Chapter 126
2017 -- S 0570 SUBSTITUTE A
Enacted 07/05/2017

A N   A C T
RELATING TO TAXATION -- TAXATION OF FARM, FOREST, AND OPEN SPACE LAND

Introduced By: Senators Sosnowski, P Fogarty, Conley, and Archambault
Date Introduced: March 15, 2017

It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:
     SECTION 1. Chapter 44-27 of the General Laws entitled "Taxation of Farm, Forest, and
Open Space Land" is hereby amended by adding thereto the following section:
     44-27-10.1. Land withdrawn from classification for commercial renewable-energy
production -- Effect on obligation and the land use change tax.
     (a) Farmlands classified in the farm, forest, or open-space program shall not be subject to
a land use change tax if the landowner converts no more than twenty percent (20%) of the total
acreage of land which that is actively devoted to agricultural or horticultural use to install a
renewable-energy system. Any acreage used for a renewable-energy system that is designated for
dual use under subsection (c) of this section shall not be included in the calculation of the twenty
percent (20%) restriction. For purposes of this section, land which that is actively devoted to
agricultural or horticultural use shall be defined by rules and regulations established by the
department of environmental management in consultation with the office of energy resources and
shall include, at a minimum, any land which that is actively devoted to agricultural or
horticultural use that was previously used to install a renewable-energy system. Those rules shall
also define renewable-energy system to include, at a minimum, any buffers, access roads, and
other supporting infrastructure associated with the generation of renewable energy.
     (b) The tax assessor shall only withdraw from farmland classification the actual acreage
of the farmland used for a renewable-energy system that is not concurrently used as farmland.
The rest of the farmland shall remain eligible as long as it still meets the program qualification
criteria. This reclassification of farmlands shall not be considered an exception to the tax
treatment for renewable-energy systems prescribed by ยง44-5-3(c).
     (c) The dual purpose designation for installing a renewable-energy system and utilizing
the land below and surrounding the system for agriculture purposes, shall be determined pursuant
to rules and regulations that will be established by the department of environmental management
in consultation with the office of energy resources. The regulations shall be adopted no later than
December 30, 2017.
     SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage.
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LC001755/SUB A
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