| Chapter 069 |
| 2026 -- S 2401 SUBSTITUTE A AS AMENDED Enacted 06/11/2026 |
| A N A C T |
| RELATING TO TOWNS AND CITIES -- GENERAL POWERS |
Introduced By: Senators Gallo, Vargas, and LaMountain |
| Date Introduced: January 30, 2026 |
| It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: |
| SECTION 1. Section 45-2-21 of the General Laws in Chapter 45-2 entitled "General |
| Powers" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
| 45-2-21. City of Cranston — Municipal court City of Cranston -- Municipal court -- |
| Housing division. |
| (a) Establishment. The city council of the city of Cranston may establish a municipal court |
| and confer upon the court original jurisdiction notwithstanding any other provisions of the general |
| laws to hear and determine causes the involving violation of any ordinance of the city including all |
| minimum housing violations of the city; provided, that any defendant found guilty of any offense |
| excluding minimum housing violations within the jurisdiction thereof by the court, may, within |
| five (5) days of the conviction, file an appeal from the conviction to the superior court and be |
| entitled in the latter court to a trial de novo; provided, that any defendant found guilty of any |
| minimum housing violation may, within five (5) days of the conviction, file an appeal from the |
| conviction to the district court and be entitled in the latter court to a trial de novo in accordance |
| with §§ 8-8-3(a)(2), 8-8-3.1, and 8-8-3.2. The city council of the city of Cranston may also establish |
| a municipal housing division (hereinafter, "housing division") within the municipal court in |
| accordance with subsection (e) of this section. |
| (b) Judges, clerks, and procedures. The city council of the city of Cranston is authorized |
| and empowered to appoint a judge of the municipal court and a clerk of the municipal court. The |
| city council of the city of Cranston is also authorized to appoint a judge and clerk of the housing |
| division, who may be, but is not required to be, the same person(s) holding the judgeship and |
| clerkship of the municipal court. The city council of the city of Cranston is authorized and |
| empowered to enact ordinances governing the operation and procedure to be followed in the court |
| and the housing division and to establish a schedule of fees and costs. |
| (c) Operation, management, and powers of the municipal court. The municipal court may |
| impose a sentence not to exceed thirty (30) days in jail and impose a fine not in excess of five |
| hundred dollars ($500), or both. The court is empowered to administer oaths, compel the attendance |
| of witnesses, and punish persons for contempt. The housing division shall not have the power to |
| impose any jail sentence. |
| (d) Operation, management, and powers of the housing division. The Cranston city council |
| is authorized and empowered to enact ordinances governing the personnel, operation, and |
| procedure to be followed in the housing division, and to establish a schedule of fees and costs, and |
| to otherwise provide for the operation and management of the housing division. The Cranston city |
| council may authorize the housing division to impose fines not in excess of five hundred dollars |
| ($500). The housing division may also be empowered to: |
| (1) Administer oaths; |
| (2) Compel the attendance of witnesses; and |
| (3) Punish persons for contempt. |
| (e) Municipal housing division establishment and jurisdiction. |
| (1) The city council of the city of Cranston may establish a housing division within the |
| municipal court, and confer upon the housing division original jurisdiction, notwithstanding any |
| other provisions of the general laws, to hear and determine causes involving the violation of the |
| zoning ordinances of the city and any violation of the provisions of chapter 24 of this title (“zoning |
| ordinances”); any violation of chapter 24.1 of this title (“historical area zoning act”); any violation |
| of chapter 24.2 of this title (“minimum housing standards”); any violation of chapter 24.3 of this |
| title (“housing maintenance and occupancy code”); any violation of chapter 23 of this title |
| (“subdivision of land”); any violation of any local Cranston ordinance or regulation, enacted |
| pursuant to these chapters; and any violation of the provisions of chapter 27.3 of title 23 (“state |
| building code”); and any violation of the provisions of those regulations promulgated by the state |
| building code commission entitled SBC-I Rhode Island state building code; SBC-2 Rhode Island |
| state one- and two-family (2) dwelling code; SBC-3 Rhode Island state plumbing code; SBC-4 |
| Rhode Island state mechanical code; SBC-5 Rhode Island state electrical code; SBC-6 state |
| property maintenance code; SBC-8 Rhode Island state energy conservation code; and SBC-20 |
| Rhode Island state fuel and gas code; and provided, further, that any party aggrieved by a final |
| judgement, decree, or order of the Cranston housing division may, within twenty (20) days after |
| entry of this judgment, decree, or order, file an appeal to the superior court and be entitled in the |
| latter court to a trial de novo. |
| (2) With respect to violations falling under the jurisdiction of the Cranston housing |
| division, as outlined in subsection (e)(1) of this section, the city council may also confer upon the |
| housing division, in furtherance of the court’s jurisdiction, the power to proceed according to |
| equity: |
| (i) To restrain, prevent, enjoin, abate, or correct a violation; |
| (ii) To order the repair, vacation, or demolition of any dwelling existing in violation; |
| (iii) To otherwise compel compliance with all of the provisions of the ordinances and |
| statutes; and |
| (iv) To order a dwelling into receivership and to order the removal of any cloud on the title |
| to the building or property that shall be binding upon all those claiming by, through, under; or by |
| virtue of any inferior liens or encumbrances pursuant to chapter 44 of title 34. |
| SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. |
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| LC004296/SUB A |
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