Chapter 238
2024 -- S 2538 SUBSTITUTE A
Enacted 06/24/2024

A N   A C T
RELATING TO ANIMALS AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY-- REGULATION OF VICIOUS DOGS

Introduced By: Senator Dominick J. Ruggerio

Date Introduced: March 01, 2024

It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:
     SECTION 1. Section 4-13.1-5 of the General Laws in Chapter 4-13.1 entitled "Regulation
of Vicious Dogs" is hereby amended to read as follows:
     4-13.1-5. Harboring dogs for dog fighting — Training dogs to attack humans —
Selling, breeding, or buying dogs.
     (a) No person shall own or harbor any dog for the purpose of dog fighting; or train, torment,
badger, bait, or use any dog for the purpose of causing or encouraging the dog to unprovoked
attacks upon human beings or domestic animals.
     (b) No person shall possess with intent to sell, or offer for sale, breed, or buy, or attempt to
buy, within the state any vicious dog that has previously been declared vicious by the vicious dog
panel in accordance with § 4-13.1-11 ("Determination of a vicious dog").
     (c) Any dog described in subsection (a) or (b) of this section lawfully seized by a sheriff,
deputy sheriff, constable, police officer, agent or officer of the Rhode Island Society for the
Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (RISPCA) shall may be placed in the care of the RISPCA
pursuant to the provisions of § 4-1-22 — § 4-1-31.
     (d) The RISPCA shall utilize a timely process to determine the disposition of the dog and
provide for prompt transfer to an appropriate rescue organization or adoptive home with humane
Humane euthanization, conducted in accordance with the provisions of § 4-19-12, of a dog
described in subsections subsection (a) or (b) of this section shall occur occurring only if the
RISPCA, after an evaluation, has determined that the dog’s medical and/or behavioral condition
warrants such action euthanasia or it is determined by the sheriff, deputy sheriff, constable, police
officer, agent or officer of the RISPCA having possession of the dog, after reasonable time and
effort have been expended, that no appropriate placement for the dog exists.
     (e) A municipality that transfers a dog seized pursuant to this section into the care of the
RISPCA shall be responsible for the costs incurred by the RISPCA for the care and treatment of
the dog. The cost of the care and treatment billed to the transferring municipality shall be reasonable
and related to equivalent services provided by veterinary care and animal sheltering, feeding, and
boarding services in the state. Notwithstanding the receipt of payment for care and treatment from
a transferring municipality, the RISPCA may proceed pursuant to § 4-1-22(c) to collect the full
cost of care and treatment of any dog that is in its care or custody pursuant to this section and any
amounts recovered shall be applied first to satisfy any outstanding invoices for services provided
that have not previously been paid for with the balance of any amount recovered to be paid to the
transferring municipality.
     SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage.
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LC004543/SUB A
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