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ARTICLE 12 AS AMENDED |
RELATING TO PENSIONS
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SECTION 1. Section 8-3-15 of the General Laws in Chapter 8-3 entitled "Justices of |
Supreme, Superior, and Family Courts" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
8-3-15. Cost-of-living allowance. |
(a) All justices of the supreme court, superior court, family court, or district court, or their |
surviving spouses or domestic partners, who retire after January 1, 1970, and who receive a |
retirement allowance pursuant to the provisions of this title shall, on the first day of January next |
following the third anniversary date of retirement, receive a cost-of-living retirement adjustment in |
addition to his or herthe justice’s retirement allowance in an amount equal to three percent (3%) |
of the original retirement allowance. In each succeeding year thereafter during the month of |
January, the retirement allowance shall be increased an additional three percent (3%) of the original |
allowance, not compounded, to be continued during the lifetime of the justice or his or herthe |
justice’s surviving spouse or domestic partner. For the purpose of such computation, credit shall |
be given for a full calendar year regardless of the effective date of the retirement allowance. |
(b) Any justice who retired prior to January 31, 1977, shall be deemed for the purpose of |
this section to have retired on January 1, 1977. |
(c) For justices not eligible to retire as of September 30, 2009, and not eligible upon passage |
of this article, and for their beneficiaries, the cost of living adjustment described in subsection (a) |
above shall only apply to the first thirty-five thousand dollars ($35,000) of retirement allowance, |
indexed annually, and shall commence upon the third (3rd) anniversary of the date of retirement or |
when the retiree reaches age sixty-five (65), whichever is later. The thirty-five thousand dollar |
($35,000) limit shall increase annually by the percentage increase in the Consumer Price Index for |
allAll Urban ConsumerConsumers (CPI-U) as published by the United States Department of Labor |
Statistics determined as of September 30 of the prior calendar year or three percent (3%), whichever |
is less. The first thirty-five thousand dollars ($35,000), as indexed, of retirement allowance shall |
be multiplied by the percentage of increase in the Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers |
(CPI-U) as published by the United States Department of Labor Statistics determined as of |
September 30 of the prior calendar year or three percent (3%), whichever is less, on the month |
following the anniversary date of each succeeding year. For justices eligible to retire as of |
September 30, 2009, or eligible upon passage of this article, and for their beneficiaries, the |
provisions of this subsection (c) shall not apply. |
(d) This subsection (d) shall be effective for the period July 1, 2012, through June 30, 2015. |
(1) Notwithstanding the prior paragraphs of this section, and subject to paragraph (d)(2) |
below, for all present and former justices, active and retired justices, and beneficiaries receiving |
any retirement, disability, or death allowance or benefit of any kind, whether provided for or on |
behalf of justices engaged on or prior to December 31, 1989, as a non-contributory justice or |
engaged after December 31, 1989, as a contributory justice, the annual benefit adjustment provided |
in any calendar year under this section shall be equal to (A) multiplied by (B) where (A) is equal |
to the percentage determined by subtracting five and one-half percent (5.5%) (the “subtrahend”) |
from the Five-Year Average Investment Return of the retirement system determined as of the last |
day of the plan year preceding the calendar year in which the adjustment is granted, said percentage |
not to exceed four percent (4%) and not to be less than zero percent (0%), and (B) is equal to the |
lesser of the justice’s retirement allowance or the first twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) of |
retirement allowance, such twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) amount to be indexed annually |
in the same percentage as determined under (d)(1)(A) above. The “Five-Year Average Investment |
Return” shall mean the average of the investment return of the most recent five (5) plan years as |
determined by the retirement board. Subject to paragraph (d)(2) below, the benefit adjustment |
provided by this paragraph shall commence upon the third (3rd) anniversary of the date of |
retirement or the date on which the retiree reaches his or hertheir Social Security retirement age, |
whichever is later. In the event the retirement board adjusts the actuarially assumed rate of return |
for the system, either upward or downward, the subtrahend shall be adjusted either upward or |
downward in the same amount. |
(2) Except as provided in paragraph (d)(3), the benefit adjustments under this section for |
any plan year shall be suspended in their entirety unless the Funded Ratio of the Employees’ |
Retirement System of Rhode Island, the Judicial Retirement Benefits Trust, and the State Police |
Retirement Benefits Trust, calculated by the system’s actuary on an aggregate basis, exceeds eighty |
percent (80%) in which event the benefit adjustment will be reinstated for all justices for such plan |
year. |
In determining whether a funding level under this paragraph (d)(2) has been achieved, the |
actuary shall calculate the funding percentage after taking into account the reinstatement of any |
current or future benefit adjustment provided under this section. |
(3) Notwithstanding paragraph (d)(2), in each fifth plan year commencing after June 30, |
2012, commencing with the plan year ending June 30, 2017, and subsequently at intervals of five |
(5) plan years, a benefit adjustment shall be calculated and made in accordance with paragraph |
(d)(1) above until the Funded Ratio of the Employees’ Retirement System of Rhode Island, the |
Judicial Retirement Benefits Trust, and the State Police Retirement Benefits Trust, calculated by |
the system’s actuary on an aggregate basis, exceeds eighty percent (80%). |
(4) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, the provisions of this paragraph |
(d) of § 8-3-15 shall become effective July 1, 2012, and shall apply to any benefit adjustment not |
granted on or prior to June 30, 2012. |
(e) This subsection (e) shall become effective July 1, 2015. |
(1)(A) As soon as administratively reasonable following the enactment into law of this |
subsection (e)(1)(A), a one-time benefit adjustment shall be provided to justices and/or |
beneficiaries of justices who retired on or before June 30, 2012, in the amount of two percent (2%) |
of the lesser of either the justice’s retirement allowance or the first twenty-five thousand dollars |
($25,000) of the justice’s retirement allowance. This one-time benefit adjustment shall be provided |
without regard to the retiree’s age or number of years since retirement. |
(B) Notwithstanding the prior subsections of this section, for all present and former |
justices, active and retired justices, and beneficiaries receiving any retirement, disability or death |
allowance or benefit of any kind, whether provided for or on behalf of justices engaged on or prior |
to December 31, 1989, as a non-contributory justice or engaged after December 31, 1989, as a |
contributory justice, the annual benefit adjustment provided in any calendar year under this section |
for adjustments on and after January 1, 2016, and subject to subsection (e)(2) below, shall be equal |
to (I) multiplied by (II): |
(I) Shall equal the sum of fifty percent (50%) of (i) plus fifty percent (50%) of (ii) where: |
(i) Isis equal to the percentage determined by subtracting five and one-half percent (5.5%) |
(the “subtrahend”) from the five-year average investment return of the retirement system |
determined as of the last day of the plan year preceding the calendar year in which the adjustment |
is granted, said percentage not to exceed four percent (4%) and not to be less than zero percent |
(0%). The “five-year average investment return” shall mean the average of the investment returns |
of the most recent five (5) plan years as determined by the retirement board. In the event the |
retirement board adjusts the actuarially assumed rate of return for the system, either upward or |
downward, the subtrahend shall be adjusted either upward or downward in the same amount. |
(ii) Isis equal to the lesser of three percent (3%) or the percentage increase in the Consumer |
Price Index for all Urban Consumers (CPI-U) as published by the U.S. Department of Labor |
Statistics determined as of September 30 of the prior calendar year. In no event shall the sum of (i) |
plus (ii) exceed three and one-half percent (3.5%) or be less than zero percent (0%). |
(II) Isis equal to the lesser of either the justice’s retirement allowance or the first twenty- |
five thousand eight hundred and fifty-five dollars ($25,855) of retirement allowance, such amount |
to be indexed annually in the same percentage as determined under subsection (e)(1)(B)(I) above. |
The benefit adjustments provided by this subsection (e)(1)(B) shall be provided to all |
retirees entitled to receive a benefit adjustment as of June 30, 2012, under the law then in effect, |
and for all other retirees the benefit adjustments shall commence upon the third anniversary of the |
date of retirement or the date on which the retiree reaches his or hertheir Social Security retirement |
age, whichever is later. |
(2) Except as provided in subsection (e)(3), the benefit adjustments under subsection |
(e)(1)(B) for any plan year shall be suspended in their entirety unless the funded ratio of the |
employees’ retirement system of Rhode Island, the judicial retirement benefits trust, and the state |
police retirement benefits trust, calculated by the system’s actuary on an aggregate basis, exceeds |
eighty percent (80%) in which event the benefit adjustment will be reinstated for all justices for |
such plan year. Effective July 1, 2024, the funded ratio of the employees’ retirement system of |
Rhode Island, the judicial retirement benefits trust, and the state police retirement benefits trust, |
calculated by the system’s actuary on an aggregate basis, of exceeding eighty percent (80%) for the |
benefit adjustment to be reinstated for all members for such plan year shall be replaced with |
seventy-five percent (75%). |
In determining whether a funding level under this subsection (e)(2) has been achieved, the |
actuary shall calculate the funding percentage after taking into account the reinstatement of any |
current or future benefit adjustment provided under this section. |
(3) Notwithstanding subsection (e)(2), in each fourth plan year commencing after June 30, |
2012, commencing with the plan year ending June 30, 2016, and subsequently at intervals of four |
plan years: (i) A benefit adjustment shall be calculated and made in accordance with paragraph |
(e)(1)(B) above; and (ii) Effective for members and/or beneficiaries of members who retired on or |
before June 30, 2015, the dollar amount in subsection (e)(1)(B)(II) of twenty-five thousand eight |
hundred and fifty-five dollars ($25,855) shall be replaced with thirty-one thousand and twenty-six |
dollars ($31,026) until the funded ratio of the employees’ retirement system of Rhode Island, the |
judicial retirement benefits trust, and the state police retirement benefits trust, calculated by the |
system’s actuary on an aggregate basis, exceeds eighty percent (80%). Effective July 1, 2024, the |
funded ratio of the employees’ retirement system of Rhode Island, the judicial retirement benefits |
trust, and the state police retirement benefits trust, calculated by the system’s actuary on an |
aggregate basis, of exceeding eighty percent (80%) shall be replaced with seventy-five percent |
(75%). |
(A) Effective for members and/or beneficiaries of members who have retired on or before |
July 1, 2015, a one-time stipend of five hundred dollars ($500) shall be payable within sixty (60) |
days following the enactment of the legislation implementing this provision, and a second one-time |
stipend of five hundred dollars ($500) in the same month of the following year. These stipends |
shall be payable to all retired members or beneficiaries receiving a benefit as of the applicable |
payment date and shall not be considered cost of living adjustments under the prior provisions of |
this § 8-3-15section. |
SECTION 2. Section 8-8.2-12 of the General Laws in Chapter 8-8.2 entitled "Traffic |
Tribunal" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
8-8.2-12. Additional benefits payable to retired judges and their surviving spouses or |
domestic partners. |
(a) All judges of the administrative adjudication court and all judges of the administrative |
adjudication court who have been reassigned to the traffic tribunal, or their surviving spouses or |
domestic partners, who retire after January 1, 1970 and who receive a retirement allowance |
pursuant to the provisions of this title, shall, on the first day of January, next following the third |
anniversary of the retirement, receive a cost of living retirement adjustment in addition to his or |
hertheir retirement allowance in an amount equal to three percent (3%) of the original retirement |
allowance. In each succeeding year thereafter during the month of January, the retirement |
allowance shall be increased an additional three percent (3%) of the original allowance, |
compounded annually from the year the cost of living adjustment was first payable to be continued |
during the lifetime of the judge or his or hertheir surviving spouse or domestic partner. For the |
purpose of such computation, credit shall be given for a full calendar year regardless of the effective |
date of the retirement allowance. |
(b) Any judge who retired prior to January 31, 1980, shall be deemed for the purpose of |
this section to have retired on January 1, 1980. |
(c) For judges not eligible to retire as of September 30, 2009, and not eligible upon passage |
of this article, and for their beneficiaries, the cost of living adjustment described in subsection (a) |
above shall only apply to the first thirty-five thousand dollars ($35,000) of retirement allowance, |
indexed annually, and shall commence upon the third (3rd) anniversary of the date of retirement or |
when the retiree reaches age sixty-five (65), whichever is later. The thirty-five thousand dollar |
($35,000) limit shall increase annually by the percentage increase in the Consumer Price Index for |
all Urban Consumers (CPI-U) as published by the United States Department of Labor Statistics |
determined as of September 30 of the prior calendar year or three percent (3%), whichever is less. |
The first thirty-five thousand dollars ($35,000), as indexed, of retirement allowance shall be |
multiplied by the percentage of increase in the Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers |
(CPI-U) as published by the United States Department of Labor Statistics determined as of |
September 30 of the prior calendar year or three percent (3%), whichever is less on the month |
following the anniversary date of each succeeding year. For judges eligible to retire as of September |
30, 2009, or eligible upon passage of this article, and for their beneficiaries, the provisions of this |
subsection (c) shall not apply. |
(d) This subsection (d) shall be effective for the period July 1, 2012, through June 30, 2015. |
(d)(1) Notwithstanding the prior paragraphs of this section, and subject to paragraph (d)(2) |
below, for all present and former justices, active and retired justices, and beneficiaries receiving |
any retirement, disability or death allowance or benefit of any kind, whether provided for or on |
behalf of justices engaged on or prior to December 31, 1989 as a non-contributory justice or |
engaged after December 31, 1989, as a contributory justice, the annual benefit adjustment provided |
in any calendar year under this section shall be equal to (A) multiplied by (B) where (A) is equal |
to the percentage determined by subtracting five and one-half percent (5.5%) (the “subtrahend”) |
from the Five-Year Average Investment Return of the retirement system determined as of the last |
day of the plan year preceding the calendar year in which the adjustment is granted, said percentage |
not to exceed four percent (4%) and not to be less than zero percent (0%), and (B) is equal to the |
lesser of the justice’s retirement allowance or the first twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) of |
retirement allowance, such twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) amount to be indexed annually |
in the same percentage as determined under (d)(1)(A) above. The “Five-Year Average Investment |
Return” shall mean the average of the investment return of the most recent five (5) plan years as |
determined by the retirement board. Subject to paragraph (d)(2) below, the benefit adjustment |
provided by this paragraph shall commence upon the third (3rd) anniversary of the date of |
retirement or the date on which the retiree reaches his or hertheir Social Security retirement age, |
whichever is later. In the event the retirement board adjusts the actuarially assumed rate of return |
for the system, either upward or downward, the subtrahend shall be adjusted either upward or |
downward in the same amount. |
(2) Except as provided in paragraph (d)(3), the benefit adjustments under this section for |
any plan year shall be suspended in their entirety unless the Funded Ratiofunded ratio of the |
Employees’ Retirement System of Rhode Islandemployees’ retirement system, the Judicial |
Retirement Benefits Trustjudicial retirement benefits trust, and the State Police Retirements |
Benefits Truststate police retirement benefits trust, calculated by the system’s actuary on an |
aggregate basis, exceeds eighty percent (80%) in which evenevent the benefit adjustment will be |
reinstated for all justices for such plan year. |
In determining whether a funding level under this paragraph (d)(2) has been achieved, the |
actuary shall calculate the funding percentage after taking into account the reinstatement of any |
current or future benefit adjustment provided under this section. |
(3) Notwithstanding paragraph (d)(2), in each fifth plan year commencing after June 30, |
2012, commencing with the plan year ending June 30, 2017, and subsequently at intervals of five |
(5) plan years, a benefit adjustment shall be calculated and made in accordance with paragraph |
(d)(1) above until the Funded Ratio of the Employees’ Retirement System of Rhode Island, the |
Judicial Retirement Benefits Trust, and the State Police Retirement Benefits Trust, calculated by |
the system’s actuary on an aggregate basis, exceeds eighty percent (80%). |
(4) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, the provisions of this paragraph |
(d) of § 8-8.2-12 shall become effective July 1, 2012, and shall apply to any benefit adjustment not |
granted on or prior to June 30, 2012. |
(e) This subsection (e) shall become effective July 1, 2015. |
(1)(A) As soon as administratively reasonable following the enactment into law of this |
subsection (e)(1)(A), a one-time benefit adjustment shall be provided to justices and/or |
beneficiaries of justices who retired on or before June 30, 2012, in the amount of two percent (2%) |
of the lesser of either the justice’s retirement allowance or the first twenty-five thousand dollars |
($25,000) of the justice’s retirement allowance. This one-time benefit adjustment shall be provided |
without regard to the retiree’s age or number of years since retirement. |
(B) Notwithstanding the prior subsections of this section, for all present and former |
justices, active and retired justices, and beneficiaries receiving any retirement, disability or death |
allowance or benefit of any kind, whether provided for or on behalf of justices engaged on or prior |
to December 31, 1989, as a non-contributory justice or engaged after December 31, 1989, as a |
contributory justice, the annual benefit adjustment provided in any calendar year under this section |
for adjustments on and after January 1, 2016, and subject to subsection (e)(2) below, shall be equal |
to (I) multiplied by (II): |
(I) Shallshall equal the sum of fifty percent (50%) of (i) plus fifty percent (50%) of (ii) |
where: |
(i) Isis equal to the percentage determined by subtracting five and one-half percent (5.5%) |
(the “subtrahend”) from the five-year average investment return of the retirement system |
determined as of the last day of the plan year preceding the calendar year in which the adjustment |
is granted, said percentage not to exceed four percent (4%) and not to be less than zero percent |
(0%). The “five-year average investment return” shall mean the average of the investment returns |
of the most recent five (5) plan years as determined by the retirement board. In the event the |
retirement board adjusts the actuarially assumed rate of return for the system, either upward or |
downward, the subtrahend shall be adjusted either upward or downward in the same amount. |
(ii) Isis equal to the lesser of three percent (3%) or the percentage increase in the Consumer |
Price Index for all Urban Consumers (CPI-U) as published by the U.S. Department of Labor |
Statistics determined as of September 30 of the prior calendar year. |
In no event shall the sum of (i) plus (ii) exceed three and one-half percent (3.5%) or be less |
than zero percent (0%). |
(II) Is equal to the lesser of either the justice’s retirement allowance or the first twenty-five |
thousand eight hundred and fifty-five dollars ($25,855) of retirement allowance, such amount to be |
indexed annually in the same percentage as determined under subsection (e)(1)(B)(I) above. |
The benefit adjustments provided by this subsection (e)(1)(B) shall be provided to all |
retirees entitled to receive a benefit adjustment as of June 30, 2012, under the law then in effect, |
and for all other retirees the benefit adjustments shall commence upon the third anniversary of the |
date of retirement or the date on which the retiree reaches his or hertheir Social Security retirement |
age, whichever is later. |
(2) Except as provided in subsection (e)(3), the benefit adjustments under subsection |
(e)(1)(B) for any plan year shall be suspended in their entirety unless the funded ratio of the |
employees’ retirement system of Rhode Island, the judicial retirement benefits trust, and the state |
police retirement benefits trust, calculated by the system’s actuary on an aggregate basis, exceeds |
eighty percent (80%) in which event the benefit adjustment will be reinstated for all justices for |
such plan year. Effective July 1, 2024, the funded ratio of the employees’ retirement system of |
Rhode Island, the judicial retirement benefits trust, and the state police retirement benefits trust, |
calculated by the system’s actuary on an aggregate basis, of exceeding eighty percent (80%) for the |
benefit adjustment to be reinstated for all members for such plan year shall be replaced with |
seventy-five percent (75%). |
In determining whether a funding level under this subsection (e)(2) has been achieved, the |
actuary shall calculate the funding percentage after taking into account the reinstatement of any |
current or future benefit adjustment provided under this section. |
(3) Notwithstanding subsection (e)(2), effective for members and/or beneficiaries of |
members who retired on or before June 30, 2015, in each fourth plan year commencing after June |
30, 2012, commencing with the plan year ending June 30, 2016, and subsequently at intervals of |
four plan years: (i) A benefit adjustment shall be calculated and made in accordance with subsection |
(e)(1)(B) above; and (ii) The dollar amount in subsection (e)(1)(B)(II) of twenty-five thousand |
eight hundred and fifty-five dollars ($25,855) shall be replaced with thirty-one thousand and |
twenty-six dollars ($31,026) until the funded ratio of the employees’ retirement system of Rhode |
Island, the judicial retirement benefits trust, and the state police retirement benefits trust, calculated |
by the system’s actuary on an aggregate basis, exceeds eighty percent (80%). Effective July 1, |
2024, the funded ratio of the employees’ retirement system of Rhode Island, the judicial retirement |
benefits trust and the state police retirement benefits trust, calculated by the system’s actuary on an |
aggregate basis, of exceeding eighty percent (80%) shall be replaced with seventy-five percent |
(75%). |
(A) Effective for members and/or beneficiaries of members who have retired on or before |
July 1, 2015, a one-time stipend of five hundred dollars ($500) shall be payable within sixty (60) |
days following the enactment of the legislation implementing this provision, and a second one-time |
stipend of five hundred dollars ($500) in the same month of the following year. These stipends |
shall be payable to all retired members or beneficiaries receiving a benefit as of the applicable |
payment date and shall not be considered cost of living adjustments under the prior provisions of |
this § 8-8.2-12section. |
SECTION 3. Sections 16-16-1, 16-16-13, 16-16-24.2 and 16-16-40 of the General Laws |
in Chapter 16-16 entitled "Teachers’ Retirement [See Title 16 Chapter 97 — The Rhode Island |
Board of Education Act]" are hereby amended to read as follows: |
16-16-1. Definitions. |
(a) The following words and phrases used in this chapter, unless a different meaning is |
plainly required by the context, have the following meanings: |
(1) “Active member” means any teacher as defined in this section for whom the retirement |
system is currently receiving regular contributions pursuant to §§ 16-16-22 and 16-16-22.1. |
Except as otherwise provided in this section, the words and phrases used in this chapter, so |
far as applicable, have the same meanings as they have in chapters 8 to 10 of title 36. |
(2) “Beneficiary” means any person in receipt of annuity, benefit, or retirement allowance |
from the retirement system as provided in this chapter. |
(3) “Child” includes a stepchild of a deceased member who has been a stepchild for at least |
one year immediately preceding the date on which the member died or an adopted child of a |
deceased member without regard to the length of time the child has been adopted. |
(4) “Former spouse divorced” means a person divorced from a deceased member, but only |
if the person meets one of the following conditions: |
(i) Is the mother or father of the deceased member’s child(ren); |
(ii) Legally adopted the deceased member’s child(ren) while married to the deceased |
member and while the child(ren) was under the age of eighteen (18) years; |
(iii) Was married to the deceased member at the time both of them legally adopted a |
child(ren) under the age of eighteen (18) years; or |
(iv) Was married to the deceased member for ten (10) or more years and to whom the |
deceased member was required by a court order to contribute post-divorce support. |
(5) “Member” means any person included in the membership of the retirement system |
under the provisions of this chapter. |
(6) “Prior service” means service as a teacher rendered prior to the first day of July, 1949, |
certified on the teacher’s prior service certificate and allowable as prior service under the provisions |
of this chapter. |
(7) “Retired teacher” means any teacher who retired prior to July 1, 1949, pursuant to the |
provisions of G.L. 1938, ch. 195, as amended, and who on June 30, 1949, was in receipt of a pension |
under the provisions of that chapter. |
(8) “Retirement system” and “system” means the employees’ retirement system of the state |
of Rhode Island created by chapter 8 of title 36, and “retirement board” means the board established |
under that chapter. |
(9) “Salary” or “compensation” includes any and all salary paid for teaching services |
regardless of whether any part of the salary or compensation is derived from any state or federal |
grant or appropriation for teachers’ salaries, as the term is defined in § 36-8-1(8). “Average |
compensation” shall be defined in accordance with section § 36-8-1(5)(a)(b). |
(10) “Service” means service as a teacher as described in subdivision (12) of this section. |
Periods of employment as teacher, principal, assistant principal, supervisor, superintendent, or |
assistant superintendent shall be combined in computing periods of service and employment. |
(11) “Spouse” means the surviving person who was married to a deceased member, but |
only if the surviving person meets one of the following conditions: |
(i) Was married to the deceased member for not less than one year immediately prior to the |
date on which the member died; |
(ii) Is the mother or father of the deceased member’s child(ren); |
(iii) Legally adopted the deceased member’s child(ren) while married to the deceased |
member and while the child(ren) was under the age of eighteen (18) years; or |
(iv) Was married to the deceased member at the time both of them legally adopted a |
child(ren) under the age of eighteen (18) years. |
(12) “Teacher” means a person required to hold a certificate of qualification issued by or |
under the authority of the board of regents for elementary and secondary education and who is |
engaged in teaching as their principal occupation and is regularly employed as a teacher in the |
public schools of any city or town in the state, or any formalized, commissioner approved, |
cooperative service arrangement. The term includes a person employed as a teacher, supervisor, |
principal, assistant principal, superintendent, or assistant superintendent of schools, director, |
assistant director, coordinator, consultant, dean, assistant dean, educational administrator, nurse |
teacher, and attendance officer or any person who has worked in the field of education or is working |
in the field of education who holds a teaching or administrative certificate. In determining the |
number of days served by a teacher the total number of days served in any public school of any city |
or town in the state may be combined for any one school year. The term also includes a school |
business administrator whether or not the administrator holds a teaching or administrative |
certificate, and also includes occupational therapists and physical therapists licensed by the |
department of health and employed by a school committee in the state, or by any formalized, |
commissioner approved, cooperative service arrangement. |
(13) “Teaching” includes teaching, supervising, and superintending or assistant |
superintending of schools. |
(14) “Total service” means prior service as defined in subdivision (6) of this section, plus |
service rendered as a member of the system on or after the first day of July, 1949. |
(15) For purposes of this chapter, “domestic partner” shall be defined as a person who, |
prior to the decedent’s death, was in an exclusive, intimate, and committed relationship with the |
decedent, and who certifies by affidavit that their relationship met the following qualifications: |
(i) Both partners were at least eighteen (18) years of age and were mentally competent to |
contract; |
(ii) Neither partner was married to anyone else; |
(iii) Partners were not related by blood to a degree that would prohibit marriage in the state |
of Rhode Island; |
(iv) Partners resided together and had resided together for at least one year at the time of |
death; and |
(v) Partners were financially interdependent as evidenced by at least two (2) of the |
following: |
(A) Domestic partnership agreement or relationship contract; |
(B) Joint mortgage or joint ownership of primary residence; |
(C) Two (2) of: (I) Joint ownership of motor vehicle; (II) Joint checking account; (III) Joint |
credit account; (IV) Joint lease; and/or |
(D) The domestic partner had been designated as a beneficiary for the decedent’s will, |
retirement contract, or life insurance. |
(b) The masculine pronoun wherever used shall also include the feminine pronoun. |
(c) Any term not specifically defined in this chapter and specifically defined in chapters 8 |
— 10 of title 36 shall have the same definition as set forth in chapters 8 — 10 of title 36. |
16-16-13. Amount of service retirement allowance. |
(a)(1)(i) For teachers eligible to retire on or before September 30, 2009, upon retirement |
from service under § 16-16-12 a teacher whose membership commenced before July 1, 2005, and |
who has completed at least ten (10) years of contributory service on or before July 1, 2005, shall, |
receive a retirement allowance which shall be determined in accordance with schedule A for service |
prior to July 1, 2012. |
SCHEDULE A |
YEARS OF SERVICE PERCENTAGE ALLOWANCE |
1st through 10th inclusive 1.7% |
11th through 20th inclusive 1.9% |
21st through 34th inclusive 3.0% |
35th 2.0% |
(ii) For teachers eligible to retire on or after October 1, 2009, who were not eligible to retire |
on or before September 30, 2009, upon retirement for service under § 16-16-12, a teacher whose |
membership commenced before July 1, 2005, and who has completed at least ten (10) years of |
contributory service on or before July 1, 2005, shall receive a retirement allowance which shall be |
determined in accordance with schedule A above for service on before September 30, 2009, and |
shall be determined in accordance with schedule B in subsection (a)(2) below for service on or after |
October 1, 2009, and prior to July 1, 2012:. |
(2) Upon retirement from service under § 16-16-12 a teacher whose membership |
commenced after July 1, 2005, or who has not completed at least ten (10) years of contributory |
service as of July 1, 2005, shall receive a retirement allowance which shall be determined in |
accordance with Schedule B for service prior to July 1, 2012. |
SCHEDULE B |
YEARS OF SERVICE PERCENTAGE ALLOWANCE |
1st through 10th inclusive 1.60% |
11th through 20th inclusive 1.80% |
21st through 25th inclusive 2.0% |
26th through 30th inclusive 2.25% |
31st through 37th inclusive 2.50% |
38th 2.25% |
(b) The retirement allowance of any teacher whose membership commenced before July 1, |
2005, and who has completed at least ten (10) years of contributory service on or before July 1, |
2005, shall be in an amount equal to the percentage allowance specified in subsection (a)(1) of his |
or herthe member’s average highest three (3) consecutive years of compensation multiplied by the |
number of years of total service, but in no case to exceed eighty percent (80%) of the compensation, |
payable at completion of thirty-five (35) years of service; provided, however, for teachers retiring |
on or after October 1, 2009, who were not eligible to retire as of September 30, 2009, the calculation |
shall be based on the average highest five (5) consecutive years of compensation; provided, |
however for teachers retiring on or after July 1, 2024, the calculation shall be based on the average |
highest three (3) consecutive years of compensation. |
The retirement allowance of any teacher whose membership commenced after July 1, 2005, |
or who has not completed at least ten (10) years of contributory service as of July 1, 2005, shall be |
in an amount equal to the percentage allowance specified in Schedule B of his or herthe member’s |
average highest three (3) consecutive years of compensation multiplied by the number of years of |
total service, but in no case to exceed seventy-five percent (75%) of the compensation, payable at |
completion of thirty-eight (38) years of service; provided, however, for teachers retiring on or after |
October 1, 2009, who were not eligible to retire as of September 30, 2009, the calculation shall be |
based on the average highest five (5) consecutive years of compensation; provided, however, for |
teachers retiring on or after July 1, 2024, the calculation shall be based on the average highest three |
(3) consecutive years of compensation. |
Any teacher who has in excess of thirty-five (35) years on or before June 2, 1985, shall not |
be entitled to any refund, and any teacher with thirty-five (35) years or more on or after June 2, |
1985, shall contribute from July 1, 1985, until his or hertheir retirement. |
(c) For service prior to July 2012, the retirement allowance of a teacher shall be determined |
in accordance with subsections (a)(1) and (a)(2) above. For service on and after July 1, 2012: |
(i) For teachers with fewer than twenty (20) years of total service as of June 30, 2012, a |
teacher’s retirement allowance shall be equal to one percent (1%) of the teacher’s average |
compensation multiplied by the teacher’s years of total service on and after July 1, 2012; and |
(ii) For teachers with twenty (20) or more years of total service as of June 30, 2012, a |
teacher’s retirement allowance shall be equal to one percent (1%) of the teacher’s average |
compensation multiplied by the teacher’s years of total service between July 1, 2012, and June 30, |
2015, and two percent (2%) of the teacher’s average compensation multiplied by the teacher’s years |
of total service on and after July 1, 2015. For purposes of computing a teacher’s total service under |
the preceding sentence, service purchases shall be included in total service only with respect to |
those service purchases approved prior to June 30, 2012, and those applications for service |
purchases received by the retirement system on or before June 30, 2012. In no event shall a |
teacher’s retirement allowance exceed the maximum limitations set forth in subsection (b) above. |
16-16-24.2. Substitute teaching and post-retirement employment related to statewide |
staffing. |
(a) Notwithstanding any public or general law, or rule or regulation to the contrary, any |
teacher, administrator, or staff member who has retired under the provisions of title 16, 36, or 45 |
may exceed the ninety-day (90) cap on post-retirement employment upon: |
(1) A determination by the local education authority that there exists a specialized need, |
within their authority, to fill positions on a temporary basis, that may exceed the ninety-day (90) |
cap on post-retirement employment; |
(2) Retired teachers, administrators, and staff members being asked to exceed the ninety- |
day (90) cap on post-retirement employment possess the skills, training, and knowledge necessary |
to help address teacher and administrative staffing shortages; and |
(3) The local education authority has notified the state retirement board that it has |
determined that exceeding the ninety-day (90) cap on post-retirement employment is necessary to |
help address teacher and administrative staffing shortages. |
Provided, however, that no employment may be offered to a retiree subject to this section |
unless the employer has made a good-faith effort each school year to fill the position with a |
nonretired employee without success, and certifies, in writing, that it has done so to the employees’ |
retirement system and to the bargaining agents of all education unions with whom the employer |
has collective bargaining agreements. |
(b) Any teacher, administrator, or staff member who has retired under the provisions of |
title 16, 36, or 45, and has been employed or re-employed under the provisions of this section, shall |
not be entitled to additional service credits for such employment, and the teacher, administrator, or |
staff member shall not be responsible for any contribution to the pension system as a result of the |
employment; provided, however, the local educational authority shall make the employer |
contribution for the teacher, administrator, or staff member as if the district had hired a new teacher, |
administrator, or staff member. |
(c) This section shall become effective on June 21, 2024, and unless Unless extended by |
the general assembly, this section shall sunset on June 20, 2024 2025. |
16-16-40. Additional benefits payable to retired teachers. |
(a) All teachers and all beneficiaries of teachers receiving any service retirement or |
ordinary or accidental disability retirement allowance pursuant to the provisions of this chapter and |
chapter 17 of this title, on or before December 31, 1967, shall receive a cost of living retirement |
adjustment equal to one and one-half percent (1.5%) per year of the original retirement allowance, |
not compounded, for each year the retirement allowance has been in effect. For purposes of |
computation credit shall be given for a full calendar year regardless of the effective date of the |
retirement allowance. This cost of living retirement adjustment shall be added to the amount of the |
service retirement allowance as of January 1, 1970, and payment shall begin as of July 1, 1970. An |
additional cost of living retirement adjustment shall be added to the original retirement allowance |
equal to three percent (3%) of the original retirement allowance on the first day of January, 1971, |
and each year thereafter through December 31, 1980. |
(b) All teachers and beneficiaries of teachers receiving any service retirement or ordinary |
disability retirement allowance pursuant to the provisions of this title who retired on or after January |
1, 1968, shall, on the first day of January, next following the third (3rd) year on retirement, receive |
a cost of living adjustment, in addition to his or hertheir retirement allowance, an amount equal to |
three percent (3%) of the original retirement allowance. In each succeeding year thereafter, on the |
first day of January, the retirement allowance shall be increased an additional three percent (3%) |
of the original retirement allowance, not compounded, to be continued through December 31, 1980. |
(c)(1) Beginning on January 1, 1981, for all teachers and beneficiaries of teachers receiving |
any service retirement and all teachers and all beneficiaries of teachers who have completed at least |
ten (10) years of contributory service on or before July 1, 2005, pursuant to the provisions of this |
chapter, and for all teachers and beneficiaries of teachers who receive a disability retirement |
allowance pursuant to §§ 16-16-14 — 16-16-17, the cost of living adjustment shall be computed |
and paid at the rate of three percent (3%) of the original retirement allowance or the retirement |
allowance as computed in accordance with § 16-16-40.1, compounded annually from the year for |
which the cost of living adjustment was determined to be payable by the retirement board pursuant |
to the provisions of subsection (a) or (b) of this section. Such cost of living adjustments are available |
to teachers who retire before October 1, 2009, or are eligible to retire as of September 30, 2009. |
(2) The provisions of this subsection shall be deemed to apply prospectively only and no |
retroactive payment shall be made. |
(3) The retirement allowance of all teachers and all beneficiaries of teachers who have not |
completed at least ten (10) years of contributory service on or before July 1, 2005, or were not |
eligible to retire as of September 30, 2009, shall, on the month following the third anniversary date |
of the retirement, and on the month following the anniversary date of each succeeding year be |
adjusted and computed by multiplying the retirement allowance by three percent (3%) or the |
percentage of increase in the Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers (CPI-U) as published |
by the United States Department of Labor Statistics, determined as of September 30 of the prior |
calendar year, whichever is less; the cost of living adjustment shall be compounded annually from |
the year for which the cost of living adjustment was determined payable by the retirement board; |
provided, that no adjustment shall cause any retirement allowance to be decreased from the |
retirement allowance provided immediately before such adjustment. |
(d) For teachers not eligible to retire in accordance with this chapter as of September 30, |
2009, and not eligible upon passage of this article, and for their beneficiaries, the cost of living |
adjustment described in subsection (c)(3) of this section shall only apply to the first thirty-five |
thousand dollars ($35,000) of retirement allowance, indexed annually, and shall commence upon |
the third (3rd) anniversary of the date of retirement or when the retiree reaches age sixty-five (65), |
whichever is later. The thirty-five thousand dollar ($35,000) limit shall increase annually by the |
percentage increase in the Consumer Price Index for allAll Urban ConsumerConsumers (CPI-U) |
as published by the United States Department of Labor Statistics determined as of September 30 of |
the prior calendar year or three percent (3%), whichever is less. The first thirty-five thousand dollars |
($35,000), as indexed, of retirement allowance shall be multiplied by the percentage of increase in |
the Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers (CPI-U) as published by the United States |
Department of Labor Statistics determined as of September 30 of the prior calendar year or three |
percent (3%), whichever is less, on the month following the anniversary date of each succeeding |
year. For teachers eligible to retire as of September 30, 2009, or eligible upon passage of this article, |
and for their beneficiaries, the provisions of this subsection (d) shall not apply. |
(e) The provisions of §§ 45-13-7 — 45-13-10 shall not apply to this section. |
(f) This subsection (f) shall be effective for the period July 1, 2012, through June 30, 2015. |
(1) Notwithstanding the prior paragraphs of this section, and subject to subsection (f)(2) |
below, for all present and former teachers, active and retired teachers, and beneficiaries receiving |
any retirement, disability or death allowance or benefit of any kind, the annual benefit adjustment |
provided in any calendar year under this section shall be equal to (A) multiplied by (B) where (A) |
is equal to the percentage determined by subtracting five and one-half percent (5.5%) (the |
“subtrahend”) from the Five-Year Average Investment Return of the retirement system determined |
as of the last day of the plan year preceding the calendar year in which the adjustment is granted, |
said percentage not to exceed four percent (4%) and not to be less than zero percent (0%), and (B) |
is equal to the lesser of the teacher’s retirement allowance or the first twenty-five thousand dollars |
($25,000) of retirement allowance, such twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) amount to be |
indexed annually in the same percentage as determined under (f)(1)(A) above. The “Five-Year |
Average Investment Return” shall mean the average of the investment returns of the most recent |
five (5) plan years as determined by the retirement board. Subject to subsection (f)(2) below, the |
benefit adjustment provided by this subsection (f)(1) shall commence upon the third (3rd) |
anniversary of the date of retirement or the date on which the retiree reaches his or hertheir Social |
Security retirement age, whichever is later. In the event the retirement board adjusts the actuarially |
assumed rate of return for the system, either upward or downward, the subtrahend shall be adjusted |
either upward or downward in the same amount. |
(2) Except as provided in subsection (f)(3), the benefit adjustments under this section for |
any plan year shall be suspended in their entirety unless the Funded Ratiofunded ratio of the |
Employees’ Retirement Systememployees’ retirement system of Rhode Island, the Judicial |
Retirement Benefits Trustjudicial retirement benefits trust, and the State Police Retirement |
Benefits Truststate police retirement benefits trust, calculated by the system’s actuary on an |
aggregate basis, exceeds eighty percent (80%) in which event the benefit adjustment will be |
reinstated for all teachers for such plan year. |
In determining whether a funding level under this subsection (f)(2) has been achieved, the |
actuary shall calculate the funding percentage after taking into account the reinstatement of any |
current or future benefit adjustment provided under this section. |
(3) Notwithstanding subsection (f)(2), in each fifth plan year commencing after June 30, |
2012, commencing with the plan year ending June 30, 2017, and subsequently at intervals of five |
plan years, a benefit adjustment shall be calculated and made in accordance with subsection (f)(1) |
above until the Funded Ratiofunded ratio of the Employees’ Retirement Systememployees’ |
retirement system of Rhode Island, the Judicial Retirement Benefits Trustjudicial retirement |
benefits trust, and the State Police Retirement Benefits Truststate police retirement benefits |
trust, calculated by the system’s actuary on an aggregate basis, exceeds eighty percent (80%). |
(4) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter, the provisions of this subsection |
(f) shall become effective July 1, 2012, and shall apply to any benefit adjustments not granted on |
or prior to June 30, 2012. |
(g) This subsection (g) shall become effective July 1, 2015. |
(1)(A) As soon as administratively reasonable following the enactment into law of this |
subsection (g)(1)(A), a one-time benefit adjustment shall be provided to teachers and/or |
beneficiaries of teachers who retired on or before June 30, 2012, in the amount of two percent (2%) |
of the lesser of either the teacher’s retirement allowance or the first twenty-five thousand dollars |
($25,000) of the teacher’s retirement allowance. This one-time benefit adjustment shall be provided |
without regard to the retiree’s age or number of years since retirement. |
(B) Notwithstanding the prior subsections of this section, for all present and former |
teachers, active and retired teachers, and beneficiaries receiving any retirement, disability or death |
allowance or benefit of any kind, the annual benefit adjustment provided in any calendar year under |
this section for adjustments on and after January 1, 2016, and subject to subsection (g)(2) below, |
shall be equal to (I) multiplied by (II): |
(I) Shallshall equal the sum of fifty percent (50%) of (i) plus fifty percent (50%) of (ii) |
where: |
(i) Isis equal to the percentage determined by subtracting five and one-half percent (5.5%) |
(the “subtrahend”) from the five-year average investment return of the retirement system |
determined as of the last day of the plan year preceding the calendar year in which the adjustment |
is granted, said percentage not to exceed four percent (4%) and not to be less than zero percent |
(0%). The “five-year average investment return” shall mean the average of the investment returns |
of the most recent five (5) plan years as determined by the retirement board. In the event the |
retirement board adjusts the actuarially assumed rate of return for the system, either upward or |
downward, the subtrahend shall be adjusted either upward or downward in the same amount. |
(ii) Isis equal to the lesser of three percent (3%) or the percentage increase in the Consumer |
Price Index for all Urban Consumers (CPI-U) as published by the U.S. Department of Labor |
Statistics determined as of September 30 of the prior calendar year. |
In no event shall the sum of (i) plus (ii) exceed three and one-half percent (3.5%) or be less |
than (0%) percent. |
(II) is equal to the lesser of either the teacher’s retirement allowance or the first twenty- |
five thousand eight hundred and fifty-five dollars ($25,855) of retirement allowance, such amount |
to be indexed annually in the same percentage as determined under subsection (g)(1)(B)(I) above. |
The benefit adjustments provided by this subsection (g)(1)(B) shall be provided to all |
retirees entitled to receive a benefit adjustment as of June 30, 2012, under the law then in effect, |
and for all other retirees the benefit adjustments shall commence upon the third anniversary of the |
date of retirement or the date on which the retiree reaches his or her Social Security retirement age, |
whichever is later. |
(2) Except for teachers and/or beneficiaries of teachers who retired on or before June 30, |
2012, the The benefit adjustments under subsection (g)(1)(B) for any plan year shall be reduced to |
twenty-five percent (25%) of the benefit adjustment unless the funded ratio of the employees’ |
retirement system of Rhode Island, the judicial retirement benefits trust, and the state police |
retirement benefits trust, calculated by the system’s actuary on an aggregate basis, exceeds eighty |
percent (80%) in which event the benefit adjustment will be reinstated for all teachers for such plan |
year. Effective July 1, 2024, the funded ratio of the employees’ retirement system of Rhode Island, |
the judicial retirement benefits trust, and the state police retirement benefits trust, calculated by the |
system’s actuary on an aggregate basis, of exceeding eighty percent (80%) for the benefit |
adjustment to be reinstated for all teachers for such plan year shall be replaced with seventy-five |
percent (75%). |
In determining whether a funding level under this subsection (g)(2) has been achieved, the |
actuary shall calculate the funding percentage after taking into account the reinstatement of any |
current or future benefit adjustment provided under this section. |
(3) Effective for teachers and/or beneficiaries of teachers who retired after June 30, 2012, |
or on or before June 30, 2015, the dollar amount in subsection (g)(1)(B)(II) of twenty-five thousand |
eight hundred and fifty-five dollars ($25,855) shall be replaced with thirty-one thousand and |
twenty-six dollars ($31,026) until the funded ratio of the employees’ retirement system of Rhode |
Island, the judicial retirement benefits trust and the state police retirement benefits trust, calculated |
by the system’s actuary on an aggregate basis, exceeds eighty percent (80%). Effective July 1, |
2024, the funded ratio of the employees’ retirement system of Rhode Island, the judicial retirement |
benefits trust, and the state police retirement benefits trust, calculated by the system’s actuary on |
an aggregate basis, of exceeding eighty percent (80%) shall be replaced with seventy-five percent |
(75%). |
(4) Effective for teachers and/or beneficiaries of teachers who have retired on or before |
July 1, 2015, a one-time stipend of five hundred dollars ($500) shall be payable within sixty (60) |
days following the enactment of the legislation implementing this provision, and a second one-time |
stipend of five hundred dollars ($500) in the same month of the following year. These stipends |
shall be payable to all retired teachers or beneficiaries receiving a benefit as of the applicable |
payment date and shall not be considered cost of living adjustments under the prior provisions of |
this section. |
SECTION 4. Section 36-8-1 of the General Laws in Chapter 36-8 entitled "Retirement |
System — Administration" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
36-8-1. Definition of terms. |
The following words and phrases as used in chapters 8 to 10 of this title unless a different |
meaning is plainly required by the context, shall have the following meanings: |
(1) “Accumulated contributions” shall mean the sum of all the amounts deducted from the |
compensation of a member and credited to his or hertheir individual pension account. |
(2) “Active member” shall mean any employee of the state of Rhode Island as defined in |
this section for whom the retirement system is currently receiving regular contributions pursuant to |
§§ 36-10-1 and 36-10-1.1. |
(3) “Actuarial equivalent” shall mean an allowance or benefit of equal value to any other |
allowance or benefit when computed upon the basis of the actuarial tables in use by the system. |
(4) “Annuity reserve” shall mean the present value of all payments to be made on account |
of any annuity, benefit, or retirement allowance granted under the provisions of chapter 10 of this |
title computed upon the basis of such mortality tables as shall be adopted from time to time by the |
retirement board with regular interest. |
(5)(a) “Average compensation” for members eligible to retire as of September 30, 2009, |
shall mean the average of the highest three (3) consecutive years of compensation, within the total |
service when the average compensation was the highest. For members eligible to retire on or after |
October 1, 2009, “Average compensation” shall mean the average of the highest five (5) |
consecutive years of compensation within the total service when the average compensation was the |
highest. |
(b) For members eligible to and who retire on or after July 1, 2024, "average compensation" |
means the average of the highest three (3) consecutive years of compensation within the total |
service when the average compensation was the highest. |
(b)(c) For members who become eligible to retire on or after July 1, 2012, if more than |
one-half (½) of the member’s total years of service consist of years of service during which the |
member devoted less than thirty (30) business hours per week to the service of the state, but the |
member’s average compensation consists of three (3) or more years during which the member |
devoted more than thirty (30) business hours per week to the service of the state, such member’s |
average compensation shall mean the average of the highest ten (10) consecutive years of |
compensation within the total service when the average compensation was the highest; provided |
however, effective July 1, 2015, if such member’s average compensation as defined in subsection |
(a) Aboveabove is equal to or less than thirty-five thousand dollars ($35,000), such amount to be |
indexed annually in accordance with § 36-10-35(h)(1)(B), such member’s average compensation |
shall mean the greater of: (i) The average of the highest ten (10) consecutive years of compensation |
within the total service when the average compensation was the highest; or (ii) The member’s |
average compensation as defined in subsection (a) above. To protect a member’s accrued benefit |
on June 30, 2012 under this § 36-8-1(5)(b)(c), in no event shall a member’s average compensation |
be lower than his or herthe member’s average compensation determined as of June 30, 2012. |
(6) “Beneficiary” shall mean any person in receipt of a pension, an annuity, a retirement |
allowance, or other benefit as provided by chapter 10 of this title. |
(7) “Casual employee” shall mean those persons hired for a temporary period, a period of |
emergency, or an occasional period. |
(8) “Compensation” as used in chapters 8 — 10 of this title, chapters 16 and 17 of title 16, |
and chapter 21 of title 45 shall mean salary or wages earned and paid for the performance of duties |
for covered employment, including regular longevity or incentive plans approved by the board, but |
shall not include payments made for overtime or any other reason other than performance of duties, |
including but not limited to the types of payments listed below: |
(i) Payments contingent on the employee having terminated or died; |
(ii) Payments made at termination for unused sick leave, vacation leave, or compensatory |
time; |
(iii) Payments contingent on the employee terminating employment at a specified time in |
the future to secure voluntary retirement or to secure release of an unexpired contract of |
employment; |
(iv) Individual salary adjustments which are granted primarily in anticipation of the |
employee’s retirement; |
(v) Additional payments for performing temporary or extra duties beyond the normal or |
regular work day or work year. |
(9) “Employee” shall mean any officer or employee of the state of Rhode Island whose |
business time is devoted exclusively to the services of the state, but shall not include one whose |
duties are of a casual or seasonal nature. The retirement board shall determine who are employees |
within the meaning of this chapter. The governor of the state, the lieutenant governor, the secretary |
of state, the attorney general, the general treasurer, and the members of the general assembly, ex |
officio, shall not be deemed to be employees within the meaning of that term unless and until they |
elect to become members of the system as provided in § 36-9-6, but in no case shall it deem as an |
employee, for the purposes of this chapter, any individual who devotes less than twenty (20) |
business hours per week to the service of the state, and who receives less than the equivalent of |
minimum wage compensation on an hourly basis for his or hertheir services, except as provided in |
§ 36-9-24. Any commissioner of a municipal housing authority or any member of a part-time state, |
municipal, or local board, commission, committee, or other public authority shall not be deemed to |
be an employee within the meaning of this chapter. |
(10) “Full actuarial costs” or “full actuarial value” shall mean the lump sum payable by a |
member claiming service credit for certain employment for which that payment is required which |
is determined according to the age of the member and the employee’s annual rate of compensation |
at the time he or shethe member applies for service credit and which is expressed as a rate percent |
of the employee’s annual rate of compensation to be multiplied by the number of years for which |
he or shethe member claims service credit as prescribed in a schedule adopted by the retirement |
board from time to time on the basis of computation by the actuary. Except as provided in §§ 16- |
16-7.1, 36-5-3, 36-9-31, 36-10-10.4, 45-21-53, 36-10-8, 45-21-29, 8-3-16(c), 8-8-10.1(c), 42-28- |
22.1(d), and 28-30-18.1(c): |
(i) allAll service credit purchases requested after June 16, 2009, and prior to July 1, 2012, |
shall be at full actuarial value; and |
(ii) allAll service credit purchases requested after June 30, 2012, shall be at full actuarial |
value which shall be determined using the system’s assumed investment rate of return minus one |
percent (1%). |
The rules applicable to a service credit purchase shall be the rules of the retirement system |
in effect at the time the purchase application is submitted to the retirement system. |
(11) “Funded ratio” shall mean the ratio of the actuarial value of assets to the actuarial |
accrued liability consistent with the funding policy of the retirement board as defined in § 36-8-4. |
(12) “Inactive member” shall mean a member who has withdrawn from service as an |
employee but who has not received a refund of contributions. |
(13) “Members” shall mean any person included in the membership of the retirement |
system as provided in §§ 36-9-1 — 36-9-7. |
(14) “Prior service” shall mean service as a member rendered before July 1, 1936, certified |
on his or herthe member’s prior service certificate and allowable as provided in § 36-9-28. |
(15) “Regular interest” shall mean interest at the assumed investment rate of return, |
compounded annually, as may be prescribed from time to time by the retirement board. |
(16) “Retirement allowance” shall mean annual payments for life made after retirement |
under and in accordance with chapters 8 to 10 of this title. All allowances shall be paid in equal |
monthly installments beginning as of the effective date thereof; provided, that a smaller pro rata |
amount may be paid for part of a month where separation from service occurs during the month in |
which the application was filed, and when the allowance ceases before the last day of the month. |
(17) “Retirement board” or “board” shall mean the board provided in § 36-8-3 to administer |
the retirement system. |
(18) “Retirement system” shall mean the employees’ retirement system of the state of |
Rhode Island as defined in § 36-8-2. |
(19) “Service” shall mean service as an employee of the state of Rhode Island as described |
in subdivision (9) of this section. |
(20) “Social Security retirement age” shall mean a member’s full retirement age as |
determined in accordance with the federal Old Age, Survivors and Disability Insurance Act, not to |
exceed age sixty-seven (67). |
(21) “Total service” shall mean prior service as defined above, plus service rendered as a |
member on or after July 1, 1936. |
SECTION 5. Sections 36-10-1, 36-10-10, 36-10-35 and 36-10-36 of the General Laws in |
Chapter 36-10 entitled "Retirement System — Contributions and Benefits" are hereby amended to |
read as follows: |
36-10-1. Member contributions — Deduction from compensation. |
(a)(1) Prior to July 1, 2012, each member of the retirement system shall contribute an |
amount equal to eight and three-quarters percent (8.75%) of his or her compensation as his or her |
share of the cost of annuities, benefits, and allowances. Effective July 1, 2012, each member of the |
retirement system shall contribute an amount equal to three and three quarters percent (3.75%) of |
his or herthe member’s compensation, except for correctional officers as defined in § 36-10-9.2 |
who shall contribute an amount equal to eight and three quarters percent (8.75%) of his or hertheir |
compensation. Effective July 1, 2015, each member of the retirement system, except for |
correctional officers as defined in § 36-10-9.2, with twenty (20) or more years of total service as of |
June 30, 2012, shall contribute an amount equal to eleven percent (11%) of compensation. The |
contributions shall be made in the form of deductions from compensation. |
(2) Effective January 1, 2025, those members of the retirement system who are state |
employees employed as deputy sheriffs, capitol police officers, environmental police officers, |
juvenile program workers, shift coordinators, firefighters, crew chiefs, assistant chiefs, fire |
investigators, fire safety inspectors, fire safety training officers, explosives and flammable liquids |
technicians, and campus police officers employed by the Statestate of Rhode Island shall contribute |
an amount equal to ten percent (10%) of compensation. |
(3) The contributions shall be made in the form of deductions from compensation. |
(b) The deductions provided for herein shall be made notwithstanding that the minimum |
compensation provided by law for any member shall be reduced thereby. Every member shall be |
deemed to consent and agree to the deductions made and provided for herein and receipt of his or |
herthe member’s full compensation and payment of compensation, less the deductions, shall be a |
full and complete discharge and acquittance of all claims and demands whatsoever for the services |
rendered by the person during the period covered by the payment except as to the benefit provided |
under this chapter. |
36-10-10. Amount of service retirement allowance. |
(a)(1)(i) For employees eligible to retire on or before September 30, 2009, upon retirement |
forfrom service under § 36-10-9, a member whose membership commenced before July 1, 2005, |
and who has completed at least ten (10) years of contributory service on or before July 1, 2005, |
shall receive a retirement allowance which shall be determined in accordance with schedule A |
below for service prior to July 1, 2012: |
Schedule A |
Years of Service Percentage Allowance |
1st through 10th inclusive 1.7% |
11th through 20th inclusive 1.9% |
21st through 34th inclusive 3.0% |
35th 2.0% |
(ii) For employees eligible to retire on or after October 1, 2009, who were not eligible to |
retire on or before September 30, 2009, upon retirement from service under § 36-10-9, a member |
whose membership commenced before July 1, 2005, and who has completed at least ten (10) years |
of contributory service on or before July 1, 2005, shall receive a retirement allowance which shall |
be determined in accordance with schedule A above for service on before September 30, 2009, and |
shall be determined in accordance with schedule B in subsection (a)(2) below for service on or after |
October 1, 2009, and prior to July 1, 2012. |
(2) Upon retirement forfrom service under § 36-10-9, a member whose membership |
commenced after July 1, 2005, or who has not completed at least ten (10) years of contributory |
service as of July 1, 2005, shall, receive a retirement allowance which shall be determined in |
accordance with Schedule B below for service prior to July 1, 2012: |
Schedule B |
Years of Service Percentage Allowance |
1st through 10th inclusive 1.60% |
11th through 20th inclusive 1.80% |
21st through 25th inclusive 2.0% |
26th through 30th inclusive 2.25% |
31st through 37th inclusive 2.50% |
38th 2.25% |
(b) The retirement allowance of any member whose membership commenced before July |
1, 2005, and who has completed at least ten (10) years of contributory service on or before July 1, |
2005, shall be in an amount equal to the percentage allowance specified in subsection (a)(1) of his |
or herthe member’s average highest three (3) consecutive years of compensation multiplied by the |
number of years of total service, but in no case to exceed eighty percent (80%) of the compensation |
payable at completion of thirty-five (35) years of service; provided, however, for employees retiring |
on or after October 1, 2009, who were not eligible to retire as of September 30, 2009, the calculation |
shall be based on the average highest five (5) consecutive years of compensation; provided, |
however, for employees retiring on or after July 1, 2024, the calculation shall be based on the |
average highest three (3) consecutive years of compensation. Any member who has in excess of |
thirty-five (35) years on or before June 2, 1985, shall not be entitled to any refund, and any member |
with thirty-five (35) years or more on or after June 2, 1985, shall contribute from July 1, 1985, until |
his or herthe member’s retirement. |
The retirement allowance of any member whose membership commenced after July 1, |
2005, or who had not completed at least ten (10) years of contributory service as of July 1, 2005, |
shall, be in an amount equal to the percentage allowance specified in Schedule B of his or herthe |
member’s average highest three (3) consecutive years of compensation multiplied by the number |
of years of total service, but in no case to exceed seventy-five percent (75%) of the compensation |
payable at the completion of thirty-eight (38) years of service; provided, however, for employees |
retiring on or after October 1, 2009, who were not eligible to retire as of September 30, 2009, the |
calculation shall be based on the average highest five (5) consecutive years of compensation; |
provided, however, for employees retiring on or after July 1, 2024, the calculation shall be based |
on the average highest three (3) consecutive years of compensation. |
(c) Any member with thirty-eight (38) years or more of service prior to December 31, 1985, |
shall not be required to make additional contributions. Contributions made between December 31, |
1985, and July 1, 1987, by members with thirty-eight (38) or more years of service prior to |
December 31, 1985, shall be refunded by the retirement board to the persons, their heirs, |
administrators, or legal representatives. |
(d) For service prior to July 1, 2012, the retirement allowance of a member shall be |
determined in accordance with subsections (a)(1) and (a)(2) above. For service on and after July 1, |
2012, a member’s retirement allowance shall be equal to: |
(i) For members with fewer than twenty (20) years of total service as of June 30, 2012, one |
percent (1%) of the member’s average compensation multiplied by the member’s years of total |
service on and after July 1 2012; and |
(ii) For members with twenty (20) or more years of total service as of June 30, 2012, a |
member’s retirement allowance shall be equal to one percent (1%) of the member’s average |
compensation multiplied by the member’s years of total service between July 1, 2012, and June 30, |
2015, and two percent (2%) of the member’s average compensation multiplied by the member’s |
years of total service on and after July 1, 2015. For purposes of computing a member’s total service |
under the preceding sentence, service purchases shall be included in total service only with respect |
to those service purchases approved prior to June 30, 2012, and those applications for service |
purchases received by the retirement system on or before June 30, 2012. |
In no event shall a member’s retirement allowance exceed the maximum limitations set |
forth in paragraph (b) above. |
36-10-35. Additional benefits payable to retired employees. |
(a) All state employees and all beneficiaries of state employees receiving any service |
retirement or ordinary or accidental disability retirement allowance pursuant to the provisions of |
this title on or before December 31, 1967, shall receive a cost of living retirement adjustment equal |
to one and one-half percent (1.5%) per year of the original retirement allowance, not compounded, |
for each calendar year the retirement allowance has been in effect. For the purposes of computation, |
credit shall be given for a full calendar year regardless of the effective date of the retirement |
allowance. This cost of living adjustment shall be added to the amount of the retirement allowance |
as of January 1, 1968, and an additional one and one-half percent (1.5%) shall be added to the |
original retirement allowance in each succeeding year during the month of January, and provided |
further, that this additional cost of living increase shall be three percent (3%) for the year beginning |
January 1, 1971, and each year thereafter, through December 31, 1980. Notwithstanding any of the |
above provisions, no employee receiving any service retirement allowance pursuant to the |
provisions of this title on or before December 31, 1967, or the employee’s beneficiary, shall receive |
any additional benefit hereunder in an amount less than two hundred dollars ($200) per year over |
the service retirement allowance where the employee retired prior to January 1, 1958. |
(b) All state employees and all beneficiaries of state employees retired on or after January |
1, 1968, who are receiving any service retirement or ordinary or accidental disability retirement |
allowance pursuant to the provisions of this title shall, on the first day of January next following |
the third anniversary date of the retirement, receive a cost of living retirement adjustment, in |
addition to his or hertheir retirement allowance, in an amount equal to three percent (3%) of the |
original retirement allowance. In each succeeding year thereafter through December 31, 1980, |
during the month of January, the retirement allowance shall be increased an additional three percent |
(3%) of the original retirement allowance, not compounded, to be continued during the lifetime of |
the employee or beneficiary. For the purposes of computation, credit shall be given for a full |
calendar year regardless of the effective date of the service retirement allowance. |
(c)(1) Beginning on January 1, 1981, for all state employees and beneficiaries of the state |
employees receiving any service retirement and all state employees, and all beneficiaries of state |
employees, who have completed at least ten (10) years of contributory service on or before July 1, |
2005, pursuant to the provisions of this chapter, and for all state employees, and all beneficiaries |
of state employees who receive a disability retirement allowance pursuant to §§ 36-10-12 — 36- |
10-15, the cost of living adjustment shall be computed and paid at the rate of three percent (3%) of |
the original retirement allowance or the retirement allowance as computed in accordance with § |
36-10-35.1, compounded annually from the year for which the cost of living adjustment was |
determined to be payable by the retirement board pursuant to the provisions of subsection (a) or (b) |
of this section. Such cost of living adjustments are available to members who retire before October |
1, 2009, or are eligible to retire as of September 30, 2009. |
(2) The provisions of this subsection shall be deemed to apply prospectively only and no |
retroactive payment shall be made. |
(3) The retirement allowance of all state employees and all beneficiaries of state employees |
who have not completed at least ten (10) years of contributory service on or before July 1, 2005, or |
were not eligible to retire as of September 30, 2009, shall, on the month following the third |
anniversary date of retirement, and on the month following the anniversary date of each succeeding |
year be adjusted and computed by multiplying the retirement allowance by three percent (3%) or |
the percentage of increase in the Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers (CPI-U) as |
published by the United States Department of Labor Statistics determined as of September 30 of |
the prior calendar year, whichever is less; the cost of living adjustment shall be compounded |
annually from the year for which the cost of living adjustment was determined payable by the |
retirement board; provided, that no adjustment shall cause any retirement allowance to be decreased |
from the retirement allowance provided immediately before such adjustment. |
(d) For state employees not eligible to retire in accordance with this chapter as of |
September 30, 2009, and not eligible upon passage of this article, and for their beneficiaries, the |
cost of living adjustment described in subsection (c)(3) of this section shall only apply to the first |
thirty-five thousand dollars ($35,000) of retirement allowance, indexed annually, and shall |
commence upon the third (3rd) anniversary of the date of retirement or when the retiree reaches |
age sixty-five (65), whichever is later. The thirty-five thousand dollar ($35,000) limit shall increase |
annually by the percentage increase in the Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers (CPI- |
U) as published by the United States Department of Labor Statistics determined as of September |
30 of the prior calendar year or three percent (3%), whichever is less. The first thirty-five thousand |
dollars ($35,000) of retirement allowance, as indexed, shall be multiplied by the percentage of |
increase in the Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers (CPI-U) as published by the United |
States Department of Labor Statistics determined as of September 30 of the prior calendar year or |
three percent (3%), whichever is less, on the month following the anniversary date of each |
succeeding year. For state employees eligible to retire as of September 30, 2009, or eligible upon |
passage of this article, and for their beneficiaries, the provisions of this subsection (d) shall not |
apply. |
(e) All legislators and all beneficiaries of legislators who are receiving a retirement |
allowance pursuant to the provisions of § 36-10-9.1 for a period of three (3) or more years, shall, |
commencing January 1, 1982, receive a cost of living retirement adjustment, in addition to a |
retirement allowance, in an amount equal to three percent (3%) of the original retirement allowance. |
In each succeeding year thereafter during the month of January, the retirement allowance shall be |
increased an additional three percent (3%) of the original retirement allowance, compounded |
annually, to be continued during the lifetime of the legislator or beneficiary. For the purposes of |
computation, credit shall be given for a full calendar year regardless of the effective date of the |
service retirement allowance. |
(f) The provisions of §§ 45-13-7 — 45-13-10 shall not apply to this section. |
(g) This subsection (g) shall be effective for the period July 1, 2012, through June 30, 2015. |
(1) Notwithstanding the prior paragraphs of this section, and subject to subsection (g)(2) |
below, for all present and former employees, active and retired members, and beneficiaries |
receiving any retirement, disability or death allowance or benefit of any kind, the annual benefit |
adjustment provided in any calendar year under this section shall be equal to (A) multiplied by (B) |
where (A) is equal to the percentage determined by subtracting five and one-half percent (5.5%) |
(the “subtrahend”) from the Five-Year Average Investment Return of the retirement system |
determined as of the last day of the plan year preceding the calendar year in which the adjustment |
is granted, said percentage not to exceed four percent (4%) and not to be less than zero percent |
(0%), and (B) is equal to the lesser of the member’s retirement allowance or the first twenty-five |
thousand dollars ($25,000) of retirement allowance, such twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) |
amount to be indexed annually in the same percentage as determined under (g)(1)(A) above. The |
“Five-Year Average Investment Return” shall mean the average of the investment returns of the |
most recent five (5) plan years as determined by the retirement board. Subject to subsection (g)(2) |
below, the benefit adjustment provided by this subsection (g)(1) shall commence upon the third |
(3rd) anniversary of the date of retirement or the date on which the retiree reaches his or hertheir |
Social Security retirement age, whichever is later. In the event the retirement board adjusts the |
actuarially assumed rate of return for the system, either upward or downward, the subtrahend shall |
be adjusted either upward or downward in the same amount. |
(2) Except as provided in subsection (g)(3), the benefit adjustments under this section for |
any plan year shall be suspended in their entirety unless the Funded Ratiofunded ratio of the |
Employees’ Retirement Systememployees’ retirement system of Rhode Island, the Judicial |
Retirement Benefits Trustjudicial retirement benefits trust, and the State Police Retirement |
Benefits Truststate police retirement benefits trust, calculated by the system’s actuary on an |
aggregate basis, exceeds eighty percent (80%) in which event the benefit adjustment will be |
reinstated for all members for such plan year. |
In determining whether a funding level under this subsection (g)(2) has been achieved, the |
actuary shall calculate the funding percentage after taking into account the reinstatement of any |
current or future benefit adjustment provided under this section. |
(3) Notwithstanding subsection (g)(2), in each fifth plan year commencing after June 30, |
2012, commencing with the plan year ending June 30, 2017, and subsequently at intervals of five |
plan years, a benefit adjustment shall be calculated and made in accordance with subsection (g)(1) |
above until the Funded Ratiofunded ratio of the Employees’ Retirement Systememployees’ |
retirement system of Rhode Island, the Judicial Retirement Benefits Trustjudicial retirement |
benefits trust, and the State Police Retirement Benefits Truststate police retirement benefits |
trust, calculated by the system’s actuary on an aggregate basis, exceeds eighty percent (80%). |
(4) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, the provisions of this subsection |
(g) shall become effective July 1, 2012, and shall apply to any benefit adjustment not granted on or |
prior to June 30, 2012. |
(h) This subsection (h) shall become effective July 1, 2015. |
(1)(A) As soon as administratively reasonable following the enactment into law of this |
subsection (h)(1)(A), a one-time benefit adjustment shall be provided to members and/or |
beneficiaries of members who retired on or before June 30, 2012, in the amount of two percent |
(2%) of the lesser of either the member’s retirement allowance or the first twenty-five thousand |
dollars ($25,000) of the member’s retirement allowance. This one-time benefit adjustment shall be |
provided without regard to the retiree’s age or number of years since retirement. |
(B) Notwithstanding the prior subsections of this section, for all present and former |
employees, active and retired members, and beneficiaries receiving any retirement, disability or |
death allowance or benefit of any kind, the annual benefit adjustment provided in any calendar year |
under this section for adjustments on and after January 1, 2016, and subject to subsection (h)(2) |
below, shall be equal to (I) multiplied by (II): |
(I) Shallshall equal the sum of fifty percent (50%) of (i) plus fifty percent (50%) of (ii) |
where: |
(i) Isis equal to the percentage determined by subtracting five and one-half percent (5.5%) |
(the “subtrahend”) from the five-year average investment return of the retirement system |
determined as of the last day of the plan year preceding the calendar year in which the adjustment |
is granted, said percentage not to exceed four percent (4%) and not to be less than zero percent |
(0%). The “five-year average investment return” shall mean the average of the investment returns |
of the most recent five (5) plan years as determined by the retirement board. In the event the |
retirement board adjusts the actuarially assumed rate of return for the system, either upward or |
downward, the subtrahend shall be adjusted either upward or downward in the same amount. |
(ii) Isis equal to the lesser of three percent (3%) or the percentage increase in the Consumer |
Price Index for all Urban Consumers (CPI-U) as published by the U.S. Department of Labor |
Statistics determined as of September 30 of the prior calendar year. In no event shall the sum of (i) |
plus (ii) exceed three and one-half percent (3.5%) or be less than zero percent (0%). |
(II) Isis equal to the lesser of either the member’s retirement allowance or the first twenty- |
five thousand eight hundred and fifty-five dollars ($25,855) of retirement allowance, such amount |
to be indexed annually in the same percentage as determined under subsection (h)(1)(B)(I) above. |
The benefit adjustments provided by this subsection (h)(1)(B) shall be provided to all |
retirees entitled to receive a benefit adjustment as of June 30, 2012, under the law then in effect, |
and for all other retirees the benefit adjustments shall commence upon the third anniversary of the |
date of retirement or the date on which the retiree reaches his or hertheir Social Security retirement |
age, whichever is later. |
(2) Except for members and/or beneficiaries of members who retired on or before June 30, |
2012, the The benefit adjustments under subsection (h)(1)(B) for any plan year shall be reduced to |
twenty-five percent (25%) of the benefit adjustment unless the funded ratio of the employees’ |
retirement system of Rhode Island, the judicial retirement benefits trust, and the state police |
retirement benefits trust, calculated by the system’s actuary on an aggregate basis, exceeds eighty |
percent (80%) in which event the benefit adjustment will be reinstated for all members for such |
plan year. Effective July 1, 2024, the funded ratio of the employees’ retirement system of Rhode |
Island, the judicial retirement benefits trust, and the state police retirement benefits trust, calculated |
by the system’s actuary on an aggregate basis, of exceeding eighty percent (80%) for the benefit |
adjustment to be reinstated for all members for such plan year shall be replaced with seventy-five |
percent (75%). |
In determining whether a funding level under this subsection (h)(2) has been achieved, the |
actuary shall calculate the funding percentage after taking into account the reinstatement of any |
current or future benefit adjustment provided under this section. |
(3) Effective for members and/or beneficiaries of members who retired after June 30, 2012, |
or on or before June 30, 2015, the dollar amount in subsection (h)(1)(B)(II) of twenty-five thousand |
eight hundred and fifty-five dollars ($25,855) shall be replaced with thirty-one thousand and |
twenty-six dollars ($31,026) until the funded ratio of the employees’ retirement system of Rhode |
Island, the judicial retirement benefits trust, and the state police retirement benefits trust, calculated |
by the system’s actuary on an aggregate basis, exceeds eighty percent (80%). Effective July 1, |
2024, the funded ratio of the employees’ retirement system of Rhode Island, the judicial retirement |
benefits trust, and the state police retirement benefits trust, calculated by the system’s actuary on |
an aggregate basis, of exceeding eighty percent (80%) shall be replaced with seventy-five percent |
(75%). |
(i) Effective for members and/or beneficiaries of members who have retired on or before |
July 1, 2015, a one-time stipend of five hundred dollars ($500) shall be payable within sixty (60) |
days following the enactment of the legislation implementing this provision, and a second one-time |
stipend of five hundred dollars ($500) in the same month of the following year. These stipends |
shall be payable to all retired members or beneficiaries receiving a benefit as of the applicable |
payment date and shall not be considered cost of living adjustments under the prior provisions of |
this section. |
36-10-36. Post-retirement employment. |
(a) On and after July 7, 1994, no member who has retired under the provisions of title 16, |
36, or 45 may be employed or reemployed by any state agency or department unless any and all |
retirement benefits to which he or shethe member may be entitled by virtue of the provisions of |
title 16, 36, or 45 are suspended for the duration of any employment or reemployment. No |
additional service credits shall be granted for any post-retirement employment or reemployment |
and no deductions shall be taken from an individual’s salary for retirement contribution. Notice of |
any such post-retirement employment or reemployment shall be sent monthly to the retirement |
board by the employing agency or department and by the retired member. |
(b) Any member who has retired under the provisions of title 16, 36, or 45 may be |
employed or reemployed by any municipality within the state that has accepted the provisions of |
chapter 21 of title 45 and participates in the municipal employees’ retirement system for a period |
of not more than seventy-five (75) working days or one hundred fifty (150) half days with half-day |
pay in any one calendar year without any forfeiture or reduction of any retirement benefits and |
allowances the member is receiving, or may receive, as a retired member. Pension payments shall |
be suspended whenever this period is exceeded. No additional contributions shall be taken, and no |
additional service credits shall be granted, for this service. Notice of this employment or |
reemployment shall be sent monthly to the retirement board by the employer and by the retired |
member. |
(c) Any member who has retired under the provisions of title 16, 36, or 45 may be employed |
or reemployed by any municipality within the state that has not accepted the provisions of chapter |
21 of title 45 and that does not participate in the municipal employees’ retirement system. |
(d) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section: |
(1) Any retired member of the system shall be permitted to serve as an elected mayor, the |
town administrator, the city administrator, the town manager, the city manager, the chief |
administrative officer, or the chief executive officer of any city or town, city or town council |
member, school committee member, or unpaid member of any part-time state board or commission |
or member of any part-time municipal board or commission, and shall continue to be eligible for, |
and receive, the retirement allowance for service other than that as a mayor, administrator, council |
member, school committee member, or member of any state board or commission or member of |
any part-time municipal board or commission; provided, however, that no additional service credits |
shall be granted for any service under this subsection; |
(2) Any retired member, who retired from service at any state college, university, state |
school, or who retired from service as a teacher under the provisions of title 16, or who retired from |
service under title 36 or title 45, may be employed or reemployed, on a part-time basis, by any state |
college, university, or state school for the purpose of providing classroom instruction, academic |
advising of students, and/or coaching. Compensation shall be provided at a level not to exceed the |
salary provided to other faculty members employed under a collective bargaining agreement at the |
institution. In no event shall “part-time” mean gross pay of more than eighteen thousand dollars |
($18,000) twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) in any one calendar year. Any retired member |
who provides such instruction or service shall do so without forfeiture or reduction of any |
retirement benefit or allowance; provided, however, that no additional service credits shall be |
granted for any service under this subsection; |
(3) Any retired member who retired from service as a teacher under the provisions of title |
16, or as a state employee who, while an active state employee, was certified to teach driver |
education by the department of elementary and secondary education or by the board of governors |
for higher education, may be employed or reemployed, on a part-time basis, by the department of |
elementary and secondary education or by the board of governors of higher education for the |
purpose of providing classroom instruction in driver education courses in accordance with § 31- |
10-19 and/or motorcycle driver education courses in accordance with § 31-10.1-1.1. In no event |
shall “part-time” mean gross pay of more than fifteen thousand dollars ($15,000) in any one |
calendar year. Any retired teacher who provides that instruction shall do so without forfeiture or |
reduction of any retirement benefit or allowance the retired teacher is receiving as a retired teacher; |
provided, however, that no additional service credits shall be granted for any service under this |
subsection; |
(4) Any retired member who retired from service as a registered nurse may be employed |
or reemployed, on a per-diem basis, for the purpose of providing professional nursing care and/or |
services at a state-operated facility in Rhode Island, including employment as a faculty member of |
a nursing program at a state-operated college or university. In no event shall “part-time” mean gross |
pay of more than a period of seventy-five (75) working days or one hundred fifty (150) half days |
with half pay in any one calendar year. Any retired nurse who provides such care and/or services |
shall do so without forfeiture or reduction of any retirement benefit or allowance the retired nurse |
is receiving as a retired nurse; provided, however, that no additional service credits shall be granted |
for any service under this subsection. Pension payments shall be suspended whenever this period |
is exceeded. No additional contributions shall be taken and no additional service credits shall be |
granted for this service. Notice of this employment or reemployment shall be sent monthly to the |
retirement board by the employer and by the retired member; |
(5) Any retired member who, at the time of passage of this section, serves as a general |
magistrate within the family court and thereafter retires from judicial service, may be employed or |
reemployed by the family court to perform such services as a general magistrate of the family court |
as the chief judge of the family court shall prescribe without any forfeiture or reduction of any |
retirement benefits and allowances that he or shethe member is receiving or may receive. For any |
such services or assignments performed after retirement, the general magistrate shall receive no |
compensation whatsoever, either monetary or in kind. No additional contributions shall be taken |
and no additional service credits shall be granted for this service; |
(6) Any retired district court clerk/magistrate or magistrate of the district court who shall |
subsequently be assigned to perform service in accordance with § 8-8-8.1 or § 8-8-16.2(e), may be |
employed or reemployed by the district court to perform such services as a magistrate as the chief |
judge of the district court shall prescribe without any forfeiture or reduction of any retirement |
benefits and allowance that he or she isthey are receiving or may receive. For any such services or |
assignment performed after retirement, the district court clerk/magistrate or magistrate shall |
receive, in addition to his or hertheir retirement pension, the difference in pay and fringe benefits |
between his or hertheir retirement pension, and that of a sitting magistrate of the district court with |
comparable state service time. No additional contributions shall be taken and no additional service |
credits shall be granted for this service; and |
(7) Any retired member of the system shall be permitted to serve as a municipal employee |
without any forfeiture or reduction of any retirement benefits and allowances that he or shethe |
member is receiving or may receive; provided, that said member shall be appointed by and serves |
at the pleasure of the highest elected chief executive officer, as defined in § 45-9-2, in any city or |
town subject to the provisions of chapter 9 of title 45 entitled “Budget Commissions” relating to |
the appointment of a fiscal overseer, budget commission, receiver, and/or financial advisor. |
Provided further, that no additional service credits shall be granted for any service under this |
subsection. |
SECTION 6. Chapter 36-10 of the General Laws entitled "Retirement System — |
Contributions and Benefits" is hereby amended by adding thereto the following section: |
36-10-9.8. Retirement on service allowance -- State law enforcement professionals. |
(a) Effective January 1, 2025, notwithstanding any special law or general law, rule, or |
regulation to the contrary, state employees employed as deputy sheriffs, capitol police officers, |
environmental police officers, juvenile program workers, shift coordinators, firefighters, crew |
chiefs, assistant chiefs, fire investigators, fire safety inspectors, fire safety training officers, |
explosives and flammable liquids technicians, and campus police officers employed by the |
Statestate of Rhode Island shall be entitled to the benefits provided by §§ 45-21.2-5, 45-21.2-6, |
45-21.2-10, 3245-21.2-11, 45-21.2-12, and 45-21.2-13. |
(b) For members identified in subsection (a) of this section, service credits earned prior to |
January 1, 2025, shall be determined by the laws in effect on December 31, 2024. |
SECTION 7. Section 36-10.3-1 of the General Laws in Chapter 36-10.3 entitled "Defined |
Contribution Retirement Plan" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
36-10.3-1. Definitions. |
As used in this chapter, the following terms, unless the context requires a different |
interpretation, shall have the following meanings: |
(1) “Compensation” means compensation as defined in § 36-8-1(8). |
(2) “Employee” means an employee as defined in §§ 36-8-1(9) and 45-21-2(7) and a |
teacher as defined in § 16-16-1(12), effective July 1, 2012; provided however, effective July 1, |
2015, “employee” shall not include any employee with twenty (20) or more years of total service |
as of June 30, 2012, in the employees’ retirement system under chapters 8 through 10 of title 36 or |
chapter 16 of title 16 (ERS), or the municipal employees’ retirement system under chapter 21 of |
title 45 (MERS); provided, however, effective January 1, 2025, "employee" shall not include |
deputy sheriffs, capitol police officers, environmental police officers, juvenile program workers, |
shift coordinators, firefighters, crew chiefs, assistant chiefs, fire investigators, fire safety inspectors, |
fire safety training officers, explosives and flammable liquids technicians, and campus police |
officers employed by the Statestate of Rhode Island. |
(3) “Employer” means the Statestate of Rhode Island or the local municipality which |
employs a member of the Employees Retirement Systememployees’ retirement system under |
chapters 8 through 10 of title 36 or chapter 16 of title 16 (ERS) or the Municipal Employees |
Retirement Systemmunicipal employees’ retirement system under chapters 21 and 21.2 of title |
45 (MERS). |
(4) “Plan” means the retirement plan established by this chapter. |
(5) A “public safety member” shall mean a member of MERS who is a municipal fire |
fighter or a municipal policeman or policewoman as defined in § 45-21.2-2 who does not participate |
in Social Security under the Federalfederal Old Age, Survivors, and Disability income program. |
(6) “Regular member” means: |
(i) An employee who is a member of ERS other than correctional officers as defined in § |
36-10-9.2; or |
(ii) An employee who is a member of MERS other than a public safety member. |
(7) The “retirement board” or “board” shall mean the retirement board of the Employees |
Retirement Systememployees’ retirement system of Rhode Island as defined in chapter 8 of this |
title. The retirement board shall be the plan administrator and plan trustee and shall administer the |
plan in accordance with § 36-8-4.1. |
(8) “State investment commission” or “commission” means the state investment |
commission as defined in § 35-10-1. |
(9) “Supplemental employer” includes any employer that provides supplemental |
contributions to the defined contribution retirement plan as provided in § 36-10.3-3. |
(10) “Supplemental member” is defined in § 36-10.3-3. |
SECTION 8. Section 42-28-22 of the General Laws in Chapter 42-28 entitled "State |
Police" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
42-28-22. Retirement of members. |
(a) Whenever any member of the state police hired prior to July 1, 2007, has served for |
twenty (20) years, he or shethe member may retire therefrom or he or shethey may be retired by |
the superintendent with the approval of the governor, and in either event a sum equal to one-half |
(½) of the whole salary for the position from which he or shethe member retired determined on |
the date he or shethe member receives his or hertheir first retirement payment shall be paid him |
or herthe member during life. |
(b) For purposes of this section, the term “whole salary” means: |
(1) For each member who retired prior to July 1, 1966, “whole salary” means the base |
salary for the position from which he or shethe member retired as the base salary for that position |
was determined on July 31, 1972; |
(2) For each member who retired between July 1, 1966, and June 30, 1973, “whole salary” |
means the base salary for the position from which he or shethe member retired as the base salary, |
implemented by the longevity increment, for that position was determined on July 31, 1972, or on |
the date of his or herthe member’s retirement, whichever is greater; |
(3) For each member who retired or who retires after July 1, 1973, “whole salary” means |
the base salary, implemented by the longevity increment, holiday pay, and clothing allowance, for |
the position from which he or shethe member retired or retires. |
(c)(1) Any member who retired prior to July 1, 1977, shall receive a benefits payment |
adjustment equal to three percent (3%) of his or herthe member’s original retirement, as |
determined in subsection (b) of this section, in addition to his or herthe member’s original |
retirement allowance. In each succeeding year thereafter during the month of January, the |
retirement allowance shall be increased an additional three percent (3%) of the original retirement |
allowance, not compounded, to be continued until January 1, 1991. For the purposes of the |
computation, credit shall be given for a full calendar year regardless of the effective date of the |
service retirement allowance. For purposes of this subsection, the benefits payment adjustment |
shall be computed from January 1, 1971, or the date of retirement, whichever is later in time. |
(2) Any member of the state police who retires pursuant to the provisions of this chapter |
on or after January 1, 1977, shall on the first day of January, next following the third anniversary |
date of the retirement receive a benefits payment adjustment, in addition to his or hertheir |
retirement allowance, in an amount equal to three percent (3%) of the original retirement allowance. |
In each succeeding year thereafter during the month of January, the retirement allowance shall be |
increased an additional three percent (3%) of the original retirement allowance, not compounded, |
to be continued until January 1, 1991. For the purposes of the computation, credit shall be given |
for a full calendar year regardless of the effective date of the service retirement allowance. |
(3) Any retired member of the state police who is receiving a benefit payment adjustment |
pursuant to subdivisions (1) and (2) of this section shall beginning January 1, 1991, and ending |
June 30, 2012, receive a benefits payment adjustment equal to fifteen hundred dollars ($1,500). |
(d) The benefits payment adjustment as provided in this section shall apply to and be in |
addition to the retirement benefits under the provisions of § 42-28-5, and to the injury and death |
benefits under the provisions of § 42-28-21. |
(e)(1) Any member who retires after July 1, 1972, and is eligible to retire prior to July 1, |
2012, and who has served beyond twenty (20) years shall be allowed an additional amount equal |
to three percent (3%) for each completed year served after twenty (20) years, but in no event shall |
the original retirement allowance exceed sixty-five percent (65%) of his or herthe member’s whole |
salary as defined in subsection (b) hereof or sixty-five percent (65%) of his or herthe member’s |
salary as defined in subsection (b) hereof in his or herthe member’s twenty-fifth (25th) year |
whichever is less. |
(2) Each member who retired prior to July 1, 1975, shall be entitled to all retirement |
benefits as set forth above or shall be paid benefits as set forth in subdivision (b)(1) with “whole |
salary” meaning the base salary for the position from which he or shethe member retired as the |
base salary for the position was determined on July 1, 1975, whichever is greater. |
(f)(1) Any member who retires, has served as a member for twenty (20) years or more, and |
who served for a period of six (6) months or more of active duty in the armed service of the United |
States or in the merchant marine service of the United States as defined in § 2 of chapter 1721 of |
the Public Laws, 1946, may purchase credit for such service up to a maximum of two (2) years; |
provided that any member who has served at least six (6) months or more in any one year shall be |
allowed to purchase one year for such service and any member who has served a fraction of less |
than six (6) months in his or herthe member’s total service shall be allowed to purchase six (6) |
months’ credit for such service. |
(2) The cost to purchase these credits shall be ten percent (10%) of the member’s first year |
salary as a state policeman multiplied by the number of years and/or fraction thereof of such armed |
service up to a maximum of two (2) years. The purchase price shall be paid into the general fund. |
For members hired on or after July 1, 1989, the purchase price shall be paid into a restricted revenue |
account entitled “state police retirement benefits” and shall be held in trust. |
(3) There will be no interest charge provided the member makes such purchase during his |
or hertheir twentieth (20th) year or within five (5) years from May 18, 1981, whichever is later, |
but will be charged regular rate of interest as defined in § 36-8-1 as amended to date of purchase |
from the date of his or herthe member’s twentieth (20th) year of state service or five (5) years |
from May 18, 1981, whichever is later. |
(4) Any member who is granted a leave of absence without pay for illness, injury, or any |
other reason may receive credit therefor by making the full actuarial cost as defined in subdivision |
§ 36-8-1(10); provided the employee returns to state service for at least one year upon completion |
of the leave. |
(5) In no event shall the original retirement allowance exceed sixty-five percent (65%) of |
his or herthe member’s whole salary as defined in subsection (b) hereof or sixty-five percent (65%) |
of his or herthe member’s salary as defined in subsection (b) hereof in his or herthe member’s |
twenty-fifth (25th) year, whichever is less. |
(6) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no more than five (5) years of service |
credit may be purchased by a member of the system. The five (5) year limit shall not apply to any |
purchases made prior to January 1, 1995. A member who has purchased more than five (5) years |
of service credits before January 1, 1995, shall be permitted to apply those purchases towards the |
member’s service retirement. However, no further purchase will be permitted. Repayment in |
accordance with applicable law and regulation of any contribution previously withdrawn from the |
system shall not be deemed a purchase of service credit. |
(g) The provisions of this section shall not apply to civilian employees in the Rhode Island |
state police; and, further, from and after April 28, 1937, chapters 8 — 10, inclusive, of title 36 shall |
not be construed to apply to the members of the Rhode Island state police, except as provided by |
§§ 36-8-3, 36-10-1.1, 42-28-22.1, and 42-28-22.2, and § 36-8-1(5) and (8)(a) effective July 1, |
2012. |
(h) Any member of the state police other than the superintendent of state police, who is |
hired prior to July 1, 2007, and who has served for twenty-five (25) years or who has attained the |
age of sixty-two (62) years, whichever shall first occur, shall retire therefrom. |
(i)(1) Any member of the state police, other than the superintendent, who is hired on or |
after July 1, 2007, and who has served for twenty-five (25) years, may retire therefrom or he or |
shethe member may be retired by the superintendent with the approval of the governor, and shall |
be entitled to a retirement allowance of fifty percent (50%) of his or herthe member’s “whole |
salary” as defined in subsection (b) hereof. |
(2) Any member of the state police who is hired on or after July 1, 2007, may serve up to |
a maximum of thirty (30) years, and shall be allowed an additional amount equal to three percent |
(3.0%) for each completed year served after twenty-five (25) years, but in no event shall the original |
retirement allowance exceed sixty-five percent (65%) of his or her “whole salary” as defined in |
subsection (b) hereof. |
(j) Effective July 1, 2012, any other provision of this section notwithstanding: |
(j)(1) Any member of the state police, other than the superintendent of state police, who is |
not eligible to retire on or prior to June 30, 2012, may retire at any time subsequent to the date the |
member’s retirement allowance equals or exceeds fifty percent (50%) of average compensation as |
defined in § 36-8-1(5)(a), provided that a member shall retire upon the first to occur of: |
(i) The date the member’s retirement allowance equals sixty-five percent (65%); or |
(ii) The later of the attainment of age sixty-two (62) or completion of five (5) years of |
service; provided however, any current member as of June 30, 2012, who has not accrued fifty |
percent (50%) upon attaining the age of sixty-two (62) shall retire upon accruing fifty percent |
(50%); and upon retirement a member shall receive a retirement allowance which shall equal: |
(A) For members hired prior to July 1, 2007, the sum of (i), (ii), and (iii) where: |
(i) Isis calculated as the member’s years of total service before July 1, 2012, multiplied by |
two and one-half percent (2.5%) of average compensation for a member’s first twenty (20) total |
years, |
(ii) Isis calculated as the member’s years of total service before July 1, 2012, in excess of |
twenty (20) years not to exceed twenty-five (25) years multiplied by three percent (3%) of average |
compensation, and |
(iii) Isis the member’s years of total service on or after July 1, 2012, multiplied by two |
percent (2%) of average compensation as defined in § 36-8-1(5)(a). |
(B) For members hired on or after July 1, 2007, the member’s retirement allowance shall |
be calculated as the member’s years of total contributory service multiplied by two percent (2%) |
of average compensation. |
(C) Any member of the state police who is eligible to retire on or prior to June 30, 2012, |
shall retire with a retirement allowance calculated in accordance with paragraph (a) and (e) above |
except that whole salary shall be defined as final compensation where compensation for purposes |
of this section and § 42-28-22.1 includes base salary, longevity, and holiday pay. |
(D) Notwithstanding the preceding provisions, in no event shall a member’s final |
compensation be lower than his or hertheir final compensation determined as of June 30, 2012. |
(2) In no event shall a member’s original retirement allowance under any provisions of this |
section exceed sixty-five percent (65%) of his or hertheir average compensation. |
(3) For each member who retires on or after July 1, 2012, except as provided in paragraph |
(j)(1)(C) above, compensation and average compensation shall be defined in accordance with § |
36-8-1(5)(a) and (8), provided that for a member whose regular work period exceeds one hundred |
forty-seven (147) hours over a twenty-four-(24)day (24) period at any time during the four-(4)year |
(4) period immediately prior to his/herthe member’s retirement, that member shall have up to four |
hundred (400) hours of his/hertheir pay for regularly scheduled work earned during this period |
shall be included as “compensation” and/or “average compensation” for purposes of this section |
and § 42-28-22.1. |
(4) This subsection (4) shall be effective for the period July 1, 2012, through June 30, 2015. |
(i) Notwithstanding the prior paragraphs of this section, and subject to paragraph (4)(ii) |
below, for all present and former members, active and retired members, and beneficiaries receiving |
any retirement, disability or death allowance or benefit of any kind, whether for or on behalf of a |
non-contributory member or contributory member, the annual benefit adjustment provided in any |
calendar year under this section shall be equal to (A) multiplied by (B) where (A) is equal to the |
percentage determined by subtracting five and one-half percent (5.5%) (the “subtrahend”) from the |
Five-Year Average Investment Return of the retirement system determined as of the last day of the |
plan year preceding the calendar year in which the adjustment is granted, said percentage not to |
exceed four percent (4%) and not to be less than zero percent (0%), and (B) is equal to the lesser |
of the member’s retirement allowance or the first twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) of |
retirement allowance, such twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) amount to be indexed annually |
in the same percentage as determined under (4)(i)(A) above. The “Five-Year Average Investment |
Return” shall mean the average of the investment returns for the most recent five (5) plan years as |
determined by the retirement board. Subject to paragraph (4)(ii) below, the benefit adjustment |
provided by this paragraph shall commence upon the third (3rd) anniversary of the date of |
retirement or the date on which the retiree reaches age fifty-five (55), whichever is later. In the |
event the retirement board adjusts the actuarially assumed rate of return for the system, either |
upward or downward, the subtrahend shall be adjusted either upward or downward in the same |
amount. |
(ii) Except as provided in paragraph (4)(iii), the benefit adjustments under this section for |
any plan year shall be suspended in their entirety unless the Funded Ratiofunded ratio of the |
Employees’ Retirement Systememployees’ retirement system of Rhode Island, the Judicial |
Retirement Benefits Trustjudicial retirement benefits trust, and the State Police Retirement |
Benefits Truststate police retirement benefits trust, calculated by the system’s actuary on an |
aggregate basis, exceeds eighty percent (80%) in which event the benefit adjustment will be |
reinstated for all members for such plan year. |
In determining whether a funding level under this paragraph (4)(ii) has been achieved, the |
actuary shall calculate the funding percentage after taking into account the reinstatement of any |
current or future benefit adjustment provided under this section. |
(iii) Notwithstanding paragraph (4)(ii), in each fifth plan year commencing after June 30, |
2012, commencing with the plan year ending June 30, 2017, and subsequently at intervals of five |
(5) plan years, a benefit adjustment shall be calculated and made in accordance with paragraph |
(4)(i) above until the Funded Ratiofunded ratio of the Employees’ Retirement Systememployees’ |
retirement system of Rhode Island, the Judicial Retirement Benefits Trustjudicial retirement |
benefits trust, and the State Police Retirement Benefits Truststate police retirement benefits |
trust, calculated by the system’s actuary on an aggregate basis, exceeds eighty percent (80%). |
(iv) The provisions of this paragraph (j)(4) shall become effective July 1, 2012, and shall |
apply to any benefit adjustment not granted on or prior to June 30, 2012. |
(v) The cost-of-living adjustment as provided in this paragraph (j)(4) shall apply to and be |
in addition to the retirement benefits under the provisions of § 42-28-5 and to the injury and death |
benefits under the provisions of § 42-28-21. |
(5) This subsection (5) shall become effective July 1, 2015. |
(i)(A) As soon as administratively reasonable following the enactment into law of this |
paragraph (5)(i)(A), a one-time benefit adjustment shall be provided to members and/or |
beneficiaries of members who retired on or before June 30, 2012, in the amount of two percent |
(2%) of the lesser of either the member’s retirement allowance or the first twenty-five thousand |
dollars ($25,000) of the member’s retirement allowance. This one-time benefit adjustment shall be |
provided without regard to the retiree’s age or number of years since retirement. |
(B) Notwithstanding the prior subsections of this section, for all present and former |
members, active and retired members, and beneficiaries receiving any retirement, disability or |
death allowance or benefit of any kind, the annual benefit adjustment provided in any calendar year |
under this section for adjustments on and after January 1, 2016, and subject to subsection (5)(ii) |
below, shall be equal to (I) multiplied by (II): |
(I) Shall equal the sum of fifty percent (50%) of (1) plus fifty percent (50%) of (2) where: |
(1) Isis equal to the percentage determined by subtracting five and one-half percent (5.5%) |
(the “subtrahend”) from the five-year average investment return of the retirement system |
determined as of the last day of the plan year preceding the calendar year in which the adjustment |
is granted, said percentage not to exceed four percent (4%) and not to be less than zero percent |
(0%). The “five-year average investment return” shall mean the average of the investment returns |
of the most recent five (5) plan years as determined by the retirement board. In the event the |
retirement board adjusts the actuarially assumed rate of return for the system, either upward or |
downward, the subtrahend shall be adjusted either upward or downward in the same amount. |
(2) Isis equal to the lesser of three percent (3%) or the percentage increase in the Consumer |
Price Index for all Urban Consumers (CPI-U) as published by the U.S. Department of Labor |
Statistics determined as of September 30 of the prior calendar year. |
In no event shall the sum of (1) plus (2) exceed three and one-half percent (3.5%) or be |
less than zero percent (0%). |
(II) Isis equal to the lesser of either the member’s retirement allowance or the first twenty- |
five thousand eight hundred and fifty-five dollars ($25,855) of retirement allowance, such amount |
to be indexed annually in the same percentage as determined under subsection (5)(i)(B)(I) above. |
The benefit adjustments provided by this subsection (5)(i)(B) shall be provided to all retirees |
entitled to receive a benefit adjustment as of June 30, 2012, under the law then in effect, and for all |
other retirees the benefit adjustments shall commence upon the third anniversary of the date of |
retirement or the date on which the retiree reaches his or hertheir Social Security retirement age, |
whichever is later. |
(ii) Except as provided in subsection (5)(iii), the benefit adjustments under subsection |
(5)(i)(B) for any plan year shall be suspended in their entirety unless the funded ratio of the |
employees’ retirement system of Rhode Island, the Judicialjudicial retirement benefits trust, and |
the state police retirement benefits trust, calculated by the system’s actuary on an aggregate basis, |
exceeds eighty percent (80%) in which event the benefit adjustment will be reinstated for all |
members for such plan year. Effective July 1, 2024, the funded ratio of the employees’ retirement |
system of Rhode Island, the judicial retirement benefits trust, and the state police retirement |
benefits trust, calculated by the system’s actuary on an aggregate basis, of exceeding eighty percent |
(80%) for the benefit adjustment to be reinstated for all members for such plan year shall be |
replaced with seventy-five percent (75%). |
In determining whether a funding level under this subsection (5)(ii) has been achieved, the |
actuary shall calculate the funding percentage after taking into account the reinstatement of any |
current or future benefit adjustment provided under this section. |
(iii) Notwithstanding subsection (5)(ii), in each fourth plan year commencing after June |
30, 2012, commencing with the plan year ending June 30, 2016, and subsequently at intervals of |
four plan years: (i) A benefit adjustment shall be calculated and made in accordance with paragraph |
(5)(i)(B) above; and (ii) Effective for members and/or beneficiaries of members who retired on or |
before June 30, 2015, the dollar amount in subsection (5)(i)(B)(II) of twenty-five thousand eight |
hundred and fifty-five dollars ($25,855) shall be replaced with thirty-one thousand and twenty-six |
dollars ($31,026) until the funded ratio of the employees’ retirement system of Rhode Island, the |
judicial retirement benefits trust, and the state police retirement benefits trust, calculated by the |
system’s actuary on an aggregate basis, exceeds eighty percent (80%). Effective July 1, 2024, the |
funded ratio of the employees’ retirement system of Rhode Island, the judicial retirement benefits |
trust, and the state police retirement benefits trust, calculated by the system’s actuary on an |
aggregate basis, of exceeding eighty percent (80%) shall be replaced with seventy-five percent |
(75%). |
(iv) Effective for members and/or beneficiaries of members who have retired on or before |
July 1, 2015, a one-time stipend of five hundred dollars ($500) shall be payable within sixty (60) |
days following the enactment of the legislation implementing this provision, and a second one-time |
stipend of five hundred dollars ($500) in the same month of the following year. These stipends |
shall be payable to all retired members or beneficiaries receiving a benefit as of the applicable |
payment date and shall not be considered cost of living adjustments under the prior provisions of |
this section. |
(6) Any member with contributory service on or after July 1, 2012, who has completed at |
least five (5) years of contributory service but who has not retired in accordance with (j)(1) above, |
shall be eligible to retire upon the attainment of member’s Social Security retirement age as defined |
in § 36-8-1(20). |
(7) In no event shall a member’s retirement allowance be less than the member’s retirement |
allowance calculated as of June 30, 2012, based on the member’s years of total service and whole |
salary as of June 30, 2012. |
(k) In calculating the retirement benefit for any member, the term base salary as used in |
subdivision (b)(3) or average compensation as used in paragraph (j) shall not be affected by a |
deferral of salary plan or a reduced salary plan implemented to avoid shutdowns or layoffs or to |
effect cost savings. Basic salary shall remain for retirement calculation that which it would have |
been but for the salary deferral or salary reduction due to a plan implemented to avoid shutdowns |
or layoffs or to effect cost savings. |
SECTION 9. Sections 45-21-2 and 45-21-52 of the General Laws in Chapter 45-21 entitled |
"Retirement of Municipal Employees" are hereby amended to read as follows: |
45-21-2. Definitions. |
The following words and phrases as used in this chapter have the following meanings |
unless a different meaning is plainly required by the context: |
(1) “Accumulated contributions” means the sum of all amounts deducted from the |
compensation of a member and credited to his or herthe member’s individual account in the |
members’ contribution reserve account. |
(2) “Active member” means any employee of a participating municipality as defined in this |
section for whom the retirement system is currently receiving regular contributions pursuant to §§ |
45-21-41, § 45-21-41.1, or § 45-21.2-14. |
(3) “Actuarial reserve” means the present value of all payments to be made on account of |
any annuity, retirement allowance, or benefit, computed upon the basis of mortality tables adopted |
by the retirement board with regular interest. |
(4) “Beneficiary” means any person in receipt of a retirement allowance, annuity, or other |
benefit as provided by this chapter. |
(5) For purposes of this chapter, “domestic partner” shall be defined as a person who, prior |
to the decedent’s death, was in an exclusive, intimate, and committed relationship with the |
decedent, and who certifies by affidavit that their relationship met the following qualifications: |
(i) Both partners were at least eighteen (18) years of age and were mentally competent to |
contract; |
(ii) Neither partner was married to anyone else; |
(iii) Partners were not related by blood to a degree which would prohibit marriage in the |
state of Rhode Island; |
(iv) Partners resided together and had resided together for at least one year at the time of |
death; and |
(v) Partners were financially interdependent as evidenced by at least two (2) of the |
following: |
(A) Domestic partnership agreement or relationship contract; |
(B) Joint mortgage or joint ownership of primary residence; |
(C) Two (2) of: (I) Joint ownership of motor vehicle; (II) Joint checking account; (III) Joint |
credit account; (IV) Joint lease; and/or |
(D) The domestic partner had been designated as a beneficiary for the decedent’s will, |
retirement contract or life insurance. |
(6) “Effective date of participation” means the date on which the provisions of this chapter |
have become applicable to a municipality accepting the provisions of the chapter in the manner |
stated in § 45-21-4. |
(7) “Employee” means any regular and permanent employee or officer of any municipality, |
whose business time at a minimum of twenty (20) hours a week is devoted to the service of the |
municipality, including elective officials and officials and employees of city and town housing |
authorities. Notwithstanding the previous sentence, the term “employee,” for the purposes of this |
chapter, does not include any person whose duties are of a casual or seasonal nature. The retirement |
board shall decide who are employees within the meaning of this chapter, but in no case shall it |
deem as an employee any individual who annually devotes less than twenty (20) business hours per |
week to the service of the municipality and who receives less than the equivalent of minimum wage |
compensation on an hourly basis for his or hertheir services, except as provided in § 45-21-14.1. |
Casual employees mean those persons hired for an occasional period or a period of emergency to |
perform special jobs or functions not necessarily related to the work of regular employees. Any |
commissioner of a municipal housing authority, or any member of a part-time state board |
commission, committee or other authority is not deemed to be an employee within the meaning of |
this chapter. |
(8)(a) “Final compensation” for members who are eligible to retire on or prior to June 30, |
2012, means the average annual compensation, pay, or salary of a member for services rendered |
during the period of three (3) consecutive years within the total service of the member when the |
average was highest, and as the term average annual compensation is further defined in § 36-8- |
1(5)(a). For members eligible to retire on or after July 1, 2012, “final compensation” means the |
average of the highest five (5) consecutive years of compensation within the total service when the |
final compensation was the highest. For members eligible to and who retire on or after July 1, 2024, |
"final compensation" means the average of the highest three (3) consecutive years of compensation |
within the total service when the final compensation was the highest. |
(b) For members who become eligible to retire on or after July 1, 2012, if more than one |
half (½) of the member’s total years of service consist of years of service during which the member |
devoted less than thirty (30) business hours per week to the service of the municipality, but the |
member’s average compensation consists of three (3) or more years during which the member |
devoted more than thirty (30) business hours per week to the service of a municipality, such |
member’s average compensation shall mean the average of the highest ten (10) consecutive years |
of compensation within the total service when the average compensation was the highest; provided |
however, effective July 1, 2015, if such member’s average compensation as defined in subsection |
(a) above is equal to or less than thirty-five thousand dollars ($35,000), such amount to be indexed |
annually in accordance with § 45-21-52(d)(1)(B), such member’s average compensation shall mean |
the greater of: (i) The average of the highest ten (10) consecutive years of compensation within the |
total service when the average compensation was the highest; or (ii) The member’s average |
compensation as defined in subsection (a) above. To protect a member’s accrued benefit on June |
30, 2012, under this subsection (8)(b), in no event shall a member’s average compensation be lower |
than his or her average compensation determined as of June 30, 2012. |
Notwithstanding the preceding provisions, in no event shall a member’s final compensation |
be lower than his or herthe member’s final compensation determined as of June 30, 2012. |
(9) “Fiscal year” means the period beginning on July 1 in any year and ending on June 30 |
of the next succeeding year. |
(10) “Full actuarial costs” or “full actuarial value” mean the lump sum payable by a |
member claiming service credit for certain employment for which payment is required, which is |
determined according to the age of the member and his or hertheir annual rate of compensation at |
the time he or she applies for service credit, and which is expressed as a rate percent of the annual |
rate of compensation to be multiplied by the number of years for which he or shethe member |
claims the service credit, as prescribed in a schedule adopted by the retirement board, from time to |
time, on the basis of computation by the actuary. Except as provided in §§ 16-16-7.1, 36-5-3, 36- |
9-31, 36-10-10.4, and 45-21-53: (i) All service credit purchases requested after June 16, 2009, and |
prior to July 1, 2012, shall be at full actuarial value; and (ii) All service credit purchases requested |
after June 30, 2012, shall be at full actuarial value which shall be determined using the system’s |
assumed investment rate of return minus one percent (1%). |
(11) “Governing body” means any and all bodies empowered to appropriate monies for, |
and administer the operation of, the units as defined in subdivision (13) of this section. |
(12) “Member” means any person included in the membership of the retirement system as |
provided in § 45-21-8. |
(13) “Municipality” means any town or city in the state of Rhode Island, any city or town |
housing authority, fire, water, sewer district, regional school district, public building authority as |
established by chapter 14 of title 37, or any other municipal financed agency to which the retirement |
board has approved admission in the retirement system. |
(14) “Participating municipality” means any municipality which has accepted this chapter, |
as provided in § 45-21-4. |
(15) “Prior service” means service as a member rendered before the effective date of |
participation as defined in this section, certified on his or herthe member’s prior service certificate, |
and allowable as provided in § 45-21-15. |
(16) “Regular interest” means interest at the assumed investment rate of return, |
compounded annually, as may be prescribed from time to time by the retirement board. |
(17) “Retirement allowance” or “annuity” means the amounts paid to any member of the |
municipal employees’ retirement system of the state of Rhode Island, or a survivor of the member, |
as provided in this chapter. All retirement allowances or annuities shall be paid in equal monthly |
installments for life, unless otherwise specifically provided. |
(18) “Retirement board” or “board” means the state retirement board created by chapter 8 |
of title 36. |
(19) “Retirement system” means the “municipal employees’ retirement system of the state |
of Rhode Island” as defined in § 45-21-32. |
(20) “Service” means service as an employee of a municipality of the state of Rhode Island |
as defined in subdivision (7). |
(21) “Total service” means prior service as defined in subdivision (15) plus service |
rendered as a member on or after the effective date of participation. |
(22) Any term not specifically defined in this chapter and specifically defined in chapters |
8 through 10 of title 36 shall have the same definition as set forth in chapters 8 through 10 of title |
36. |
45-21-52. Automatic increase in service retirement allowance. |
(a) The local legislative bodies of the cities and towns may extend to their respective |
employees automatic adjustment increases in their service retirement allowances, by a resolution |
accepting any of the plans described in this section: |
(1) Plan A. All employees and beneficiaries of those employees receiving a service |
retirement or disability retirement allowance under the provisions of this chapter on December 31 |
of the year their city or town accepts this section, receive a cost of living adjustment equal to one |
and one-half percent (1.5%) per year of the original retirement allowance, not compounded, for |
each calendar year the retirement allowance has been in effect. This cost of living adjustment is |
added to the amount of the retirement allowance as of January 1 following acceptance of this |
provision, and an additional one and one-half percent (1.5%) is added to the original retirement |
allowance in each succeeding year during the month of January, and provided, further, that this |
additional cost of living increase is three percent (3%) for the year beginning January 1 of the year |
the plan is accepted and each succeeding year. |
(2) Plan B. All employees and beneficiaries of those employees receiving a retirement |
allowance under the provisions of this chapter on December 31 of the year their municipality |
accepts this section, receive a cost of living adjustment equal to three percent (3%) of their original |
retirement allowance. This adjustment is added to the amount of the retirement allowance as of |
January 1 following acceptance of this provision, and an additional three percent (3%) of the |
original retirement allowance, not compounded, is payable in each succeeding year in the month |
of January. |
(3) Plan C. All employees and beneficiaries of those employees who retire on or after |
January 1 of the year following acceptance of this section, on the first day of January next following |
the date of the retirement, receive a cost of living adjustment in an amount equal to three percent |
(3%) of the original retirement allowance. |
(b) In each succeeding year in the month of January, the retirement allowance is increased |
an additional three percent (3%) of the original retirement allowance, not compounded. |
(c) This subsection (c) shall be effective for the period July 1, 2012, through June 30, 2015. |
(1) Notwithstanding any other subsections of this section, and subject to subsection (c)(2) |
below, for all present and former employees, active and retired members, and beneficiaries |
receiving any retirement, disability or death allowance or benefit of any kind by reason of adoption |
of this section by their employer, the annual benefit adjustment provided in any calendar year under |
this section shall be equal to (A) multiplied by (B) where (A) is equal to the percentage determined |
by subtracting five and one-half percent (5.5%) (the “subtrahend”) from the Five-Year Average |
Investment Return of the retirement system determined as of the last day of the plan year preceding |
the calendar year in which the adjustment is granted, said percentage not to exceed four percent |
(4%) and not to be less than zero percent (0%), and (B) is equal to the lesser of the member’s |
retirement allowance or the first twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) of retirement allowance, |
such twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) amount to be indexed annually in the same percentage |
as determined under (c)(1)(A) above. The “Five-Year Average Investment Return” shall mean the |
average of the investment returns of the most recent five (5) plan years as determined by the |
retirement board. Subject to subsection (c)(2) below, the benefit adjustment provided by this |
subsection (c)(1) shall commence upon the third (3rd) anniversary of the date of retirement or the |
date on which the retiree reaches his or hertheir Social Security retirement age, whichever is later; |
or for municipal police and fire retiring under the provisions of chapter 21.2 of this title, the benefit |
adjustment provided by this subsection (c)(1) shall commence on the later of the third (3rd) |
anniversary of the date of retirement or the date on which the retiree reaches age fifty-five (55). In |
the event the retirement board adjusts the actuarially assumed rate of return for the system, either |
upward or downward, the subtrahend shall be adjusted either upward or downward in the same |
amount. |
(2) Except as provided in subsection (c)(3) the benefit adjustments provided under this |
section for any plan year shall be reduced to twenty-five percent (25%) of the benefit adjustment |
for each municipal plan within the municipal employees’ retirement system unless the municipal |
plan is determined to be funded at a Funded Ratio equal to or greater than eighty percent (80%) as |
of the end of the immediately preceding plan year in accordance with the retirement system’s |
actuarial valuation report as prepared by the system’s actuary, in which event the benefit adjustment |
will be reinstated for all members for such plan year. |
In determining whether a funding level under this subsection (c)(2) has been achieved, the |
actuary shall calculate the funding percentage after taking into account the reinstatement of any |
current or future benefit adjustment provided under this section. |
(3) Notwithstanding subsection (c)(2), for each municipal plan that has a Funded Ratio of |
less than eighty percent (80%) as of June 30, 2012, in each fifth plan year commencing after June |
30, 2012, commencing with the plan year ending June 30, 2017, and subsequently at intervals of |
five (5) plan years, a benefit adjustment shall be calculated and made in accordance with subsection |
(c)(1) above until the municipal plan’s Funded Ratio exceeds eighty percent (80%). |
(d) This subsection (d) shall become effective July 1, 2015. |
(1)(A) As soon as administratively reasonable following the enactment into law of this |
subsection (d)(1)(A), a one-time benefit adjustment shall be provided to members and/or |
beneficiaries of members who retired on or before June 30, 2012, in the amount of two percent |
(2%) of the lesser of either the employee’s retirement allowance or the first twenty-five thousand |
dollars ($25,000) of the member’s retirement allowance. This one-time benefit adjustment shall be |
provided without regard to the retiree’s age or number of years since retirement. |
(B) Notwithstanding the prior subsections of this section, for all present and former |
employees, active and retired employees, and beneficiaries receiving any retirement, disability or |
death allowance or benefit of any kind by reason of adoption of this section by their employer, the |
annual benefit adjustment provided in any calendar year under this section for adjustments on and |
after January 1, 2016, and subject to subsection (d)(2) below, shall be equal to (I) multiplied by |
(II): |
(I) shall equal the sum of fifty percent (50%) of (i) plus fifty percent (50%) of (ii) where: |
(i) is equal to the percentage determined by subtracting five and one-half percent (5.5%) |
(the “subtrahend”) from the five-year average investment return of the retirement system |
determined as of the last day of the plan year preceding the calendar year in which the adjustment |
is granted, said percentage not to exceed four percent (4%) and not to be less than zero percent |
(0%). The “five-year average investment return” shall mean the average of the investment returns |
of the most recent five (5) plan years as determined by the retirement board. In the event the |
retirement board adjusts the actuarially assumed rate of return for the system, either upward or |
downward, the subtrahend shall be adjusted either upward or downward in the same amount. |
(ii) is equal to the lesser of three percent (3%) or the percentage increase in the Consumer |
Price Index for all Urban Consumers (CPI-U) as published by the U.S. Department of Labor |
Statistics determined as of September 30 of the prior calendar year. |
In no event shall the sum of (i) plus (ii) exceed three and one-half percent (3.5%) or be less |
than zero percent (0%). |
(II) is equal to the lesser of either the member’s retirement allowance or the first twenty- |
five thousand eight hundred and fifty-five dollars ($25,855) of retirement allowance, such amount |
to be indexed annually in the same percentage as determined under (d)(1)(B)(I) above. |
The benefit adjustments provided by this subsection (d)(1)(B) shall be provided to all |
retirees entitled to receive a benefit adjustment as of June 30, 2012, under the law then in effect, |
and for all other retirees the benefit adjustments shall commence upon the third anniversary of the |
date of retirement or the date on which the retiree reaches his or hertheir Social Security retirement |
age, whichever is later; or for municipal police and fire retiring under the provisions of § 45-21.2- |
5(b)(1)(A), the benefit adjustment provided by this subsection (d)(1)(B) shall commence on the |
later of the third anniversary of the date of retirement or the date on which the retiree reaches age |
fifty-five (55); or for municipal police and fire retiring under the provisions of § 45-21.2-5(b)(1)(B), |
the benefit adjustment provided by this subsection (d)(1)(B) shall commence on the later of the |
third anniversary of the date of retirement or the date on which the retiree reaches age fifty (50). |
(2) Except for municipal employees and /or beneficiaries of municipal employees who |
retired on or before June 30, 2012, the The benefit adjustments under subsection (d)(1)(B) for any |
plan year shall be reduced to twenty-five percent (25%) of the benefit adjustment for each |
municipal plan within the municipal employees’ retirement system unless the municipal plan is |
determined to be funded at a funded ratio equal to or greater than eighty percent (80%) as of the |
end of the immediately preceding plan year in accordance with the retirement system’s actuarial |
valuation report as prepared by the system’s actuary, in which event the benefit adjustment will be |
reinstated for all members for such plan year. Effective July 1, 2024, the funded ratio for each |
municipal plan within the municipal employees’ retirement system, calculated by the system’s |
actuary, of equal to or greater than eighty percent (80%) for the benefit adjustment to be reinstated |
for all members for such plan year shall be replaced with seventy-five percent (75%). |
In determining whether a funding level under this subsection (d)(2) has been achieved, the |
actuary shall calculate the funding percentage after taking into account the reinstatement of any |
current or future benefit adjustment provided under this section. |
(3) Effective for members and/or beneficiaries of members who retired after June 30, 2012, |
or on or before June 30, 2015, the dollar amount in (d)(1)(B)(II) of twenty-five thousand eight |
hundred and fifty-five dollars ($25,855) shall be replaced with thirty-one thousand and twenty-six |
dollars ($31,026) until the municipal plan’s funded ratio exceeds eighty percent (80%). Effective |
July 1, 2024, the funded ratio for each municipal plan within the municipal employees’ retirement |
system, calculated by the system’s actuary, of exceeding eighty percent (80%) for the benefit |
adjustment to be reinstated for all members for such plan year shall be replaced with seventy-five |
percent (75%). |
(e) Upon acceptance of any of the plans in this section, each employee shall on January 1 |
next succeeding the acceptance, contribute by means of salary deductions, pursuant to § 45-21-41, |
one percent (1%) of the employee’s compensation concurrently with and in addition to |
contributions otherwise being made to the retirement system. |
(f) The city or town shall make any additional contributions to the system, pursuant to the |
terms of § 45-21-42, for the payment of any benefits provided by this section. |
(g) The East Greenwich town council shall be allowed to accept Plan C of subsection (a)(3) |
of this section for all employees of the town of East Greenwich who either, pursuant to contract |
negotiations, bargain for Plan C, or who are non-union employees who are provided with Plan C |
and who shall all collectively be referred to as the “Municipal-COLA Group” and shall be separate |
from all other employees of the town and school department, union or non-union, who are in the |
same pension group but have not been granted Plan C benefits. Upon acceptance by the town |
council, benefits in accordance with this section shall be available to all such employees who retire |
on or after January 1, 2003. |
(h) Effective for members and/or beneficiaries of members who have retired on or before |
July 1, 2015, and without regard to whether the retired member or beneficiary is receiving a benefit |
adjustment under this section, a one-time stipend of five hundred dollars ($500) shall be payable |
within sixty (60) days following the enactment of the legislation implementing this provision, and |
a second one-time stipend of five hundred dollars ($500) in the same month of the following year. |
These stipends shall not be considered cost of living adjustments under the prior provisions of this |
section. |
SECTION 10. Section 45-21.2-2 of the General Laws in Chapter 45-21.2 entitled "Optional |
Retirement for Members of Police Force and Firefighters" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
45-21.2-2. Definitions. |
As used in this chapter, the words defined in § 45-21-2 have the same meanings stated in |
that section except that “employee” means any regular and permanent police official or officer and |
any regular and permanent fire fighter. The retirement board shall determine who are employees |
within the meaning of this chapter; and “final compensation” means for members who retire on or |
prior to June 30, 2012, the average annual compensation, pay, or salary of a member for services |
rendered during the period of three (3) consecutive years within the total service of the member |
when that average was highest. Effective on and after July 1, 2012, “final compensation” means |
the average annual compensation of a member for services rendered during the period of the highest |
five (5) consecutive years within the total service of the member, and compensation shall be defined |
in accordance with § 36-8-1(8). For members eligible to and who retire on or after July 1, 2024, |
"final compensation" means the average of the highest three (3) consecutive years of compensation |
within the total service when the final compensation was the highest. Notwithstanding the prior |
sentence, in no event shall a member’s final compensation be less than the member’s final |
compensation on or before June 30, 2012. |
SECTION 11. This article shall take effect upon passage. |