Chapter 234
2023 -- S 0103 SUBSTITUTE A AS AMENDED
Enacted 06/23/2023

A N   A C T
RELATING TO BUSINESSES AND PROFESSIONS -- PHARMACIES

Introduced By: Senators Kallman, McKenney, Euer, Miller, Mack, DiMario, Lauria, LaMountain, and Pearson

Date Introduced: February 01, 2023

It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:
     SECTION 1. Chapter 5-19.1 of the General Laws entitled "Pharmacies" is hereby amended
by adding thereto the following section:
     5-19.1-36. Pharmacists -- Contraceptives -- Prescribing.
     (a) In accordance with chapter 19.1 of this title 5 and adopted by the state board of
pharmacy, a pharmacist may prescribe and dispense all short-term, FDA-approved hormonal
contraceptives.
     (b) The state board of pharmacy shall adopt rules to establish, in consultation with the
Rhode Island medical board, the Rhode Island state board of nursing, and the Rhode Island
department of health, and in consideration of guidelines established by the American College of
Obstetricians and Gynecologists.
     (c) A pharmacist shall be required to:
     (1) Complete educational training approved by the state board of pharmacy that is related
to prescribing hormonal contraceptives. This training shall include training on counseling on all
methods of FDA-approved contraceptives, including those the pharmacist is not able to prescribe;
     (2) Provide a self-screening risk assessment tool, based on the current version of the U.S.
Medical Eligibility Criteria for Contraceptive Use developed by the Federal federal Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention, that the patient must complete prior to the pharmacist's prescribing
the hormonal contraceptive;
     (3) Provide the patient with a written record of the hormonal contraceptive prescribed and
dispensed and advise the patient to consult with a primary care practitioner or women's health care
healthcare practitioner; and
     (4) Notify the patients patient’s primary care provider that the pharmacist prescribed
and/or dispensed a short-term, FDA-approved hormonal contraceptive. If the patient does not have
a primary care provider, or refuses consent to notify the patients primary care provider, the
pharmacist shall provide the patient a list of physicians, clinics, or other health care healthcare
providers to contact regarding follow-up care.; and
     (5) Dispense the contraceptives to the patient as soon as practicable after the pharmacist
issues the prescription.
     (d) All state and federal laws governing insurance coverage of contraceptive drugs,
devices, products, and services shall apply to contraceptives prescribed by a pharmacist under this
section; provided, however, an initial prescription issued pursuant to the provisions of this section
shall be limited to up to a three-(3)month (3) supply.
     (e) Any individual health plan or group health plan and any health coverage through any
commercial health plan shall cover hormonal contraceptives that are prescribed and dispensed by
a pharmacist, including contraceptive counseling, if those contraceptives would otherwise be
covered if prescribed by another type of health care healthcare provider.
     (f) The Rhode Island state pharmacy board of pharmacy should track and report on
accessibility and use, including the number and geographic locations of participating pharmacy
stores; and number of pharmacists that are eligible to prescribe.
     (g) Pharmacies should display signs in stores and on websites indicating on-site, behind-
the-counter availability of contraceptives.
     SECTION 2. This act shall take effect on January 1, 2024. SECTION 2. Rhode Island
Medicaid Reform Act of 2008 Resolution.
     WHEREAS, The General Assembly enacted Chapter 12.4 of Title 42 entitled “The Rhode
Island Medicaid Reform Act of 2008”; and
     WHEREAS, A legislative enactment is required pursuant to Rhode Island General Laws
16 42-12.4-1, et seq.; and
     WHEREAS, Rhode Island General Laws section 42-7.2-5(3)(i) provides that the Secretary
of the Executive Office of Health and Human Services (“Executive Office”) is responsible for the
review and coordination of any Medicaid section 1115 demonstration waiver requests and renewals
as well as any initiatives and proposals requiring amendments to the Medicaid state plan or category
II or III changes as described in the demonstration, “with potential to affect the scope, amount, or
duration of publicly-funded health care services, provider payments or reimbursements, or access
to or the availability of benefits and services provided by Rhode Island general and public laws”;
and
     WHEREAS, Implementation of adjustments may require amendments to the Rhode
Island’s Medicaid state plan and/or section 1115 waiver under the terms and conditions of the
demonstration. Further, adoption of new or amended rules, regulations and procedures may also be
required to allow a pharmacist to prescribe hormonal contraceptives, including contraceptive
counseling; now, therefore be it
     RESOLVED, That this General Assembly hereby approves the proposal stated above; and
be it further
     RESOLVED, That the Secretary of the Executive Office of Health and Human Services is
hereby authorized and directed to pursue and implement any waiver amendments, state plan
amendment, and/or changes to the applicable department's rules, regulations and procedures
approved herein and as authorized by Chapter 12.4 of Title 42 as soon as practicable; and be it
further
     RESOLVED, That this Joint Resolution shall take effect on July 1, 2023.
     SECTION 3. Section 1 of this act would take effect on January 1, 2024 and section 2 would
take effect upon passage.
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