Chapter 381
2016 -- S 2599 SUBSTITUTE A
Enacted 07/09/2016

A N   A C T
RELATING TO HIGHWAYS - RHODE ISLAND TURNPIKE AND BRIDGE AUTHORITY

Introduced By: Senators DiPalma, and Felag
Date Introduced: February 25, 2016

It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:
     SECTION 1. Section 24-12-37 of the General Laws in Chapter 24-12 entitled "Rhode
Island Turnpike and Bridge Authority" is hereby amended to read as follows:
     24-12-37. Penalty for nonpayment of toll -- Toll Violators Penalty for nonpayment of
toll -- Toll violators and toll evaders. -- (a) Any person who fails or refuses to pay or prepay the
required toll shall be required to pay the toll amount and an administrative fee of six dollars
($6.00) within thirty (30) days of issuance of the notice of violation. Legislative findings. The
general assembly finds as follows:
     (1) That all users of any tolled projects should be required to timely pay for the use of
such projects;
     (2) That toll violators and toll evaders unfairly shift the financial burden of maintaining
the tolled projects to other project users; and
     (3) Rhode Island has a strong interest in ensuring that its transportation infrastructure is
adequately funded in a fair and equitable manner.
      (b) Any person who fails to pay the due toll amount and the administrative fee within
thirty (30) days of the issuance of the notice of the violation shall be punished by a fine of eighty-
five dollars ($85.00) and may have his or her drivers license suspended pursuant to ยง 31-41.1-6
for a period not to exceed thirty (30) days for the violation. Toll violators, who fail to pay the due
toll amount and the administrative fee within thirty (30) days of the issuance of the notice of the
violation shall receive a traffic violation summons which shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the
Traffic Tribunal. The toll amount, and administrative fee due under this subsection shall be
remitted to the Rhode Island Turnpike and Bridge Authority. In each instance when a person fails
or refuses to pay or prepay the required toll on a tolled project, and is issued a violation for the
same, the toll violator shall pay the toll amount within fourteen (14) days of issuance of the
violation.
     (c) Any toll violator who fails to pay the toll amount due within the fourteen-day (14)
period in subsection (b) shall immediately incur a forty-dollar ($40.00) administrative fee in
addition to the unpaid toll amount.
     (d) Any toll violator who fails to pay the administrative fee and unpaid toll as required by
subsection (c) within forty-five (45) days of the issuance of the original violation, shall incur a
thirty five-dollar ($35.00) administrative fee in addition to the forty dollar ($40.00) administrative
fee and the unpaid toll amount. The toll amount and administrative fees shall be paid to the
authority.
     (e) Toll evaders shall be responsible for any tolls and administrative fees applicable to
toll violators. Further, at the request of the authority, any toll evader shall also promptly receive a
traffic violation summons that shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the Rhode Island traffic
tribunal, which may suspend the toll evader's driver's license for up to six (6) months for the
violations and assess a fine of up to five hundred dollars ($500), or both. All tolls, administrative
fees, and fines shall be payable to the authority.
     (f) If any unpaid toll amounts, administrative fees, and fines are not paid within ninety
(90) days of the issuance of the original violation, and the toll violator has incurred at least twenty
(20) instances in which such toll violator has failed to pay any required toll amounts,
administrative fees, and fines, then the authority may report the person as a toll violator, or, if
appropriate, as a toll evader, to the Rhode Island division of motor vehicles, which then shall not
permit that person to renew his or her driver's license and vehicle registration until any unpaid
toll amounts, administrative fees, and fines are paid to the authority. Upon the authority's receipt
of such payment or a written repayment agreement between the person and the authority, the
authority shall promptly issue a verbal, written, or electric confirmation showing the amounts
paid and a certification that the person does not owe any amounts to the authority or has
otherwise made satisfactory repayment arrangements with the authority. In any such case, the
Rhode Island division of motor vehicles shall forthwith release any hold placed for this purpose
on the person's license renewal and vehicle registration renewal. If a person who made
satisfactory repayment arrangements with the authority subsequently fails to honor and comply
with such arrangements with the authority according to their terms, the authority may re-report
the person to the Rhode Island division of motor vehicles which shall then prohibit that person
from renewing their driver's license and vehicle registration until the originally unpaid-toll
amounts, administrative fees, and fines are paid to the authority.
      (c)(g) "Toll Vviolator" means, for the purposes of this section, any person who uses any
project and fails to pay or prepay the required toll and accepts an Unpaid Toll Invoice from the
Authority.
     (h) "Toll evader" means, for the purposes of this section, any person who uses a project,
fails or refuses to pay or prepay the required toll, and deliberately circumvents or proceeds around
or through a gate or other barrier on a project; and/or any toll violator who fails or refuses to pay
or prepay the required toll on a tolled project at least one hundred (100) or more times, received
at least three (3) written notices from the authority (or its agent) regarding the non-payment of
tolls, and is not a party to, or in current compliance with, a written repayment plan with the
authority.
      (1)(i) The authority shall may promulgate appropriate rules and regulations to ensure the
proper administration of the provisions of this section. Any person aggrieved by the authority's
assessment of any administrative fees may request review of such assessment through the process
established by the authority, which shall not be subject to the provisions of chapter 35 of title 42.
      (2)(j) For the purposes of this section only, "person" means the registered owner, EZPass
account holder, driver, rentee, or lessee of a motor vehicle.
     (k) This section shall apply retroactively to all persons who are toll evaders as of the
effective date of this act.
     (l) Nothing contained in this section shall be construed to reduce or otherwise eliminate
any tolls, fines, or penalties a person owes to the authority based upon violations occurring prior
to the effective date of this act.
      (3)(m) It is unlawful for any person or business, other than an authorized representative
of the authority,: (i) or any other duly authorized and existing toll or transportation agency, to
sell, lease, rent, or offer for sale, lease or attempt to sell rent, any tokens, tickets, passes, or other
evidences of payment issued for passage on any project of the authority, including but not limited
to, the Claiborne Pell Bridge, if originally issued by the authority pursuant to any program of the
authority providing for a reduced rate of toll based upon frequency of use of the project, volume
of tokens, passes or other evidences of payment purchased, or method of payment for the toll; or
(ii) to sell, offer for sale, or attempt to sell tokens, passes transponders, or other evidences of
payment issued for passage on any project of the authority, including but not limited to, the
Claiborne Pell Bridge for a profit. Any person or business who is found in violation of this
subsection shall be punished, for each offense, by a fine of not more than five hundred dollars
($500).
     (n) If any provision of this section or its application to any person is deemed invalid, any
such invalidity shall not affect the other provisions of this section that may lawfully be given
effect without the invalid provision.
     SECTION 2. This act shall take effect on October 1, 2016.
========
LC004563/SUB A/2
========