| Chapter 133 |
| 2025 -- S 0695 SUBSTITUTE A Enacted 06/24/2025 |
| A N A C T |
| RELATING TO HEALTH AND SAFETY -- THE RHODE ISLAND CLINICIAN WELLNESS AND SUPPORT ACT |
Introduced By: Senators Valverde, Lauria, Ujifusa, Murray, Appollonio, Thompson, Urso, and Lawson |
| Date Introduced: March 07, 2025 |
| It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: |
| SECTION 1. Title 23 of the General Laws entitled "HEALTH AND SAFETY" is hereby |
| amended by adding thereto the following chapter: |
| CHAPTER 104 |
| THE RHODE ISLAND CLINICIAN WELLNESS AND SUPPORT ACT |
| 23-104-1. Title. |
| This act shall be known and may be cited as "The Rhode Island Clinician Wellness and |
| Support Act." |
| 23-104-2. Purpose. |
| The purpose of this act is to protect and promote the well-being of physicians, physician |
| assistants, dentists, and podiatrists. |
| 23-104-3. Authority. |
| The director of the department of health or the director’s designee are authorized to oversee |
| compliance with the provisions of this chapter. |
| 23-104-4. Definitions. |
| As used in this chapter: |
| (1) “Clinician” means a physician, physician assistant, dentist, or podiatrist who seeks |
| and/or receives support from a health program defined in this chapter. |
| (2) “Physician health program (PHP) ” means the Rhode Island physician health program, |
| a confidential resource program established and administered by the Rhode Island Medical Society |
| or a comparable organization to promote and support the physical and mental well-being of |
| physicians, physician assistants, dentists, and podiatrists who may benefit from help to address |
| physical and/or behavioral health concerns that may be affecting their personal and professional |
| quality of life. |
| 23-104-5. Recognition and expansion of confidential clinician wellness programs. |
| Physicians, physician assistants, podiatrists, and dentists. |
| (1) The physician health program (PHP) or comparable program shall be recognized as a |
| designated entity to provide confidential, non-disciplinary assistance to physicians, physician |
| assistants, dentists, and podiatrists experiencing burnout, mental health challenges, or substance |
| use disorders. |
| (2) The PHP shall continue working with professional medical, dental, podiatric, and |
| physician assistant associations, private healthcare organizations, and insurers to support physician, |
| physician assistant, dentist, and podiatrist wellness resources without reliance on state funding. |
| (3) The PHP shall maintain its early intervention and peer support programs to help |
| clinicians seek care before health conditions impact patient safety. |
| 23-104-6. Confidentiality protections for clinicians seeking assistance. |
| (a) Clinicians who voluntarily seek help through the PHP or comparable program shall be |
| protected from automatic reporting to their respective licensing boards, provided the clinician |
| complies with treatment recommendations and does not pose a risk to patient safety. |
| (b) Communications between clinicians and personnel of the PHP or comparable program |
| shall be confidential and privileged under Rhode Island law, similar to attorney-client and peer |
| support protections. |
| (c) The PHP or comparable program may act as intermediaries between clinicians and the |
| relevant licensing board to ensure that clinicians can obtain care without unnecessary professional |
| repercussions. |
| 23-104-7. Licensing and reporting reforms. |
| Mental health disclosure reform. |
| (1) The board of examiners in podiatry (chapter 29 of title 5), the board of examiners in |
| dentistry (chapter 31.1 of title 5), the board of medical licensure and discipline (chapter 37 of title |
| 5), and the board of licensure for physician assistants (chapter 54 of title 5) shall revise licensing |
| and renewal applications to: |
| (i) Eliminate broad questions regarding past mental health diagnoses. |
| (ii) Limit inquiries to current impairments affecting safe practice that are not being |
| appropriately managed. |
| (iii) Emphasize that seeking mental health or substance abuse treatment will not |
| automatically result in disciplinary action. |
| (2) The boards shall conform licensing requirements to those of the Federation of State |
| Medical Boards and national best practices to ensure that mental health questions focus on |
| functional ability and not diagnosis history. |
| 23-104-8. Safe haven. |
| (a) A safe haven is established whereby a clinician who self-refers to the PHP or |
| comparable program shall be protected from mandatory reporting to the professional licensing |
| board. |
| (b) A PHP or comparable program shall serve as a confidential liaison between the clinician |
| and the professional licensing board when the clinician: |
| (1) Is actively engaged in a PHP or comparable program; and |
| (2) Is compliant with treatment. |
| (c) Licensing boards shall not penalize clinicians solely for seeking assistance unless there |
| is an imminent risk to patient safety. |
| 23-104-9. Controlling law. |
| Insofar as the provisions of this chapter are inconsistent with the provision of any other law |
| of this state, the provisions of this chapter shall be controlling. |
| SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. |
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| LC002266/SUB A |
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