Chapter 417 |
2016 -- H 7500 SUBSTITUTE A Enacted 07/12/2016 |
A N A C T |
RELATING TO HEALTH AND SAFETY -- LICENSING OF HEALTH-CARE FACILITIES |
Introduced By: Representatives Serpa, McKiernan, Ackerman, O'Brien, and Shekarchi |
Date Introduced: February 05, 2016 |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: |
SECTION 1. Sections 23-17-2, 23-17-4, 23-17-10, 23-17-10.2, 23-17-26, 23-17-40, 23- |
17-43, 23-17-54 and 23-17-58 of the General Laws in Chapter 23-17 entitled "Licensing of |
Health-Care Facilities" are hereby amended to read as follows: |
23-17-2. Definitions. -- As used in this chapter: |
(1) "Alzheimer's dementia special-care unit or program" means a distinct living |
environment within a nursing facility that has been physically adapted to accommodate the |
particular needs and behaviors of those with dementia. The unit provides increased staffing,; |
therapeutic activities designed specifically for those with dementia,; and trains its staff on an |
ongoing basis on the effective management of the physical and behavioral problems of those with |
dementia. The residents of the unit/program have had a standard, medical-diagnostic evaluation |
and have been determined to have a diagnosis of Alzheimer's dementia or another dementia. |
(2) (i) "Change in operator" means a transfer by the governing body or operator of a |
health-care facility to any other person (excluding delegations of authority to the medical or |
administrative staff of the facility) of the governing body's authority to: |
(A) Hire or fire the chief executive officer of the health-care facility; |
(B) Maintain and control the books and records of the health-care facility; |
(C) Dispose of assets and incur liabilities on behalf of the health-care facility; or |
(D) Adopt and enforce policies regarding operation of the health-care facility. |
(ii) This definition is not applicable to circumstances wherein the governing body of a |
health-care facility retains the immediate authority and jurisdiction over the activities enumerated |
in subdivisions (2)(i)(A) -- (2)(i)(D). |
(3) "Change in owner" means: |
(i) In the case of a health-care facility which that is a partnership, the removal, addition, |
or substitution of a partner which that results in a new partner acquiring a controlling interest in |
the partnership; |
(ii) In the case of a health-care facility which that is an unincorporated, solo |
proprietorship, the transfer of the title and property to another person; |
(iii) In the case of a health-care facility that is a corporation: |
(A) A sale, lease exchange, or other disposition of all, or substantially all, of the property |
and assets of the corporation; or |
(B) A merger of the corporation into another corporation; or |
(C) The consolidation or two (2) or more corporations, resulting in the creation of a new |
corporation; or |
(D) In the case of a health-care facility which that is a business corporation, any transfer |
of corporate stock which that results in a new person acquiring a controlling interest in the |
corporation; or |
(E) In the case of a health-care facility which that is a nonbusiness corporation, any |
change in membership which that results in a new person acquiring a controlling vote in the |
corporation. |
(4) "Clinician" means a physician licensed under title 5, chapter 37 of title 5; a nurse |
licensed under title 5, chapter 34 of title 5; a psychologist licensed under title 5, chapter 44 of |
title 5; a social worker licensed under title 5, chapter 39.1 of title 5; a physical therapist licensed |
under title 5, chapter 40 of title 5; and a speech language pathologist or audiologist licensed |
under title 5, chapter 48 of title 5. |
(5) "Director" means the director of the Rhode Island state department of health. |
(6) "Freestanding, emergency-care facility" means an establishment, place, or facility |
that may be a public or private organization, structurally distinct and separate from a hospital; |
staffed, equipped, and operated to provide prompt, emergency medical care. For the purposes of |
this chapter, "emergency medical care" means services provided for a medical condition or |
behavioral-health condition that is manifested by symptoms of sufficient severity that, in the |
absence of immediate medical attention, could result in harm to the person or others; serious |
impairment to bodily functions; serious dysfunction of any bodily organ or part; or development |
or continuance of severe pain. |
(6)(7) "Health-care facility" means any institutional health-service provider, facility, or |
institution, place, building, agency, or portion thereof, whether a partnership or corporation, |
whether public or private, whether organized for profit or not, used, operated, or engaged in |
providing health-care services, including, but not limited to: hospitals; nursing facilities; home |
nursing-care provider (which shall include skilled nursing services and may also include activities |
allowed as a home-care provider or as a nursing service agency); home-care provider (which may |
include services such as personal care or homemaker services); rehabilitation centers; kidney |
disease treatment centers; health maintenance organizations; free-standing freestanding, |
emergency-care facilities as defined in this section, and facilities providing surgical treatment to |
patients not requiring hospitalization (surgi-centers); hospice care, and physician ambulatory- |
surgery centers and podiatry ambulatory-surgery centers providing surgical treatment. The term |
"health-care facility" also includes organized ambulatory-care facilities which that are not part of |
a hospital but which that are organized and operated to provide health-care services to |
outpatients, such as: central-services facilities serving more than one health-care facility or |
health-care provider,; treatment centers,; diagnostic centers,; outpatient clinics,; infirmaries and |
health centers,; school-based health centers, and neighborhood health centers. The term "health- |
care facility" also includes a mobile, health-screening vehicle as defined in this section. The term |
"health-care facility" shall not apply to organized, ambulatory-care facilities owned and operated |
by professional service corporations as defined in chapter 5.1 of title 7, as amended (the |
"Pprofessional Sservice Ccorporation Llaw"), or to a private practitioner's (physician, dentist, or |
other health-care provider) office or group of the practitioners' offices (whether owned and/or |
operated by an individual practitioner, alone or as a member of a partnership, professional service |
corporation, organization, or association). Individual categories of health-care facilities shall be |
defined in rules and regulations promulgated by the licensing agency with the advice of the health |
services council. Rules and regulations concerning hospice care shall be promulgated with regard |
to the "Standards of a Hospice Program of Care", promulgated by the National Hospice |
Organization. Any provider of hospice care who provides hospice care without charge shall be |
exempt from the licensing provisions of this chapter but shall meet the "Standards of a Hospice |
Program of Care." Facilities licensed by the department of mental health, retardation, and |
hospitals behavioral healthcare, developmental disabilities, and hospitals and the department |
of human services, and clinical laboratories licensed in accordance with chapter 16.2 of this title, |
as well as Christian Science institutions (also known as Christian Science Nursing Facilities) |
listed and certified by the Commission for Accreditation of Christian Science Nursing |
Organizations/Facilities, Inc. shall not be considered health-care facilities for purposes of this |
chapter. |
(7)(8) "Homemaker", or however else called, means a trained, non-professional worker |
who performs related housekeeping services in the home for the sick, disabled, dependent, or |
infirm, and as further defined by regulation; the director shall establish criteria for training. |
(8)(9) "Hospital" means a person or governmental entity licensed in accordance with this |
chapter to establish, maintain, and operate a hospital. |
(9)(10) "Licensing agency" means the Rhode Island state department of health. |
(10)(11) "Medical services" means any professional services and supplies rendered by, |
or under the direction of, persons duly licensed under the laws of this state to practice medicine, |
surgery, or podiatry that may be specified by any medical service plan. Medical service shall not |
be construed to include hospital services. |
(18)(12) "Mobile, health-screening vehicle" means a mobile vehicle, van, or trailer that |
delivers primary and preventive health-care screening services, and: |
(i) Does not maintain active contracts or arrangements with any health insurer subject to |
regulation under chapters 20 or 42 of title 27; |
(ii) Does not maintain active contracts or arrangements with another licensed health care |
facility as that term is defined within this section; and |
(iii) Does not provide medical services free of charge. |
(11)(13) "Non-English speaker" means a person who cannot speak or understand, or has |
difficulty in speaking or understanding, the English language, because he/she uses only, or |
primarily, a spoken language other than English, and/or a person who uses a sign language and |
requires the use of a sign-language interpreter to facilitate communication. |
(12)(14) "Person" means any individual, trust or estate, partnership, corporation, |
(including associations, joint stock companies, and insurance companies) state, or political |
subdivision or instrumentality of a state. |
(13)(15) "Physician ambulatory-surgery center" means an office, or portion of an office, |
which that is utilized for the purpose of furnishing surgical services to the owner and/or |
operator's own patients on an ambulatory basis, and shall include both single-practice, physician |
ambulatory-surgery centers and multi-practice, physician ambulatory-surgery centers. A "single- |
practice, physician ambulatory-surgery center" is a physician ambulatory center owned and/or |
operated by a physician-controlled professional service corporation as defined in chapter 5.1 of |
title 7 (the "Pprofessional Sservice Ccorporation Llaw"), or a physician-controlled limited |
liability company (as defined in chapter 16 of title 7 (the "Llimited Lliability Ccompany Aact")) |
in which no physician is an officer, shareholder, director, or employee of any other corporation |
engaged in the practice of the same profession, or a private physician's office (whether owned |
and/or operated by an individual practitioner, alone or as a member of a partnership, professional |
service corporation, limited liability company, organization, or association). A "multi-practice, |
physician ambulatory-surgery center" is a physician ambulatory-surgery center owned and/or |
operated by a physician-controlled professional service corporation (as defined in the |
Pprofessional Sservice Ccorporation Llaw) or a physician-controlled limited, liability company |
(as defined in the Llimited Lliability Ccompany Aact) in which a physician is also an officer, |
shareholder, director, or employee of another corporation engaged in the practice of the same |
profession, or a group of physicians' offices (whether owned and/or operated by an individual |
practitioner, alone or as a member of a partnership, professional service corporation, limited |
liability company, organization, or association). |
(14)(16) "Podiatry ambulatory-surgery center" means an office or portion of an office |
which that is utilized for the purpose of furnishing surgical services to the owner and/or |
operator's own patients on an ambulatory basis, and shall include both single-practice, podiatry |
ambulatory-surgery centers and multi-practice podiatry ambulatory-surgery centers. A "single- |
practice podiatry ambulatory-surgery center" is a podiatry ambulatory center owned and/or |
operated by a podiatrist-controlled professional service corporation as (defined in chapter 5.1 of |
title 7 (the "Pprofessional Sservice Ccorporation Llaw")), or a podiatrist-controlled limited |
liability company (as defined in chapter 16 of title 7 (the "Llimited Lliability Ccompany Aact")) |
in which no podiatrist is an officer, shareholder, director, or employee of any other corporation |
engaged in the practice of the same profession, or a private podiatrist's office (whether owned |
and/or operated by an individual practitioner, alone or as a member of a partnership, professional |
service corporation, limited liability company, organization, or association). A "multi-practice, |
podiatry ambulatory-surgery center" is a podiatry ambulatory-surgery center owned and/or |
operated by a podiatry-controlled professional service corporation (as defined in the |
Pprofessional Sservice Ccorporation Llaw) or a podiatry-controlled, limited liability company (as |
defined in the Llimited Lliability Ccompany Aact) in which a podiatrist is also an officer, |
shareholder, director, or employee of another corporation engaged in the practice of the same |
profession, or a group of podiatrists' offices (whether owned and/or operated by a an individual |
practitioner, alone or as a member of a partnership, professional service corporation, limited |
liability company, organization, or association). |
(15)(17) "Qualified interpreter" means a person who, through experience and/or training, |
is able to translate a particular foreign language into English, with the exception of sign-language |
interpreters who must be licensed in accordance with chapter 71 of title 5. |
(16)(18) "Qualified, sign-language interpreter" means one who has been licensed in |
accordance with the provisions of chapter 71 of title 5. |
(17)(19) "School-based health center" means a facility located in an elementary or |
secondary school that delivers primary and preventive health-care services to students on site. |
(18) "Mobile, health-screening vehicle" means a mobile vehicle, van, or trailer that |
delivers primary and preventive health-care screening services, and: |
(i) Does not maintain active contracts or arrangements with any health insurer |
subject to regulation under chapters 20 or 42 of title 27; |
(ii) Does not maintain active contracts or arrangements with another licensed |
health care facility as that term is defined within this section; and |
(iii) Does not provide medical services free of charge. |
23-17-4. License required for health-care facility operation. -- (a) No person acting |
severally or jointly with any other person shall establish, conduct, or maintain a health-care |
facility in this state without a license under this chapter; provided, however, that any person, firm, |
corporation, or other entity that provides volunteer, registered and licensed practical nurses to the |
public shall not be required to have a license as a health-care facility. |
(b) Each location at which a health-care facility provides services shall be licensed; |
provided, however, that a hospital or organized ambulatory-care facility shall be permitted to |
provide, solely on an ambulatory basis, limited physician services, other limited, professional |
health-care services, and/or other limited, professional mental-health-care services in conjunction |
with services provided by and at community health centers, community mental-health centers, |
organized ambulatory-care facilities or other licensed health-care facilities, physicians' offices, |
and facilities operated by the department of corrections without establishing such locations as |
additional licensed premises of the hospital or organized ambulatory-care facility; provided, that a |
health-care facility licensed as an organized ambulatory-care facility in the state, may provide |
services at other locations operated by that licensed organized ambulatory-care facility, without |
the requirement of a separate, organized ambulatory-care facility license for such other locations. |
For purposes of this section, an organized ambulatory-care facility or other licensed health-care |
facility shall not include a freestanding, emergency-care facility. The department is further |
authorized to adopt rules and regulations to accomplish the purpose of this section, including, but |
not limited to, defining "limited physician services, other limited, professional health-care |
services, and/or other limited, professional mental-health-care services." |
(c) The reimbursement rates for the services rendered in the settings listed in subsection |
(b) of this chapter shall be subject to negotiations between the hospitals, organized, ambulatory- |
care facilities, and the payors, respectively, as defined in § 23-17.12-2. |
23-17-10. Regulations, inspections, and investigations -- Certain hospitals required |
to provide on-premises coverage by physician -- Uniform reports -- Data systems. -- (a) (1) |
The licensing agency, with the advice of the health services council, shall, after a public hearing |
pursuant to reasonable notice, adopt, amend, promulgate, and enforce rules, regulations, and |
standards with respect to each category of health-care facility to be licensed under this chapter |
that may be designed to further the accomplishment of the purposes of this chapter in promoting |
safe and adequate treatment of individuals in health-care facilities in the interest of public health, |
safety, and welfare. Provided, further, however, that all licensed medical, surgical, or obstetrical |
hospitals (excepting those hospitals as defined in § 23-17-2, as amended, which maintain an on- |
premises emergency room staffed by a licensed physician, resident, or intern at all times) and |
freestanding, emergency-care facilities shall be required to protect their patients by providing on- |
premises coverage by a licensed physician, resident, or intern at all times. |
(2) In developing regulations for home nursing-care providers and home-care providers, |
the director shall consider and adopt, where appropriate, standards of relevant, national |
accrediting bodies. The director shall make, or cause to be made, quality improvement and |
licensure inspections of each licensed, home nursing-care provider and home-care provider at a |
minimum of once in a twelve- (12) month (12) period. These inspections shall include, but not be |
limited to: home visits;, patient surveys;, and employee interviews. |
(b) The licensing agency shall make, or cause to be made, any inspections and |
investigations that it deems necessary, including medical records. The licensing agency, with the |
advice of the health services council, shall also adopt, amend, promulgate, and enforce rules and |
regulations to provide for a uniform system of reporting detailed financial and statistical data |
pertaining to the operation, services, and facilities of the health-care facilities and the periodic |
reporting shall, in accordance with the rules and regulations, be concerned with, but not limited |
to, unit cost utilization charges of health-care facility services, financial condition of health-care |
facilities, and quality of health-care facility care. The uniform reports shall also include |
institutional plans that shall be prescribed in accordance with rules and regulations promulgated |
by the licensing agency with the advice of the health services council. Each health-care facility |
shall establish and maintain data systems to meet the requirements of any uniform system of |
periodic reporting that may be prescribed in accordance with the provisions of this section. The |
data shall be made available and be considered by the state agency concerned with the |
reimbursement and/or utilization of health-care facility services. |
23-17-10.2. Full financial disclosure by hospitals Full financial disclosure by |
hospitals and freestanding, emergency-care facilities. -- Any hospital or freestanding, |
emergency-care facility licensed under this chapter, other than state-operated hospitals, shall |
annually submit to the director of the department of health: |
(a) Public audited financial statements containing information concerning all hospital- |
related or freestanding, emergency-care facility-related corporations, holding corporations, and |
subsidiary corporations, whether for-profit or not-for-profit. Any hospital corporation, holding |
corporation, or subsidiary corporation, whether for-profit or not-for-profit, which is not audited |
by an independent public auditor due to limited activity or small size, shall submit a financial |
statement certified by the chief executive officer of that corporation. |
(b) Any hospital or freestanding, emergency-care facility licensed under this chapter, |
other than state-operated hospitals, shall on or before January 1, 2014, and annually thereafter, |
submit a summary of financial information contained in accordance with the following: |
(1) Not-for-profit hospitals shall submit a summary of the information contained in |
section 501(c), 527, or 4947(a)(1) of the internal revenue code 990 form, including: |
(i) Its statement of financial position; |
(ii) The verified total costs incurred by the hospital or freestanding, emergency-care |
facility in providing health services; |
(iii) Total payroll including fringe benefits, and any other remuneration of the top five |
(5) highest compensated employees and/or contractors, identified by position description and |
specialty; |
(iv) The verified net costs of medical education; and |
(v) Administrative expenses; as defined by the director of the department of health. |
(2) For-profit hospitals and freestanding, emergency-care facilities shall submit the |
information listed in (b)(1) of this section in a form approved by the department of health. |
(c) All information provided shall be made available to the healthcare planning and |
accountability advisory council, as established in § 23-81-4, and shall be made available to the |
public for inspection. |
23-17-26. Emergency health care. -- (a) Every health-care facility that has an |
emergency medical-care unit, including freestanding, emergency-care facilities, shall provide to |
every person prompt, life-saving, medical-care treatment in an emergency, and a sexual-assault |
examination for victims of sexual assault, without discrimination on account of economic status |
or source of payment, and without delaying treatment for the purpose of a prior discussion of the |
source of payment unless the delay can be imposed without material risk to the health of the |
person. |
(b) Violations of this section shall be reported to the director of the state department of |
health who shall investigate the violations as the director deems appropriate. |
23-17-40. Hospital events reporting Hospital and freestanding, emergency-care |
facility events reporting. -- (a) Definitions. - As used in this section, the following terms shall |
have the following meanings: |
(1) "Adverse event" means injury to a patient resulting from a medical intervention, and |
not to the underlying condition of the patient. |
(2) "Checklist of care" means predetermined steps to be followed by a team of health- |
care providers before, during, or after a given procedure to decrease the possibility of adverse |
effects and other patient harm by articulating standards of care. |
(b) Reportable events as defined in subsection (c) shall be reported to the department of |
health division of facilities regulation on a telephone number maintained for that purpose. |
Hospitals and freestanding, emergency-care facilities shall report incidents as defined in |
subsection (c) within twenty-four (24) hours of when the accident occurred or, if later, within |
twenty-four (24) hours of receipt of information causing the hospital or freestanding, emergency- |
care facility to believe that a reportable event has occurred. |
(c) Reportable events are defined as follows: |
(1) Fires or internal disasters in the facility which that disrupt the provisions of patient- |
care services or cause harm to patients or personnel; |
(2) Poisoning involving patients of the facility; |
(3) Infection outbreaks as defined by the department in regulation; |
(4) Kidnapping and inpatient psychiatric elopements and elopements by minors; |
(5) Strikes by personnel; |
(6) Disasters or other emergency situations external to the hospital or freestanding, |
emergency-care facility environment which that adversely affect facility operations; and |
(7) Unscheduled termination of any services vital to the continued safe operation of the |
facility or to the health and safety of its patients and personnel. |
(d) Any hospital or freestanding, emergency-care facility filing a report with the attorney |
general's office concerning abuse, neglect, and mistreatment of patients, as defined in chapter |
17.8 of this title, shall forward a copy of the report to the department of health. In addition, a copy |
of all hospital notifications and reports made in compliance with the federal Safe Medical |
Devices Act of 1990, 21 U.S.C. § 301 et seq., shall be forwarded to the department of health |
within the time specified in the federal law. |
(e) Any reportable incident in a hospital that results in patient injury, as defined in |
subsection (f), shall be reported to the department of health with seventy-two (72) hours or when |
the hospital has reasonable cause to believe that an incident, as defined in subsection (f), has |
occurred. The department of health shall promulgate rules and regulations to include the process |
whereby health-care professionals with knowledge of an incident shall report it to the hospital,; |
requirements for the hospital to conduct a root-cause analysis of the incident or other appropriate |
process for incident investigation and to develop and file a performance-improvement plan,; and |
additional incidents to be reported that are in addition to those listed in subsection (f). In its |
reports, no personal identifiers shall be included. The hospital shall require the appropriate |
committee within the hospital to carry out a peer-review process to determine whether the |
incident was within the normal range of outcomes, given the patient's condition. The hospital |
shall notify the department of the outcome of the internal review, and if the findings determine |
that the incident was within the normal range of patient outcomes, no further action is required. If |
the findings conclude that the incident was not within the normal range of patient outcomes, the |
hospital shall conduct a root-cause analysis or other appropriate process for incident investigation |
to identify causal factors that may have lead to the incident and develop a performance- |
improvement plan to prevent similar incidents from occurring in the future. The hospital shall |
also provide to the department of health the following information: |
(1) An explanation of the circumstances surrounding the incident; |
(2) An updated assessment of the effect of the incident on the patient; |
(3) A summary of current patient status, including follow-up care provided and post- |
incident diagnosis; |
(4) A summary of all actions taken to correct identified problems to prevent recurrence |
of the incident and/or to improve overall patient care and to comply with other requirements of |
this section. |
(f) Incidents to be reported are those causing or involving: |
(1) Brain injury; |
(2) Mental impairment; |
(3) Paraplegia; |
(4) Quadriplegia; |
(5) Any type of paralysis; |
(6) Loss of use of limb or organ; |
(7) Hospital stay extended due to serious or unforeseen complications; |
(8) Birth injury; |
(9) Impairment of sight or hearing; |
(10) Surgery on the wrong patient; |
(11) Subjecting a patient to a procedure other than that ordered or intended by the |
patient's attending physician; |
(12) Any other incident that is reported to their malpractice insurance carrier or self- |
insurance program; |
(13) Suicide of a patient during treatment or within five (5) days of discharge from an |
inpatient or outpatient unit (if known); |
(14) Blood transfusion error; and |
(15) Any serious or unforeseen complication, that is not expected or probable, resulting |
in an extended hospital stay or death of the patient. |
(g) This section does not replace other reporting required by this chapter. |
(h) Nothing in this section shall prohibit the department from investigating any event or |
incident. |
(i) All reports to the department under this section shall be subject to the provisions of § |
23-17-15. In addition, all reports under this section, together with the peer-review records and |
proceedings related to events and incidents so reported and the participants in the proceedings, |
shall be deemed entitled to all the privileges and immunities for peer-review records set forth in § |
23-17-25. |
(j) The department shall issue an annual report by March 31 each year providing |
aggregate, summary information on the events and incidents reported by hospitals and |
freestanding, emergency-care facilities as required by this chapter. A copy of the report shall be |
forwarded to the governor, the speaker of the house, the senate president, and members of the |
health care quality steering committee established pursuant to § 23-17.17-6. |
(k) The director shall review the list of incidents to be reported in subsection (f) above at |
least biennially to ascertain whether any additions, deletions, or modifications to the list are |
necessary. In conducting the review, the director shall take into account those adverse events |
identified on the National Quality Forum's List of Serious Reportable Events. In the event the |
director determines that incidents should be added, deleted, or modified, the director shall make |
such recommendations for changes to the legislature. |
23-17-43. Charity care requirements. -- Any new hospital or freestanding, emergency- |
care facility licensee shall meet the statewide community standard for the provision of charity- |
care services as a condition of initial and continued licensure. That standard shall be consistent |
with guidelines established by the legislature in the charters of the existing hospitals in the state |
which that hold charters from the legislature. |
23-17-54. Provisions of interpreter services. -- (a) Every hospital and freestanding, |
emergency-care facility shall, as a condition of initial or continued licensure, provide a qualified |
interpreter, if an appropriate bilingual clinician is not available to translate, in connection with all |
services provided to every non-English speaker who is a patient or seeks appropriate care and |
treatment and is not accompanied or represented by an appropriate, qualified interpreter or a |
qualified sign-language interpreter who has attained at least sixteen (16) years of age. |
(b) Each hospital and freestanding, emergency-care facility shall post a multi-lingual |
notice in conspicuous places setting forth the requirement in subsection (a) of this section in |
English and the, at minimum, three (3) most-common foreign languages used by the hospital or |
freestanding, emergency-care facility as determined by the hospital or freestanding, emergency- |
care facility. |
(c) The receipt by a non-English speaker of interpreter services shall not be deemed the |
receipt of a benefit under any provisions of law restricting benefits or assistance on the basis of |
immigrant status. |
(d) Nothing in this section shall be construed to affect or limit any rights, remedies, or |
obligations under chapter 24 of title 11 or under chapters 87 or 112 of title 42. |
23-17-58. Documentation of pre-hospital exposure of emergency medical services |
workers Documentation of pre-hospital and pre-freestanding, emergency-care facility |
exposure of emergency medical services workers. -- Hospitals and freestanding, emergency- |
care facilities shall be required to complete the hospital-related information requirements of the |
pre-hospital exposure form for emergency service workers as required by § 23-4.1-19. Further, |
the hospitals and freestanding, emergency-care facilities shall report to the director of the |
department of health the information and data as may be required by regulation. |
SECTION 2. Sections 23-4.1-7.1 and 23-4.1-19 of the General Laws in Chapter 23-4.1 |
entitled "Emergency Medical Transportation Services" are hereby amended to read as follows: |
23-4.1-7.1. Restocking of municipal ambulance supplies. -- (a) The director of health, |
with the cooperation of hospitals and freestanding, emergency-care facilities licensed in |
accordance with chapter 17 of this title, will develop a listing of supplies that are subject to |
mandatory restocking in accordance with subsection (b) of this section. |
(b) Every hospital and freestanding, emergency-care facility licensed in accordance with |
chapter 17 of this title is required to restock supplies listed in accordance with subsection (a) of |
this section that are used by a licensed, emergency-medical-services provider in transporting |
emergency patients to hospitals or freestanding, emergency-care facilities licensed in accordance |
with chapter 17 of this title. Restocking will not be required: |
(1) In the absence of documentation of supply usage on the emergency patient's RI EMS |
ambulance run report; or |
(2) If the licensed, emergency-medical-services provider bills any third-party payer for |
the supplies which that were used. |
23-4.1-19. Documentation of pre-hospital exposure of emergency medical services |
workers Documentation of pre-health-care facility exposure of emergency medical services |
workers. -- (a) Any emergency-service worker responding on behalf of a licensed |
ambulance/rescue service, or a fire department or a law-enforcement agency who has sufficient |
reason to believe that, in the course of their professional duties, they have been exposed to bodily |
fluids or other substances that may result in the worker contracting a serious infection and/or |
illness shall complete a pre-hospital pre-health-care facility exposure form. The worker shall file |
a copy of the form with the hospital or freestanding, emergency-care facility receiving the |
transported patient believed to be the source of the infectious materials to which the worker |
believes he or she has been exposed. The worker shall file the form with the hospital or |
freestanding, emergency-care facility immediately post exposure. The worker shall retain a copy |
of the completed form, except for that information protected by applicable confidentiality laws. |
The source patient's diagnostic information shall not appear on the pre-hospital pre-health-care |
facility exposure form. |
(b) The director of the department of health, with the advice of the ambulance services |
advisory board, shall develop the pre-hospital pre-health-care facility exposure form, and shall |
make copies available to all agencies employing emergency medical service workers, and |
hospitals and freestanding, emergency-care facilities. |
SECTION 3. Section 23-15-2 of the General Laws in Chapter 23-15 entitled |
"Determination of Need for New Health-Care Equipment and New Institutional Health Services" |
is hereby amended to read as follows: |
23-15-2. Definitions. -- As used in this chapter: |
(1) "Affected person" means and includes the person whose proposal is being reviewed, |
or the applicant, health-care facilities located within the state which that provide institutional |
health services, the state medical society, the state osteopathic society, those voluntary nonprofit |
area-wide planning agencies that may be established in the state, the state budget office, the office |
of health insurance commissioner, any hospital or medical-service corporation organized under |
the laws of the state, the statewide health coordinating council, contiguous health-systems |
agencies, and those members of the public who are to be served by the proposed, new, |
institutional health services or new health-care equipment. |
(2) "Cost-impact analysis" means a written analysis of the effect that a proposal to offer |
or develop new, institutional health services or new health-care equipment, if approved, will have |
on health-care costs and shall include any detail that may be prescribed by the state agency in |
rules and regulations. |
(3) "Director" means the director of the Rhode Island state department of health. |
(4) (i) "Health-care facility" means any institutional health-service provider, facility or |
institution, place, building, agency, or portion of them, whether a partnership or corporation, |
whether public or private, whether organized for profit or not, used, operated, or engaged in |
providing health-care services, which that are limited to hospitals, nursing facilities, home |
nursing-care provider, home-care provider, hospice provider, inpatient rehabilitation centers |
(including drug and/or alcohol abuse treatment centers), freestanding, emergency-care facilities as |
defined in §23-17-2, certain facilities providing surgical treatment to patients not requiring |
hospitalization (surgi-centers, multi-practice, physician ambulatory-surgery centers and multi- |
practice, podiatry ambulatory-surgery centers) and facilities providing inpatient hospice care. |
Single-practice physician or podiatry ambulatory-surgery centers (as defined in subdivisions 23- |
17-2(13) and 23-17-2(14), respectively) are exempt from the requirements of chapter 15 of this |
title; provided, however, that such exemption shall not apply if a single-practice physician or |
podiatry ambulatory-surgery center is established by a medical practice group (as defined in § 5- |
37-1) within two (2) years following the formation of such medical practice group, when such |
medical practice group is formed by the merger or consolidation of two (2) or more medical |
practice groups or the acquisition of one medical practice group by another medical practice |
group. The term "health-care facility" does not include Christian Science institutions (also known |
as Christian Science nursing facilities) listed and certified by the Commission for Accreditation |
of Christian Science Nursing Organizations/Facilities, Inc. |
(ii) Any provider of hospice care who provides hospice care without charge shall be |
exempt from the provisions of this chapter. |
(5) "Health-care provider" means a person who is a direct provider of health-care |
services (including but not limited to physicians, dentists, nurses, podiatrists, physician assistants, |
or nurse practitioners) in that the person's primary current activity is the provision of health-care |
services for persons. |
(6) "Health services" means organized program components for preventive, assessment, |
maintenance, diagnostic, treatment, and rehabilitative services provided in a health-care facility. |
(7) "Health services council" means the advisory body to the Rhode Island state |
department of health established in accordance with chapter 17 of this title, appointed and |
empowered as provided to serve as the advisory body to the state agency in its review functions |
under this chapter. |
(8) "Institutional health services" means health services provided in or through health- |
care facilities and includes the entities in or through which that the services are provided. |
(9) "New health-care equipment" means any single piece of medical equipment (and any |
components which that constitute operational components of the piece of medical equipment) |
proposed to be utilized in conjunction with the provision of services to patients or the public, the |
capital costs of which would exceed two million two hundred fifty thousand dollars ($2,250,000); |
provided, however, that the state agency shall exempt from review any application which that |
proposes one-for-one equipment replacement as defined in regulation. Further, beginning July 1, |
2012, and each July thereafter, the amount shall be adjusted by the percentage of increase in the |
consumer price index for all urban consumers (CPI-U) as published by the United States |
dDepartment of lLabor sStatistics as of September 30 of the prior calendar year. |
(10) "New institutional health services" means and includes: |
(i) Construction, development, or other establishment of a new health-care facility. |
(ii) Any expenditure, except acquisitions of an existing health-care facility, which that |
will not result in a change in the services or bed capacity of the health-care facility by, or on |
behalf of, an existing health-care facility in excess of five million two hundred fifty thousand |
dollars ($5,250,000) which is a capital expenditure including expenditures for predevelopment |
activities; provided further, beginning July 1, 2012, and each July thereafter, the amount shall be |
adjusted by the percentage of increase in the consumer price index for all urban consumers (CPI- |
U) as published by the United States dDepartment of lLabor sStatistics as of September 30 of the |
prior calendar year. |
(iii) Where a person makes an acquisition by, or on behalf of, a health-care facility or |
health maintenance organization under lease or comparable arrangement or through donation, |
which would have required review if the acquisition had been by purchase, the acquisition shall |
be deemed a capital expenditure subject to review. |
(iv) Any capital expenditure which that results in the addition of a health service or |
which that changes the bed capacity of a health-care facility with respect to which the |
expenditure is made, except that the state agency may exempt from review, by rules and |
regulations promulgated for this chapter, any bed reclassifications made to licensed, nursing |
facilities and annual increases in licensed bed capacities of nursing facilities that do not exceed |
the greater of ten (10) beds or ten percent (10%) of facility licensed bed capacity and for which |
the related capital expenditure does not exceed two million dollars ($2,000,000). |
(v) Any health service proposed to be offered to patients or the public by a health-care |
facility which that was not offered on a regular basis in or through the facility within the twelve- |
(12) month (12) period prior to the time the service would be offered, and which that increases |
operating expenses by more than one million five hundred thousand dollars ($1,500,000), except |
that the state agency may exempt from review, by rules and regulations promulgated for this |
chapter, any health service involving reclassification of bed capacity made to licensed nursing |
facilities. Further, beginning July 1, 2012, and each July thereafter, the amount shall be adjusted |
by the percentage of increase in the consumer price index for all urban consumers (CPI-U) as |
published by the United States dDepartment of lLabor sStatistics as of September 30 of the prior |
calendar year. |
(vi) Any new or expanded tertiary or specialty-care service, regardless of capital expense |
or operating expense, as defined by and listed in regulation, the list not to exceed a total of twelve |
(12) categories of services at any one time and shall include full-body magnetic resonance |
imaging and computerized axial tomography; provided, however, that the state agency shall |
exempt from review any application which that proposes one-for-one equipment replacement as |
defined by and listed in regulation. Acquisition of full body magnetic resonance imaging and |
computerized axial tomography shall not require a certificate-of-need review and approval by the |
state agency if satisfactory evidence is provided to the state agency that it was acquired for under |
one million dollars ($1,000,000) on or before January 1, 2010, and was in operation on or before |
July 1, 2010. |
(11) "Person" means any individual, trust or estate, partnership, corporation (including |
associations, joint stock companies, and insurance companies), state or political subdivision, or |
instrumentality of a state. |
(12) "Predevelopment activities" means expenditures for architectural designs, plans, |
working drawings, and specifications, site acquisition, professional consultations, preliminary |
plans, studies, and surveys made in preparation for the offering of a new, institutional health |
service. |
(13) "State agency" means the Rhode Island state department of health. |
(14) "To develop" means to undertake those activities which that, on their completion, |
will result in the offering of a new, institutional health service or new health-care equipment or |
the incurring of a financial obligation, in relation to the offering of that service. |
(15) "To offer" means to hold oneself out as capable of providing, or as having the |
means for the provision of, specified health services or health-care equipment. |
SECTION 4. This act shall take effect upon passage. |
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LC004411/SUB A |
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