the enrollee is entitled. |
190-29 |
     (g) “Health care services” means any services included in the furnishing to any |
190-30 |
individual of medical, podiatric, or dental care, or hospitalization, or incident to the furnishing of |
190-31 |
that care or hospitalization, as well as the furnishing to any person of any and all other services |
190-32 |
for the purpose of preventing, alleviating, curing, or healing human illness, injury, or physical |
190-33 |
disability. |
191-1 |
     (h) “Health maintenance organization” means a single public or private organization |
191-2 |
which: |
191-3 |
     (1) Provides or otherwise makes available to enrolled participants health care services, |
191-4 |
including at least the following basic health care services: usual physician services, |
191-5 |
hospitalization, laboratory, x-ray, emergency, and preventive services, and out of area coverage, |
191-6 |
and the services of licensed midwives; |
191-7 |
     (2) Is compensated, except for copayments, for the provision of the basic health care |
191-8 |
services listed in |
191-9 |
on a predetermined periodic rate basis; and |
191-10 |
     (3) (i) Provides physicians’ services primarily: |
191-11 |
     (A) Directly through physicians who are either employees or partners of the organization; |
191-12 |
or |
191-13 |
     (B) Through arrangements with individual physicians or one or more groups of |
191-14 |
physicians organized on a group practice or individual practice basis; |
191-15 |
     (ii) “Health maintenance organization” does not include prepaid plans offered by entities |
191-16 |
regulated under chapter 1, 2, 19, or 20 of this title which do not meet the criteria above and do not |
191-17 |
purport to be health maintenance organizations; |
191-18 |
     (4) Provides the services of licensed midwives primarily: |
191-19 |
     (i) Directly through licensed midwives who are either employees or partners of the |
191-20 |
organization; or |
191-21 |
     (ii) Through arrangements with individual licensed midwives or one or more groups of |
191-22 |
licensed midwives organized on a group practice or individual practice basis. |
191-23 |
     (i) “Licensed midwife” means any midwife licensed pursuant to § 23-13-9. |
191-24 |
     (j) |
191-25 |
under § 27-41-3. |
191-26 |
     (k) |
191-27 |
assets over total liabilities. |
191-28 |
     (l) |
191-29 |
     (m) |
191-30 |
governing body. |
191-31 |
     (n) |
191-32 |
|
191-33 |
     (o) |
192-1 |
     (p) |
192-2 |
including risk based capital instructions adopted by the National Association of Insurance |
192-3 |
Commissioners (“NAIC”), as these risk based capital instructions are amended by the NAIC from |
192-4 |
time to time in accordance with the procedures adopted by the NAIC. |
192-5 |
     (q) |
192-6 |
     (1) A health maintenance organization’s statutory capital and surplus (i.e. net worth) as |
192-7 |
determined in accordance with the statutory accounting applicable to the annual financial |
192-8 |
statements required to be filed under § 27-41-9; and |
192-9 |
     (2) Any other items, if any, that the RBC instructions provide. |
192-10 |
     (r) |
192-11 |
by a health maintenance organization, but that are not guaranteed, insured, or assumed by a |
192-12 |
person or organization other than the health maintenance organization. Expenditures to a provider |
192-13 |
that agrees not to bill enrollees under any circumstances are excluded from this definition. |
192-14 |
     27-41-9. Required reports. -- (a) Every health maintenance organization shall annually, |
192-15 |
on or before the first day of March, file a report verified by at least two (2) principal officers with |
192-16 |
the director, with a copy to the director of health, covering the preceding calendar year. |
192-17 |
(b) The annual report shall be on forms prescribed by the director in consultation with the director |
192-18 |
of health and shall include: |
192-19 |
     (1) A financial statement of the organization, including its balance sheet and receipts and |
192-20 |
disbursements for the preceding year certified by an independent public accountant; |
192-21 |
     (2) Any material changes in the information submitted pursuant to § 27-41-3(c); |
192-22 |
     (3) The number of persons enrolled during the year, the number of enrollees as of the end |
192-23 |
of the year, and the number of enrollments terminated during the year; |
192-24 |
     (4) A summary of information compiled pursuant to § |
192-25 |
in the form as required by the director of health; and |
192-26 |
     (5) Any other information relating to the performance of the health maintenance |
192-27 |
organization as is necessary to enable the director to carry out his or her duties under this chapter. |
192-28 |
     (c) In addition to the reports required in subsection (a), every health maintenance |
192-29 |
organization shall on a form prescribed by the director report on or before September 30 of each |
192-30 |
year a filing that shall set forth the amount of uncovered and covered expenses that are payable |
192-31 |
and are more than ninety (90) days past due. That report shall cover the period January 1 through |
192-32 |
July 31 of that year. Further, at the time of the filing of the annual report as required in subsection |
192-33 |
(a), a report shall be filed setting forth the amount of uncovered and covered expenses that are |
193-1 |
payable and are more than ninety (90) days past due; that report shall cover the preceding period |
193-2 |
of August 1 through December 31 of that year. |
193-3 |
     (d) Every health maintenance organization shall also file quarterly statements with the |
193-4 |
insurance commissioner, due on or before forty-five (45) days after the quarter ending in |
193-5 |
accordance with the National Association of Insurance Commissioners’ guidelines and |
193-6 |
procedures, and shall be available for inspection by the public. |
193-7 |
     (e) The insurance commissioner shall also require compliance with chapters 12 and 12.1 |
193-8 |
of title 27. |
193-9 |
     27-41-13. Protection against insolvency. -- (a) Unless otherwise provided, each health |
193-10 |
maintenance organization shall deposit with the general treasurer of the state of Rhode Island |
193-11 |
securities having a market value at all times of at least the amount set forth in this section, which |
193-12 |
are to be held for the benefit and protection of all the enrollees of the health maintenance |
193-13 |
organization. |
193-14 |
     (b)(1) The amount for an organization that is applying for initial licensure shall be the |
193-15 |
greater of: |
193-16 |
     (i) Five percent (5%) of its estimated expenditures for health care services for its first |
193-17 |
year of operation; |
193-18 |
     (ii) Twice its estimated average monthly uncovered expenditures for its first year of |
193-19 |
operation; or |
193-20 |
     (iii) One hundred thousand dollars ($100,000); |
193-21 |
     (2) At the beginning of each succeeding year, unless not applicable, that organization |
193-22 |
shall deposit with the general treasurer securities in an amount equal to four percent (4%) of its |
193-23 |
estimated annual uncovered expenditures for that year. |
193-24 |
     (c)(1) An organization that is licensed as a health maintenance organization on May 17, |
193-25 |
1983, shall make a deposit equal to the larger of: |
193-26 |
     (i) One percent (1%) of the preceding twelve (12) months of uncovered expenditures; or |
193-27 |
     (ii) One hundred thousand dollars ($100,000), within six (6) months of May 17, 1983; |
193-28 |
     (2) On the first day of the organization’s first fiscal year beginning six (6) months or |
193-29 |
more after May 17, 1983, the organization shall make an additional deposit equal to two percent |
193-30 |
(2%) of its estimated annual uncovered expenditures. In the second fiscal year, if applicable, the |
193-31 |
additional deposit shall be equal to three percent (3%) of its estimated annual uncovered |
193-32 |
expenditures for that year, and in the third fiscal year and subsequent years, if applicable, the |
193-33 |
additional deposit shall be equal to four percent (4%) of its estimated annual uncovered |
194-1 |
expenditures for each year. Each year’s estimate, after the first year of operation, shall reasonably |
194-2 |
reflect the prior year’s operating experience and delivery arrangements. |
194-3 |
     (d) The director may waive any of the deposit requirements as set forth in subsections (b) |
194-4 |
and (c) |
194-5 |
adequate history of generating net income to assure its financial viability for the next year, or its |
194-6 |
performance and obligations are guaranteed by an organization with sufficient net worth and an |
194-7 |
adequate history of generating net income, or the assets of the organization or its contracts with |
194-8 |
insurers, hospital or medical service corporations, governments, or other organizations are |
194-9 |
sufficient to reasonably assure the performance of its obligations. |
194-10 |
     (e)(1) When an organization has achieved a net worth not including land, buildings, and |
194-11 |
equipment of at least one million dollars ($1,000,000) or has achieved a net worth including plan |
194-12 |
related land, buildings, and equipment of at least five million dollars ($5,000,000), the annual |
194-13 |
deposit requirement shall not apply; |
194-14 |
     (2) The annual deposit requirement shall not apply to an organization if the total amount |
194-15 |
of the deposit of securities is equal to twelve percent (12%) of the HMO’s estimated annual |
194-16 |
uncovered expenditures for the next calendar year, or the capital and surplus requirements for the |
194-17 |
formation and admittance of an accident and health insurer in this state, whichever is less; |
194-18 |
     (3) If the organization has a guaranteeing organization which has been in operation for at |
194-19 |
least five (5) years and has a net worth not including land, buildings, and equipment of at least |
194-20 |
one million dollars ($1,000,000) or which has been in operation for at least ten (10) years and has |
194-21 |
a net worth including plan related land, buildings, and equipment of at least five million dollars |
194-22 |
($5,000,000), the annual deposit requirement shall not apply. |
194-23 |
if the guaranteeing organization is sponsoring more than the one organization, the net worth |
194-24 |
requirement shall be increased by a multiple equal to the number of organizations. This |
194-25 |
requirement to maintain a deposit in excess of the deposit required of an accident and health |
194-26 |
insurer shall not apply during any time that the guaranteeing organization maintains a net worth at |
194-27 |
least equal to the capital and surplus requirements for an accident and health insurer. |
194-28 |
     (f) All income from the deposit with the general treasurer shall belong to the depositing |
194-29 |
organization and shall be paid to it as it becomes available. A health maintenance organization |
194-30 |
that has made a securities deposit with the general treasurer may, at its option, withdraw the |
194-31 |
securities deposit or any part |
194-32 |
deposit of securities of equal amount and value to that withdrawn. |
194-33 |
     (g) In any year in which an annual deposit is not required of an organization, at its |
194-34 |
request, the director shall lower its required deposit by one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) |
195-1 |
for each two hundred fifty thousand dollars ($250,000) of net worth not including land, buildings, |
195-2 |
and equipment, if it, or a guaranteeing organization on its behalf and not for another organization, |
195-3 |
has in excess of one million dollars ($1,000,000) or in excess of five million dollars ($5,000,000) |
195-4 |
of net worth, including only health maintenance organization related land, buildings, and |
195-5 |
equipment contributing to the delivery of health care services; provided, however, that the |
195-6 |
reductions never bring the required deposit below one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000). If the |
195-7 |
net worth of an organization or guaranteeing organization no longer supports a reduction of its |
195-8 |
required deposit, the organization shall immediately redeposit one hundred thousand dollars |
195-9 |
($100,000) for each two hundred fifty thousand dollars ($250,000) of reduction, provided that its |
195-10 |
total deposit does not exceed the maximum required under this section. |
195-11 |
     (h)(1) Before issuing any certificate of authority, the director shall require that the health |
195-12 |
maintenance organization have an initial net worth of one million five hundred thousand dollars |
195-13 |
($1,500,000) and shall thereafter maintain the minimum net worth required under paragraph (2) |
195-14 |
of this subsection. |
195-15 |
     (2) Except as provided in |
195-16 |
health maintenance organization must: |
195-17 |
     (i) |
195-18 |
     (A) |
195-19 |
     (B) |
195-20 |
annual financial statement filed with the director on the first one hundred fifty million dollars |
195-21 |
($150,000,000) of premium and one percent (1%) of annual premium of the premium in excess of |
195-22 |
one hundred fifty million dollars ($150,000,000). |
195-23 |
     (ii) |
195-24 |
capital as determined under the risk based capital formula in accordance with the managed care |
195-25 |
organizations risk based capital instructions adopted by the National Association of Insurance |
195-26 |
Commissioners. |
195-27 |
     (3) A health maintenance organization licensed before July 1, 1999 must maintain a |
195-28 |
minimum net worth and total adjusted capital of: |
195-29 |
      |
195-30 |
|
195-31 |
      |
195-32 |
|
195-33 |
     (i) |
195-34 |
of this subsection by January 1, 2002; |
196-1 |
     (ii) |
196-2 |
of this subsection by January 1, 2003. |
196-3 |
     (4) The director may waive any of the net worth and/or total adjusted capital |
196-4 |
requirements as set forth in this subsection |
196-5 |
organization has sufficient net worth and/or total adjusted capital and an adequate history of |
196-6 |
generating net income to assure its financial viability for the next year, or its performance and |
196-7 |
obligations are guaranteed by an organization with sufficient net worth and an adequate history of |
196-8 |
generating net income, or the assets of the health maintenance organization or its contracts with |
196-9 |
insurers, hospital or medical service corporations, governments, or other organizations are |
196-10 |
sufficient to reasonably assure the performance of its obligations; provided, however, that in no |
196-11 |
event shall the net worth requirement be less than one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000). |
196-12 |
     (5)(i) |
196-13 |
subordination clause is in a form acceptable to the director. Any interest obligation relating to the |
196-14 |
repayment of any subordinated debt must be similarly subordinated. |
196-15 |
     (ii) |
196-16 |
considered covered expenses. |
196-17 |
     (iii) |
196-18 |
otherwise acceptable to the director, are not considered a liability and are recorded as equity. |
196-19 |
     (i) Each health maintenance organization shall maintain written contracts or other |
196-20 |
arrangements satisfactory to the director with providers of services, insurers, hospital or medical |
196-21 |
service corporations, governments, or other organizations to satisfy the director that in the event |
196-22 |
of insolvency enrollees will not be liable for charges for covered health services received before |
196-23 |
the time of insolvency and those contracts and other arrangements shall assure that: |
196-24 |
     (1) Benefits, including professional services, for all enrollees who are confined at the |
196-25 |
time of insolvency in hospitals, skilled nursing facilities, intermediate care facilities, or home |
196-26 |
health agencies receiving services covered by the health maintenance organization shall continue |
196-27 |
to be paid without interruption until the earlier of discharge or ninety (90) days, or in the |
196-28 |
alternative, for federally qualified health maintenance organizations which are licensed pursuant |
196-29 |
to this chapter, confinement coverage shall be provided which meets federal standards for |
196-30 |
federally qualified health maintenance organization plans; |
196-31 |
     (2) All enrollees will be covered without interruption by the lesser of their current |
196-32 |
coverage or a fully qualified program as defined in § 42-62-10, or its equivalent as approved by |
196-33 |
the director, for a period of thirty (30) days following the insolvency, unless enrollees are |
196-34 |
afforded an opportunity to enroll in another insurance plan as defined in |
197-1 |
subdivision (3) of this subsection without waiting periods or exclusions or limitations based on |
197-2 |
health status; and |
197-3 |
     (3) Enrollees and enrolled groups will be afforded the opportunity within thirty (30) days |
197-4 |
to purchase other health insurance equivalent to the lesser of their current coverage or a fully |
197-5 |
qualified program as defined in § 42-62-10 on a group basis if they are enrolled in the health |
197-6 |
maintenance organization on a group basis and on a direct pay basis otherwise, with full credit for |
197-7 |
all prepaid premiums without waiting periods or exclusions or limitations based on health status. |
197-8 |
In the event that a contract providing for coverage commensurate with the lesser of current |
197-9 |
coverage or a fully qualified program as defined in § 42-62-10 is not reasonably available, the |
197-10 |
health maintenance organization shall maintain the best insolvency conversion insurance |
197-11 |
reasonably available in the market place. The director, upon application of the health maintenance |
197-12 |
organization, must before approving any alternate coverage be satisfied that that alternate |
197-13 |
coverage reasonably protects enrollees and is in the public interest. The term “insurance” as used |
197-14 |
in this section means an insurance policy or a contract of insurance with an entity acceptable to |
197-15 |
the director other than the health maintenance organization, which other entity is available to |
197-16 |
cover the enrollees of the health maintenance organization in the event of its insolvency. If |
197-17 |
insolvency conversion protection commensurate with the lesser of current coverage or a fully |
197-18 |
qualified program as defined in § 42-62-10 becomes available, the lesser shall be obtained by the |
197-19 |
health maintenance organization within a reasonable time. |
197-20 |
     (j) All insurance contracts, and other arrangements to satisfy the conditions herein, shall |
197-21 |
be evidenced by copies of the insurance contracts and arrangements and by a certificate from the |
197-22 |
insurers and other parties to the contracts or arrangements submitted to the director, which |
197-23 |
certificate must contain provisions requiring the insurer, and all other parties to the contracts, to |
197-24 |
notify the director and the health maintenance organization ninety (90) days in advance of any |
197-25 |
revocation or cancellation or of any significant change in status giving the reason |
197-26 |
action. All insurance contracts shall remain in full force and effect for at least ninety (90) days |
197-27 |
following written notice by registered mail of cancellation by either party to the director. Each |
197-28 |
health maintenance organization must present the director with evidence of premium payment in |
197-29 |
a form and manner acceptable to the director for each premium payment for any insurance |
197-30 |
arrangement certifying that all premiums are prepaid ninety (90) days in advance and |
197-31 |
subsequently the health maintenance organization must follow up within a time period acceptable |
197-32 |
to the director with other evidence of premium payment satisfactory to the director. |
197-33 |
     27-41-19. Rules and regulations. -- |
197-34 |
business regulation and the director of health shall, after notice and hearing, promulgate |
198-1 |
reasonable rules and regulations |
198-2 |
chapter. Those rules and regulations shall be subject to review in accordance with the provisions |
198-3 |
of chapter 35 of title 42. |
198-4 |
     27-41-26.1. Patient responsibility — Administrative requirements. -- For health |
198-5 |
benefit contracts issued, renewed, or delivered |
198-6 |
following shall apply: |
198-7 |
     (1) The amount of copayments for physician office visits and hospital emergency room |
198-8 |
visits shall be printed on the subscriber identification cards issued to insureds. |
198-9 |
     (2) A schedule of all applicable copayments, by product or by group, in paper or |
198-10 |
electronic format, or both, shall be published, updated, and distributed to participating providers. |
198-11 |
     (3) On an annual basis, notification shall be provided to subscribers regarding their |
198-12 |
responsibility for copayments and deductibles. |
198-13 |
     27-41-30.1. Post-partum hospital stays. -- (a) Every individual or group hospital or |
198-14 |
medical services plan contract delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in this state |
198-15 |
|
198-16 |
after a vaginal birth, and ninety-six (96) hours after a Cesarean section for a mother and her |
198-17 |
newly born child. Any decision to shorten these minimum coverages shall be made by the |
198-18 |
attending health care provider in consultation with the mother. The decision shall be made in |
198-19 |
accordance with the standards for guidelines for perinatal care published by the American |
198-20 |
College of Obstetrics and Gynecology and the American Academy of Pediatrics. The standards |
198-21 |
shall be relative to early discharge, defined as less than forty-eight (48) hours for a vaginal |
198-22 |
delivery and ninety-six (96) for a Cesarean delivery. In the case of early discharge, post-delivery |
198-23 |
care shall include home visits, parent education, assistance and training in breast or bottle feeding |
198-24 |
and the performance of any necessary and appropriate clinical tests or any other tests or services |
198-25 |
consistent with the above guidelines. |
198-26 |
     (b) For the purposes of this section, “attending health care provider” |
198-27 |
includes the attending obstetrician, pediatrician, family practitioner, general practitioner or |
198-28 |
certified nurse midwife attending the mother and newly born child. |
198-29 |
     (c) Any member who is aggrieved by a denial of benefits to be provided under this |
198-30 |
section may appeal the denial in accordance with regulations of the department of health, which |
198-31 |
have been promulgated pursuant to chapter 17.12 of title 23. No policy or plan covered under this |
198-32 |
chapter shall terminate the services, reduce capitation payment, or otherwise penalize an |
198-33 |
attending physician or other health care provider who orders care consistent with the provisions |
198-34 |
of this section. |
199-1 |
     27-41-33. Coverage for infertility. -- (a) Any health maintenance organization service |
199-2 |
contract plan or policy |
199-3 |
|
199-4 |
governmental programs, which includes pregnancy related benefits, shall provide coverage for |
199-5 |
medically necessary expenses of diagnosis and treatment of infertility. To the extent that a health |
199-6 |
maintenance organization provides reimbursement for a test or procedure used in the diagnosis or |
199-7 |
treatment of conditions other than infertility, those tests and procedures shall not be excluded |
199-8 |
from reimbursement when provided attendant to the diagnosis and treatment of infertility; |
199-9 |
provided, that subscriber copayment, not to exceed twenty percent (20%), may be required for |
199-10 |
those programs and/or procedures the sole purpose of which is the treatment of infertility. |
199-11 |
     (b) For the purpose of this section, “infertility” |
199-12 |
otherwise healthy married individual who is unable to conceive or produce conception during a |
199-13 |
period of one year. |
199-14 |
     27-41-34. Health maintenance organizations’ assessment. -- (a) Notwithstanding any |
199-15 |
other provisions of law, each domestic HMO shall be charged an assessment to partially support |
199-16 |
the activities of the division of insurance in the department of business regulation. |
199-17 |
     (b) |
199-18 |
determined in accordance with the following ratio: (1) |
199-19 |
premiums by the total direct premiums, including annuities, less policyholder dividends of all |
199-20 |
domestic insurance companies plus the total direct premiums of domestic companies licensed or |
199-21 |
regulated pursuant to chapters 19, 20, 20.1, 20.2, 20.3, 25, and 41 of this title, and chapter 62 of |
199-22 |
title 42; (2) |
199-23 |
($200,000). |
199-24 |
     (c) The minimum assessment charged shall be the greater of the sum determined by |
199-25 |
subsection (b) of this section or one thousand dollars ($1,000). |
199-26 |
     27-41-36. Services of midwives. -- Every health maintenance organization plan contract |
199-27 |
delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in this state |
199-28 |
coverage for the services of licensed midwives in accordance with each health maintenance |
199-29 |
organization’s respective principles and mechanisms of reimbursement, credentialing, and |
199-30 |
contracting if the services are within the licensed midwives’ area of professional competence as |
199-31 |
defined by regulations promulgated pursuant to § 23-13-9 and are currently reimbursed when |
199-32 |
rendered by any other licensed health care provider. No health maintenance organization may |
199-33 |
require supervision, signature, or referral by any other health care provider as a condition of |
199-34 |
reimbursement to a licensed midwife whose services are provided pursuant to § 27-41-5(a)(6)(ii), |
200-1 |
except when the requirements are also applicable to other categories of health care providers. |
200-2 |
Further, no health maintenance organization or patient may be required to pay for duplicate |
200-3 |
services actually rendered by both a licensed midwife and any other health care provider. Direct |
200-4 |
payment for licensed midwives will be contingent upon services rendered in a licensed health |
200-5 |
care facility and for services rendered in accordance with rules and regulations promulgated by |
200-6 |
the department of health; provided, however, that this provision shall not prohibit payment for |
200-7 |
services pursuant to § 42-62-26 or for other services reimbursed by third party payors. |
200-8 |
     27-41-38. Drug coverage. -- No health maintenance organization that provides coverage |
200-9 |
for prescription drugs under a group plan master contract delivered, issued for delivery, or |
200-10 |
renewed in this state |
200-11 |
to obtain prescription drugs from a mail order pharmacy as a condition of obtaining benefits for |
200-12 |
the drugs. |
200-13 |
     27-41-39. Certified registered nurse practitioners and psychiatric and mental health |
200-14 |
nurse clinical specialists. -- (a) Every individual or group policy or contract delivered, issued for |
200-15 |
delivery, or renewed by a health maintenance organization in this state |
200-16 |
|
200-17 |
psychiatric and mental health nurse clinical specialists to subscribers, if those services are within |
200-18 |
the certified registered nurse practitioner’s or psychiatric and mental health nurse clinical |
200-19 |
specialist’s area of professional competence as established by education and certification, and are |
200-20 |
currently reimbursed when rendered by any other health care provider. No health maintenance |
200-21 |
organization may be required to pay for duplicative services actually rendered by a certified nurse |
200-22 |
practitioner and any other health care provider. |
200-23 |
     (b) Nothing in this chapter shall preclude the conducting of managed care reviews and |
200-24 |
medical necessity reviews by an insurer or hospital or medical service corporation or health |
200-25 |
maintenance organization. |
200-26 |
     27-41-40. Certified counselors in mental health and therapists in marriage and |
200-27 |
family practice. -- (a) Every individual or group policy or contract delivered, issued for delivery |
200-28 |
or renewed by a health maintenance organization in this state |
200-29 |
shall, when deemed medically necessary by the health maintenance organization in accordance |
200-30 |
with its standard medical management protocols as approved by the health department and within |
200-31 |
the contractual benefit limits, provide coverage for the services of counselors in mental health |
200-32 |
licensed pursuant to § 5-63.2-9 and therapists in marriage and family practice licensed pursuant to |
200-33 |
§ 5-63.2-10. |
201-1 |
     (b) It shall remain within the sole discretion of the health maintenance organization as to |
201-2 |
which certified counselors in mental health and certified therapists in marriage and family |
201-3 |
practice it shall contract with. Nothing contained |
201-4 |
maintenance organization to provide coverage other than in conjunction with a related medical |
201-5 |
illness. |
201-6 |
     27-41-41. New cancer therapies — Under investigation. -- Every individual or group |
201-7 |
hospital or medical expense insurance policy or individual or group hospital or medical service |
201-8 |
plan contract delivered, issued for delivery or renewed in this state |
201-9 |
shall provide coverage for new cancer therapies still under investigation as outlined in this |
201-10 |
chapter. |
201-11 |
     27-41-43. Mastectomy treatment. -- (a) Every individual or group health insurance |
201-12 |
contract, plan, or policy delivered, issued for delivery or renewed in this state |
201-13 |
|
201-14 |
physician’s office, and every policy which provides major medical or similar comprehensive-type |
201-15 |
coverage, shall include coverage for prosthetic devices and or reconstructive surgery to restore |
201-16 |
and achieve symmetry for the patient incident to a mastectomy. Coverage for prosthetic devices |
201-17 |
and reconstructive surgery shall be subject to the deductible and coinsurance conditions applied |
201-18 |
to the mastectomy and all other terms and conditions applicable to other benefits. Any |
201-19 |
reconstructive surgery under this section must be performed within eighteen (18) months of the |
201-20 |
original mastectomy. As used in this section, “mastectomy” means the removal of all or part of |
201-21 |
the breast to treat a breast cancer, tumor, or mass. |
201-22 |
     (b) Any provision in any contract issued, amended, delivered or renewed in this state |
201-23 |
|
201-24 |
     (c) As used in this section, “prosthetic devices” means and includes the provision of |
201-25 |
initial and subsequent prosthetic devices pursuant to an order of the patient’s physician or |
201-26 |
surgeon. |
201-27 |
     (d)(1) Nothing in this section shall be construed to require an individual or group policy |
201-28 |
to cover the surgical procedure known as mastectomy or to prevent application of deductible or |
201-29 |
copayment provisions contained in the policy or plan, nor shall this section be construed to |
201-30 |
require that coverage under an individual or group policy be extended to any other procedures. |
201-31 |
     (2) Nothing in this section shall be construed to authorize an insured or plan member to |
201-32 |
receive the coverage required by this section if that coverage is furnished by a nonparticipating |
201-33 |
provider, unless the insured or plan member is referred to that provider by a participating |
201-34 |
physician, nurse practitioner, or certified nurse midwife providing care. |
202-1 |
     (3) Nothing in this section shall preclude the conducting of managed care reviews and |
202-2 |
medical necessity reviews, by an insurer, hospital or medical service corporation or health |
202-3 |
maintenance organization. |
202-4 |
     27-41-43.1. Insurance coverage for mastectomy hospital stays. -- (a) The Rhode Island |
202-5 |
general assembly recognizes that breast cancer is a unique illness with both a physical and |
202-6 |
emotional impact on patients. Every individual or group hospital or medical services plan contract |
202-7 |
delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in this state |
202-8 |
provide coverage for a minimum forty-eight (48) hour time period in a hospital after the surgical |
202-9 |
procedures known as a mastectomy, and a minimum twenty-four (24) hours after an axilary node |
202-10 |
dissection. Any decision to shorten these minimum coverages shall be made by the attending |
202-11 |
physician in consultation with and upon agreement by the patient. If the patient participates in an |
202-12 |
early discharge, defined as in-patient care following a mastectomy that is less than forty-eight |
202-13 |
(48) hours and in-patient care following an axilary node dissection that is less than twenty-four |
202-14 |
(24) hours, coverage shall include a minimum of one home visit conducted by a physician or |
202-15 |
registered nurse. |
202-16 |
     (b) Any subscriber who is aggrieved by a denial of benefits to be provided under this |
202-17 |
section may appeal the denial in accordance with regulations of the department of health, which |
202-18 |
have been promulgated pursuant to chapter 17.12 of title 23. No policy or plan covered under this |
202-19 |
chapter shall terminate the services, reduce capitation payment, or otherwise penalize an |
202-20 |
attending physician or other health care provider who orders care consistent with the provisions |
202-21 |
of this section. |
202-22 |
     (c) Notice. All plans subject to this section shall provide notice to each enrollee: |
202-23 |
     (1) In the next mass mailing made by the plan to the employee; or |
202-24 |
     (2) As part of any informational packet sent to the enrollee. |
202-25 |
     27-41-44. Diabetes treatment. -- (a) Every individual or group health insurance contract, |
202-26 |
plan, or policy delivered, issued for delivery or renewed in this state |
202-27 |
which provides medical coverage that includes coverage for physician services in a physician’s |
202-28 |
office and every policy which provides major medical or similar comprehensive-type coverage |
202-29 |
shall include coverage for the following equipment and supplies for the treatment of insulin |
202-30 |
treated diabetes, non-insulin treated diabetes, and gestational diabetes when medically appropriate |
202-31 |
and prescribed by a physician blood glucose monitors and blood glucose monitors for the legally |
202-32 |
blind, test strips for glucose monitors and visual reading, insulin, injection aids, cartridges for the |
202-33 |
legally blind, syringes, insulin pumps and appurtenances |
202-34 |
oral agents for controlling blood sugar and therapeutic/molded shoes for the prevention of |
203-1 |
amputation. Upon the approval of new or improved diabetes equipment and supplies by the Food |
203-2 |
and Drug Administration, all policies governed by this chapter shall guarantee coverage of this |
203-3 |
new diabetes equipment and supplies when medically appropriate and prescribed by a physician. |
203-4 |
These policies shall also include coverage, when medically necessary, for diabetes self- |
203-5 |
management education to ensure that persons with diabetes are instructed in the self-management |
203-6 |
and treatment of their diabetes, including information on the nutritional management of diabetes. |
203-7 |
This coverage for self-management education and education relating to medical nutrition therapy |
203-8 |
shall be limited to medically necessary visits upon the diagnosis of diabetes, where a physician |
203-9 |
diagnoses a significant change in the patient’s symptoms or conditions which necessitate changes |
203-10 |
in a patient’s self-management, or where reeducation or refresher training is necessary. This |
203-11 |
education, when medically necessary and prescribed by a physician, may be provided only by the |
203-12 |
physician or, upon his/her referral to an appropriately licensed and certified health care provider |
203-13 |
and may be conducted in group settings. Coverage for self-management education and education |
203-14 |
relating to medical nutrition therapy shall also include home visits when medically necessary. |
203-15 |
     (b) Benefit plans offered by a health maintenance organization may impose copayment |
203-16 |
and/or deductibles for the benefits mandated by this chapter |
203-17 |
shall the copayment or deductible amount be greater than the copayment or deductible amount |
203-18 |
imposed for other supplies, equipment, or physician office visits. Benefits for services under this |
203-19 |
chapter shall be reimbursed in accordance with the respective principles and mechanisms of |
203-20 |
reimbursement for each insurer, hospital, or medical service corporation, or health maintenance |
203-21 |
organization. |
203-22 |
     27-41-49. Third party reimbursement for services of certain health care workers. -- |
203-23 |
     (a) Every individual or group health insurance contract, plan or policy delivered, issued or |
203-24 |
renewed by an insurer, health maintenance organization, nonprofit or for profit health service |
203-25 |
corporation |
203-26 |
members within the state, or to all group members having a principal place of employment within |
203-27 |
the state, shall provide benefits for services rendered by a certified registered nurse anesthetist |
203-28 |
designated as a certified registered nurse anesthetist by the board of nurse registration and nursing |
203-29 |
education; provided, however, that the following conditions are met: |
203-30 |
     (1) The certified registered nurse anesthetist provides certain health care services under |
203-31 |
the supervision of anesthesiologists, licensed physicians or licensed dentists in accordance with § |
203-32 |
5-34.2-2(c), which requires substantial specialized knowledge, judgment and skill related to the |
203-33 |
administration of anesthesia, including pre-operative and post-operative assessment of patients; |
204-1 |
administering anesthetics; monitoring patients during anesthesia; management of fluids in |
204-2 |
intravenous therapy and management of respiratory care; |
204-3 |
     (2) The policy or contract currently provides benefits for identical services rendered by a |
204-4 |
provider of health care licensed by the state; and |
204-5 |
     (3) The certified registered nurse anesthetist is not a salaried employee of the licensed |
204-6 |
hospital or facility for which the health maintenance organization has an alternative contractual |
204-7 |
relationship to fund the services of a certified registered nurse anesthetist. |
204-8 |
     (b) It shall remain within the sole discretion of the health maintenance organization as to |
204-9 |
which certified registered nurse anesthetists it shall contract with. Reimbursement shall be |
204-10 |
provided according to the respective principles and policies of the health maintenance |
204-11 |
organization; provided, however, that no health maintenance organization may be required to pay |
204-12 |
for duplicative services actually rendered by a certified registered nurse anesthetist and any other |
204-13 |
health care provider. Nothing contained |
204-14 |
maintenance organization from conducting managed care, medical necessity or |
204-15 |
utilization review. |
204-16 |
     27-41-49.1. Third party reimbursement for services of registered nurse first |
204-17 |
assistants. -- (a) Every individual or group health insurance contract, plan or policy delivered, |
204-18 |
issued or renewed by an insurer, health maintenance organization, nonprofit or for profit health |
204-19 |
service corporation |
204-20 |
and members within the state, or to all group members having a principal place of employment |
204-21 |
within the state, shall provide benefits for services rendered by a registered nurse first assistant |
204-22 |
designed as such; |
204-23 |
     (1) The registered nurse first assistant provides certain health care services under the |
204-24 |
supervision of a licensed physician; is currently licensed as a registered nurse in Rhode Island; |
204-25 |
has successfully completed a course in preparing the registered nurse as a first assistant in |
204-26 |
accordance with the Association of Operating Room Nurses core curriculum guide for the |
204-27 |
registered nurse first assistant and includes a minimum of one academic year in a college or |
204-28 |
university with didactic instruction and clinical internship programs; and is certified in |
204-29 |
perioperative nursing by the Certification Board of Perioperative Nursing (minimum of two years |
204-30 |
perioperative experience); |
204-31 |
     (2) The policy or contract, currently provides benefits for identical services rendered by a |
204-32 |
provider of health care licensed by the state; and |
205-1 |
     (3) The registered nurse first assistant is not a salaried employee of the licensed hospital |
205-2 |
or facility for which the health maintenance organization has an alternative contractual |
205-3 |
relationship to fund the services of a registered nurse first assistant. |
205-4 |
     (b) It remains within the sole discretion of the health maintenance organization as to |
205-5 |
which registered nurse first assistant it contracts with. Reimbursement provided according to the |
205-6 |
respective principles and policies of the health maintenance organization; provided, however, that |
205-7 |
no health maintenance organization is required to provide direct reimbursement, or pay for |
205-8 |
duplicative services actually rendered by a registered nurse first assistant and any other health |
205-9 |
care provider. Nothing contained in this section precludes the health maintenance organization |
205-10 |
from conducting managed care, medical necessity or utilization review. |
205-11 |
     27-41-50. Human leukocyte antigen testing. -- Every individual or group hospital or |
205-12 |
medical services plan contract delivered or renewed in this state |
205-13 |
include coverage of the cost for human leukocyte antigen testing, also referred to as |
205-14 |
histocompatibility locus antigen testing, for A, B and DR antigens for utilization in bone marrow |
205-15 |
transplantation. The testing must be performed in a facility which is accredited by the American |
205-16 |
Association of Blood Banks or its successors, and is licensed under the Clinical Laboratory |
205-17 |
Improvement Act, 42 U.S.C. § 263a, as it may be from time to time amended. At the time of the |
205-18 |
testing, the person being tested must complete and sign an informed consent form which also |
205-19 |
authorizes the results of the test to be used for participation in the National Marrow Donor |
205-20 |
Program. The group hospital or medical services plan contract may limit each subscriber to one of |
205-21 |
these testings per lifetime. |
205-22 |
     27-41-53.1. Genetic information. -- (a) Except as provided in chapter 37.3 of title 5, |
205-23 |
insurance administrators, health plans and providers shall be prohibited from releasing genetic |
205-24 |
information without prior written authorization of the individual. Written authorization shall be |
205-25 |
required for each disclosure and include to whom the disclosure is being made. An exception |
205-26 |
shall exist for those participating in research settings governed by the federal policy for the |
205-27 |
protection of human research subjects (also known as “The Common Rule”). Tests conducted |
205-28 |
purely for research are excluded from the definition, as are tests for somatic (as opposed to |
205-29 |
heritable) mutations, and testing for forensic purposes. |
205-30 |
     (b) No individual or group health insurance contract, plan, or policy delivered, issued for |
205-31 |
delivery, or renewed in this state |
205-32 |
that includes coverage for physician services in a physician’s office, and every policy which |
205-33 |
provides major medical or similar comprehensive-type coverage excluding disability income, |
206-1 |
long term care and insurance supplemental policies which only provide coverage for specified |
206-2 |
diseases or other supplemental policies, shall: |
206-3 |
     (1) Use genetic information or request for genetic information or the results of genetic |
206-4 |
information or other genetic information to reject, deny, limit, cancel, refuse to renew, increase |
206-5 |
the rates of, affect the terms or conditions of, or otherwise affect a group or an individual’s health |
206-6 |
insurance policy, contract, or plan; |
206-7 |
     (2) Request or require genetic information for the purpose of determining whether or not |
206-8 |
to issue or renew an individual’s health benefits coverage, to set reimbursement/co-pay levels or |
206-9 |
determine covered benefits and services; |
206-10 |
     (3) Release the results of genetic information without the prior written authorization of |
206-11 |
the individual from whom the information was obtained, except in a format |
206-12 |
individual identifiers are removed, encrypted, or encoded so that the identity of the individual is |
206-13 |
not disclosed. A recipient of information pursuant to this section may use or disclose the |
206-14 |
information solely to carry out the purpose for which the information was disclosed. |
206-15 |
Authorization shall be required for each re-disclosure. An exception shall exist for participation in |
206-16 |
research settings governed by the federal policy for the protection of human research subjects |
206-17 |
(also known as “The Common Rule”); |
206-18 |
     (4) Request or require information as to whether an individual has genetic information, or |
206-19 |
participated in genetic information of any kind, whether for clinical or research purposes. |
206-20 |
     (c) For the purposes of this section, “genetic information” is information about genes, |
206-21 |
gene product, or inherited characteristics that may derive from the individual or a family member. |
206-22 |
     27-41-54. Disassociation prohibited. -- Notwithstanding any provision of the general or |
206-23 |
public laws to the contrary, no individual or group health insurance contract, plan, or policy |
206-24 |
delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in this state |
206-25 |
medical coverage for physician services in a physician’s office, and no policy which provides |
206-26 |
major medical or similar comprehensive-type coverage for specified diseases or other |
206-27 |
supplemental polices, shall prohibit a medical provider from ceasing an association with and |
206-28 |
participation in one health maintenance organization and associating and participating with |
206-29 |
another health maintenance organization doing business in this state. |
206-30 |
     27-41-59. F.D.A. approved prescription contraceptive drugs and devices. -- (a) Every |
206-31 |
individual or group health insurance contract, plan, or policy that provides prescription coverage |
206-32 |
and is delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in this state |
206-33 |
provide coverage for F.D.A. approved contraceptive drugs and devices requiring a prescription. |
207-1 |
Provided, however, that nothing in this subsection shall be deemed to mandate or require |
207-2 |
coverage for the prescription drug RU 486. |
207-3 |
     (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, any health maintenance |
207-4 |
corporation may issue to a religious employer an individual or group health insurance contract, |
207-5 |
plan, or policy that excludes coverage for prescription contraceptive methods which are contrary |
207-6 |
to the religious employer’s bona fide religious tenets. |
207-7 |
     (c) As used in this section, “religious employer” means an employer that is a “church or a |
207-8 |
qualified church-controlled organization” as defined in 26 U.S.C. § 3121. |
207-9 |
     (d) Every religious employer that invokes the exemption provided under this section shall |
207-10 |
provide written notice to prospective enrollees prior to enrollment with the plan, listing the |
207-11 |
contraceptive health care services the employer refuses to cover for religious reasons. |
207-12 |
     27-41-64. Prompt processing of claims. -- (a) A health care entity or health plan |
207-13 |
operating in the state shall pay all complete claims for covered health care services submitted to |
207-14 |
the health care entity or health plan by a health care provider or by a policyholder within forty |
207-15 |
(40) calendar days following the date of receipt of a complete written claim or within thirty (30) |
207-16 |
calendar days following the date of receipt of a complete electronic claim. Each health plan shall |
207-17 |
establish a written standard defining what constitutes a complete claim and shall distribute this |
207-18 |
standard to all participating providers. |
207-19 |
     (b) If the health care entity or health plan denies or pends a claim, the health care entity |
207-20 |
or health plan shall have thirty (30) calendar days from receipt of the claim to notify in writing |
207-21 |
the health care provider or policyholder of any and all reasons for denying or pending the claim |
207-22 |
and what, if any, additional information is required to process the claim. No health care entity or |
207-23 |
health plan may limit the time period in which additional information may be submitted to |
207-24 |
complete a claim. |
207-25 |
     (c) Any claim that is resubmitted by a health care provider or policyholder shall be |
207-26 |
treated by the health care entity or health plan pursuant to the provisions of subsection (a) of this |
207-27 |
section. |
207-28 |
     (d) A health care entity or health plan which fails to reimburse the health care provider or |
207-29 |
policyholder after receipt by the health care entity or health plan of a complete claim within the |
207-30 |
required timeframes shall pay to the health care provider or the policyholder who submitted the |
207-31 |
claim, in addition to any reimbursement for health care services provided, interest which shall |
207-32 |
accrue at the rate of twelve percent (12%) per annum commencing on the thirty-first (31st) day |
207-33 |
after receipt of a complete electronic claim or on the forty-first (41st) day after receipt of a |
208-1 |
complete written claim, and ending on the date the payment is issued to the health care provider |
208-2 |
or the policyholder. |
208-3 |
     (e) Exceptions to the requirements of this section are as follows: |
208-4 |
     (1) No health care entity or health plan operating in the state shall be in violation of this |
208-5 |
section for a claim submitted by a health care provider or policyholder if: |
208-6 |
     (i) Failure to comply is caused by a directive from a court or federal or state agency; |
208-7 |
     (ii) The health care entity or health plan is in liquidation or rehabilitation or is operating |
208-8 |
in compliance with a court-ordered plan of rehabilitation; or |
208-9 |
     (iii) The health care entity or health plan’s compliance is rendered impossible due to |
208-10 |
matters beyond its control which are not caused by it. |
208-11 |
     (2) No health care entity or health plan operating in the state shall be in violation of this |
208-12 |
section for any claim: (i) initially submitted more than ninety (90) days after the service is |
208-13 |
rendered, or (ii) resubmitted more than ninety (90) days after the date the health care provider |
208-14 |
received the notice provided for in § 27-18-61(b); provided, however, this exception shall not |
208-15 |
apply in the event compliance is rendered impossible due to matters beyond the control of the |
208-16 |
health care provider and were not caused by |
208-17 |
     (3) No health care entity or health plan operating in the state shall be in violation of this |
208-18 |
section while the claim is pending due to a fraud investigation by a state or federal agency. |
208-19 |
     (4) No health care entity or health plan operating in the state shall be obligated under this |
208-20 |
section to pay interest to any health care provider or policyholder for any claim if the director of |
208-21 |
the department of business regulation finds that |
208-22 |
compliance with this section. A health care entity or health plan seeking |
208-23 |
the director shall submit |
208-24 |
entity or health plan which is found to be in substantial compliance with this section shall |
208-25 |
|
208-26 |
the director to assess ongoing compliance with this section. |
208-27 |
     (5) A health care entity or health plan may petition the director for a waiver of the |
208-28 |
provision of this section for a period not to exceed ninety (90) days in the event the health care |
208-29 |
entity or health plan is converting or substantially modifying its claims processing systems. |
208-30 |
     (f) For purposes of this section, the following definitions shall apply: |
208-31 |
     (1) “Claim” means: (i) a bill or invoice for covered services; (ii) a line item of service; or |
208-32 |
(iii) all services for one patient or subscriber within a bill or invoice. |
208-33 |
     (2) “Date of receipt” means the date the health care entity or health plan receives the |
208-34 |
claim whether via electronic submission or as a paper claim. |
209-1 |
     (3) “Health care entity” means a licensed insurance company or nonprofit hospital or |
209-2 |
medical or dental service corporation or plan or health maintenance organization, or a contractor |
209-3 |
as described in § 23-17.13-2(2) |
209-4 |
     (4) “Health care provider” means an individual clinician, either in practice independently |
209-5 |
or in a group, who provides health care services, and otherwise referred to as a non-institutional |
209-6 |
provider. |
209-7 |
     (5) “Health care services” include, but are not limited to, medical, mental health, |
209-8 |
substance abuse, dental and any other services covered under the terms of the specific health plan. |
209-9 |
     (6) “Health plan” means a plan operated by a health care entity that provides for the |
209-10 |
delivery of health care services to persons enrolled in |
209-11 |
     (i) Arrangements with selected providers to furnish health care services; and/or |
209-12 |
     (ii) Financial incentive for persons enrolled in the plan to use the participating providers |
209-13 |
and procedures provided for by the health plan. |
209-14 |
     (7) “Policyholder” means a person covered under a health plan or a representative |
209-15 |
designated by |
209-16 |
     (8) “Substantial compliance” means that the health care entity or health plan is processing |
209-17 |
and paying ninety-five percent (95%) or more of all claims within the time frame provided for in |
209-18 |
§ 27-18-61(a) and (b). |
209-19 |
     (g) Any provision in a contract between a health care entity or a health plan and a health |
209-20 |
care provider which is inconsistent with this section shall be void and of no force and effect. |
209-21 |
     SECTION 86. Section 27-41-55 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-41 entitled “Health |
209-22 |
Maintenance Organizations” is hereby repealed in its entirety. |
209-23 |
      |
209-24 |
|
209-25 |
      |
209-26 |
|
209-27 |
|
209-28 |
|
209-29 |
|
209-30 |
|
209-31 |
      |
209-32 |
|
209-33 |
      |
209-34 |
|
210-1 |
      |
210-2 |
      |
210-3 |
|
210-4 |
      |
210-5 |
|
210-6 |
      |
210-7 |
|
210-8 |
|
210-9 |
|
210-10 |
|
210-11 |
|
210-12 |
|
210-13 |
|
210-14 |
|
210-15 |
     SECTION 87. Section 27-43-2 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-43 entitled “Captive |
210-16 |
Insurance Companies” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
210-17 |
      27-43-2. Incorporation of captive insurance companies in this state. -- (a) A |
210-18 |
subsidiary captive insurance company shall be incorporated as a stock insurance company with its |
210-19 |
capital divided into shares and held by the stockholders. |
210-20 |
     (b) An association captive insurance company or an industrial insured captive insurance |
210-21 |
company may be: |
210-22 |
     (1) Incorporated as a stock insurance company with its capital divided into shares and |
210-23 |
held by the stockholders; or |
210-24 |
     (2) Incorporated as a mutual insurance company without capital stock, the governing |
210-25 |
body of which is elected by the member organizations of its association; or |
210-26 |
     (3) Organized as a reciprocal insurer in accordance with chapter 17 of this title. |
210-27 |
     (c) A captive insurance company which is formed as a corporation shall have not less |
210-28 |
than three (3) incorporators of whom not less than two (2) shall be residents of this state. |
210-29 |
     (d) (1) In the case of a captive insurance company formed as a corporation, before the |
210-30 |
articles of association are transmitted to the secretary of state, the incorporators shall petition the |
210-31 |
commissioner to issue a certificate setting forth his or her finding that the establishment and |
210-32 |
maintenance of the proposed corporation will promote the general good of the state. In arriving at |
210-33 |
the finding, the commissioner shall consider: |
211-1 |
     (i) |
211-2 |
business qualifications of the incorporators and the proposed officers and directors; |
211-3 |
     (ii) |
211-4 |
     (iii) |
211-5 |
     (2) In the case of a captive insurance company formed as a reciprocal insurer, the |
211-6 |
organizers shall petition the commissioner to issue a certificate setting forth the commissioner’s |
211-7 |
finding that the establishment and maintenance of the proposed association will promote the |
211-8 |
general good of the state. In arriving at |
211-9 |
     (i) The character, reputation, financial responsibility, insurance experience, and business |
211-10 |
qualifications of the organizers and the attorney in fact; |
211-11 |
     (ii) The sources and availability of its capital; and |
211-12 |
     (iii) Other financial and business matters that the commissioner shall deem advisable. |
211-13 |
     (e) The articles of association, the certificate, and the organization fee shall be |
211-14 |
transmitted to the secretary of state, who shall |
211-15 |
incorporation and the certificate. |
211-16 |
     (f) The capital stock of a captive insurance company incorporated as a stock insurance |
211-17 |
company shall be issued at not less than par value, and all capital insurance companies shall have |
211-18 |
the minimum capital provided in § 27-43-4. |
211-19 |
     (g) (1) In the case of a captive insurance company formed as a corporation in this state, |
211-20 |
at least one of the members of the board of directors of a captive insurance company incorporated |
211-21 |
in this state shall be a resident of this state. |
211-22 |
     (2) In the case of a captive insurance company formed as a reciprocal insurer in this state, |
211-23 |
at least one of the members of the subscribers’ advisory committee shall be a resident of this |
211-24 |
state. |
211-25 |
     (h) Every captive insurance company referenced within this subsection has the powers |
211-26 |
contained in this chapter, and is subject to the provisions of this chapter, chapter 1 of this title, |
211-27 |
and chapter 1.1 of title 7; provided, that insofar as the provisions of this chapter are inconsistent |
211-28 |
with the provisions of chapter 1 of this title or chapter 1.1 of title 7, the provisions of this chapter |
211-29 |
are controlling. |
211-30 |
     (i) Captive insurance companies formed as corporations under the provisions of this |
211-31 |
chapter have the privileges and are subject to the provisions of the general corporation law and |
211-32 |
the applicable provisions contained in this chapter. In the event of conflict between the provisions |
211-33 |
of the general corporation law and the provisions of this chapter, this chapter controls. |
212-1 |
     (j) Captive insurance companies formed as reciprocal insurers under the provisions of |
212-2 |
this chapter have all the privileges and are subject to all the obligations imposed by chapter 17 of |
212-3 |
this title in addition to the applicable provisions of this chapter. In the event of a conflict between |
212-4 |
the provisions of chapter 17 and the provisions of this chapter, this chapter controls. However, to |
212-5 |
the extent that chapter 17 also subjects a reciprocal insurer to the other provisions of this title, |
212-6 |
these other provisions are not applicable to a reciprocal insurer formed under this chapter unless |
212-7 |
these provisions are expressly made applicable to these captive insurance companies by this |
212-8 |
chapter. |
212-9 |
     (k) The articles of incorporation or bylaws of a captive insurance company formed as a |
212-10 |
corporation may authorize a quorum of a board of directors to consist of no fewer than one third |
212-11 |
(1/3) of the fixed or a majority of the prescribed number of directors as determined by the charter |
212-12 |
or the bylaws of the corporation or by |
212-13 |
     (l) The subscribers’ agreement or other organizing document of a captive insurance |
212-14 |
company formed as a reciprocal insurer may authorize a quorum of a subscriber’s advisory |
212-15 |
committee to consist of no less than one third (1/3) of the number of its members. |
212-16 |
     SECTION 88. Sections 27-46-4 and 27-46-8 of the General Laws in chapter 27-46 |
212-17 |
entitled “Risk Retention Act” are hereby amended to read as follows: |
212-18 |
     27-46-4. Risk retention groups not chartered in this state. -- Risk retention groups |
212-19 |
chartered and licensed in states other than this state and seeking to do business as a risk retention |
212-20 |
group in this state shall comply with the laws of this state as follows: |
212-21 |
     (1) Notice of operations and designation of commissioner as agent. |
212-22 |
     (i) Before offering insurance in this state, a risk retention group shall submit to the |
212-23 |
commissioner: |
212-24 |
     (A) A statement identifying the state or states in which the risk retention group is |
212-25 |
chartered and licensed as a liability insurance company, charter date, its principal place of |
212-26 |
business, and |
212-27 |
commissioner of this state may require to verify that the risk retention group is qualified under § |
212-28 |
27-46-2(11); |
212-29 |
     (B) A copy of its plan of operations or feasibility study and revisions of the plan or study |
212-30 |
submitted to the state in which the risk retention group is chartered and licensed; provided, |
212-31 |
however, that the provision relating to the submission of a plan of operation or feasibility study |
212-32 |
shall not apply with respect to any line or classification of liability insurance which: |
212-33 |
     (I) Was defined in § 15 U.S.C. 3901 et seq. before October 27, 1986; and |
213-1 |
     (II) Was offered before that date by any risk retention group which had been chartered |
213-2 |
and operating for not less than three (3) years before that date; |
213-3 |
     (ii) The risk retention group shall submit a copy of any revision to its plan of operation or |
213-4 |
feasibility study required by § 27-46-3(b) at the same time that the revisions is submitted to the |
213-5 |
commissioner of its chartering state; and |
213-6 |
     (iii) The risk retention group shall submit a statement of registration which designates the |
213-7 |
commissioner as its agents for the purpose of receiving service of legal documents or process; |
213-8 |
     (2) Financial condition. Any risk retention group doing business in this state shall submit |
213-9 |
to the commissioner: |
213-10 |
     (i) A copy of the group’s financial statement submitted annually to the state in which the |
213-11 |
risk retention group is chartered and licensed which shall be certified by an independent public |
213-12 |
accountant and contain a statement of opinion on loss and loss adjustment expense reserves made |
213-13 |
by a member of the American academy of actuaries or a qualified loss reserve specialist, under |
213-14 |
criteria established by the national association of insurance commissioners; |
213-15 |
     (ii) A copy of each examination of the risk retention group as certified by the |
213-16 |
commissioner or public official conducting the examination; |
213-17 |
     (iii) Upon request by the commissioner, a copy of any information or document |
213-18 |
pertaining to any outside audit performed with respect to the risk retention group; and |
213-19 |
     (iv) |
213-20 |
a risk retention group under § 27-46-2(11); |
213-21 |
     (3) Taxation. |
213-22 |
     (i) Each risk retention group shall be liable for the payment of premium taxes and taxes |
213-23 |
on premiums of direct business for risks resident or located within this state, and shall report to |
213-24 |
the commissioner the net premiums written for risks resident or located within this state. The risk |
213-25 |
retention group shall be subject to taxation, and any applicable fines and penalties related |
213-26 |
to taxation, on the same basis as a foreign admitted insurer; |
213-27 |
     (ii) To the extent licensed agents or brokers or insurance producers are utilized pursuant |
213-28 |
to § 27-46-12, they shall report to the commissioner the premiums for direct business for risks |
213-29 |
resident or located within this state which those licensees have placed with or on behalf of a risk |
213-30 |
retention group not chartered in this state; |
213-31 |
     (iii) To the extent that insurance agents or brokers or producers are utilized pursuant to § |
213-32 |
27-46-12, the agent or broker or insurance producers shall keep a complete and separate record of |
213-33 |
all policies procured from each risk retention group, which record shall be open to examination |
213-34 |
by the commissioner. The total cost of the examinations shall be paid for in the same manner as |
214-1 |
set forth in § 27-13-1. These records shall, for each policy and each kind of insurance provided |
214-2 |
|
214-3 |
     (A) The limit of liability; |
214-4 |
     (B) The time period covered; |
214-5 |
     (C) The effective date; |
214-6 |
     (D) The name of the risk retention group which issued the policy; |
214-7 |
     (E) The gross premium charged; and |
214-8 |
     (F) The amount of return premiums, if any; |
214-9 |
     (4) Adherence to fair claims settlement practices. Any risk retention group, its agents, |
214-10 |
and representatives shall comply with any law or regulations regarding claims settlement |
214-11 |
practices; |
214-12 |
     (5) Deceptive, false, or fraudulent practices. Any risk retention group shall comply with |
214-13 |
and be subject to the laws of this state regarding deceptive, false, or fraudulent acts or practices; |
214-14 |
     (6) Examination regarding financial condition. Any risk retention group must submit to |
214-15 |
an examination by the commissioner to determine its financial condition if the commissioner of |
214-16 |
the jurisdiction in which the group is chartered and licensed has not initiated an examination or |
214-17 |
does not initiate an examination within sixty (60) days after a request by the commissioner of this |
214-18 |
state. Any examination shall be coordinated to avoid unjustified repetition and conducted in an |
214-19 |
expeditious matter and in accordance with the NAIC’s examiner handbook. The total cost of the |
214-20 |
examination shall be paid for in the same manner as set forth in § 27-13-1; |
214-21 |
      (7) Notice of purchasers. Every application form for insurance from a risk retention group, |
214-22 |
and every policy, on its front and declaration pages, issued by a risk retention group, shall contain |
214-23 |
in ten (10) point type the following notice: |
214-24 |
     NOTICE |
214-25 |
      THIS POLICY IS ISSUED BY YOUR RISK RETENTION GROUP. YOUR RISK |
214-26 |
RETENTION GROUP MAY NOT BE SUBJECT TO ALL OF THE INSURANCE LAWS AND |
214-27 |
REGULATIONS OF YOUR STATE. STATE INSURANCE INSOLVENCY GUARANTY |
214-28 |
FUNDS ARE NOT AVAILABLE FOR YOUR RISK RETENTION GROUP. |
214-29 |
     (8) Prohibited acts regarding solicitation or sale. The following acts by a risk retention |
214-30 |
group are |
214-31 |
     (i) The solicitation or sale of insurance by a risk retention group to any person who is not |
214-32 |
eligible for membership in the group; and |
214-33 |
     (ii) The solicitation or sale of insurance, by, or operation of, a risk retention group that is |
214-34 |
in hazardous financial condition or financially impaired; |
215-1 |
     (9) Prohibition on ownership by an insurance company. No risk retention group shall be |
215-2 |
allowed to do business in this state if an insurance company is directly or indirectly a member or |
215-3 |
owner of the risk retention group, other than in the case of a risk retention group all of whose |
215-4 |
members are insurance companies; |
215-5 |
     (10) Prohibited coverage. The terms of any insurance policy issued by any risk retention |
215-6 |
group shall not provide, or be construed to provide, coverage prohibited generally by statute of |
215-7 |
this state or declared unlawful by the highest court of this state whose law applies to the policy; |
215-8 |
     (11) Delinquency proceedings. A risk retention group not chartered in this state and doing |
215-9 |
business in this state shall comply with a lawful order issued in a voluntary dissolution |
215-10 |
proceeding or in a delinquency or liquidation proceeding commenced by the state insurance |
215-11 |
commissioner if there has been a finding of financial impairment after an examination under |
215-12 |
|
215-13 |
     (12) Penalties. A risk retention group that violates any provision of this chapter will be |
215-14 |
subject to fines and penalties including revocation of its right to do business in this state, |
215-15 |
applicable to licensed insurers generally. |
215-16 |
      |
215-17 |
|
215-18 |
|
215-19 |
     27-46-8. Notice and registration requirements of purchasing groups. -- (a) A |
215-20 |
purchasing group which intends to do business in this state shall, prior to doing business, furnish |
215-21 |
notice to the commissioner which shall: |
215-22 |
     (1) Identify the state in which the group is domiciled; |
215-23 |
     (2) Identify all other states in which the group intends to do business; |
215-24 |
     (3) Specify the lines and classifications of liability insurance which the purchasing group |
215-25 |
intends to purchase; |
215-26 |
     (4) Identify the insurance company or companies from which the group intends to |
215-27 |
purchase its insurance and the domicile of the company; |
215-28 |
     (5) Specify the method by which, and the person or persons, if any, through whom |
215-29 |
insurance will be offered to its members whose risks are resident or located in this state; |
215-30 |
     (6) Identify the principal place of business of the group; and |
215-31 |
      (7) Provide |
215-32 |
verify that the purchasing group is qualified under § 27-46-2(10). |
215-33 |
     (b) A purchasing group shall, within ten (10) days, notify the commissioner of any |
215-34 |
changes in any of the items set forth in subsection (a) of this section. |
216-1 |
     (c) The purchasing group shall register with and designate the commissioner as its agent |
216-2 |
solely for the purpose of receiving service of legal documents or process, for which a filing fee |
216-3 |
shall be determined by the commissioner, except that these requirements shall not apply in the |
216-4 |
case of a purchasing group which only purchases insurance that was authorized under the federal |
216-5 |
Products Liability Risk Retention Act of 1981, 15 U.S.C. § 3901 et seq., and: |
216-6 |
     (1) Which in any state of the United States: |
216-7 |
     (i) Was domiciled before April 1, 1986; and |
216-8 |
     (ii) Is domiciled on and after October 27, 1986; |
216-9 |
     (2) Which: |
216-10 |
     (i) Before October 27, 1986 purchased insurance from an insurance carrier licensed in |
216-11 |
any state; and |
216-12 |
     (ii) Since October 27, 1986 purchased its insurance from an insurance carrier licensed in |
216-13 |
any state; or |
216-14 |
     (3) Which was a purchasing group under the requirements of 15 U.S.C. § 3901 et seq. |
216-15 |
before October 27, 1986. |
216-16 |
     (d) Each purchasing group that is required to give notice pursuant to subsection (a) shall |
216-17 |
also furnish the information that may be required by the commissioner to: |
216-18 |
     (1) Verify that the entity qualifies as a purchasing group; |
216-19 |
     (2) Determine where the purchasing group is located; and |
216-20 |
     (3) Determine appropriate tax treatment. |
216-21 |
      |
216-22 |
|
216-23 |
|
216-24 |
|
216-25 |
     SECTION 89. Section 27-49-3.1 of the General Laws in chapter 27-49 entitled “Motor |
216-26 |
Vehicle Theft and Motor Vehicle Insurance Fraud Reporting – Immunity Act” is hereby amended |
216-27 |
to read as follows: |
216-28 |
     27-49-3.1. Disclosure of personal information obtained in connection with motor |
216-29 |
vehicle records. -- (a) Purpose. The purpose of this section is to implement the federal Driver’s |
216-30 |
Privacy Protection Act of 1994 (“DPPA”), 18 U.S.C. § 2721. |
216-31 |
     (b) Definitions. As defined in 18 U.S.C. § 2725, the following definitions apply to this |
216-32 |
section: |
217-1 |
     (1) “Motor vehicle record” means any record that pertains to a motor vehicle operator’s |
217-2 |
permit, motor vehicle title, motor vehicle registration, or identification card issued by the |
217-3 |
department of motor vehicles; |
217-4 |
     (2) “Person” means an individual, organization, or entity, but does not include a state or |
217-5 |
agency |
217-6 |
     (3) “Personal information” means information that identifies an individual, including an |
217-7 |
individual’s photograph, social security number, driver identification number, name, address (but |
217-8 |
not the 5 digit zip code), telephone number, and medical or disability information, but does not |
217-9 |
include information on vehicular accidents, driving violations, and driver’s status. |
217-10 |
     (c) Prohibition on release and use of certain personal information from state motor |
217-11 |
vehicle records. |
217-12 |
     (1) In general. Except as provided in |
217-13 |
department of motor vehicles, and any officer, employee, or contractor |
217-14 |
shall not knowingly disclose or otherwise make available to any person or entity personal |
217-15 |
information about any individual obtained by the department in connection with a motor vehicle |
217-16 |
record. |
217-17 |
     (2) Permissible uses. Personal information referred to in |
217-18 |
this section shall be disclosed for use in connection with matters of motor vehicle or driver safety |
217-19 |
and theft, motor vehicle emissions, motor vehicle product alterations, recalls, or advisories, |
217-20 |
performance monitoring of motor vehicles and dealers by motor vehicle manufacturers, and |
217-21 |
removal of nonowner records from the original owner records of motor vehicles manufacturers to |
217-22 |
carry out the purposes of the Automobile Information Disclosure Act, 15 U.S.C. § 1231 et seq., |
217-23 |
the Motor Vehicle Information and Cost Saving Act (see now 49 U.S.C. § 32101 et seq.), the |
217-24 |
National Traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety Act of 1966 (see now 49 U.S.C. § 30101 et seq.), and |
217-25 |
Anti-Car Theft Act of 1992 (see now 49 U.S.C. § 32101 et seq.), and the Clean Air Act, 42 |
217-26 |
U.S.C. § 7401 et seq., and may be disclosed as follows: |
217-27 |
     (i) |
217-28 |
agency, in carrying out its functions, or any private person or entity acting on behalf of a federal, |
217-29 |
state, or local agency in carrying out its functions. |
217-30 |
     (ii) |
217-31 |
motor vehicle emissions; motor vehicle product alterations, recalls or advisories; performance |
217-32 |
monitoring of motor vehicles, motor vehicle parts and dealers; motor vehicle market research |
217-33 |
activities, including survey research; and removal of nonowner records from the original owner |
217-34 |
records of motor vehicle manufacturers. |
218-1 |
     (iii) |
218-2 |
employees, or contractors, but only: |
218-3 |
     (A) |
218-4 |
business of its agents, employees, or contractors, and |
218-5 |
     (B) |
218-6 |
correct information, but only for the purposes of preventing fraud by pursuing legal remedies |
218-7 |
against, or recovering on a debt or security interest against, the individual. |
218-8 |
     (iv) |
218-9 |
proceeding in any federal, state, or local agency or before any self-regulatory body, including the |
218-10 |
service of process, investigation in anticipation of litigation, and the execution or enforcement of |
218-11 |
judgments and orders, or pursuant to an order of a federal, state, or local court. |
218-12 |
     (v) |
218-13 |
as the personal information is not published, redisclosed, or used to contact the individuals. |
218-14 |
     (vi) |
218-15 |
entity, or its agents, employees, or contractors in connection with claims investigation activities, |
218-16 |
anti-fraud activities, rating or underwriting. |
218-17 |
     (vii) |
218-18 |
     (viii) |
218-19 |
for any purpose permitted under this subsection. |
218-20 |
     (ix) |
218-21 |
relating to a holder of a commercial driver’s license that is required under the Commercial Motor |
218-22 |
Vehicle Safety Act of 1986 |
218-23 |
     (x) |
218-24 |
     (xi) |
218-25 |
unless |
218-26 |
     (xii) |
218-27 |
information will be used, rented or sold solely for bulk distribution for surveys, marketing, and |
218-28 |
solicitations and that surveys, marketing, and solicitations will not be directed at those individuals |
218-29 |
who have requested in a timely fashion that they not be directed at them. |
218-30 |
     (3) Notice. The department of motor vehicles shall provide in a clear and conspicuous |
218-31 |
manner on forms for issuance or renewal of operators permits, titles, registrations or identification |
218-32 |
cards, notice that personal information collected by the department may be disclosed to any |
218-33 |
business or person and provide in a clear and conspicuous manner on the forms an opportunity to |
219-1 |
prohibit |
219-2 |
medical or disability information shall not be subject to disclosure under this chapter. |
219-3 |
     SECTION 90. Sections 27-50-3, 27-50-4, and 27-50-7 of the General Laws in Chapter |
219-4 |
27-50 entitled “Small Employer Health Insurance Availability Act” are hereby amended to read |
219-5 |
as follows: |
219-6 |
     27-50-3. Definitions. -- (a) “Actuarial certification” means a written statement signed |
219-7 |
by a member of the American academy of actuaries or other individual acceptable to the director |
219-8 |
that a small employer carrier is in compliance with the provisions of § 27-50-5, based upon the |
219-9 |
person’s examination and including a review of the appropriate records and the actuarial |
219-10 |
assumptions and methods used by the small employer carrier in establishing premium rates for |
219-11 |
applicable health benefit plans. |
219-12 |
     (b) “Adjusted community rating” means a method used to develop a carrier’s premium |
219-13 |
which spreads financial risk across the carrier’s entire small group population in accordance with |
219-14 |
the requirements in § 27-50-5. |
219-15 |
     (c) “Affiliate” or “affiliated” means any entity or person who directly or indirectly |
219-16 |
through one or more intermediaries controls or is controlled by, or is under common control with, |
219-17 |
a specified entity or person. |
219-18 |
     (d) “Affiliation period” means a period of time that must expire before health insurance |
219-19 |
coverage provided by a carrier becomes effective, and during which the carrier is not required to |
219-20 |
provide benefits. |
219-21 |
     (e) “Basic health benefit plan” means the health benefit plan developed pursuant to the |
219-22 |
provisions of § 27-50-10. |
219-23 |
     (f) “Bona fide association” means, with respect to health benefit plans offered in this |
219-24 |
state, an association which: |
219-25 |
     (1) Has been actively in existence for at least five (5) years; |
219-26 |
     (2) Has been formed and maintained in good faith for purposes other than obtaining |
219-27 |
insurance; |
219-28 |
     (3) Does not condition membership in the association on any health-status related factor |
219-29 |
relating to an individual (including an employee of an employer or a dependent of an employee); |
219-30 |
     (4) Makes health insurance coverage offered through the association available to all |
219-31 |
members regardless of any health status-related factor relating to those members (or individuals |
219-32 |
eligible for coverage through a member); |
219-33 |
     (5) Does not make health insurance coverage offered through the association available |
219-34 |
other than in connection with a member of the association; |
220-1 |
     (6) Is composed of persons having a common interest or calling; |
220-2 |
     (7) Has a constitution and bylaws; and |
220-3 |
     (8) Meets any additional requirements that the director may prescribe by regulation. |
220-4 |
     (g) “Carrier” or “small employer carrier” means all entities licensed, or required to be |
220-5 |
licensed, in this state that offer health benefit plans covering eligible employees of one or more |
220-6 |
small employers pursuant to this chapter. For the purposes of this chapter, carrier includes an |
220-7 |
insurance company, a nonprofit hospital or medical service corporation, a fraternal benefit |
220-8 |
society, a health maintenance organization as defined in chapter 41 of this title or as defined in |
220-9 |
chapter 62 of title 42, or any other entity providing a plan of health insurance or health benefits |
220-10 |
subject to state insurance regulation. |
220-11 |
     (h) “Church plan” has the meaning given this term under section 3(33) of the Employee |
220-12 |
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 [29 U.S.C. § 1002(33)]. |
220-13 |
     (i) “Control” shall be defined in the same manner as in chapter 35 of this title. |
220-14 |
     (j) (1) “Creditable coverage” means, with respect to an individual, health benefits or |
220-15 |
coverage provided under any of the following: |
220-16 |
     (i) A group health plan; |
220-17 |
     (ii) A health benefit plan; |
220-18 |
     (iii) Part A or part B of Title XVIII of the Social Security Act, |
220-19 |
or 42 U.S.C. § 1395j et seq. |
220-20 |
     (iv) Title XIX of the Social Security Act, |
220-21 |
than coverage consisting solely of benefits under |
220-22 |
for distribution of pediatric vaccines); |
220-23 |
     (v) |
220-24 |
dental care for members and certain former members of the uniformed services, and for their |
220-25 |
dependents) (Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed Services) (CHAMPUS). For |
220-26 |
purposes of |
220-27 |
forces and the commissioned corps of the national oceanic and atmospheric administration and of |
220-28 |
the public health service; |
220-29 |
     (vi) A medical care program of the |
220-30 |
tribal organization; |
220-31 |
     (vii) A state health benefits risk pool; |
220-32 |
     (viii) A health plan offered under |
220-33 |
8901 et seq. |
221-1 |
     (ix) A public health plan, which for purposes of this chapter, means a plan established or |
221-2 |
maintained by a state, county, or other political subdivision of a state that provides health |
221-3 |
insurance coverage to individuals enrolled in the plan; or |
221-4 |
     (x) A health benefit plan under section 5(e) of the Peace Corps Act (22 U.S.C. 2504(e)). |
221-5 |
     (2) A period of creditable coverage shall not be counted, with respect to enrollment of an |
221-6 |
individual under a group health plan, if, after the period and before the enrollment date, the |
221-7 |
individual experiences a significant break in coverage. |
221-8 |
     (k) “Dependent” means a spouse, an unmarried child under the age of nineteen (19) |
221-9 |
years, an unmarried child who is a full-time student under the age of twenty-five (25) years and |
221-10 |
who is financially dependent upon the parent, and an unmarried child of any age who is medically |
221-11 |
certified as disabled and dependent upon the parent. |
221-12 |
     (l) “Director” means the director of the department of business regulation. |
221-13 |
     (m) “Economy health plan” means a lower cost health benefit plan developed pursuant to |
221-14 |
the provisions of § 27-50-10. |
221-15 |
     (n) “Eligible employee” means an employee who works on a full-time basis with a |
221-16 |
normal work week of thirty (30) or more hours, except that at the employer’s sole discretion, the |
221-17 |
term shall also include an employee who works on a full-time basis with a normal work week of |
221-18 |
anywhere between at least seventeen and one-half (17.5) and thirty (30) hours, so long as this |
221-19 |
eligibility criterion is applied uniformly among all of the employer’s employees and without |
221-20 |
regard to any health status-related factor. The term includes a self-employed individual, a sole |
221-21 |
proprietor, a partner of a partnership, and may include an independent contractor, if the self- |
221-22 |
employed individual, sole proprietor, partner, or independent contractor is included as an |
221-23 |
employee under a health benefit plan of a small employer, but does not include an employee who |
221-24 |
works on a temporary or substitute basis or who works less than seventeen and one-half (17.5) |
221-25 |
hours per week. Persons covered under a health benefit plan pursuant to the Consolidated |
221-26 |
Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1986 shall not be considered “eligible employees” for |
221-27 |
purposes of minimum participation requirements pursuant to § 27- 50-7(d)(9). |
221-28 |
     (o) “Enrollment date” means the first day of coverage or, if there is a waiting period, the |
221-29 |
first day of the waiting period, whichever is earlier. |
221-30 |
     (p) “Established geographic service area” means a geographic area, as approved by the |
221-31 |
director and based on the carrier’s certificate of authority to transact insurance in this state, within |
221-32 |
which the carrier is authorized to provide coverage. |
221-33 |
     (q) “Family composition” means: |
221-34 |
     (1) Enrollee; |
222-1 |
     (2) Enrollee, spouse and children; |
222-2 |
     (3) Enrollee and spouse; or |
222-3 |
     (4) Enrollee and children. |
222-4 |
     (r) “Genetic information” means information about genes, gene products, and inherited |
222-5 |
characteristics that may derive from the individual or a family member. This includes information |
222-6 |
regarding carrier status and information derived from laboratory tests that identify mutations in |
222-7 |
specific genes or chromosomes, physical medical examinations, family histories, and direct |
222-8 |
analysis of genes or chromosomes. |
222-9 |
     (s) “Governmental plan” has the meaning given the term under section 3(32) of the |
222-10 |
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, |
222-11 |
governmental plan. |
222-12 |
     (t) (1) “Group health plan” means an employee welfare benefit plan as defined in section |
222-13 |
3(1) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, |
222-14 |
extent that the plan provides medical care, as defined in subsection (z), and including items and |
222-15 |
services paid for as medical care to employees or their dependents as defined under the terms of |
222-16 |
the plan directly or through insurance, reimbursement, or otherwise. |
222-17 |
     (2) For purposes of this chapter: |
222-18 |
     (i) Any plan, fund, or program that would not be, but for PHSA section 2721(e), |
222-19 |
U.S.C. § 300gg(e), |
222-20 |
is established or maintained by a partnership, to the extent that the plan, fund or program provides |
222-21 |
medical care, including items and services paid for as medical care, to present or former partners |
222-22 |
in the partnership, or to their dependents, as defined under the terms of the plan, fund or program, |
222-23 |
directly or through insurance, reimbursement or otherwise, shall be treated, subject to |
222-24 |
|
222-25 |
group health plan; |
222-26 |
     (ii) In the case of a group health plan, the term “employer” also includes the partnership |
222-27 |
in relation to any partner; and |
222-28 |
     (iii) In the case of a group health plan, the term “participant” also includes an individual |
222-29 |
who is, or may become, eligible to receive a benefit under the plan, or the individual’s beneficiary |
222-30 |
who is, or may become, eligible to receive a benefit under the plan, if: |
222-31 |
     (A) In connection with a group health plan maintained by a partnership, the individual is |
222-32 |
a partner in relation to the partnership; or |
223-1 |
     (B) In connection with a group health plan maintained by a self-employed individual, |
223-2 |
under which one or more employees are participants, the individual is the self-employed |
223-3 |
individual. |
223-4 |
     (u) (1) “Health benefit plan” means any hospital or medical policy or certificate, major |
223-5 |
medical expense insurance, hospital or medical service corporation subscriber contract, or health |
223-6 |
maintenance organization subscriber contract. Health benefit plan includes short-term and |
223-7 |
catastrophic health insurance policies, and a policy that pays on a cost-incurred basis, except as |
223-8 |
otherwise specifically exempted in this definition. |
223-9 |
     (2) “Health benefit plan” does not include one or more, or any combination of, the |
223-10 |
following: |
223-11 |
     (i) Coverage only for accident or disability income insurance, or any combination of |
223-12 |
those; |
223-13 |
     (ii) Coverage issued as a supplement to liability insurance; |
223-14 |
     (iii) Liability insurance, including general liability insurance and automobile liability |
223-15 |
insurance; |
223-16 |
     (iv) Workers’ compensation or similar insurance; |
223-17 |
     (v) Automobile medical payment insurance; |
223-18 |
     (vi) Credit-only insurance; |
223-19 |
     (vii) Coverage for on-site medical clinics; and |
223-20 |
     (viii) Other similar insurance coverage, specified in federal regulations issued pursuant to |
223-21 |
Pub. L. No. 104-191, under which benefits for medical care are secondary or incidental to other |
223-22 |
insurance benefits. |
223-23 |
     (3) “Health benefit plan” does not include the following benefits if they are provided |
223-24 |
under a separate policy, certificate, or contract of insurance or are otherwise not an integral part |
223-25 |
of the plan: |
223-26 |
     (i) Limited scope dental or vision benefits; |
223-27 |
     (ii) Benefits for long-term care, nursing home care, home health care, community-based |
223-28 |
care, or any combination of those; or |
223-29 |
     (iii) Other similar, limited benefits specified in federal regulations issued pursuant to Pub. |
223-30 |
L. No. 104-191. |
223-31 |
     (4) “Health benefit plan” does not include the following benefits if the benefits are |
223-32 |
provided under a separate policy, certificate or contract of insurance, there is no |
223-33 |
coordination between the provision of the benefits and any exclusion of benefits under |
223-34 |
any group health plan maintained by the same plan sponsor, and the benefits are paid |
224-1 |
with respect to an event without regard to whether benefits are provided with respect to |
224-2 |
such an event under any group health plan maintained by the same plan sponsor: |
224-3 |
(i) Coverage only for a specified disease or illness; or |
224-4 |
     (ii) Hospital indemnity or other fixed indemnity insurance. |
224-5 |
     (5) “Health benefit plan” does not include the following if offered as a separate policy, |
224-6 |
certificate, or contract of insurance: |
224-7 |
     (i) Medicare supplemental health insurance as defined under section 1882(g)(1) of the |
224-8 |
Social Security Act, |
224-9 |
     (ii) Coverage supplemental to the coverage provided under |
224-10 |
|
224-11 |
     (iii) Similar supplemental coverage provided to coverage under a group health plan. |
224-12 |
     (6) A carrier offering policies or certificates of specified disease, hospital confinement |
224-13 |
indemnity, or limited benefit health insurance shall comply with the following: |
224-14 |
     (i) The carrier files on or before March 1 of each year a certification with the director that |
224-15 |
contains the statement and information described in |
224-16 |
subdivision; |
224-17 |
     (ii) The certification required in |
224-18 |
contain the following: |
224-19 |
     (A) A statement from the carrier certifying that policies or certificates described in this |
224-20 |
paragraph are being offered and marketed as supplemental health insurance and not as a substitute |
224-21 |
for hospital or medical expense insurance or major medical expense insurance; and |
224-22 |
     (B) A summary description of each policy or certificate described in this paragraph, |
224-23 |
including the average annual premium rates (or range of premium rates in cases where premiums |
224-24 |
vary by age or other factors) charged for those policies and certificates in this state; and |
224-25 |
     (iii) In the case of a policy or certificate that is described in this paragraph and that is |
224-26 |
offered for the first time in this state on or after |
224-27 |
the carrier |
224-28 |
paragraph (ii) of this subdivision at least thirty (30) days prior to the date the policy or certificate |
224-29 |
is issued or delivered in this state. |
224-30 |
     (v) “Health maintenance organization” or “HMO” means a health maintenance |
224-31 |
organization licensed under chapter 41 of this title. |
224-32 |
     (w) “Health status-related factor” means any of the following factors: |
224-33 |
     (1) Health status; |
224-34 |
     (2) Medical condition, including both physical and mental illnesses; |
225-1 |
     (3) Claims experience; |
225-2 |
     (4) Receipt of health care; |
225-3 |
     (5) Medical history; |
225-4 |
     (6) Genetic information; |
225-5 |
     (7) Evidence of insurability, including conditions arising out of acts of domestic violence; |
225-6 |
or |
225-7 |
     (8) Disability. |
225-8 |
     (x) (1) “Late enrollee” means an eligible employee or dependent who requests |
225-9 |
enrollment in a health benefit plan of a small employer following the initial enrollment period |
225-10 |
during which the individual is entitled to enroll under the terms of the health benefit plan, |
225-11 |
provided that the initial enrollment period is a period of at least thirty (30) days. |
225-12 |
     (2) “Late enrollee” does not mean an eligible employee or dependent: |
225-13 |
     (i) Who meets each of the following: |
225-14 |
     (A) The individual was covered under creditable coverage at the time of the initial |
225-15 |
enrollment; |
225-16 |
     (B) The individual lost creditable coverage as a result of cessation of employer |
225-17 |
contribution, termination of employment or eligibility, reduction in the number of hours of |
225-18 |
employment, involuntary termination of creditable coverage, or death of a spouse, divorce or |
225-19 |
legal separation, or the individual and/or dependents are determined to be eligible for RIteCare |
225-20 |
under chapter 5.1 of title 40 or chapter 12.3 of title 42 or for RIteShare under chapter 8.4 of title |
225-21 |
40; and |
225-22 |
     (C) The individual requests enrollment within thirty (30) days after termination of the |
225-23 |
creditable coverage or the change in conditions that gave rise to the termination of coverage; |
225-24 |
     (ii) If, where provided for in contract or where otherwise provided in state law, the |
225-25 |
individual enrolls during the specified bona fide open enrollment period; |
225-26 |
     (iii) If the individual is employed by an employer which offers multiple health benefit |
225-27 |
plans and the individual elects a different plan during an open enrollment period; |
225-28 |
     (iv) If a court has ordered coverage be provided for a spouse or minor or dependent child |
225-29 |
under a covered employee’s health benefit plan and a request for enrollment is made within thirty |
225-30 |
(30) days after issuance of the court order; |
225-31 |
     (v) If the individual changes status from not being an eligible employee to becoming an |
225-32 |
eligible employee and requests enrollment within thirty (30) days after the change in status; |
225-33 |
     (vi) If the individual had coverage under a COBRA continuation provision and the |
225-34 |
coverage under that provision has been exhausted; or |
226-1 |
     (vii) Who meets the requirements for special enrollment pursuant to § 27-50-7 or 27-50- |
226-2 |
8. |
226-3 |
     (y) “Limited benefit health insurance” means that form of coverage that pays stated |
226-4 |
predetermined amounts for specific services or treatments or pays a stated predetermined amount |
226-5 |
per day or confinement for one or more named conditions, named diseases or accidental injury. |
226-6 |
     (z) “Medical care” means amounts paid for: |
226-7 |
     (1) The diagnosis, care, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease, or amounts paid |
226-8 |
for the purpose of affecting any structure or function of the body; |
226-9 |
     (2) Transportation primarily for and essential to medical care referred to in subdivision |
226-10 |
(1); and |
226-11 |
     (3) Insurance covering medical care referred to in subdivisions (1) and (2) of this |
226-12 |
subsection. |
226-13 |
     (aa) “Network plan” means a health benefit plan issued by a carrier under which the |
226-14 |
financing and delivery of medical care, including items and services paid for as medical care, are |
226-15 |
provided, in whole or in part, through a defined set of providers under contract with the carrier. |
226-16 |
     (bb) “Person” means an individual, a corporation, a partnership, an association, a joint |
226-17 |
venture, a joint stock company, a trust, an unincorporated organization, any similar entity, or any |
226-18 |
combination of the foregoing. |
226-19 |
     (cc) “Plan sponsor” has the meaning given this term under section 3(16)(B) of the |
226-20 |
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, |
226-21 |
     (dd) (1) “Preexisting condition” means a condition, regardless of the cause of the |
226-22 |
condition, for which medical advice, diagnosis, care, or treatment was recommended or received |
226-23 |
during the six (6) months immediately preceding the enrollment date of the coverage. |
226-24 |
     (2) “Preexisting condition” does not mean a condition for which medical advice, |
226-25 |
diagnosis, care, or treatment was recommended or received for the first time while the covered |
226-26 |
person held creditable coverage and that was a covered benefit under the health benefit plan, |
226-27 |
provided that the prior creditable coverage was continuous to a date not more than ninety (90) |
226-28 |
days prior to the enrollment date of the new coverage. |
226-29 |
     (3) Genetic information shall not be treated as a condition under subdivision (1) of this |
226-30 |
subsection for which a preexisting condition exclusion may be imposed in the absence of a |
226-31 |
diagnosis of the condition related to the information. |
226-32 |
     (ee) “Premium” means all moneys paid by a small employer and eligible employees as a |
226-33 |
condition of receiving coverage from a small employer carrier, including any fees or other |
226-34 |
contributions associated with the health benefit plan. |
227-1 |
     (ff) “Producer” means any insurance producer licensed under chapter 2.4 of this title. |
227-2 |
     (gg) “Rating period” means the calendar period for which premium rates established by a |
227-3 |
small employer carrier are assumed to be in effect. |
227-4 |
     (hh) “Restricted network provision” means any provision of a health benefit plan that |
227-5 |
conditions the payment of benefits, in whole or in part, on the use of health care providers that |
227-6 |
have entered into a contractual arrangement with the carrier pursuant to provide health care |
227-7 |
services to covered individuals. |
227-8 |
     (ii) “Risk adjustment mechanism” means the mechanism established pursuant to § 27- |
227-9 |
50-16. |
227-10 |
     (jj) “Self-employed individual” means an individual or sole proprietor who derives a |
227-11 |
substantial portion of his or her income from a trade or business through which the individual or |
227-12 |
sole proprietor has attempted to earn taxable income and for which he or she has filed the |
227-13 |
appropriate Internal Revenue Service Form 1040, Schedule C or F, for the previous taxable year. |
227-14 |
     (kk) “Significant break in coverage” means a period of ninety (90) consecutive days |
227-15 |
during all of which the individual does not have any creditable coverage, except that neither a |
227-16 |
waiting period nor an affiliation period is taken into account in determining a significant break in |
227-17 |
coverage. |
227-18 |
     (ll) “Small employer” means, except for its use in § 27-50-7, any person, firm, |
227-19 |
corporation, partnership, association, political subdivision, or self-employed individual that is |
227-20 |
actively engaged in business, including but not limited to a business or a corporation organized |
227-21 |
under the Rhode Island Non-Profit Corporation Act, chapter 6 of title 7, or a similar act of |
227-22 |
another state that, on at least fifty percent (50%) of its working days during the preceding |
227-23 |
calendar quarter, employed no more than fifty (50) eligible employees, with a normal work week |
227-24 |
of thirty (30) or more hours, the majority of whom were employed within this state, and is not |
227-25 |
formed primarily for purposes of buying health insurance and in which a bona fide employer- |
227-26 |
employee relationship exists. In determining the number of eligible employees, companies that |
227-27 |
are affiliated companies, or that are eligible to file a combined tax return for purposes of taxation |
227-28 |
by this state, shall be considered one employer. Subsequent to the issuance of a health benefit |
227-29 |
plan to a small employer and for the purpose of determining continued eligibility, the size of a |
227-30 |
small employer shall be determined annually. Except as otherwise specifically provided, |
227-31 |
provisions of this chapter that apply to a small employer shall continue to apply at least until the |
227-32 |
plan anniversary following the date the small employer no longer meets the requirements of this |
227-33 |
definition. The term small employer includes a self-employed individual. |
228-1 |
     (mm) “Standard health benefit plan” means a health benefit plan developed pursuant to |
228-2 |
the provisions of § 27-50-10. |
228-3 |
     (nn) “Waiting period” means, with respect to a group health plan and an individual who |
228-4 |
is a potential enrollee in the plan, the period that must pass with respect to the individual before |
228-5 |
the individual is eligible to be covered for benefits under the terms of the plan. For purposes of |
228-6 |
calculating periods of creditable coverage pursuant to subsection (j)(2) of this section, a waiting |
228-7 |
period shall not be considered a gap in coverage. |
228-8 |
     27-50-5. Restrictions relating to premium rates. -- (a) Premium rates for health benefit |
228-9 |
plans subject to this chapter are subject to the following provisions: |
228-10 |
     (1) Subject to subdivision (2) of this subsection, a small employer carrier shall develop its |
228-11 |
rates based on an adjusted community rate and may only vary the adjusted community rate for: |
228-12 |
     (i) Age; |
228-13 |
     (ii) Gender; and |
228-14 |
     (iii) Family composition. |
228-15 |
     (2) Until October 1, 2002, a small employer carrier who as of June 1, 2000, varied rates |
228-16 |
by health status may vary the adjusted community rates for health status by ten percent (10%), |
228-17 |
provided that the resulting rates comply with the other requirements of this section, including |
228-18 |
subdivision (5) of this subsection. After October 1, 2002, no small employer carrier may vary the |
228-19 |
adjusted community rate based on health status. |
228-20 |
     (3) The adjustment for age in |
228-21 |
use age brackets smaller than five year increments and these shall begin with age thirty (30) and |
228-22 |
end with age sixty-five (65). |
228-23 |
     (4) The small employer carriers are permitted to develop separate rates for individuals |
228-24 |
age sixty-five (65) or older for coverage for which Medicare is the primary payer and coverage |
228-25 |
for which Medicare is not the primary payer. Both rates are subject to the requirements of this |
228-26 |
subsection. |
228-27 |
     (5) For each health benefit plan offered by a carrier, the highest premium rate for each |
228-28 |
family composition type shall not exceed two (2) times the premium rate that could be charged to |
228-29 |
a small employer with the lowest premium rate for that family composition type, effective two (2) |
228-30 |
years after |
228-31 |
enactment of this chapter the highest premium rate for each family composition type shall not |
228-32 |
exceed four (4) times the premium rate that could be charged to a small employer with the lowest |
228-33 |
premium rate for that family composition. |
229-1 |
      |
229-2 |
|
229-3 |
|
229-4 |
|
229-5 |
|
229-6 |
|
229-7 |
|
229-8 |
     (6) |
229-9 |
27-50-5. |
229-10 |
     (b) The premium charged for a health benefit plan may not be adjusted more frequently |
229-11 |
than annually except that the rates may be changed to reflect: |
229-12 |
     (1) Changes to the enrollment of the small employer; |
229-13 |
     (2) Changes to the family composition of the employee; or |
229-14 |
     (3) Changes to the health benefit plan requested by the small employer. |
229-15 |
     (c) Premium rates for health benefit plans shall comply with the requirements of this |
229-16 |
section. |
229-17 |
     (d) Small employer carriers shall apply rating factors consistently with respect to all |
229-18 |
small employers. Rating factors shall produce premiums for identical groups which differ only by |
229-19 |
the amounts attributable to plan design and do not reflect differences due to the nature of the |
229-20 |
groups assumed to select particular health benefit plans. However, nothing in this section shall be |
229-21 |
construed to prevent a group health plan and a health insurance carrier offering health insurance |
229-22 |
coverage from establishing premium discounts or rebates or modifying otherwise applicable |
229-23 |
copayments or deductibles in return for adherence to programs of health promotion and disease |
229-24 |
prevention, provided that the resulting rates comply with the other requirements of this section, |
229-25 |
including subdivision (a)(5) of this section. |
229-26 |
     (e) For the purposes of this section, a health benefit plan that contains a restricted |
229-27 |
network provision shall not be considered similar coverage to a health benefit plan that does not |
229-28 |
contain such a provision, provided that the restriction of benefits to network providers results in |
229-29 |
substantial differences in claim costs. |
229-30 |
     (f) The director may establish regulations to implement the provisions of this section and |
229-31 |
to assure that rating practices used by small employer carriers are consistent with the purposes of |
229-32 |
this chapter, including regulations that assure that differences in rates charged for health benefit |
229-33 |
plans by small employer carriers are reasonable and reflect objective differences in plan design or |
230-1 |
coverage (not including differences due to the nature of the groups assumed to select particular |
230-2 |
health benefit plans or separate claim experience for individual health benefit plans). |
230-3 |
     (g) In connection with the offering for sale of any health benefit plan to a small |
230-4 |
employer, a small employer carrier shall make a reasonable disclosure, as part of its solicitation |
230-5 |
and sales materials, of all of the following: |
230-6 |
     (1) The provisions of the health benefit plan concerning the small employer carrier’s right |
230-7 |
to change premium rates and the factors, other than claim experience, that affect changes in |
230-8 |
premium rates; |
230-9 |
     (2) The provisions relating to renewability of policies and contracts; |
230-10 |
     (3) The provisions relating to any preexisting condition provision; and |
230-11 |
     (4) A listing of and descriptive information, including benefits and premiums, about all |
230-12 |
benefit plans for which the small employer is qualified. |
230-13 |
     (h) (1) Each small employer carrier shall maintain at its principal place of business a |
230-14 |
complete and detailed description of its rating practices and renewal underwriting practices, |
230-15 |
including information and documentation that demonstrate that its rating methods and practices |
230-16 |
are based upon commonly accepted actuarial assumptions and are in accordance with sound |
230-17 |
actuarial principles. |
230-18 |
     (2) Each small employer carrier shall file with the director annually on or before March |
230-19 |
15 an actuarial certification certifying that the carrier is in compliance with this chapter and that |
230-20 |
the rating methods of the small employer carrier are actuarially sound. The certification shall be |
230-21 |
in a form and manner, and shall contain the information, specified by the director. A copy of the |
230-22 |
certification shall be retained by the small employer carrier at its principal place of business. |
230-23 |
     (3) A small employer carrier shall make the information and documentation described in |
230-24 |
subdivision |
230-25 |
violations of this chapter, the information shall be considered proprietary and trade secret |
230-26 |
information and shall not be subject to disclosure by the director to persons outside of the |
230-27 |
department except as agreed to by the small employer carrier or as ordered by a court of |
230-28 |
competent jurisdiction. |
230-29 |
     (i) The requirements of this section apply to all health benefit plans issued or renewed on |
230-30 |
or after October 1, 2000. |
230-31 |
     27-50-7. Availability of coverage. -- (a) |
230-32 |
|
230-33 |
|
230-34 |
|
231-1 |
|
231-2 |
|
231-3 |
|
231-4 |
For the purposes of this section, “small employer” has the meaning used in § 27-50-3(ll). |
231-5 |
     (b) (1) Every small employer carrier shall, as a condition of transacting business in this |
231-6 |
state with small employers, actively offer to small employers all health benefit plans it actively |
231-7 |
markets to small employers in this state including at least three (3) health benefit plans. One |
231-8 |
health benefit plan offered by each small employer carrier shall be a basic health benefit plan, one |
231-9 |
plan shall be a standard health benefit plan, and one plan shall be an economy health benefit plan. |
231-10 |
A small employer carrier shall be considered to be actively marketing a health benefit plan if it |
231-11 |
offers that plan to any small employer not currently receiving a health benefit plan from the small |
231-12 |
employer carrier. |
231-13 |
     (2) Subject to subdivision |
231-14 |
any health benefit plan to any eligible small employer that applies for that plan and agrees to |
231-15 |
make the required premium payments and to satisfy the other reasonable provisions of the health |
231-16 |
benefit plan not inconsistent with this chapter. However, no carrier is required to issue a health |
231-17 |
benefit plan to any self-employed individual who is covered by, or is eligible for coverage under, |
231-18 |
a health benefit plan offered by an employer. |
231-19 |
      |
231-20 |
|
231-21 |
|
231-22 |
|
231-23 |
     (c) (1) A small employer carrier shall file with the director, in a format and manner |
231-24 |
prescribed by the director, the health benefit plans to be used by the carrier. A health benefit plan |
231-25 |
filed pursuant to this subdivision may be used by a small employer carrier beginning thirty (30) |
231-26 |
days after it is filed unless the director disapproves its use. |
231-27 |
     (2) The director may at any time may, after providing notice and an opportunity for a |
231-28 |
hearing to the small employer carrier, disapprove the continued use by a small employer carrier of |
231-29 |
a health benefit plan on the grounds that the plan does not meet the requirements of this chapter. |
231-30 |
     (d) Health benefit plans covering small employers shall comply with the following |
231-31 |
provisions: |
231-32 |
     (1) A health benefit plan shall not deny, exclude, or limit benefits for a covered |
231-33 |
individual for losses incurred more than six (6) months following the enrollment date of the |
231-34 |
individual’s coverage due to a preexisting condition, or the first date of the waiting period for |
232-1 |
enrollment if that date is earlier than the enrollment date. A health benefit plan shall not define a |
232-2 |
preexisting condition more restrictively than as defined in § 27-50-3. |
232-3 |
     (2) (i) Except as provided in subdivision |
232-4 |
carrier shall reduce the period of any preexisting condition exclusion by the aggregate of the |
232-5 |
periods of creditable coverage without regard to the specific benefits covered during the period of |
232-6 |
creditable coverage, provided that the last period of creditable coverage ended on a date not more |
232-7 |
than ninety (90) days prior to the enrollment date of new coverage. |
232-8 |
     (ii) The aggregate period of creditable coverage does not include any waiting period or |
232-9 |
affiliation period for the effective date of the new coverage applied by the employer or the carrier, |
232-10 |
or for the normal application and enrollment process following employment or other triggering |
232-11 |
event for eligibility. |
232-12 |
     (iii) A carrier that does not use preexisting condition limitations in any of its health |
232-13 |
benefit plans may impose an affiliation period that: |
232-14 |
     (A) Does not exceed sixty (60) days for new entrants and not to exceed ninety (90) days |
232-15 |
for late enrollees; |
232-16 |
     (B) During which the carrier charges no premiums and the coverage issued is not |
232-17 |
effective; and |
232-18 |
     (C) Is applied uniformly, without regard to any health status-related factor. |
232-19 |
     (iv) This section does not preclude application of any waiting period applicable |
232-20 |
to all new enrollees under the health benefit plan, provided that any carrier-imposed |
232-21 |
waiting period be no longer than sixty (60) days. |
232-22 |
     (3) (i) Instead of as provided in paragraph |
232-23 |
carrier may elect to reduce the period of any preexisting condition exclusion based on coverage of |
232-24 |
benefits within each of several classes or categories of benefits specified in federal regulations. |
232-25 |
     (ii) A small employer electing to reduce the period of any preexisting condition exclusion |
232-26 |
using the alternative method described in paragraph |
232-27 |
     (A) Make the election on a uniform basis for all enrollees; and |
232-28 |
     (B) Count a period of creditable coverage with respect to any class or category of benefits |
232-29 |
if any level of benefits is covered within the class or category. |
232-30 |
     (iii) A small employer carrier electing to reduce the period of any preexisting condition |
232-31 |
exclusion using the alternative method described under paragraph |
232-32 |
shall: |
233-1 |
     (A) Prominently state that the election has been made in any disclosure statements |
233-2 |
concerning coverage under the health benefit plan to each enrollee at the time of enrollment under |
233-3 |
the plan and to each small employer at the time of the offer or sale of the coverage; and |
233-4 |
     (B) Include in the disclosure statements the effect of the election. |
233-5 |
     (4) (i) A health benefit plan shall accept late enrollees, but may exclude coverage for late |
233-6 |
enrollees for preexisting conditions for a period not to exceed twelve (12) months. |
233-7 |
     (ii) A small employer carrier shall reduce the period of any preexisting condition |
233-8 |
exclusion pursuant to subdivision |
233-9 |
     (5) A small employer carrier shall not impose a preexisting condition exclusion: |
233-10 |
     (i) Relating to pregnancy as a preexisting condition; or |
233-11 |
     (ii) With regard to a child who is covered under any creditable coverage within thirty (30) |
233-12 |
days of birth, adoption, or placement for adoption, provided that the child does not experience a |
233-13 |
significant break in coverage, and provided that the child was adopted or placed for adoption |
233-14 |
before attaining eighteen (18) years of age. |
233-15 |
     (6) A small employer carrier shall not impose a preexisting condition exclusion in the |
233-16 |
case of a condition for which medical advice, diagnosis, care or treatment was recommended or |
233-17 |
received for the first time while the covered person held creditable coverage, and the medical |
233-18 |
advice, diagnosis, care or treatment was a covered benefit under the plan, provided that the |
233-19 |
creditable coverage was continuous to a date not more than ninety (90) days prior to the |
233-20 |
enrollment date of the new coverage. |
233-21 |
     (7) (i) A small employer carrier shall permit an employee or a dependent of the |
233-22 |
employee, who is eligible, but not enrolled, to enroll for coverage under the terms of the group |
233-23 |
health plan of the small employer during a special enrollment period if: |
233-24 |
     (A) The employee or dependent was covered under a group health plan or had coverage |
233-25 |
under a health benefit plan at the time coverage was previously offered to the employee or |
233-26 |
dependent; |
233-27 |
     (B) The employee stated in writing at the time coverage was previously offered that |
233-28 |
coverage under a group health plan or other health benefit plan was the reason for declining |
233-29 |
enrollment, but only if the plan sponsor or carrier, if applicable, required that statement at the |
233-30 |
time coverage was previously offered and provided notice to the employee of the requirement and |
233-31 |
the consequences of the requirement at that time; |
233-32 |
     (C) The employee’s or dependent’s coverage described under subparagraph |
233-33 |
of this paragraph: |
234-1 |
     (I) Was under a COBRA continuation provision and the coverage under this provision |
234-2 |
has been exhausted; or |
234-3 |
     (II) Was not under a COBRA continuation provision and that other coverage has been |
234-4 |
terminated as a result of loss of eligibility for coverage, including as a result of a legal separation, |
234-5 |
divorce, death, termination of employment, or reduction in the number of hours of employment or |
234-6 |
employer contributions towards that other coverage have been terminated; and |
234-7 |
     (D) Under terms of the group health plan, the employee requests enrollment not later than |
234-8 |
thirty (30) days after the date of exhaustion of coverage described in item |
234-9 |
paragraph or termination of coverage or employer contribution described in item |
234-10 |
of this paragraph. |
234-11 |
     (ii) If an employee requests enrollment pursuant to subparagraph |
234-12 |
subdivision, the enrollment is effective not later than the first day of the first calendar month |
234-13 |
beginning after the date the completed request for enrollment is received. |
234-14 |
     (8) (i) A small employer carrier that makes coverage available under a group health plan |
234-15 |
with respect to a dependent of an individual shall provide for a dependent special enrollment |
234-16 |
period described in paragraph |
234-17 |
otherwise enrolled, the individual may be enrolled under the group health plan as a dependent of |
234-18 |
the individual and, in the case of the birth or adoption of a child, the spouse of the individual may |
234-19 |
be enrolled as a dependent of the individual if the spouse is otherwise eligible for coverage if: |
234-20 |
     (A) The individual is a participant under the health benefit plan or has met any waiting |
234-21 |
period applicable to becoming a participant under the plan and is eligible to be enrolled under the |
234-22 |
plan, but for a failure to enroll during a previous enrollment period; and |
234-23 |
     (B) A person becomes a dependent of the individual through marriage, birth, or adoption |
234-24 |
or placement for adoption. |
234-25 |
     (ii) The special enrollment period for individuals that meet the provisions of paragraph |
234-26 |
|
234-27 |
     (A) The date dependent coverage is made available; or |
234-28 |
     (B) The date of the marriage, birth, or adoption or placement for adoption described in |
234-29 |
subparagraph |
234-30 |
     (iii) If an individual seeks to enroll a dependent during the first thirty (30) days of the |
234-31 |
dependent special enrollment period described under paragraph |
234-32 |
coverage of the dependent is effective: |
234-33 |
     (A) In the case of marriage, not later than the first day of the first month beginning after |
234-34 |
the date the completed request for enrollment is received; |
235-1 |
     (B) In the case of a dependent’s birth, as of the date of birth; and |
235-2 |
     (C) In the case of a dependent’s adoption or placement for adoption, the date of the |
235-3 |
adoption or placement for adoption. |
235-4 |
     (9) (i) Except as provided in this subdivision, requirements used by a small employer |
235-5 |
carrier in determining whether to provide coverage to a small employer, including requirements |
235-6 |
for minimum participation of eligible employees and minimum employer contributions, shall be |
235-7 |
applied uniformly among all small employers applying for coverage or receiving coverage from |
235-8 |
the small employer carrier. |
235-9 |
     (ii) For health benefit plans issued or renewed on or after October 1, 2000, a small |
235-10 |
employer carrier shall not require a minimum participation level greater than: |
235-11 |
     (A) One hundred percent (100%) of eligible employees working for groups of ten (10) or |
235-12 |
less employees; and |
235-13 |
     (B) Seventy-five percent (75%) of eligible employees working for groups with more than |
235-14 |
ten (10) employees. |
235-15 |
     (iii) In applying minimum participation requirements with respect to a small employer, a |
235-16 |
small employer carrier shall not consider employees or dependents who have creditable coverage |
235-17 |
in determining whether the applicable percentage of participation is met. |
235-18 |
     (iv) A small employer carrier shall not increase any requirement for minimum employee |
235-19 |
participation or modify any requirement for minimum employer contribution applicable to a small |
235-20 |
employer at any time after the small employer has been accepted for coverage. |
235-21 |
     (10) (i) If a small employer carrier offers coverage to a small employer, the small |
235-22 |
employer carrier shall offer coverage to all of the eligible employees of a small employer and |
235-23 |
their dependents who apply for enrollment during the period in which the employee first becomes |
235-24 |
eligible to enroll under the terms of the plan. A small employer carrier shall not offer coverage to |
235-25 |
only certain individuals or dependents in a small employer group or to only part of the group. |
235-26 |
     (ii) A small employer carrier shall not place any restriction in regard to any health status- |
235-27 |
related factor on an eligible employee or dependent with respect to enrollment or plan |
235-28 |
participation. |
235-29 |
     (iii) Except as permitted under subdivision |
235-30 |
employer carrier shall not modify a health benefit plan with respect to a small employer or any |
235-31 |
eligible employee or dependent, through riders, endorsements, or otherwise, to restrict or exclude |
235-32 |
coverage or benefits for specific diseases, medical conditions, or services otherwise covered by |
235-33 |
the plan. |
236-1 |
     (e) (1) Subject to subdivision |
236-2 |
required to offer coverage or accept applications pursuant to subsection (b) of this section in the |
236-3 |
case of the following: |
236-4 |
     (i) To a small employer, where the small employer does not have eligible individuals who |
236-5 |
live, work, or reside in the established geographic service area for the network plan; |
236-6 |
     (ii) To an employee, when the employee does not live, work, or reside within the carrier’s |
236-7 |
established geographic service area; or |
236-8 |
     (iii) Within an area where the small employer carrier reasonably anticipates, and |
236-9 |
demonstrates to the satisfaction of the director, that it will not have the capacity within its |
236-10 |
established geographic service area to deliver services adequately to enrollees of any additional |
236-11 |
groups because of its obligations to existing group policyholders and enrollees. |
236-12 |
     (2) A small employer carrier that cannot offer coverage pursuant to paragraph |
236-13 |
of this subsection may not offer coverage in the applicable area to new cases of employer groups |
236-14 |
until the later of one hundred and eighty (180) days following each refusal or the date on which |
236-15 |
the carrier notifies the director that it has regained capacity to deliver services to new employer |
236-16 |
groups. |
236-17 |
     (3) A small employer carrier shall apply the provisions of this subsection uniformly to all |
236-18 |
small employers without regard to the claims experience of a small employer and its employees |
236-19 |
and their dependents or any health status-related factor relating to the employees and their |
236-20 |
dependents. |
236-21 |
     (f) (1) A small employer carrier is not required to provide coverage to small employers |
236-22 |
pursuant to subsection (b) of this section if: |
236-23 |
     (i) For any period of time the director determines the small employer carrier does not |
236-24 |
have the financial reserves necessary to underwrite additional coverage; and |
236-25 |
     (ii) The small employer carrier is applying this subsection uniformly to all small |
236-26 |
employers in the small group market in this state consistent with applicable state law and without |
236-27 |
regard to the claims experience of a small employer and its employees and their dependents or |
236-28 |
any health status-related factor relating to |
236-29 |
     (2) A small employer carrier that denies coverage in accordance with subdivision |
236-30 |
of this subsection may not offer coverage in the small group market for the later of: |
236-31 |
     (i) A period of one hundred and eighty (180) days after the date the coverage is denied; or |
236-32 |
     (ii) Until the small employer has demonstrated to the director that it has sufficient |
236-33 |
financial reserves to underwrite additional coverage. |
237-1 |
     (g) (1) A small employer carrier is not required to provide coverage to small employers |
237-2 |
pursuant to subsection (b) of this section if the small employer carrier elects not to offer new |
237-3 |
coverage to small employers in this state. |
237-4 |
     (2) A small employer carrier that elects not to offer new coverage to small employers |
237-5 |
under this subsection may be allowed, as determined by the director, to maintain its existing |
237-6 |
policies in this state. |
237-7 |
     (3) A small employer carrier that elects not to offer new coverage to small employers |
237-8 |
under subdivision (g)(1) shall provide at least one hundred and twenty (120) days notice of its |
237-9 |
election to the director and is prohibited from writing new business in the small employer market |
237-10 |
in this state for a period of five (5) years beginning on the date the carrier ceased offering new |
237-11 |
coverage in this state. |
237-12 |
     SECTION 91. Section 27-51-1 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-51 entitled “Managing |
237-13 |
General Agents Act” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
237-14 |
     27-51-1. Short title. -- |
237-15 |
“Managing General Agents Act”. |
237-16 |
     SECTION 92. Section 27-52-2 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-52 entitled |
237-17 |
“Reinsurance Intermediaries” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
237-18 |
     27-52-2. Definitions. -- As used in this chapter: |
237-19 |
     (1) “Actuary” means a person who is a member in good standing of the American |
237-20 |
academy of actuaries; |
237-21 |
     (2) “Controlling person” means any person, firm, association, or corporation who directly |
237-22 |
or indirectly has the power to direct or cause to be directed, the management, control, or activities |
237-23 |
of the reinsurance intermediary; |
237-24 |
     (3) “Insurer” means any person, firm, association, or corporation duly licensed in this |
237-25 |
state pursuant to the applicable provisions of the insurance law as an insurer; |
237-26 |
     (4) “Licensed producer” means an agent, broker, or reinsurance intermediary licensed |
237-27 |
pursuant to the applicable provisions of this title. |
237-28 |
     (5) “Qualified U.S. financial institutions”, for the purposes of this chapter, means an |
237-29 |
institution that: |
237-30 |
     (i) Is organized or in the case of a U.S. office of a foreign banking organization licensed, |
237-31 |
under the laws of the United States or any state |
237-32 |
     (ii) Is regulated, supervised, and examined by U.S. federal or state authorities having |
237-33 |
regulatory authority over banks and trust companies; and |
238-1 |
     (iii) Has been determined by either the commissioner, or the securities valuation office of |
238-2 |
the national association of insurance commissioners, to meet |
238-3 |
condition and standing |
238-4 |
financial institutions whose letters of credit will be acceptable to the commissioner; |
238-5 |
     (6) “Reinsurance intermediary” means a reinsurance intermediary broker or a reinsurance |
238-6 |
intermediary manager as these terms are defined in |
238-7 |
section, but shall not mean an intermediary in an insurance securitization or reinsurance |
238-8 |
transaction with a protected cell established by a protected cell company organized under the |
238-9 |
Protected Cell Companies Act, chapter 64 of this title, as those terms are defined or utilized in |
238-10 |
|
238-11 |
     (7) “Reinsurance intermediary broker” (RB) means any person, other than an officer or |
238-12 |
employee of the ceding insurer, firm, association, or corporation who solicits, negotiates, or |
238-13 |
places reinsurance cessions or retrocessions on behalf of a ceding insurer without the authority or |
238-14 |
power to bind reinsurance on behalf of the insurer; |
238-15 |
     (8) “Reinsurance intermediary manager” (RM) means any person, firm, association, or |
238-16 |
corporation who has authority to bind or manages all or part of the assumed reinsurance business |
238-17 |
of a reinsurer, including the management of a separate division, department, or underwriting |
238-18 |
office, and acts as an agent for the reinsurer which is known as a RM, manager, or other similar |
238-19 |
term. Notwithstanding the above, the following persons shall not be considered a RM, with |
238-20 |
respect to the reinsurer, for the purposes of this chapter: |
238-21 |
     (i) Any employee of the reinsurer; |
238-22 |
     (ii) A U.S. manager of the United States branch of an alien reinsurer; |
238-23 |
     (iii) An underwriting manager which, pursuant to contract, manages all the reinsurance |
238-24 |
operations of the reinsurer, is under common control with the reinsurer, subject to the Insurance |
238-25 |
Holding Company Systems Act, chapter 35 of this title, and whose compensation is not based on |
238-26 |
the volume of premiums written; |
238-27 |
     (iv) The manager of a group, association, pool, or organization of insurers which engage |
238-28 |
in joint underwriting or joint reinsurance and who are subject to examination by the insurance |
238-29 |
commissioner of the state in which the manager’s principal business office is located; |
238-30 |
     (9) “Reinsurer” means any person, firm, association, or corporation duly licensed in this |
238-31 |
state pursuant to the applicable provisions of this title as an insurer with the authority to assume |
238-32 |
reinsurance; and |
239-1 |
     (10) “To be in violation” means that the reinsurance intermediary, insurer, or reinsurer |
239-2 |
for whom the reinsurance intermediary was acting failed to substantially comply with the |
239-3 |
provisions of this chapter. |
239-4 |
     SECTION 93. Section 27-54-3 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-54 entitled “Insurance |
239-5 |
Fraud Prevention Act” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
239-6 |
     27-54-3. Investigations. -- (a) Pursuant to |
239-7 |
of this title, the director or the director’s designee may conduct investigations as he or she deems |
239-8 |
necessary in order to ascertain whether any person has violated or is violating any provision of |
239-9 |
this chapter. |
239-10 |
     (b) Whenever the director or the director’s designee has reason to believe that a |
239-11 |
provision of this chapter has been violated, he or she may report the violation of law to the |
239-12 |
attorney general who may bring an action in the court of appropriate jurisdiction. Within one |
239-13 |
hundred twenty (120) days of receipt of the director’s deport, the attorney general shall inform the |
239-14 |
director or the director’s designee as to the status of the reported violations. Where the insurer |
239-15 |
affected has become the subject of a court order for conservation, rehabilitation or liquidation, the |
239-16 |
director or the director’s designee may also refer the matter to the receiver for action under § 27- |
239-17 |
54-2. |
239-18 |
     SECTION 94. Section 27-65-1 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-65 entitled |
239-19 |
“Commercial Special Risks” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
239-20 |
     27-65-1. Commercial special risks. -- (a) Commercial special risks. |
239-21 |
any other provisions of this title to the contrary and except as |
239-22 |
this section, insurers shall not be required to file with, nor to receive approval from, the insurance |
239-23 |
division of the department of business regulation for policy forms or rates used in the insurance of |
239-24 |
commercial special risks located in this state. Commercial special risks are defined as: |
239-25 |
     (1) Risks written as commercial lines insurance, as defined in |
239-26 |
which are written on an excess or umbrella basis; |
239-27 |
     (2) Those risks, or portions |
239-28 |
defined in |
239-29 |
schedules including “A” rates; |
239-30 |
     (3) Risks written as commercial lines insurance which employ or retain the services of a |
239-31 |
“risk manager” and which also meet any one of the following criteria: |
239-32 |
     (i) Net worth over fifty million dollars ($50,000,000); |
239-33 |
     (ii) Net revenue/sales of over one hundred million dollars ($100,000,000); |
240-1 |
     (iii) More than five hundred (500) employees per individual company or one thousand |
240-2 |
(1000) employees per holding company in the aggregate; |
240-3 |
     (iv) Aggregates premiums of over one hundred fifty thousand dollars ($150,000) |
240-4 |
excluding group life, group health, workers’ compensation and professional liability |
240-5 |
(including but not limited to errors and omissions and directors and officers liability); |
240-6 |
(v) Is a not for profit, or public entity with an annual budget or assets of at least forty-five |
240-7 |
million dollars ($45,000,000); or |
240-8 |
     (vi) Is a municipality with a population of over fifty thousand (50,000); |
240-9 |
     (4) Specifically designated commercial special risks including: |
240-10 |
     (i) All risks classified as highly protected risks as defined in |
240-11 |
2.1(a)(4); |
240-12 |
     (ii) All commercial insurance aviation risks; |
240-13 |
     (iii) All credit property insurance risks which are defined as |
240-14 |
property of a commercial debtor against loss, with the creditor as sole beneficiary” or “insurance |
240-15 |
of personal property of a commercial debtor, with the creditor as primary beneficiary and the |
240-16 |
debtor as beneficiary of proceeds not paid to the creditor”. For the purposes of this definition, |
240-17 |
“personal property” means furniture, fixtures, furnishings, appliances and equipment designed for |
240-18 |
use in a business trade or profession and not used by a debtor for personal or household use; |
240-19 |
     (iv) All boiler and machinery risks; |
240-20 |
     (vi) All inland marine risks written as commercial lines insurance as defined in |
240-21 |
27-34-5(5); and |
240-22 |
     (vii) All fidelity and surety risks. |
240-23 |
     (b) |
240-24 |
business shall remain subject to all filing and approval requirements contained in this title even if |
240-25 |
written for risks which otherwise qualify as commercial special risks: |
240-26 |
     (1) Life insurance; |
240-27 |
     (2) Annuities; |
240-28 |
     (3) Accident and health insurance; |
240-29 |
     (4) Automobile insurance which is mandated by statute; |
240-30 |
     (5) Workers’ compensation and employers’ liability insurance; and |
240-31 |
     (6) Issuance through residual market mechanisms. |
240-32 |
     (c) Any insurer which provides coverage to a commercial special risk shall disclose to |
240-33 |
the insured that forms used and rates charges are exempt from filing and approval requirements |
240-34 |
by this subsection. Records of all such disclosures shall be maintained by the insurer. |
241-1 |
     (d) Brokers for exempt commercial policyholders as defined in subdivision (a)(3) |
241-2 |
of this section shall be exempt from the due diligence requirements of |
241-3 |
|
241-4 |
     SECTION 95. Section 27-66-24 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-66 entitled “The |
241-5 |
Health Insurance Conversion Act” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
241-6 |
     27-66-24. Exceptions — Rehabilitation, liquidation or conservation. -- No proposed |
241-7 |
conversion shall be subject to this chapter in the event that the health insurance corporation, |
241-8 |
health maintenance corporation, a nonprofit hospital service corporation, nonprofit medical |
241-9 |
service corporation or affiliate or subsidiary |
241-10 |
superior court directing the director to rehabilitate, liquidate or conserve, as provided in §§ 27-19- |
241-11 |
28, 27-20-24, 27-41-18, |
241-12 |
or chapter 14.1, 14.2 or 14.3 of this title. |
241-13 |
     SECTION 96. Section 27-52-13 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-52 entitled |
241-14 |
“Reinsurance Intermediaries” is hereby repealed in its entirety. |
241-15 |
      |
241-16 |
|
241-17 |
|
241-18 |
     SECTION 97. Section 27-56-4 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-56 entitled |
241-19 |
“Disclosure of Material Transactions Act” is hereby repealed in its entirety. |
241-20 |
      |
241-21 |
     SECTION 98. Section 5-40.1-13 of the General Laws in Chapter 5-40.1 entitled |
241-22 |
“Occupational Therapy” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
241-23 |
     5-40.1-13. Fees. -- When an application is submitted to the division of professional |
241-24 |
regulation for a license to practice occupational therapy in Rhode Island, the applicant |
241-25 |
pay a non-refundable fee of sixty-two dollars and fifty cents ($62.50) to the general treasurer. A |
241-26 |
licensee shall submit a biennial renewal fee of sixty-two dollars and fifty cents ($62.50) |
241-27 |
|
241-28 |
even year pursuant to the requirements of § 5-40.1-12(a)(3), and any person who allows his or her |
241-29 |
license to lapse by failing to renew it in the manner prescribed |
241-30 |
twenty-five dollars ($25.00) as referred to in § 5-40.1-12(a)(6). |
241-31 |
     SECTION 99. Section 23-17-44 of the General Laws in Chapter 23-17 entitled |
241-32 |
“Licensing of Health Care Facilities” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
242-1 |
      23-17-44. Moratorium on new initial nursing facility licensed beds and on increases |
242-2 |
to the licensed capacity of existing nursing facility licenses. -- (a) The licensing agency shall |
242-3 |
issue no new initial licenses for nursing facilities prior to July 1, 2004; provided, however, that: |
242-4 |
     (1) Any person holding a previously issued and valid certificate of need as of August 21, |
242-5 |
1996 shall be permitted to effect a prior certificate from the licensing agency consistent with any |
242-6 |
other statutory and regulatory provisions which may further apply; |
242-7 |
     (2) Any person holding a nursing facility license may undertake activities to construct |
242-8 |
and operate a replacement nursing facility with the same or lower bed capacity as is presently |
242-9 |
licensed provided that the replacement facility may only be licensed upon the otherwise |
242-10 |
unconditional cessation of operation of the previously licensed nursing facility; |
242-11 |
     (3) Any certificate of need application under active review before the state agency as of |
242-12 |
January 10, 1996, which application seeks approval of a proposal to establish a new nursing |
242-13 |
facility or seeks to increase the licensed bed capacity of an existing nursing facility shall continue |
242-14 |
to be reviewed under all the statutory and regulatory requirements in effect at the time the |
242-15 |
application was accepted for review by the state agency; and |
242-16 |
     (4) On July 1, 1999, if the statewide occupancy rate of licensed nursing facility beds |
242-17 |
exceeds ninety-two percent (92%) for the preceding calendar year, as determined by the |
242-18 |
department of human services, an assisted living residence licensed pursuant to chapter 17.4 of |
242-19 |
this title may propose to seek nursing facility licensure by conversion of assisted living residence |
242-20 |
rooms within its existing physical plant; provided however, that: |
242-21 |
     (i) The number of nursing facility beds to be licensed does not exceed the lesser of twenty |
242-22 |
(20) beds or ten percent (10%) of the licensed bed capacity of the assisted living residence; |
242-23 |
     (ii) The capital expenditures associated with the implementation of the nursing facility |
242-24 |
beds does not exceed five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000); |
242-25 |
     (iii) The nursing facility shall be limited in taking residents to those persons who are |
242-26 |
transferring from residency at the assisted living residence; |
242-27 |
     (iv) The assisted living residence must participate in the Medicaid program; |
242-28 |
     (v) The application must be submitted to the health services council on or before October |
242-29 |
1, 1999; |
242-30 |
     (vi) The facility must comply with all requirements of the Health Care Certificate of |
242-31 |
Need Act, chapter 15 of title 23. |
242-32 |
     (b) Prior to July 1, 2004, the licensing agency shall not increase the licensed bed capacity |
242-33 |
of any existing licensed nursing facility, including any nursing facility approved for change in |
242-34 |
ownership pursuant to |
243-1 |
(10) beds or ten percent (10%) of the facility's licensed capacity. Any person holding a previously |
243-2 |
issued and valid certificate of need as of the date of passage of this section or who shall |
243-3 |
subsequently be granted a certificate of need pursuant to subsection (a) shall be permitted to |
243-4 |
effect a prior certificate from the licensing agency consistent with any other statutory and |
243-5 |
regulatory provisions which may further apply. |
243-6 |
     SECTION 100. Section 40-18-2 of the General Laws in Chapter 40-18 entitled “Long |
243-7 |
Term Home Health Care – Alternative to Placement in a Skilled Nursing or Intermediate Care |
243-8 |
Facility” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
243-9 |
     40-18-2. Definitions. -- As used in this chapter, the following words and phrases shall |
243-10 |
have the following meanings unless the context otherwise requires: |
243-11 |
     (1) 'Adult day care service' means a comprehensive supervised program on a regularly |
243-12 |
scheduled basis to adults with disabilities for a substantial part of the day in a single physical |
243-13 |
location for a specified number of participants daily. The adult day care center shall be reviewed |
243-14 |
and approved by the department of elderly affairs or other appropriate state agency. Adult day |
243-15 |
care services may include, but are not limited to, medical supervision, social and educational |
243-16 |
activities, snacks and/or hot lunch, and transportation to and from the day care site. All adult day |
243-17 |
care services must meet the conditions set forth in the rules and regulations of the department of |
243-18 |
elderly affairs and must provide these services as an alternative to twenty-four (24) hour long |
243-19 |
term institutional care. |
243-20 |
     (2) 'Case management services' means the coordination of a plan of care and services |
243-21 |
provided at home to persons with disabilities who are medically eligible for placement in a skilled |
243-22 |
nursing facility or an intermediate care facility upon discharge from a hospital. Such programs |
243-23 |
shall be provided in the person's home or in the home of a responsible relative or other |
243-24 |
responsible adult, but not provided in a skilled nursing facility and/or an intermediate care |
243-25 |
facility. |
243-26 |
     (3) 'Certified home health' means a home care services agency which is licensed by the |
243-27 |
state and which is qualified to participate as home health agency under the provisions of titles |
243-28 |
XVII and XIX of the federal Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 1395x, and shall provide, directly |
243-29 |
or through contract arrangement, a minimum of the following services, which are of a |
243-30 |
preventative, therapeutic, rehabilitative health guidance, and/or supportive nature to persons at |
243-31 |
home: skilled nursing services, physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy, and home |
243-32 |
health aide services. |
243-33 |
     (4) 'Director' means the director of the department of human services. |
244-1 |
     (5) 'Emergency response system' means a twenty-four (24) hour per day monitoring |
244-2 |
service designed for use by elderly adults in the community. The purpose of that system is to |
244-3 |
provide contact between the elderly adult in the community and the appropriate emergency |
244-4 |
response agency. |
244-5 |
     (6) 'Government funds' means funds provided under the provisions of chapter 8 of title |
244-6 |
40. |
244-7 |
     (7) 'Home care services' means those services provided by (i) Medicare/Medicaid |
244-8 |
certified and state licensed home health agency and (ii) state licensed home health |
244-9 |
aide/homemaker agency. |
244-10 |
     (8) 'Home health aide/homemaker agency' |
244-11 |
health aide services, at a minimum, includes assistance with personal hygiene, dressing, feeding, |
244-12 |
and household tasks essential to the patient's health and (ii) homemaker services, at a minimum, |
244-13 |
includes light work or household tasks such as cooking, cleaning, shopping, and laundry. |
244-14 |
     (9) 'Hospital' means a hospital as defined in chapter 17 of title 23. |
244-15 |
     SECTION 101. Section 42-66.4-2 of the General Laws in Chapter 42-66.4 entitled |
244-16 |
“Long-Term Care – Removal From a Skilled Nursing and/or Intermediate Care Facility” is |
244-17 |
hereby amended to read as follows: |
244-18 |
     42-66.4-2. Definitions. -- As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires: |
244-19 |
     (1) 'Adult day care services' means a comprehensive supervised program on a regularly |
244-20 |
scheduled basis to adults with disabilities for a substantial part of the day in a single physical |
244-21 |
location for a specified number of participants daily. The adult day care center shall be reviewed |
244-22 |
and approved by the department of elderly affairs or other appropriate state agency. Adult day |
244-23 |
care services may include, but are not limited to, medical supervision, social and educational |
244-24 |
activities, snacks and/or hot lunch, and transportation to and from the day care site. All adult day |
244-25 |
care services must meet the conditions set forth in the rules and regulations of the department of |
244-26 |
elderly affairs and must provide these services as an alternative to twenty-four (24) hour long |
244-27 |
term institutional care. |
244-28 |
     (2) 'Case management services' means the coordination of a plan of care and services |
244-29 |
provided at home to persons with disabilities who are medically eligible for placement in a skilled |
244-30 |
nursing facility or an intermediate care facility. These programs shall be provided in the person's |
244-31 |
home or in the home of a responsible relative or other responsible adult, but not provided in a |
244-32 |
skilled nursing facility and/or an intermediate care facility. |
244-33 |
     (3) 'Certified home health' means a home care services agency which is licensed by the |
244-34 |
state and which is qualified to participate as a home health agency under the provisions of 42 |
245-1 |
U.S.C. § 1395 et seq. and § 1396 et seq., and shall provide, directly or through contract |
245-2 |
arrangement, a minimum of the following services which are of a preventative, therapeutic, |
245-3 |
rehabilitative health guidance and/or supportive nature to persons at home: skilled nursing |
245-4 |
services, physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy, and home health aide services. |
245-5 |
     (4) 'Director' means the director of the department of elderly affairs unless the context |
245-6 |
clearly requires a different meaning. |
245-7 |
     (5) 'Emergency response system' means a twenty-four (24) hour per day monitoring |
245-8 |
service designed for use by elderly adults in the community. The purpose of the system is to |
245-9 |
provide contact between the elderly adult in the community and the appropriate emergency |
245-10 |
response agency. |
245-11 |
     (6) 'Government funds' means funds provided under the provisions of chapter 8 of title |
245-12 |
40. |
245-13 |
     (7) 'Home care services' means those services provided by (a) medicare/medicaid |
245-14 |
certified and state licensed home health agency and (b) state licensed home health |
245-15 |
aide/homemaker agency. |
245-16 |
     (8) 'Home health aide/homemaker agency' |
245-17 |
     (i) Home health aide services, at a minimum, includes assistance with personal hygiene, |
245-18 |
dressing, feeding, and household tasks essential to the patient's health; and |
245-19 |
     (ii) Homemaker services, at a minimum, includes light work or household tasks such as |
245-20 |
cooking, cleaning, shopping, and laundry. |
245-21 |
     (9) 'Skilled nursing facility' and 'intermediate care facility' shall have the same definition |
245-22 |
as set forth in chapter 17 of title 23 |
245-23 |
     SECTION 102. Section 24-10-17 of the General Laws in Chapter 24-10 entitled |
245-24 |
“Freeways” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
245-25 |
     24-10-17. Soliciting rides in motor vehicles. -- (a) Any person who endeavors by |
245-26 |
words, gestures, or otherwise to beg, invite, or secure transportation in any motor vehicle on any |
245-27 |
freeway within the state, except in the case of a bona fide emergency or in the case of sickness, |
245-28 |
shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be punished by a fine of |
245-29 |
|
245-30 |
      (b) Any person who endeavors to solicit a ride in a motor vehicle in the manner |
245-31 |
described in this section on the travelled portion of any other public highway in this state shall be |
245-32 |
guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be punished by a fine of |
245-33 |
fifty dollars ($50.00). |
246-1 |
      SECTION 103. Sections 31-3-12, 31-3-32, 31-3-34, 31-3-35 and 31-3-40 of the General |
246-2 |
Laws in Chapter 31-3 entitled “Registration of Vehicles” are hereby amended to read as follows: |
246-3 |
     31-3-12. Visibility of plates. -- Each registration plate and the required letters and |
246-4 |
numerals printed on it, except the year number for which issued, shall be of sufficient size to be |
246-5 |
plainly readable from a distance of one hundred feet (100') during daylight. Violations of this |
246-6 |
section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
246-7 |
     31-3-32. Expiration of registration. -- Every vehicle registration under chapters 3 - 9 of |
246-8 |
this title and every registration card and registration plate issued under these chapters shall expire |
246-9 |
at midnight on the thirty-first (31st) day of March of each year, except that the director of the |
246-10 |
department of administration, division of motor vehicles shall implement a staggered registration |
246-11 |
system and a staggered distribution system for fully reflective plates required to be on all vehicles |
246-12 |
pursuant to § 31-3-10. Implementation of the staggered registration system and distribution |
246-13 |
system shall be by rules and regulations promulgated by the director of administration, division of |
246-14 |
motor vehicles. A fee for the initial issuance of fully reflective plates and each reissuance |
246-15 |
thereafter shall be charged in accordance with § 31-6-1(22). The requirements for the reissuance |
246-16 |
of fully reflective plates apply only to those standard plates described in § 31-3-11 and not to |
246-17 |
plates authorized by any other section of the general or public laws. Violations of this section are |
246-18 |
subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
246-19 |
     31-3-34. Notice of change of address. -- A person who applies for or obtains registration |
246-20 |
for a vehicle, and subsequently moves from the address given in the application or shown on a |
246-21 |
registration card, must notify the division in writing of the old and new addresses within ten (10) |
246-22 |
days. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
246-23 |
     31-3-35. Notice of change of name. -- A person who applies for or obtains registration |
246-24 |
for a vehicle, and subsequently changes his or her name because of marriage or otherwise, must |
246-25 |
notify the division of the former and new names within ten (10) days. Violations of this section |
246-26 |
are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
246-27 |
     31-3-40. Special use identification tags. -- (a) A new car dealer or used car dealer may |
246-28 |
apply to the administrator for special use identification tags for display on vehicles that have been |
246-29 |
sold by that dealer but for which registration is pending. All vehicles displaying special use tags |
246-30 |
must conform to general safety standards. These tags shall be of a size and type determined by the |
246-31 |
administrator, and shall be sold to dealers in packs of ten (10) plates per pack for two hundred |
246-32 |
dollars ($200) per pack. |
246-33 |
     (b) Special use certificates and special use identification tags may be used on a vehicle |
246-34 |
sold by the dealer to a resident or nonresident. The special use certificate and tags are valid for no |
247-1 |
more than twenty (20) days, including the date of delivery of the certificate and tags by the |
247-2 |
dealer. No dealer or any other person may extend their expiration date, nor may any person other |
247-3 |
than the administrator issue another similar certificate or tag. The special use certificate must be |
247-4 |
carried in the vehicle bearing the special use identification tags whenever the vehicle is being |
247-5 |
operated on a public highway. The tags will be displayed in the same manner as registration |
247-6 |
plates. Upon the removal of special use identification tags from a vehicle, they must be destroyed |
247-7 |
immediately by the person to whom issued or his or her agent. |
247-8 |
     (c) Upon the issuance of a special use certificate and special use identification tags, the |
247-9 |
dealer shall prepare the certificate in triplicate by printing or typing all of the information |
247-10 |
required. The dealer shall imprint the date of the tag's expiration on the tag itself. This date will |
247-11 |
be legible, printed in black ink with a rubber date stamp, in letters and numerals not less than one |
247-12 |
inch (1') in height, nor less than one-fourth of an inch (1/4') in width. The tag must also contain |
247-13 |
the vehicle identification number of the car on which it is displayed, and the dealer's |
247-14 |
identification number. The original copy of the special use certificate shall be given to the person |
247-15 |
named in the certificate. The duplicate copy serves as the notice required by subsection (d) of this |
247-16 |
section. The third copy shall be held in the dealer's files and shall be exhibited upon demand of |
247-17 |
the administrator or of any peace officer. |
247-18 |
     (d) Notice of delivery of the special use certificate and special use identification tags |
247-19 |
must be mailed to the administrator not later than the next business day. |
247-20 |
     (e) In the event that a dealer goes out of business, or transfers his or her business to any |
247-21 |
other person, firm, or corporation the dealer must return all special use certificates and special use |
247-22 |
identification tags to the administrator within five (5) days. |
247-23 |
     (f) No dealer may make any use of special use certificates or special use identification |
247-24 |
tags except in accordance with the provisions of this section. |
247-25 |
     (g) Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
247-26 |
the general laws. |
247-27 |
     SECTION 104. Section 31-4-3 of the General Laws in Chapter 31-4 entitled |
247-28 |
“Transfer of Vehicles” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
247-29 |
     31-4-3. Temporary registration - Invoice voucher issued by dealer. -- (a) Any person |
247-30 |
who purchases a motor vehicle from a bona fide licensed dealer, and who already has a motor |
247-31 |
vehicle registered in this state, may operate the newly acquired motor vehicle for a period of |
247-32 |
twenty (20) days following the date of the original dated voucher. The new vehicle must be of the |
247-33 |
same type as that already owned and registered vehicle. During this period any operator of the |
247-34 |
new vehicle must carry the original dated bill of sale or invoice voucher, which must be |
248-1 |
accompanied by a numbered state sales tax form. The voucher or bill of sale shall give the |
248-2 |
registration number to be transferred from the previously registered to the newly acquired vehicle. |
248-3 |
     (b) The bill of sale or invoice voucher shall be sequentially and numerically identified, |
248-4 |
dated on the day of sale, and is valid for not more than twenty (20) days following the date of the |
248-5 |
original voucher. No dealer or any other person may extend or alter the date, nor may a new bill |
248-6 |
of sale be issued to the purchaser as a means to circumvent this section. |
248-7 |
     (c) Every dealer shall keep a sequential record of each temporary certificate issued, and |
248-8 |
those records shall be available during business hours for examination by any police officer or |
248-9 |
inspector of the division as designated by the administrator of the division of motor vehicles. |
248-10 |
     (d) Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
248-11 |
the general laws. |
248-12 |
      SECTION 105. Sections 31-10.1-4, 31-10.1-5, 31-10.1-6, and 31-10.1-7 of the |
248-13 |
General Laws in Chapter 31-10.1 entitled “Special License for Motorcycles, Motor |
248-14 |
Scooters, and Other Motor Driven Cycles” are hereby amended to read as follows: |
248-15 |
     31-10.1-4. Required equipment. -- Operators of motorcycles, motor scooters, and |
248-16 |
motor-driven cycles shall use eye protection of a type approved by the administrator when |
248-17 |
operating their vehicles on streets and highways. Every motorcycle, motor scooter, and motor- |
248-18 |
driven cycle shall be equipped with a rear view mirror. Any operator under the age of twenty-one |
248-19 |
(21) shall wear a helmet of a type approved by the administrator. In addition, all new operators, |
248-20 |
regardless of age, shall be required, for a period of one year from the date of issuance of the first |
248-21 |
license pursuant to § 31-10.1-1, to wear a helmet of a type approved by the administrator. Any |
248-22 |
person violating this provision shall be fined |
248-23 |
which shall be paid in accordance with chapter 41.1 of this title. The administrator is authorized |
248-24 |
to set forth rules and regulations governing the use of other equipment on these vehicles. All fines |
248-25 |
collected under this section shall be deposited in a general restricted receipt account for the use of |
248-26 |
the Rhode Island governor's office on highway safety in order to promote educational and |
248-27 |
informational programs encouraging helmet use. |
248-28 |
     31-10.1-5. Handlebars. -- No person shall operate on a highway or in any parking area |
248-29 |
for ten (10) or more motor vehicles, any motorcycle, motor scooter, or motor-driven cycle |
248-30 |
equipped with handlebars that are more than fifteen inches (15') in height above the uppermost |
248-31 |
portion of the seat when depressed by the weight of the operator. Violations of this section are |
248-32 |
subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
248-33 |
     31-10.1-6. Passengers. -- Any passenger on a motorcycle, motor scooter, or motor-driven |
248-34 |
cycle must be provided with a separate rear seat, a separate foot-rest, and an appropriate |
249-1 |
handlebar or grip for his or her use, and must wear a properly fitting helmet of a type approved by |
249-2 |
the administrator. No person shall operate a motorcycle, motor scooter, or motor-driven cycle |
249-3 |
unless any passenger wears a helmet and also unless any passenger is able to rest his or her feet |
249-4 |
upon a foot rest; provided further that any passenger on a motorcycle, motor scooter, or |
249-5 |
motordriven cycle under twelve (12) years of age must have a properly secured back-rest or |
249-6 |
equivalent and shall have his or her feet placed upon the foot-rest and shall be seated behind the |
249-7 |
operator unless a side car is provided. When, however, a side car is provided this age requirement |
249-8 |
shall not apply to passenger(s) in the side car. Violations of this section are subject to fines |
249-9 |
enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
249-10 |
     31-10.1-7. Inspection -- Every motorcycle, motor scooter, or motor-driven cycle shall be |
249-11 |
inspected in accordance with the law providing for inspection of motor vehicles, and shall display |
249-12 |
a certificate of inspection as provided in chapter 38 of this title. Inspection standards for these |
249-13 |
motor vehicles shall be established by the administrator. Inspection stations shall be specially |
249-14 |
licensed to inspect motorcycles, motor scooters, and motor-driven cycles. Certificates of |
249-15 |
inspection for these vehicles shall be clearly distinguishable from those issued to other motor |
249-16 |
vehicles. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general |
249-17 |
laws. |
249-18 |
     SECTION 106. Sections 31-10-10, 31-10-30, and 31-10-32 of the General Laws in |
249-19 |
Chapter 31-10 entitled “Operators’ and Chauffeurs’ Licenses” are hereby amended to read as |
249-20 |
follows: |
249-21 |
     31-10-10. Rules as to armed forces license. -- The special license provided for in §§ 31- |
249-22 |
10-8 and 31-10-9, shall be issued under the rules and in the form the administrator may prescribe. |
249-23 |
Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
249-24 |
     31-10-30. Expiration and renewal of licenses. -- Every operator's and chauffeur's first |
249-25 |
license to operate a motor vehicle shall be by the issuance of a temporary license for the period |
249-26 |
beginning at the date of issuance and expiring on the birthday of the licensee in the second year |
249-27 |
following the issuance of the temporary license. Every operator's and chauffeur's license issued |
249-28 |
after expiration of the temporary license shall expire on the birthday of the licensee in the fifth |
249-29 |
year following the issuance of the license, with the exception of any person seventy (70) years of |
249-30 |
age or older whose license shall expire on the birthday of the licensee in the second year |
249-31 |
following the issuance of the license, and shall be renewable on or before expiration upon |
249-32 |
application and payment of the fee required by this chapter. The administrator of the division of |
249-33 |
motor vehicles, having good cause to believe the applicant for renewal is incompetent or |
249-34 |
otherwise not qualified, may require an examination of the applicant as upon an original |
250-1 |
application. The administrator of the division of motor vehicles is authorized to adopt any |
250-2 |
regulations necessary to carry out the purposes of this section. Violations of this section are |
250-3 |
subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
250-4 |
     31-10-32. Notice of change of address or name. -- If, after applying for or receiving an |
250-5 |
operator's or chauffeur's license, a person moves from the address shown on the application or |
250-6 |
license, or when the name of a licensee is changed by marriage or otherwise, that person within |
250-7 |
ten (10) days shall notify the division in writing of both old and new addresses or of both former |
250-8 |
and new names and of the designating number of any license then held. Violations of this section |
250-9 |
are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
250-10 |
     SECTION 107. Section 31-12-12 of the General Laws in Chapter 31-12 entitled |
250-11 |
“Applicability of Traffic Regulations” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
250-12 |
     31-12-12. Powers of local authorities. -- Chapters 12 - 27 of this title shall not be |
250-13 |
deemed to prevent local authorities with respect to streets and highways under their jurisdiction |
250-14 |
and within the reasonable exercise of the police power from: |
250-15 |
     (1) Regulating the standing or parking of vehicles; |
250-16 |
     (2) Regulating traffic by means of police officers or traffic control signals; |
250-17 |
     (3) Regulating or prohibiting processions or assemblages on the highways; |
250-18 |
     (4) Designating particular highways as one-way highways and requiring that all vehicles |
250-19 |
on them be moved in one specific direction; |
250-20 |
     (5) Regulating the speed of vehicles in public parks; |
250-21 |
     (6) Designating any highway as a through highway and requiring that all vehicles stop |
250-22 |
before entering or crossing the same, or designating any intersection as a stop intersection and |
250-23 |
requiring all vehicles to stop at one or more entrances to the stop intersection; |
250-24 |
     (7) Restricting the use of highways as authorized in §§ 31-25-25 and 31-25-26; |
250-25 |
     (8) Regulating the operation of bicycles and requiring the registration and licensing of the |
250-26 |
these, including the requirement of a registration fee; |
250-27 |
     (9) Regulating or prohibiting the turning of vehicles or specified types of vehicles at |
250-28 |
intersections; |
250-29 |
     (10) Altering the prima facie speed limits as authorized by these chapters; |
250-30 |
     (11) Adopting any other traffic regulations specifically authorized by chapters 12 - 27 of |
250-31 |
this title; |
250-32 |
     (12) The city council of the city of Woonsocket is authorized and empowered to |
250-33 |
enact ordinances providing that the chief of police, or the police officers that he or she |
250-34 |
may from time to time designate, may impound, by means of a 'Denver boot,' so-called, |
251-1 |
or other immobilization device, or cause to be impounded, through the agency of a person |
251-2 |
or persons in the employ of the city of Woonsocket or the police department, or by |
251-3 |
independent contractor, any vehicle parked or standing on any part of any way under the |
251-4 |
control of the city, if in the calendar year in which the vehicle is impounded and in the |
251-5 |
preceding calendar year, the aggregate of five or more notices of violation of any |
251-6 |
ordinances adopted for the regulation of parking of motor vehicles (whether adopted prior |
251-7 |
to or date on which the vehicle was impounded, the location at which it was impounded, |
251-8 |
and a statement that it will be released on the payment of all fines and charges lawfully |
251-9 |
imposed for the impoundment. If, after thirty (30) days of mailing of the notice to the |
251-10 |
registered owner as provided for in this section, the owner has not paid all fines and |
251-11 |
charges imposed for the impounding, the impounded vehicle shall be deemed to have |
251-12 |
been abandoned and may be disposed of in accordance with §§ 31-22-14, 31-22-15, 31- |
251-13 |
22-17 and 31-22-18, first applying the proceeds to pay all fines and charges imposed for |
251-14 |
the impoundment. Vehicles owned by the state or a political subdivision of it or by the |
251-15 |
United States or any instrumentality of it or registered by a member of a foreign |
251-16 |
diplomatic corps or by a foreign consular officer who is a citizen of the United States and |
251-17 |
bearing a distinctive number plate or otherwise conspicuously marked as, so owned or |
251-18 |
registered, and vehicles and persons described in §§ 31-28-4, 31-28-6 and 31-28-7, shall |
251-19 |
not, however, be subject to impoundment. Violations of this section are subject to |
251-20 |
fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
251-21 |
     SECTION 108. sections 31-13-4, 31-13-6, 31-13-9, and 31-13-11 of the General |
251-22 |
Laws in Chapter 31-13 entitled “Traffic Control Devices” are hereby amended to read as |
251-23 |
follows: |
251-24 |
     31-13-4. Obedience to devices. -- The driver of any vehicle shall obey the instructions of |
251-25 |
any official traffic-control device applicable to him or her placed in accordance with chapters 12 - |
251-26 |
27 of this title, unless otherwise directed by a traffic or police officer, subject to the exceptions |
251-27 |
granted the driver of an authorized emergency vehicle in these chapters. Violations of this |
251-28 |
section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
251-29 |
      31-13-6. Specifications and meaning of traffic lights.-- Whenever traffic is controlled |
251-30 |
by traffic control signals exhibiting the words 'go', 'caution', or 'stop', or exhibiting different |
251-31 |
colored lights successively one at a time, or with arrows, the following colors only shall be used, |
251-32 |
and the terms and lights shall indicate and apply to drivers of vehicles and pedestrians as follows: |
252-1 |
     (1) Green alone or "go". |
252-2 |
      (i) Vehicular traffic facing the signal may proceed straight through or turn right or left |
252-3 |
unless a sign at the place prohibits either a right or left turn. But vehicular traffic, including |
252-4 |
vehicles turning right or left, shall yield the right-of-way to other vehicles and to pedestrians |
252-5 |
lawfully within the intersection or an adjacent crosswalk at the time the signal is exhibited. |
252-6 |
     (ii) Pedestrians facing the signal may proceed across the roadway within any marked or |
252-7 |
unmarked crosswalk. |
252-8 |
     (2) Yellow alone or "caution" when shown following the green or "go" signal. |
252-9 |
     (i) Vehicular traffic facing the signal is warned that the red or 'stop' signal will be |
252-10 |
exhibited immediately after, and the vehicular traffic shall not enter or be crossing the |
252-11 |
intersection when the red or 'stop' signal is exhibited. |
252-12 |
     (ii) Pedestrians facing the signal are advised by it that there is insufficient time to cross |
252-13 |
the roadway, and any pedestrian then starting to cross shall yield the right-of-way to all vehicles. |
252-14 |
     (3) Red alone or "stop". |
252-15 |
     (i) Vehicular traffic facing the signal shall stop before entering the crosswalk on |
252-16 |
the near side of the intersection or, if none, then before entering the intersection, and shall |
252-17 |
remain standing until the green or 'go' is shown alone, and shall not, prior to reaching the |
252-18 |
intersection, make any turn over or through private property in order to avoid the signal, |
252-19 |
provided, a right hand turn shall be permitted after vehicular traffic reaches a complete |
252-20 |
stop, at intersections when safety would permit a turn and no sign forbids it. Violations |
252-21 |
of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
252-22 |
     (ii) No pedestrian facing the signal shall enter the roadway unless he or she can do so |
252-23 |
safely and without interfering with any vehicular traffic. |
252-24 |
     (4) Red with green arrow. |
252-25 |
     (i) Vehicular traffic facing the signal may cautiously enter the intersection only to make |
252-26 |
the movement indicated by the arrow, but shall yield the right-of-way to pedestrians lawfully |
252-27 |
within a crosswalk and to other traffic lawfully using the intersection. |
252-28 |
     (ii) No pedestrian facing the signal shall enter the roadway unless he or she can do so |
252-29 |
safely and without interfering with any vehicular traffic. |
252-30 |
     31-13-9. Flashing signals. -- Whenever an illuminated flashing red or yellow signal is |
252-31 |
used in a traffic sign or signal it shall require obedience by vehicular traffic as follows: |
252-32 |
     (1) Flashing red (stop signal). When a red lens is illuminated with rapid intermittent |
252-33 |
flashes, drivers of vehicles shall stop before entering the nearest crosswalk at an intersection or at |
253-1 |
a limit line when marked, or, if none, then before entering the intersection, and the right to |
253-2 |
proceed shall be subject to the rules applicable after making a stop at a stop sign. |
253-3 |
     (2) Flashing yellow (caution signal). When a yellow lens is illuminated with rapid |
253-4 |
intermittent flashes, drivers of vehicles may proceed through the intersection or past the signal |
253-5 |
only with caution. |
253-6 |
     (3) Flashing green (pedestrian signal). When a green lens is illuminated with rapid |
253-7 |
intermittent flashes, drivers of vehicles may proceed through the intersection or crosswalk past |
253-8 |
the signal only with caution. |
253-9 |
     Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the |
253-10 |
general laws. |
253-11 |
     31-13-11. Injury to signs and devices prohibited. -- No person shall without lawful |
253-12 |
authority attempt to or in fact alter, deface, injure, knock down, or remove any official traffic- |
253-13 |
control device or any railroad sign or signal or any inscription, shield, or insignia on it, or any |
253-14 |
other part of it. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the |
253-15 |
general laws. |
253-16 |
     SECTION 109. Sections 31-14-1, 31-14-3, 31-14-9, and 31-14-12 of the General Laws in |
253-17 |
Chapter 31-14 entitled “Speed Restrictions” are hereby amended to read as follows: |
253-18 |
     31-14-1. Reasonable and prudent speeds. -- No person shall drive a vehicle on a |
253-19 |
highway at a speed greater than is reasonable and prudent under the conditions and having regard |
253-20 |
to the actual and potential hazards then existing. In every event, speed shall be controlled as may |
253-21 |
be necessary to avoid colliding with any person, vehicle, or other conveyance on or entering the |
253-22 |
highway in compliance with legal requirements and the duty of all persons to use due care. |
253-23 |
Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
253-24 |
      31-14-3. Conditions requiring reduced speed. -- The driver of every vehicle shall, |
253-25 |
consistent with the requirements of § 31-14-1, drive at an appropriate reduced speed when |
253-26 |
approaching and crossing an intersection or railroad-grade crossing, when approaching and going |
253-27 |
around a curve, when approaching a hill crest, when traveling upon any narrow or winding |
253-28 |
roadway, and when special hazard exists with respect to pedestrians or other traffic, or by reason |
253-29 |
of weather or highway conditions. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in |
253-30 |
§31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
253-31 |
     31-14-9. Minimum speed. -- (a) No person shall drive a motor vehicle at such a slow |
253-32 |
speed as to impede or block the normal and reasonable movement of traffic except when reduced |
253-33 |
speed is necessary for safe operation or in compliance with law. |
254-1 |
     (b) Police officers are authorized to enforce this provision by directions to |
254-2 |
drivers, and in the event of apparent willful disobedience to this provision and refusal to |
254-3 |
comply with direction of an officer in accordance herewith, the continued slow operation |
254-4 |
by a driver shall be a civil violation and is subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
254-5 |
the general laws. |
254-6 |
     31-14-12. Speed limits on bridges and structures. -- (a) No person shall drive a |
254-7 |
vehicle over any bridge or other elevated structure constituting a part of a highway at a speed |
254-8 |
which is greater than the maximum speed which can be maintained with safety to the bridge or |
254-9 |
structure, when the structure is sign-posted as provided in this section. |
254-10 |
     (b) The state traffic commission upon request from any local authority shall, or upon its |
254-11 |
own initiative may, conduct an investigation of any bridge or other elevated structure constituting |
254-12 |
a part of a highway. If it finds that the structure cannot with safety to itself withstand vehicles |
254-13 |
traveling at the speed otherwise permissible under this chapter, the commission shall determine |
254-14 |
and declare the maximum speed of vehicles which the structure can withstand, and shall cause or |
254-15 |
permit suitable signs stating the maximum speed to be erected and maintained at a distance of one |
254-16 |
hundred feet (100') before each end of the structure. |
254-17 |
     (c) Upon the trial of any person charged with a violation of this section, proof of the |
254-18 |
determination of the maximum speed by the commission and the existence of the signs shall |
254-19 |
constitute conclusive evidence of the maximum speed which can be maintained with safety to the |
254-20 |
bridge or structure. |
254-21 |
     (d) Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
254-22 |
the general laws. |
254-23 |
     SECTION 110. Sections 31-15-1, 31-15-2, 31-15-3, 31-15-4, 31-15-5, 31-15-6, |
254-24 |
31-15-7, 31-15-8, 31-15-9, 31-15-10, 31-15-11, 31-15-12, 31-15-12.1, 31-15-13, 31-15- |
254-25 |
14, and 31-15-16 of the General Laws in Chapter 31-15 entitled “Passing, Use of Lanes, |
254-26 |
and Rules of the Road” are hereby amended to read as follows: |
254-27 |
     31-15-1. Right half of road. -- Upon all roadways of sufficient width a vehicle shall be |
254-28 |
driven upon the right half of the roadway, except as follows: |
254-29 |
     (1) When overtaking and passing another vehicle proceeding in the same direction under the rules |
254-30 |
governing this movement; |
254-31 |
     (2) When the right half of a roadway is closed to traffic while under construction or repair; |
254-32 |
     (3) Upon a roadway divided into three (3) marked lanes for traffic under the rules applicable |
254-33 |
thereon; or |
255-1 |
     (4) Upon a roadway designated and sign-posted for one-way traffic. |
255-2 |
     Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general |
255-3 |
laws. |
255-4 |
     31-15-2. Slow traffic to right. -- Upon all roadways, any vehicle proceeding at less than |
255-5 |
the normal speed of traffic at the time and place and under the conditions then existing shall be |
255-6 |
driven in the right-hand lane then available for traffic, or as close as practicable to the right-hand |
255-7 |
curb or edge of the roadway, except when overtaking and passing another vehicle proceeding in |
255-8 |
the same direction or when preparing for a left turn at an intersection or into a private road or |
255-9 |
driveway. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general |
255-10 |
laws. |
255-11 |
     31-15-3. Passing of vehicles proceeding in opposite directions. -- Drivers of vehicles |
255-12 |
proceeding in opposite directions shall pass each other to the right, and upon roadways having a |
255-13 |
width for not more than one line of traffic in each direction, each driver shall give to the other as |
255-14 |
nearly as possible at least one-half of the main traveled portion of the roadway. Violations of this |
255-15 |
section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
255-16 |
     31-15-4. Overtaking on left. -- The following rules shall govern the overtaking and |
255-17 |
passing of vehicles proceeding in the same direction, subject to those limitations, exceptions, and |
255-18 |
special rules stated in this section: |
255-19 |
     (1) The driver of a vehicle overtaking another vehicle proceeding in the same direction |
255-20 |
shall give a timely, audible signal and shall pass to the left at a safe distance and shall not again |
255-21 |
drive to the right side of the roadway until safely clear of the overtaken vehicle. |
255-22 |
     (2) Except when overtaking and passing on the right is permitted, the driver of the |
255-23 |
front vehicle on the audible signal of the overtaking vehicle shall give way to the right, |
255-24 |
and shall not increase speed until completely passed by the overtaking vehicle. |
255-25 |
Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general |
255-26 |
laws. |
255-27 |
     31-15-5. Overtaking on the right. -- (a) The driver of a vehicle may overtake and pass |
255-28 |
upon the right of another vehicle only under the following conditions: |
255-29 |
     (1) When the vehicle overtaken is making or about to make a left turn; |
255-30 |
     (2) Upon a one-way street, or upon any roadway on which traffic is restricted to |
255-31 |
one direction of movement, where the roadway is free from obstructions and of sufficient |
255-32 |
width for two (2) or more lines of moving vehicles. Violations of this section are |
255-33 |
subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
256-1 |
      (b) The driver of a vehicle may overtake and pass another vehicle upon the right only |
256-2 |
under conditions permitting this movement in safety. In no event shall this movement be made by |
256-3 |
driving off the pavement or main-traveled portion of the roadway. |
256-4 |
     31-15-6. Clearance for overtaking. -- No vehicle shall be driven to the left side of the |
256-5 |
center of the roadway in overtaking and passing another vehicle proceeding in the same direction, |
256-6 |
unless the left side is clearly visible and is free of oncoming traffic for a sufficient distance ahead |
256-7 |
to permit the overtaking and passing to be completely made without interfering with the safe |
256-8 |
operation of any vehicle approaching from the opposite direction or any vehicle overtaken. In |
256-9 |
every event the overtaking vehicle must return to the right-hand side of the roadway before |
256-10 |
coming within one hundred feet (100') of any vehicle approaching from the opposite direction. |
256-11 |
Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
256-12 |
      31-15-7. Places where overtaking prohibited. -- (a) No vehicle shall at any time be |
256-13 |
driven to the left side of the roadway under the following conditions: |
256-14 |
     (1) When approaching the crest of a grade or upon a curve in the highway where the |
256-15 |
driver's view is obstructed within such distance as to create a hazard in the event another vehicle |
256-16 |
might approach from the opposite direction; |
256-17 |
     (2) When approaching within one hundred feet (100') of or traversing any intersection or |
256-18 |
railroad grade crossing; |
256-19 |
     (3) When the view is obstructed upon approaching within one hundred feet (100') of any |
256-20 |
bridge, viaduct, or tunnel. |
256-21 |
     (b) These limitations shall not apply upon a one-way roadway. |
256-22 |
     Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general |
256-23 |
laws. |
256-24 |
     31-15-8. Posting of no passing zones. -- The state traffic commission is authorized to |
256-25 |
determine those portions of any highway where overtaking and passing or driving to the left of |
256-26 |
the roadway would be especially hazardous, and may by appropriate signs or markings on the |
256-27 |
roadway indicate the beginning and end of the zones. When the signs or markings are in place |
256-28 |
and clearly visible to an ordinarily observant person, every driver of a vehicle shall obey the |
256-29 |
directions given by them. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 |
256-30 |
of the general laws. |
256-31 |
     31-15-9. One way highways. -- (a) The state traffic commission may designate any |
256-32 |
highway or any separate roadway under its jurisdiction for one-way traffic, and shall erect |
256-33 |
appropriate signs giving notice of that designation. |
257-1 |
     (b) Upon a roadway designated and sign-posted for one-way traffic a vehicle shall be |
257-2 |
driven only in the direction designated. |
257-3 |
     Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the |
257-4 |
general laws. |
257-5 |
     31-15-10. Rotary traffic islands. -- A vehicle passing around a rotary traffic island shall |
257-6 |
be driven only to the right of the island. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated |
257-7 |
in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
257-8 |
     31-15-11. Laned roadways. -- Whenever any roadway has been divided into two (2) or |
257-9 |
more clearly marked lanes for traffic, the following rules in addition to all others consistent with |
257-10 |
them shall apply: |
257-11 |
     (1) A vehicle shall be driven as nearly as practical entirely within a single lane and shall |
257-12 |
not be moved from the lane until the driver has first ascertained that the movement can be made |
257-13 |
with safety. |
257-14 |
     (2) Upon a roadway which is divided into three (3) lanes, a vehicle shall not be driven in |
257-15 |
the center lane except when overtaking and passing another vehicle where the roadway is clearly |
257-16 |
visible and the center lane is clear of traffic within a safe distance, or in preparation for a left turn |
257-17 |
or where the center lane is at the time allocated exclusively to traffic moving in the direction the |
257-18 |
vehicle is proceeding and is sign-posted to give notice of the allocation. |
257-19 |
     (3) Official signs may be erected directing slow-moving traffic to use a designated lane or |
257-20 |
designating those lanes to be used by traffic moving in a particular direction regardless of the |
257-21 |
center of the roadway, and drivers of vehicles shall obey the directions of the sign. |
257-22 |
     Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the |
257-23 |
general laws. |
257-24 |
     31-15-12. Interval between vehicles. -- The driver of a motor vehicle shall not follow |
257-25 |
another vehicle more closely than is reasonable and prudent, having due regard for the speed of |
257-26 |
the vehicles and the traffic upon and the condition of the highway, and shall, whenever traveling |
257-27 |
through a business or residential district, and whenever traffic permits, leave sufficient space so |
257-28 |
that an overtaking vehicle may enter and occupy the space without danger. This provision does |
257-29 |
not apply to a caravan under police escort or a funeral procession. Violations of this section are |
257-30 |
subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
257-31 |
     31-15-12.1. Entering intersections. -- The driver of a motor vehicle shall not enter an |
257-32 |
intersection whether or not any traffic signal is green unless there is sufficient space in the |
257-33 |
roadway he or she is about to enter beyond the intersection to receive that vehicle without |
258-1 |
blocking the intersection. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 |
258-2 |
of the general laws. |
258-3 |
      31-15-13. Divided highways. -- Whenever any highway has been divided into two (2) |
258-4 |
roadways by leaving an intervening space or by a physical barrier or clearly indicated dividing |
258-5 |
section so constructed as to impede vehicular traffic, every vehicle shall be driven only upon the |
258-6 |
right-hand roadway and no vehicle shall be driven over, across, or within a dividing space, |
258-7 |
barrier, or section, except through an opening in the physical barrier or dividing section or space |
258-8 |
or at a crossover or intersection established and permitted by public authority. Violations of this |
258-9 |
section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
258-10 |
      31-15-14. Entry or leaving of limited-access roadways. -- No person shall drive a |
258-11 |
vehicle onto or from any limited-access roadway except at those entrances and exits established |
258-12 |
by public authority. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the |
258-13 |
general laws. |
258-14 |
     31-15-16. Use of emergency break-down lane for travel. -- No person shall operate a |
258-15 |
motor vehicle for travel in the emergency break-down lane of any highway. Violations of this |
258-16 |
section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
258-17 |
      SECTION 111. Sections 31-16-1, 31-16-2, 31-16-3, 31-16-4, 31-16-5, 31-16-6, 31-16-7 |
258-18 |
and 31-16-8 of the General Laws in Chapter 31-16 entitled “Starting, Stopping, and Turns” are |
258-19 |
hereby amended to read as follows: |
258-20 |
     31-16-1. Care in starting from stop. -- No person shall start a vehicle which is stopped, |
258-21 |
standing, or parked unless and until this movement can be made with reasonable safety. |
258-22 |
Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
258-23 |
     31-16-2. Manner of turning at intersection; pedestrian right-of-way with turning |
258-24 |
vehicles. --(a) The driver of a vehicle intending to turn at an intersection shall do so as follows: |
258-25 |
     (1) Right turns. Both the approach for a right turn and a right turn shall be made as close |
258-26 |
as practicable to the right-hand curb or edge of the roadway. |
258-27 |
     (2) Left turns on two-way roadways. At any intersection where traffic is permitted to |
258-28 |
move in both directions on each roadway entering the intersections, an approach for a left turn |
258-29 |
shall be made in that portion of the right half of the roadway nearest the center line and by |
258-30 |
passing to the right of the center line where it enters the intersection, and, after entering the |
258-31 |
intersection, the left turn shall be made so as to leave the intersection to the right of the center line |
258-32 |
of the roadway being entered. Whenever practicable the left turn shall be made in that portion of |
258-33 |
the intersection to the left of the center of the intersection. |
259-1 |
     (3) Left turns on other than two-way roadways. At any intersection where traffic is |
259-2 |
restrictd to one direction on one or more of the roadways, the driver of a vehicle intending to turn |
259-3 |
left at an intersection shall approach the intersection in the extreme left-hand lane lawfully |
259-4 |
availabe to traffic moving in the direction of travel of the vehicle, and, after entering the |
259-5 |
intersection, the left turn shall be made so as to leave the interection, as nearly as practicable, in |
259-6 |
the left-hand lane lawfuly aailable to traffic moving in the direction upon the roadway being |
259-7 |
entered. |
259-8 |
     (b) Pedestrians intending to cross a lane of traffic which is required to stop or yield by a |
259-9 |
red traffic light, stop or yield sign or other traffic-control device shall be granted the right-of-way. |
259-10 |
     (c) Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
259-11 |
the general laws. |
259-12 |
      31-16-3. Marking of turn-paths at particular intersections. -- (a) Local authorities in |
259-13 |
their respective jurisdictions may cause markers, buttons, or signs to be placed within or adjacent |
259-14 |
to intersections, and require and direct that a different course from that specified in § 31-16-2 be |
259-15 |
traveled by vehicles turning at an intersection, and when markers, buttons, or signs are placed, no |
259-16 |
driver of a vehicle shall turn a vehicle at an intersection other than as directed and required by the |
259-17 |
markers, buttons, or signs. |
259-18 |
     (b) In view of the fact that there are many intersections, including T-intersections, where |
259-19 |
large numbers of vehicles turn left, local authorities and traffic officers should permit and direct |
259-20 |
vehicles to turn left in two (2) lines at these intersections. |
259-21 |
     (c) Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
259-22 |
the general laws. |
259-23 |
     31-16-4. Places where U-turns prohibited. -- No vehicle shall be turned so as to |
259-24 |
proceed in the opposite direction upon any curve or upon the approach to, or near the crest of a |
259-25 |
grade, where the vehicle cannot be seen by the driver of any other vehicle approaching from |
259-26 |
either direction within five hundred feet (500'). Violations of this section are subject to fines |
259-27 |
enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
259-28 |
     31-16-5. Turn signal required. -- No person shall turn a vehicle at an intersection unless |
259-29 |
the vehicle is in proper position upon the roadway as required in §§ 31-16-2 and 31-16-3, or turn |
259-30 |
a vehicle to enter a private road or driveway, or otherwise turn a vehicle from a direct course or |
259-31 |
move right or left upon a roadway, unless and until the movement can be made with reasonable |
259-32 |
safety. No person shall so turn any vehicle without giving an appropriate signal in the manner |
259-33 |
described in this chapter in the event any other traffic may be affected by the movement. |
259-34 |
Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
260-1 |
     31-16-6. Time of signaling turn. -- A signal of intention to turn right or left when |
260-2 |
required shall be given continuously during not less than the last one hundred feet (100') traveled |
260-3 |
by the vehicle before turning. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31- |
260-4 |
41.1-4 of the general laws. |
260-5 |
      31-16-7. Signaling of stops. -- No person shall stop or suddenly decrease the speed of a |
260-6 |
vehicle without first giving an appropriate signal in the manner described in this chapter to the |
260-7 |
driver of any vehicle immediately to the rear when there is opportunity to give the signal. |
260-8 |
Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
260-9 |
31-16-8. Method of giving signals. -- Any stop or turn signal when required in this |
260-10 |
chapter shall be given either by means of the hand and arm or by a signal-lamp or lamps or |
260-11 |
mechanical signal device, except as otherwise provided in § 31-16-9. Violations of this section |
260-12 |
are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
260-13 |
      SECTION 112. Section 31-17-8 of the General Laws in Chapter 31-17 entitled “Right-of- |
260-14 |
Way” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
260-15 |
     31-17-8. Right-of-way at rotary. -- In the absence of any traffic-control device or sign, |
260-16 |
the driver of a vehicle about to enter a rotary, regardless of the direction from which the vehicle is |
260-17 |
approaching, shall yield the right-of-way to all vehicles already in the rotary. The state traffic |
260-18 |
commission shall determine the location of yield signs at rotaries. Violations of this section are |
260-19 |
subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
260-20 |
     SECTION 113. Sections 31-18-3, 31-18-5, 31-18-8, 31-18-12, and 31-18-18 of the |
260-21 |
General Laws in Chapter 31-18 entitled “Pedestrians” are hereby amended to read as follows: |
260-22 |
     31-18-3. Right-of-way in crosswalk. -- (a) When traffic-control signals are not in place |
260-23 |
or not in operation the driver of a vehicle shall yield the right-of-way, slowing down or stopping |
260-24 |
if need be to yield, to a pedestrian crossing the roadway within a crosswalk when the pedestrian is |
260-25 |
upon the half of the roadway upon which the vehicle is traveling, or when the pedestrian is |
260-26 |
approaching so closely from the opposite half of the roadway as to be in danger, but no pedestrian |
260-27 |
shall suddenly leave a curb or other place of safety and walk or run into the path of a vehicle |
260-28 |
which is so close that it is impossible for the driver to yield. This provision shall not apply under |
260-29 |
the conditions stated in § 31-18-6. |
260-30 |
     (b) Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
260-31 |
the general laws and |
260-32 |
magistrate shall impose a mandatory fine of one hundred dollars ($100) for a second or |
260-33 |
any subsequent violation of this section. |
261-1 |
     31-18-5. Crossing other than at crosswalks. -- Every pedestrian crossing a |
261-2 |
roadway at any point other than within a marked crosswalk or within an unmarked |
261-3 |
crosswalk at an intersection shall yield the right-of-way to all vehicles upon the roadway. |
261-4 |
Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general |
261-5 |
laws. |
261-6 |
     31-18-8. Due care by drivers. -- Notwithstanding other provisions of this chapter |
261-7 |
or the provisions of any local ordinance, every driver of a vehicle shall exercise due care |
261-8 |
to avoid colliding with any pedestrian or any person propelling a human-powered vehicle |
261-9 |
upon any roadway, shall give an audible signal when necessary, and shall exercise proper |
261-10 |
precaution upon observing any child or any obviously confused, intoxicated, or |
261-11 |
incapacitated person. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31- |
261-12 |
41.1-4 of the general laws. |
261-13 |
      31-18-12. Hitchhiking in road. -- No person shall stand in a roadway for the purpose of |
261-14 |
soliciting a ride from the driver of any vehicle. Violations of this section are subject to fines |
261-15 |
enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
261-16 |
      31-18-18. Right-of-way on sidewalks. -- The driver of a vehicle crossing a sidewalk |
261-17 |
shall yield the right-of-way to all traffic proceeding along and upon the sidewalk. Violations of |
261-18 |
this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
261-19 |
      SECTION 114. Section 31-19.1-2 of the General Laws in Chapter 31-19.1 entitled |
261-20 |
“Motorized Bicycles” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
261-21 |
     31-19.1-2. Driving on interstate highways prohibited. -- No person shall |
261-22 |
operate a motorized bicycle upon an interstate highway within this state. Violations of |
261-23 |
this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
261-24 |
     SECTION 115. section 31-19.2-2 of the General Laws in Chapter 31-19.2 entitled |
261-25 |
“Motorized Tricycles” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
261-26 |
     31-19.2-2. Driving on interstate highways prohibited. -- No person shall |
261-27 |
operate a motorized tricycle upon an interstate highway within this state. Violations of |
261-28 |
this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
261-29 |
     SECTION 116. Sections 31-19-3, 31-19-20, and 31-19-21 of the General Laws in |
261-30 |
Chapter 31-19 entitled “Operation of Bicycles” are hereby amended to read as follows: |
261-31 |
     31-19-3. Applicability of traffic laws. -- Every person propelling a vehicle by |
261-32 |
human power shall be granted all of the rights and shall be subject to all of the duties |
262-1 |
applicable to the driver of any other vehicle by chapters 12 - 27 of this title, except as to |
262-2 |
special regulations in this chapter and except as to those provisions of chapters 12 - 27 |
262-3 |
which by their nature can have no application. This section shall not forbid a bicyclist |
262-4 |
from traveling upon the shoulders of the highway except for those highways which |
262-5 |
prohibit bicyclists. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31- |
262-6 |
41.1-4 of the general laws. |
262-7 |
     31-19-20. Sale of new bicycles. -- In every sale of a new bicycle, the seller shall |
262-8 |
issue a bill of sale which shall contain on it the date of sale, the seller's and buyer's name |
262-9 |
and address, the manufacturer's name, model, and serial number of the bicycle. |
262-10 |
Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general |
262-11 |
laws. |
262-12 |
     31-19-21. Sale of used bicycles. -- In every sale of a used bicycle, the seller shall |
262-13 |
issue a bill of sale which shall contain on it the date of sale, the seller's and buyer's names |
262-14 |
and addresses, the manufacturer's name, model, and serial numbers where this |
262-15 |
information is available on the bicycle. Where any of this information is missing, the |
262-16 |
seller must obtain a registration number from the local police. Violations of this section |
262-17 |
are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
262-18 |
     SECTION 117. Sections 31-20-1, 31-20-2, and 31-20-9 of the General Laws in |
262-19 |
Chapter 31-20 entitled “Special Stops Required” are hereby amended to read as follows: |
262-20 |
     31-20-1. When railroad crossing stops required of all vehicles. -- Whenever |
262-21 |
any person driving a vehicle approaches a railroad grade crossing under any of the |
262-22 |
circumstances stated in this section the driver of the vehicle must stop within fifty feet |
262-23 |
(50') but not less than fifteen feet (15') from the nearest rail of the railroad, and may not |
262-24 |
proceed until he or she can do so safely. These requirements apply when: |
262-25 |
     (1) A clearly visible electric or mechanical signal device gives warning of the |
262-26 |
immediate approach of a railroad train; |
262-27 |
     (2) A crossing gate is lowered, or when a human flagperson gives or continues to |
262-28 |
give a signal of the approach or passage of a railroad train; |
262-29 |
     (3) A railroad train approaching within approximately one thousand five hundred |
262-30 |
feet (1,500') of the highway crossing emits a signal audible from that distance, and the |
262-31 |
railroad train, because of its speed or nearness to the crossing, is an immediate hazard; |
263-1 |
     (4) An approaching railroad train is plainly visible and is in hazardous proximity |
263-2 |
to the crossing. |
263-3 |
     Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the |
263-4 |
general laws. |
263-5 |
     31-20-2. Driving through railroad gate or barrier. -- No person may drive any |
263-6 |
vehicle through, around, or under any crossing gate or barrier at a railroad grade crossing |
263-7 |
while the gate or barrier is closed or is being opened or closed. |
263-8 |
     Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the |
263-9 |
general laws. |
263-10 |
     31-20-9. Obedience to stop signs. -- Every driver of a vehicle approaching a stop |
263-11 |
sign must stop before the crosswalk on the near side of the intersection. If there is no |
263-12 |
crosswalk, the driver must stop at the stop line. If there is no crosswalk and no stop line, |
263-13 |
the driver must stop before entering the intersection at the point nearest the intersecting |
263-14 |
highway where the driver has a view of all approaching traffic, except when directed to |
263-15 |
proceed by a police officer. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated |
263-16 |
in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
263-17 |
     SECTION 118. sections 31-21-4 and 31-21-14 of the General Laws in Chapter |
263-18 |
31-21 entitled “Stopping, Standing, and Parking Restrictions” are hereby amended to |
263-19 |
read as follows: |
263-20 |
     31-21-4. Places where parking or stopping prohibited. -- No person may stop, |
263-21 |
stand, or park a vehicle, except when necessary to avoid conflict with other traffic or in |
263-22 |
compliance with law or the directions of a police officer or traffic control device, in any |
263-23 |
of the following places: |
263-24 |
     (1) On a sidewalk; |
263-25 |
     (2) In front of a public or private driveway; |
263-26 |
     (3) Within an intersection; |
263-27 |
     (4) Within eight feet (8') of a fire hydrant; |
263-28 |
     (5) On a crosswalk; |
263-29 |
     (6) Within twenty feet (20') of a crosswalk at an intersection; |
263-30 |
     (7) Within thirty feet (30') upon the approach to any flashing beacon, stop sign, or |
263-31 |
traffic control signal located at the side of a roadway; |
264-1 |
     (8) Between a safety zone and the adjacent curb, or within thirty feet (30') of |
264-2 |
points on the curb immediately opposite the ends of a safety zone, unless the (traffic |
264-3 |
authority) indicates a different length by signs or markings; |
264-4 |
     (9) Within fifty feet (50') of the nearest rail of a railroad crossing; |
264-5 |
     (10) Within twenty feet (20') of the driveway entrance to any fire station, and on |
264-6 |
the side of a street opposite the entrance to any fire station within seventy-five feet (75') |
264-7 |
of the entrance (when properly sign-posted); |
264-8 |
     (11) Alongside or opposite any street excavation or obstruction when stopping, |
264-9 |
standing, or parking would obstruct traffic; |
264-10 |
     (12) On the roadway side of any vehicle stopped or parked at the edge or curb of a |
264-11 |
street; |
264-12 |
     (13) Upon any bridge or other elevated structure upon a highway or within a |
264-13 |
highway tunnel; |
264-14 |
     (14) At any place where official signs prohibit stopping; |
264-15 |
     (15) At any curb cut or ramp for persons with disabilities. |
264-16 |
     Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the |
264-17 |
general laws. |
264-18 |
      31-21-14. Opening vehicle doors. -- No person may open the door of a motor vehicle on |
264-19 |
the roadways, streets, or highways of this state unless and until it is reasonably safe to do so, and |
264-20 |
can be done without interfering with the movement of other traffic. No person may leave a door |
264-21 |
open on the side of a vehicle on the roadways, streets, or highways of this state for a period of |
264-22 |
time longer than necessary to load or unload passengers. Any person violating the provisions of |
264-23 |
this section |
264-24 |
      SECTION 119. Sections 31-22-2, 31-22-4, 31-22-4, 31-22-6, 31-22-7, 31-22-8, 31-22-9, |
264-25 |
and 31-22-24 of the General Laws in Chapter 31-22 entitled “Miscellaneous Rules” are hereby |
264-26 |
amended to read as follows: |
264-27 |
     31-22-2. Restrictions on backing. -- The driver of a vehicle may not move in |
264-28 |
reverse unless that movement can be made with reasonable safety and without interfering |
264-29 |
with other traffic. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31- |
264-30 |
41.1-4 of the general laws. |
264-31 |
      31-22-4. Overloading of vehicles. -- (a) No person shall drive a vehicle when it is |
264-32 |
overloaded, or when there are more than three (3) persons in the front seat and the view of the |
265-1 |
driver to the front or sides of the vehicle is obstructed, or the driver's control over the driving |
265-2 |
mechanism of the vehicle is impeded. |
265-3 |
     (b) No passenger in a vehicle shall ride in any position that interferes with the |
265-4 |
driver's view ahead or to the sides, or that interferes with the driver's control over the |
265-5 |
driving mechanism of the vehicle. |
265-6 |
     (c) Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
265-7 |
the general laws. |
265-8 |
      31-22-5. Safety zones. -- No vehicle shall at any time be driven through or within a |
265-9 |
safety zone. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the |
265-10 |
general laws. |
265-11 |
     31-22-6. Coasting prohibited. -- (a) When traveling down a grade, the driver of |
265-12 |
any motor vehicle shall not coast with the vehicle in neutral gear. |
265-13 |
     (b) When traveling down a grade, the driver of a commercial motor vehicle shall |
265-14 |
not coast with the clutch applied in order to disengage the drive gears. |
265-15 |
     (c) Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
265-16 |
the general laws. |
265-17 |
      31-22-7. Following fire apparatus. -- The driver of any vehicle not on official business, |
265-18 |
shall not follow any fire apparatus traveling in response to a fire alarm closer than five hundred |
265-19 |
feet (500'), or drive into or park the vehicle within the block where fire apparatus has stopped in |
265-20 |
answer to a fire alarm. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
265-21 |
the general laws. |
265-22 |
      31-22-8. Crossing fire hose. -- No vehicle shall be driven over any unprotected fire |
265-23 |
department hose, when it is laid down on any street or private driveway to be used at any fire or |
265-24 |
alarm of fire, without the consent of the fire department official in command. Violations of this |
265-25 |
section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
265-26 |
      31-22-9. Throwing debris on highway - Snow removal. -- (a) No person shall throw or |
265-27 |
deposit upon any highway any glass bottle, glass, nails, tacks, wire, cans, or any other substance |
265-28 |
likely to injure any person, animal, or vehicle upon the highway, or likely to deface the beauty or |
265-29 |
cleanliness of the highway. No person, in removing snow from any public or private driveway, |
265-30 |
shall leave the snow in any condition so as to constitute a hazard on the highway. |
265-31 |
     (b) The director of administration shall post signs advising the public of penalties |
265-32 |
for throwing debris on the highways. |
266-1 |
     (c) Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
266-2 |
the general laws. |
266-3 |
     31-22-24. Interior lights to be operated before dawn and after dusk during |
266-4 |
police stop. --The operator of any vehicle upon a highway within this state, when stopped |
266-5 |
by a law enforcement or police officer between a half-hour after sunset to a half-hour |
266-6 |
before sunrise, must operate the vehicle's interior lights until the officer allows the |
266-7 |
vehicle to proceed. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31- |
266-8 |
41.1-4 of the general laws. |
266-9 |
     SECTION 120. Sections 31-23-4, 31-23-8, 31-23-10, 31-23-13, 31-23-13.1, 31- |
266-10 |
23-14, 31-23-15, 31-23-16, 31-23-17, 31-23-19, 31-23-20, 31-23-26, 31-23-27, 31-23-29, |
266-11 |
31-23-40, 31-23-42.1, 31-23-43, 31-23-45 and 31-23-47 of the General Laws in Chapter |
266-12 |
31-23 entitled “Equipment and Accessories Generally” are hereby amended to read as |
266-13 |
follows: |
266-14 |
     31-23-4. Brake equipment required. -- (a) Every motor vehicle, other than a |
266-15 |
motorcycle or motor-driven cycle, when operated upon a highway, shall be equipped with |
266-16 |
brakes adequate to slow, stop, and hold the vehicle, including two (2) separate means of |
266-17 |
applying the brakes, each of which means shall be effective to apply the brakes to at least |
266-18 |
two (2) wheels. These two means of applying the brakes must be constructed so that |
266-19 |
failure of any one part of the operating mechanism does not leave the motor vehicle |
266-20 |
without brakes on at least two (2) wheels. |
266-21 |
     (b) Every motorcycle and motor-driven cycle, when operated upon a highway, |
266-22 |
shall be equipped with at least one brake, which may be operated by hand or foot, and |
266-23 |
which is adequate to slow and stop the vehicle. |
266-24 |
     (c) Every trailer or semitrailer of a gross weight of four thousand pounds (4,000 |
266-25 |
lbs.) or more, when operated upon a highway, shall be equipped with brakes adequate to |
266-26 |
slow, stop, and to hold the vehicle. These brakes must be designed to be applied from the |
266-27 |
normal operating position by the driver of the towing motor vehicle. The brakes shall be |
266-28 |
so designed and connected that in case of an accidental breakaway of the towed vehicle, |
266-29 |
the brakes shall be automatically applied. |
266-30 |
     (d) Every new motor vehicle, trailer, or semitrailer sold in this state and operated |
266-31 |
upon the highways shall be equipped with service brakes upon all wheels. Motorcycles, |
267-1 |
motor-driven cycles, and semitrailers of less than four thousand pounds (4,000 lbs.) gross |
267-2 |
weight need not be equipped with service brakes. |
267-3 |
     (e) In any combination of motor-drawn vehicles means shall be provided for |
267-4 |
applying the rearmost trailer brakes of any trailer equipped with brakes, in approximate |
267-5 |
synchronism with the brakes on the towing vehicle and developing the required braking |
267-6 |
effort on the rearmost wheels at the fastest rate; or means shall be provided for applying |
267-7 |
braking effort first on the rearmost trailer equipped with brakes; or both of the above |
267-8 |
means capable of being used alternatively may be employed. |
267-9 |
     (f) Every motor vehicle, trailer, semitrailer, and pole trailer, and any combination |
267-10 |
of those vehicles, except motorcycles and motor-driven cycles, shall be equipped with |
267-11 |
parking brakes adequate to hold the vehicle on any grade on which it is operated, under |
267-12 |
all conditions of loading on a surface free from snow, ice, or loose material. The parking |
267-13 |
brakes shall be capable of being applied in conformance with the foregoing requirements |
267-14 |
by the driver's muscular effort, by spring action, or by equivalent means. The operation |
267-15 |
may be assisted by the service brakes or other source of power, provided that failure of |
267-16 |
the service brake actuation system or other power assisting mechanism will not prevent |
267-17 |
the parking brakes from being applied in conformance with the foregoing requirements. |
267-18 |
The parking brakes shall be so designed that when once applied they shall remain applied |
267-19 |
with the required effectiveness, despite exhaustion of any source of energy or leakage of |
267-20 |
any kind. The same brake drums, brake shoes and lining assemblies, brake shoe anchors, |
267-21 |
and mechanical brake shoe actuation mechanism normally associated with the wheel |
267-22 |
brake assemblies may be used for both the service brakes and the parking brakes. If the |
267-23 |
means of applying the parking brakes and the service brakes are connected in any way, |
267-24 |
they shall be so constructed that failure of any one part shall not leave the vehicle without |
267-25 |
operative brakes. |
267-26 |
     (g) The brake shoes operating within or upon the drums on the vehicle wheels of |
267-27 |
any motor vehicle may be used for both service and hand operation. |
267-28 |
     (h) It is unlawful to sell, offer for sale, or distribute brake linings for use on motor |
267-29 |
vehicles, unless they meet specifications promulgated by the administrator of motor vehicles. The |
267-30 |
administrator is authorized and empowered to adopt and amend regulations governing types and |
267-31 |
to promulgate specifications of brake linings which comply with the standards established by the |
267-32 |
vehicle equipment safety commission. The administrator shall establish and maintain an approved |
268-1 |
list of brake linings meeting those specifications. Any person who violates the provisions of this |
268-2 |
section is guilty of a civil violation and is subject to a fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the |
268-3 |
general laws. |
268-4 |
     31-23-8. Horn required. -- Every motor vehicle when operated upon a highway |
268-5 |
shall be equipped with a horn in good working order and capable of emitting sound |
268-6 |
audible under normal conditions from a distance of not less than two hundred feet (200'). |
268-7 |
No horn or other warning device shall emit an unreasonably loud or harsh sound or a |
268-8 |
whistle. The driver of a motor vehicle shall when reasonably necessary to insure safe |
268-9 |
operation give audible warning with his or her horn but shall not otherwise use the horn |
268-10 |
when upon a highway. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in |
268-11 |
§31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
268-12 |
     31-23-10. Sirens, bells, and whistles prohibited. -- No vehicle may be equipped |
268-13 |
with nor may any person use upon a vehicle any siren, whistle, or bell, except as |
268-14 |
permitted in §§ 31-23-9, 31-23-11, and 31-23-12. Violations of this section are subject |
268-15 |
to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
268-16 |
     31-23-13. Muffler. -- Every motor vehicle shall at all times be equipped with a |
268-17 |
muffler in good working order and in constant operation to prevent excessive or unusual |
268-18 |
noise and annoying smoke. No person shall use a muffler cutout, bypass, or similar |
268-19 |
device upon a motor vehicle on a highway. Any exhaust system is defective if any |
268-20 |
changes, modifications, alterations, deletions, or adjustments have been made which |
268-21 |
would cause the exhaust system to generate a higher or louder sound level than would be |
268-22 |
generated by the exhaust system customarily installed by the manufacturer as original |
268-23 |
equipment. The defective exhaust system shall be replaced or repaired to restore the |
268-24 |
exhaust system to the performance specifications of the original equipment. Failure to |
268-25 |
replace or restore the exhaust system within five (5) days is a civil violation and |
268-26 |
violators are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
268-27 |
     31-23-13.1. Altering height of or operating a motor vehicle with an altered |
268-28 |
height prohibited. -- No person may alter the height of or operate a motor vehicle with |
268-29 |
an altered height that has an original manufacturer's gross vehicle weight rating of up to |
268-30 |
and including ten thousand pounds (10,000 lbs.), by elevating or lowering the chassis or |
268-31 |
body by more than four inches (4') from the original manufacturers' specified height by |
268-32 |
use of so called 'shackle lift kits' for leaf springs or by use of lift kits for coil springs, |
269-1 |
tires, or any other means or device. The administrator shall establish rules and regulations |
269-2 |
for motor vehicle heights including exceptions for vehicles used for farming or forestry. |
269-3 |
No motor vehicle that has been so altered, modified, or changed beyond the limits set |
269-4 |
forth in this section or the rules and regulations established by the administrator, shall be |
269-5 |
operated on any highway. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in |
269-6 |
§31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
269-7 |
     31-23-14. Prevention of excessive fumes or smoke. -- The engine and power |
269-8 |
mechanism of every motor vehicle shall be so equipped and adjusted as to prevent the |
269-9 |
escape of excessive fumes or smoke. Violations of this section are subject to fines |
269-10 |
enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
269-11 |
      31-23-15. Rear-view mirror.-- (a) Every motor vehicle which is so constructed or |
269-12 |
loaded as to obstruct the driver's view to the rear shall be equipped with a mirror located so it |
269-13 |
reflects to the driver a view of the highway for a distance of at least two hundred feet (200') to the |
269-14 |
rear of the vehicle. |
269-15 |
     (b) Every motor vehicle, the primary function of which is the carrying of |
269-16 |
passengers, shall be equipped with a rear-view mirror on the left front door or fender, so |
269-17 |
located as to reflect a view of the highway for at least two hundred feet (200') to the rear |
269-18 |
of the vehicle. |
269-19 |
     (c) Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
269-20 |
the general laws. |
269-21 |
     31-23-16. Windshield and window stickers - Obstructions to clear view. -- No |
269-22 |
person shall drive any motor vehicle with any sign, poster, or other nontransparent |
269-23 |
material, dirt, snow, or ice upon the front windshield, side wings, or side or rear windows |
269-24 |
of the vehicle which obstructs the driver's clear view of the highway or any intersecting |
269-25 |
highway. However, provided, that the administrator may permit, and specify the manner |
269-26 |
of placing, special stickers upon the windshield or any of the windows of a motor vehicle. |
269-27 |
Furthermore, no person shall drive any motor vehicle with any significant amounts of |
269-28 |
snow or ice upon the vehicle; the term 'significant' shall be construed as any amount of |
269-29 |
accumulation which might reasonably be expected, when blowing off the vehicle while |
269-30 |
driving, to obscure the vision of an operator of another vehicle. The natural accumulation |
269-31 |
of snow while driving during adverse weather conditions shall not constitute a violation |
270-1 |
of this section. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 |
270-2 |
of the general laws. |
270-3 |
     31-23-17. Windshield wipers. -- (a) The windshield on every motor vehicle shall |
270-4 |
be equipped with a device for cleaning rain, snow, or other moisture from the windshield, |
270-5 |
this device shall be constructed to be controlled or operated by the driver of the vehicle. |
270-6 |
     (b) Every windshield wiper upon a motor vehicle shall be maintained in good |
270-7 |
working order. |
270-8 |
     (c) Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
270-9 |
the general laws. |
270-10 |
     31-23-19. Metal tires prohibited. -- No person may operate or move on any |
270-11 |
highway any motor vehicle, trailer, or semi trailer having any metal tire in contact with |
270-12 |
the roadway. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 |
270-13 |
of the general laws. |
270-14 |
     31-23-20. Protuberances on tires. -- No tire on a vehicle moved on a highway |
270-15 |
shall have on its periphery any block, flange, cleat, or pointed spike or other protuberance |
270-16 |
of any material other than rubber which projects beyond the tread of the traction surface |
270-17 |
of the tire, except that: |
270-18 |
     (1) It is permissible to use tires with flat-headed studs projecting one-sixteenth |
270-19 |
inch (1/16') or less beyond the tread of the traction surface, but only from the fifteenth |
270-20 |
day of November to the first day of April; |
270-21 |
     (2) It is permissible to use farm machinery with tires having protuberances which |
270-22 |
will not injure the highway; and |
270-23 |
     (3) It is permissible to use tire chains of reasonable proportions upon any vehicle |
270-24 |
when required for safety because of snow, ice, or other conditions tending to cause a |
270-25 |
vehicle to skid. |
270-26 |
     (4) Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
270-27 |
the general laws. |
270-28 |
     31-23-26. Fenders and wheel flaps required. -- No person shall operate any |
270-29 |
motor vehicle on any public highway of this state unless the vehicle is equipped with |
270-30 |
fenders covering the front wheels of the motor vehicle. No person shall operate any |
270-31 |
passenger motor vehicle on any public highway equipped with tires which extend beyond |
271-1 |
the fenders or body of the vehicle unless it is also equipped with flaps or suitable guards |
271-2 |
to reduce spray or splash to the rear and sides. Violations of this section are subject to |
271-3 |
fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
271-4 |
      31-23-27. Rear wheel flaps on buses, trucks, and trailers. -- No person shall |
271-5 |
operate or cause to be operated any bus, truck, full trailer, or semitrailer, of registered |
271-6 |
gross weight exceeding three (3) tons on any public highway in this state unless it is |
271-7 |
equipped with suitable metal protectors or substantial flexible flaps behind the rearmost |
271-8 |
wheels. If the rear wheels are not covered at the top and rear by fender, body, or other |
271-9 |
parts of the vehicle, the rear wheels shall be covered at the top and rear by protective |
271-10 |
means of a standard type or design, and installed so as to reduce, as far as practicable, the |
271-11 |
wheels from throwing dirt, water, or other materials on the windshields of following |
271-12 |
vehicles. This provision does not apply when the motor vehicle is designed and |
271-13 |
constructed to attain this end through other fender or body construction, or by other |
271-14 |
means of enclosure. However, §§ 31-23-26 - 31-23-28 do not apply to vehicles that |
271-15 |
require complete freedom around the wheel area in order to serve the end for which they |
271-16 |
were designed. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1- |
271-17 |
4 of the general laws. |
271-18 |
     31-23-29. Flares and warning devices. -- (a) No person shall operate any truck, |
271-19 |
truck/tractor, or passenger bus upon any highway unless that vehicle is equipped with |
271-20 |
flares and/or warning devices for stopped and/or disabled vehicles. |
271-21 |
     (b) These flares and/or warning devices shall conform and be displayed |
271-22 |
according to regulations set forth in 49 CFR parts 390 - 399, as amended. |
271-23 |
     (c) Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
271-24 |
the general laws. |
271-25 |
     31-23-40. Approved types of seat belts - Enforcement of requirements. -- All |
271-26 |
safety belts must be of a type and must be installed in a manner approved by the division |
271-27 |
of motor vehicles. The division shall establish specifications and requirements for |
271-28 |
approved types of safety belts and attachments to them. The division will accept, as |
271-29 |
approved, all seat belt installations and the belt and anchor meeting the society of |
271-30 |
automotive engineers' specifications. No new passenger motor vehicle shall be registered |
271-31 |
unless it is equipped with an approved type of safety seat belt. The administrator shall |
272-1 |
suspend the registration of any motor vehicle not so equipped until it is made to conform |
272-2 |
to the requirements of this section. Violations of this section are subject to fines |
272-3 |
enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
272-4 |
     31-23-42.1. Special mirrors on school buses. -- Every school bus as defined in § |
272-5 |
31-1-3(r) shall be equipped with a system of mirrors that will give the seated driver a |
272-6 |
view of the roadway to each side of the bus, and the area immediately in front of the front |
272-7 |
bumper, in accordance with the following specifications: |
272-8 |
     (1) At least seven and one-half inches (71/2') of a thirty-inch (30') long rod shall |
272-9 |
be visible to the driver, either by direct view or by means of an indirect visibility system, |
272-10 |
when the rod is placed upright on the ground at any point along a traverse line extending |
272-11 |
one foot from the forward-most point of the bus and one foot from the length and width |
272-12 |
and rear of the bus. |
272-13 |
     (2) Every school bus owner shall maintain a measuring rod thirty inches (30') in |
272-14 |
length with distinctive identification marks located at seven and one-half inch (71/2') |
272-15 |
intervals for purposes of adjusting the system of mirrors required by this section in |
272-16 |
accordance with these specifications. |
272-17 |
     (3) Other mirrors shall be located and adjustable so as to meet their intended |
272-18 |
minimum requirements, and may be incorporated in the system of mirrors required by |
272-19 |
this section. |
272-20 |
     (4) Each school bus shall be equipped with at least two (2) flat-surfaced |
272-21 |
rectangular exterior mirrors, one situated on each side of the bus forward of the operator |
272-22 |
and any entrance door. The reflecting surface shall not be obscured and shall have a |
272-23 |
minimum reflective surface of fifty square inches (50' sq.). The mirrors shall be firmly |
272-24 |
supported and adjustable, and shall afford the driver a clear, stable, reflected view of the |
272-25 |
road surface at each side of the vehicle for a continual distance beginning at a point not |
272-26 |
greater than two hundred feet (200') to the rear and continuing to the horizon when |
272-27 |
measured on a straight and level road. |
272-28 |
     (5) Exterior mirror mounts shall include a wide angle adjustable convex mirror to |
272-29 |
provide a close-in field of vision to the operator. Each school bus shall be equipped with |
272-30 |
convex mirrors that shall be mounted at the left front corner and the right front corner of |
273-1 |
the vehicle, sufficiently adjustable to enable a seated operator to observe a reflection of |
273-2 |
the area in front of the bus where children might stand or pass. |
273-3 |
     (6) Each school bus shall be equipped with interior mirrors that shall afford the |
273-4 |
driver a view of the bus interior, emergency door, and the roadway to the immediate rear |
273-5 |
of the bus. Every school bus with a seating capacity of sixteen (16) passengers or fewer |
273-6 |
shall have a convex rear view mirror located near the right front corner, so as to provide |
273-7 |
the operator with a view of the ground area at the entrance door when the door is not |
273-8 |
equipped with safety glass in the lower portion of the door. |
273-9 |
     Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the |
273-10 |
general laws. |
273-11 |
     31-23-43. Wheel safety chocks. -- (a) Every bus having a seat capacity of more |
273-12 |
than seven (7) passengers, every truck with a gross weight of more than seven thousand |
273-13 |
pounds (7,000 lbs.), and every tractor or trailer, or combination, operated upon the public |
273-14 |
highways shall be equipped with one pair of approved wheel safety chock blocks. |
273-15 |
Whenever the motor vehicle shall be parked on a highway on a grade sufficient to cause |
273-16 |
the vehicle to move of its own momentum, and is left unattended by the operator, the |
273-17 |
safety chock blocks shall be securely placed around the rear wheel of the vehicle so as to |
273-18 |
prevent its movement. |
273-19 |
     (b) Whenever the motor vehicle is equipped with positive spring-loaded air |
273-20 |
parking brakes, the vehicle need not be equipped with the safety wheel chocks. |
273-21 |
     (c) Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
273-22 |
the general laws. |
273-23 |
     31-23-45. Tire treads. -- No tire on a vehicle moved on a highway shall have on |
273-24 |
its periphery less than two thirty-seconds of an inch (2/32') of tread depth. The |
273-25 |
administrator is authorized to remove from a highway any vehicle not conforming to this |
273-26 |
requirement, and shall suspend the registration of the motor vehicle until it conforms to |
273-27 |
the requirements of this section. |
273-28 |
     Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the |
273-29 |
general laws. |
273-30 |
     31-23-47. Slow moving vehicle emblems-- Except where otherwise provided in |
273-31 |
this section, every motor vehicle designed for operation at speeds of twenty-five miles |
274-1 |
per hour (25 mph) or less shall at all times be equipped with a slow moving vehicle |
274-2 |
emblem mounted on the rear of it. This emblem shall comply with the current standards |
274-3 |
and specifications approved by the administrator. It is further required that: |
274-4 |
     (1) If a towed unit is sufficiently large to obscure any slow moving emblem on the |
274-5 |
rear of a motor vehicle, only the towed unit need be equipped with the emblem; and |
274-6 |
     (2) If the slow moving vehicle emblem on the motor vehicle would not be |
274-7 |
obscured by the towed unit, then either or both may be equipped with the required |
274-8 |
emblem but it shall be sufficient if either has it. |
274-9 |
     (3) Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
274-10 |
the general laws. |
274-11 |
     SECTION 121. Sections 31-24-1, 31-24-4, 31-24-5, 31-24-6, 31-24-7, 31-24-8, |
274-12 |
31-24-9, 31-24-10, 31-24-11, 31-24-12, 31-24-13, 31-24-14, 31-24-15, 31-24-16, 31-24- |
274-13 |
17, 31-24-18, 31-24-19, 31-24-20, 31-24-21, 31-24-22, 31-24-23, 31-24-24, 31-24-25, |
274-14 |
31-24-26, 31-24-27, 31-24-28, 31-24-29, 31-24-30, 31-24-31, 31-24-32, 31-24-33, 31-24- |
274-15 |
34, 31-24-35, 31-24-36, 31-24-37, 31-24-38, 31-24-39, 31-24-40, 31-24-41, 31-24-42, |
274-16 |
31-24-43, 31-24-44, 31-24-45, 31-24-46, 31-24-47, 31-24-48, 31-24-49, 31-24-50, 31-24- |
274-17 |
51, 31-24-52, 31-24-53 and 31-24-54 of the General Laws in Chapter 31-24 entitled |
274-18 |
“Lighting Equipment and Reflectors” are hereby amended to read as follows: |
274-19 |
     31-24-1. Times when lights required. -- Every vehicle upon a highway within |
274-20 |
this state at any time from sunset to sunrise and at any other time when windshield wipers |
274-21 |
are in use, as a result of rain, sleet, snow, hail, or other unfavorable atmospheric |
274-22 |
condition, or at any other time when there is not sufficient light or visibility, because of |
274-23 |
severe rain or any other condition, to clearly see persons and vehicles on the highway at a |
274-24 |
distance of five hundred feet (500') ahead, shall display lighted lamps and illuminating |
274-25 |
devices as required under this chapter for different classes of vehicles, subject to the |
274-26 |
exceptions given in this chapter with respect to parked vehicles. |
274-27 |
     Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the |
274-28 |
general laws. |
274-29 |
     31-24-4. Head lamps on vehicles other than cycles. -- Every motor vehicle other |
274-30 |
than a motorcycle or motor-driven cycle shall be equipped with at least two (2) head |
274-31 |
lamps with at least one on each side of the front of the motor vehicle, and the head lamps |
275-1 |
shall comply with the requirements and limitations of this chapter. Violations of this |
275-2 |
section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
275-3 |
     31-24-5. Head lamps on motorcycles and motor-driven cycles. -- Every motor |
275-4 |
cycle and every motor-driven cycle shall be equipped with at least one and not more than |
275-5 |
two (2) head lamps which shall comply with the requirements and limitations of this |
275-6 |
chapter. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
275-7 |
the general laws. |
275-8 |
     31-24-6. Height of head lamps.-- Every head lamp, upon every motor vehicle, |
275-9 |
including every motorcycle and motor-driven cycle shall be located at a height of not |
275-10 |
more than fifty-four inches (54') nor less than twenty-four inches (24'), to be measured as |
275-11 |
set forth in § 31-24-3. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in |
275-12 |
§31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
275-13 |
     31-24-7. Tail lamps required. -- Every motor vehicle, trailer, semitrailer, and |
275-14 |
pole trailer, and any other vehicle which is being drawn at the end of a train of vehicles, |
275-15 |
shall be equipped with at least one tail lamp mounted on the rear which, when lighted as |
275-16 |
required in this chapter, emits a red light plainly visible from a distance of five hundred |
275-17 |
feet (500') to the rear, provided that in the case of a train of vehicles only the tail lamp on |
275-18 |
the rearmost vehicle need actually be seen from the distance specified. Violations of this |
275-19 |
section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
275-20 |
     31-24-8. Height of tail lamps -- Every tail lamp upon every vehicle shall be |
275-21 |
located at a height of not more than seventy-two inches (72') nor less than twenty inches |
275-22 |
(20'), to be measured as set forth in § 31-24-3. Violations of this section are subject to |
275-23 |
fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
275-24 |
     31-24-9. Illumination of rear registration plate - Wiring of rear lights in |
275-25 |
connection with head lamps. -- Either a tail lamp or a separate lamp shall be constructed |
275-26 |
and placed as to illuminate with a white light the rear registration plate and render it |
275-27 |
clearly legible from a distance of sixty feet (60') to the rear. Any tail lamp or tail lamps, |
275-28 |
together with any separate lamp for illuminating the rear registration plate, shall be so |
275-29 |
wired as to be lighted whenever the head lamps or auxiliary driving lamps are lighted. |
275-30 |
Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general |
275-31 |
laws. |
276-1 |
     31-24-10. Rear reflectors required. -- Every new motor vehicle sold and |
276-2 |
operated upon a highway, other than a truck tractor, shall carry on the rear, either as a |
276-3 |
part of the tail lamps or separately, two (2) red reflectors, except that every motorcycle |
276-4 |
and every motor-driven cycle shall carry at least one reflector, meeting the requirements |
276-5 |
of § 31-24-11, and except that vehicles of the type mentioned in § 31-24-37 shall be |
276-6 |
equipped with reflectors. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in |
276-7 |
§31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
276-8 |
     31-24-11. Specifications for reflectors. -- Reflectors shall be mounted on the |
276-9 |
vehicle at a height not less than twenty inches (20') nor more than sixty inches (60') |
276-10 |
measured as set forth in § 31-24-3, and shall be of size, characteristics, and so mounted as |
276-11 |
to be visible at night from all distances within three hundred feet and fifty feet (350') |
276-12 |
from the vehicle when directly in front of lawful upper beams of head lamps, except for |
276-13 |
on those vehicles for which reflector visibility from a greater distance is required by this |
276-14 |
chapter. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
276-15 |
the general laws. |
276-16 |
     31-24-12. Stop lamps required. -- All motor vehicles shall be equipped with stop |
276-17 |
lamps. It is unlawful for any person to sell in this state any new motor vehicle, including |
276-18 |
any motorcycle or motor-driven cycle, or for any person to drive a vehicle on the |
276-19 |
highways unless it is equipped with a stop lamp meeting the requirements of §§ 31-24-13 |
276-20 |
and 31-24-14. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 |
276-21 |
of the general laws. |
276-22 |
     31-24-13. Stop and turn lamps authorized. --Any motor vehicle may be |
276-23 |
equipped with, and when required under this chapter shall be equipped with, the |
276-24 |
following signal lamps or devices: |
276-25 |
     (1) A stop lamp on the rear which emits a red or yellow light, and which is |
276-26 |
actuated by applying the service (foot) brake and which may but need not be incorporated |
276-27 |
with a tail lamp; |
276-28 |
     (2) A lamp or lamps or mechanical signal device capable of clearly indicating the |
276-29 |
intention to turn either to the right or to the left and which shall be visible both from the |
276-30 |
front and rear. |
277-1 |
     (3) Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
277-2 |
the general laws. |
277-3 |
     31-24-14. Specifications for stop or signal lamps. -- A stop lamp, when lit, shall |
277-4 |
be plainly visible from a distance of one hundred feet (100') to the rear, day or night. A |
277-5 |
turn signal lamp, when lit, shall be visible from a distance of one hundred feet (100') both |
277-6 |
to the front and rear, day or night. When a vehicle is equipped with a stop lamp or signal |
277-7 |
lamps, the lamp or lamps shall at all times be maintained in good working condition. No |
277-8 |
stop lamp or signal lamp shall project a glaring or dazzling light. Violations of this |
277-9 |
section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
277-10 |
     31-24-15. Mechanical signal devices self-illuminated. -- All mechanical signal |
277-11 |
devices shall be self-illuminated when in use at the times mentioned in § 31-24-1. |
277-12 |
Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general |
277-13 |
laws. |
277-14 |
     31-24-16. Spot lamps. -- Any motor vehicle may be equipped with not to exceed |
277-15 |
two (2) spot lamps and every lighted spot lamp shall be aimed and used upon |
277-16 |
approaching another vehicle so that no part of the high-intensity portion of the beam will |
277-17 |
be directed to the left of the prolongation of the extreme left side of the vehicle nor more |
277-18 |
than one hundred feet (100') ahead of the vehicle. Violations of this section are subject |
277-19 |
to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
277-20 |
     31-24-17. Road lamps and fog lamps. -- Any motor vehicle may be equipped |
277-21 |
with not more than two (2) road lamps or fog lamps which shall be rigidly affixed to the |
277-22 |
motor vehicle below the level of the head lamps, and shall be so aimed and used that no |
277-23 |
part of the high-intensity portion of the light beam shall rise more than eighteen inches |
277-24 |
(18') above the ground at a distance of seventy-five feet (75') or more in front of the |
277-25 |
vehicle or be directed left of the prolongation of the extreme left side of the vehicle. Fog |
277-26 |
lamps and road lamps shall not be used in lieu of head lamps. Violations of this section |
277-27 |
are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
277-28 |
     31-24-18. Side cowl and fender lamps. -- Any motor vehicle may be equipped |
277-29 |
with not more than two (2) side cowl or fender lamps which shall emit an amber or white |
277-30 |
light without glare. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31- |
277-31 |
41.1-4 of the general laws. |
278-1 |
     31-24-19. Running board courtesy lamps. -- Any motor vehicle may be |
278-2 |
equipped on each side of its running board with not more than one courtesy lamp which |
278-3 |
shall emit a white or amber light without glare. Violations of this section are subject to |
278-4 |
fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
278-5 |
     31-24-20. Back up lamps. -- Any motor vehicle may be equipped with not more |
278-6 |
than two (2) back up lamps either separately or in combination with other lamps, but no |
278-7 |
back up lamp shall be lighted when the motor vehicle is in forward motion. Violations |
278-8 |
of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
278-9 |
     31-24-21. Lighting of farm tractors -- Every farm tractor equipped with an |
278-10 |
electric lighting system shall, at all times mentioned in § 31-24-1, display a red tail lamp |
278-11 |
and either multiple beam or single beam head lamp equipment meeting respectively the |
278-12 |
requirements of §§ 31-24-7 - 31-24-9, 31-24-22, and 31-24-24. Violations of this |
278-13 |
section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
278-14 |
     31-24-22. Multiple beam lamps required. -- Except as provided in this chapter, |
278-15 |
the head lamps, the auxiliary driving lamps, or combinations of these on motor vehicles, |
278-16 |
other than a motorcycle or a motor-driven cycle, shall be arranged so that selection may |
278-17 |
be made between distributions of light projected to different elevations, subject to the |
278-18 |
following requirements and limitations: |
278-19 |
     (1) There shall be an uppermost distribution of light, or composite beam, aimed |
278-20 |
and of an intensity to reveal persons and vehicles at a distance of at least three hundred |
278-21 |
fifty feet (350') ahead for all conditions of loading. |
278-22 |
     (2) There shall be a lowermost distribution of light, or composite beam so aimed |
278-23 |
and of sufficient intensity to reveal persons and vehicles at a distance of at least one |
278-24 |
hundred feet (100') ahead under any condition of loading. None of the high-intensity |
278-25 |
portion of the beam shall be directed to strike the eyes of an approaching driver. |
278-26 |
     (3) Other than a motorcycle or motor-driven cycle, every new motor vehicle |
278-27 |
registered in this state, and which has multiple beam road lighting equipment, shall be |
278-28 |
equipped with a beam indicator, which shall be lighted only whenever the uppermost |
278-29 |
distribution of light from the head lamps is in use. The indicator shall be designed and |
278-30 |
located so that when lighted it will be readily visible without glare to the driver of that |
278-31 |
vehicle. |
279-1 |
     (4) Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
279-2 |
the general laws. |
279-3 |
     31-24-23. Use of multiple beam lamps. -- Whenever a motor vehicle is being |
279-4 |
operated on a roadway or on its shoulder during the times specified in § 31-24-1, the |
279-5 |
driver shall use a distribution of light, or composite beam, directed high enough and of |
279-6 |
sufficient intensity to reveal persons and vehicles at a safe distance in advance, subject to |
279-7 |
the following requirements and limitations: |
279-8 |
     (1) Whenever the driver of a vehicle approaches an oncoming vehicle within five |
279-9 |
hundred feet (500'), the driver shall use a distribution of light, or composite beam, aimed |
279-10 |
so that the glaring rays are not projected into the eyes of the oncoming driver. The |
279-11 |
lowermost distribution of light, or composite beam, specified in subdivision (2) of § 31- |
279-12 |
24-22, shall be deemed to avoid glare at all times, regardless of road contour and loading. |
279-13 |
     (2) Whenever the driver of a vehicle follows another vehicle within two hundred |
279-14 |
feet (200') to the rear, except when engaged in the act of overtaking and passing, the |
279-15 |
driver shall use a distribution of light permissible under this chapter other than the |
279-16 |
uppermost distribution of light specified in subdivision (1) of § 31-24-22. |
279-17 |
     (3) Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
279-18 |
the general laws. |
279-19 |
      31-24-24. Single beam lamps. -- Motor vehicles manufactured and sold prior to |
279-20 |
November 1, 1951, are permitted to employ head lamps arranged to provide a single |
279-21 |
distribution of light in lieu of multiple beam road lighting equipment as described in this |
279-22 |
chapter. These lamps providing a single distribution of light must comply with the |
279-23 |
following requirements and limitations: |
279-24 |
     (1) The head lamps shall be aimed so that when the vehicle is not loaded none of |
279-25 |
the high-intensity portion of the light shall, at a distance of twenty-five feet (25') ahead, |
279-26 |
project higher than a level of five inches (5') below the level of the center of the lamp |
279-27 |
from which it comes, and in no case higher than forty-two inches (42') above the level on |
279-28 |
which the vehicle stands at a distance of seventy-five feet (75') ahead. |
279-29 |
     (2) The intensity shall be sufficient to reveal persons and vehicles at a distance of |
279-30 |
at least two hundred feet (200'). |
280-1 |
     (3) Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
280-2 |
the general laws. |
280-3 |
     31-24-25. Specifications for head lamps on motor-driven cycles. -- The head or |
280-4 |
head lamps upon every motor-driven cycle may be of the single beam or multiple beam |
280-5 |
type but in either event shall comply with the requirements and limitations as follows: |
280-6 |
     (1) Every head lamp or head lamps on a motor-driven cycle shall be of sufficient |
280-7 |
intensity to reveal a person or a vehicle at a distance of not less than one hundred feet |
280-8 |
(100') when the motor driven cycle is operated at any speed less than twenty-five miles |
280-9 |
per hour (25 m.p.h.), and at a distance of not less than two hundred feet (200') when the |
280-10 |
motor-driven cycle is operated at a speed of twenty-five (25) or more miles per hour, and |
280-11 |
the motor-driven cycle shall be subject to the speed limitations in § 31-14-10. |
280-12 |
     (2) In the event the motor-driven cycle is equipped with multiple beam head lamp |
280-13 |
or head lamps, the upper beam shall meet the minimum requirements set forth above and |
280-14 |
shall not exceed the limitations set forth in subdivision (1) of § 31-24-22, and the |
280-15 |
lowermost beam shall meet the requirements applicable to a lowermost distribution of |
280-16 |
light as set forth in subdivision (2) of § 31-24-22. |
280-17 |
     (3) In the event the motor-driven cycle is equipped with a single beam lamp or |
280-18 |
lamps, the lamp or lamps shall be aimed so that when the vehicle is loaded, none of the |
280-19 |
high-intensity portion of light, at a distance of twenty-five feet (25') ahead, shall project |
280-20 |
higher than the level of the center of the lamp from which it comes. |
280-21 |
     (4) Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
280-22 |
the general laws. |
280-23 |
     31-24-26. Head lamps of slow vehicles. -- Any slow moving motor vehicle may |
280-24 |
be operated under the conditions specified in § 31-24-1 when equipped with two (2) |
280-25 |
lighted lamps upon the front capable of revealing persons and objects seventy-five feet |
280-26 |
(75') ahead. These lamps may be used in place of the lamps required in § 31-24-22 or 31- |
280-27 |
24-24, so long as the vehicle at no time travels in excess of twenty miles per hour (20 |
280-28 |
mph). Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the |
280-29 |
general laws. |
280-30 |
     31-24-27. Display of lighted lamps required. -- At all times specified in § 31- |
280-31 |
24-1, at least two (2) lighted lamps shall be displayed one on each side at the front of |
281-1 |
every motor vehicle other than a motorcycle or motor-driven cycle. This section does not |
281-2 |
apply when the vehicle is parked, and is subject to the regulations governing lights on |
281-3 |
parked vehicles. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31- |
281-4 |
41.1-4 of the general laws. |
281-5 |
     31-24-28. Maximum number of lamps lighted. -- Whenever a motor vehicle |
281-6 |
equipped with head lamps, as required by this chapter, is also equipped with any auxiliary |
281-7 |
lamps, a spot lamp, or any other lamp on the front that projects a beam of an intensity |
281-8 |
greater than three hundred (300) candle power, not more than a total of four of the lamps |
281-9 |
on the front of a vehicle shall be lighted at any one time when the vehicle is on a |
281-10 |
highway. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
281-11 |
the general laws. |
281-12 |
     31-24-29. Maximum intensity of lights. -- Any lighted lamp or illuminating |
281-13 |
device upon a motor vehicle other than head lamps, spot lamps, auxiliary lamps, or |
281-14 |
flashing front direction signals which projects a beam of light of an intensity greater than |
281-15 |
three hundred (300) candle power, shall be directed so that no part of the beam will strike |
281-16 |
the level of the roadway on which the vehicle stands at a distance of more than seventy- |
281-17 |
five feet (75') from the vehicle. Violations of this section are subject to fines |
281-18 |
enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
281-19 |
     31-24-30. Red lights in front prohibited. -- No person shall drive or move any |
281-20 |
vehicle or equipment upon any highway with any lamp or device on it displaying a red |
281-21 |
light visible from directly in front of the center of the vehicle. This section does not apply |
281-22 |
to any vehicle upon which a red light visible from the front is expressly authorized or |
281-23 |
required by chapters 1 - 27 of this title. Violations of this section are subject to fines |
281-24 |
enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
281-25 |
     31-24-31. Flashing lights - Forward viewing or rotary beam lights. -- (a) |
281-26 |
Flashing lights are prohibited, except on an authorized emergency vehicle, school bus, |
281-27 |
snow removal equipment, any vehicle as a means for indicating a right or left turn, or as |
281-28 |
required by § 31-24-33 for a vehicle stopped on an unlighted highway; provided, |
281-29 |
however, that the requirements of § 31-24-33 shall be deemed to be satisfied if the |
281-30 |
vehicle is equipped with lamps at the front mounted at the same level, displaying |
281-31 |
simultaneously flashing white or amber lights, and at the rear mounted at the same level, |
282-1 |
and displaying simultaneously flashing red lights, all of which lights shall be visible from |
282-2 |
distance of not less than five hundred feet (500'). |
282-3 |
     (b) Forward viewing or rotating beam lights may be installed on and shall be |
282-4 |
restricted to the following categories of emergency vehicles; these lights shall be of a |
282-5 |
color designated: |
282-6 |
     (1) Emergency response vehicles of any fire, rescue, or ambulance department; |
282-7 |
emergency response vehicles of fire chiefs, assistant fire chiefs, deputy chiefs, and |
282-8 |
captains; any privately owned vehicle of any authorized volunteer member of a fire, |
282-9 |
rescue, or ambulance department; any privately owned vehicle of emergency |
282-10 |
management agency directors and assistant directors, assistant medical examiners and/or |
282-11 |
forensic pathologists of the office of state medical examiners; rescue vehicles; emergency |
282-12 |
response vehicles of the department of environmental management and the division of |
282-13 |
state fire marshal; school buses; and two (2) American Red Cross disaster vehicles. Red, |
282-14 |
white, and/or alternating flashing white; |
282-15 |
     (2) Wrecker trucks, service station trucks, state and town safety and maintenance |
282-16 |
vehicles; snowplows and tractors; light company trucks, telephone company trucks, water |
282-17 |
company trucks, oil company trucks, and other utilities' trucks; vehicles of television, |
282-18 |
radio and press photographers, rural mail carriers; all motor-propelled vehicles owned by |
282-19 |
the Northern Rhode Island REACT (radio emergency associated citizens team); and all |
282-20 |
motor-propelled vehicles owned by or under contract to the Rhode Island department of |
282-21 |
administration when on official state business. Amber; |
282-22 |
     (3) Police units, state and local. Center rotating beam lights: blue or red. Outboard |
282-23 |
mounted lights: Blue or red. |
282-24 |
     (4) Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
282-25 |
the general laws. |
282-26 |
     31-24-32. Vehicles parked on lighted highways. -- Whenever a vehicle is |
282-27 |
lawfully parked upon a street or highway during the hours between one-half (1/2) hour |
282-28 |
after sunset and one-half (1/2) hour before sunrise, and so long as there is sufficient light |
282-29 |
to reveal any person or object within a distance of five hundred feet (500') upon that |
282-30 |
street or highway, no lights need to be displayed upon the parked vehicle. Violations of |
282-31 |
this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
283-1 |
     31-24-33. Vehicles stopped on unlighted highways. -- (a) Whenever an |
283-2 |
attended or unattended vehicle is parked or stopped upon a roadway or its shoulder |
283-3 |
during the hours between one-half (1/2) hour after sunset and one-half (1/2) hour before |
283-4 |
sunrise, and there is not sufficient light to reveal any person or object within a distance of |
283-5 |
five hundred feet (500') upon the highway, that vehicle shall be equipped with one or |
283-6 |
more lamps meeting the following requirements: |
283-7 |
     (1) At least one lamp shall display a white or amber light visible from a distance |
283-8 |
of five hundred feet (500') to the front of the vehicle; |
283-9 |
     (2) The same lamp or at least one other lamp shall display a red light visible from |
283-10 |
a distance of five hundred feet (500') to the rear of the vehicle; |
283-11 |
     (3) The location of the lamp or lamps shall always be such that at least one lamp |
283-12 |
or combination of lamps meeting the requirements of this section is installed as near as |
283-13 |
practicable to the side of the vehicle which is closest to passing traffic. |
283-14 |
     (b) Subsection (a) of this section does not apply to a motor-driven cycle. |
283-15 |
     (c) Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
283-16 |
the general laws. |
283-17 |
     31-24-34. Dimming of head lamps on parked vehicles. -- Any lighted head |
283-18 |
lamps upon a parked vehicle shall be depressed or dimmed. Violations of this section |
283-19 |
are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
283-20 |
     31-24-35. Lamps on animal-drawn, farm, and road vehicles. -- All vehicles, |
283-21 |
including animal-drawn vehicles and those referred to in § 31-23-3 but not specifically |
283-22 |
required in preceding sections of this chapter to be equipped with lamps, shall at the |
283-23 |
times specified in § 31-24-1 be equipped with at least one lighted lamp or lantern |
283-24 |
exhibiting a white light visible from a distance of five hundred feet (500') to the front of |
283-25 |
the vehicle and with a lamp or lantern exhibiting a red light visible from a distance of five |
283-26 |
hundred feet (500') to the rear. Violations of this section are subject to fines |
283-27 |
enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
283-28 |
     31-24-36. Vehicles requiring special lights and reflectors - Time of lighting. -- |
283-29 |
The following sections of this chapter, including §§ 31-24-37 - 31-24-44, relating to |
283-30 |
clearance and marker lamps, reflectors, and stop lights apply as stated in the above |
283-31 |
sections to vehicles of the type enumerated in those sections, namely passenger buses, |
284-1 |
trucks, truck tractors, and certain trailers, semi trailers, and pole trailers, respectively, |
284-2 |
when operated upon any highway. These vehicles shall be equipped as required, and all |
284-3 |
lamp equipment required shall be lighted at the times mentioned in § 31-24-1, except that |
284-4 |
clearance and side marker lamps need not be lighted on the vehicle when operated within |
284-5 |
any municipality where there is sufficient light to render clearly discernible persons and |
284-6 |
vehicles on the highway at a distance of five hundred feet (500'). Violations of this |
284-7 |
section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
284-8 |
     31-24-37. Clearance and marker lamps and reflectors. -- In addition to other |
284-9 |
equipment required in chapters 1 - 27 of this title, the following vehicles shall be |
284-10 |
equipped as follows under the conditions stated in § 31-24-36. |
284-11 |
     (1) On every bus or truck, whatever its size, there shall be the following: |
284-12 |
     (i) On the rear, two (2) reflectors, one at each side; and |
284-13 |
     (ii) On the rear, one stop light. |
284-14 |
     (2) On every bus or truck eighty inches (80') or more in overall width, in addition |
284-15 |
to the requirements in subdivision (1) of this section: |
284-16 |
     (i) On the front, two (2) clearance lamps, one at each side; |
284-17 |
     (ii) On the rear, two (2) clearance lamps, one at each side; |
284-18 |
     (iii) On each side, two (2) side marker lamps, one at or near the front and one at or |
284-19 |
near the rear; |
284-20 |
     (iv) On each side, two (2) reflectors, one at or near the front and one at or near the |
284-21 |
rear. |
284-22 |
     (3) On every truck tractor: |
284-23 |
     (i) On the front, two (2) clearance lamps, one at each side; |
284-24 |
     (ii) On the rear, one stop light. |
284-25 |
     (4) On every trailer or semitrailer having a gross weight in excess of three |
284-26 |
thousand pounds (3,000 lbs.): |
284-27 |
     (i) On the front, two (2) clearance lamps, one at each side; |
284-28 |
     (ii) On each side, two (2) side marker lamps, one at or near the front and one at or |
284-29 |
near the rear; |
284-30 |
     (iii) On each side, two (2) reflectors, one at or near the front and one at or near the |
284-31 |
rear; |
285-1 |
     (iv) On the rear, two (2) clearance lamps, one at each side; |
285-2 |
     (v) On the rear, two (2) reflectors, one at each side; and |
285-3 |
     (vi) On the rear, one stop light. |
285-4 |
     (5) On every pole trailer in excess of three thousand pounds (3,000 lbs.) gross |
285-5 |
weight: |
285-6 |
     (i) On each side, one side marker lamp and one clearance lamp which may be in |
285-7 |
combination, to show to the front, side, and rear. |
285-8 |
     (ii) On the rear of the pole trailer or load, two (2) reflectors, one at each side. |
285-9 |
     (6) On every trailer, semitrailer, or pole trailer weighing three thousand pounds |
285-10 |
(3,000 lbs.) gross or less: |
285-11 |
     (i) On the rear, two (2) reflectors, one on each side. |
285-12 |
     (ii) If any trailer or semitrailer is so loaded or is of such dimensions as to obscure |
285-13 |
the stop light on the towing vehicle, then the vehicle shall also be equipped with one stop |
285-14 |
light. |
285-15 |
     Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the |
285-16 |
general laws. |
285-17 |
     31-24-38. Color of clearance and marker lamps and reflectors. -- (a) Front |
285-18 |
clearance lamps and those marker lamps and reflectors mounted on the front or on the |
285-19 |
side near the front of a vehicle shall display or reflect an amber color. |
285-20 |
     (b) Rear clearance lamps and those marker lamps and reflectors mounted on the |
285-21 |
rear or on the sides near the rear of a vehicle shall display or reflect a red color. |
285-22 |
     (c) All lighting devices and reflectors mounted on the rear of any vehicle shall |
285-23 |
display or reflect a red color, except the stop light or other signal device, which may be |
285-24 |
red, amber, or yellow, and except that the light illuminating the license plate or the light |
285-25 |
emitted by a back up lamp shall be white. |
285-26 |
     (d) Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
285-27 |
the general laws. |
285-28 |
      31-24-39. Mounting of reflectors. -- (a) When required by § 31-24-37, reflectors |
285-29 |
shall be mounted on a vehicle at a height not less than twenty-four inches (24') and not |
285-30 |
higher than sixty inches (60') above the ground. If the highest part of the permanent |
286-1 |
structure of the vehicle is less than twenty-four inches (24'), the reflector at that point |
286-2 |
shall be mounted as high as that part of the permanent structure will permit. |
286-3 |
     (b) The rear reflectors on a pole trailer may be mounted on each side of the |
286-4 |
bolster or load. |
286-5 |
     (c) Any required red reflector on the rear of a vehicle may be incorporated with |
286-6 |
the tail lamp, but the reflector shall meet all the other reflector requirements of this |
286-7 |
chapter. |
286-8 |
     (d) Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
286-9 |
the general laws. |
286-10 |
     31-24-40. Mounting of clearance and side marker lamps. -- Clearance lamps |
286-11 |
shall be mounted on the permanent structure of the vehicle in a way that will indicate the |
286-12 |
furthest extents of its width, and will be as near the top of the vehicle as practicable. |
286-13 |
Clearance lamps and side marker lamps may be mounted in combination, provided |
286-14 |
illumination is given as required in this section with reference to both. Violations of this |
286-15 |
section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
286-16 |
     31-24-41. Visibility of reflectors. -- Every reflector upon any vehicle referred to |
286-17 |
in § 31-24-37 shall be of a size, possess such characteristics, and be maintained as to be |
286-18 |
readily visible at night from distances between fifty feet (50') and five hundred feet (500') |
286-19 |
from the vehicle when directly in front of lawful upper beams of head lamps. Reflectors |
286-20 |
required to be mounted on the sides of the vehicle shall reflect the required color of light |
286-21 |
to the sides, and those mounted on the rear shall reflect a red color to the rear. Violations |
286-22 |
of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
286-23 |
     31-24-42. Visibility of front and rear clearance lamps. -- When they are |
286-24 |
required, front and rear clearance lamps shall be capable of being seen and distinguished |
286-25 |
under normal atmospheric conditions at a distance of five hundred feet (500') from the |
286-26 |
front and rear of the vehicle. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated |
286-27 |
in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
286-28 |
     31-24-43. Visibility of side marker lamps. -- When they are required, side |
286-29 |
marker lamps shall be capable of being seen and distinguished under normal atmospheric |
286-30 |
conditions at a distance of five hundred feet (500') from the side of the vehicle on which |
287-1 |
they are mounted. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31- |
287-2 |
41.1-4 of the general laws. |
287-3 |
     31-24-44. Obstructed lights not required. -- During the time that lights are |
287-4 |
required, whenever motor and other vehicles are operated in combination, those lights on |
287-5 |
the one vehicle (except tail lamps) that are obscured from view by the other vehicle need |
287-6 |
not be lighted. This does not affect the requirement that lighted clearance lamps be |
287-7 |
displayed on the front of the foremost vehicle required to have clearance lamps, nor that |
287-8 |
all lights required on the rear of the rearmost vehicle of any combination shall be lighted. |
287-9 |
Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general |
287-10 |
laws. |
287-11 |
     31-24-45. Projecting loads. -- Whenever the load upon any vehicle extends to the |
287-12 |
rear or front four feet (4') or more beyond the bed or body of the vehicle, there shall be |
287-13 |
displayed at the extreme rear end or front of the load, at the time specified in § 31-24-1, a |
287-14 |
red light or lantern plainly visible from a distance of at least five hundred feet (500') to |
287-15 |
the sides, rear, and front. The red light or lantern required under this section shall be in |
287-16 |
addition to the red rear light required upon every vehicle. At any other time there shall be |
287-17 |
displayed at the extreme rear or front end of such load a red flag or cloth not less than |
287-18 |
twelve inches (12') square and so hung that the entire area is visible to the driver of a |
287-19 |
vehicle approaching from either direction. Violations of this section are subject to |
287-20 |
fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
287-21 |
     31-24-46. Lights on snow removal equipment. -- (a) The state traffic |
287-22 |
commission shall adopt standards and specifications applicable to head lamps, clearance |
287-23 |
lamps, identification, and other lamps to be used on snow removal equipment in lieu of |
287-24 |
the lamps otherwise required on motor vehicles. The standards and specifications may |
287-25 |
permit the use of flashing lights for purposes of identification of the snow removal |
287-26 |
equipment. |
287-27 |
     (b) It is unlawful to operate any snow removal equipment on any highway unless |
287-28 |
the design and use of its lamps comply with the standards and specifications adopted |
287-29 |
pursuant to this section. |
287-30 |
     (c) Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
287-31 |
the general laws. |
288-1 |
     31-24-47. Regulation and certification of lighting devices. -- (a) The |
288-2 |
administrator is authorized to approve or disapprove lighting devices and to issue and |
288-3 |
enforce regulations establishing standards and specifications for the approval of such |
288-4 |
lighting devices, their installation, and aiming. The regulations shall correlate with, and |
288-5 |
so far as possible conform to, the current standards and specifications of the society of |
288-6 |
automotive engineers applicable to the equipment. |
288-7 |
     (b) The administrator is required to approve or disapprove any lighting device, of |
288-8 |
a type on which approval is specifically required in this chapter, within a reasonable time |
288-9 |
after the device has been submitted. |
288-10 |
     (c) The administrator is further authorized to set up the procedure to be followed |
288-11 |
when any device is submitted for approval. |
288-12 |
     (d) The administrator upon approving a lamp or device shall issue to the |
288-13 |
applicant a certificate of approval together with any instructions determined by him or |
288-14 |
her. |
288-15 |
     (e) The administrator shall publish lists of all lamps and devices by name and |
288-16 |
type which have been approved by him or her. |
288-17 |
     (f) Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
288-18 |
the general laws. |
288-19 |
     31-24-48. Revocation of certification of lighting equipment. -- (a) With reason |
288-20 |
to believe that an approved device as being sold commercially does not comply with the |
288-21 |
requirements of this chapter, and after giving thirty (30) days' notice to the holder of the |
288-22 |
certificate of approval for the device, the administrator may conduct a hearing upon the |
288-23 |
question of the device's compliance. After the hearing, the administrator shall determine |
288-24 |
whether the device meets the requirements. If the device does not, the administrator shall |
288-25 |
give notice to the holder of the certificate of approval. |
288-26 |
     (b) If, after ninety (90) days after this notice, the holder of the certificate of |
288-27 |
approval has failed to satisfy the administrator that the device as it would then be sold |
288-28 |
meets the requirements of this chapter, the administrator shall suspend or revoke the |
288-29 |
approval. This revocation or suspension will stand until or unless the device is |
288-30 |
resubmitted to and retested by an authorized testing agency and is found to meet this |
288-31 |
chapter's requirements. The administrator may require that all the devices sold since the |
289-1 |
post-hearing notification be replaced with devices that are in compliance. The |
289-2 |
administrator may at the time of the retest purchase in the open market and submit to the |
289-3 |
testing agency one or more sets of the approved devices. If the device then fails to |
289-4 |
comply, the administrator may refuse to renew the certificate of approval of the device. |
289-5 |
     (c) Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
289-6 |
the general laws. |
289-7 |
     31-24-49. Approval of lighting equipment required. -- No person shall sell or |
289-8 |
offer for sale, equipment for use on a motor vehicle, trailer, semi trailer, any head lamp, |
289-9 |
auxiliary or fog lamp, rear lamp, signal lamp, or reflector as required by this chapter, or |
289-10 |
parts of any of these which tend to change the original design or performance, unless of a |
289-11 |
type which has been submitted to and approved by the administrator. Violations of this |
289-12 |
section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
289-13 |
     31-24-50. Trade-mark or name shown on equipment. -- No person shall sell or |
289-14 |
offer for sale for use on a motor vehicle, trailer, or semitrailer, any lamp or device |
289-15 |
mentioned in § 31-24-49 which has been approved by the administrator unless the lamp |
289-16 |
or device bears on it the trademark or name under which it is approved so as to be legible |
289-17 |
when installed. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1- |
289-18 |
4 of the general laws. |
289-19 |
     31-24-51. Mounting and adjustment of lamps -- No person shall use upon any |
289-20 |
motor vehicle, trailer, or semitrailer any lamps mentioned in § 31-24-49 unless the lamps |
289-21 |
are mounted and adjusted as to focus and aim in accordance with instructions of the |
289-22 |
administrator. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 |
289-23 |
of the general laws. |
289-24 |
     31-24-52. Hazard switch for flashing lights. -- (a) All new automobiles and |
289-25 |
automobiles for hire sold in this state shall be provided with a hazard switch that |
289-26 |
produces a flashing light that will flash as long as the switch is activated. The switch shall |
289-27 |
be activated by the operator whenever any vehicle becomes disabled on any street or |
289-28 |
highway. The switch may be attached to the directional signal apparatus. |
289-29 |
     (b) Nothing in this section shall affect regulations of the interstate commerce |
289-30 |
commission. |
290-1 |
     (c) Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
290-2 |
the general laws. |
290-3 |
     31-24-53. Safety lights required on food vending vehicles. -- No person may be |
290-4 |
engaged as an itinerant vendor of food items from a motor vehicle operated, or caused to |
290-5 |
be operated, upon the public streets or highways unless the motor vehicle is equipped |
290-6 |
with two (2) flashing lights: one yellow located on the front bumper, and one red on the |
290-7 |
rear bumper. This provision does not apply to those vehicles having flashing warning |
290-8 |
lights as standard equipment. When these vehicles stop for intended itinerary business, |
290-9 |
they shall continue to flash their lights as a warning of their position to all approaching |
290-10 |
vehicular traffic. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31- |
290-11 |
41.1-4 of the general laws. |
290-12 |
     31-24-54. Strobe lights on school buses. -- All new school buses, as defined in § |
290-13 |
31-1-3, shall at all times be equipped with a rear-viewing, rear-mounted white flashing |
290-14 |
strobe light, meeting the following requirements: |
290-15 |
     (1) A white flashing strobe light will be installed on the roof of a school bus at a |
290-16 |
point not to exceed one-third (1/3) the body length forward from the rear of the roof edge. |
290-17 |
The strobe light will have a single clear lens emitting light three hundred sixty degrees |
290-18 |
(360ø) around its vertical axis and may not extend above the roof more than maximum |
290-19 |
legal height. The light will not exceed nine inches (9') in height or nine inches (9') in |
290-20 |
diameter. A manual switch and a pilot light will be included to indicate when light is in |
290-21 |
operation. |
290-22 |
     (2) The strobe light will be wired to activate with the amber alternately flashing |
290-23 |
signal lamps, continuing through the full loading or unloading cycle, with an override |
290-24 |
switch to allow activation of the strobe at any time for use in inclement weather. |
290-25 |
     (3) Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
290-26 |
the general laws. |
290-27 |
     SECTION 122. Sections 31-25-3, 31-25-4, 31-25-6, 31-25-7, 31-25-9, 31-25-11, |
290-28 |
31-25-12, 31-25-12.1, 31-25-13, and 31-25-24 of the General Laws in Chapter 31-25 |
290-29 |
entitled “Size, Weight and Load Limits” are hereby amended to read as follows: |
291-1 |
     31-25-3. Maximum width -- The total outside width of any vehicle or its load |
291-2 |
shall not exceed one hundred two inches (102'). Violations of this section are subject |
291-3 |
to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
291-4 |
     31-25-4. Maximum height. -- No vehicle or its load shall exceed a height of one |
291-5 |
hundred sixty-two inches (162'). Violations of this section are subject to fines |
291-6 |
enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
291-7 |
     31-25-6. Maximum number and length of coupled vehicles.-- (a) No |
291-8 |
combination of vehicles coupled together shall consist of more than three (3) units, a |
291-9 |
truck-tractor, semitrailer, and trailer, and combination of vehicles shall not be restricted |
291-10 |
in overall length, except that when a truck-tractor, semitrailer, and a trailer are used in |
291-11 |
combination, the trailer or semitrailer each shall not exceed twenty-eight and one-half |
291-12 |
feet (28', 6'), excluding bumpers and accessories; provided, that combinations of vehicles |
291-13 |
consisting of three (3) units shall be permitted to operate only on the interstate highway |
291-14 |
system and on those highways, streets, and roads designated by the director of the Rhode |
291-15 |
Island department of administration. |
291-16 |
     (b) Combinations of vehicles consisting of truck-tractor and semitrailer coupled |
291-17 |
together shall not be restricted in overall length, and semitrailers shall not exceed fifty- |
291-18 |
three feet (53') in length, excluding bumpers and accessories. Semitrailers exceeding |
291-19 |
forty-eight and one-half feet (48', 6') shall be permitted to operate only on the interstate |
291-20 |
highway system and on those highways, streets and roads designated by the director of |
291-21 |
the Rhode Island department of administration. Exceptions to the requirements of this |
291-22 |
section include the use of a pole trailer and combinations designed to transport motor |
291-23 |
vehicles and/or automobiles as authorized in §§ 31-25-7 and 31-25-8 of this chapter. The |
291-24 |
provision that no combination of vehicles coupled together shall consist of more than |
291-25 |
three (3) units shall not apply to vehicles coupled together by a saddle mount device used |
291-26 |
to transport motor vehicles in a drive-away service when no more than three (3) saddle |
291-27 |
mounts are used, and equipment used in the combination is approved by part 393.71 of |
291-28 |
the federal motor carrier safety regulations (49 CFR 393.71), and safety regulations of the |
291-29 |
division of motor vehicles of the department of administration of the state of Rhode |
291-30 |
Island. Any owner or operator found deviating from the approval permitted routes shall |
292-1 |
be fined a minimum mandatory fine of five hundred dollars ($500), but not more than one |
292-2 |
thousand dollars ($1,000). |
292-3 |
     (c) The distance from the kingpin of the trailer to the center of the rear axle may |
292-4 |
not exceed forty-one feet (41'). |
292-5 |
     (d) Fifty-three foot (53') trailers shall be equipped with a rear end protection |
292-6 |
device of substantial construction consisting of a continuous lateral beam extending to |
292-7 |
within four inches (4') of the lateral extremities of the trailer, and located not more than |
292-8 |
twenty-two inches (22') from the surface of the road as measured with the vehicle empty |
292-9 |
and on level surface. |
292-10 |
      |
292-11 |
     (e) Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
292-12 |
the general laws. |
292-13 |
     31-25-7. Front and rear extensions of load. -- Subject to the provisions of this |
292-14 |
chapter limiting the length of vehicles and loads, the load upon any vehicle operated |
292-15 |
alone or the load upon the front vehicle of a combination of vehicles, shall not extend |
292-16 |
more than three feet (3') beyond the foremost part of the vehicle, and the load upon any |
292-17 |
vehicle operated alone or the load upon the rear vehicle of a combination of vehicles, |
292-18 |
shall not extend more than six feet (6') beyond the rear of the bed or body of the vehicle. |
292-19 |
Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general |
292-20 |
laws. |
292-21 |
     31-25-9. Prevention of leakage of load. -- No vehicles shall be driven or moved |
292-22 |
on any highway unless the vehicle is so constructed or loaded as to prevent any of its load |
292-23 |
from dropping, sifting, leaking, or escaping from it. However, sand may be deliberately |
292-24 |
dropped for the purpose of securing traction, or water or another substance may be |
292-25 |
sprinkled on a roadway in cleaning or maintaining the roadway. Violations of this |
292-26 |
section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
292-27 |
     31-25-11. Connections between coupled vehicles. -- When one vehicle is towing |
292-28 |
another the draw-bar or other connection shall be of sufficient strength to pull the weight |
292-29 |
towed, and shall not exceed fifteen feet (15') in its span from one vehicle to the other. The |
292-30 |
connection may be longer when spanning two (2) vehicles transporting poles, pipe, |
293-1 |
machinery, or other objects which cannot readily be dismantled. Violations of this |
293-2 |
section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
293-3 |
     31-25-12. Flags on tow chains. -- When one vehicle is towing another and the |
293-4 |
connection consists of a chain, rope, or cable, there shall be displayed upon the |
293-5 |
connection a white flag or cloth not less than twelve inches (12') square. Violations of |
293-6 |
this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
293-7 |
     31-25-12.1. Vehicles to be towed in right lane. -- (a) A tow truck or other |
293-8 |
vehicle towing another vehicle, except those vehicles designed to be in combination, |
293-9 |
when upon any public highway divided into multiple lanes for travel in the same |
293-10 |
direction, may travel only in the right lane of a two (2) lane highway, or in the two (2) |
293-11 |
right lanes of a three (3) or more lane highway. |
293-12 |
     (b) Any person who violates the provisions of this section, upon conviction, shall |
293-13 |
be fined: (1) |
293-14 |
|
293-15 |
hundred dollars ($100) for the third and each subsequent offense. |
293-16 |
     31-25-13. Axle load limit. -- (a) The gross weight imposed on the highway by |
293-17 |
the wheels of any one axle of a vehicle shall not exceed twenty-two thousand four |
293-18 |
hundred pounds (22,400 lbs.). |
293-19 |
     (b) For the purposes of this chapter, an axle load shall be defined as the total load |
293-20 |
transmitted to the road by all wheels whose centers are included between two (2) parallel |
293-21 |
transverse vertical planes forty inches (40') apart, extending across the full width of the |
293-22 |
vehicle. |
293-23 |
     (c) |
293-24 |
to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
293-25 |
     31-25-24. Carrying and inspection of excess load permits. -- Every permit |
293-26 |
issued under §§ 31-25-21 - 31-25-23 shall be carried in the vehicle to which it refers and |
293-27 |
shall be open to inspection by any proper officer or authorized agent of the authority |
293-28 |
granting the permit. No person shall violate any of the terms or conditions of the special |
293-29 |
permit. Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the |
293-30 |
general laws. |
294-1 |
     SECTION 123. Section 31-27-2.3 of the General Laws in Chapter 31-27 entitled |
294-2 |
“Motor Vehicle Offenses” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
294-3 |
     31-27-2.3. Revocation of license upon refusal to submit to preliminary breath |
294-4 |
test. -- -- (a) When a law enforcement officer has reason to believe that a person is |
294-5 |
driving or in actual physical control of any motor vehicle in this state while under the |
294-6 |
influence of alcohol, the law enforcement officer may require the person to submit to a |
294-7 |
preliminary breath analysis for the purpose of determining the person's blood alcohol |
294-8 |
content. The breath analysis must be administered immediately upon the law enforcement |
294-9 |
officer's formulation of a reasonable belief that the person is driving or in actual control |
294-10 |
of a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, or immediately upon the stop of |
294-11 |
the person, whichever is later in time. Any chemical breath analysis required under this |
294-12 |
section must be administered with a device and in a manner approved by the director of |
294-13 |
the department of health for that purpose. The result of a preliminary chemical breath |
294-14 |
analysis may be used for the purpose of guiding the officer in deciding whether an arrest |
294-15 |
should be made. When a driver is arrested following a preliminary breath analysis, other |
294-16 |
tests may be taken pursuant to § 31-27-2.1. The results of a preliminary breath test may |
294-17 |
not be used as evidence in any administrative or court proceeding involving driving while |
294-18 |
intoxicated or refusing to take a breathalyzer test, except as evidence of probable cause in |
294-19 |
making the initial arrest. |
294-20 |
     (b) If a person refuses, upon a lawful request of a law enforcement officer, to |
294-21 |
submit to a test under subsection (a) of this section, that person shall be guilty of an |
294-22 |
infraction and shall be subject to the penalty provided in § |
294-23 |
it shall be a defense to a charge of refusing a validly requested preliminary breath |
294-24 |
analysis that the medical condition of a person precluded the giving of that test. |
294-25 |
     SECTION 124. section 31-33-2 of the General laws in Chapter 31-33 entitled |
294-26 |
“Safety Responsibility Violations” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
294-27 |
     31-33-2. Failure to file accident report. -- Failure to report an accident as |
294-28 |
required in § 31-33-1 shall be punished by a fine |
294-29 |
|
294-30 |
nonresident's operating privilege of the person failing to make report until a report has |
295-1 |
been filed, and for any further period not to exceed thirty (30) days that the division may |
295-2 |
fixes. |
295-3 |
     SECTION 125. Sections 31-38-3 and 31-38-4 of the General Laws in Chapter 31- |
295-4 |
38 entitled “Inspection of Motor Vehicles” are hereby amended to read as follows: |
295-5 |
     31-38-3. Owners and drivers to comply with inspection laws. -- (a) No seller |
295-6 |
at retail or person driving a vehicle shall refuse to submit a vehicle to an inspection and |
295-7 |
test when required by § 31-38-2. |
295-8 |
     (b) Every seller at retail, owner, or driver shall comply upon receipt with any |
295-9 |
notice issued under § 31-38-2, shall approve that notice, and shall forward it within five |
295-10 |
(5) days to the department of administration. In the event of noncompliance with this |
295-11 |
subsection, the vehicle shall not be operated on any highways of this state. |
295-12 |
     (c) Any vehicle which is found to be too hazardous to permit it to be sold, or to |
295-13 |
be driven from the place of inspection, owing to the unsafe condition of its brakes, |
295-14 |
steering, or other equipment shall not be permitted to be operated under its own power. In |
295-15 |
this case the registration shall be immediately suspended by the department of |
295-16 |
administration, and the plates and certificates shall be returned immediately to the |
295-17 |
department of administration. |
295-18 |
     (d) The seller at retail or owner of a vehicle may choose any place at which to |
295-19 |
obtain repairs or adjustments that inspection indicates are necessary, but the vehicle shall |
295-20 |
not be operated upon the highways of this state unless approval is obtained. |
295-21 |
     (e) Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
295-22 |
the general laws. |
295-23 |
     31-38-4. Director of department of administration to require periodic |
295-24 |
inspection. -- (a) (1) At least once but not more than twice each year, or on the schedule |
295-25 |
defined in chapter 47.1 of this title, the director of administration shall require that every |
295-26 |
vehicle, trailer, semitrailer, and pole trailer registered in this state, or upon a retail seller's |
295-27 |
premise, be inspected and that an official certificate of inspection and approval be |
295-28 |
obtained for the vehicle. The director of administration further shall require that the first |
295-29 |
inspection of any new motor vehicle occur within two (2) years from the date of purchase |
295-30 |
or before the vehicle accumulates twenty-four thousand (24,000) miles whichever occurs |
295-31 |
first. |
296-1 |
     (2) The inspections shall be made and the certificates obtained as to the |
296-2 |
mechanism, brakes, and equipment of the vehicle as is designated by the director of |
296-3 |
department of administration. |
296-4 |
     (3) The director of the department of administration is authorized to make any |
296-5 |
rules and regulations necessary for the administration and enforcement of this chapter. |
296-6 |
These may include, but are not limited to, upgraded standards of operation and upgraded |
296-7 |
standards for mechanical testing equipment. The director may also designate a period or |
296-8 |
periods of time during which sellers at retail and owners of any vehicles shall display |
296-9 |
upon their vehicles certificates of inspection and approval, or shall produce those |
296-10 |
certificates upon the demand of any proper officer or employee of the department of |
296-11 |
administration designated by the director of the department of administration. |
296-12 |
     (b) The director of the department of administration may authorize the |
296-13 |
acceptance in this state of a certificate of inspection and approval issued in another state |
296-14 |
having an inspection law similar to this chapter, and may extend the time within which a |
296-15 |
certificate is obtainable. |
296-16 |
     (c) The director of the department of administration, or the director's designee, |
296-17 |
may suspend the registration of any vehicle determined to be in a condition that would |
296-18 |
make it a menace to safety, which after notice and demand is not equipped as required by |
296-19 |
this chapter, or for which a required certificate of inspection and approval has not been |
296-20 |
obtained. |
296-21 |
     (d) The director of the department of administration shall provide by regulations |
296-22 |
for a staggered inspection system. |
296-23 |
     (e) Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
296-24 |
the general laws. |
296-25 |
     SECTION 126. sections 31-45-1 and 31-45-5 of the General Laws in Chapter 31- |
296-26 |
45 entitled “Noise Limits for Motor Vehicles” are hereby amended to read as follows: |
296-27 |
     31-45-1. Noise limits. -- (a) 'dbA' means, as used in this section, decibels |
296-28 |
measured with a calibrated sound level meter weighted to the 'A' scale. |
296-29 |
     (b) The noise limit is based on a distance of fifty feet (50') from the center of the |
296-30 |
lane of travel within the speed limit. In speed zones of thirty-five miles per hour (35 mph) |
297-1 |
or less, it shall not be more than eighty-six (86) dbA. In speed zones of more than thirty- |
297-2 |
five miles per hour (35 mph), it shall not be more than ninety (90) dbA. |
297-3 |
     (c) No person shall operate or allow to be operated a motor vehicle, at any time, |
297-4 |
or under any condition of grade, load, acceleration, or deceleration, in a manner that |
297-5 |
exceeds the noise limit. |
297-6 |
     (d) Violations of this section are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of |
297-7 |
the general laws. |
297-8 |
     31-45-5. Motor vehicle radios, stereos and audio systems. -- It is unlawful for |
297-9 |
any motor vehicle with a radio, stereo, or audio system to produce sound which exceeds |
297-10 |
those limits specified in this chapter. Police cars, ambulances, and fire engines are not |
297-11 |
subject to this section. Local cities and towns may, at their discretion, issue temporary |
297-12 |
exemption by special permit upon a showing of good cause. Violations of this section |
297-13 |
are subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
297-14 |
     SECTION 127. Section 31-23-51 of the General Laws in Chapter 31-23 entitled |
297-15 |
“Equipment and Accessories Generally” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
297-16 |
     31-23-51. Earphones and headsets prohibited. -- A person shall not drive a |
297-17 |
bicycle or motor vehicle upon any highway while wearing earphones or a headset. Any |
297-18 |
person who violates this section shall be fined: (1) the sum of |
297-19 |
fifty dollars ($50.00) for the first offense |
297-20 |
offense; and (3) one hundred forty dollars ($140) for the third and each subsequent |
297-21 |
offense. |
297-22 |
      SECTION 128. Section 37-15-7 of the General Laws in Chapter 37-15 entitled “Litter |
297-23 |
Control and Recycling” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
297-24 |
      37-15-7. Penalties. -- (a) Any person convicted of a first violation of this chapter |
297-25 |
shall, except where a penalty is specifically set forth, be subject to a fine of not less than |
297-26 |
|
297-27 |
addition to or in lieu of the fine imposed hereunder, the person so convicted may be |
297-28 |
ordered to pick up litter for not less than two (2), nor more than twenty-five (25) hours. |
297-29 |
     (b) Any person convicted of a second or subsequent violation of this chapter |
297-30 |
shall, except where a penalty is specifically set forth, be subject to a fine of not less than |
297-31 |
three hundred dollars ($300) nor more than five hundred dollars ($500). In addition to or |
298-1 |
in lieu of the fine imposed upon a second or subsequent violation of this chapter, the |
298-2 |
person so convicted may be ordered to pick up litter for not less than four (4), nor more |
298-3 |
than fifty (50) hours. |
298-4 |
     (c) Jurisdiction to punish violators of the provisions of this chapter is conferred |
298-5 |
on the traffic tribunal. |
298-6 |
     (d) Any person convicted of a violation of this chapter shall, in addition to all |
298-7 |
other penalties, be liable for the removal or cost of removal of all litter illegally disposed |
298-8 |
of by that person. The |
298-9 |
registration of any vehicle owned by the violator and used in the act of littering until the |
298-10 |
aforementioned liability is satisfied. |
298-11 |
     (e) The funds received by a state law enforcement agency shall be deposited as |
298-12 |
general revenues. |
298-13 |
     (f) Penalties of |
298-14 |
15-7 may be disposed of without the necessity of personally appearing before the traffic |
298-15 |
tribunal. Said penalty may be handled administratively by mailing a check or money |
298-16 |
order, together with properly executed form provided to the appropriate address as set |
298-17 |
forth in the summons issued by the enforcing agent. |
298-18 |
     SECTIO129. Section 39-12-26 of the General Laws in Chapter 39-26 entitled |
298-19 |
“Motor Carriers of Property” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
298-20 |
     39-12-26. Registration and identification of vehicles. -- Every interstate motor |
298-21 |
carrier engaged in the transportation of property for compensation over the highways of |
298-22 |
this state, subject to the provisions of this chapter, shall apply to the administrator for the |
298-23 |
issuance of a vehicle identification device for the registration and identification of |
298-24 |
vehicles. The application shall be accompanied by a filing fee in the amount of eight |
298-25 |
dollars ($8.00) for each identification device for which an application is made. All |
298-26 |
intrastate carriers shall be assessed twenty dollars ($20.00) for each identification device |
298-27 |
for which an application is made. All revenues received shall be deposited as general |
298-28 |
revenues. The identification device shall be furnished annually to every carrier whose |
298-29 |
duty it shall be to apply therefor. It shall be unlawful for any motor vehicle to be engaged |
298-30 |
in transporting property for compensation in either intrastate or interstate commerce |
298-31 |
without the owner thereof having applied for and received the required identification |
299-1 |
device, unless the vehicle is exempted from the provisions of this chapter. Each |
299-2 |
identification device shall be accompanied by a registration card issued by the |
299-3 |
administrator which shall be in the possession of the vehicle's driver, when the vehicle is |
299-4 |
operating. Transfers of the identification device from one vehicle to another are hereby |
299-5 |
prohibited unless authorized by the administrator. The administrator, in his or her |
299-6 |
discretion, may refuse to reissue the identification device to the holder of any certificate, |
299-7 |
permit, or permit of registration, pending any complaint or hearing upon the question of |
299-8 |
revocation or suspension or in which such question is involved. The administrator shall |
299-9 |
prescribe reasonable rules and regulations governing the registration and identification of |
299-10 |
motor vehicles authorized for operation under this chapter. Violations of this section are |
299-11 |
subject to fines enumerated in §31-41.1-4 of the general laws. |
299-12 |
     SECTION 130. Section 22-2-5 of the General Laws in Chapter 22-5 entitled |
299-13 |
“Composition of House of Representatives” is hereby repealed in its entirety. |
299-14 |
      |
299-15 |
|
299-16 |
|
299-17 |
|
299-18 |
|
299-19 |
|
299-20 |
|
299-21 |
|
299-22 |
|
299-23 |
|
299-24 |
|
299-25 |
|
299-26 |
|
299-27 |
|
299-28 |
|
299-29 |
|
299-30 |
      |
299-31 |
|
299-32 |
      |
299-33 |
|
300-1 |
      |
300-2 |
|
300-3 |
     SECTION 131. Section 22-4-3 of the general laws as enacted in P.L 1971, Chapter 3, |
300-4 |
Section 1 is hereby repealed in its entirety: |
300-5 |
      |
300-6 |
|
300-7 |
|
300-8 |
|
300-9 |
      SECTION 132. Section 27-20-21 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-20 entitled |
300-10 |
“Nonprofit Medical Service Corporations” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
300-11 |
     27-20-21. Nonprofit medical service corporation assessment. -- (a) Notwithstanding |
300-12 |
any other provisions of law, each domestic nonprofit medical service corporation shall be charged |
300-13 |
an assessment to partially support the activities of the division of insurance in the department of |
300-14 |
business regulations. |
300-15 |
      |
300-16 |
|
300-17 |
      |
300-18 |
|
300-19 |
      SECTION 133. Section 27-20.1-10 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-20.1 entitled |
300-20 |
“Nonprofit Dental Service Corporations” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
300-21 |
     27-20.1-10. Nonprofit dental service corporation assessment. -- (a) |
300-22 |
Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, each domestic nonprofit dental service |
300-23 |
corporation shall be charged an assessment to partially support the activities of the |
300-24 |
division of insurance in the department of business regulation. |
300-25 |
      |
300-26 |
|
300-27 |
      |
300-28 |
subsection (b) or one thousand dollars ($1,000). |
300-29 |
     SECTION 134. Section 27-20.2-10 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-20.2 entitled |
300-30 |
“Nonprofit Optometric Service Corporations” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
300-31 |
     27-20.2-10. Nonprofit optometric service corporation assessment. -- (a) |
300-32 |
Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, each domestic nonprofit optometric service |
301-1 |
corporation shall be charged an assessment to partially support the activities of the |
301-2 |
division of insurance in the department of business regulation. |
301-3 |
      |
301-4 |
|
301-5 |
      |
301-6 |
|
301-7 |
     SECTION 135. Section 27-20.3-10 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-20.3 entitled |
301-8 |
“Nonprofit Legal Service Corporations” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
301-9 |
     27-20.3-10. Nonprofit legal service corporation assessment. -- (a) |
301-10 |
Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, each domestic nonprofit legal service |
301-11 |
corporation shall be charged an assessment to partially support the activities of the |
301-12 |
division of insurance in the department of business regulation. |
301-13 |
      |
301-14 |
|
301-15 |
      |
301-16 |
|
301-17 |
      SECTION 136. This act shall take effect upon its passage; provided, however, that the |
301-18 |
provisions in Sections 20 and 21 shall first be effective in connection with elections to be held on |
301-19 |
or subsequent to the first day of September, 2002, and for the purpose of greater clarity, the first |
301-20 |
election under the provisions of this act for congress, senator and representative from each of the |
301-21 |
senatorial, congressional or representative districts hereby created, shall be held on the Tuesday |
301-22 |
next after the first Monday in November, 2002, and the first primary election under the provisions |
301-23 |
of this act for nomination of candidates for congress, senator and for representative from each of |
301-24 |
said representative districts shall be held on the second Tuesday after the first Monday in |
301-25 |
September, 2002. Any primary or special election held prior to the first day of September, 2002, |
301-26 |
shall be conducted under the laws as they existed prior to the passage of this act. |
301-27 |
      |
301-28 |
      |
      | |
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LC01782/SUB A | |
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EXPLANATION | |
BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL | |
OF | |
AN ACT | |
RELATING TO STATUTES AND STATUTORY CONSTRUCTION | |
*** | |
302-1 |
     This act would make a variety of technical changes to various general laws, as |
302-2 |
recommended by the Office of Law Revision. |
302-3 |
     This act would take effect upon passage. |
      | |
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LC01782/SUB A | |
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