Chapter 212 |
2016 -- S 2492 SUBSTITUTE A Enacted 06/30/2016 |
A N A C T |
RELATING TO CRIMINAL OFFENSES -- WEAPONS |
Introduced By: Senators Coyne, Nesselbush, Paiva Weed, Conley, and Goodwin |
Date Introduced: February 25, 2016 |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: |
SECTION 1. Chapter 11-47 of the General Laws entitled "Weapons" is hereby amended |
by adding thereto the following section: |
11-47-5.3. Surrender of firearms by persons convicted of domestic violence offenses. |
-- (a) Pleading nolo contendere to or conviction of an offense under §12-29-2 which is punishable |
as a felony shall prohibit the defendant from purchasing, owning, carrying, transporting, or |
having in their possession or control any firearm. Upon such a plea or conviction, the court shall |
issue an order declaring that the defendant surrender all firearm(s) owned by the defendant, or in |
the defendant's possession, care, custody, or control as described in this section. |
(1) Surrender shall be made within twenty-four (24) hours of prohibition to a law- |
enforcement agency or to a federally licensed firearms dealer. The arresting law-enforcement |
agency shall be immediately notified of the order to surrender firearm(s). A law-enforcement |
agency or federally licensed firearms dealer taking possession of a firearm(s) shall issue proof of |
surrender to the person surrendering the firearm(s). The proof of surrender shall include the name |
of the person; the name of the law-enforcement agency or federally licensed firearms dealer; the |
date of surrender; the serial number; the manufacturer; and model of all surrendered firearm(s). |
(2) The defendant may transport their firearm(s) during the twenty-four (24) hour (24) |
surrender period directly to the law-enforcement agency or federally licensed firearms dealer, |
provided that the firearm(s) is broken down, unloaded, and carried as openly as circumstances |
will permit, or provided that the pistols or revolvers are unloaded and secured in a separate |
container suitable for the purpose. |
(3) The defendant shall, within forty-eight (48) hours after being served with the order, |
either: |
(i) File a copy of proof of surrender with the court and attest that all firearm(s) owned by |
the defendant, or in the defendant's possession, care, custody, or control at the time of the plea or |
conviction, have been surrendered in accordance with this section and that the defendant currently |
owns no firearm(s) or has any firearm(s) in their care, custody, or control; or |
(ii) Attest that, at the time of the plea or conviction, the defendant owned no firearm(s) |
and had no firearm(s) in their care, custody, or control, and that the defendant currently owns no |
firearm(s) and has no firearm(s) in their possession, care, custody, or control. |
(4) The list of firearm(s) surrendered shall be kept under seal and shall not be part of the |
public record. |
(5)(i) If the defendant chooses to surrender a firearm(s) to a law-enforcement agency, the |
law-enforcement agency shall follow the policies established by the police officer's commission |
on standards and training for the return or disposal of the firearm(s). |
(ii) The police officer's commission on standards and training shall establish policies for |
the return or disposal of firearms that are surrendered pursuant to any court order, provided that |
such policies require that the defendant be notified of the return or disposal, and that the owner |
receive any financial value received from the disposal, less the cost associated with taking |
possession of, storing, and disposing of the firearm(s) and provided that no disposal shall occur |
while any appeal of the conviction is pending. |
(6) If the defendant, or their designee, transfers a firearm(s) to a federally licensed |
firearms dealer pursuant to this section, the defendant may instruct the federally licensed firearms |
dealer to sell the firearm(s) or to transfer ownership pursuant to state and federal law to a |
qualified named individual who is not a member of the defendant's dwelling house. The owner of |
any firearm(s) sold shall receive any financial value received from their sale, less the cost |
associated with taking possession of, storing, and transferring of the firearm(s). |
(7) Every individual, to whom ownership of a firearm(s) is transferred pursuant to this |
section, shall be prohibited from transferring or returning any firearm(s) to the defendant and |
shall be informed of this prohibition. |
(i) Any knowing violation of subsection (a)(7) of this section is a felony which shall be |
punishable by a fine of not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by imprisonment for a |
term of not less than one year and not more than five (5) years, or both. |
SECTION 2. Section 12-29-5 of the General Laws in Chapter 12-29 entitled "Domestic |
Violence Prevention Act" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
12-29-5. Disposition of domestic violence cases. -- (a) Every person convicted of, or |
placed on probation for, a crime involving domestic violence or whose case is filed pursuant to § |
12-10-12 where the defendant pleads nolo contendere, in addition to any other sentence imposed |
or counseling ordered, shall be ordered by the judge to attend, at his or her own expense, a |
batterer's intervention program appropriate to address his or her violent behavior; provided, |
however, that the court may permit a servicemember or veteran to complete any court-approved |
counseling program administered or approved by the Veterans' Administration. This order shall |
be included in the conditions of probation. Failure of the defendant to comply with the order shall |
be a basis for violating probation and/or the provisions of § 12-10-12. This provision shall not be |
suspended or waived by the court. |
(b) Every person convicted of, or placed on probation for, a crime involving domestic |
violence, as enumerated in § 12-29-2 or whose case if filed pursuant to § 12-10-12 where the |
defendant pleads guilty or nolo contendere, in addition to other court costs or assessments |
imposed, shall be ordered to pay a one hundred twenty-five dollar ($125) assessment. Eighty |
percent (80%) of the assessment collected pursuant to this section shall be provided to the Rhode |
Island Coalition Against Domestic Violence for programs to assist victims of domestic violence |
and twenty percent (20%) of the assessment shall be deposited as general revenue. |
(c) (1) Every person convicted of an offense punishable as a misdemeanor involving |
domestic violence as defined in § 12-29-2 shall: |
(i) For a second violation be imprisoned for a term of not less than ten (10) days and not |
more than one year. |
(ii) For a third and subsequent violation be deemed guilty of a felony and be imprisoned |
for a term of not less than one year and not more than ten (10) years. |
(2) No jail sentence provided for under this section can be suspended. |
(3) Nothing in this subsection shall be construed as limiting the discretion of the judges |
to impose additional sanctions authorized in sentencing. |
(d) For the purposes of this section, "batterers intervention program" means a program |
which is certified by the batterers intervention program standards oversight committee according |
to minimum standards, pursuant to §§ 12-29-5.1, 12-29-5.2, and 12-29-5.3. |
(e) For purposes of this section, "servicemember" means a person who is presently |
serving in the armed forces of the United States, including the Coast Guard, a reserve component |
thereof, or the National Guard. "Veteran" means a person who has served in the armed forces, |
including the Coast Guard of the United States, a reserve component thereof, or the National |
Guard, and has been discharged under other than dishonorable conditions. |
(f) The court shall indicate on every record of conviction or a plea of nolo contendere for |
an offense punishable as a felony involving domestic violence, as defined in §12-29-2, that the |
defendant is prohibited under §§11-47-5 and 11-47-5.3 from purchasing, owning, carrying, |
transporting, or having in their possession, any firearm(s). The court shall inform the defendant of |
their prohibited status and shall order the defendant to surrender any firearm(s) in their |
ownership, possession, care, custody or control in accordance with §11-47-5.3. |
(g) No proceeds shall be provided to any person if the firearm(s) is destroyed pursuant to |
this section. |
(h) Any firearm(s) used in the commission of the offense leading to the conviction |
pursuant to this section shall be forfeited to the state upon conviction. |
SECTION 3. This act shall take effect on January 1, 2017. |
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LC004255/SUB A/2 |
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