Chapter 048
2026 -- H 7191 SUBSTITUTE A
Enacted 06/10/2026

A N   A C T
RELATING TO HEALTH AND SAFETY -- LEAD POISONING PREVENTION ACT

Introduced By: Representatives Phillips, J. Brien, Chippendale, Nardone, Place, Hull, Azzinaro, and Shanley

Date Introduced: January 21, 2026

It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:
     SECTION 1. Sections 23-24.6-7 and 23-24.6-21 of the General Laws in Chapter 23-24.6
entitled "Lead Poisoning Prevention Act" are hereby amended to read as follows:
     23-24.6-7. Screening by health carehealthcare providers.
     (a) The department shall promulgate regulations establishing the means by which and the
intervals at which children under six (6) years of age shall be screened for lead poisoning. The
department is also authorized to require screening for lead poisoning in other high risk groups.
     (b) Each physician registered or licensed by Rhode Island or any agency of Rhode Island
shall screen children under six (6) years of age for lead poisoning at the intervals and using the
methods specified in the regulations adopted pursuant to subsection (a). Each licensed, registered,
or approved health carehealthcare facility serving children under six (6) years of age, including
but not limited to hospitals, clinics, and health maintenance organizations, shall take appropriate
steps to ensure that their patients receive screening for lead poisoning at the intervals and using the
methods specified in these regulations.
     (c) All health carehealthcare programs funded in whole or in part with state money and
having child health components shall include, require, and/or provide for screening children under
six (6) years of age for lead poisoning at the intervals and using the methods specified in the
regulations promulgated under this section.
     (d) The provisions of this section shall not apply if the parents of the child object to the
child undergoing blood lead screening on the grounds that the screening conflicts with their
religious tenets and practices.
     (e) All blood samples taken by physicians or other health carehealthcare providers
licensed in Rhode Island or by licensed, registered, or approved health carehealthcare facilities in
Rhode Island from children under the age of six (6) years for the purpose of screening for blood
lead level shall be sent to either the state laboratory in the department of health or a clinical
laboratory, as defined in chapter 16.2 of this title, that is operated by an entity incorporated in the
State of Rhode Island, for laboratory analysis.
     (f) The department shall, at least annually, analyze and summarize all of the lead screening
information provided by physicians, health carehealthcare facilities, and laboratories and provide
this information to all other local and state agencies involved with case management and lead
hazard reduction. An analysis and summary of the data shall also be made available, at least
annually, to the health carehealthcare community, to the general assembly, and the general public
in a format that is easily understandable to non-technical readers.
     23-24.6-21. Laboratory testing and reporting requirement certification.
     (a) Laboratory analyses of all clinical and environmental media samples collected to
demonstrate compliance with this chapter or with regulations promulgated pursuant to this chapter
shall only be conducted by a laboratory whichthat has been licensed or certified (as appropriate)
by the director pursuant to chapter 16.2 of this title entitled “Laboratories.. Licensed laboratories
performing blood lead analyses taken from children under six (6) years of age shall be certified by
the director in accordance with a process approved by the director.
     (b) All laboratories performing blood lead analyses on samples taken from children under
six (6) years of age shall report the results of such analyses to the department in accordance with
regulations promulgated by the department.
     (c) All laboratories performing blood lead analyses on samples taken from children under
six (6) years of age shall perform blood lead analyses on children under six (6) years of age
regardless of the child or child’s parent or guardian’s ability to pay for the analysis and at no cost
to the child or child’s parent or guardian.
     SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage.
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LC003940/SUB A
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