Chapter 127 |
2017 -- S 0614 SUBSTITUTE A Enacted 07/05/2017 |
A N A C T |
RELATING TO HUMAN SERVICES - ABUSED AND NEGLECTED CHILDREN |
Introduced By: Senators Lombardi, Algiere, Lynch Prata, Jabour, and McCaffrey |
Date Introduced: March 15, 2017 |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: |
SECTION 1. Section 40-11-14 of the General Laws in Chapter 40-11 entitled "Abused |
and Neglected Children" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
40-11-14. Right to representation in court proceedings. |
(a) Any child who, is alleged to be abused or neglected as a subject of a petition filed in |
family court under this chapter, shall have a guardian ad litem and/or a court-appointed special |
advocate appointed by the court to represent this child, all in the discretion of the court. |
(b) A volunteer court-appointed special advocate may be assigned to assist the guardian |
ad litem, in the court-appointed special advocate's office (CASA): |
(1) In order to assist the family court with the ability to ensure that these volunteers, |
whose activity involves routine contact with minors, are of good moral character, all persons |
seeking to volunteer for CASA shall be required to undergo a national criminal records check for |
the purpose of determining whether the prospective volunteer has been convicted of any crime. |
(i) A national criminal records check shall include fingerprints submitted to the Federal |
Bureau of Investigation (FBI) by the department of children, youth and families (DCYF) for a |
national criminal records check. The national criminal records check shall be processed prior to |
the commencement of volunteer activity. |
(ii) For the purposes of this section, "conviction" means, in addition to judgments of |
conviction entered by a court subsequent to a finding of guilty or a plea of guilty, those instances |
where the defendant has entered a plea of nolo contendere and has received a sentence of |
probation and that sentence has not expired and those instances where a defendant has entered |
into a deferred sentence agreement with the attorney general. |
(iii) For the purposes of this section, "disqualifying information" means information |
produced by a national criminal records checks pertaining to conviction for the offenses |
designated as "disqualifying information" pursuant to DCYF department of children, youth and |
families policy. |
(iv) The department of children, youth and families (DCYF) shall inform the applicant, in |
writing, of the nature of the disqualifying information; and, without disclosing the nature of the |
disqualifying information, shall notify the family court, in writing, that disqualifying information |
has been discovered. |
(v) In those situations in which no disqualifying information has been found, the DCYF |
department of children, youth and families shall inform shall inform the applicant and the family |
court, in writing, of this fact. |
(vi) The family court shall maintain on file evidence that national criminal records checks |
have completed on all volunteer court-appointed special advocates. |
(vii) The criminal record check shall be conducted without charge to the prospective |
CASA volunteers. At the conclusion of the background check required pursuant to this section, |
DCYF the department of children, youth and families shall promptly destroy the fingerprint |
record of the applicant obtained pursuant to this chapter. |
(2) All persons seeking to volunteer for CASA must submit a satisfactory DCYF |
clearance and participate in a program of training offered by the CASA office. |
(c) If the parent or other person responsible for the child's care is financially unable to |
engage counsel as determined by the court, the court may, at the request of that person, and in its |
discretion, appoint the public defender, or other council counsel, to represent the person. The cost |
of other counsel in those instances shall be paid by the state. In every court proceeding under this |
chapter in which it is a party, the department shall be represented by its legal counsel. |
SECTION 2. Section 42-72-5 of the General Laws in Chapter 42-72 entitled "Department |
of Children, Youth and Families" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
42-72-5. Powers and scope of activities. |
(a) The department is the principal agency of the state to mobilize the human, physical, |
and financial resources available to plan, develop, and evaluate a comprehensive and integrated |
statewide program of services designed to ensure the opportunity for children to reach their full |
potential. The services include prevention, early intervention, outreach, placement, care and |
treatment, and after-care programs; provided, however, that the department notifies the state |
police and cooperates with local police departments when it receives and/or investigates a |
complaint of sexual assault on a minor and concludes that probable cause exists to support the |
allegations(s). The department also serves as an advocate for the needs of children. |
(b) To accomplish the purposes and duties, as set forth in this chapter, the director is |
authorized and empowered: |
(1) To establish those administrative and operational divisions of the department that the |
director determines is in the best interests of fulfilling the purposes and duties of this chapter; |
(2) To assign different tasks to staff members that the director determines best suit the |
purposes of this chapter; |
(3) To establish plans and facilities for emergency treatment, relocation, and physical |
custody of abused or neglected children that may include, but are not limited to, |
homemaker/educator child-case aides, specialized foster-family programs, day-care facilities, |
crisis teams, emergency parents, group homes for teenage parents, family centers within existing |
community agencies, and counseling services; |
(4) To establish, monitor, and evaluate protective services for children including, but not |
limited to, purchase of services from private agencies and establishment of a policy and |
procedure manual to standardize protective services; |
(5) To plan and initiate primary- and secondary-treatment programs for abused and |
neglected children; |
(6) To evaluate the services of the department and to conduct periodic, comprehensive- |
needs assessment; |
(7) To license, approve, monitor, and evaluate all residential and non-residential child |
care institutions, group homes, foster homes, and programs; |
(8) To recruit and coordinate community resources, public and private; |
(9) To promulgate rules and regulations concerning the confidentiality, disclosure, and |
expungement of case records pertaining to matters under the jurisdiction of the department; |
(10) To establish a minimum mandatory level of twenty (20) hours of training per year |
and provide ongoing staff development for all staff; provided, however, all social workers hired |
after June 15, 1991, within the department shall have a minimum of a bachelor's degree in social |
work or a closely related field, and must be appointed from a valid, civil-service list; |
(11) To establish procedures for reporting suspected child abuse and neglect pursuant to |
chapter 11 of title 40; |
(12) To promulgate all rules and regulations necessary for the execution of departmental |
powers pursuant to the Administrative Procedures Act, chapter 35 of title 42; |
(13) To provide and act as a clearinghouse for information, data, and other materials |
relative to children; |
(14) To initiate and carry out studies and analysis that will aid in solving local, regional, |
and statewide problems concerning children; |
(15) To represent and act on behalf of the state in connection with federal-grant programs |
applicable to programs for children in the functional areas described in this chapter; |
(16) To seek, accept, and otherwise take advantage of all federal aid available to the |
department, and to assist other agencies of the state, local agencies, and community groups in |
taking advantage of all federal grants and subventions available for children; |
(17) To review and coordinate those activities of agencies of the state, and of any |
political subdivision of the state, that affect the full and fair utilization of community resources |
for programs for children, and initiate programs that will help ensure utilization; |
(18) To administer the pilot, juvenile-restitution program, including the overseeing and |
coordinating of all local, community-based restitution programs, and the establishment of |
procedures for the processing of payments to children performing community service; and |
(19) To adopt rules and regulations that: |
(i) For the twelve-month (12) period beginning on October 1, 1983, and for each |
subsequent twelve-month (12) period, establish specific goals as to the maximum number of |
children who will remain in foster care for a period in excess of two (2) years; and |
(ii) Are reasonably necessary to implement the child-welfare services and foster-care |
programs; |
(20) May establish and conduct seminars for the purpose of educating children regarding |
sexual abuse; |
(21) To establish fee schedules by regulations for the processing of requests from |
adoption placement agencies for adoption studies, adoption study updates, and supervision related |
to interstate and international adoptions. The fee shall equal the actual cost of the service(s) |
rendered, but in no event shall the fee exceed two thousand dollars ($2,000); |
(22) To be responsible for the education of all children who are placed, assigned, or |
otherwise accommodated for residence by the department in a state-operated or -supported |
community residence licensed by a Rhode Island state agency. In fulfilling this responsibility, the |
department is authorized to enroll and pay for the education of students in the public schools or, |
when necessary and appropriate, to itself provide education in accordance with the regulations of |
the board of regents for elementary and secondary education either directly or through contract; |
(23) To develop multidisciplinary service plans, in conjunction with the department of |
health, at hospitals prior to the discharge of any drug-exposed babies. The plan requires the |
development of a plan using all health-care professionals; |
(24) To be responsible for the delivery of appropriate mental health services to seriously, |
emotionally disturbed children and children with functional, developmental disabilities. |
Appropriate mental health services may include hospitalization, placement in a residential |
treatment facility, or treatment in a community-based setting. The department is charged with the |
responsibility for developing the public policy and programs related to the needs of seriously, |
emotionally disturbed children and children with functional, developmental disabilities; |
In fulfilling its responsibilities the department shall: |
(i) Plan a diversified and comprehensive network of programs and services to meet the |
needs of seriously, emotionally disturbed children and children with functional, developmental |
disabilities; |
(ii) Provide the overall management and supervision of the state program for seriously, |
emotionally disturbed children and children with functional, developmental disabilities; |
(iii) Promote the development of programs for preventing and controlling emotional or |
behavioral disorders in children; |
(iv) Coordinate the efforts of several state departments and agencies to meet the needs of |
seriously, emotionally disturbed children and children with functional, developmental disabilities |
and to work with private agencies serving those children; |
(v) Promote the development of new resources for program implementation in providing |
services to seriously, emotionally disturbed children and children with functional, developmental |
disabilities. |
The department shall adopt rules and regulations that are reasonably necessary to |
implement a program of mental health services for seriously, emotionally disturbed children. |
Each community, as defined in chapter 7 of title 16, shall contribute to the department, at |
least in accordance with rules and regulations to be adopted by the department, at least its average |
per-pupil cost for special education for the year in which placement commences, as its share of |
the cost of educational services furnished to a seriously, emotionally disturbed child pursuant to |
this section in a residential treatment program which includes the delivery of educational services. |
"Seriously, emotionally disturbed child" means any person under the age of eighteen (18) |
years, or any person under the age of twenty-one (21) years, who began to receive services from |
the department prior to attaining eighteen (18) years of age and has continuously received those |
services thereafter; who has been diagnosed as having an emotional, behavioral, or mental |
disorder under the current edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual and that disability has |
been on-going for one year or more or has the potential of being ongoing for one year or more; |
and the child is in need of multi-agency intervention; and the child is in an out-of-home |
placement or is at risk of placement because of the disability. |
A child with a "functional, developmental disability" means any person under the age of |
eighteen (18) years or any person under the age of twenty-one (21) years who began to receive |
services from the department prior to attaining eighteen (18) years of age and has continuously |
received those services thereafter. |
The term "functional, developmental disability" includes autism spectrum disorders and |
means a severe, chronic disability of a person that: |
(A) Is attributable to a mental or physical impairment or combination of mental physical |
impairments; |
(B) Is manifested before the person attains age eighteen (18); |
(C) Is likely to continue indefinitely; |
(D) Results in age-appropriate, substantial, functional limitations in three (3) or more of |
the following areas of major life activity.: |
(I) Self-care; |
(II) Receptive and expressive language; |
(III) Learning; |
(IV) Mobility; |
(V) Self direction; |
(VI) Capacity for independent living; and |
(VII) Economic self-sufficiency; and |
(E) Reflects the person's need for a combination and sequence of special, |
interdisciplinary, or generic care, treatment, or other services that are of life-long or extended |
duration and are individually planned and coordinated. |
Funding for these clients shall include funds that are transferred to the department of |
human services as part of the managed health-care-program transfer. However, the expenditures |
relating to these clients shall not be part of the department of human services' caseload estimated |
for the semi-annual, caseload-estimating conference. The expenditures shall be accounted for |
separately; |
(25) To provide access to services to any person under the age of eighteen (18) years, or |
any person under the age of twenty-one (21) years who began to receive child-welfare services |
from the department prior to attaining eighteen (18) years of age, has continuously received those |
services thereafter, and elects to continue to receive such services after attaining the age of |
eighteen (18) years. The general assembly has included funding in the FY 2008 DCYF |
department of children, youth and families budget in the amount of $10.5 million from all sources |
of funds and $6.0 million from general revenues to provide a managed system to care for children |
serviced between 18 to 21 years of age. The department shall manage this caseload to this level of |
funding; |
(26) To initiate transition planning in cooperation with the department of behavioral |
healthcare, developmental disabilities and hospitals and local school departments for any child |
who receives services through the DCYF department of children, youth and families; is seriously, |
emotionally disturbed or developmentally delayed pursuant to paragraph (b)(24)(v); and whose |
care may or shall be administered by the department of behavioral healthcare, developmental |
disabilities and hospitals after the age of twenty-one (21) years; the transition planning shall |
commence at least twelve (12) months prior to the person's twenty-first birthday and shall result |
in a collaborative plan submitted to the family court by both the department of behavioral |
healthcare, developmental disabilities and hospitals and the department of children, youth and |
families and shall require the approval of the court prior to the dismissal of the abuse, neglect, |
dependency, or miscellaneous petition before the child's twenty-first birthday; |
(27) To develop and maintain, in collaboration with other state and private agencies, a |
comprehensive continuum of care in this state for children in the care and custody of the |
department or at risk of being in state care. This continuum of care should be family centered and |
community based with the focus of maintaining children safely within their families or, when a |
child cannot live at home, within as close proximity to home as possible based on the needs of the |
child and resource availability. The continuum should include community-based prevention, |
family support, and crisis-intervention services, as well as a full array of foster care and |
residential services, including residential services designed to meet the needs of children who are |
seriously, emotionally disturbed, children who have a functional, developmental disability, and |
youth who have juvenile justice issues. The director shall make reasonable efforts to provide a |
comprehensive continuum of care for children in the care and custody of the DCYF department |
of children, youth and families, taking into account the availability of public and private resources |
and financial appropriations and the director shall submit an annual report to the general assembly |
as to the status of his or her efforts in accordance with the provisions of § 42-72-4(b)(13); |
(28) To administer funds under the John H. Chafee Foster Care Independence and |
Educational and Training Voucher (ETV) Programs of Title IV-E of the Social Security Act [42 |
U.S.C. § 677] and the DCYF the department of children, youth and families higher education |
opportunity grant program as outlined in chapter 72.8 of title 42, in accordance with rules and |
regulations as promulgated by the director of the department; and |
(29) To process nationwide, criminal-record checks on prospective foster parents and any |
household member age 18 or older, prospective adoptive parents and any household member age |
18 and older, operators of child-care facilities, persons seeking to act as volunteer court-appointed |
special advocates, persons seeking employment in a child-care facility or at the training school |
for youth or on behalf of any person seeking employment at the DCYF department of children, |
youth and families, who are required to submit to nationwide, criminal-background checks as a |
matter of law. |
(c) In order to assist in the discharge of his or her duties, the director may request from |
any agency of the state information pertinent to the affairs and problems of children. |
(d) [Deleted by P.L. 2008, ch. 9, art. 16, § 2.] |
(e) [Deleted by P.L. 2008, ch. 9, art. 16, § 2.] |
SECTION 3. This act shall take effect upon passage. |
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LC002055/SUB A |
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