Chapter 307 |
2021 -- S 0998 Enacted 07/09/2021 |
A N A C T |
RELATING TO EDUCATION -- EDUCATION ACCOUNTABILITY ACT |
Introduced By: Senator Sandra Cano |
Date Introduced: June 30, 2021 |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: |
SECTION 1. Section 16-97.1-1 of the General Laws in Chapter 16-97.1 entitled |
"Education Accountability Act" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
16-97.1-1. Performances of local education agencies and individual public schools -- |
Evaluation system -- Assessment instruments -- Reports. |
(a) The board of education (the "board") shall adopt a system for evaluating, on an annual |
basis, the performance of both local education agencies ("LEAs") and individual public schools. |
The system shall: |
(1) Include instruments designed to assess the extent to which schools and LEAs succeed |
in improving or fail to improve student performance, as defined by: |
(i) Student acquisition of the skills, competencies, and knowledge called for by the |
academic standards and embodied in the curriculum frameworks established in the areas of |
mathematics, English language arts, science and technology, history and social studies, world |
languages, and the arts; and |
(ii) Other gauges of student learning judged by the board to be relevant and meaningful to |
students, parents, teachers, administrators, and taxpayers. |
(2) Be designed both to measure outcomes and results regarding student performance, and |
to improve the effectiveness of curriculum and instruction. |
(3) In its design and application, strike a balance among considerations of accuracy, |
fairness, expense, and administration. |
(4) Employ a variety of assessment instruments on either a comprehensive or statistically |
valid sampling basis. Such instruments shall: |
(i) Be criterion-referenced, assessing whether students are meeting the academic standards |
described in this chapter; |
(ii) As much as is practicable, especially in the case of students whose performance is |
difficult to assess using conventional methods, include consideration of work samples, projects, |
and portfolios, and shall facilitate authentic and direct gauges of student performance; |
(iii) Provide the means to compare student performance among the various school systems |
and communities in the state, and between students in other states and in other nations, especially |
those nations that compete with the state for employment and economic opportunities; |
(iv) Be designed to avoid gender, cultural, ethnic, or racial stereotypes; and |
(v) Recognize sensitivity to different learning styles and impediments to learning, which |
may include issues related, but not limited, to, cultural, financial, emotional, health, and social |
factors. |
(5) Take into account, on a nondiscriminatory basis, the cultural and language diversity of |
students in the state and the particular circumstances of students with special needs. |
(6) Comply with federal requirements for accommodating children with special needs. |
(7) Allow all potential English-proficient students from language groups in which English |
language learner programs are offered opportunities for assessment of their performance in the |
language that best allows them to demonstrate educational achievement and mastery of academic |
standards and curriculum frameworks. |
(8) Identify individual schools and LEAs that need comprehensive support and |
improvement. |
(b) The board shall take all appropriate action to bring about and continue the state's |
participation in the assessment activities of the National Assessment of Educational Progress and |
in the development of standards and assessments by the New Standards Program. |
(c) In addition, comprehensive diagnostic assessment of individual students shall be |
conducted at least in the fourth, eighth, and tenth or eleventh grades. The diagnostic assessments |
shall identify academic achievement levels of all students in order to inform teachers, parents, |
administrators, and the students themselves, as to individual academic performance. |
(d) The board shall develop procedures for updating, improving, or refining the assessment |
system. |
(e) The commissioner of elementary and secondary education (the "commissioner") is |
authorized and directed to gather information, including the information specified herein and such |
other information as the board shall require, for the purposes of evaluating individual public |
schools, school districts, and the efficacy and equity of state and federally mandated programs. All |
information gathered pursuant to this section shall be filed in the manner and form prescribed by |
the department of education (the "department"). |
(f) The board shall establish and maintain a data system to collect information from school |
districts for the purpose of assessing the effectiveness of district evaluation systems in ensuring |
effective teaching and administrative leadership in the public schools. The information shall be |
made available in the aggregate to the public; provided, however, that the following information |
shall be considered personnel information and shall not be subject to disclosure: |
(1) Any data or information that school districts, the department, or both, create, send, or |
receive in connection with an educator assessment that is evaluative in nature and that may be |
linked to an individual educator, including information concerning: |
(i) An educator's formative assessment or evaluation; |
(ii) An educator's summative evaluation or performance rating; or |
(iii) The student learning, growth, and achievement data that may be used as part of an |
individual educator's evaluation. |
(g) Each school district shall maintain individual records on every student and employee. |
Each student record shall contain a unique and confidential identification number, basic |
demographic information, program and course information, and such other information as the |
department shall determine necessary. The records shall conform to parameters established by the |
department. |
(h) For the purposes of improving the performance of school districts, individual public |
schools, and the efficacy and equity of state and federal programs, each district shall file with the |
commissioner once in each three-year (3) period a comprehensive, three-year (3) district |
improvement plan. The plan shall: |
(1) Be developed and submitted in a manner and form prescribed by the department of |
education. |
(2) To the extent feasible, be designed to fulfill all planning requirements of state and |
federal education laws. |
(3) Include, but not be limited to: |
(i) An analysis of student and subgroup achievement gaps in core subjects; |
(ii) Identification of specific improvement objectives; |
(iii) A description of the strategic initiatives the district will undertake to achieve its |
improvement objectives; and |
(iv) Performance benchmarks and processes for evaluating the effect of district |
improvement initiatives. |
(4) Describe the professional development activities that will support each district |
improvement initiative and the teacher induction and mentoring activities that will be undertaken |
to support successful implementation of the district's improvement efforts. |
(i) On an annual basis, not later than September 1 of each year, each district shall prepare |
and have available for state review an annual action plan. The district annual action plan shall: |
(1) Enumerate the specific activities, persons responsible, and timelines for action to be |
taken as part of the strategic initiatives set forth in the district's three-year (3) improvement plan; |
and |
(2) Identify the staff and financial resources allocated to support these activities. |
(j) Annually, the principal of each school shall: |
(1) In consultation with the school improvement team, adopt student performance goals for |
the schools consistent with the school performance goals established by the department of |
education pursuant to state and federal law and regulations; |
(2) Consistent with any educational policies established for the district, assess the needs of |
the school in light of those goals; and |
(3) Formulate a school plan to advance such goals and improve student performance. The |
school's plan to support improved student performance shall: |
(i) Include, but not be limited to, the same components required for the district |
improvement plan; |
(ii) Conform to department and district specifications to ensure that such school |
improvement plans meet state and federal law requirements; and |
(iii) Be submitted to the superintendent who shall review and approve the plan, after |
consultation with the school committee, not later than July 1 of the year in which the plan is to be |
implemented, according to a plan development and review schedule established by the district |
superintendent.; and |
(4) (i) Prepare and have available for district and state review by July 1 annually, a report, |
based on SurveyWorks or other data collection, which that shall provide aggregated graduating |
student data on race, ethnicity, and gender for the following: |
(i) (A) The total number of students graduating; |
(ii) (B) The total number of students graduating who are applying for admission to a |
college, university, or vocational training program; |
(iii) (C) The total number of students completing a free application for federal student aid |
("FAFSA") form; and |
(iv) (D) The total number of students who are eligible to fill out and submit a FAFSA form. |
(5) (ii) The department shall include, in SurveyWorks or an equivalent data collection tool, |
inquiries to collect the data and information referenced in subsection (j)(4)(i) of this section. |
(k) The three-year (3) comprehensive district plan, annual district action plan, and annual |
school improvement plan shall replace any district and school plans previously required under the |
general laws or regulation, that, in the professional opinion of the commissioner, would be most |
effectively presented as part of the coordinated district or school plan for improving student |
achievement. The department shall identify any additional reports or plans called for by any general |
law or regulation that can be incorporated into this single filing in order to reduce paperwork and |
eliminate duplication. |
(l) Each school district in which more than twenty percent (20%) of the students do not |
meet grade-level expectations of at least proficient or its equivalent on the Rhode Island |
comprehensive assessment system exam ("RICAS") shall submit a RICAS success plan to the |
department. The plan shall describe the school district's strategies for helping each student to master |
the skills, competencies, and knowledge required for the competency determination. In recognition |
of the department's mission as a district support agency, then at the request of the district or in |
response to reporting data provided under this subsection, the department shall: |
(1) Determine the elements that shall be required to be included in such plan. These |
elements may include, but are not limited to, the following: |
(i) A plan to assess each student's strengths, weaknesses, and needs; |
(ii) A plan to use summer school, after school, and other additional support to provide each |
child with the assistance needed; and |
(iii) A plan for involving the parents of students. |
(2) Examine each district's plan and determine if it has a reasonable prospect of |
significantly reducing the school district's failure rates. |
(3) Coordinate oversight of the RICAS success plans with existing education review and |
oversight functions and with the RICAS grant program. |
(m) Each school district shall file a report with the department every year by a date and in |
a format determined by the board. The report shall include, but not be limited to, the following: |
(1) An outline of the curriculum and graduation requirements of the district; |
(2) Pupil/teacher ratios and class size policy and practice; |
(3) Teacher and administrator evaluation procedures; |
(4) Statistics, policies, and procedures relative to truancy and dropouts; |
(5) Statistics, policies, and procedures relative to expulsions and in-school and out-of- |
school suspensions; |
(6) Percent of school-age children attending public schools: |
(7) Racial composition of teaching and administrative staff; |
(8) Enrollment and average daily attendance; and |
(9) The annual budgets and expenditures for both the district and the individual schools in |
the district. |
(n) Each school district shall file a description of the following instructional procedures |
and programs with the department every year: |
(1) Art and music programs; |
(2) Technology education; |
(3) Programs for gifted and talented students; |
(4) Adult education programs; |
(5) Library and media facilities; |
(6) Condition of instructional materials, including textbooks, workbooks, audio-visual |
materials, and laboratory materials; |
(7) Types and condition of computers and computer software; |
(8) Basic skills remediation programs; |
(9) Drug, tobacco, and alcohol abuse programs; |
(10) Multi-cultural education training for students and teachers; |
(11) Global education; and |
(12) Nutrition and wellness programs. |
(o) Each school district and charter school shall file an annual report for the current school |
year regarding implementation with the department on or before every November 1 in a format |
determined by the board. The report shall include, but not be limited to, the following: |
(1) The number of children receiving services within each disability category; |
(2) The number of children, by grade level, within each disability category and the costs of |
services provided by each such category for such children receiving their education in a publicly |
operated day school program; |
(3) The number of children, by grade level, within each disability category and the costs of |
services provided by each category for these children receiving their education in a private day |
setting; |
(4) The number of children, by grade level, within each such disability category and the |
costs of services provided by each such category for such children receiving their education in a |
private residential setting; |
(5) The number of children who remain in the regular education program full-time; the |
number of children who are removed from the regular classroom for up to twenty-five percent |
(25%) of the day; the number of children who are removed from the regular classroom between |
twenty-five percent (25%) and sixty percent (60%) of the day; |
(6) The number of children who are placed in substantially separate classrooms on a regular |
education school site; |
(7) The number of children, ages three (3) and four (4) who are educated in integrated and |
separate classrooms; and the assignment, by sex, national origin, economic status, and race, of |
children by age level, to special education classes and the distribution of children residing in the |
district, by sex, national origin, economic status, and race of children by age level; and |
(8) The number of children, by grade level, receiving special education services who have |
limited English proficiency. |
(p) Each school district and charter school shall furnish in a timely manner such additional |
information as the department shall request. |
(q) Each school district required to provide an English language learners program shall file |
the following information with the department annually: |
(1) The type of English language learners programs provided; |
(2) With regard to limited English proficient students: |
(i) The number enrolled in each type of English language learners program; |
(ii) The number enrolled in English as a second language who are not enrolled in another |
English language learners program; |
(iii) The results of basic skills, curriculum assessment, achievement, and language |
proficiency testing, whether administered in English or in the native language; |
(iv) The absentee, suspension, expulsion, dropout, and promotion rates; and |
(v) The number of years each limited English proficient student has been enrolled in an |
English language learners program; |
(3) The number of students each year who have enrolled in institutions of higher education |
and were formerly enrolled in an English language learners program; |
(4) The academic progress in regular education of students who have completed an English |
language learners program; |
(5) For each limited English proficient student receiving special education, the number of |
years in the school district prior to special education evaluation and the movement in special |
education programs by program placement; |
(6) The number of limited English proficient students enrolled in programs of occupational |
or vocational education; |
(7) The name, national origin, native language, certificates held, language proficiency, |
grade levels, and subjects taught by each teacher of an English language learners program, bilingual |
aides or paraprofessionals, bilingual guidance or adjustment counselors, and bilingual school |
psychologists; |
(8) The per-pupil expenditures for each full-time equivalent student enrolled in an English |
language learners program; |
(9) The sources and amounts of all funds expended on students enrolled in English |
language learners programs, broken down by local, state, and federal sources, and whether any such |
funds expended supplanted, rather than supplemented, the local school district obligation; |
(10) The participation of parents through parent advisory councils; |
(11) Whether there were any complaints filed with any federal or state court or |
administrative agency, since the program's inception, concerning the compliance with federal or |
state minimum legal requirements, the disposition of the complaint, and the monitoring and |
evaluation of any such agreement or court order relative to the complaint; and |
(12) This information shall be filed in the form of the total for the school district as well as |
categorized by school, grade, and language. |
(r) The commissioner annually shall analyze and publish data reported by school districts |
under this section regarding English language learners programs and limited English proficient |
students. Publication shall include, but need not be limited to, availability on the department's |
website. The commissioner shall submit annually a report to the committees of jurisdiction for |
education in the house of representatives and senate on this data on a statewide and school district |
basis including, but not limited to, by language group and type of English language learners |
programs. |
(s) For the purposes of this chapter, "local education agencies" shall include all of the |
following within the state of Rhode Island: |
(1) Public school districts; |
(2) Regional school districts; |
(3) State-operated schools; |
(4) Regional collaborative schools; and |
(5) Charter schools and mayoral academies. |
SECTION 2. This act shall take effect on June 30, 2022. |
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LC003049 |
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