R 317
2024 -- H 8306
Enacted 05/23/2024

H O U S E   R E S O L U T I O N
PROCLAIMING MAY 23, 2024, TO BE "LEAD POISONING PREVENTION DAY" IN RHODE ISLAND

Introduced By: Representatives Morales, Shekarchi, Blazejewski, Chippendale, Kennedy, Ajello, Fogarty, Cortvriend, Shallcross Smith, and Diaz

Date Introduced: May 23, 2024

     WHEREAS, According to the United States Environmental Protection Agency, exposure
to childhood lead poisoning can do great damage to a child's health. Exposure to lead poisoning
can damage the brain and nervous system, lower IQ, slow growth and development, cause
hearing and speech problems, learning and behavior problems, and decreased attention span
leading to underperformance in school; and
     WHEREAS, Lead is a naturally occurring element found in the air, soil, water and often,
inside of homes. Exposure comes from many sources including fossil fuels and leaded gasoline,
paint used in homes, ceramics, pipes, solders, plumbing materials, batteries, ammunition, and
even cosmetics. Lead can also often be found in high levels at industrial sources and
contaminated sites; and
     WHEREAS, A recent medical research paper published by the National Academy of
Sciences stated that over 170 million Americans who were adults in 2015 had been exposed to
harmful levels of lead as children. The researchers estimate that half of the United States adult
population had lead levels higher than the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention threshold
for harmful lead exposure. The researchers also found that in addition to negatively affecting
cognitive development, high levels of lead exposure also increased the risk for developing
hypertension and heart disease; and
     WHEREAS, The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that worldwide, nearly
one million people die every year due to lead poisoning. They also estimate that globally, one in
three children, approximately 800 million worldwide, have high blood levels of lead poisoning.
The WHO estimates that lead exposure leads to 21.7 million years lost to death and disability
around the world; and
     WHEREAS, Approximately 80 percent of Rhode Island houses were built before 1978,
when lead-based paints were finally banned from residential use. It is estimated that currently,
66,000 children in Rhode Island live in these houses. In 2020, 472 Rhode Island children under
the age of six were diagnosed with lead poisoning, tragically making Rhode Island home to the
second-highest number of children with severe lead poisoning in New England. According to
Joseph Braun, Associate Professor of Epidemiology at Brown University, "a doubling of blood
levels is associated with a 72 percent increase in aggressive behaviors" and also "results in a 6.9
point decline in IQ. And it's estimated that each IQ point is worth a loss of $17,000 in lifetime
earnings"; now, therefore be it
     RESOLVED, That this House of Representatives of the State of Rhode Island hereby
proclaims May 23, 2024, to be "Lead Poisoning Prevention Day" in Rhode Island; and be it
further
     RESOLVED, That the Secretary of State be and hereby is authorized and directed to
transmit a duly certified copy of this resolution to Mr. Terrance Gray, Director, Rhode Island
Department of Environmental Management.
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LC005972
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