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ARTICLE 12 |
RELATING TO MEDICAL ASSISTANCE
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SECTION 1. Sections 40-6-27 and 40-6-27.2 of the General Laws in Chapter 40-6 entitled |
“Public Assistance Act” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
40-6-27. Supplemental Security Income. |
(a)(1) The director of the department is hereby authorized to enter into agreements on |
behalf of the state with the secretary Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services |
or other appropriate federal officials, under the Supplementary Supplemental Security Income |
(SSI) program established by title Title XVI of the Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 1381 et seq., |
concerning the administration and determination of eligibility for SSI benefits for residents of this |
state, except as otherwise provided in this section. The state's monthly share of supplementary |
assistance to the Supplementary Security Income program shall be as follows: |
(i) Individual living alone: $39.92 |
(ii) Individual living with others: $51.92 |
(iii) Couple living alone: $79.38 |
(iv) Couple living with others: $97.30 |
(v) Individual living in state-licensed assisted-living residence: $332.00 |
(vi) Individual eligible to receive Medicaid-funded long-term services and supports and |
living in a Medicaid-certified state-licensed assisted-living residence or adult supportive-care |
residence, as defined in § 23-17.24-1, participating in the program authorized under § 40-8.13-12 |
or an alternative, successor, or substitute program or delivery option designated for such purposes |
by the secretary of the executive office of health and human services: |
(A) With countable income above one hundred and twenty (120) percent of poverty: up to |
$465.00; |
(B) With countable income at or below one hundred and twenty (120) percent of poverty: |
up to the total amount established in (v) and $465: $797 |
(vii) (vii) Individual living in state-licensed supportive residential-care settings that, |
depending on the population served, meet the standards set by the department of human services in |
conjunction with the department(s) department of children, youth and families, elderly affairs the |
office of healthy aging and/or the department of behavioral healthcare, developmental disabilities |
and hospitals: $300.00. |
Provided, however, that the department of human services shall, by regulation, reduce, |
effective January 1, 2009, the state's monthly share of supplementary assistance to the |
Supplementary Supplemental Security Income (SSI) program for each of the above-listed payment |
levels, by the same value as the annual federal cost of living adjustment to be published by the |
federal Social Security Administration in October 2008 and becoming effective on January 1, 2009, |
as determined under the provisions of title Title XVI of the federal Social Security Act, [42 U.S.C. |
§ 1381 et seq.]; and provided further, that it is the intent of the general assembly that the January |
1, 2009, reduction in the state's monthly share shall not cause a reduction in the combined federal |
and state payment level for each category of recipients in effect in the month of December 2008; |
provided further, that the department of human services is authorized and directed to provide for |
payments to recipients in accordance with the above directives. |
(2) As of July 1, 2010, state supplement payments shall not be federally administered and |
shall be paid directly by the department of human services to the recipient. |
(3) Individuals living in institutions shall receive a twenty-dollar ($20.00) per-month |
personal needs allowance from the state that shall be in addition to the personal needs allowance |
allowed by the Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 301 et seq. |
(4) Individuals living in state-licensed supportive residential-care settings and assisted- |
living residences who are receiving SSI supplemental payments under this section who are |
participating in the program under § 40-8.13-12 or an alternative, successor, or substitute program |
or delivery option, or otherwise shall be allowed to retain a minimum personal needs allowance of |
fifty-five dollars ($55.00) per month from their SSI monthly benefit prior to payment of any |
monthly fees in addition to any amounts established in an administrative rule promulgated by the |
secretary of the executive office of health and human services for persons eligible to receive |
Medicaid-funded long-term services and supports in the settings identified in subsections |
subsection (a)(1)(v) and (a)(1)(vi). |
(5) Except as authorized for the program authorized under § 40-8.13-12 or an alternative, |
successor, or substitute program, or delivery option designated by the secretary to ensure that |
supportive residential care or an assisted-living residence is a safe and appropriate service setting, |
the The department is authorized and directed to make a determination of the medical need and |
whether a setting provides the appropriate services for those persons who: |
(i) Have applied for or are receiving SSI, and who apply for admission to supportive |
residential-care setting settings and assisted living residences on or after October 1, 1998; or |
(ii) Who are residing in supportive residential-care settings and assisted living residences, |
and who apply for or begin to receive SSI on or after October 1, 1998. |
(6) The process for determining medical need required by subsection (a)(5) of this section |
shall be developed by the executive office of health and human services in collaboration with the |
departments of that office and shall be implemented in a manner that furthers the goals of |
establishing a statewide coordinated long-term-care entry system as required pursuant to the |
Medicaid section 1115 waiver demonstration. |
(7) To assure access to high-quality, coordinated services, the executive office of health |
and human services is further authorized and directed to establish certification or contract standards |
that must be met by those state-licensed supportive residential-care settings, including adult |
supportive-care homes and assisted-living residences admitting or serving any persons eligible for |
state-funded supplementary assistance under this section or the program established under § 40- |
8.13-12. Such The certification or contract standards shall define: |
(i) The scope and frequency of resident assessments, the development and implementation |
of individualized service plans, staffing levels and qualifications, resident monitoring, service |
coordination, safety risk management and disclosure, and any other related areas; |
(ii) The procedures for determining whether the certifications or contract standards have |
been met; and |
(iii) The criteria and process for granting a one-time, short-term good-cause exemption |
from the certification or contract standards to a licensed supportive residential-care setting or |
assisted-living residence that provides documented evidence indicating that meeting, or failing to |
meet, said the standards poses an undue hardship on any person eligible under this section who is |
a prospective or current resident. |
(8) The certification or contract standards required by this section or § 40-8.13-12 or an |
alternative, successor, or substitute program, or delivery option designated by the secretary shall |
be developed in collaboration by the departments, under the direction of the executive office of |
health and human services, so as to ensure that they comply with applicable licensure regulations |
either in effect or in development. |
(b) The department is authorized and directed to provide additional assistance to |
individuals eligible for SSI benefits for: |
(1) Moving costs or other expenses as a result of an emergency of a catastrophic nature, |
which is defined as a fire or natural disaster; and |
(2) Lost or stolen SSI benefit checks or proceeds of them; and |
(3) Assistance payments to SSI-eligible individuals in need because of the application of |
federal SSI regulations regarding estranged spouses; and the department shall provide such the |
assistance, in a form and amount, which that the department shall by regulation determine. |
40-6-27.2. Supplementary cash assistance payment for certain Supplemental Security |
Income recipients. |
There is hereby established a $206 monthly payment for disabled and elderly individuals |
who, on or after July 1, 2012, receive the state supplementary assistance payment for an individual |
in a state-licensed assisted-living residence under § 40-6-27 and further reside in an assisted-living |
facility that is not eligible to receive funding under Title XIX XVI of the Social Security Act, 42 |
U.S.C. § 1381 et seq., or reside in any assisted-living facility financed by the Rhode Island housing |
and mortgage finance corporation prior to January 1, 2006, and receive a payment under § 40-6- |
27. The monthly payment shall not be made on behalf of persons participating in the program |
authorized under § 40-8.13-12 or an alternative, successor, or substitute program, or delivery option |
designated for such purposes by the secretary of the executive office of health and human services. |
SECTION 2. Section 40-8-4 and 40-8-26 of the General Laws in Chapter 40-8 entitled |
“Medical Assistance” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
40-8-4. Direct vendor payment plan. |
(a) The department shall furnish medical care benefits to eligible beneficiaries through a |
direct vendor payment plan. The plan shall include, but need not be limited to, any or all of the |
following benefits, which benefits shall be contracted for by the director: |
(1) Inpatient hospital services, other than services in a hospital, institution, or facility for |
tuberculosis or mental diseases; |
(2) Nursing services for the period of time as the director shall authorize; |
(3) Visiting nurse service; |
(4) Drugs for consumption either by inpatients or by other persons for whom they are |
prescribed by a licensed physician; |
(5) Dental services; and |
(6) Hospice care up to a maximum of two hundred and ten (210) days as a lifetime benefit. |
(b) For purposes of this chapter, the payment of federal Medicare premiums or other health |
insurance premiums by the department on behalf of eligible beneficiaries in accordance with the |
provisions of Title XIX of the federal Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 1396 et seq., shall be deemed |
to be a direct vendor payment. |
(c) With respect to medical care benefits furnished to eligible individuals under this chapter |
or Title XIX of the federal Social Security Act, the department is authorized and directed to impose: |
(1) Nominal co-payments or similar charges upon eligible individuals for non-emergency |
services provided in a hospital emergency room; and |
(2) Co-payments for prescription drugs in the amount of one dollar ($1.00) for generic drug |
prescriptions and three dollars ($3.00) for brand-name drug prescriptions in accordance with the |
provisions of 42 U.S.C. § 1396 et seq. |
(d) The department is authorized and directed to promulgate rules and regulations to |
impose co-payments or charges and to provide that, with respect to subsection (c)(2), those |
regulations shall be effective upon filing. |
(e)(c) (e) No state agency shall pay a vendor for medical benefits provided to a recipient of |
assistance under this chapter until and unless the vendor has submitted a claim for payment to a |
commercial insurance plan, Medicare, and/or a Medicaid managed care plan, if applicable for that |
recipient, in that order. This includes payments for skilled nursing and therapy services specifically |
outlined in Chapters 7, 8, and 15 of the Medicare Benefit Policy Manual. |
40-8-26. Community health centers. |
(a) For the purposes of this section, the term community health centers refers to federally |
qualified health centers and rural health centers. |
(b) To support the ability of community health centers to provide high-quality medical care |
to patients, the executive office of health and human services ("executive office") shall may adopt |
and implement an alternative payment methodology (APM) for determining a Medicaid per-visit |
reimbursement for community health centers that is compliant with the prospective payment system |
(PPS) provided for in the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Benefits Improvement and Protection |
Act of 20001. The following principles are to ensure that the APM PPS prospective payment rate |
determination methodology is part of the executive office overall value purchasing approach. For |
community health centers that do not agree to the Principles principles of Reimbursement |
reimbursement that reflects reflect the APM PPS, EOHHS shall reimburse such community |
health centers at the federal PPS rate, as required per section 1902(bb)(3) of the Social Security |
Act, 42 U.S.C. § 1396a(bb)(3). For community health centers that are reimbursed at the federal |
PPS rate, RIGL Sections 40-8-26 subsections (d) through (f) of this section apply. |
(c) The APM PPS rate determination methodology will (i) Fairly recognize the reasonable |
costs of providing services. Recognized reasonable costs will be those appropriate for the |
organization, management, and direct provision of services and (ii) Provide assurances to the |
executive office that services are provided in an effective and efficient manner, consistent with |
industry standards. Except for demonstrated cause and at the discretion of the executive office, the |
maximum reimbursement rate for a service (e.g., medical, dental) provided by an individual |
community health center shall not exceed one hundred twenty-five percent (125%) of the median |
rate for all community health centers within Rhode Island. |
(d) Community health centers will cooperate fully and timely with reporting requirements |
established by the executive office. |
(e) Reimbursement rates established through this methodology shall be incorporated into |
the PPS reconciliation for services provided to Medicaid-eligible persons who are enrolled in a |
health plan on the date of service. Monthly payments by the executive office related to PPS for |
persons enrolled in a health plan shall be made directly to the community health centers. |
(f) Reimbursement rates established through this methodology shall be incorporated into |
the actuarially certified capitation rates paid to a health plan. The health plan shall be responsible |
for paying the full amount of the reimbursement rate to the community health center for each |
service eligible for reimbursement under the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Benefits |
Improvement and Protection Act of 20001. If the health plan has an alternative payment |
arrangement with the community health center the health plan may establish a PPS reconciliation |
process for eligible services and make monthly payments related to PPS for persons enrolled in the |
health plan on the date of service. The executive office will review, at least annually, the Medicaid |
reimbursement rates and reconciliation methodology used by the health plans for community health |
centers to ensure payments to each are made in compliance with the Medicare, Medicaid, and |
SCHIP Benefits Improvement and Protection Act of 20001. |
SECTION 3. Sections 40-8.3-2, 40-8.3-3 and 40-8.3-10 of the General Laws in Chapter |
40-8.3 entitled “Uncompensated Care” are hereby amended to read as follows: |
40-8.3-2. Definitions. |
As used in this chapter: |
(1) "Base year" means, for the purpose of calculating a disproportionate share payment for |
any fiscal year ending after September 30, 2018 2020, the period from October 1, 2016 2018, |
through September 30, 2017 2019, and for any fiscal year ending after September 30, 2019 2021, |
the period from October 1, 2016 2019, through September 30, 2017 2020. |
(2) "Medicaid inpatient utilization rate for a hospital" means a fraction (expressed as a |
percentage), the numerator of which is the hospital's number of inpatient days during the base year |
attributable to patients who were eligible for medical assistance during the base year and the |
denominator of which is the total number of the hospital's inpatient days in the base year. |
(3) "Participating hospital" means any nongovernment and nonpsychiatric hospital that: |
(i) Was licensed as a hospital in accordance with chapter 17 of title 23 during the base year |
and shall mean the actual facilities and buildings in existence in Rhode Island, licensed pursuant to |
§ 23-17-1 et seq. on June 30, 2010, and thereafter any premises included on that license, regardless |
of changes in licensure status pursuant to chapter 17.14 of title 23 (hospital conversions) and § 23- |
17-6(b) (change in effective control), that provides short-term, acute inpatient and/or outpatient |
care to persons who require definitive diagnosis and treatment for injury, illness, disabilities, or |
pregnancy. Notwithstanding the preceding language, the negotiated Medicaid managed-care |
payment rates for a court-approved purchaser that acquires a hospital through receivership, special |
mastership, or other similar state insolvency proceedings (which court-approved purchaser is issued |
a hospital license after January 1, 2013), shall be based upon the newly negotiated rates between |
the court-approved purchaser and the health plan, and the rates shall be effective as of the date that |
the court-approved purchaser and the health plan execute the initial agreement containing the newly |
negotiated rate. The rate-setting methodology for inpatient hospital payments and outpatient |
hospital payments set forth in §§ 40-8-13.4(b)(1)(ii)(C) and 40-8-13.4(b)(2), respectively, shall |
thereafter apply to negotiated increases for each annual twelve-month (12) period as of July 1 |
following the completion of the first full year of the court-approved purchaser's initial Medicaid |
managed-care contract; |
(ii) Achieved a medical assistance inpatient utilization rate of at least one percent (1%) |
during the base year; and |
(iii) Continues to be licensed as a hospital in accordance with chapter 17 of title 23 during |
the payment year. |
(4) "Uncompensated-care costs" means, as to any hospital, the sum of: (i) The cost incurred |
by such the hospital during the base year for inpatient or outpatient services attributable to charity |
care (free care and bad debts) for which the patient has no health insurance or other third-party |
coverage less payments, if any, received directly from such patients; and (ii) The cost incurred by |
such the hospital during the base year for inpatient or out-patient outpatient services attributable |
to Medicaid beneficiaries less any Medicaid reimbursement received therefor; multiplied by the |
uncompensated-care index. |
(5) "Uncompensated-care index" means the annual percentage increase for hospitals |
established pursuant to § 27-19-14 for each year after the base year, up to and including the payment |
year; provided, however, that the uncompensated-care index for the payment year ending |
September 30, 2007, shall be deemed to be five and thirty-eight hundredths percent (5.38%), and |
that the uncompensated-care index for the payment year ending September 30, 2008, shall be |
deemed to be five and forty-seven hundredths percent (5.47%), and that the uncompensated-care |
index for the payment year ending September 30, 2009, shall be deemed to be five and thirty-eight |
hundredths percent (5.38%), and that the uncompensated-care index for the payment years ending |
September 30, 2010, September 30, 2011, September 30, 2012, September 30, 2013, September |
30, 2014, September 30, 2015, September 30, 2016, September 30, 2017, September 30, 2018, |
September 30, 2019, and September 30, 2020, September 30, 2021, and September 30, 2022 shall |
be deemed to be five and thirty hundredths percent (5.30%). |
40-8.3-3. Implementation. |
(a) For federal fiscal year 2018, commencing on October 1, 2017, and ending September |
30, 2018, the executive office of health and human services shall submit to the Secretary of the |
United States Department of Health and Human Services a state plan amendment to the Rhode |
Island Medicaid DSH Plan to provide: |
(1) That the DSH Plan to all participating hospitals, not to exceed an aggregate limit of |
$138.6 million, shall be allocated by the executive office of health and human services to the Pool |
D component of the DSH Plan; and |
(2) That the Pool D allotment shall be distributed among the participating hospitals in direct |
proportion to the individual participating hospital's uncompensated care costs for the base year, |
inflated by the uncompensated care index to the total uncompensated care costs for the base year |
inflated by uncompensated care index for all participating hospitals. The disproportionate share |
payments shall be made on or before July 10, 2018, and are expressly conditioned upon approval |
on or before July 5, 2018, by the Secretary of the United States. Department of Health and Human |
Services, or his or her authorized representative, of all Medicaid state plan amendments necessary |
to secure for the state the benefit of federal financial participation in federal fiscal year 2018 for |
the disproportionate share payments. |
(b) For federal fiscal year 2019, commencing on October 1, 2018, and ending September |
30, 2019, the executive office of health and human services shall submit to the Secretary of the |
United States Department of Health and Human Services a state plan amendment to the Rhode |
Island Medicaid DSH Plan to provide: |
(1) That the DSH Plan to all participating hospitals, not to exceed an aggregate limit of |
$142.4 million, shall be allocated by the executive office of health and human services to the Pool |
D component of the DSH Plan; and |
(2) That the Pool D allotment shall be distributed among the participating hospitals in direct |
proportion to the individual participating hospital's uncompensated care costs for the base year, |
inflated by the uncompensated care index to the total uncompensated care costs for the base year |
inflated by uncompensated care index for all participating hospitals. The disproportionate share |
payments shall be made on or before July 10, 2019, and are expressly conditioned upon approval |
on or before July 5, 2019, by the Secretary of the United States Department of Health and Human |
Services, or his or her authorized representative, of all Medicaid state plan amendments necessary |
to secure for the state the benefit of federal financial participation in federal fiscal year 2019 for |
the disproportionate share payments. |
(c) (a) For federal fiscal year 2020, commencing on October 1, 2019, and ending September |
30, 2020, the executive office of health and human services shall submit to the Secretary of the |
United States Department of Health and Human Services a state plan amendment to the Rhode |
Island Medicaid DSH Plan to provide: |
(1) That the DSH Plan to all participating hospitals, not to exceed an aggregate limit of |
$142.4 million, shall be allocated by the executive office of health and human services to the Pool |
D component of the DSH Plan; and |
(2) That the Pool D allotment shall be distributed among the participating hospitals in direct |
proportion to the individual participating hospital's uncompensated-care costs for the base year, |
inflated by the uncompensated-care index to the total uncompensated-care costs for the base year |
inflated by the uncompensated-care index for all participating hospitals. The disproportionate share |
payments shall be made on or before July 13, 2020, and are expressly conditioned upon approval |
on or before July 6, 2020, by the Secretary of the United States Department of Health and Human |
Services, or his or her authorized representative, of all Medicaid state plan amendments necessary |
to secure for the state the benefit of federal financial participation in federal fiscal year 2020 for |
the disproportionate share payments. |
(b) For federal fiscal year 2021, commencing on October 1, 2020, and ending September |
30, 2021, the executive office of health and human services shall submit to the Secretary of the |
U.S. United States Department of Health and Human Services a state plan amendment to the |
Rhode Island Medicaid DSH Plan to provide: |
(1) That the DSH Plan to all participating hospitals, not to exceed an aggregate limit of |
$142.5 million, shall be allocated by the executive office of health and human services to the Pool |
D component of the DSH Plan; and |
(2) That the Pool D allotment shall be distributed among the participating hospitals in direct |
proportion to the individual participating hospital's uncompensated-care costs for the base year, |
inflated by the uncompensated-care index to the total uncompensated-care costs for the base year |
inflated by the uncompensated-care index for all participating hospitals. The disproportionate share |
payments shall be made on or before July 12, 2021, and are expressly conditioned upon approval |
on or before July 5, 2021, by the Secretary of the U.S. United States Department of Health and |
Human Services, or his or her authorized representative, of all Medicaid state plan amendments |
necessary to secure for the state the benefit of federal financial participation in federal fiscal year |
2021 for the disproportionate share payments. |
(c) For federal fiscal year 2022, commencing on October 1, 2021, and ending September |
30, 2022, the executive office of health and human services shall submit to the Secretary of the |
U.S. United States Department of Health and Human Services a state plan amendment to the |
Rhode Island Medicaid DSH Plan to provide: |
(1) That the DSH Plan to all participating hospitals, not to exceed an aggregate limit of |
$143.8 million, shall be allocated by the executive office of health and human services to the Pool |
D component of the DSH Plan; and |
(2) That the Pool D allotment shall be distributed among the participating hospitals in direct |
proportion to the individual participating hospital's uncompensated-care costs for the base year, |
inflated by the uncompensated-care index to the total uncompensated-care costs for the base year |
inflated by the uncompensated-care index for all participating hospitals. The disproportionate share |
payments shall be made on or before July 12, 2022, and are expressly conditioned upon approval |
on or before July 5, 2022, by the Secretary of the U.S. United States Department of Health and |
Human Services, or his or her authorized representative, of all Medicaid state plan amendments |
necessary to secure for the state the benefit of federal financial participation in federal fiscal year |
2022 for the disproportionate share payments. |
(d) No provision is made pursuant to this chapter for disproportionate-share hospital |
payments to participating hospitals for uncompensated-care costs related to graduate medical |
education programs. |
(e) The executive office of health and human services is directed, on at least a monthly |
basis, to collect patient-level uninsured information, including, but not limited to, demographics, |
services rendered, and reason for uninsured status from all hospitals licensed in Rhode Island. |
40-8.3-10. Hospital adjustment payments. |
Effective July 1, 2012 2021, and for each subsequent year, the executive office of health |
and human services is hereby authorized and directed to amend its regulations for reimbursement |
to hospitals for inpatient and outpatient services as follows: |
(a) Each hospital in the state of Rhode Island, as defined in § 23-17-38.1, shall receive a |
quarterly outpatient adjustment payment each state fiscal year of an amount determined as follows: |
(1) Determine the percent of the state's total Medicaid outpatient and emergency |
department services (exclusive of physician services) provided by each hospital during each |
hospital's prior fiscal year; |
(2) Determine the sum of all Medicaid payments to hospitals made for outpatient and |
emergency department services (exclusive of physician services) provided during each hospital's |
prior fiscal year; |
(3) Multiply the sum of all Medicaid payments as determined in subsection (a)(2) by a |
percentage defined as the total identified upper payment limit for all hospitals divided by the sum |
of all Medicaid payments as determined in subsection (a)(2); and then multiply that result by each |
hospital's percentage of the state's total Medicaid outpatient and emergency department services as |
determined in subsection (a)(1) to obtain the total outpatient adjustment for each hospital to be paid |
each year; |
(4) Pay each hospital on or before July 20, October 20, January 20, and April 20 one quarter |
(1/4) of its total outpatient adjustment as determined in subsection (a)(3). |
(b) [Deleted by P.L. 2019, ch. 88, art. 13, § 6.] |
(c) Each hospital in the state of Rhode Island, as defined in subdivision 3-17-38.19(b)(1) § |
23-17-38.1(d)(1), shall receive a quarterly inpatient adjustment payment each state fiscal year of |
an amount determined as follows: |
(1) Determine the percent of the state's total Medicaid inpatient services (exclusive of |
physician services) provided by each hospital during each hospital's prior fiscal year; |
(2) Determine the sum of all Medicaid payments to hospitals made for inpatient services |
(exclusive of physician services) provided during each hospital's prior fiscal year; |
(3) Multiply the sum of all Medicaid payments as determined in subdivision (2) subsection |
(c)(2) by a percentage defined as the total identified upper payment limit for all hospitals divided |
by the sum of all Medicaid payments as determined in subdivision (2) subsection (c)(2); and then |
multiply that result by each hospital's percentage of the state's total Medicaid inpatient services as |
determined in subdivision (1) subsection (c)(1) to obtain the total inpatient adjustment for each |
hospital to be paid each year; |
(4) Pay each hospital on or before July 20, October 20, January 20, and April 20 one |
quarter (1/4) of its total inpatient adjustment as determined in subdivision (3) above subsection |
(c)(3). |
(c)(d) The amounts determined in subsection subsections (a) and (c) are in addition to |
Medicaid inpatient and outpatient payments and emergency services payments (exclusive of |
physician services) paid to hospitals in accordance with current state regulation and the Rhode |
Island Plan for Medicaid Assistance pursuant to Title XIX of the Social Security Act and are not |
subject to recoupment or settlement. |
SECTION 4. Section 15 of Article 5 of Chapter 141 of the Public Laws of 2015 is hereby |
repealed. |
A pool is hereby established of up to $4.0 million to support Medicaid Graduate Education |
funding for Academic Medical Centers who provide care to the state’s critically ill and indigent |
populations. The office of Health and Human Services shall utilize this pool to provide up to $5 |
million per year in additional Medicaid payments to support Graduate Medical Education programs |
to hospitals meeting all of the following criteria: |
(a) Hospital must have a minimum of 25,000 inpatient discharges per year for all patients |
regardless of coverage. |
(b) Hospital must be designated as Level I Trauma Center. |
(c) Hospital must provide graduate medical education training for at least 250 interns and |
residents per year. |
The Secretary of the Executive Office of Health and Human Services shall determine the |
appropriate Medicaid payment mechanism to implement this program and amend any state plan |
documents required to implement the payments. |
Payments for Graduate Medical Education programs shall be made annually. |
SECTION 5. Section 40-8.4-12 of the General Laws in Chapter 40-8.4 entitled "Health |
Care for Families" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
40-8.4-12. RIte Share health insurance premium assistance program. |
(a) Basic RIte Share health insurance premium assistance program. Under the terms of |
Section 1906 of Title XIX of the U.S. Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 1396e, states are permitted |
to pay a Medicaid-eligible person's share of the costs for enrolling in employer-sponsored health |
insurance (ESI) coverage if it is cost-effective to do so. Pursuant to the general assembly's direction |
in the Rhode Island health reform act of 2000, the Medicaid agency requested and obtained federal |
approval under § 1916, 42 U.S.C. § 1396o, to establish the RIte Share premium assistance program |
to subsidize the costs of enrolling Medicaid-eligible persons and families in employer-sponsored |
health insurance plans that have been approved as meeting certain cost and coverage requirements. |
The Medicaid agency also obtained, at the general assembly's direction, federal authority to require |
any such persons with access to ESI coverage to enroll as a condition of retaining eligibility |
providing that doing so meets the criteria established in Title XIX for obtaining federal matching |
funds. |
(b) Definitions. For the purposes of this section, the following definitions apply: |
(1) "Cost-effective" means that the portion of the ESI that the state would subsidize, as |
well as wrap-around costs, would on average cost less to the state than enrolling that same |
person/family in a managed-care delivery system. |
(2) "Cost sharing" means any co-payments, deductibles, or co-insurance associated with |
ESI. |
(3) "Employee premium" means the monthly premium share a person or family is required |
to pay to the employer to obtain and maintain ESI coverage. |
(4) "Employer-sponsored insurance" or "ESI" means health insurance or a group health |
plan offered to employees by an employer. This includes plans purchased by small employers |
through the state health insurance marketplace, healthsource, RI (HSRI). |
(5) "Policy holder" means the person in the household with access to ESI, typically the |
employee. |
(6) "RIte Share-approved employer-sponsored insurance (ESI)" means an employer- |
sponsored health insurance plan that meets the coverage and cost-effectiveness criteria for RIte |
Share. |
(7) "RIte Share buy-in" means the monthly amount an Medicaid-ineligible policy holder |
must pay toward RIte Share-approved ESI that covers the Medicaid-eligible children, young adults, |
or spouses with access to the ESI. The buy-in only applies in instances when household income is |
above one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the FPL. |
(8) "RIte Share premium assistance program" means the Rhode Island Medicaid premium |
assistance program in which the State pays the eligible Medicaid member's share of the cost of |
enrolling in a RIte Share-approved ESI plan. This allows the state to share the cost of the health |
insurance coverage with the employer. |
(9) "RIte Share unit" means the entity within the executive office of health and human |
services (EOHHS) responsible for assessing the cost-effectiveness of ESI, contacting employers |
about ESI as appropriate, initiating the RIte Share enrollment and disenrollment process, handling |
member communications, and managing the overall operations of the RIte Share program. |
(10) "Third-party liability (TPL)" means other health insurance coverage. This insurance |
is in addition to Medicaid and is usually provided through an employer. Since Medicaid is always |
the payer of last resort, the TPL is always the primary coverage. |
(11) "Wrap-around services or coverage" means any healthcare services not included in |
the ESI plan that would have been covered had the Medicaid member been enrolled in a RIte Care |
or Rhody Health Partners plan. Coverage of deductibles and co-insurance is included in the wrap. |
Co-payments to providers are not covered as part of the wrap-around coverage. |
(c) RIte Share populations. Medicaid beneficiaries subject to RIte Share include: children, |
families, parent and caretakers eligible for Medicaid or the children's health insurance program |
(CHIP) under this chapter or chapter 12.3 of title 42; and adults between the ages of nineteen (19) |
and sixty-four (64) who are eligible under chapter 8.12 of this title, not receiving or eligible to |
receive Medicare, and are enrolled in managed care delivery systems. The following conditions |
apply: |
(1) The income of Medicaid beneficiaries shall affect whether and in what manner they |
must participate in RIte Share as follows: |
(i) Income at or below one hundred fifty percent (150%) of FPL -- Persons and families |
determined to have household income at or below one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the federal |
poverty level (FPL) guidelines based on the modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) standard or |
other standard approved by the secretary are required to participate in RIte Share if a Medicaid- |
eligible adult or parent/caretaker has access to cost-effective ESI. Enrolling in ESI through RIte |
Share shall be a condition of maintaining Medicaid health coverage for any eligible adult with |
access to such coverage. |
(ii) Income above one hundred fifty percent (150%) of FPL and policy holder is not |
Medicaid-eligible -- Premium assistance is available when the household includes Medicaid- |
eligible members, but the ESI policy holder (typically a parent/caretaker, or spouse) is not eligible |
for Medicaid. Premium assistance for parents/caretakers and other household members who are not |
Medicaid-eligible may be provided in circumstances when enrollment of the Medicaid-eligible |
family members in the approved ESI plan is contingent upon enrollment of the ineligible policy |
holder and the executive office of health and human services (executive office) determines, based |
on a methodology adopted for such purposes, that it is cost-effective to provide premium assistance |
for family or spousal coverage. |
(d) RIte Share enrollment as a condition of eligibility. For Medicaid beneficiaries over the |
age of nineteen (19), enrollment in RIte Share shall be a condition of eligibility except as exempted |
below and by regulations promulgated by the executive office. |
(1) Medicaid-eligible children and young adults up to age nineteen (19) shall not be |
required to enroll in a parent/caretaker relative's ESI as a condition of maintaining Medicaid |
eligibility if the person with access to RIte Share-approved ESI does not enroll as required. These |
Medicaid-eligible children and young adults shall remain eligible for Medicaid and shall be |
enrolled in a RIte Care plan. |
(2) There shall be a limited six-month (6) exemption from the mandatory enrollment |
requirement for persons participating in the RI works program pursuant to chapter 5.2 of this title. |
(e) Approval of health insurance plans for premium assistance. The executive office of |
health and human services shall adopt regulations providing for the approval of employer-based |
health insurance plans for premium assistance and shall approve employer-based health insurance |
plans based on these regulations. In order for an employer-based health insurance plan to gain |
approval, the executive office must determine that the benefits offered by the employer-based |
health insurance plan are substantially similar in amount, scope, and duration to the benefits |
provided to Medicaid-eligible persons enrolled in a Medicaid managed care plan, when the plan is |
evaluated in conjunction with available supplemental benefits provided by the office. The office |
shall obtain and make available to persons otherwise eligible for Medicaid identified in this section |
as supplemental benefits those benefits not reasonably available under employer-based health |
insurance plans that are required for Medicaid beneficiaries by state law or federal law or |
regulation. Once it has been determined by the Medicaid agency that the ESI offered by a particular |
employer is RIte Share-approved, all Medicaid members with access to that employer's plan are |
required to participate in RIte Share. Failure to meet the mandatory enrollment requirement shall |
result in the termination of the Medicaid eligibility of the policy holder and other Medicaid |
members nineteen (19) or older in the household who could be covered under the ESI until the |
policy holder complies with the RIte Share enrollment procedures established by the executive |
office. |
(f) Premium assistance. The executive office shall provide premium assistance by paying |
all or a portion of the employee's cost for covering the eligible person and/or his or her family under |
such a RIte Share-approved ESI plan subject to the buy-in provisions in this section. |
(g) Buy-in. Persons who can afford it shall share in the cost. -- The executive office is |
authorized and directed to apply for and obtain any necessary state plan and/or waiver amendments |
from the Secretary of the United States Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) to |
require that persons enrolled in a RIte Share-approved employer-based health plan who have |
income equal to or greater than one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the FPL to buy-in to pay a |
share of the costs based on the ability to pay, provided that the buy-in cost shall not exceed five |
percent (5%) of the person's annual income. The executive office shall implement the buy-in by |
regulation, and shall consider co-payments, premium shares, or other reasonable means to do so. |
(h) Maximization of federal contribution. The executive office of health and human |
services is authorized and directed to apply for and obtain federal approvals and waivers necessary |
to maximize the federal contribution for provision of medical assistance coverage under this |
section, including the authorization to amend the Title XXI state plan and to obtain any waivers |
necessary to reduce barriers to provide premium assistance to recipients as provided for in Title |
XXI of the Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 1397aa et seq. |
(i) Implementation by regulation. The executive office of health and human services is |
authorized and directed to adopt regulations to ensure the establishment and implementation of the |
premium assistance program in accordance with the intent and purpose of this section, the |
requirements of Title XIX, Title XXI, and any approved federal waivers. |
(j) Outreach and reporting. The executive office of health and human services shall develop |
a plan to identify Medicaid-eligible individuals who have access to employer-sponsored insurance |
and increase the use of RIte Share benefits. Beginning October 1, 2019, the executive office shall |
submit the plan to be included as part of the reporting requirements under § 35-17-1. Starting |
January 1, 2020, the executive office of health and human services shall include the number of |
Medicaid recipients with access to employer-sponsored insurance, the number of plans that did not |
meet the cost-effectiveness criteria for RIte Share, and enrollment in the premium assistance |
program as part of the reporting requirements under § 35-17-1. |
(k) Employer-Sponsored Insurance. The Executive Office of Health and Human Services |
executive office of health and human services shall dedicate staff and resources to reporting |
monthly as part of the requirements under § 35-17-1 which employer-sponsored insurance plans |
meet the cost-effectiveness criteria for RIte Share. Information in the report shall be used for |
screening for Medicaid enrollment to encourage Rite Share participation. By October 1, 2021, the |
report shall include any employers with 300 or more employees. By January 1, 2022, the report |
shall include employers with 100 or more employees. The January report shall also be provided to |
the chairperson of the house finance committee; the chairperson of the senate finance committee; |
the house fiscal advisor; the senate fiscal advisor; and the state budget officer.. |
SECTION 6. Section 40-8.9-9 of the General Laws in Chapter 40-8.9 entitled “Medical |
Assistance – Long-Term Care Service and Finance Reform” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
40-8.9-9. Long-term-care rebalancing system reform goal. |
(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of state law, the executive office of health and |
human services is authorized and directed to apply for, and obtain, any necessary waiver(s), waiver |
amendment(s), and/or state-plan amendments from the Secretary of the United States Department |
of Health and Human Services, and to promulgate rules necessary to adopt an affirmative plan of |
program design and implementation that addresses the goal of allocating a minimum of fifty percent |
(50%) of Medicaid long-term-care funding for persons aged sixty-five (65) and over and adults |
with disabilities, in addition to services for persons with developmental disabilities, to home- and |
community-based care; provided, further, the executive office shall report annually as part of its |
budget submission, the percentage distribution between institutional care and home- and |
community-based care by population and shall report current and projected waiting lists for long- |
term-care and home- and community-based care services. The executive office is further authorized |
and directed to prioritize investments in home- and community-based care and to maintain the |
integrity and financial viability of all current long-term-care services while pursuing this goal. |
(b) The reformed long-term-care system rebalancing goal is person-centered and |
encourages individual self-determination, family involvement, interagency collaboration, and |
individual choice through the provision of highly specialized and individually tailored home-based |
services. Additionally, individuals with severe behavioral, physical, or developmental disabilities |
must have the opportunity to live safe and healthful lives through access to a wide range of |
supportive services in an array of community-based settings, regardless of the complexity of their |
medical condition, the severity of their disability, or the challenges of their behavior. Delivery of |
services and supports in less-costly and less-restrictive community settings will enable children, |
adolescents, and adults to be able to curtail, delay, or avoid lengthy stays in long-term-care |
institutions, such as behavioral health residential-treatment facilities, long-term-care hospitals, |
intermediate-care facilities, and/or skilled nursing facilities. |
(c) Pursuant to federal authority procured under § 42-7.2-16, the executive office of health |
and human services is directed and authorized to adopt a tiered set of criteria to be used to determine |
eligibility for services. The criteria shall be developed in collaboration with the state's health and |
human services departments and, to the extent feasible, any consumer group, advisory board, or |
other entity designated for these purposes, and shall encompass eligibility determinations for long- |
term-care services in nursing facilities, hospitals, and intermediate-care facilities for persons with |
intellectual disabilities, as well as home- and community-based alternatives, and shall provide a |
common standard of income eligibility for both institutional and home- and community-based care. |
The executive office is authorized to adopt clinical and/or functional criteria for admission to a |
nursing facility, hospital, or intermediate-care facility for persons with intellectual disabilities that |
are more stringent than those employed for access to home- and community-based services. The |
executive office is also authorized to promulgate rules that define the frequency of re-assessments |
for services provided for under this section. Levels of care may be applied in accordance with the |
following: |
(1) The executive office shall continue to apply the level-of-care criteria in effect on June |
30, 2015, for any recipient determined eligible for and receiving Medicaid-funded long-term |
services in and supports in a nursing facility, hospital, or intermediate-care facility for persons with |
intellectual disabilities on or before that date, unless: |
(i) The recipient transitions to home- and community-based services because he or she |
would no longer meet the level-of-care criteria in effect on June 30, 2015; or |
(ii) The recipient chooses home- and community-based services over the nursing facility, |
hospital, or intermediate-care facility for persons with intellectual disabilities. For the purposes of |
this section, a failed community placement, as defined in regulations promulgated by the executive |
office, shall be considered a condition of clinical eligibility for the highest level of care. The |
executive office shall confer with the long-term-care ombudsperson with respect to the |
determination of a failed placement under the ombudsperson's jurisdiction. Should any Medicaid |
recipient eligible for a nursing facility, hospital, or intermediate-care facility for persons with |
intellectual disabilities as of June 30, 2015, receive a determination of a failed community |
placement, the recipient shall have access to the highest level of care; furthermore, a recipient who |
has experienced a failed community placement shall be transitioned back into his or her former |
nursing home, hospital, or intermediate-care facility for persons with intellectual disabilities |
whenever possible. Additionally, residents shall only be moved from a nursing home, hospital, or |
intermediate-care facility for persons with intellectual disabilities in a manner consistent with |
applicable state and federal laws. |
(2) Any Medicaid recipient eligible for the highest level of care who voluntarily leaves a |
nursing home, hospital, or intermediate-care facility for persons with intellectual disabilities shall |
not be subject to any wait list for home- and community-based services. |
(3) No nursing home, hospital, or intermediate-care facility for persons with intellectual |
disabilities shall be denied payment for services rendered to a Medicaid recipient on the grounds |
that the recipient does not meet level-of-care criteria unless and until the executive office has: |
(i) Performed an individual assessment of the recipient at issue and provided written notice |
to the nursing home, hospital, or intermediate-care facility for persons with intellectual disabilities |
that the recipient does not meet level-of-care criteria; and |
(ii) The recipient has either appealed that level-of-care determination and been |
unsuccessful, or any appeal period available to the recipient regarding that level-of-care |
determination has expired. |
(d) The executive office is further authorized to consolidate all home- and community- |
based services currently provided pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1396n into a single system of home- and |
community-based services that include options for consumer direction and shared living. The |
resulting single home- and community-based services system shall replace and supersede all 42 |
U.S.C. § 1396n programs when fully implemented. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the resulting |
single program home- and community-based services system shall include the continued funding |
of assisted-living services at any assisted-living facility financed by the Rhode Island housing and |
mortgage finance corporation prior to January 1, 2006, and shall be in accordance with chapter 66.8 |
of title 42 as long as assisted-living services are a covered Medicaid benefit. |
(e) The executive office is authorized to promulgate rules that permit certain optional |
services including, but not limited to, homemaker services, home modifications, respite, and |
physical therapy evaluations to be offered to persons at risk for Medicaid-funded long-term care |
subject to availability of state-appropriated funding for these purposes. |
(f) To promote the expansion of home- and community-based service capacity, the |
executive office is authorized to pursue payment methodology reforms that increase access to |
homemaker, personal care (home health aide), assisted living, adult supportive-care homes, and |
adult day services, as follows: |
(1) Development of revised or new Medicaid certification standards that increase access to |
service specialization and scheduling accommodations by using payment strategies designed to |
achieve specific quality and health outcomes. |
(2) Development of Medicaid certification standards for state-authorized providers of adult |
day services, excluding providers of services authorized under § 40.1-24-1(3), assisted living, and |
adult supportive care (as defined under chapter 17.24 of title 23) that establish for each, an acuity- |
based, tiered service and payment methodology tied to: licensure authority; level of beneficiary |
needs; the scope of services and supports provided; and specific quality and outcome measures. |
The standards for adult day services for persons eligible for Medicaid-funded long-term |
services may differ from those who do not meet the clinical/functional criteria set forth in § 40- |
8.10-3. |
(3) As the state's Medicaid program seeks to assist more beneficiaries requiring long-term |
services and supports in home- and community-based settings, the demand for home-care workers |
has increased, and wages for these workers has not kept pace with neighboring states, leading to |
high turnover and vacancy rates in the state's home-care industry, the executive office shall institute |
a one-time increase in the base-payment rates for FY 2019, as described below, for home-care |
service providers to promote increased access to and an adequate supply of highly trained home- |
healthcare professionals, in amount to be determined by the appropriations process, for the purpose |
of raising wages for personal care attendants and home health aides to be implemented by such |
providers. |
(4)(i) A prospective base adjustment, effective not later than July 1, 2018, of ten percent |
(10%) of the current base rate for home-care providers, home nursing care providers, and hospice |
providers contracted with the executive office of health and human services and its subordinate |
agencies to deliver Medicaid fee-for-service personal care attendant services. |
(5)(ii) A prospective base adjustment, effective not later than July 1, 2018, of twenty |
percent (20%) of the current base rate for home-care providers, home nursing care providers, and |
hospice providers contracted with the executive office of health and human services and its |
subordinate agencies to deliver Medicaid fee-for-service skilled nursing and therapeutic services |
and hospice care. |
(6)(iii) Effective upon passage of this section, hospice provider reimbursement, exclusively |
for room and board expenses for individuals residing in a skilled nursing facility, shall revert to the |
rate methodology in effect on June 30, 2018, and these room and board expenses shall be exempted |
from any and all annual rate increases to hospice providers as provided for in this section. |
(7)(iv) On the first of July in each year, beginning on July 1, 2019, the executive office of |
health and human services will initiate an annual inflation increase to the base rate for home-care |
providers, home nursing care providers, and hospice providers contracted with the executive office |
and its subordinate agencies to deliver Medicaid fee-for-service personal care attendant services, |
skilled nursing and therapeutic services and hospice care. The base rate increase shall be a |
percentage amount equal to the New England Consumer Price Index card as determined by the |
United States Department of Labor for medical care and for compliance with all federal and state |
laws, regulations, and rules, and all national accreditation program requirements. |
(g) As the state's Medicaid program seeks to assist more beneficiaries requiring long-term |
services and supports in home- and community-based settings, the demand for home-care workers |
has increased, and wages for these workers has not kept pace with neighboring states, leading to |
high turnover and vacancy rates in the state's home-care industry, to To promote increased access |
to and an adequate supply of direct-care workers, the executive office shall institute a payment |
methodology change, in Medicaid fee-for-service and managed care, for FY 2022, which that shall |
be passed through directly to the direct-care workers’ wages that who are employed by home |
nursing care and home-care providers licensed by the Rhode Island Department of Health |
department of health, as described below: |
(1) Effective July 1, 2021, increase the existing shift differential modifier by $0.19 per |
fifteen (15) minutes for Personal Care and Combined Personal Care/Homemaker personal care |
and combined personal care/homemaker. |
(i) Employers must pass on one-hundred percent (100%) of the shift differential modifier |
increase per fifteen-(15) minute (15) unit of service to the CNAs that who rendered such services. |
This compensation shall be provided in addition to the rate of compensation that the employee was |
receiving as of June 30, 2021. For an employee hired after June 30, 2021, the agency shall use not |
less than the lowest compensation paid to an employee of similar functions and duties as of June |
30, 2021, as the base compensation to which the increase is applied. |
(ii) Employers must provide to EOHHS an annual compliance statement showing wages |
as of June 30, 2021, amounts received from the increases outlined herein, and compliance with this |
section by July 1, 2022. EOHHS may adopt any additional necessary regulations and processes to |
oversee this section subsection. |
(2) Effective January 1, 2022, establish a new behavioral healthcare enhancement of $0.39 |
per fifteen (15) minutes for Personal Care, Combined Personal Care/Homemaker, and Homemaker |
personal care, combined personal care/homemaker, and homemaker only for providers who |
have at least thirty percent (30%) of their direct-care workers (which includes Certified Nursing |
Assistants certified nursing assistants (CNA) and Homemakers homemakers) certified in |
behavioral healthcare training. |
(i) Employers must pass on one-hundred percent (100%) of the behavioral healthcare |
enhancement per fifteen (15) minute unit of service rendered by only those CNAs and Homemakers |
homemakers who have completed the thirty (30) hour behavioral health certificate training |
program offered by Rhode Island College, or a training program that is prospectively determined |
to be compliant per EOHHS, to those CNAs and Homemakers homemakers. This compensation |
shall be provided in addition to the rate of compensation that the employee was receiving as of |
December 31, 2021. For an employee hired after December 31, 2021, the agency shall use not less |
than the lowest compensation paid to an employee of similar functions and duties as of December |
31, 2021, as the base compensation to which the increase is applied. |
(ii) By January 1, 2023, employers must provide to EOHHS an annual compliance |
statement showing wages as of December 31, 2021, amounts received from the increases outlined |
herein, and compliance with this section, including which behavioral healthcare training programs |
were utilized. EOHHS may adopt any additional necessary regulations and processes to oversee |
this section subsection. |
(g)(h) The executive office shall implement a long-term-care-options counseling program |
to provide individuals, or their representatives, or both, with long-term-care consultations that shall |
include, at a minimum, information about: long-term-care options, sources, and methods of both |
public and private payment for long-term-care services and an assessment of an individual's |
functional capabilities and opportunities for maximizing independence. Each individual admitted |
to, or seeking admission to, a long-term-care facility, regardless of the payment source, shall be |
informed by the facility of the availability of the long-term-care-options counseling program and |
shall be provided with long-term-care-options consultation if they so request. Each individual who |
applies for Medicaid long-term-care services shall be provided with a long-term-care consultation. |
(h)(i) The executive office is also authorized, subject to availability of appropriation of |
funding, and federal, Medicaid-matching funds, to pay for certain services and supports necessary |
to transition or divert beneficiaries from institutional or restrictive settings and optimize their health |
and safety when receiving care in a home or the community. The secretary is authorized to obtain |
any state plan or waiver authorities required to maximize the federal funds available to support |
expanded access to home- and community-transition and stabilization services; provided, however, |
payments shall not exceed an annual or per-person amount. |
(i)(j) To ensure persons with long-term-care needs who remain living at home have |
adequate resources to deal with housing maintenance and unanticipated housing-related costs, the |
secretary is authorized to develop higher resource eligibility limits for persons or obtain any state |
plan or waiver authorities necessary to change the financial eligibility criteria for long-term services |
and supports to enable beneficiaries receiving home and community waiver services to have the |
resources to continue living in their own homes or rental units or other home-based settings. |
(j)(k) The executive office shall implement, no later than January 1, 2016, the following |
home- and community-based service and payment reforms: |
(1) Community-based, supportive-living program established in § 40-8.13-12 or an |
alternative, successor, or substitute program, or delivery option designated for these purposes by |
the secretary of the executive office of health and human services; |
(2) (1) (2) Adult day services level of need criteria and acuity-based, tiered-payment |
methodology; and |
(3) (2) (3) Payment reforms that encourage home- and community-based providers to |
provide the specialized services and accommodations beneficiaries need to avoid or delay |
institutional care. |
(k)(l) The secretary is authorized to seek any Medicaid section 1115 waiver or state-plan |
amendments and take any administrative actions necessary to ensure timely adoption of any new |
or amended rules, regulations, policies, or procedures and any system enhancements or changes, |
for which appropriations have been authorized, that are necessary to facilitate implementation of |
the requirements of this section by the dates established. The secretary shall reserve the discretion |
to exercise the authority established under §§ 42-7.2-5(6)(v) and 42-7.2-6.1, in consultation with |
the governor, to meet the legislative directives established herein. |
SECTION 7. Section 40-8.13-12 of the General Laws general laws in Chapter 40-8.13 |
entitled “Long-Term Managed Care Arrangements” is hereby repealed in its entirety. |
40-8.13-12. Community-based supportive living program. |
(a) To expand the number of community-based service options, the executive office of |
health and human services shall establish a program for beneficiaries opting to participate in |
managed care long-term-care arrangements under this chapter who choose to receive Medicaid- |
funded assisted living, adult supportive-care home, or shared living long-term-care services and |
supports. As part of the program, the executive office shall implement Medicaid certification or, as |
appropriate, managed care contract standards for state-authorized providers of these services that |
establish an acuity-based, tiered service and payment system that ties reimbursements to: a |
beneficiary's clinical/functional level of need; the scope of services and supports provided; and |
specific quality and outcome measures. These standards shall set the base level of Medicaid state- |
plan and waiver services that each type of provider must deliver, the range of acuity-based service |
enhancements that must be made available to beneficiaries with more intensive care needs, and the |
minimum state licensure and/or certification requirements a provider must meet to participate in |
the pilot at each service/payment level. The standards shall also establish any additional |
requirements, terms, or conditions a provider must meet to ensure beneficiaries have access to high- |
quality, cost-effective care. |
(b) Room and board. The executive office shall raise the cap on the amount Medicaid- |
certified assisted-living and adult supportive home-care providers are permitted to charge |
participating beneficiaries for room and board. In the first year of the program, the monthly charges |
for a beneficiary living in a single room who has income at or below three hundred percent (300%) |
of the Supplemental Security Income (SSI) level shall not exceed the total of both the maximum |
monthly federal SSI payment and the monthly state supplement authorized for persons requiring |
long-term services under § 40-6-27(a)(1)(vi), less the specified personal-needs allowance. For a |
beneficiary living in a double room, the room and board cap shall be set at eighty-five percent |
(85%) of the monthly charge allowed for a beneficiary living in a single room. |
(c) Program cost-effectiveness. The total cost to the state for providing the state supplement |
and Medicaid-funded services and supports to beneficiaries participating in the program in the |
initial year of implementation shall not exceed the cost for providing Medicaid-funded services to |
the same number of beneficiaries with similar acuity needs in an institutional setting in the initial |
year of the operations. The program shall be terminated if the executive office determines that the |
program has not met this target. The state shall expand access to the program to qualified |
beneficiaries who opt out of a long-term services and support (LTSS) arrangement, in accordance |
with § 40-8.13-2, or are required to enroll in an alternative, successor, or substitute program, or |
delivery option designated for these purposes by the secretary of the executive office of health and |
human services if the enrollment in an LTSS plan is no longer an option. |
SECTION 8. Section 42-7.2-5 of the General Laws in Chapter 42-7.2 entitled “Office of |
Health and Human Services” is hereby amended to read as follows: |
42-7.2-5. Duties of the secretary. |
The secretary shall be subject to the direction and supervision of the governor for the |
oversight, coordination, and cohesive direction of state-administered health and human services |
and in ensuring the laws are faithfully executed, not withstanding any law to the contrary. In this |
capacity, the secretary of the executive office of health and human services (EOHHS) shall be |
authorized to: |
(1) Coordinate the administration and financing of healthcare benefits, human services, and |
programs including those authorized by the state's Medicaid section 1115 demonstration waiver |
and, as applicable, the Medicaid State Plan state plan under Title XIX of the U.S. Social Security |
Act. However, nothing in this section shall be construed as transferring to the secretary the powers, |
duties, or functions conferred upon the departments by Rhode Island public and general laws for |
the administration of federal/state programs financed in whole or in part with Medicaid funds or |
the administrative responsibility for the preparation and submission of any state plans, state plan |
amendments, or authorized federal waiver applications, once approved by the secretary. |
(2) Serve as the governor's chief advisor and liaison to federal policymakers on Medicaid |
reform issues as well as the principal point of contact in the state on any such related matters. |
(3)(i) Review and ensure the coordination of the state's Medicaid section 1115 |
demonstration waiver requests and renewals as well as any initiatives and proposals requiring |
amendments to the Medicaid state plan or formal amendment changes, as described in the special |
terms and conditions of the state's Medicaid section 1115 demonstration waiver with the potential |
to affect the scope, amount or duration of publicly funded healthcare services, provider payments |
or reimbursements, or access to or the availability of benefits and services as provided by Rhode |
Island general and public laws. The secretary shall consider whether any such changes are legally |
and fiscally sound and consistent with the state's policy and budget priorities. The secretary shall |
also assess whether a proposed change is capable of obtaining the necessary approvals from federal |
officials and achieving the expected positive consumer outcomes. Department directors shall, |
within the timelines specified, provide any information and resources the secretary deems necessary |
in order to perform the reviews authorized in this section. |
(ii) Direct the development and implementation of any Medicaid policies, procedures, or |
systems that may be required to assure successful operation of the state's health and human services |
integrated eligibility system and coordination with HealthSource RI, the state's health insurance |
marketplace. |
(iii) Beginning in 2015, conduct on a biennial basis a comprehensive review of the |
Medicaid eligibility criteria for one or more of the populations covered under the state plan or a |
waiver to ensure consistency with federal and state laws and policies, coordinate and align systems, |
and identify areas for improving quality assurance, fair and equitable access to services, and |
opportunities for additional financial participation. |
(iv) Implement service organization and delivery reforms that facilitate service integration, |
increase value, and improve quality and health outcomes. |
(4) Beginning in 2020, prepare and submit to the governor, the chairpersons of the house |
and senate finance committees, the caseload estimating conference, and to the joint legislative |
committee for health-care oversight, by no later than March September 15 of each year, a |
comprehensive overview of all Medicaid expenditures outcomes, administrative costs, and |
utilization rates. The overview shall include, but not be limited to, the following information: |
(i) Expenditures under Titles XIX and XXI of the Social Security Act, as amended; |
(ii) Expenditures, outcomes and utilization rates by population and sub-population served |
(e.g., families with children, persons with disabilities, children in foster care, children receiving |
adoption assistance, adults ages nineteen (19) to sixty-four (64), and elders); |
(iii) Expenditures, outcomes and utilization rates by each state department or other |
municipal or public entity receiving federal reimbursement under Titles XIX and XXI of the Social |
Security Act, as amended; |
(iv) Expenditures, outcomes and utilization rates by type of service and/or service provider; |
and |
(v) Expenditures by mandatory population receiving mandatory services and, reported |
separately, optional services, as well as optional populations receiving mandatory services and, |
reported separately, optional services for each state agency receiving Title XIX and XXI funds. |
The directors of the departments, as well as local governments and school departments, |
shall assist and cooperate with the secretary in fulfilling this responsibility by providing whatever |
resources, information and support shall be necessary. |
(5) Resolve administrative, jurisdictional, operational, program, or policy conflicts among |
departments and their executive staffs and make necessary recommendations to the governor. |
(6) Ensure continued progress toward improving the quality, the economy, the |
accountability and the efficiency of state-administered health and human services. In this capacity, |
the secretary shall: |
(i) Direct implementation of reforms in the human resources practices of the executive |
office and the departments that streamline and upgrade services, achieve greater economies of scale |
and establish the coordinated system of the staff education, cross-training, and career development |
services necessary to recruit and retain a highly-skilled, responsive, and engaged health and human |
services workforce; |
(ii) Encourage EOHHS-wide consumer-centered approaches to service design and delivery |
that expand their capacity to respond efficiently and responsibly to the diverse and changing needs |
of the people and communities they serve; |
(iii) Develop all opportunities to maximize resources by leveraging the state's purchasing |
power, centralizing fiscal service functions related to budget, finance, and procurement, |
centralizing communication, policy analysis and planning, and information systems and data |
management, pursuing alternative funding sources through grants, awards and partnerships and |
securing all available federal financial participation for programs and services provided EOHHS- |
wide; |
(iv) Improve the coordination and efficiency of health and human services legal functions |
by centralizing adjudicative and legal services and overseeing their timely and judicious |
administration; |
(v) Facilitate the rebalancing of the long term system by creating an assessment and |
coordination organization or unit for the expressed purpose of developing and implementing |
procedures EOHHS-wide that ensure that the appropriate publicly funded health services are |
provided at the right time and in the most appropriate and least restrictive setting; |
(vi) Strengthen health and human services program integrity, quality control and |
collections, and recovery activities by consolidating functions within the office in a single unit that |
ensures all affected parties pay their fair share of the cost of services and are aware of alternative |
financing; |
(vii) Assure protective services are available to vulnerable elders and adults with |
developmental and other disabilities by reorganizing existing services, establishing new services |
where gaps exist and centralizing administrative responsibility for oversight of all related initiatives |
and programs. |
(7) Prepare and integrate comprehensive budgets for the health and human services |
departments and any other functions and duties assigned to the office. The budgets shall be |
submitted to the state budget office by the secretary, for consideration by the governor, on behalf |
of the state's health and human services agencies in accordance with the provisions set forth in § |
35-3-4. |
(8) Utilize objective data to evaluate health and human services policy goals, resource use |
and outcome evaluation and to perform short and long-term policy planning and development. |
(9) Establishment of an integrated approach to interdepartmental information and data |
management that complements and furthers the goals of the unified health infrastructure project |
initiative and that will facilitate the transition to a consumer-centered integrated system of state |
administered health and human services. |
(10) At the direction of the governor or the general assembly, conduct independent reviews |
of state-administered health and human services programs, policies and related agency actions and |
activities and assist the department directors in identifying strategies to address any issues or areas |
of concern that may emerge thereof. The department directors shall provide any information and |
assistance deemed necessary by the secretary when undertaking such independent reviews. |
(11) Provide regular and timely reports to the governor and make recommendations with |
respect to the state's health and human services agenda. |
(12) Employ such personnel and contract for such consulting services as may be required |
to perform the powers and duties lawfully conferred upon the secretary. |
(13) Assume responsibility for complying with the provisions of any general or public law |
or regulation related to the disclosure, confidentiality and privacy of any information or records, in |
the possession or under the control of the executive office or the departments assigned to the |
executive office, that may be developed or acquired or transferred at the direction of the governor |
or the secretary for purposes directly connected with the secretary's duties set forth herein. |
(14) Hold the director of each health and human services department accountable for their |
administrative, fiscal and program actions in the conduct of the respective powers and duties of |
their agencies. |
SECTION 9. Rhode Island Medicaid Reform Act of 2008 Resolution. |
WHEREAS, the General Assembly enacted Chapter 12.4 of Title 42 entitled “The Rhode |
Island Medicaid Reform Act of 2008”; and |
WHEREAS, a legislative enactment is required pursuant to Rhode Island General Laws |
general laws 42-12.4-1, et seq.; and |
WHEREAS, Rhode Island General Law general law Section § 42-7.2-5(3)(a) provides |
that the Secretary of Health and Human Services secretary of health and human services |
(“Secretary secretary”), of the Executive Office of Health and Human Services executive office |
of health and human services (“Executive Office executive office”), is responsible for the review |
and coordination of any Medicaid section 1115 demonstration waiver requests and renewals as well |
as any initiatives and proposals requiring amendments to the Medicaid state plan or changes as |
described in the demonstration, “with potential to affect the scope, amount, or duration of publicly- |
funded health care services, provider payments or reimbursements, or access to or the availability |
of benefits and services provided by Rhode Island general and public laws”; and |
WHEREAS, in pursuit of a more cost-effective consumer choice system of care that is |
fiscally sound and sustainable, the Secretary secretary requests legislative approval of the |
following proposals to amend the demonstration: |
(a) Update dental benefits for children. The Executive Office executive office proposes to |
allow coverage for dental caries arresting treatments using Silver Diamine Fluoride when |
necessary. Implementation of this initiative requires amendments to the Medicaid State Plan state |
plan. |
(b) Perinatal Doula Services. The Executive Office executive office proposes to establish |
medical assistance coverage and reimbursement rates for perinatal doula services, a practice to |
provide non-clinical emotional, physical and informational support before, during and after birth |
for expectant mothers, in order to reduce maternal health disparities, reduce the likelihood of costly |
interventions during births, such as cesarean birth and epidural pain relief, while increasing the |
likelihood of a shorter labor, a spontaneous vaginal birth, and a positive childbirth experience. |
(c) Community Health Workers. To improve health outcomes, increase access to care, and |
reduce healthcare costs, the Executive Office executive office proposes to provide medical |
assistance coverage and reimbursement to community health workers. |
(d) HCBS Maintenance of Need Allowance Increase. The Executive Office executive |
office proposes to increase the Home and Community Based Services home and community |
based services (HCBS) Maintenance of Need Allowance maintenance of need allowance from |
100% of the Federal Poverty Limit (FPL) plus twenty dollars to 300% of the Federal Social Security |
Income (SSI) standard to enable the Executive Office executive office to provide sufficient support |
for individuals who are able to, and wish to, receive services in their homes. |
(e) Change to Rates for Nursing Facility Services. To more effectively compensate the |
nursing facilities for the costs of providing care to members who require behavioral healthcare or |
ventilators, the Executive Office proposes to revise the fee-for-service Medicaid payment rate for |
nursing facility residents in the following ways: |
(i) Re-weighting towards behavioral health care, such that the average Resource Utilization |
Group (RUG) weight is not increased as follows: |
1. Increase the RUG weights related to behavioral healthcare; and |
2. Decrease all other RUG weights |
(ii) Increase the RUG weight related to ventilators; and |
(iii) Implement a behavioral health per-diem add-on for particularly complex patients, who |
have been hospitalized for six months or more, are clinically appropriate for discharge to a nursing |
facility, and where the nursing facility is Medicaid certified to provide or facilitate enhanced levels |
of behavioral healthcare. |
(f) Increase Shared Living Rates. In order to better incentivize the utilization of home- and |
community-based care for individuals that wish to receive their care in the community, the |
Executive Office proposes a ten percent (10%) increase to shared living caregiver stipend rates that |
are paid to providers through Medicaid fee-for-service and managed care. |
(g) Increase rates for home nursing care and home care providers licensed by Rhode Island |
Department of Health. To ensure better access to home- and community-based services, the |
Executive Office executive office proposes, for both fee-for-service and managed care, to increase |
the existing shift differential modifier by $0.19 per fifteen (15) minutes for Personal Care and |
Combined Personal Care/Homemaker personal care and combined personal care/homemaker |
effective July 1, 2021, and to establish a new behavioral healthcare enhancement of $0.39 per |
fifteen (15) minutes for Personal Care, Combined Personal Care/Homemaker, and Homemaker |
personal care, combined oersnal care/homemaker, and homemaker only for providers who |
have at least thirty percent (30%) of their direct care workers (which includes Certified Nursing |
Assistants certified nursing assistants (CNA) and Homemakers homemakers) certified in |
behavioral healthcare training effective January 1, 2022. |
(h) Expansion of First Connections Program. In collaboration with the Rhode Island |
Department of Health department of health (RIDOH), the Executive Office executive office |
proposes to seek federal matching funds for the expansion of the First Connections Program first |
connections program, a risk assessment and response home visiting program designed to ensure |
that families are connected to appropriate services such as food assistance, mental health, child |
care, long term family home visiting, Early Intervention early intervention (EI) and other |
programs, to prenatal women. The Executive Office executive office would establish medical |
assistance coverage and reimbursement rates for such First Connection services provided to |
prenatal women. |
(i) Parents as Teachers Program. In collaboration with RIDOH, the Executive Office |
executive office proposes to seek federal matching funds for the coverage of the Parents as |
Teachers Program, to ensure that parents of young children are connected with the medical and |
social supports necessary to support their families. |
(j) Increase Assisted Living rates. To ensure better access to home- and community-based |
services, the Executive Office executive office proposes to increase the rates for Assisted Living |
assisted living providers in both fee-for-service and managed care. |
(k) Elimination of Category F State Supplemental Payments. To ensure better access to |
home- and community-based services, the Executive Office executive office proposes to eliminate |
the State Supplemental Payment for Category F individuals. |
(l) Establish an intensive, expanded Mental Health Psychiatric Rehabilitative Residential |
(“MHPRR”). In collaboration with the department of behavioral healthcare, developmental |
disabilities, and hospitals (BHDDH), the Executive Office executive office proposes to establish |
a MHPRR to provide discharge planning, medical and/or psychiatric treatment, and identification |
and amelioration of barriers to transition to less restrictive settings. |
(m) Hospice and Home Care Annual Rate Increase Language. The Executive Office |
executive office proposes amending the language in the Medicaid State Plan state plan detailing |
the annual inflationary adjustments to hospice rates to utilize the New England Consumer Price |
Index card as determined by the United States Department of Labor for medical care data that is |
released in March, containing the February data. Additionally, the Executive Office executive |
office proposes to add language to the Medicaid State Plan state plan regarding the annual |
inflationary adjustments to home care rates to clarify that the Executive Office executive office |
will utilize the New England Consumer Price Index card as determined by the United States |
Department of Labor for medical care data that is released in March, containing the February data. |
(n) Non-Emergency Transportation Services. The Executive Office of Health and Human |
Services executive office of health and human services shall, as part of its payments through the |
transportation broker model, reimburse for basic life-support services at a rate no less than $147.67 |
and for advanced life-support services at no less than $177.20. |
(o) Expansion of Home and Community Co-Pay Programs. The Executive Office |
executive office, in conjunction with the Office of Healthy Aging office of health aging, proposes |
to implement the authorities approved under the section 1115 demonstration waiver to increase the |
maximum income limit for all co-pay program eligibility from two hundred percent (200%) to two |
hundred fifty percent (250%) of the federal poverty level. This includes implementing programs |
for adults, age 19 through 64, diagnosed with Alzheimer's or a related dementia. Implementation |
of these waiver authorities requires adoption of new or amended rules, regulations and procedures.. |
(p) Federal Financing Opportunities. The Executive Office executive office proposes to |
review Medicaid requirements and opportunities under the U.S. Patient Protection and Affordable |
Care Act of 2010 (PPACA) and various other recently enacted federal laws and pursue any changes |
in the Rhode Island Medicaid program that promote service quality, access and cost-effectiveness |
that may warrant a Medicaid state plan amendment or amendment under the terms and conditions |
of Rhode Island’s section 1115 waiver, its successor, or any extension thereof. Any such actions |
by the Executive Office executive office shall not have an adverse impact on beneficiaries or cause |
there to be an increase in expenditures beyond the amount appropriated for state fiscal year 2022. |
Now, therefore, be it |
RESOLVED, the General Assembly general assembly hereby approves the proposals |
stated in (a) through (p) above; and be it further; |
RESOLVED, the Secretary of the Executive Office secretary of the executive office is |
authorized to pursue and implement any 1115 demonstration waiver amendments, Medicaid state |
plan amendments, and/or changes to the applicable department’s rules, regulations and procedures |
approved herein and as authorized by Chapter chapter 42-12.4; and be it further; |
RESOLVED, that this Joint Resolution joint resolution shall take effect upon passage. |
SECTION 10. This article shall take effect as of July 1, 2021. |