Chapter 329 |
2021 -- H 6142 SUBSTITUTE A Enacted 07/09/2021 |
A N A C T |
RELATING TO COMMERCIAL LAW -- GENERAL REGULATORY PROVISIONS -- DECEPTIVE TRADE PRACTICES |
Introduced By: Representatives C Lima, Phillips, Carson, Caldwell, Serpa, Fellela, Fenton-Fung, and Casey |
Date Introduced: March 17, 2021 |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: |
SECTION 1. Sections 6-13.1-4, 6-13.1-5, 6-13.1-5.2 and 6-13.1-8 of the General Laws in |
Chapter 6-13.1 entitled "Deceptive Trade Practices" are hereby amended to read as follows: |
6-13.1-4. Exemptions. |
(a) Nothing in this chapter shall apply to actions or transactions permitted under laws |
administered by the department of business regulation or other regulatory body or officer acting |
under statutory authority of this state or the United States. |
(b) For actions brought by the attorney general, the exemption in subsection (a) of this |
section, applies only if the person claiming the exemption shows that: |
(1) The person's business activities are subject to regulation by a state or federal agency; |
and |
(2) The activity or conduct is in compliance with orders, including insurance bulletins, or |
rules of, or a statute administered by, a federal or state government agency. |
6-13.1-5. Restraining prohibited acts. |
(a) Whenever the attorney general has reason to believe that any person is using, has used, |
or is about to use any method, act, or practice declared to be unlawful by § 6-13.1-2, and that |
proceedings would be in the public interest, the attorney general may bring an action in the name |
of the state against the person to restrain by temporary or permanent injunction the use of the |
method, act, or practice, upon the giving of appropriate notice to that person and to seek any other |
relief that may be appropriate. The notice must generally state the relief sought and be served in |
accordance with § 6-13.1-7 and at least three (3) days before the hearing of the action. |
(b) The action may be brought in the superior court of the county in which the person shall |
dwell or be found; or have his principal place of business; or with consent of the parties; or if the |
person is a nonresident or has no principal place of business within this state or if the superior court |
shall not be in session in the counties previously said to be applicable, may be brought in the |
superior court of Providence County. The superior courts are authorized to issue temporary or |
permanent injunctions to restrain and prevent violations of this chapter and the injunctions shall be |
issued without bond. |
(c) The court may make any additional orders or judgments that may be necessary to restore |
to any person in interest any moneys or property, real or personal, that may have been acquired by |
means of any practice in this chapter declared to be unlawful, including the appointment of a |
receiver in any case where the superior court finds that the assets of a corporation are in danger of |
being misapplied, dissipated, wasted, or lost, or the revocation of a license or certificate authorizing |
that person to engage in business in this state, or both. |
(d) Actions under this chapter may be brought without regard to the pendency of criminal |
proceedings arising out of the same acts or practices and no action shall bar the institution of |
criminal proceedings arising out of the same acts or practices. No involuntary admission by any |
person in the action shall be admissible in any subsequent criminal proceeding. |
(e) Any person who violates the terms of an injunction issued under this section shall forfeit |
and pay to the state a civil penalty of not more than ten thousand dollars ($10,000) per violation. |
For the purposes of this section, the superior court of a county issuing an injunction shall retain |
jurisdiction, and the cause shall be continued, and in those cases the attorney general, acting in the |
name of the state, may petition for recovery of civil penalties and damages. |
6-13.1-5.2. Private and class actions. |
(a) Any person who purchases or leases goods or services primarily for personal, family, |
or household purposes and thereby suffers any ascertainable loss of money or property, real or |
personal, as a result of the use or employment by another person of a method, act, or practice |
declared unlawful by § 6-13.1-2, may bring an action under the rules of civil procedure in the |
superior court of the county in which the seller or lessor resides; is found; has his or her principal |
place of business or is doing business; or in the superior court of the county as is otherwise provided |
by law, to recover actual damages or two hundred dollars ($200) five hundred dollars ($500), |
whichever is greater. The court may award damages equal to three (3) times the amount of actual |
damages and, in its discretion, award punitive damages and may provide other equitable relief that |
it deems necessary or proper. |
(b) Persons entitled to bring an action under subsection (a) of this section may, if the |
unlawful method, act, or practice has caused similar injury to numerous other persons similarly |
situated and if they adequately represent the similarly situated persons, bring an action on behalf |
of themselves and other similarly injured and situated persons to recover damages as provided for |
in subsection (a) of this section. In any action brought under this section, the court may in its |
discretion order, in addition to damages, injunctive or other equitable relief. |
(c) Upon commencement of any action brought under subsection (a) of this section, the |
clerk of court shall mail a copy of the complaint or other initial pleading to the attorney general |
and, upon entry of any judgment or decree in the action, shall mail a copy of the judgment or decree |
to the attorney general. |
(d) In any action brought by a person under this section, the court may award, in addition |
to the relief provided in this section, reasonable attorney's fees and costs. |
(e) Any permanent injunction, judgment, or order of the court made under § 6-13.1-5 shall |
be prima facie evidence in an action brought under this section that the respondent used or |
employed a method, act, or practice declared unlawful by § 6-13.1-2. |
6-13.1-8. Civil penalties. |
Any person who violates the terms of an injunction issued under § 6-13.1-5 provisions of |
this chapter shall forfeit and pay to the state a civil penalty of not more than ten thousand dollars |
($10,000) per violation. For the purposes of this section, the superior court of a county issuing an |
injunction shall retain jurisdiction, and the cause shall be continued, and in those cases the The |
attorney general, acting in the name of the state, may petition for recovery of civil penalties. |
SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. |
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LC001704/SUB A |
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