Chapter 080 |
2024 -- S 2744 Enacted 06/12/2024 |
A N A C T |
RELATING TO ANIMALS AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY -- DOGS |
Introduced By: Senators Ruggerio, LaMountain, Kallman, Euer, Valverde, and Murray |
Date Introduced: March 08, 2024 |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: |
SECTION 1. Section 4-13-42 of the General Laws in Chapter 4-13 entitled "Dogs" is |
hereby amended to read as follows: |
4-13-42. Care of dogs. |
(a) It shall be a violation of this section for an owner or keeper to: |
(1) Keep any dog on a permanent tether that restricts movement of the tethered dog to an |
area less than one hundred thirteen square feet (113 sq. ft.), or less than a six foot (6′) radius at |
ground level. |
(2) Tether a dog with a choke-type collar, head collar, or prong-type collar. The weight of |
any chain or tether shall not exceed one-eighth (⅛) of the dog’s total body weight. |
(3) Keep any dog tethered for more than ten (10) hours during a twenty-four-hour (24) |
period or keep any dog confined in an area or primary enclosure for more than fourteen (14) hours |
during any twenty-four-hour (24) period, and more than ten (10) hours during a twenty-four-hour |
(24) period, if the area is not greater than that which is required under the most recently adopted |
version of the department of environmental management’s rules and regulations governing animal |
care facilities. |
(4) Tether a dog anytime from the hours of ten o’clock p.m. (10:00 p.m.) to six o’clock |
a.m. (6:00 a.m.), except for a maximum of fifteen (15) minutes. |
(5) Keep any dog outside, either tethered or otherwise confined, when the ambient |
temperature is beyond the industry standard for the weather safety scale as set forth in the most |
recent adopted version of the Tufts Animal Care and Condition Weather Safety Scale (TACC). |
(b) It shall be a violation of this section for an owner or keeper to fail to provide a dog with |
adequate feed, adequate water, or adequate veterinary care as those terms are defined in § 4-19-2; |
provided however, that adequate veterinary care may be provided by an owner using acceptable |
animal husbandry practices. |
(c) Exposing any dog to adverse weather conditions strictly for the purpose of conditioning |
shall be prohibited. |
(d) The provisions of this section, as they relate to the duration and timeframe of tethering |
or confinement, shall not apply: |
(1) If the tethering or confinement is authorized for medical reasons in writing by a |
veterinarian licensed in Rhode Island, the authorization is renewed annually, and shelter is |
provided; |
(2) If tethering or confinement is authorized in writing by an animal control officer, or duly |
sworn police officer assigned to the animal control division, for the purposes of, including, but not |
limited to, hunting dogs, dogs protecting livestock, and sled dogs. Written authorization must be |
renewed annually. The written authorization issued by an animal control officer or duly sworn |
police officer assigned to the animal control division in the political subdivision of the state where |
the dogs are kept shall be considered valid in every other political subdivision of the state. The |
written authorization issued by an animal control officer or duly sworn police officer assigned to |
the animal control division in the political subdivision of the state where the dogs are kept is |
revocable by that animal control officer or police officer if there are any conditions present that |
warrant revocation. The conditions include, but are not limited to, changes in the number or type |
of dogs, changes in the facility structure or safety, and changes in the health of the dog; |
(3) To any entity licensed by the state pursuant to chapter 19 of title 4, or any veterinary |
facility; or |
(4) [Deleted by P.L. 2018, ch. 118, § 1 and P.L. 2018, ch. 198, § 1.] |
(5) [Deleted by P.L. 2018, ch. 118, § 1 and P.L. 2018, ch. 198, § 1.] |
(6) To an exhibitor holding a class C license under the Animal Welfare Act (7 U.S.C. § |
2133) that are temporarily in the state, if authorized by the department of environmental |
management (DEM). |
(7) [Deleted by P.L. 2018, ch. 118, § 1 and P.L. 2018, ch. 198, § 1.] |
(e) Any person in violation of this section shall be imprisoned not exceeding eleven (11) |
months, or fined not less than fifty dollars ($50.00) one hundred dollars ($100) nor exceeding five |
hundred dollars ($500) one thousand dollars ($1,000), or both. Each day of violation shall constitute |
a separate offense. |
(f) General agents or special agents of the Rhode Island Society for the Prevention of |
Cruelty to Animals (RISPCA) are hereby authorized to enforce the provisions of this chapter in |
cooperation with animal control officers and the department of environmental management (DEM). |
SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. |
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LC005657 |
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