Chapter 461 |
2025 -- S 0213 SUBSTITUTE A Enacted 07/05/2025 |
A N A C T |
RELATING TO PROPERTY -- SELF-SERVICE STORAGE FACILITIES |
Introduced By: Senators Ciccone, DiPalma, LaMountain, Raptakis, and Gu |
Date Introduced: February 07, 2025 |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: |
SECTION 1. Section 34-42-4 of the General Laws in Chapter 34-42 entitled "Self-Service |
Storage Facilities" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
34-42-4. Enforcement of owner’s lien. |
(a) After default, an owner may deny an occupant access to the storage space, terminate |
the right of the occupant to use the storage space, enter the storage space and remove any personal |
property found therein to a place of safekeeping, and enforce its lien by selling the stored property |
at a public or private sale, in accordance with the following procedure: |
(1) No sooner than five (5) days after default, but before the owner takes any action to |
enforce its lien, the occupant and all other persons known to claim an interest in the personal |
property stored shall be notified. The notice shall be delivered in person or by regular mail to the |
last known address of the person or persons to be notified, or by verified electronic mail, to the |
person or persons to be notified. This notice shall include the current balance due with a reminder |
to bring the past due balance current or risk the action of the owner to enforce the owner’s lien. |
(2) No sooner than fourteen (14) days after default, the occupant shall again be notified. |
The notice shall be delivered in person or sent by regular mail to the last known address of the |
person or persons to be notified, or verified electronic mail, to the person or persons to be notified. |
The notice shall include: |
(i) A statement of the claim showing the sums due at the time of the notice; |
(ii) A statement that, based on the default, the owner has the right to deny the occupant |
access to the leased space; |
(iii) A general description of the personal property subject to the lien if known; |
(iv) A demand for payment of the claim by a specified date not less than fourteen (14) days |
after mailing of the notice pursuant to this subsection (a)(2); |
(v) A conspicuous statement that unless the claim is paid by the specified date, the |
occupant’s right to use the storage space will terminate, and the personal property will be advertised |
for sale or will be otherwise disposed of at a specified time and place; and |
(vi) The name, street address, and telephone number of the owner who the occupant may |
contact to respond to the notice. |
(3) If the owner is not able to obtain personal service of the second (2nd) notice on those |
persons entitled to notice or if the certified mail return receipt is not signed by the person to whom |
notice must be sent then the owner shall be required to give notice by publication once in a |
newspaper of general circulation in the city or town where the person to receive the notice was last |
known to reside. |
(4) When notice is by publication, the notice does not have to include an itemized statement |
of the claim but only a statement as to the amount of money due at the time of the final notice, nor |
is a general description of the personal property subject to the lien required. The demand for |
payment of the claim by a specified date shall set forth a date no less than twenty (20) days after |
the date of the published notice. |
(b) No sooner than one day after default, the owner may deny the occupant access to the |
leased space in a reasonable and peaceful manner. |
(c) After expiration of the time given in the second (2nd) notice, if the claim has not been |
paid in full as demanded, the occupant’s right to use the storage space terminates, and the owner |
may enter the storage space and remove any personal property found therein to a place of |
safekeeping. |
(d) After expiration of the time given in the second (2nd) notice, if the claim has not been |
paid in full as demanded and the owner wishes to sell the personal property to satisfy its lien, an |
advertisement of the sale must be published once a week for two (2) consecutive weeks on a |
publicly accessible website identified in the rental agreement or in a subsequent notice sent to the |
occupant’s last known address. In lieu of an advertisement on a publicly accessible website, an |
advertisement of the sale may be published once in a newspaper of general circulation in the city |
or town where the self-service storage facility is located. The advertisement must include the name |
of the person on whose account it is being stored and the time and place of sale. The sale must take |
place no sooner than ten (10) days after the first publication. |
(e) The sale shall be held at the self-service storage facility, the nearest suitable place, or |
online, and it shall conform to the terms of the notification. |
(f) The sale shall take place no sooner than: |
(1) Sixty (60) days after the occupant’s default; and |
(2) Fifteen (15) days after final publication required pursuant to subsection (d) of this |
section. |
(f)(g) Before a sale of personal property, any person claiming a right to the personal |
property may pay the amount necessary to satisfy the lien and the reasonable expenses incurred by |
the owner to redeem the personal property. Upon receipt of this payment, the owner shall release |
the personal property to the payor and have no further liability to any person with respect to the |
personal property. |
(g)(h) The owner may buy at any sale of personal property pursuant to this section to |
enforce the owner’s lien. |
(h)(i) A purchaser in good faith of the personal property sold to enforce the owner’s lien |
takes the personal property free of any rights of persons against whom the lien was valid, despite |
noncompliance by the owner with the requirements of this section. |
(i)(j) The owner may satisfy its lien from the proceeds of any sale pursuant to this section |
but must hold the balance, if any, for delivery on demand to any person to whom it would have |
been bound to deliver the personal property. If the other party does not claim the balance of the |
proceeds within two (2) years of the date of the sale, it shall eschew to the state. |
(j)(k) The owner shall be liable for damages caused by failure to comply with the |
requirements for sale under this section and in case of willful violation is liable for conversion. |
(k)(l) The owner shall not be liable for identity theft or other harm resulting from the misuse |
of information contained within the contents of the occupant’s storage space, which are sold or |
otherwise disposed of to satisfy the owner’s lien. |
(l)(m) If the personal property in the leased space is a motor vehicle, watercraft, trailer, |
motorcycle, RV, or any other titled vehicle, the owner may have it towed with no liability on its |
part. |
SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. |
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LC001102/SUB A/3 |
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