Chapter 389 |
2023 -- H 5433 SUBSTITUTE A AS AMENDED Enacted 06/27/2023 |
A N A C T |
RELATING TO PROPERTY -- SELF-SERVICE STORAGE FACILITIES |
Introduced By: Representatives Hull, Casey, O'Brien, Costantino, Slater, J. Lombardi, and Bennett |
Date Introduced: February 08, 2023 |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: |
SECTION 1. Section 34-42-4 of the General Laws in Chapter 34-42 entitled "Self-Service |
Storage Facilities" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
34-42-4. Enforcement of owner’s lien. |
(a) After default, an owner may deny an occupant access to the storage space, terminate |
the right of the occupant to use the storage space, enter the storage space and remove any personal |
property found therein to a place of safekeeping, and enforce its lien by selling the stored property |
at a public or private sale, in accordance with the following procedure: |
(1) No sooner than five (5) days after default, but before the owner takes any action to |
enforce its lien, the occupant and all other persons known to claim an interest in the personal |
property stored shall be notified. The notice shall be delivered in person or by regular mail to the |
last known address of the person or persons to be notified, or by verified electronic mail, to the |
person or persons to be notified. This notice shall include the current balance due with a reminder |
to bring the past due balance current or risk the action of the owner to enforce the owner’s lien. |
(2) No sooner than fourteen (14) days after default, the occupant shall again be notified. |
The notice shall be delivered in person or sent by regular mail to the last known address of the |
person or persons to be notified, or verified electronic mail, to the person or persons to be notified. |
The notice shall include: |
(i) A statement of the claim showing the sums due at the time of the notice; |
(ii) A statement that, based on the default, the owner has the right to deny the occupant |
access to the leased space; |
(iii) A general description of the personal property subject to the lien if known; |
(iv) A demand for payment of the claim by a specified date not less than fourteen (14) days |
after mailing of the notice pursuant to subdivision this subsection (2); |
(v) A conspicuous statement that unless the claim is paid by the specified date, the |
occupant’s right to use the storage space will terminate, and the personal property will be advertised |
for sale or will be otherwise disposed of at a specified time and place; and |
(vi) The name, street address, and telephone number of the owner who the occupant may |
contact to respond to the notice. |
(3) If the owner is not able to obtain personal service of the second (2nd) notice on those |
persons entitled to notice or if the certified mail return receipt is not signed by the person to whom |
notice must be sent then the owner shall be required to give notice by publication once a week for |
three (3) successive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation in the city or town where the |
person to receive the notice was last known to reside. |
(4) When notice is by publication, the notice does not have to include an itemized statement |
of the claim but only a statement as to the amount of money due or at the time of the final notice, |
nor is a general description of the personal property subject to the lien required. The demand for |
payment of the claim by a specified date shall set forth a date no less than thirty (30) twenty (20) |
days after the date of the published notice. |
(b) No sooner than one day after default, the owner may deny the occupant access to the |
leased space in a reasonable and peaceful manner. |
(c) After expiration of the time given in the second (2nd) notice, if the claim has not been |
paid in full as demanded, the occupant’s right to use the storage space terminates, and the owner |
may enter the storage space and remove any personal property found therein to a place of |
safekeeping. |
(d) After expiration of the time given in the second (2nd) notice, if the claim has not been |
paid in full as demanded and the owner wishes to sell the personal property to satisfy its lien, an |
advertisement of the sale must be published once a week for two (2) consecutive weeks on a |
publicly accessible website identified in the rental agreement. The advertisement must include the |
name of the person on whose account it is being stored and the time and place of sale. The sale |
must take place no sooner than ten (10) days after the first publication. |
(e) The sale shall be held at the self-service storage facility, or the nearest suitable place, |
or online, and it shall conform to the terms of the notification. |
(f) Before a sale of personal property, any person claiming a right to the personal property |
may pay the amount necessary to satisfy the lien and the reasonable expenses incurred by the owner |
to redeem the personal property. Upon receipt of this payment, the owner shall release the personal |
property to the payor and have no further liability to any person with respect to the personal |
property. |
(g) The owner may buy at any sale of personal property pursuant to this section to enforce |
the owner’s lien. |
(h) A purchaser in good faith of the personal property sold to enforce the owner’s lien takes |
the personal property free of any rights of persons against whom the lien was valid, despite |
noncompliance by the owner with the requirements of this section. |
(i) The owner may satisfy its lien from the proceeds of any sale pursuant to this section but |
must hold the balance, if any, for delivery on demand to any person to whom it would have been |
bound to deliver the personal property. If the other party does not claim the balance of the proceeds |
within two (2) years of the date of the sale, it shall eschew to the state. |
(j) The owner shall be liable for damages caused by failure to comply with the requirements |
for sale under this section and in case of willful violation is liable for conversion. |
(k) The owner shall not be liable for identity theft or other harm resulting from the misuse |
of information contained within the contents of the occupant’s storage space, which are sold or |
otherwise disposed of to satisfy the owner’s lien. |
(l) If the personal property in the leased space is a motor vehicle, watercraft, trailer, |
motorcycle, RV, or any other titled vehicle, the owner may have it towed with no liability on its |
part. |
SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. |
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LC001367/SUB A |
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