Chapter 121 |
2016 -- H 7904 Enacted 06/22/2016 |
A N A C T |
RELATING TO TAXATION -- TAX SALES |
Introduced By: Representatives Messier, Barros, Johnston, and Coughlin |
Date Introduced: March 10, 2016 |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: |
SECTION 1. Section 44-9-12 of the General Laws in Chapter 44-9 entitled "Tax Sales" is |
hereby amended to read as follows: |
44-9-12. Collector's deed -- Rights conveyed to purchaser -- Recording. -- (a) The |
collector shall execute and deliver to the purchaser a deed of the land stating the cause of sale; the |
price for which the land was sold; the places where the notices were posted; the name of the |
newspaper in which the advertisement of the sale was published; the names and addresses of all |
parties who were sent notice in accordance with the provisions of § 44-9-10 and 44-9-11; the |
residence of the grantee; and if notice of the sale was given to the Rhode Island Housing and |
Mortgage Finance Corporation and/or to the department of elderly affairs under the provisions of |
§ 44-9-10. The deed shall convey the land to the purchaser, subject to the right of redemption. |
The conveyed title shall, until redemption or until the right of redemption is foreclosed, be held as |
security for the repayment of the purchase price with all intervening costs, terms imposed for |
redemption, and charges, with interest,; and the premises conveyed, both before and after either |
redemption or foreclosure, shall also be subject to, and have the benefit of, all easements and |
restrictions lawfully existing in, upon, or over the land or appurtenant to the land. The deed is not |
valid unless recorded within sixty (60) days after the sale. If the deed is recorded, it is prima facie |
evidence of all facts essential to the validity of the title conveyed by the deed. It shall be the duty |
of the collector to record the deed within sixty (60) days of the sale and to forward said deed |
promptly to the tax sale purchaser. The applicable recording fee shall be paid by the redeeming |
party purchaser. The purchaser shall be reimbursed for said fee upon redemption by the |
redeeming party, if any. Except as provided, no sale shall give to the purchaser any right to either |
the possession, or the rents, or profits of the land until the expiration of one year after the date of |
the sale, nor shall any sale obviate or transfer any responsibility of an owner of property to |
comply with any statute of this state or ordinance of any municipality governing the use, |
occupancy, or maintenance or conveyance of property until the right of redemption is foreclosed. |
(b) The rents to which the purchaser shall be entitled after the expiration of one year and |
prior to redemption shall be those net rents actually collected by the former fee holder or a |
mortgagee under an assignment of rents. Rents shall not include mere rental value of the land, nor |
shall the purchaser be entitled to any rent for owner-occupied, single-unit residential property. |
For purposes of redemption, net rents shall be computed by deducting from gross rents actually |
collected any sums expended directly or on behalf of the tenant from whom the rent was |
collected. Such expenditure shall include utilities furnished, repairs made to the tenanted unit, and |
services provided for the benefit of the tenant. However, mortgagee payments, taxes, and sums |
expended for general repair and renovation (i.e. capital improvements) shall not be deductible |
expenses in the computation of the rent. |
(c) This tax title purchaser shall not be liable for any enforcement or penalties arising |
from violations of environmental or minimum-housing standards prior to the expiration of one |
year from the date of the tax sale, except for violations that are the result of intentional acts by the |
tax sale purchaser or his or her agents. |
(d) Upon the expiration of one year after the date of the sale, the tax title holder shall be |
jointly and severally liable with the owner for all responsibility and liability for the property and |
shall be responsible to comply with any statute of this state or ordinance of any municipality |
governing the use, occupancy, or maintenance or conveyance of the property even prior to the |
right of redemption being foreclosed. Nothing in this section shall be construed to confer any |
liability upon a city or town that receives tax title as a result of any bids being made for the land |
offered for sale at an amount equal to the tax and charges. |
(e) In the event that the tax lien is acquired by the Rhode Island Hhousing and |
Mmortgage Ffinance Ccorporation, and said corporation has paid the taxes due, title shall remain |
with the owner of the property, subject to the right of the corporation to take the property in its |
own name, pursuant to applicable statutes and any regulations duly adopted by the corporation. |
Upon such notice by the corporation, the collector shall execute and deliver a deed to the |
corporation as herein provided. |
SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. |
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LC005355 |
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