Chapter 293
2017 -- S 0729 SUBSTITUTE A
Enacted 07/26/2017

A N   A C T
RELATING TO TOWNS AND CITIES -- BLOCK ISLAND UTILITY DISTRICT ACT OF 2017

Introduced By: Senator V. Susan Sosnowski
Date Introduced: April 12, 2017

It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:
     SECTION 1. Title 45 of the General Laws entitled "TOWNS AND CITIES" is hereby
amended by adding thereto the following chapter:
CHAPTER 67
BLOCK ISLAND UTILITY DISTRICT ACT OF 2017
     45-67-1. Short title.
     This act shall be known and may be cited as the "Block Island Utility District Act of
2017".
     45-67-2. Definitions.
     Terms used in this chapter shall be construed as follows, unless another meaning is
expressed or is clearly apparent from the language or context:
     (1) "BIPCOo" means the Block Island pPower cCompany.
     (2) "BIPCOo assets" means that real property, personal property, rights in any real and
personal property, facilities, equipment, contract rights, statutory rights and privileges, franchises
and other tangible or intangible property of any kind owned by BIPCOo.
     (3) "BIPCOo contractual obligations" means the obligations represented by and inherent
in any contract entered into between BIPCOo and another utility or other party, which obligations
remain outstanding in any part as of the date when BIPCOo ceases to be an electric utility
pursuant to §45-67-8(1).
     (4) "BIPCOo debt obligations" means the obligations represented by and inherent in any
debt incurred by BIPCOo for the purpose of financing any aspect of its electric system or
operations, which obligations remain outstanding in any part as of the date when BIPCOo ceases
to be an electric utility pursuant to §45-67-8(1).
     (5) "Qualified elector" means any person whose name appears on an active account with
the utility district and who is designated by the account holder to be the qualified elector. No
active account shall have more than one qualified elector and no qualified elector shall have more
than one vote.
     (6) "Utility district" means the Block Island utility district, a quasi-municipal corporation,
having a distinct legal existence from the state, established and empowered by this chapter to:
     (i) Fulfill electric utility functions, powers, rights, and obligations;
     (ii) Exercise certain powers as an electric distribution company and power producer; and
     (iii) Provide additional utility services not inconsistent with the duties, powers and
obligations of the utility district as defined in this section.
     (7)"Utility service area" means that geographic area comprising New Shoreham, Rhode
Island.
     45-67-3. Statement of purpose.
     This chapter is intended to establish the Block Island utility district and to authorize and
enable the utility district to provide utility products and services as may be authorized, from time
to time, by the utility district's board of utility commissioners.
     45-67-4. Block Island utility district established.
     (a) There is hereby created a quasi-municipal corporation, having a distinct legal
existence from the state, to be known as the Block Island utility district, the boundaries of which
shall be coterminous with the boundaries of New Shoreham, Rhode Island. The utility district
shall have and be entitled to exercise the powers, rights, and functions set forth in this chapter.
Notwithstanding any other provision of these general laws or of any regulation, ordinance, rules
or requirements promulgated thereunder to the contrary, upon the creation of the utility district,
all rights, obligations, and duties under contracts and agreements to which BIPCOo is a party that
are assumed by or transferred to the utility district shall not be affected, modified, limited, or
altered as a result of such assumption or transfer and shall be assumed, performed, and be fully
enforceable by and against the utility district.
     (b) In the event that BIPCOo and the utility district are unable to agree on the price, terms
and conditions of such sale of personal property and assumption of such obligations, then
BIPCOo shall continue as the electric utility servicing the utility service area, and the Block
Island utility district shall not function as an electric utility.
     45-67-5. Board of utility commissioners of the Block Island utility district
established.
     There is hereby created a board to be known as the board of utility commissioners of the
Block Island utility district. The powers of the utility district as set forth in this chapter, shall be
vested in and exercised by a majority of the members of the board of utility commissioners then
in office; provided, however, that the board of utility commissioners in its discretion may
delegate executive functions to managers, by resolution, rule, or otherwise.
     45-67-6. Membership of board of utility commissioners.
     (a) The board of utility commissioners shall consist of five (5) members, no less than
three (3) of whom shall be residents of the town of New Shoreham as defined by the Revised
Ordinances of the town of New Shoreham, Chapter 2, Article I, Section 2-2. A majority of the
board shall constitute a quorum and a majority of the members shall be necessary for all actions
taken by the board. No vacancy in the membership of the board shall impair the right of a quorum
to exercise all the rights and perform all the duties of the board. The initial elected members of
the board of utility commissioners shall be elected with staggered terms of two (2) years and four
(4) years. The three (3) candidates receiving the most votes will serve four-(4) year (4) terms; the
two (2) candidates receiving the next highest number of votes will serve two-(2) year (2) terms.
Thereafter, the members of the board of utility commissioners of the utility district shall be
elected for a term of four (4) years by ballot of qualified electors.
     (b) The election of the initial board of utility commissioners shall be administered by the
town of New Shoreham using the list of qualified electors provided by BIPCOo.
     (c) Each member of the board of utility commissioners shall be a qualified elector. A
qualified elector shall be eligible to be a candidate for election to the board; provided, however,
that they shall first have filed a declaration of candidacy with the secretary of the board of utility
commissioners not later than thirty (30) calendar days prior to the scheduled date of the election
through which such person seeks to be elected. In the event of a vacancy occurring on the board
of utility commissioners by reason of death, resignation, or other cause, the board itself may
select an eligible candidate to fill the vacancy until the next annual election. In the event that an
active account is in the name of a corporation or other entity, the designated qualified elector of
such an entity shall also be eligible to be a candidate for election to the board.
     (d) The board of utility commissioners shall elect each year from among its members:
     (1) A chairperson;
     (2) A vice chairperson;
     (3) A secretary; and
     (4) A treasurer.
     (e) The board of utility commissioners shall establish and adopt bylaws for the
management and conduct of the utility district's affairs and other aspects of the governance of the
utility district not otherwise controlled by this chapter.
     45-67-7. Compensation of the board – Employees of the utility district.
     (a) Members of the board of utility commissioners shall not be entitled to receive
compensation for attendance at scheduled and special meetings of the board of utility
commissioners. The salaries, compensation, and expenses of employees and agents of the utility
district, shall be paid solely out of funds of the utility district. No part of the earnings of the utility
district shall inure to the benefit of any private person.
     (b) The board may enter into employment contracts with its executive employees. The
board shall have the authority to approve employee benefit plans, including fringe benefits such
as, but not limited to, pension, health, disability, and other insurances.
     (c) No member of the board of utility commissioners shall directly or indirectly engage or
participate in the proceeds of any contract or agreement to supply anything of value or receive
anything of value from the utility district. The prohibition set forth in this subsection may be
waived by a vote of four (4) of the board of utility commissioners, if, and only if, the board of
utility commissioners shall have first obtained an opinion of the attorney general and/or the
Rhode Island ethics commission based on full disclosure of all relevant facts that the waiver does
not contravene state law and is otherwise in the best interests of the consumers served by the
utility district.
     45-67-8. Powers of the utility district.
     The utility district shall have the power:
     (1) To acquire the BIPCOo assets and to assume the BIPCOo debt obligations. The sale
by voluntary purchase of such property and the assumption of such obligations shall be negotiated
between BIPCOo and the utility district; provided, however, that upon acquiring BIPCOo assets,
the utility district shall assume and fulfill all of BIPCOo's related contractual obligations in full;
     (2) To acquire such other real or personal property by voluntary purchase from the owner
or owners of the property, and to the extent that the board of utility commissioners deems it
advisable, to acquire property held by a corporation through acquisition of the stock of the
corporation and dissolution of the corporation;
     (3) To acquire real property, fixtures, and rights and interests in real property within its
utility service area by eminent domain, except for real property owned in whole or in part by the
town of New Shoreham or BIPCOo, or real property owned by other utilities, subject to the
supervision of the public utilities commission in the manner prescribed in §39-1-31;
     (4) To own, operate, maintain, repair, improve, enlarge, and extend, in accordance with
the provisions of this chapter, any property acquired under this section all of which, together with
the acquisition of the property, are hereby declared to be public purposes;
     (5) To produce, purchase, acquire, distribute, and sell electricity at wholesale or retail
within its utility service area, subject to franchise rights of other utilities; to lay down, construct,
own, operate, maintain, repair, and improve mains, pipes, towers, and other equipment and
facilities necessary, appropriate or useful for those purposes within its utility service area, subject
to franchise rights of other utilities; and to contract with others for any or all of the foregoing
purposes;
     (6) To produce, buy, sell, and trade electric capability, power, or energy products or
services at wholesale or retail within its utility service area, subject to franchise rights of other
utilities; to purchase for its own use or for resale electric transmission service and ancillary
services within its utility service area, subject to franchise rights of other utilities; and to engage
in any other transaction with respect to electricity or electricity products within its utility service
area, subject to franchise rights of other utilities that was heretofore authorized for investor-
owned electric companies operating as domestic electric utilities within the state (including
participation in generating facilities as authorized by chapter 20 of title 39); provided, that the
utility district shall operate and be subject to regulation of its retail rates for electricity under title
39 when operating within its utility service area;
     (7) To acquire, own, lease, operate, maintain, repair, and expand facilities and equipment
within its utility service area subject to franchise rights of other utilities necessary, appropriate, or
useful to the operation of an electric utility;
     (8) To acquire, own, lease, operate, maintain, repair, and expand facilities and equipment
within its utility service area, subject to franchise rights of other utilities necessary, appropriate,
or useful to the operation of other utilities, including, but not limited to,: communications
services such as Iinternet service, high-speed data transfer, local and long-distance telephone
service, community antenna television service, and to engage in the operation of such utilities
within its utility service area subject to franchise rights of other utilities;
     (9) To sue and be sued;
     (10) To adopt and alter a corporate seal;
     (11) To acquire, hold, use, lease, sell, transfer, assign, or otherwise dispose of any
property, real, personal, or mixed, or any interest therein, for its corporate purposes, and to
mortgage, pledge, or lease any such property;
     (12) To make and adopt bylaws for the management and regulation of its affairs;
     (13) To borrow money for any of the purposes or powers granted to it under, or by
operation of this chapter, including the creation and maintenance of working capital, and to issue
negotiable bonds, notes, or other obligations, to fund or refund the same, and to secure the
obligation of such bonds, notes, or other obligations in any case by pledge of, or security interest
in, the revenues and property of the utility district;
     (14) To fix rates (subject to the requirements of title 39 in the case of retail electric rates
within its utility service area) and collect charges for the use of the facilities or services rendered
by or any commodities furnished by the utility district; and
     (15) To contract in its own name for any lawful purpose that would effectuate the
purposes and provisions of this chapter; to execute all instruments necessary to carry out the
purposes of this chapter; and to do all things necessary or convenient to carry into effect and
operation the powers granted by this chapter.
     45-67-9. Limitation of powers.
     All services provided by the utility district that constitute public utility services within the
meaning of §39-1-2 shall be subject to the applicable jurisdictions of the public utilities
commission and the division of public utilities and carriers.
     45-67-10. Exemptions.
     (a) The exemption waiver provided by the public utilities commission to BIPCOo from
the terms of §39-1-27 shall also apply to the utility district and the public utilities commission
shall have the authority to provide such other waivers from this section as may be in the public
interest.
     (b) The utility district shall, from time to time, submit plans to the public utilities
commission on retail choice as defined in §39-1-27.3. The public utilities commission shall have
the authority to approve those plans as may be in the interests of all ratepayers of the utility
district, including the option of not offering retail choice. Any waiver on retail choice granted by
the public utilities commission to BIPCOo shall also apply to the utility district.
     (c) The exemptions provided for the Pascoag utility district and BIPCOo under §§39-1-
27.3.1, 39-1-27.12, 39-2-1.2(b), 39-2-25, 39-26.1-1 through and including 39-26.1-6, and
chapters 1.1, 26, 26.2, 26.4, and 26.6 of title 39 shall also apply to the Block Island utility district.
The utility district shall be exempt from the provisions of chapter 18 of title 35.
     (d) As long as the utility district has a waiver from the restructuring provisions of §39-1-
27, then the utility district shall also be granted a waiver from the provisions of §39-1-27.6 such
that the employees of the utility district may be allowed to provide both electrical generation and
distribution services.
     45-67-11. Bonds.
     (a) The utility district shall have the power, and is hereby authorized, from time to time,
to issue its negotiable bonds for any of its corporate or district purposes and to secure the
payment of the bonds in such manner and by such means as may be provided in the resolution or
resolutions of the utility district authorizing the bonds, subject to the regulatory jurisdiction of the
division of public utilities and carriers in the manner prescribed in §39-3-15, where applicable.
     (b) The utility district is specifically authorized to secure bonds that it may issue from
time to time by a pledge of, or creation of other security interest in, the revenues of the utility
district, which pledge or security interest may be enforceable by the grant of a conditional
franchise, in the event of default in the payment of the bonds, entitling the secured party or trustee
to enter upon and take control of the utility district's facilities and service and to provide utility
service and receive the revenues from the utility district's facilities and service for such period,
not exceeding twenty (20) years, as may be necessary to recover all payments due on the bonds.
     (c) The bonds of the utility district shall be authorized by resolution of the board of utility
commissioners. The bonds shall bear such date or dates, mature at such time or times not
exceeding forty (40) years from their issuance, bear interest at such rate or rates payable at such
time or times, be in such denominations and in such form, carry such registration privileges, be
executed in such manner, be payable in such medium of payment, at such place or places and
such time or times and be subject to redemption at such premium, if required, and on such terms,
as the resolution may provide. The bonds so authorized and issued pursuant to this chapter may
be sold at public or private sale for any price or prices that the utility district shall determine.
     (d) Pending the issuance of bonds in definitive form, the utility district may issue bond
anticipation notes or interim receipts in such form as the board of utility commissioners may
elect.
     (e) The utility district is hereby authorized to provide for the issuance of refunding bonds
of the utility district for the purpose of refunding any bonds or notes then outstanding which that
shall have been issued under the provisions of this chapter, including the payment of any
redemption premium on the bonds or interest accrued or to accrue to the earliest or subsequent
date of redemption, purchase, or maturity of the bonds and, if deemed advisable by the utility
district, for the additional purpose of paying all or a part of the cost of acquiring, constructing,
reconstructing, rehabilitating, or improving any property, facilities, or systems, or parts of
property, facilities or systems, of the utility district. The proceeds of bond or notes issued for the
purpose of refunding outstanding bonds or notes may be applied, in the discretion of the utility
district, to the purchase, retirement at maturity or redemption of outstanding bonds or notes either
on their earliest or a subsequent redemption date and may, pending that application, be placed in
escrow in the same manner and through the same means as are generally available to and
incumbent upon political subdivisions of the state.
     (f) It is hereby declared that the utility district and the carrying out of its corporate
purposes is, in all respects, for the benefit of the people of the state and for the improvement of
their health, welfare, and prosperity, and the utility district will be performing an essential
governmental function in the exercise of the powers conferred by this chapter. The state therefore
covenants with the holders of the utility district's bonds that the utility district shall not be
required to pay taxes or payments in lieu of taxes to the state or any other political subdivision of
the state upon any property of the utility district or under its jurisdiction, control, or supervision,
or upon any of the utility district's activities in the operation or maintenance of the property, or
upon any earnings, revenues, monies or other income derived by the utility district, and that the
bonds of the utility district and the income from the bonds shall at all times be exempt from
taxation by the state and its political subdivisions. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this
section shall be deemed to prohibit the division of public utilities and carriers, the public utilities
commission, and the department of attorney general from assessing the utility in accordance with
the provisions of §§39-1-23, 39-1-26, 39-19-9 and 39-19-14, if applicable.
     (g) Any resolution or resolutions authorizing any bond, or any issue of bonds, may
contain provisions which that shall be a part of the contract with the bondholders of the bonds
thereby authorized, as to:
     (1) Pledging all or any part of the money, earnings, income, and revenues derived from
all or any part of the property of the utility district to secure the payment of any bonds or of any
issue of bonds subject to such agreements with bondholders as may then exist;
     (2) The rates to be fixed and the charges to be collected and the amounts to be raised in
each year and the use and disposition of the earnings and other revenue;
     (3) The setting aside of reserves and the creation of sinking funds and the regulation and
disposition thereof;
     (4) Limitations on the right of the utility district to restrict and regulate the use of the
properties in connection with which the bonds are issued;
     (5) Limitations on the purposes to which the proceeds of sale of any issue of bonds may
be put;
     (6) Limitations on the issuance of additional bonds, including refunding bonds and the
terms upon which additional bonds may be issued and secured;
     (7) The procedure, if any, by which the terms of any contract with bondholders may be
amended or abrogated, the percentage of bondholders whose consent shall be required for such
amendment or abrogation, and the manner in which consent may be given;
     (8) The creation of special funds into which any earnings or revenues of the utility district
may be deposited, and the investment of the funds;
     (9) The appointment of a fiscal agent and the determination of its powers and duties;
     (10) Limitations on the power of the utility district to sell or otherwise dispose of its
properties;
     (11) The preparation of annual budgets by the authority and the employment of
consultants and auditors;
     (12) The rights and remedies of bondholders in the event of failure on the part of the
utility district to perform any covenant or agreement relating to a bond indenture;
     (13) Covenanting that, as long as any bonds are outstanding, the utility district shall use
its best efforts to establish and maintain its rates and charges at levels adequate at all times to pay
and provide for all operating expenses of the utility district, all payments of principal, redemption
premium (if any), and interest on bonds, notes, or other evidences of indebtedness incurred or
assumed by the utility district, all renewals, repairs and replacements to the property and facilities
of the utility district, and all other amounts which that the utility district may be required by law
to pay; and
     (14) Any other matters of like or different character which that in any way affect the
security or protection of the bonds.
     (h) The bonds of the utility district are hereby made securities in which all public officers
and bodies of this state and all municipalities and municipal subdivisions, all insurance
companies and associations and other persons carrying on an insurance business, all banks,
bankers, trust companies, savings banks, and savings associations (including savings and loan
associations), building and loan associations, investment companies, and other persons carrying
on a banking business, all administrators, guardians, executors, trustees and other fiduciaries, and
all other persons whomsoever, who are now or may hereafter be authorized to invest in bonds or
other obligations of the state may properly and legally invest funds including capital in their
control or belonging to them. The bonds are also hereby made securities which that may be
deposited with, and shall be received by, all public officers and bodies of this state, and all
municipalities and municipal subdivisions, for any purpose for which the deposit of bonds or
other obligations of this state is now or may thereafter be required.
     45-67-12. State not liable.
     Neither the state nor the town of New Shoreham is liable for the payment of the principal
of or interest on any bonds or notes of the utility district, or for the performance of any pledge,
mortgage, obligation, or agreement of any kind whatsoever which that may be undertaken by the
utility district, and none of the bonds or notes of the utility district, nor any of its agreements or
obligations, are construed to constitute an indebtedness of the state or the town of New Shoreham
within the meaning of any constitutional or statutory provision whatsoever, nor shall the issuance
of bonds or notes, under the provisions of this chapter, directly or indirectly or contingently,
obligate the state or any municipality of the state to levy or to pledge any form of taxation for
them or to make any appropriation for their payment. All of the revenue bonds or notes shall
contain on their face a statement to the effect that neither the state nor the town of New Shoreham
are obligated to pay the revenue bonds or notes, or their interest, except from revenues of the
project or projects for which they are issued, and that neither the faith and credit, nor the taxing
power of the state or of any municipality of the state, is pledged to the payment of the principal of
or the interest on those bonds or notes.
     45-67-13. Money of the utility district.
     (a) All money of the utility district, from whatever source derived, shall be paid to the
treasurer of the utility district. The money on receipt shall be deposited forthwith in a separate
bank account or accounts. The money in the accounts shall be paid out with a check of the
treasurer, on requisition by the utility district, or of any other person or persons that the utility
district may authorize to make the requisitions. All deposits of money shall be secured by
obligations of the United States or of the state, of a market value at all times not less than the
amount of deposits, and all banks and trust companies are authorized to give security for the
deposits. The utility district shall have the power, notwithstanding the provisions of this section,
to contract with the holders of any of its bonds as to the custody, collection, security, investment,
and payment of any money of the authority, or any money held in trust or otherwise for the
payment of bonds or in any way to secure the bonds, and to carry out any contract. Money held in
trust or otherwise for the payment of bonds or in any way to secure bonds and deposits of money
may be secured in the same manner as the money of the authority, and all banks and trust
companies are authorized to give security for the deposits.
     (b) Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this section, or any other provision of this chapter,
the board of utility commissioners shall have the power to authorize, by resolution, a loan or
advance from one utility fund of the utility district to another. Any such interfund advance or loan
shall be for a term specified in the authorizing resolution of the board of utility commissioners
and shall bear interest at a rate reasonably determined by the board of utility commissioners to be
consistent with the public interest implicated in all funds involved in the interfund loan or
advance; provided, however, that an interest rate set at the rate applicable to the utility district's
most recent borrowing from a bank or other financial institution shall be presumptively
reasonable as the rate of interest for an interfund loan or advance.
     45-67-14. Alteration, amendment, repeal or severability.
     The right to alter, amend, or repeal this chapter is reserved to the state, but no such
alteration, amendment, or repeal shall operate to retroactively impair the obligation of any
contract made or assumed by the utility district under any power conferred by this chapter. If any
section, clause, provision, or term of this chapter shall be declared unconstitutional, void, ultra
vires, or otherwise ineffective in whole or in part, such determination of invalidity shall not
otherwise affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this chapter.
     45-67-15. Reversion upon dissolution or termination.
     Upon dissolution or termination of the utility district, the assets of the utility district that
remain after payment, or making provision for payment, of all bonds, notes, and other obligations
of the utility district shall be distributed to the town of New Shoreham or as ordered by a court of
proper jurisdiction.
     SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage.
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