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ARTICLE 14 |
RELATING TO EDWARD O. HAWKINS AND THOMAS C. SLATER MEDICAL MARIJUANA ACT
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SECTION 1. Sections 21-28.6-3, 21-28.6-4, 21-28.6-6 and 21-28.6-12 of the General Laws |
in Chapter 21-28.6 entitled "The Edward O. Hawkins and Thomas C. Slater Medical Marijuana |
Act" are hereby amended as follows: |
21-28.6-3. Definitions. |
For the purposes of this chapter: |
(1) "Authorized purchaser" means a natural person who is at least twenty-one (21) years |
old and who is registered with the department of health for the purposes of assisting a qualifying |
patient in purchasing marijuana from a compassion center. An authorized purchaser may assist no |
more than one patient, and is prohibited from consuming marijuana obtained for the use of the |
qualifying patient. An authorized purchaser shall be registered with the department of health and |
shall possesses a valid registry identification card. |
(2) "Cardholder" means a person who has been registered or licensed with the department |
of health or the department of business regulation pursuant to this chapter and possesses a valid |
registry identification card or license. |
(3) "Commercial unit" means a building, office, suite, or room within a commercial or |
industrial building for use by one business or person and is rented or owned by that business or |
person. |
(4) (i) "Compassion center" means a not-for-profit corporation, subject to the provisions of |
chapter 6 of title 7, and registered under § 21-28.6-12, that acquires, possesses, cultivates, |
manufactures, delivers, transfers, transports, supplies, or dispenses marijuana, and/or related |
supplies and educational materials, to patient cardholders and/or their registered caregiver |
cardholder or authorized purchaser. |
(ii) "Compassion center cardholder" means a principal officer, board member, employee, |
volunteer, or agent of a compassion center who has registered with the department of health or the |
department of business regulation and has been issued and possesses a valid, registry identification |
card. |
(5) "Debilitating medical condition" means: |
(i) Cancer, glaucoma, positive status for human immunodeficiency virus, acquired immune |
deficiency syndrome, Hepatitis C, post-traumatic stress disorder, or the treatment of these |
conditions; |
(ii) A chronic or debilitating disease or medical condition, or its treatment, that produces |
one or more of the following: cachexia or wasting syndrome; severe, debilitating, chronic pain; |
severe nausea; seizures, including but not limited to, those characteristic of epilepsy; or severe and |
persistent muscle spasms, including but not limited to, those characteristic of multiple sclerosis or |
Crohn's disease; or agitation of Alzheimer's Disease; or |
(iii) Any other medical condition or its treatment approved by the department, as provided |
for in § 21-28.6-5. |
(6) "Department of business regulation" means the Rhode Island department of business |
regulation or its successor agency. |
(7) "Department of health" means the Rhode Island department of health or its successor |
agency. |
(8) "Department of public safety" means the Rhode Island department of public safety or |
its successor agency. |
(9) "Dried, useable marijuana" means the dried leaves and flowers of the marijuana plant |
as defined by regulations promulgated by the department of health. |
(10) "Dwelling unit" means the room, or group of rooms, within a dwelling used or |
intended for use by one family or household, or by no more than three (3) unrelated individuals, |
for living, sleeping, cooking, and eating. |
(11) "Equivalent amount" means the portion of usable marijuana, be it in extracted, edible, |
concentrated, or any other form, found to be equal to a portion of dried, usable marijuana, as defined |
by regulations promulgated by the department of health. |
(12) "Licensed cultivator" means a person, as identified in § 43-3-6, who has been licensed |
by the department of business regulation to cultivate marijuana pursuant to § 21-28.6-16. |
(13) "Marijuana" has the meaning given that term in § 21-28-1.02(29). |
(14) "Mature marijuana plant" means a marijuana plant that has flowers or buds that are |
readily observable by an unaided visual examination. |
(15)(16) "Medical use" means the acquisition, possession, cultivation, manufacture, use, |
delivery, transfer, or transportation of marijuana or paraphernalia relating to the consumption of |
marijuana to alleviate a patient cardholder's debilitating medical condition or symptoms associated |
with the medical condition. |
(16)(15) "Medical marijuana testing laboratory" means a third-party analytical testing |
laboratory licensed by the department of health to collect and test samples of medical marijuana |
pursuant to regulations promulgated by the department. |
(16)(17) "Practitioner" means a person who is licensed with authority to prescribe drugs |
pursuant to chapter 37 chapters 34, 37, and 54 of title 5, who may provide a qualifying patient with |
a written certification in accordance with regulations promulgated by the department of health or a |
physician licensed with authority to prescribe drugs in Massachusetts or Connecticut. |
(17)(18) "Primary caregiver" means a natural person who is at least twenty-one (21) years |
old. A primary caregiver may assist no more than five (5) qualifying patients with their medical |
use of marijuana. |
(18)(19) "Qualifying patient" means a person who has been diagnosed by a practitioner as |
having a debilitating medical condition and is a resident of Rhode Island. |
(19)(20) "Registry identification card" means a document issued by the department of |
health that identifies a person as a registered qualifying patient, a registered primary caregiver, or |
authorized purchaser, or a document issued by the department of business regulation that identifies |
a person as a registered principal officer, board member, employee, volunteer, or agent of a |
compassion center. |
(20)(21)"Seedling" means a marijuana plant with no observable flowers or buds. |
(21)(22) "Unusable marijuana" means marijuana seeds, stalks, seedlings, and unusable |
roots. |
(22)(23) "Usable marijuana" means the dried leaves and flowers of the marijuana plant, |
and any mixture or preparation thereof, but does not include the seeds, stalks, and roots of the plant. |
(23)(24) "Wet marijuana" means the harvested leaves and flowers of the marijuana plant |
before they have reached a dry useable state, as defined by regulations promulgated by the |
departments of health and business regulation. |
(24)(25) "Written certification" means the qualifying patient's medical records, and a |
statement signed by a practitioner, stating that, in the practitioner's professional opinion, the |
potential benefits of the medical use of marijuana would likely outweigh the health risks for the |
qualifying patient. A written certification shall be made only in the course of a bona fide, |
practitioner-patient relationship after the practitioner has completed a full assessment of the |
qualifying patient's medical history. The written certification shall specify the qualifying patient's |
debilitating medical condition or conditions. |
21-28.6-4. Protections for the medical use of marijuana. |
(a) A qualifying patient cardholder who has in his or her possession a registry identification |
card shall not be subject to arrest, prosecution, or penalty in any manner, or denied any right or |
privilege, including, but not limited to, civil penalty or disciplinary action by a business or |
occupational or professional licensing board or bureau, for the medical use of marijuana; provided, |
that the qualifying patient cardholder possesses an amount of marijuana that does not exceed twelve |
(12) mature marijuana plants that are accompanied by valid medical marijuana tags, two and one- |
half (2.5) ounces of usable marijuana, or its equivalent amount, and an amount of wet marijuana to |
be set by regulations promulgated by the departments of health and business regulation. Said plants |
shall be stored in an indoor facility. |
(b) An authorized purchaser who has in his or her possession a registry identification card |
shall not be subject to arrest, prosecution, or penalty in any manner, or denied any right or privilege, |
including, but not limited to, civil penalty or disciplinary action by a business or occupational or |
professional licensing board or bureau, for the possession of marijuana; provided that the |
authorized purchaser possesses an amount of marijuana that does not exceed two and one-half (2.5) |
ounces of usable marijuana, or its equivalent amount, and this marijuana was purchased legally |
from a compassion center for the use of their designated qualifying patient. |
(c) A qualifying patient cardholder, who has in his or her possession a registry |
identification card, shall not be subject to arrest, prosecution, or penalty in any manner, or denied |
any right or privilege, including, but not limited to, civil penalty or disciplinary action by a business |
or occupational or professional licensing board or bureau, for selling, giving, or distributing, on or |
before December 31, 2016, to a compassion center cardholder, marijuana of the type, and in an |
amount not to exceed, that set forth in subsection (a), that he or she has cultivated or manufactured |
pursuant to this chapter. |
(d) No school, employer, or landlord may refuse to enroll, employ, or lease to, or otherwise |
penalize, a person solely for his or her status as a cardholder. Provided, however, due to the safety |
and welfare concern for other tenants, the property, and the public, as a whole, a landlord may have |
the discretion not to lease, or continue to lease, to a cardholder who cultivates marijuana in the |
leased premises. |
(e) A primary caregiver cardholder, who has in his or her possession a registry |
identification card, shall not be subject to arrest, prosecution, or penalty in any manner, or denied |
any right or privilege, including, but not limited to, civil penalty or disciplinary action by a business |
or occupational or professional licensing board or bureau, for assisting a patient cardholder, to |
whom he or she is connected through the department of health's registration process, with the |
medical use of marijuana; provided, that the primary caregiver cardholder possesses an amount of |
marijuana that does not exceed twelve (12) mature marijuana plants that are accompanied by valid |
medical marijuana tags, two and one-half (2.5) ounces of usable marijuana, or its equivalent |
amount, and an amount of wet marijuana set in regulations promulgated by the departments of |
health and business regulation for each qualified patient cardholder to whom he or she is connected |
through the department of health's registration process. |
(f) A qualifying patient cardholder shall be allowed to possess a reasonable amount of |
unusable marijuana, including up to twelve (12) seedlings that are accompanied by valid medical |
marijuana tags. A primary caregiver cardholder shall be allowed to possess a reasonable amount of |
unusable marijuana, including up to twenty-four (24) seedlings that are accompanied by valid |
medical marijuana tags and an amount of wet marijuana set in regulations promulgated by the |
departments of health and business regulation. |
(g) There shall exist a presumption that a cardholder is engaged in the medical use of |
marijuana if the cardholder: |
(1) Is in possession of a registry identification card; and |
(2) Is in possession of an amount of marijuana that does not exceed the amount permitted |
under this chapter. Such presumption may be rebutted by evidence that conduct related to marijuana |
was not for the purpose of alleviating the qualifying patient's debilitating medical condition or |
symptoms associated with the medical condition. |
(h) A primary caregiver cardholder may receive reimbursement for costs associated with |
assisting a qualifying patient cardholder's medical use of marijuana. Compensation shall not |
constitute sale of controlled substances. |
(i) A primary caregiver cardholder, who has in his or her possession a registry identification |
card, shall not be subject to arrest, prosecution, or penalty in any manner, or denied any right or |
privilege, including, but not limited to, civil penalty or disciplinary action by a business or |
occupational or professional licensing board or bureau, for selling, giving, or distributing, on or |
before December 31, 2016, to a compassion center cardholder, marijuana, of the type, and in an |
amount not to exceed that set forth in subsection (e), if: |
(1) The primary caregiver cardholder cultivated the marijuana pursuant to this chapter, not |
to exceed the limits of subsection (e); and |
(2) Each qualifying patient cardholder the primary caregiver cardholder is connected with |
through the department of health's registration process has been provided an adequate amount of |
the marijuana to meet his or her medical needs, not to exceed the limits of subsection (a). |
(j) A practitioner shall not be subject to arrest, prosecution, or penalty in any manner, or |
denied any right or privilege, including, but not limited to, civil penalty or disciplinary action by |
the Rhode Island board of medical licensure and discipline, or by any other business or occupational |
or professional licensing board or bureau solely for providing written certifications, or for otherwise |
stating that, in the practitioner's professional opinion, the potential benefits of the medical |
marijuana would likely outweigh the health risks for a patient. |
(k) Any interest in, or right to, property that is possessed, owned, or used in connection |
with the medical use of marijuana, or acts incidental to such use, shall not be forfeited. |
(l) No person shall be subject to arrest or prosecution for constructive possession, |
conspiracy, aiding and abetting, being an accessory, or any other offense, for simply being in the |
presence or vicinity of the medical use of marijuana as permitted under this chapter, or for assisting |
a qualifying patient cardholder with using or administering marijuana. |
(m) A practitioner, nurse, nurse practitioner, physician's assistant, licensed with authority |
to prescribe drugs pursuant to chapter chapters 34, 37, and 54 of title 5, or pharmacist, licensed |
under chapter 19.1 of title 5, shall not be subject to arrest, prosecution, or penalty in any manner, |
or denied any right or privilege, including, but not limited to, civil penalty or disciplinary action by |
a business or occupational or professional licensing board or bureau solely for discussing the |
benefits or health risks of medical marijuana or its interaction with other substances with a patient. |
(n) A qualifying patient or primary caregiver registry identification card, or its equivalent, |
issued under the laws of another state, U.S. territory, or the District of Columbia, to permit the |
medical use of marijuana by a patient with a debilitating medical condition, or to permit a person |
to assist with the medical use of marijuana by a patient with a debilitating medical condition, shall |
have the same force and effect as a registry identification card. |
(o) Notwithstanding the provisions of § 21-28.6-4 subsection (e), no primary caregiver |
cardholder shall possess an amount of marijuana in excess of twenty-four (24) mature marijuana |
plants that are accompanied by valid medical marijuana tags and five (5) ounces of usable |
marijuana, or its equivalent, and an amount of wet marijuana set in regulations promulgated by the |
departments of health and business regulation for patient cardholders to whom he or she is |
connected through the department of health's registration process. |
(p) A qualifying patient or primary caregiver cardholder may give marijuana to another |
qualifying patient or primary caregiver cardholder to whom they are not connected by the |
department's registration process, provided that no consideration is paid for the marijuana, and that |
the recipient does not exceed the limits specified in § 21-28.6-4 this section. |
(q) Qualifying patient cardholders and primary caregiver cardholders electing to grow |
marijuana shall only grow at one premises, and this premises shall be registered with the department |
of health. Except for compassion centers, cooperative cultivations, and licensed cultivators, no |
more than twenty-four (24) mature marijuana plants that are accompanied by valid medical |
marijuana tags shall be grown or otherwise located at any one dwelling unit or commercial unit. |
The number of qualifying patients or primary caregivers residing, owning, renting, growing, or |
otherwise operating at a dwelling or commercial unit does not affect this limit. The department of |
health shall promulgate regulations to enforce this provision. |
(r) For the purposes of medical care, including organ transplants, a patient cardholder's |
authorized use of marijuana shall be considered the equivalent of the authorized use of any other |
medication used at the direction of a physician, and shall not constitute the use of an illicit |
substance. |
(s) Notwithstanding any other provisions of the general laws, the manufacture of marijuana |
using a solvent extraction process that includes the use of a compressed, flammable gas as a solvent |
by a patient cardholder or primary caregiver cardholder shall not be subject to the protections of |
this chapter. |
(t) Notwithstanding any provisions to the contrary, nothing in this chapter or the general |
laws shall restrict or otherwise affect the manufacturing, distribution, transportation, sale, |
prescribing and dispensing of a product that has been approved for marketing as a prescription |
medication by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and legally prescribed, nor shall hemp, as |
defined in § 2-26-3, be defined as marijuana or marihuana pursuant to this chapter, chapter 21-28 |
of this title or elsewhere in the general laws. |
21-28.6-6. Administration of department departments of health and business |
regulation regulations. |
(a) The department of health shall issue registry identification cards to qualifying patients |
who submit the following, in accordance with the department's regulations:. Applications shall |
include but not be limited to: |
(1) Written certification as defined in § 21-28.6-3(24)(25) of this chapter; |
(2) Application or renewal fee; |
(3) Name, address, and date of birth of the qualifying patient; provided, however, that if |
the patient is homeless, no address is required; |
(4) Name, address, and telephone number of the qualifying patient's practitioner; |
(5) Whether the patient elects to grow medical marijuana plants for himself or herself; and |
(6) Name, address, and date of birth of one primary caregiver of the qualifying patient and |
one any authorized purchaser purchasers for the qualifying patient, if any is chosen by the patient |
or allowed in accordance with regulations promulgated by the department of health. |
(b) The department of health shall not issue a registry identification card to a qualifying |
patient under the age of eighteen (18) unless: |
(1) The qualifying patient's practitioner has explained the potential risks and benefits of the |
medical use of marijuana to the qualifying patient and to a parent, guardian, or person having legal |
custody of the qualifying patient; and |
(2) A parent, guardian, or person having legal custody consents in writing to: |
(i) Allow the qualifying patient's medical use of marijuana; |
(ii) Serve as the qualifying patient's primary caregiver or authorized purchaser; and |
(iii) Control the acquisition of the marijuana, the dosage, and the frequency of the medical |
use of marijuana by the qualifying patient. |
(c) The department of health shall renew registry identification cards to qualifying patients |
in accordance with regulations promulgated by the department of health. |
(d) The department of health shall not issue a registry identification card to a qualifying |
patient seeking treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) under the age of eighteen (18). |
(c)(e) The department of health shall verify the information contained in an application or |
renewal submitted pursuant to this section, and shall approve or deny an application or renewal |
within thirty-five (35) days of receiving it. The department may deny an application or renewal |
only if the applicant did not provide the information required pursuant to this section, or if the |
department determines that the information provided was falsified. Rejection of an application or |
renewal is considered a final department action, subject to judicial review. Jurisdiction and venue |
for judicial review are vested in the superior court. |
(d)(f) If the qualifying patient's practitioner notifies the department in a written statement |
that the qualifying patient is eligible for hospice care or chemotherapy, the department of health |
shall give priority to these applications when verifying the information in accordance with |
subsection (c)(e) . Effective January 1, 2017, the department of health shall approve or deny and |
issue a registry identification card to these qualifying patients, primary caregivers and authorized |
purchasers within five (5) days seventy-two (72) hours of receipt of an the completed application. |
The departments shall not charge a registration fee to the patient, caregivers or authorized |
purchasers named in the application. The department of health may identify through regulation a |
list of other conditions qualifying a patient for expedited application processing. |
(e)(g) The department of health shall issue a registry identification card to the qualifying |
patient cardholder's primary caregiver, if any, who is named in the qualifying patient's approved |
application. |
(1) A primary caregiver applicant or an authorized purchaser applicant shall apply to the |
bureau of criminal identification of the department of attorney general, department of public safety |
division of state police, or local police department for a national criminal records check that shall |
include fingerprints submitted to the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Upon the discovery of any |
disqualifying information as defined in subdivision (e)(4) (g)(4), and in accordance with the rules |
promulgated by the director, the bureau of criminal identification of the department of attorney |
general, department of public safety division of state police, or the local police department shall |
inform the applicant, in writing, of the nature of the disqualifying information; and, without |
disclosing the nature of the disqualifying information, shall notify the department, in writing, that |
disqualifying information has been discovered. |
(2) In those situations in which no disqualifying information has been found, the bureau of |
criminal identification of the department of attorney general, department of public safety division |
of state police, or the local police shall inform the applicant and the department in writing, of this |
fact. |
(3) The department of health shall maintain on file evidence that a criminal records check |
has been initiated on all applicants seeking a primary caregiver registry identification card or an |
authorized purchaser registry identification card and the results of the checks. The primary |
caregiver cardholder shall not be required to apply for a national criminal records check for each |
patient he or she is connected to through the department's registration process, provided that he or |
she has applied for a national criminal records check within the previous two (2) years in |
accordance with this chapter. The department shall not require a primary caregiver cardholder or |
an authorized purchaser cardholder to apply for a national criminal records check more than once |
every two (2) years. |
(4) Information produced by a national criminal records check pertaining to a conviction |
for any felony offense under chapter 28 of title 21 ("Rhode Island Controlled Substances Act"), |
murder, manslaughter, rape, first-degree sexual assault, second-degree sexual assault, first-degree |
child molestation, second-degree child molestation, kidnapping, first-degree arson, second-degree |
arson, mayhem, robbery, burglary, breaking and entering, assault with a dangerous weapon, assault |
or battery involving grave bodily injury, and/or assault with intent to commit any offense |
punishable as a felony or a similar offense from any other jurisdiction shall result in a letter to the |
applicant and the department of health disqualifying the applicant. If disqualifying information has |
been found, the department may use its discretion to issue a primary caregiver registry identification |
card or an authorized purchaser registry identification card if the applicant's connected patient is an |
immediate family member and the card is restricted to that patient only. |
(5)(5) The primary caregiver or authorized purchaser applicant shall be responsible for any |
expense associated with the national criminal records check. |
(6)(6) For purposes of this section, "conviction" means, in addition to judgments of |
conviction entered by a court subsequent to a finding of guilty or a plea of guilty, those instances |
where the defendant has entered a plea of nolo contendere and has received a sentence of probation |
and those instances where a defendant has entered into a deferred sentence agreement with the |
attorney general. |
(f)(h)(i) On or before December 31, 2016, the department of health shall issue registry |
identification cards within five (5) business days of approving an application or renewal that shall |
expire two (2) years after the date of issuance. |
(ii) Effective January 1, 2017, and thereafter, the department of health shall issue registry |
identification cards within five (5) business days of approving an application or renewal that shall |
expire one year after the date of issuance. |
(iii) Registry identification cards shall contain: |
(1) The date of issuance and expiration date of the registry identification card; |
(2) A random registry identification number; |
(3) A photograph; and |
(4) Any additional information as required by regulation or the department of health. |
(g)(i) Persons issued registry identification cards by the department of health shall be |
subject to the following: |
(1) A qualifying patient cardholder shall notify the department of health of any change in |
his or her name, address, primary caregiver, or authorized purchaser; or if he or she ceases to have |
his or her debilitating medical condition, within ten (10) days of such change. |
(2) A qualifying patient cardholder who fails to notify the department of health of any of |
these changes is responsible for a civil infraction, punishable by a fine of no more than one hundred |
fifty dollars ($150). If the patient cardholder has ceased to suffer from a debilitating medical |
condition, the card shall be deemed null and void and the person shall be liable for any other |
penalties that may apply to the person's nonmedical use of marijuana. |
(3) A primary caregiver cardholder or authorized purchaser shall notify the department of |
health of any change in his or her name or address within ten (10) days of such change. A primary |
caregiver cardholder or authorized purchaser who fails to notify the department of any of these |
changes is responsible for a civil infraction, punishable by a fine of no more than one hundred fifty |
dollars ($150). |
(4) When a qualifying patient cardholder or primary caregiver cardholder notifies the |
department of health of any changes listed in this subsection, the department of health shall issue |
the qualifying patient cardholder and each primary caregiver cardholder a new registry |
identification card within ten (10) days of receiving the updated information and a ten-dollar |
($10.00) fee. |
(5) When a qualifying patient cardholder changes his or her primary caregiver or authorized |
purchaser, the department of health shall notify the primary caregiver cardholder or authorized |
purchaser within ten (10) days. The primary caregiver cardholder's protections as provided in this |
chapter as to that patient shall expire ten (10) days after notification by the department. If the |
primary caregiver cardholder or authorized purchaser is connected to no other qualifying patient |
cardholders in the program, he or she must return his or her registry identification card to the |
department. |
(6) If a cardholder or authorized purchaser loses his or her registry identification card, he |
or she shall notify the department and submit a ten-dollar ($10.00) fee within ten (10) days of losing |
the card. Within five (5) days, the department shall issue a new registry identification card with |
new random identification number. |
(7) Effective January 1, 2019, if a patient cardholder chooses to alter his or her registration |
with regard to the growing of medical marijuana for himself or herself, he or she shall notify the |
department prior to the purchase of medical marijuana tags or the growing of medical marijuana |
plants. |
(8) If a cardholder or authorized purchaser willfully violates any provision of this chapter |
as determined by the department, his or her registry identification card may be revoked. |
(h)(j) Possession of, or application for, a registry identification card shall not constitute |
probable cause or reasonable suspicion, nor shall it be used to support the search of the person or |
property of the person possessing or applying for the registry identification card, or otherwise |
subject the person or property of the person to inspection by any governmental agency. |
(i)(k)(1) Applications and supporting information submitted by qualifying patients, |
including information regarding their primary caregivers, authorized purchaser, and practitioners, |
are confidential and protected under the federal Health Insurance Portability and Accountability |
Act of 1996, and shall be exempt from the provisions of chapter 2 of title 38 et seq. (Rhode Island |
access to public records act) and not subject to disclosure, except to authorized employees of the |
department of health as necessary to perform official duties of the department, and pursuant to |
subsection (j) subsections (l) and (m). |
(2) The application for qualifying patient's registry identification card shall include a |
question asking whether the patient would like the department of health to notify him or her of any |
clinical studies about marijuana's risk or efficacy. The department of health shall inform those |
patients who answer in the affirmative of any such studies it is notified of, that will be conducted |
in Rhode Island. The department of health may also notify those patients of medical studies |
conducted outside of Rhode Island. |
(3) The department of health shall maintain a confidential list of the persons to whom the |
department of health has issued registry identification cards. Individual names and other identifying |
information on the list shall be confidential, exempt from the provisions of Rhode Island access to |
public information, chapter 2 of title 38, and not subject to disclosure, except to authorized |
employees of the department of health as necessary to perform official duties of the department. |
(j)(l) Notwithstanding subsections subsection (k), the department of health shall verify to |
law enforcement personnel whether a registry identification card is valid solely by confirming the |
random registry identification number or name. This verification may occur through the use of a |
shared database, provided that any confidential information in this database is protected in |
accordance with subdivision (i)(k)(1). |
(k)(m) It shall be a crime, punishable by up to one hundred eighty (180) days in jail and a |
one thousand dollar ($1,000) fine, for any person, including an employee or official of the |
departments of health, business regulation, public safety, or another state agency or local |
government, to breach the confidentiality of information obtained pursuant to this chapter. |
Notwithstanding this provision, the department of health and department of business regulation |
employees may notify law enforcement about falsified or fraudulent information submitted to the |
department or violations of this chapter. |
(l)(n) On or before the fifteenth day of the month following the end of each quarter of the |
fiscal year, the department shall report to the governor, the speaker of the House of Representatives, |
and the president of the senate on applications for the use of marijuana for symptom relief. The |
report shall provide: |
(1) The number of applications for registration as a qualifying patient, primary caregiver, |
or authorized purchaser that have been made to the department of health during the preceding |
quarter, the number of qualifying patients, primary caregivers, and authorized purchasers approved, |
the nature of the debilitating medical conditions of the qualifying patients, the number of |
registrations revoked, and the number and specializations, if any, of practitioners providing written |
certification for qualifying patients. |
(m)(o) On or before September 30 of each year, the department of health shall report to the |
governor, the speaker of the House of Representatives, and the president of the senate on the use |
of marijuana for symptom relief. The report shall provide: |
(1) The total number of applications for registration as a qualifying patient, primary |
caregiver, or authorized purchaser that have been made to the department of health, the number of |
qualifying patients, primary caregivers, and authorized purchasers approved, the nature of the |
debilitating medical conditions of the qualifying patients, the number of registrations revoked, and |
the number and specializations, if any, of practitioners providing written certification for qualifying |
patients; |
(2) The number of active qualifying patient, primary caregiver, and authorized purchaser |
registrations as of June 30 of the preceding fiscal year; |
(3) An evaluation of the costs permitting the use of marijuana for symptom relief, including |
any costs to law enforcement agencies and costs of any litigation; |
(4) Statistics regarding the number of marijuana-related prosecutions against registered |
patients and caregivers, and an analysis of the facts underlying those prosecutions; |
(5) Statistics regarding the number of prosecutions against physicians for violations of this |
chapter; and |
(6) Whether the United States Food and Drug Administration has altered its position |
regarding the use of marijuana for medical purposes or has approved alternative delivery systems |
for marijuana. |
(p) After June 30, 2018, the department of business regulation shall report to the speaker |
of the house, senate president, the respective fiscal committee chairman chairpersons, and fiscal |
advisors within 60 days of the close of the prior fiscal year. The report shall provide: |
(1) The number of applications for registry identification cards to compassion center staff, |
the number approved, denied and the number of registry identification cards revoked, and the |
number of replacement cards issued; |
(2) The number of applications for compassion centers and licensed cultivators; |
(3) The number of marijuana plant tag sets ordered, delivered, and currently held within |
the state; |
(4) The total revenue collections of any monies related to its regulator activities for the |
prior fiscal year, by the relevant category of collection, including enumerating specifically the total |
amount of revenues foregone or fees paid at reduced rates pursuant to this chapter. |
21-28.6-12. Compassion centers. |
(a) A compassion center registered under this section may acquire, possess, cultivate, |
manufacture, deliver, transfer, transport, supply, or dispense marijuana, or related supplies and |
educational materials, to registered qualifying patients and their registered primary caregivers or |
authorized purchasers. Except as specifically provided to the contrary, all provisions of the Edward |
O. Hawkins and Thomas C. Slater Medical Marijuana Act, §§ 21-28.6-1 -- 21-28.6-11, apply to a |
compassion center unless they conflict with a provision contained in § 21-28.6-12. |
(b) Registration of compassion centers--authority of the departments of health and business |
regulation: |
(1) Not later than ninety (90) days after the effective date of this chapter, the department |
of health shall promulgate regulations governing the manner in which it shall consider applications |
for registration certificates for compassion centers, including regulations governing: |
(i) The form and content of registration and renewal applications; |
(ii) Minimum oversight requirements for compassion centers; |
(iii) Minimum record-keeping requirements for compassion centers; |
(iv) Minimum security requirements for compassion centers; and |
(v) Procedures for suspending, revoking, or terminating the registration of compassion |
centers that violate the provisions of this section or the regulations promulgated pursuant to this |
subsection. |
(2) Within ninety (90) days of the effective date of this chapter, the department of health |
shall begin accepting applications for the operation of a single compassion center. |
(3) Within one hundred fifty (150) days of the effective date of this chapter, the department |
of health shall provide for at least one public hearing on the granting of an application to a single |
compassion center. |
(4) Within one hundred ninety (190) days of the effective date of this chapter, the |
department of health shall grant a single registration certificate to a single compassion center, |
providing at least one applicant has applied who meets the requirements of this chapter. |
(5) If at any time after fifteen (15) months after the effective date of this chapter, there is |
no operational compassion center in Rhode Island, the department of health shall accept |
applications, provide for input from the public, and issue a registration certificate for a compassion |
center if a qualified applicant exists. |
(6) Within two (2) years of the effective date of this chapter, the department of health shall |
begin accepting applications to provide registration certificates for two (2) additional compassion |
centers. The department shall solicit input from the public, and issue registration certificates if |
qualified applicants exist. |
(7) (i) Any time a compassion center registration certificate is revoked, is relinquished, or |
expires on or before December 31, 2016, the department of health shall accept applications for a |
new compassion center. |
(ii) Any time a compassion center registration certificate is revoked, is relinquished, or |
expires on or after January 1, 2017, the department of business regulation shall accept applications |
for a new compassion center. |
(8) If at any time after three (3) years after the effective date of this chapter and on or before |
December 31, 2016, fewer than three (3) compassion centers are holding valid registration |
certificates in Rhode Island, the department of health shall accept applications for a new |
compassion center. If at any time on or after January 1, 2017, fewer than three (3) compassion |
centers are holding valid registration certificates in Rhode Island, the department of business |
regulation shall accept applications for a new compassion center. No more than three (3) |
compassion centers may hold valid registration certificates at one time. |
(9) Any compassion center application selected for approval by the department of health |
on or before December 31, 2016, or selected for approval by the department of business regulation |
on or after January 1, 2017, shall remain in full force and effect, notwithstanding any provisions of |
this chapter to the contrary, and shall be subject to state law adopted herein and rules and regulations |
adopted by the departments of health and business regulation subsequent to passage of this |
legislation. |
(c) Compassion center and agent applications and registration: |
(1) Each application for a compassion center shall include: |
(i) A non-refundable application fee paid to the department in the amount of two hundred |
fifty dollars ($250); |
(ii) The proposed legal name and proposed articles of incorporation of the compassion |
center; |
(iii) The proposed physical address of the compassion center, if a precise address has been |
determined, or, if not, the general location where it would be located. This may include a second |
location for the cultivation of medical marijuana; |
(iv) A description of the enclosed, locked facility that would be used in the cultivation of |
marijuana; |
(v) The name, address, and date of birth of each principal officer and board member of the |
compassion center; |
(vi) Proposed security and safety measures that shall include at least one security alarm |
system for each location, planned measures to deter and prevent the unauthorized entrance into |
areas containing marijuana and the theft of marijuana, as well as a draft, employee-instruction |
manual including security policies, safety and security procedures, personal safety, and crime- |
prevention techniques; and |
(vii) Proposed procedures to ensure accurate record keeping; |
(2) (i) For applications submitted on or before December 31, 2016, any time one or more |
compassion center registration applications are being considered, the department of health shall |
also allow for comment by the public and shall solicit input from registered qualifying patients, |
registered primary caregivers; and the towns or cities where the applicants would be located; |
(ii) For applications submitted on or after January 1, 2017, any time one or more |
compassion center registration applications are being considered, the department of business |
regulation shall also allow for comment by the public and shall solicit input from registered |
qualifying patients, registered primary caregivers; and the towns or cities where the applicants |
would be located. |
(3) Each time a compassion center certificate is granted, the decision shall be based upon |
the overall health needs of qualified patients and the safety of the public, including, but not limited |
to, the following factors: |
(i) Convenience to patients from throughout the state of Rhode Island to the compassion |
centers if the applicant were approved; |
(ii) The applicant's ability to provide a steady supply to the registered qualifying patients |
in the state; |
(iii) The applicant's experience running a non-profit or business; |
(iv) The interests of qualifying patients regarding which applicant be granted a registration |
certificate; |
(v) The interests of the city or town where the dispensary would be located; |
(vi) The sufficiency of the applicant's plans for record keeping and security, which records |
shall be considered confidential health-care information under Rhode Island law and are intended |
to be deemed protected health-care information for purposes of the Federal Health Insurance |
Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, as amended; and |
(vii) The sufficiency of the applicant's plans for safety and security, including proposed |
location, security devices employed, and staffing; |
(4) A compassion center approved by the department of health on or before December 31, |
2016, shall submit the following to the department before it may begin operations: |
(i) A fee paid to the department in the amount of five thousand dollars ($5,000); |
(ii) The legal name and articles of incorporation of the compassion center; |
(iii) The physical address of the compassion center; this may include a second address for |
the secure cultivation of marijuana; |
(iv) The name, address, and date of birth of each principal officer and board member of the |
compassion center; and |
(v) The name, address, and date of birth of any person who will be an agent of, employee, |
or volunteer of the compassion center at its inception. |
(5) A compassion center approved by the department of business regulation on or after |
January 1, 2017, shall submit the following to the department before it may begin operations: |
(i) A fee paid to the department in the amount of five thousand dollars ($5,000); |
(ii) The legal name and articles of incorporation of the compassion center; |
(iii) The physical address of the compassion center; this may include a second address for |
the secure cultivation of marijuana; |
(iv) The name, address, and date of birth of each principal officer and board member of the |
compassion center; |
(v) The name, address, and date of birth of any person who will be an agent of, employee, |
or volunteer of the compassion center at its inception. |
(6) Except as provided in subdivision (7), the department of health or the department of |
business regulation shall issue each principal officer, board member, agent, volunteer, and |
employee of a compassion center a registry identification card or renewal card after receipt of the |
person's name, address, date of birth; a fee in an amount established by the department of health or |
the department business regulation; and notification to the department of health or the department |
of business regulation by the department of public safety division of state police that the registry |
identification card applicant has not been convicted of a felony drug offense or has not entered a |
plea of nolo contendere for a felony drug offense and received a sentence of probation. Each card |
shall specify that the cardholder is a principal officer, board member, agent, volunteer, or employee |
of a compassion center and shall contain the following: |
(i) The name, address, and date of birth of the principal officer, board member, agent, |
volunteer, or employee; |
(ii) The legal name of the compassion center to which the principal officer, board member, |
agent, volunteer, or employee is affiliated; |
(iii) A random identification number that is unique to the cardholder; |
(iv) The date of issuance and expiration date of the registry identification card; and |
(v) A photograph, if the department of health or the department of business regulation |
decides to require one. |
(7) Except as provided in this subsection, neither the department of health nor the |
department of business regulation shall issue a registry identification card to any principal officer, |
board member, agent, volunteer, or employee of a compassion center who has been convicted of a |
felony drug offense or has entered a plea of nolo contendere for a felony drug offense and received |
a sentence of probation. If a registry identification card is denied, the compassion center will be |
notified in writing of the purpose for denying the registry identification card. A registry |
identification card may be granted if the offense was for conduct that occurred prior to the |
enactment of the Edward O. Hawkins and Thomas C. Slater Medical Marijuana Act or that was |
prosecuted by an authority other than the state of Rhode Island and for which the Edward O. |
Hawkins and Thomas C. Slater Medical Marijuana Act would otherwise have prevented a |
conviction. |
(i) All registry identification card applicants shall apply to the department of public safety |
division of state police for a national criminal identification records check that shall include |
fingerprints submitted to the federal bureau of investigation. Upon the discovery of a felony drug |
offense conviction or a plea of nolo contendere for a felony drug offense with a sentence of |
probation, and in accordance with the rules promulgated by the department of health and the |
department of business regulation, the department of public safety division of state police shall |
inform the applicant, in writing, of the nature of the felony and the department of public safety |
division of state police shall notify the department of health or the department of business |
regulation, in writing, without disclosing the nature of the felony, that a felony drug offense |
conviction or a plea of nolo contendere for a felony drug offense with probation has been found. |
(ii) In those situations in which no felony drug offense conviction or plea of nolo |
contendere for a felony drug offense with probation has been found, the department of public safety |
division of state police shall inform the applicant and the department of health or the department |
of business regulation, in writing, of this fact. |
(iii) All registry identification card applicants shall be responsible for any expense |
associated with the criminal background check with fingerprints. |
(8) A registry identification card of a principal officer, board member, agent, volunteer, or |
employee shall expire one year after its issuance, or upon the expiration of the registered |
organization's registration certificate, or upon the termination of the principal officer, board |
member, agent, volunteer or employee's relationship with the compassion center, whichever occurs |
first. |
(9) A compassion center cardholder shall notify and request approval from the department |
of business regulation of any change in his or her name or address within ten (10) days of such |
change. A compassion center cardholder who fails to notify the department of business regulation |
of any of these changes is responsible for a civil infraction, punishable by a fine of no more than |
one hundred fifty dollars ($150). |
(10) When a compassion center cardholder notifies the department of health or the |
department of business regulation of any changes listed in this subsection, the department shall |
issue the cardholder a new registry identification card within ten (10) days of receiving the updated |
information and a ten-dollar ($10.00) fee. |
(11) If a compassion center cardholder loses his or her registry identification card, he or |
she shall notify the department of health or the department of business regulation and submit a ten |
dollar ($10.00) fee within ten (10) days of losing the card. Within five (5) days, the department |
shall issue a new registry identification card with new random identification number. |
(12) On or before December 31, 2016, a compassion center cardholder shall notify the |
department of health of any disqualifying criminal convictions as defined in subdivision (c)(7). The |
department of health may choose to suspend and/or revoke his or her registry identification card |
after such notification. |
(13) On or after January 1, 2017, a compassion center cardholder shall notify the |
department of business regulation of any disqualifying criminal convictions as defined in |
subdivision (c)(7). The department of business regulation may choose to suspend and/or revoke his |
or her registry identification card after such notification. |
(14) If a compassion center cardholder violates any provision of this chapter or regulations |
promulgated hereunder as determined by the departments of health and business regulation, his or |
her registry identification card may be suspended and/or revoked. |
(d) Expiration or termination of compassion center: |
(1) On or before December 31, 2016, a compassion center's registration shall expire two |
(2) years after its registration certificate is issued. On or after January 1, 2017, a compassion center's |
registration shall expire one year after its registration certificate is issued. The compassion center |
may submit a renewal application beginning sixty (60) days prior to the expiration of its registration |
certificate; |
(2) The department of health or the department of business regulation shall grant a |
compassion center's renewal application within thirty (30) days of its submission if the following |
conditions are all satisfied: |
(i) The compassion center submits the materials required under subdivisions (c)(4) and |
(c)(5), including a five thousand dollar ($5,000) two hundred fifty thousand dollar ($250,000) fee; |
(ii) The compassion center's registration has never been suspended for violations of this |
chapter or regulations issued pursuant to this chapter; and |
(iii) The department of health and the department of business regulation find that the |
compassion center is adequately providing patients with access to medical marijuana at reasonable |
rates; |
(3) If the department of health or the department of business regulation determines that any |
of the conditions listed in paragraphs (d)(2)(i) -- (iii) have not been met, the department shall begin |
an open application process for the operation of a compassion center. In granting a new registration |
certificate, the department of health or the department of business regulation shall consider factors |
listed in subdivision (c)(3); |
(4) The department of health or the department of business regulation shall issue a |
compassion center one or more thirty-day (30) temporary registration certificates after that |
compassion center's registration would otherwise expire if the following conditions are all satisfied: |
(i) The compassion center previously applied for a renewal, but the department had not yet |
come to a decision; |
(ii) The compassion center requested a temporary registration certificate; and |
(iii) The compassion center has not had its registration certificate revoked due to violations |
of this chapter or regulations issued pursuant to this chapter. |
(5) A compassion center's registry identification card shall be subject to revocation if the |
compassion center: |
(i) Possesses an amount of marijuana exceeding the limits established by this chapter; |
(ii) Is in violation of the laws of this state; |
(iii) Is in violation of other departmental regulations; or |
(iv) Employs or enters into a business relationship with a medical practitioner who provides |
written certification of a qualifying patient's medical condition. |
(e) Inspection. Compassion centers are subject to reasonable inspection by the department |
of health, division of facilities regulation and the department of business regulation. During an |
inspection, the departments may review the compassion center's confidential records, including its |
dispensing records, which shall track transactions according to qualifying patients' registry |
identification numbers to protect their confidentiality. |
(f) Compassion center requirements: |
(1) A compassion center shall be operated on a not-for-profit basis for the mutual benefit |
of its patients. A compassion center need not be recognized as a tax-exempt organization by the |
Internal Revenue Service; |
(2) A compassion center may not be located within one thousand feet (1,000') of the |
property line of a preexisting public or private school; |
(3) On or before December 31, 2016, a compassion center shall notify the department of |
health within ten (10) days of when a principal officer, board member, agent, volunteer, or |
employee ceases to work at the compassion center. On or after January 1, 2017, a compassion |
center shall notify the department of business regulation within ten (10) days of when a principal |
officer, board member, agent, volunteer, or employee ceases to work at the compassion center. His |
or her card shall be deemed null and void and the person shall be liable for any penalties that may |
apply to any nonmedical possession or use of marijuana by the person; |
(4) (i) On or before December 31, 2016, a compassion center shall notify the department |
of health in writing of the name, address, and date of birth of any new principal officer, board |
member, agent, volunteer or employee and shall submit a fee in an amount established by the |
department for a new registry identification card before that person begins his or her relationship |
with the compassion center; |
(ii) On or after January 1, 2017, a compassion center shall notify the department of business |
regulation, in writing, of the name, address, and date of birth of any new principal officer, board |
member, agent, volunteer, or employee and shall submit a fee in an amount established by the |
department for a new registry identification card before that person begins his or her relationship |
with the compassion center; |
(5) A compassion center shall implement appropriate security measures to deter and |
prevent the unauthorized entrance into areas containing marijuana and the theft of marijuana and |
shall insure that each location has an operational security alarm system. Each compassion center |
shall request that the department of public safety division of state police visit the compassion center |
to inspect the security of the facility and make any recommendations regarding the security of the |
facility and its personnel within ten (10) days prior to the initial opening of each compassion center. |
Said recommendations shall not be binding upon any compassion center, nor shall the lack of |
implementation of said recommendations delay or prevent the opening or operation of any center. |
If the department of public safety division of state police does not inspect the compassion center |
within the ten-day (10) period, there shall be no delay in the compassion center's opening. |
(6) The operating documents of a compassion center shall include procedures for the |
oversight of the compassion center and procedures to ensure accurate record keeping. |
(7) A compassion center is prohibited from acquiring, possessing, cultivating, |
manufacturing, delivering, transferring, transporting, supplying, or dispensing marijuana for any |
purpose except to assist registered qualifying patients with the medical use of marijuana directly or |
through the qualifying patient's primary caregiver or authorized purchaser. |
(8) All principal officers and board members of a compassion center must be residents of |
the state of Rhode Island. |
(9) Each time a new, registered, qualifying patient visits a compassion center, it shall |
provide the patient with a frequently asked questions sheet, designed by the department, that |
explains the limitations on the right to use medical marijuana under state law. |
(10) Effective July 1, 2016, each compassion center shall be subject to any regulations |
promulgated by the department of health that specify how usable marijuana must be tested for items |
included but not limited to cannabinoid profile and contaminants. |
(11) Effective January 1, 2017, each compassion center shall be subject to any product |
labeling requirements promulgated by the department of business regulation. |
(12) Each compassion center shall develop, implement, and maintain on the premises |
employee, volunteer, and agent policies and procedures to address the following requirements: |
(i) A job description or employment contract developed for all employees and agents, and |
a volunteer agreement for all volunteers, that includes duties, authority, responsibilities, |
qualifications, and supervision; and |
(ii) Training in, and adherence to, state confidentiality laws. |
(13) Each compassion center shall maintain a personnel record for each employee, agent, |
and volunteer that includes an application and a record of any disciplinary action taken. |
(14) Each compassion center shall develop, implement, and maintain on the premises an |
on-site training curriculum, or enter into contractual relationships with outside resources capable |
of meeting employee training needs, that includes, but is not limited to, the following topics: |
(i) Professional conduct, ethics, and patient confidentiality; and |
(ii) Informational developments in the field of medical use of marijuana. |
(15) Each compassion center entity shall provide each employee, agent, and volunteer, at |
the time of his or her initial appointment, training in the following: |
(i) The proper use of security measures and controls that have been adopted; and |
(ii) Specific procedural instructions on how to respond to an emergency, including robbery |
or violent accident. |
(16) All compassion centers shall prepare training documentation for each employee and |
volunteer and have employees and volunteers sign a statement indicating the date, time, and place |
the employee and volunteer received said training and topics discussed, to include name and title |
of presenters. The compassion center shall maintain documentation of an employee's and a |
volunteer's training for a period of at least six (6) months after termination of an employee's |
employment or the volunteer's volunteering. |
(g) Maximum amount of usable marijuana to be dispensed: |
(1) A compassion center or principal officer, board member, agent, volunteer, or employee |
of a compassion center may not dispense more than two and one half ounces (2.5 oz.) of usable |
marijuana, or its equivalent, to a qualifying patient directly or through a qualifying patient's primary |
caregiver or authorized purchaser during a fifteen-day (15) period; |
(2) A compassion center or principal officer, board member, agent, volunteer, or employee |
of a compassion center may not dispense an amount of usable marijuana, or its equivalent, |
seedlings, or mature marijuana plants, to a qualifying patient, a qualifying patient's primary |
caregiver, or a qualifying patient's authorized purchaser that the compassion center, principal |
officer, board member, agent, volunteer, or employee knows would cause the recipient to possess |
more marijuana than is permitted under the Edward O. Hawkins and Thomas C. Slater Medical |
Marijuana Act. |
(3) Compassion centers shall utilize a database administered by the departments of health |
and business regulation. The database shall contains all compassion centers' transactions according |
to qualifying patients', authorized purchasers', and primary caregivers', registry identification |
numbers to protect the confidentiality of patient personal and medical information. Compassion |
centers will not have access to any applications or supporting information submitted by qualifying |
patients, authorized purchasers or primary caregivers. Before dispensing marijuana to any patient |
or authorized purchaser, the compassion center must utilize the database to ensure that a qualifying |
patient is not dispensed more than two and one half ounces (2.5 oz.) of usable marijuana or its |
equivalent directly or through the qualifying patient's primary caregiver or authorized purchaser |
during a fifteen-day (15) period. |
(h) Immunity: |
(1) No registered compassion center shall be subject to prosecution; search, except by the |
departments pursuant to subsection (e); seizure; or penalty in any manner, or denied any right or |
privilege, including, but not limited to, civil penalty or disciplinary action by a business, |
occupational, or professional licensing board or entity, solely for acting in accordance with this |
section to assist registered qualifying patients. |
(2) No registered compassion center shall be subject to prosecution, seizure, or penalty in |
any manner, or denied any right or privilege, including, but not limited to, civil penalty or |
disciplinary action, by a business, occupational, or professional licensing board or entity, for |
selling, giving, or distributing marijuana in whatever form, and within the limits established by, the |
department of health or the department of business regulation to another registered compassion |
center. |
(3) No principal officers, board members, agents, volunteers, or employees of a registered |
compassion center shall be subject to arrest, prosecution, search, seizure, or penalty in any manner, |
or denied any right or privilege, including, but not limited to, civil penalty or disciplinary action by |
a business, occupational, or professional licensing board or entity, solely for working for or with a |
compassion center to engage in acts permitted by this section. |
(4) No state employee shall be subject to arrest, prosecution or penalty in any manner, or |
denied any right or privilege, including, but not limited to, civil penalty, disciplinary action, |
termination, or loss of employee or pension benefits, for any and all conduct that occurs within the |
scope of his or her employment regarding the administration, execution and/or enforcement of this |
act, and the provisions of §§ 9-31-8 and 9-31-9 shall be applicable to this section. |
(i) Prohibitions: |
(1) A compassion center must limit its inventory of seedlings, plants, and usable marijuana |
to reflect the projected needs of qualifying patients; |
(2) A compassion center may not dispense, deliver, or otherwise transfer marijuana to a |
person other than a qualifying patient cardholder or to such patient's primary caregiver or |
authorized purchaser; |
(3) A person found to have violated paragraph (2) of this subsection may not be an |
employee, agent, volunteer, principal officer, or board member of any compassion center; |
(4) An employee, agent, volunteer, principal officer or board member of any compassion |
center found in violation of paragraph (2) shall have his or her registry identification revoked |
immediately; and |
(5) No person who has been convicted of a felony drug offense or has entered a plea of |
nolo contendere for a felony drug offense with a sentence or probation may be the principal officer, |
board member, agent, volunteer, or employee of a compassion center unless the department has |
determined that the person's conviction was for the medical use of marijuana or assisting with the |
medical use of marijuana in accordance with the terms and conditions of this chapter. A person |
who is employed by or is an agent, volunteer, principal officer, or board member of a compassion |
center in violation of this section is guilty of a civil violation punishable by a fine of up to one |
thousand dollars ($1,000). A subsequent violation of this section is a misdemeanor. |
(j) Legislative oversight committee: |
(1) The general assembly shall appoint a nine-member (9) oversight committee comprised |
of: one member of the house of representatives; one member of the senate; one physician to be |
selected from a list provided by the Rhode Island medical society; one nurse to be selected from a |
list provided by the Rhode Island state nurses association; two (2) registered qualifying patients; |
one registered primary caregiver; one patient advocate to be selected from a list provided by the |
Rhode Island patient advocacy coalition; and the superintendent of the department of public safety, |
or his/her designee. |
(2) The oversight committee shall meet at least six (6) times per year for the purpose of |
evaluating and making recommendations to the general assembly regarding: |
(i) Patients' access to medical marijuana; |
(ii) Efficacy of compassion centers; |
(iii) Physician participation in the Medical Marijuana Program; |
(iv) The definition of qualifying medical condition; and |
(v) Research studies regarding health effects of medical marijuana for patients. |
(3) On or before January 1 of every even numbered year, the oversight committee shall |
report to the general assembly on its findings. |
SECTION 2. Chapter 21-28.6 of the General Laws entitled "The Edward O. Hawkins and |
Thomas C. Slater Medical Marijuana Act" is hereby amended by adding thereto the following |
section: |
21-28.6-16.2. Medical marijuana testing laboratories -- Immunity. |
(a) No medical marijuana laboratory shall be subject to prosecution; search (except by the |
departments pursuant to regulations); seizure; or penalty in any manner, or denied any right or |
privilege, including, but not limited to, civil penalty or disciplinary action by a business, |
occupational, or professional licensing board or entity, solely for acting in accordance with the act |
and regulations promulgated hereunder to assist licensees. |
(b) No medical marijuana testing laboratory shall be subject to prosecution, search (except |
by the departments pursuant to regulations), seizure, or penalty in any manner, or denied any right |
or privilege, including, but not limited to, civil penalty or disciplinary action, by a business, |
occupational, or professional licensing board or entity, for selling, giving, or distributing marijuana |
in whatever form, and within the limits established by, the department of health to another medical |
marijuana testing laboratory. |
(c) No principal officers, board members, agents, volunteers, or employees of a medical |
marijuana testing laboratory shall be subject to arrest, prosecution, search, seizure, or penalty in |
any manner, or denied any right or privilege, ·including, but not limited to, civil penalty or |
disciplinary action by a business, occupational, or professional licensing board or entity, solely for |
working for or with a medical marijuana testing laboratory to engage in acts permitted by the act |
and the regulations promulgated hereunder. |
(d) No state employee shall be subject to arrest, prosecution or penalty in any manner, or |
denied any right or privilege, including, but not limited to, civil penalty, disciplinary action, |
termination, or loss of employee or pension benefits, for any and all conduct that occurs within the |
scope of his or her employment regarding the administration, execution and/or enforcement of this |
act, and the provisions of §§ 9-31-8 and 20 9-31-9 shall be applicable to this section. |
SECTION 3. Section 21-28.6-6.1 of the General Laws in Chapter 21-28.6 entitled "The |
Edward O. Hawkins and Thomas C. Slater Medical Marijuana Act" is hereby repealed. |
21-28.6-6.1. Administration of regulations. |
(a) The department of health shall issue registry identification cards to qualifying patients |
who submit the following, in accordance with the department's regulations: |
(1) Written certification as defined in § 21-28.6-3(24) of this chapter; |
(2) Application or renewal fee; |
(3) Name, address, and date of birth of the qualifying patient; provided, however, that if |
the patient is homeless, no address is required; |
(4) Name, address, and telephone number of the qualifying patient's practitioner; |
(5) Name, address, and date of birth of each primary caregiver of the qualifying patient, if |
any. |
(b) The department of health shall not issue a registry identification card to a qualifying |
patient under the age of eighteen (18) unless: |
(1) The qualifying patient's practitioner has explained the potential risks and benefits of the |
medical use of marijuana to the qualifying patient and to a parent, guardian, or person having legal |
custody of the qualifying patient; and |
(2) A parent, guardian, or person having legal custody consents in writing to: |
(i) Allow the qualifying patient's medical use of marijuana; |
(ii) Serve as one of the qualifying patient's primary caregivers; and |
(iii) Control the acquisition of the marijuana, the dosage, and the frequency of the medical |
use of marijuana by the qualifying patient. |
(c) The department shall not issue a registry identification card to a qualifying patient |
seeking treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) under the age of eighteen (18). |
(d) The department shall verify the information contained in an application or renewal |
submitted pursuant to this section, and shall approve or deny an application or renewal within |
fifteen (15) days of receiving it. The department may deny an application or renewal only if the |
applicant did not provide the information required pursuant to this section, or if the department |
determines that the information provided was falsified. Rejection of an application or renewal is |
considered a final department action, subject to judicial review. Jurisdiction and venue for judicial |
review are vested in the superior court. |
(e) If the qualifying patient's practitioner notifies the department in a written statement that |
the qualifying patient is eligible for hospice care, the department shall verify the application |
information in accordance with subsection (d) and issue a registry identification card to the |
qualifying patient and primary caregivers named in the patient's application within seventy-two |
(72) hours of receipt of the completed application. The department shall not charge a registration |
fee to the patient or caregivers named in the application. |
(f) The department shall issue a registry identification card to each primary caregiver, if |
any, who is named in a qualifying patient's approved application, up to a maximum of two (2) |
primary caregivers per qualifying patient. |
(1) The primary caregiver applicant shall apply to the bureau of criminal identification of |
the department of attorney general, state police, or local police department for a national criminal |
records check that shall include fingerprints submitted to the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Upon |
the discovery of any disqualifying information as defined in subdivision (f)(4), and in accordance |
with the rules promulgated by the director, the bureau of criminal identification of the department |
of attorney general, state police, or the local police department shall inform the applicant, in writing, |
of the nature of the disqualifying information; and, without disclosing the nature of the |
disqualifying information, shall notify the department, in writing, that disqualifying information |
has been discovered. |
(2) In those situations in which no disqualifying information has been found, the bureau of |
criminal identification of the department of attorney general, state police, or the local police shall |
inform the applicant and the department, in writing, of this fact. |
(3) The department shall maintain on file evidence that a criminal records check has been |
initiated on all applicants seeking a primary caregiver registry identification card and the results of |
the checks. The primary caregiver cardholder shall not be required to apply for a national criminal |
records check for each patient he or she is connected to through the department's registration |
process, provided that he or she has applied for a national criminal records check within the |
previous two (2) years in accordance with this chapter. The department shall not require a primary |
caregiver cardholder to apply for a national criminal records check more than once every two (2) |
years. |
(4) Information produced by a national criminal records check pertaining to a conviction |
for any felony offense under chapter 28 of title 21 ("Rhode Island Controlled Substances Act"), |
murder, manslaughter, rape, first-degree sexual assault, second-degree sexual assault, first-degree |
child molestation, second-degree child molestation, kidnapping, first-degree arson, second-degree |
arson, mayhem, robbery, burglary, breaking and entering, assault with a dangerous weapon, assault |
or battery involving grave bodily injury, and/or assault with intent to commit any offense |
punishable as a felony or a similar offense from any other jurisdiction shall result in a letter to the |
applicant and the department disqualifying the applicant. If disqualifying information has been |
found, the department may use its discretion to issue a primary caregiver registry identification card |
if the applicant's connected patient is an immediate family member and the card is restricted to that |
patient only. |
(5) The primary caregiver applicant shall be responsible for any expense associated with |
the national criminal records check. |
(6) For purposes of this section "conviction" means, in addition to judgments of conviction |
entered by a court subsequent to a finding of guilty or a plea of guilty, those instances where the |
defendant has entered a plea of nolo contendere and has received a sentence of probation and those |
instances where a defendant has entered into a deferred sentence agreement with the attorney |
general. |
(g) The department shall issue registry identification cards within five (5) days of |
approving an application or renewal that shall expire two (2) years after the date of issuance. |
Registry identification cards shall contain: |
(1) The date of issuance and expiration date of the registry identification card; |
(2) A random registry identification number; |
(3) A photograph; and |
(4) Any additional information as required by regulation or the department. |
(h) Persons issued registry identification cards shall be subject to the following: |
(1) A patient cardholder shall notify the department of any change in the patient |
cardholder's name, address, or primary caregiver; or if he or she ceases to have his or her |
debilitating medical condition, within ten (10) days of such change. |
(2) A patient cardholder who fails to notify the department of any of these changes is |
responsible for a civil infraction, punishable by a fine of no more than one hundred fifty dollars |
($150). If the patient cardholder has ceased to suffer from a debilitating medical condition, the card |
shall be deemed null and void and the person shall be liable for any other penalties that may apply |
to the person's nonmedical use of marijuana. |
(3) A primary caregiver cardholder or compassion center cardholder shall notify the |
department of any change in his or her name or address within ten (10) days of such change. A |
primary caregiver cardholder or compassion center cardholder who fails to notify the department |
of any of these changes is responsible for a civil infraction, punishable by a fine of no more than |
one hundred fifty dollars ($150). |
(4) When a patient cardholder or primary caregiver cardholder notifies the department of |
any changes listed in this subsection, the department shall issue the patient cardholder and each |
primary caregiver cardholder a new registry identification card within ten (10) days of receiving |
the updated information and a ten-dollar ($10.00) fee. When a compassion center cardholder |
notifies the department of any changes listed in this subsection, the department shall issue the |
cardholder a new registry identification card within ten (10) days of receiving the updated |
information and a ten-dollar ($10.00) fee. |
(5) When a patient cardholder changes his or her primary caregiver, the department shall |
notify the primary caregiver cardholder within ten (10) days. The primary caregiver cardholder's |
protections, as provided in this chapter as to that patient, shall expire ten (10) days after notification |
by the department. If the primary caregiver cardholder is connected to no other patient cardholders |
in the program, he or she must return his or her registry identification card to the department. |
(6) If a cardholder loses his or her registry identification card, he or she shall notify the |
department and submit a ten-dollar ($10.00) fee within ten (10) days of losing the card. Within five |
(5) days, the department shall issue a new registry identification card with new, random |
identification number. |
(7) If a cardholder willfully violates any provision of this chapter as determined by the |
department, his or her registry identification card may be revoked. |
(i) Possession of, or application for, a registry identification card shall not constitute |
probable cause or reasonable suspicion, nor shall it be used to support the search of the person or |
property of the person possessing or applying for the registry identification card, or otherwise |
subject the person or property of the person to inspection by any governmental agency. |
(j)(1) Applications and supporting information submitted by qualifying patients, including |
information regarding their primary caregivers and practitioners, are confidential and protected |
under the federal Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, and shall be exempt |
from the provisions of chapter 2 of title 38 et seq. (Rhode Island access to public records act) and |
not subject to disclosure, except to authorized employees of the department as necessary to perform |
official duties of the department, and pursuant to subsection (k) of this section. |
(2) The application for qualifying patient's registry identification card shall include a |
question asking whether the patient would like the department to notify him or her of any clinical |
studies about marijuana's risk or efficacy. The department shall inform those patients who answer |
in the affirmative of any such studies it is notified of that will be conducted in Rhode Island. The |
department may also notify those patients of medical studies conducted outside of Rhode Island. |
(3) The department shall maintain a confidential list of the persons to whom the department |
has issued registry identification cards. Individual names and other identifying information on the |
list shall be confidential, exempt from the provisions of Rhode Island access to public information, |
chapter 2 of title 38, and not subject to disclosure, except to authorized employees of the department |
as necessary to perform official duties of the department. |
(k) Notwithstanding subsection (j) of this section, the department shall verify to law |
enforcement personnel whether a registry identification card is valid solely by confirming the |
random registry identification number or name. |
(l) It shall be a crime, punishable by up to one hundred eighty (180) days in jail and a one |
thousand dollar ($1,000) fine, for any person, including an employee or official of the department |
or another state agency or local government, to breach the confidentiality of information obtained |
pursuant to this chapter. Notwithstanding this provision, the department employees may notify law |
enforcement about falsified or fraudulent information submitted to the department. |
(m) On or before January 1 of each odd numbered year, the department shall report to the |
house committee on health, education and welfare and to the senate committee on health and human |
services on the use of marijuana for symptom relief. The report shall provide: |
(1) The number of applications for registry identification cards, the number of qualifying |
patients and primary caregivers approved, the nature of the debilitating medical conditions of the |
qualifying patients, the number of registry identification cards revoked, and the number of |
practitioners providing written certification for qualifying patients; |
(2) An evaluation of the costs permitting the use of marijuana for symptom relief, including |
any costs to law-enforcement agencies and costs of any litigation; |
(3) Statistics regarding the number of marijuana-related prosecutions against registered |
patients and caregivers, and an analysis of the facts underlying those prosecutions; |
(4) Statistics regarding the number of prosecutions against physicians for violations of this |
chapter; and |
(5) Whether the United States Food and Drug Administration has altered its position |
regarding the use of marijuana for medical purposes or has approved alternative delivery systems |
for marijuana. |
SECTION 4. This Article shall take effect upon passage. |