Chapter 155 |
2016 -- H 7413 SUBSTITUTE A Enacted 06/27/2016 |
A N A C T |
RELATING TO PUBLIC UTILITIES AND CARRIERS -- RENEWABLE ENERGY |
Introduced By: Representatives Ruggiero, Jacquard, Craven, Carson, and O`Grady |
Date Introduced: January 29, 2016 |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: |
SECTION 1. Sections 39-26-4 and 39-26-6 of the General Laws in Chapter 39-26 |
entitled "Renewable Energy Standard" are hereby amended to read as follows: |
39-26-4. Renewable energy standard. -- (a) Starting in compliance year 2007, all |
obligated entities shall obtain at least three percent (3%) of the electricity they sell at retail to |
Rhode Island end-use customers, adjusted for electric line losses, from eligible renewable-energy |
resources, escalating, according to the following schedule: |
(1) At least three percent (3%) of retail electricity sales in compliance year 2007; |
(2) An additional one half of one percent (0.5%) of retail electricity sales in each of the |
following compliance years 2008, 2009, 2010; |
(3) An additional one percent (1%) of retail electricity sales in each of the following |
compliance years 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, provided that the commission has determined the |
adequacy, or potential adequacy, of renewable-energy supplies to meet these percentage |
requirements; |
(4) An additional one and one half percent (1.5%) of retail electricity sales in each of the |
following compliance years 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019, and each year thereafter until |
2035, provided that the commission has determined the adequacy, pursuant to §39-26-6, or |
potential adequacy of renewable-energy supplies to meet these percentage requirements;. |
(5) In 2020 and each year thereafter, the minimum renewable energy standard |
established in 2019 shall be maintained unless the commission shall determine that such |
maintenance is no longer necessary for either amortization of investments in new renewable |
energy resources or for maintaining targets and objectives for renewable energy. |
(b) For each obligated entity and in each compliance year, the amount of retail electricity |
sales used to meet obligations under this statute that is are derived from existing renewable- |
energy resources shall not exceed two percent (2%) of total retail electricity sales. |
(c) The minimum renewable-energy percentages set forth in subsection (a) above shall |
be met for each electrical energy product offered to end-use customers, in a manner that ensures |
that the amount of renewable energy of end-use customers voluntarily purchasing renewable |
energy is not counted toward meeting such percentages. |
(d) To the extent consistent with the requirements of this chapter, compliance with the |
renewable-energy standard may be demonstrated through procurement of NE-GIS certificates |
relating to generating units certified by the commission as using eligible, renewable-energy |
sources, as evidenced by reports issued by the NE-GIS administrator. Procurement of NE-GIS |
certificates from off-grid and customer-sited generation facilities, if located in Rhode Island and |
verified by the commission as eligible, renewable-energy resources, may also be used to |
demonstrate compliance. With the exception of contracts for generation supply entered into prior |
to 2002, initial title to NE-GIS certificates from off-grid and customer-sited generation facilities |
and from all other eligible, renewable-energy resources, shall accrue to the owner of such a |
generation facility, unless such title has been explicitly deemed transferred pursuant to contract or |
regulatory order. |
(e) In lieu of providing NE-GIS certificates pursuant to subsection (d) of this section, an |
obligated entity may also discharge all or any portion of its compliance obligations by making an |
alternative compliance payment to the Renewable-Energy-Development Fund established |
pursuant to § 39-26-7. |
39-26-6. Duties of the commission. -- The commission shall: |
(a) Develop and adopt regulations on or before December 31, 2005, for implementing a |
renewable-energy standard, which regulations shall include, but be limited to, provisions for: |
(1) Verifying the eligibility of renewable-energy generators and the production of energy |
from such generators, including requirements to notify the commission in the event of a change in |
a generator's eligibility status. |
(2) Standards for contracts and procurement plans for renewable-energy resources, to |
achieve the purposes of this chapter. |
(3) Flexibility mechanisms for the purposes of easing compliance burdens,; facilitating |
bringing new renewable resources on-line,; and avoiding and/or mitigating conflicts with state- |
level-source disclosure requirements and green marketing claims throughout the region; which |
flexibility mechanisms shall allow obligated entities to: (i) dDemonstrate compliance over a |
compliance year; (ii) bBank excess compliance for two (2) subsequent compliance years, capped |
at thirty percent (30%) of the current year's obligation; and (iii) aAllow renewable energy |
generated during 2006 to be banked by an obligated entity as early compliance, usable towards |
meeting an obligated entity's 2007 requirement. Generation used for early compliance must result |
in the retirement of NE-GIS certificate in a reserved certificate account designated for such |
purposes. |
(4) Annual compliance filings to be made by all obligated entities within one month after |
NE-GIS reports are available for the fourth (4th) quarter of each calendar year. All electric- |
utility-distribution companies shall cooperate with the commission in providing data necessary to |
assess the magnitude of obligation and verify the compliance of all obligated entities. |
(b) Authorize rate recovery by electric-utility-distribution companies of all prudent |
incremental costs arising from the implementation of this chapter, including, without limitation,: |
the purchase of NE-GIS certificates,; the payment of alternative compliance payments,; required |
payments to support the NE-GIS,; assessments made pursuant to § 39-26-7(c); and the |
incremental costs of complying with energy source disclosure requirements. |
(c) Certify eligible, renewable-energy resources by issuing statements of qualification |
within ninety (90) days of application. The commission shall provide prospective reviews for |
applicants seeking to determine whether a facility would be eligible. |
(d) Determine, on or before January 1, 2010 2019, and every fifth year thereafter, the |
adequacy, or potential adequacy, of renewable-energy supplies to meet the increase in the |
percentage requirement of energy from renewable-energy resources to go into effect the |
following year. in 2011 and determine on or before January 1, 2014, the adequacy or potential |
adequacy, of renewable energy supplies to meet the increase in the percentage requirement of |
energy from renewable energy resources to go into effect in 2015. In making such determinations |
the commission shall consider among other factors the historical use of alternative compliance |
payments in Rhode Island and other states in the NEPOOL region. In the event that the |
commission determines an inadequacy or potential inadequacy of supplies for scheduled |
percentage increases, the commission shall delay all or a part of the implementation of the |
scheduled percentage increase, for a period of until such time that the commission determines that |
the supplies are adequate one year or recommend to the general assembly a revised schedule of |
percentage increases, if any, to achieve the purposes of this chapter. |
(e) Establish sanctions for those obligated entities that, after investigation, have been |
found to fail to reasonably comply with the commission's regulations. No sanction or penalty |
shall relieve or diminish an obligated entity from liability for fulfilling any shortfall in its |
compliance obligation; provided, however, that no sanction shall be imposed if compliance is |
achieved through alternative compliance payments. The commission may suspend or revoke the |
certification of generation units, certified in accordance with subsection (c) above, that are found |
to provide false information, or that fail to notify the commission in the event of a change in |
eligibility status or otherwise comply with its rules. Financial penalties resulting from sanctions |
from obligated entities shall not be recoverable in rates. |
(f) Report, by February 15, 2006, and by February 15 each year thereafter, to the |
governor, the speaker of the house, and the president of the senate on the status of the |
implementation of the renewable-energy standards in Rhode Island and other states, and which |
report shall include in 2009, and each year thereafter, the level of use of renewable-energy |
certificates by eligible, renewable-energy resources and the portion of renewable-energy |
standards met through alternative compliance payments, and the amount of rate increases |
authorized pursuant to subsection (b) above. |
(g) Consistent with the public policy objective of developing renewable generation as an |
option in Rhode Island, and subject to the review and approval of the commission, the electric |
distribution company is authorized to propose and implement pilot programs to own and operate |
no more than fifteen megawatts (15MW) of renewable-generation demonstration projects in |
Rhode Island and may include the costs and benefits in rates to distribution customers. At least |
two (2) demonstration projects shall include renewable generation installed at, or in the vicinity |
of nonprofit, affordable-housing projects where energy savings benefits are provided to reduce |
electric bills of the customers at the nonprofit, affordable-housing projects. Any renewable- |
generation proposals shall be subject to the review and approval of the commission. The |
commission shall annually make an adjustment to the minimum amounts required under the |
renewable-energy standard under chapter 39-26 of title 39 in an amount equal to the kilowatt |
hours generated by such units owned by the electric-distribution company. The electric- and gas- |
distribution company shall also be authorized to propose and implement smart-metering and |
smart-grid demonstration projects in Rhode Island, subject to the review and approval of the |
commission, in order to determine the effectiveness of such new technologies for reducing and |
managing energy consumption, and may include the costs of such demonstration projects in |
distribution rates to electric customers to the extent the project pertains to electricity usage and in |
distribution rates to gas customers to the extent the project pertains to gas usage. |
SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. |
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LC004207/SUB A |
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