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| ARTICLE 13 AS AMENDED |
RELATING TO HUMAN SERVICES
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| SECTION 1. Sections 40-5.2-10, 40-5.2-12 and 40-5.2-20 of the General Laws in Chapter |
| 40-5.2 entitled “The Rhode Island Works Program” are hereby amended to read as follows: |
| 40-5.2-10. Necessary requirements and conditions. |
| The following requirements and conditions shall be necessary to establish eligibility for |
| the program. |
| (a) Citizenship, alienage, and residency requirements. |
| (1) A person shall be a resident of the State of Rhode Island. |
| (2) Effective October 1, 2008, a person shall be a United States citizen, or shall meet the |
| alienage requirements established in § 402(b) of the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity |
| Reconciliation Act of 1996, PRWORA, Pub. L. No. 104-193 and as that section may hereafter be |
| amended [8 U.S.C. § 1612]; a person who is not a United States citizen and does not meet the |
| alienage requirements established in PRWORA, as amended, is not eligible for cash assistance in |
| accordance with this chapter. |
| (b) The family/assistance unit must meet any other requirements established by the |
| department of human services by rules and regulations adopted pursuant to the Administrative |
| Procedures Act, as necessary to promote the purpose and goals of this chapter. |
| (c) Receipt of cash assistance is conditional upon compliance with all program |
| requirements. |
| (d) All individuals domiciled in this state shall be exempt from the application of |
| subdivision 115(d)(1)(A) of Pub. L. No. 104-193, the Personal Responsibility and Work |
| Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996, PRWORA [21 U.S.C. § 862a], which makes any |
| individual ineligible for certain state and federal assistance if that individual has been convicted |
| under federal or state law of any offense that is classified as a felony by the law of the jurisdiction |
| and that has as an element the possession, use, or distribution of a controlled substance as defined |
| in § 102(6) of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. § 802(6)). |
| (e) Individual employment plan as a condition of eligibility. |
| (1) Following receipt of an application, the department of human services shall assess the |
| financial conditions of the family, including the non-parent caretaker relative who is applying for |
| cash assistance for himself or herself as well as for the minor child(ren), in the context of an |
| eligibility determination. If a parent or non-parent caretaker relative is unemployed or under- |
| employed, the department shall conduct an initial assessment, taking into account: |
| (A) The physical capacity, skills, education, work experience, health, safety, family |
| responsibilities, and place of residence of the individual; and |
| (B) The child care and supportive services required by the applicant to avail himself or |
| herself of employment opportunities and/or work readiness programs. |
| (2) On the basis of this assessment, the department of human services and the department |
| of labor and training, as appropriate, in consultation with the applicant, shall develop an individual |
| employment plan for the family that requires the individual to participate in the intensive |
| employment services. Intensive employment services shall be defined as the work requirement |
| activities in § 40-5.2-12(g) and (i). |
| (3) The director, or his or her designee, may assign a case manager to an |
| applicant/participant, as appropriate. |
| (4) The department of labor and training and the department of human services in |
| conjunction with the participant shall develop a revised individual employment plan that shall |
| identify employment objectives, taking into consideration factors above, and shall include a |
| strategy for immediate employment and for preparing for, finding, and retaining employment |
| consistent, to the extent practicable, with the individual's career objectives. |
| (5) The individual employment plan must include the provision for the participant to |
| engage in work requirements as outlined in § 40-5.2-12. |
| (6)(i) The participant shall attend and participate immediately in intensive assessment and |
| employment services as the first step in the individual employment plan, unless temporarily exempt |
| from this requirement in accordance with this chapter. Intensive assessment and employment |
| services shall be defined as the work requirement activities in § 40-5.2-12(g) and (i). |
| (ii) Parents under age twenty (20) without a high school diploma or general equivalency |
| diploma (GED) shall be referred to special teen-parent programs that will provide intensive services |
| designed to assist teen parents to complete high school education or GED, and to continue approved |
| work plan activities in accord with Rhode Island works program requirements. |
| (7) The applicant shall become a participant in accordance with this chapter at the time the |
| individual employment plan is signed and entered into. |
| (8) Applicants and participants of the Rhode Island works program shall agree to comply |
| with the terms of the individual employment plan, and shall cooperate fully with the steps |
| established in the individual employment plan, including the work requirements. |
| (9) The department of human services has the authority under the chapter to require |
| attendance by the applicant/participant, either at the department of human services or at the |
| department of labor and training, at appointments deemed necessary for the purpose of having the |
| applicant enter into and become eligible for assistance through the Rhode Island works program. |
| The appointments include, but are not limited to: the initial interview, orientation and assessment; |
| job readiness; and job search. Attendance is required as a condition of eligibility for cash assistance |
| in accordance with rules and regulations established by the department. |
| (10) As a condition of eligibility for assistance pursuant to this chapter, the |
| applicant/participant shall be obligated to keep appointments; attend orientation meetings at the |
| department of human services and/or the Rhode Island department of labor and training; participate |
| in any initial assessments or appraisals; and comply with all the terms of the individual employment |
| plan in accordance with department of human services rules and regulations. |
| (11) A participant, including a parent or non-parent caretaker relative included in the cash |
| assistance payment, shall not voluntarily quit a job or refuse a job unless there is good cause as |
| defined in this chapter or the department's rules and regulations. |
| (12) A participant who voluntarily quits or refuses a job without good cause, as defined in |
| § 40-5.2-12(l), while receiving cash assistance in accordance with this chapter, shall be sanctioned |
| in accordance with rules and regulations promulgated by the department. |
| (f) Resources. |
| (1) The family or assistance unit's countable resources shall be less than the allowable |
| resource limit established by the department in accordance with this chapter. |
| (2) No family or assistance unit shall be eligible for assistance payments if the combined |
| value of its available resources (reduced by any obligations or debts with respect to such resources) |
| exceeds one five thousand dollars ($1,000) ($5,000). |
| (3) For purposes of this subsection, the following shall not be counted as resources of the |
| family/assistance unit in the determination of eligibility for the works program: |
| (i) The home owned and occupied by a child, parent, relative, or other individual; |
| (ii) Real property owned by a husband and wife as tenants by the entirety, if the property |
| is not the home of the family and if the spouse of the applicant refuses to sell his or her interest in |
| the property; |
| (iii) Real property that the family is making a good faith effort to dispose of, however, any |
| cash assistance payable to the family for any such period shall be conditioned upon such disposal |
| of the real property within six (6) months of the date of application and any payments of assistance |
| for that period shall (at the time of disposal) be considered overpayments to the extent that they |
| would not have occurred at the beginning of the period for which the payments were made. All |
| overpayments are debts subject to recovery in accordance with the provisions of the chapter; |
| (iv) Income-producing property other than real estate including, but not limited to, |
| equipment such as farm tools, carpenter's tools, and vehicles used in the production of goods or |
| services that the department determines are necessary for the family to earn a living; |
| (v) One vehicle for each adult household member, but not to exceed two (2) vehicles per |
| household, and in addition, a vehicle used primarily for income-producing purposes such as, but |
| not limited to, a taxi, truck, or fishing boat; a vehicle used as a family's home; a vehicle that annually |
| produces income consistent with its fair market value, even if only used on a seasonal basis; a |
| vehicle necessary to transport a family member with a disability where the vehicle is specially |
| equipped to meet the specific needs of the person with a disability or if the vehicle is a special type |
| of vehicle that makes it possible to transport the person with a disability; |
| (vi) Household furnishings and appliances, clothing, personal effects, and keepsakes of |
| limited value; |
| (vii) Burial plots (one for each child, relative, and other individual in the assistance unit) |
| and funeral arrangements; |
| (viii) For the month of receipt and the following month, any refund of federal income taxes |
| made to the family by reason of § 32 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, 26 U.S.C. § 32 (relating |
| to earned income tax credit), and any payment made to the family by an employer under § 3507 of |
| the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, 26 U.S.C. § 3507 [repealed] (relating to advance payment of |
| such earned income credit); |
| (ix) The resources of any family member receiving supplementary security income |
| assistance under the Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 301 et seq.; |
| (x) Any veteran's disability pension benefits received as a result of any disability sustained |
| by the veteran while in the military service. |
| (g) Income. |
| (1) Except as otherwise provided for herein, in determining eligibility for and the amount |
| of cash assistance to which a family is entitled under this chapter, the income of a family includes |
| all of the money, goods, and services received or actually available to any member of the family. |
| (2) In determining the eligibility for and the amount of cash assistance to which a |
| family/assistance unit is entitled under this chapter, income in any month shall not include the first |
| one three hundred seventy dollars ($170) ($300) of gross earnings plus fifty percent (50%) of the |
| gross earnings of the family in excess of one three hundred seventy dollars ($170) ($300) earned |
| during the month. |
| (3) The income of a family shall not include: |
| (i) The first fifty dollars ($50.00) in child support received in any month from each |
| noncustodial parent of a child plus any arrearages in child support (to the extent of the first fifty |
| dollars ($50.00) per month multiplied by the number of months in which the support has been in |
| arrears) that are paid in any month by a noncustodial parent of a child; |
| (ii) Earned income of any child; |
| (iii) Income received by a family member who is receiving Supplemental Security Income |
| (SSI) assistance under Title XVI of the Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 1381 et seq.; |
| (iv) The value of assistance provided by state or federal government or private agencies to |
| meet nutritional needs, including: value of USDA-donated foods; value of supplemental food |
| assistance received under the Child Nutrition Act of 1966, as amended, and the special food service |
| program for children under Title VII, nutrition program for the elderly, of the Older Americans Act |
| of 1965 as amended, and the value of food stamps; |
| (v) Value of certain assistance provided to undergraduate students, including any grant or |
| loan for an undergraduate student for educational purposes made or insured under any loan program |
| administered by the United States Commissioner of Education (or the Rhode Island council on |
| postsecondary education or the Rhode Island division of higher education assistance); |
| (vi) Foster care payments; |
| (vii) Home energy assistance funded by state or federal government or by a nonprofit |
| organization; |
| (viii) Payments for supportive services or reimbursement of out-of-pocket expenses made |
| to foster grandparents, senior health aides, or senior companions and to persons serving in SCORE |
| and ACE and any other program under Title II and Title III of the Domestic Volunteer Service Act |
| of 1973, 42 U.S.C. § 5000 et seq.; |
| (ix) Payments to volunteers under AmeriCorps VISTA as defined in the department's rules |
| and regulations; |
| (x) Certain payments to native Americans; payments distributed per capita to, or held in |
| trust for, members of any Indian Tribe under P.L. 92-254, 25 U.S.C. § 1261 et seq., P.L. 93-134, |
| 25 U.S.C. § 1401 et seq., or P.L. 94-540; receipts distributed to members of certain Indian tribes |
| which are referred to in § 5 of P.L. 94-114, 25 U.S.C. § 459d, that became effective October 17, |
| 1975; |
| (xi) Refund from the federal and state earned income tax credit and any federal or state |
| child tax credits or rebates; |
| (xii) The value of any state, local, or federal government rent or housing subsidy, provided |
| that this exclusion shall not limit the reduction in benefits provided for in the payment standard |
| section of this chapter; |
| (xiii) The earned income of any adult family member who gains employment while an |
| active RI Works household member. This income is excluded for the first six (6) months of |
| employment in which the income is earned, or until the household's total gross income exceeds one |
| hundred eighty-five percent (185%) of the federal poverty level, unless the household reaches its |
| forty-eight-month (48) sixty-(60) month (60) time limit first; |
| (xiv) Any veteran's disability pension benefits received as a result of any disability |
| sustained by the veteran while in the military service. |
| (4) The receipt of a lump sum of income shall affect participants for cash assistance in |
| accordance with rules and regulations promulgated by the department. |
| (h) Time limit on the receipt of cash assistance. |
| (1) On or after January 1, 2020, no cash assistance shall be provided, pursuant to this |
| chapter, to a family or assistance unit that includes an adult member who has received cash |
| assistance for a total of forty-eight (48) sixty (60) months (whether or not consecutive), to include |
| any time receiving any type of cash assistance in any other state or territory of the United States of |
| America as defined herein. Provided further, in no circumstances other than provided for in |
| subsection (h)(3) with respect to certain minor children, shall cash assistance be provided pursuant |
| to this chapter to a family or assistance unit that includes an adult member who has received cash |
| assistance for a total of a lifetime limit of forty-eight (48) sixty (60) months. |
| (2) Cash benefits received by a minor dependent child shall not be counted toward their |
| lifetime time limit for receiving benefits under this chapter should that minor child apply for cash |
| benefits as an adult. |
| (3) Certain minor children not subject to time limit. This section regarding the lifetime time |
| limit for the receipt of cash assistance, shall not apply only in the instances of a minor child(ren) |
| living with a parent who receives SSI benefits and a minor child(ren) living with a responsible adult |
| non-parent caretaker relative who is not in the cash assistance payment. |
| (4) Receipt of family cash assistance in any other state or territory of the United States of |
| America shall be determined by the department of human services and shall include family cash |
| assistance funded in whole or in part by Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) funds |
| [Title IV-A of the federal Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 601 et seq.] and/or family cash assistance |
| provided under a program similar to the Rhode Island families work and opportunity program or |
| the federal TANF program. |
| (5) (i) The department of human services shall mail a notice to each assistance unit when |
| the assistance unit has six (6) months of cash assistance remaining and each month thereafter until |
| the time limit has expired. The notice must be developed by the department of human services and |
| must contain information about the lifetime time limit, the number of months the participant has |
| remaining, the hardship extension policy, the availability of a post-employment-and-closure bonus; |
| and any other information pertinent to a family or an assistance unit nearing the forty-eight-month |
| (48) sixty-(60) month (60) lifetime time limit. |
| (ii) For applicants who have less than six (6) months remaining in the forty-eight-month |
| (48) sixty-(60) month (60) lifetime time limit because the family or assistance unit previously |
| received cash assistance in Rhode Island or in another state, the department shall notify the |
| applicant of the number of months remaining when the application is approved and begin the |
| process required in subsection (h)(5)(i). |
| (6) If a cash assistance recipient family was closed pursuant to Rhode Island's Temporary |
| Assistance for Needy Families Program (federal TANF described in Title IV-A of the Federal |
| Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 601 et seq.), formerly entitled the Rhode Island family |
| independence program, more specifically under § 40-5.1-9(2)(c) [repealed], due to sanction |
| because of failure to comply with the cash assistance program requirements; and that recipient |
| family received forty-eight (48) sixty (60) months of cash benefits in accordance with the family |
| independence program, then that recipient family is not able to receive further cash assistance for |
| his/her family, under this chapter, except under hardship exceptions. |
| (7) The months of state or federally funded cash assistance received by a recipient family |
| since May 1, 1997, under Rhode Island's Temporary Assistance for Needy Families Program |
| (federal TANF described in Title IV-A of the Federal Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 601 et seq.), |
| formerly entitled the Rhode Island family independence program, shall be countable toward the |
| time-limited cash assistance described in this chapter. |
| (i) Time limit on the receipt of cash assistance. |
| (1) No cash assistance shall be provided, pursuant to this chapter, to a family assistance |
| unit in which an adult member has received cash assistance for a total of sixty (60) months (whether |
| or not consecutive) to include any time receiving any type of cash assistance in any other state or |
| territory of the United States as defined herein effective August 1, 2008. Provided further, that no |
| cash assistance shall be provided to a family in which an adult member has received assistance for |
| twenty-four (24) consecutive months unless the adult member has a rehabilitation employment plan |
| as provided in § 40-5.2-12(g)(5). |
| (2) Effective August 1, 2008, no cash assistance shall be provided pursuant to this chapter |
| to a family in which a child has received cash assistance for a total of sixty (60) months (whether |
| or not consecutive) if the parent is ineligible for assistance under this chapter pursuant to subsection |
| (a)(2) to include any time they received any type of cash assistance in any other state or territory |
| of the United States as defined herein. |
| (j) Hardship exceptions. |
| (1) The department may extend an assistance unit's or family's cash assistance beyond the |
| time limit, by reason of hardship; provided, however, that the number of families to be exempted |
| by the department with respect to their time limit under this subsection shall not exceed twenty |
| percent (20%) of the average monthly number of families to which assistance is provided for under |
| this chapter in a fiscal year; provided, however, that to the extent now or hereafter permitted by |
| federal law, any waiver granted under § 40-5.2-34, for domestic violence, shall not be counted in |
| determining the twenty percent (20%) maximum under this section. |
| (2) Parents who receive extensions to the time limit due to hardship must have and comply |
| with employment plans designed to remove or ameliorate the conditions that warranted the |
| extension. |
| (k) Parents under eighteen (18) years of age. |
| (1) A family consisting of a parent who is under the age of eighteen (18), and who has |
| never been married, and who has a child; or a family consisting of a woman under the age of |
| eighteen (18) who is at least six (6) months pregnant, shall be eligible for cash assistance only if |
| the family resides in the home of an adult parent, legal guardian, or other adult relative. The |
| assistance shall be provided to the adult parent, legal guardian, or other adult relative on behalf of |
| the individual and child unless otherwise authorized by the department. |
| (2) This subsection shall not apply if the minor parent or pregnant minor has no parent, |
| legal guardian, or other adult relative who is living and/or whose whereabouts are unknown; or the |
| department determines that the physical or emotional health or safety of the minor parent, or his or |
| her child, or the pregnant minor, would be jeopardized if he or she was required to live in the same |
| residence as his or her parent, legal guardian, or other adult relative (refusal of a parent, legal |
| guardian, or other adult relative to allow the minor parent or his or her child, or a pregnant minor, |
| to live in his or her home shall constitute a presumption that the health or safety would be so |
| jeopardized); or the minor parent or pregnant minor has lived apart from his or her own parent or |
| legal guardian for a period of at least one year before either the birth of any child to a minor parent |
| or the onset of the pregnant minor's pregnancy; or there is good cause, under departmental |
| regulations, for waiving the subsection; and the individual resides in a supervised supportive-living |
| arrangement to the extent available. |
| (3) For purposes of this section, "supervised supportive-living arrangement" means an |
| arrangement that requires minor parents to enroll and make satisfactory progress in a program |
| leading to a high school diploma or a general education development certificate, and requires minor |
| parents to participate in the adolescent parenting program designated by the department, to the |
| extent the program is available; and provides rules and regulations that ensure regular adult |
| supervision. |
| (l) Assignment and cooperation. As a condition of eligibility for cash and medical |
| assistance under this chapter, each adult member, parent, or caretaker relative of the |
| family/assistance unit must: |
| (1) Assign to the state any rights to support for children within the family from any person |
| that the family member has at the time the assignment is executed or may have while receiving |
| assistance under this chapter; |
| (2) Consent to and cooperate with the state in establishing the paternity and in establishing |
| and/or enforcing child support and medical support orders for all children in the family or assistance |
| unit in accordance with title 15 of the general laws, as amended, unless the parent or caretaker |
| relative is found to have good cause for refusing to comply with the requirements of this subsection. |
| (3) Absent good cause, as defined by the department of human services through the |
| rulemaking process, for refusing to comply with the requirements of subsections (l)(1) and (l)(2), |
| cash assistance to the family shall be reduced by twenty-five percent (25%) until the adult member |
| of the family who has refused to comply with the requirements of this subsection consents to and |
| cooperates with the state in accordance with the requirements of this subsection. |
| (4) As a condition of eligibility for cash and medical assistance under this chapter, each |
| adult member, parent, or caretaker relative of the family/assistance unit must consent to and |
| cooperate with the state in identifying and providing information to assist the state in pursuing any |
| third party who may be liable to pay for care and services under Title XIX of the Social Security |
| Act, 42 U.S.C. § 1396 et seq. |
| 40-5.2-12. Work requirements for receipt of cash assistance. |
| (a) The department of human services and the department of labor and training shall assess |
| the applicant/parent or non-parent caretaker relative's work experience, educational, and vocational |
| abilities, and the department, together with the parent, shall develop and enter into a mandatory, |
| individual employment plan in accordance with § 40-5.2-10(e). |
| (b) In the case of a family including two (2) parents, at least one of the parents shall be |
| required to participate in an employment plan leading to full-time employment. The department |
| may also require the second parent in a two-parent (2) household to develop an employment plan |
| if, and when, the youngest child reaches six (6) years of age or older. |
| (c) The written, individual employment plan shall specify, at minimum, the immediate |
| steps necessary to support a goal of long-term, economic independence. |
| (d) All applicants and participants in the Rhode Island works employment program must |
| attend and participate in required appointments, employment plan development, and employment- |
| related activities, unless temporarily exempt for reasons specified in this chapter. |
| (e) A recipient/participant temporarily exempted from the work requirements may |
| participate in an individual employment plan on a voluntary basis, however, the individual remains |
| subject to the same program compliance requirements as a participant without a temporary |
| exemption. |
| (f) The individual employment plan shall specify the participant's work activity(ies) and |
| the supportive services that will be provided by the department to enable the participant to engage |
| in the work activity(ies). |
| (g) Work requirements for single-parent families. In single-parent households, the |
| participant parent or non-parent caretaker relative in the cash assistance payment, shall participate |
| as a condition of eligibility, for a minimum of twenty (20) hours per week if the youngest child in |
| the home is under the age of six (6), and for a minimum of thirty (30) hours per week if the youngest |
| child in the home is six (6) years of age or older, in one or more of their required work activities, |
| as appropriate, in order to help the parent obtain stable, full-time, paid employment, as determined |
| by the department of human services and the department of labor and training; provided, however, |
| that he or she shall begin with intensive employment services as the first step in the individual |
| employment plan. Required work activities are as follows: |
| (1) At least twenty (20) hours per week must come from participation in one or more of |
| the following ten (10) work activities: |
| (i) Unsubsidized employment; |
| (ii) Subsidized private-sector employment; |
| (iii) Subsidized public-sector employment; |
| (iv) Work experience; |
| (v) On-the-job training; |
| (vi) Job search and job readiness; |
| (vii) Community service programs; |
| (viii) Vocational educational training not to exceed twelve (12) months; provided, |
| however, that a participant who successfully completes their first year of education at the |
| community college of Rhode Island, may participate in vocational education training for an |
| additional twelve (12) months; |
| (ix) Providing childcare services to another participant parent who is participating in an |
| approved community service program; and |
| (x) Adult education in an intensive work-readiness program. |
| (2) Above twenty (20) hours per week, the parent may participate in one or more of the |
| following three (3) activities in order to satisfy a thirty-hour (30) requirement: |
| (i) Job skills training directly related to employment; |
| (ii) Education directly related to employment; and |
| (iii) Satisfactory attendance at a secondary school or in a course of study leading to a |
| certificate of general equivalence if it is a teen parent under the age of twenty (20) who is without |
| a high school diploma or General Equivalence Diploma (GED). |
| (3) In the case of a parent under the age of twenty (20), attendance at a secondary school |
| or the equivalent during the month, or twenty (20) hours per week on average for the month in |
| education directly related to employment, will be counted as engaged in work. |
| (4) A parent who participates in a work experience or community service program for the |
| maximum number of hours per week allowable by the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) is deemed |
| to have participated in his or her required minimum hours per week in core activities if actual |
| participation falls short of his or her required minimum hours per week. |
| (5) A parent who has been determined to have a physical or mental impairment affecting |
| employment, but who has not been found eligible for Social Security Disability benefits or |
| Supplemental Security Income must participate in his or her rehabilitation employment plan as |
| developed with the office of rehabilitation services that leads to employment and/or to receipt of |
| disability benefits through the Social Security Administration. |
| (6) A required work activity may be any other work activity permissible under federal |
| TANF provisions or state-defined Rhode Island works program activity, including up to ten (10) |
| hours of activities required by a parent's department of children, youth and families service plan. |
| (h) Exemptions from work requirements for the single-parent family. Work requirements |
| outlined in subsection (g) shall not apply to a single parent if (and for so long as) the department |
| finds that he or she is: |
| (1) Caring for a child below the age of one; provided, however, that a parent may opt for |
| the deferral from an individual employment plan for a maximum of twelve (12) months during the |
| twenty-four (24) months of eligibility for cash assistance and provided, further, that a minor parent |
| without a high school diploma or the equivalent, and who is not married, shall not be exempt for |
| more than twelve (12) weeks from the birth of the child; |
| (2) Caring for a disabled family member who resides in the home and requires full-time |
| care; |
| (3) A recipient of Social Security Disability benefits or Supplemental Security Income or |
| other disability benefits that have the same standard of disability as defined by the Social Security |
| Administration; |
| (4) An individual receiving assistance who is a victim of domestic violence as determined |
| by the department in accordance with rules and regulations; |
| (5) An applicant for assistance in her third trimester or a pregnant woman in her third |
| trimester who is a recipient of assistance and has medical documentation that she cannot work; |
| (6) An individual otherwise exempt by the department as defined in rules and regulations |
| promulgated by the department. |
| (i) Work requirement for two-parent families. |
| (1) In families consisting of two (2) parents, one or both parents are required, and shall be |
| engaged in, work activities as defined below, for an individual or combined total of at least thirty- |
| five (35) hours per week during the month, not fewer than thirty (30) hours per week of that which |
| are attributable to one or more of the following listed work activities; provided, however, that he |
| or she shall begin with intensive employment services as the first step in the individual employment |
| plan. Two-parent work requirements shall be defined as the following: |
| (i) Unsubsidized employment; |
| (ii) Subsidized private-sector employment; |
| (iii) Subsidized public-sector employment; |
| (iv) Work experience; |
| (v) On-the-job training; |
| (vi) Job search and job readiness; |
| (vii) Community service program; |
| (viii) Vocational educational training not to exceed twelve (12) months; provided, |
| however, that a participant who successfully completes their first year of education at the |
| community college of Rhode Island, may participate in vocational education training for an |
| additional twelve (12) months; |
| (ix) The provision of childcare services to a participant individual who is participating in a |
| community service program; and |
| (x) Adult education in an intensive work-readiness program. |
| (2) Above thirty (30) hours per week, the following three (3) activities may also count for |
| participation: |
| (i) Job skills training directly related to employment; |
| (ii) Education directly related to employment; and |
| (iii) Satisfactory attendance at secondary school or in a course of study leading to a |
| certificate of general equivalence. |
| (3) A family with two (2) parents, in which one or both parents participate in a work |
| experience or community service program, shall be deemed to have participated in core work |
| activities for the maximum number of hours per week allowable by the Fair Labor Standards Act |
| (FLSA) if actual participation falls short of his or her required minimum hours per week. |
| (4) If the family receives childcare assistance and an adult in the family is not disabled or |
| caring for a severely disabled child, then the work-eligible individuals must be participating in work |
| activities for an average of at least fifty-five (55) hours per week to count as a two-parent family |
| engaged in work for the month. |
| (5) At least fifty (50) of the fifty-five (55) hours per week must come from participation in |
| the activities listed in subsection (i)(1). |
| Above fifty (50) hours per week, the three (3) activities listed in subsection (i)(2) may also |
| count as participation. |
| (6) A family with two (2) parents receiving child care in which one or both parents |
| participate in a work experience or community service program for the maximum number of hours |
| per week allowable by the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) will be considered to have met their |
| required core hours if actual participation falls short of the required minimum hours per week. For |
| families that need additional hours beyond the core activity requirement, these hours must be |
| satisfied in some other TANF work activity. |
| (j) Exemptions from work requirements for two-parent families. Work requirements |
| outlined in subsection (i) shall not apply to two-parent families if (and for so long as) the department |
| finds that: |
| (1) Both parents receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI); |
| (2) One parent receives SSI, and the other parent is caring for a disabled family member |
| who resides in the home and who requires full-time care; or |
| (3) The parents are otherwise exempt by the department as defined in rules and regulations. |
| (k) Failure to comply with work requirements -- Sanctions and terminations. |
| (1) The cash assistance to which an otherwise eligible family/assistance unit is entitled |
| under this chapter shall be reduced for three (3) months, whether or not consecutive, in accordance |
| with rules and regulations promulgated by the department, whenever any participant, without good |
| cause as defined by the department in its rules and regulations, has failed to enter into an individual |
| employment plan; has failed to attend a required appointment; has refused or quit employment; or |
| has failed to comply with any other requirements for the receipt of cash assistance under this |
| chapter. If the family's benefit has been reduced, benefits shall be restored to the full amount |
| beginning with the initial payment made on the first of the month following the month in which the |
| parent: (i) Enters into an individual employment plan or rehabilitation plan and demonstrates |
| compliance with the terms thereof; or (ii) Demonstrates compliance with the terms of his or her |
| existing individual employment plan or rehabilitation plan, as such plan may be amended by |
| agreement of the parent and the department. |
| (2) In the case where appropriate child care has been made available in accordance with |
| this chapter, a participant's failure, without good cause, to accept a bona fide offer of work, |
| including full-time, part-time, and/or temporary employment, or unpaid work experience or |
| community service, shall be deemed a failure to comply with the work requirements of this section |
| and shall result in reduction or termination of cash assistance, as defined by the department in rules |
| and regulations duly promulgated. |
| (3) If the family/assistance unit's benefit has been reduced for a total of three (3) months, |
| whether or not consecutive in accordance with this section due to the failure by one or more parents |
| to enter into an individual employment plan, or failure to comply with the terms of his or her |
| individual employment plan, or the failure to comply with the requirements of this chapter, cash |
| assistance to the entire family shall end. The family/assistance unit may reapply for benefits, and |
| the benefits shall be restored to the family/assistance unit in the full amount the family/assistance |
| unit is otherwise eligible for under this chapter beginning on the first of the month following the |
| month in which all parents in the family/assistance unit who are subject to the employment or |
| rehabilitation plan requirements under this chapter: (i) Enter into an individual employment or |
| rehabilitation plan as applicable, and demonstrate compliance with the terms thereof, or (ii) |
| Demonstrate compliance with the terms of the parent's individual employment or rehabilitation |
| employment plan in effect at the time of termination of benefits, as such plan may be amended by |
| agreement of the parent and the department. |
| (4) Up to ten (10) days following a notice of adverse action to reduce or terminate benefits |
| under this subsection, the client may request the opportunity to meet with a social worker to identify |
| the reasons for non-compliance, establish good cause, and seek to resolve any issues that have |
| prevented the parent from complying with the employment plan requirements. |
| (5) Participants whose cases had closed in sanction status pursuant to Rhode Island's prior |
| Temporary Assistance for Needy Families Program (federal TANF described in Title IV-A of the |
| federal Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 601 et seq.), the family independence program, more |
| specifically, § 40-5.1-9(2)(c) [repealed], due to failure to comply with the cash assistance program |
| requirements, but who had received less than forty-eight (48) months of cash assistance at the time |
| of closure, and who reapply for cash assistance under the Rhode Island works program, must |
| demonstrate full compliance, as defined by the department in its rules and regulations, before they |
| shall be eligible for cash assistance pursuant to this chapter. |
| (l) Good cause. Good cause for failing to meet any program requirements including leaving |
| employment, and failure to fulfill documentation requirements, shall be outlined in rules and |
| regulations promulgated by the department of human services. |
| 40-5.2-20. Childcare assistance -- Families or assistance units eligible. |
| (a) The department shall provide appropriate child care to every participant who is eligible |
| for cash assistance and who requires child care in order to meet the work requirements in |
| accordance with this chapter. |
| (b) Low-income child care. The department shall provide child care to all other working |
| families with incomes at or below one hundred eighty percent (180%) two hundred percent (200%) |
| of the federal poverty level if, and to the extent, these other families require child care in order to |
| work at paid employment as defined in the department's rules and regulations. Beginning October |
| 1, 2013, the The department shall also provide child care to families with incomes below one |
| hundred eighty percent (180%) two hundred percent (200%) of the federal poverty level if, and to |
| the extent, these families require child care to participate on a short-term basis, as defined in the |
| department's rules and regulations, in training, apprenticeship, internship, on-the-job training, work |
| experience, work immersion, or other job-readiness/job-attachment program sponsored or funded |
| by the human resource investment council (governor's workforce board) or state agencies that are |
| part of the coordinated program system pursuant to § 42-102-11. Effective from January 1, 2021, |
| through June 30, 2022, the department shall also provide childcare assistance to families with |
| incomes below one hundred eighty percent (180%) of the federal poverty level when such |
| assistance is necessary for a member of these families to enroll or maintain enrollment in a Rhode |
| Island public institution of higher education provided that eligibility to receive funding is capped |
| when expenditures reach $200,000 for this provision. Effective July 1, 2022, the department shall |
| also provide childcare assistance to families with incomes below two hundred percent (200%) of |
| the federal poverty level when such assistance is necessary for a member of these families to enroll |
| or maintain enrollment in a Rhode Island public institution of higher education. |
| (c) No family/assistance unit shall be eligible for childcare assistance under this chapter if |
| the combined value of its liquid resources exceeds one million dollars ($1,000,000), which |
| corresponds to the amount permitted by the federal government under the state plan and set forth |
| in the administrative rulemaking process by the department. Liquid resources are defined as any |
| interest(s) in property in the form of cash or other financial instruments or accounts that are readily |
| convertible to cash or cash equivalents. These include, but are not limited to: cash, bank, credit |
| union, or other financial institution savings, checking, and money market accounts; certificates of |
| deposit or other time deposits; stocks; bonds; mutual funds; and other similar financial instruments |
| or accounts. These do not include educational savings accounts, plans, or programs; retirement |
| accounts, plans, or programs; or accounts held jointly with another adult, not including a spouse. |
| The department is authorized to promulgate rules and regulations to determine the ownership and |
| source of the funds in the joint account. |
| (d) As a condition of eligibility for childcare assistance under this chapter, the parent or |
| caretaker relative of the family must consent to, and must cooperate with, the department in |
| establishing paternity, and in establishing and/or enforcing child support and medical support |
| orders for any children in the family receiving appropriate child care under this section in |
| accordance with the applicable sections of title 15, as amended, unless the parent or caretaker |
| relative is found to have good cause for refusing to comply with the requirements of this subsection. |
| (e) For purposes of this section, "appropriate child care" means child care, including infant, |
| toddler, preschool, nursery school, and school-age, that is provided by a person or organization |
| qualified, approved, and authorized to provide the care by the state agency or agencies designated |
| to make the determinations in accordance with the provisions set forth herein. |
| (f) (1) Families with incomes below one hundred percent (100%) of the applicable federal |
| poverty level guidelines shall be provided with free child care. Families with incomes greater than |
| one hundred percent (100%) and less than one hundred eighty percent (180%) two hundred percent |
| (200%) of the applicable federal poverty guideline shall be required to pay for some portion of the |
| child care they receive, according to a sliding-fee scale adopted by the department in the |
| department's rules, not to exceed seven percent (7%) of income as defined in subsection (h) of this |
| section. |
| (2) Families who are receiving childcare assistance and who become ineligible for |
| childcare assistance as a result of their incomes exceeding one hundred eighty percent (180%) two |
| hundred percent (200%) of the applicable federal poverty guidelines shall continue to be eligible |
| for childcare assistance until their incomes exceed two hundred twenty-five percent (225%) three |
| hundred percent (300%) of the applicable federal poverty guidelines. To be eligible, the families |
| must continue to pay for some portion of the child care they receive, as indicated in a sliding-fee |
| scale adopted in the department's rules, not to exceed seven percent (7%) of income as defined in |
| subsection (h) of this section, and in accordance with all other eligibility standards. |
| (g) In determining the type of child care to be provided to a family, the department shall |
| take into account the cost of available childcare options; the suitability of the type of care available |
| for the child; and the parent's preference as to the type of child care. |
| (h) For purposes of this section, "income" for families receiving cash assistance under § |
| 40-5.2-11 means gross, earned income and unearned income, subject to the income exclusions in |
| §§ 40-5.2-10(g)(2) and 40-5.2-10(g)(3), and income for other families shall mean gross, earned and |
| unearned income as determined by departmental regulations. |
| (i) The caseload estimating conference established by chapter 17 of title 35 shall forecast |
| the expenditures for child care in accordance with the provisions of § 35-17-1. |
| (j) In determining eligibility for childcare assistance for children of members of reserve |
| components called to active duty during a time of conflict, the department shall freeze the family |
| composition and the family income of the reserve component member as it was in the month prior |
| to the month of leaving for active duty. This shall continue until the individual is officially |
| discharged from active duty. |
| SECTION 2. Chapter 40-6 of the General Laws entitled "Public Assistance Act" is hereby |
| amended by adding thereto the following section: |
| 40-6-8.2. Establishment of retail SNAP incentives pilot program. |
| (a) There shall be established a retail supplemental nutrition assistance program (SNAP) |
| incentives pilot program to be administered by the department of human services. Funds |
| appropriated for the program shall be expended first for the implementation and administration of |
| the retail SNAP incentives program to promote healthy food access and nutrition among Rhode |
| Island SNAP recipients. |
| (1) SNAP households will receive fifty cents ($0.50) credit on their electronic benefit |
| transfer (EBT) card for each one dollar ($1.00) spent on eligible fruits and vegetables at |
| participating retailers, up to a monthly limit as determined by the department. |
| (2) This pilot program shall take effect on January 1, 2023, and operate until appropriated |
| funds are expended. |
| (b) The department of human services shall promulgate rules, regulations, and procedures |
| necessary for the implementation of this section including, but not limited to the following: |
| (1) Eligibility for pilot participation; |
| (2) Purchases eligible to earn incentive payments; |
| (3) Monthly incentive limits that may be earned by participating households; and |
| (4) Eligible uses of earned incentive payments. |
| (c) The department shall report to the speaker of the house, president of the senate, and |
| chairpersons of the house and senate finance committees regarding the amount of credits issued |
| pursuant to this section and administrative expenses, no later than February 15, 2024. |
| SECTION 3. Section 40-6.2-1.1 of the General Laws in Chapter 40-6.2 entitled “Childcare- |
| State Subsidies” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
| 40-6.2-1.1. Rates established. |
| (a) Through June 30, 2015, subject to the payment limitations in subsection (c), the |
| maximum reimbursement rates to be paid by the departments of human services and children, youth |
| and families for licensed childcare centers and licensed family childcare providers shall be based |
| on the following schedule of the 75th percentile of the 2002 weekly market rates adjusted for the |
| average of the 75th percentile of the 2002 and the 2004 weekly market rates: |
| LICENSED CHILDCARE CENTERS 75th PERCENTILE OF WEEKLY |
| MARKET RATE |
| INFANT $182.00 |
| PRESCHOOL $150.00 |
| SCHOOL-AGE $135.00 |
| LICENSED FAMILY CHILDCARE 75th PERCENTILE OF WEEKLY |
| PROVIDERS MARKET RATE |
| INFANT $150.00 |
| PRESCHOOL $150.00 |
| SCHOOL-AGE $135.00 |
| Effective July 1, 2015, subject to the payment limitations in subsection (c), the maximum |
| reimbursement rates to be paid by the departments of human services and children, youth and |
| families for licensed childcare centers and licensed family childcare providers shall be based on the |
| above schedule of the 75th percentile of the 2002 weekly market rates adjusted for the average of |
| the 75th percentile of the 2002 and the 2004 weekly market rates. These rates shall be increased by |
| ten dollars ($10.00) per week for infant/toddler care provided by licensed family childcare |
| providers and license-exempt providers and then the rates for all providers for all age groups shall |
| be increased by three percent (3%). For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2018, licensed childcare |
| centers shall be reimbursed a maximum weekly rate of one hundred ninety-three dollars and sixty- |
| four cents ($193.64) for infant/toddler care and one hundred sixty-one dollars and seventy-one |
| cents ($161.71) for preschool-age children. |
| (b) Effective July l, 2018, subject to the payment limitations in subsection (c), the |
| maximum infant/toddler and preschool-age reimbursement rates to be paid by the departments of |
| human services and children, youth and families for licensed childcare centers shall be |
| implemented in a tiered manner, reflective of the quality rating the provider has achieved within |
| the state's quality rating system outlined in § 42-12-23.1. |
| (1) For infant/toddler child care, tier one shall be reimbursed two and one-half percent |
| (2.5%) above the FY 2018 weekly amount, tier two shall be reimbursed five percent (5%) above |
| the FY 2018 weekly amount, tier three shall be reimbursed thirteen percent (13%) above the FY |
| 2018 weekly amount, tier four shall be reimbursed twenty percent (20%) above the FY 2018 weekly |
| amount, and tier five shall be reimbursed thirty-three percent (33%) above the FY 2018 weekly |
| amount. |
| (2) For preschool reimbursement rates, tier one shall be reimbursed two and one-half |
| (2.5%) percent above the FY 2018 weekly amount, tier two shall be reimbursed five percent (5%) |
| above the FY 2018 weekly amount, tier three shall be reimbursed ten percent (10%) above the FY |
| 2018 weekly amount, tier four shall be reimbursed thirteen percent (13%) above the FY 2018 |
| weekly amount, and tier five shall be reimbursed twenty-one percent (21%) above the FY 2018 |
| weekly amount. |
| (c) [Deleted by P.L. 2019, ch. 88, art. 13, § 4.] |
| (d) By June 30, 2004, and biennially through June 30, 2014, the department of labor and |
| training shall conduct an independent survey or certify an independent survey of the then-current |
| weekly market rates for child care in Rhode Island and shall forward the weekly market rate survey |
| to the department of human services. The next survey shall be conducted by June 30, 2016, and |
| triennially thereafter. The departments of human services and labor and training will jointly |
| determine the survey criteria including, but not limited to, rate categories and sub-categories. |
| (e) In order to expand the accessibility and availability of quality child care, the department |
| of human services is authorized to establish, by regulation, alternative or incentive rates of |
| reimbursement for quality enhancements, innovative or specialized child care, and alternative |
| methodologies of childcare delivery, including nontraditional delivery systems and collaborations. |
| (f) Effective January 1, 2007, all childcare providers have the option to be paid every two |
| (2) weeks and have the option of automatic direct deposit and/or electronic funds transfer of |
| reimbursement payments. |
| (g) Effective July 1, 2019, the maximum infant/toddler reimbursement rates to be paid by |
| the departments of human services and children, youth and families for licensed family childcare |
| providers shall be implemented in a tiered manner, reflective of the quality rating the provider has |
| achieved within the state's quality rating system outlined in § 42-12-23.1. Tier one shall be |
| reimbursed two percent (2%) above the prevailing base rate for step 1 and step 2 providers, three |
| percent (3%) above prevailing base rate for step 3 providers, and four percent (4%) above the |
| prevailing base rate for step 4 providers; tier two shall be reimbursed five percent (5%) above the |
| prevailing base rate; tier three shall be reimbursed eleven percent (11%) above the prevailing base |
| rate; tier four shall be reimbursed fourteen percent (14%) above the prevailing base rate; and tier |
| five shall be reimbursed twenty-three percent (23%) above the prevailing base rate. |
| (h) Through December 31, 2021, the maximum reimbursement rates paid by the |
| departments of human services, and children, youth and families to licensed childcare centers shall |
| be consistent with the enhanced emergency rates provided as of June 1, 2021, as follows: |
| Tier 1 Tier 2 Tier 3 Tier 4 Tier 5 |
| Infant/Toddler $257.54 $257.54 $257.54 $257.54 $273.00 |
| Preschool Age $195.67 $195.67 $195.67 $195.67 $260.00 |
| School Age $200.00 $200.00 $200.00 $200.00 $245.00 |
| The maximum reimbursement rates paid by the departments of human services, and |
| children, youth and families to licensed family childcare providers shall be consistent with the |
| enhanced emergency rates provided as of June 1, 2021, as follows: |
| Tier 1 Tier 2 Tier 3 Tier 4 Tier 5 |
| Infant/Toddler $224.43 $224.43 $224.43 $224.43 $224.43 |
| Preschool Age $171.45 $171.45 $171.45 $171.45 $171.45 |
| School Age $162.30 $162.30 $162.30 $162.30 $162.30 |
| (i) Effective January 1, 2022, the maximum reimbursement rates to be paid by the |
| departments of human services and children, youth and families for licensed childcare centers shall |
| be implemented in a tiered manner, reflective of the quality rating the provider has achieved within |
| the state's quality rating system outlined in § 42-12-23.1. Maximum weekly rates shall be |
| reimbursed as follows: |
| LICENSED CHILDCARE |
| CENTERS Tier One Tier Two Tier Three Tier Four Tier Five |
| Infant/Toddler $236.36 $244.88 $257.15 $268.74 $284.39 |
| Preschool $207.51 $212.27 $218.45 $223.50 $231.39 |
| School-Age $180.38 $182.77 $185.17 $187.57 $189.97 |
| The maximum reimbursement rates for licensed family childcare providers paid by the |
| departments of human services, and children, youth and families is determined through collective |
| bargaining. The maximum reimbursement rates for infant/toddler and preschool age children paid |
| to licensed family childcare providers by both departments is implemented in a tiered manner that |
| reflects the quality rating the provider has achieved in accordance with § 42-12-23.1. |
| (j) Effective July 1, 2022, the maximum reimbursement rates to be paid by the departments |
| of human services and children, youth and families for licensed childcare centers shall be |
| implemented in a tiered manner, reflective of the quality rating the provider has achieved within |
| the state's quality rating system outlined in § 42-12-23.1. Maximum weekly rates shall be |
| reimbursed as follows: |
| LICENSED CHILDCARE |
| CENTERS Tier One Tier Two Tier Three Tier Four Tier Five |
| Infant/Toddler $265 $270 $282 $289 $300 |
| Preschool $225 $235 $243 $250 $260 |
| School-Age $200 $205 $220 $238 $250 |
| SECTION 4. This Article shall take effect July 1, 2022. |