Chapter 125
2023 -- H 5420
Enacted 06/19/2023

A N   A C T
RELATING TO AERONAUTICS -- UNPILOTED AERIAL VEHICLES

Introduced By: Representatives Kennedy, Ackerman, and Azzinaro

Date Introduced: February 08, 2023

It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:
     SECTION 1. Section 1-8-1 of the General Laws in Chapter 1-8 entitled "Unpiloted Aerial
Vehicles" is hereby repealed.
     1-8-1. Exclusive aerial regulations.
     Subject to federal law, the state of Rhode Island and the Rhode Island airport corporation
shall have exclusive legal authority to regulate any object capable of flying that is remotely
controlled and flies autonomously through software-controlled flight plans embedded in the
object’s system by a global-position system, commonly known as unpiloted aerial vehicles,
remotely piloted aircraft, drones, or unmanned aircraft systems.
     SECTION 2. Chapter 1-8 of the General Laws entitled "Unpiloted Aerial Vehicles" is
hereby amended by adding thereto the following sections:
     1-8-1.1. Definitions.
     When used in this chapter:
     (124) "Unpiloted aircraft systems" or "UAS" means an unpiloted aerial vehicle and
associated elements and support equipment required for the safe and efficient operation of the
UAV.
     (213) "Unpiloted aerial vehicle" or "UAV" means a powered aerial vehicle that:
     (i) Does not carry a human operator and is operated without the possibility of direct human
intervention from within or on the aircraft;
     (ii) Uses aerodynamic forces to provide vehicle lift;
     (iii) Can fly autonomously or be piloted remotely;
     (iv) Weighs less than fifty-five pounds (55 lbs.).
     (31) "Municipality" means any city., Town town, or incorporated village within the state.
     (42) "Operate" or "operation" means to fly, pilot, control, direct, or program the flight of
an unpiloted aircraft system.
     1-8-1.2. Regulation of unpiloted aircraft systems.
     (a) Any operation of a UAV or UAS in the state shall comply with all applicable Federal
Aviation Administration ("FAA") requirements. Any UAV or UAS operating under the authority
of the Armed Forces of the United States, Department of Homeland Services Security or any other
federal agency having authority shall be exempt from this law.
     (b) Any person who operates a UAV or UAS in violation of this chapter shall be subject to
penalty in accordance with § 1-4-19.
     (c) No municipality shall enact or enforce any ordinance regulating the operation of UAVs
or UASs except as otherwise authorized by regulation or guideline promulgated by the Federal
Aviation Administration or the Rhode Island general laws.
     SECTION 3. This act shall take effect upon passage.
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LC001331
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