Chapter 098 |
2016 -- S 2785 SUBSTITUTE A AS AMENDED Enacted 06/17/2016 |
A N A C T |
RELATING TO INSURANCE - CORPORATE GOVERNANCES |
Introduced By: Senators Lynch Prata, Goodwin, and Archambault |
Date Introduced: March 23, 2016 |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: |
SECTION 1. Title 27 of the General Laws entitled "INSURANCE" is hereby amended |
by adding thereto the following chapter: |
CHAPTER 1.2 |
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ANNUAL DISCLOSURE |
27-1.2-1. Purpose and scope. -- (a) The purpose of this chapter is to: |
(1) Provide the insurance commissioner a summary of an insurer or insurance group's |
corporate governance structure, policies, and practices to permit the commissioner to obtain and |
maintain an understanding of the insurer's corporate governance framework; |
(2) Outline the requirements for completing a corporate governance annual disclosure |
with the insurance commissioner; and |
(3) Provide for the confidential treatment of the corporate governance annual disclosure |
and related information that will contain private, confidential, and sensitive information related to |
an insurer or insurance group's internal operations and proprietary and trade secret information |
which, if made public, could potentially cause the insurer or insurance group competitive harm or |
disadvantage. |
(b) Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to prescribe or impose additional corporate |
governance standards and internal procedures beyond that which is required under applicable |
state corporate and insurance laws. This chapter shall not be construed to limit the commissioner's |
authority, or the rights or obligations of third parties, under chapter 13.1 of this title. |
(c) The requirements of this chapter shall apply to all insurers domiciled in this state. |
27-1.2-2. Definitions. -- As used in this chapter: |
(1) "Commissioner" means the director of the department of business regulation and any |
assistant to the director. |
(2) "Corporate governance annual disclosure" (CGAD) means a confidential report filed |
by the insurer or insurance group made as required by this chapter. |
(3) "Insurance group" means those insurers and affiliates included within an insurance |
holding company system as defined in chapter 35 of this title. |
(4) "Insurer" shall have the same meaning as set forth in §27-54.1-1, except that it shall |
not include agencies, authorities, or instrumentalities of the United States, its possessions and |
territories, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the District of Columbia, or a state or political |
subdivision of a state. |
(5) "ORSA summary report" means the report filed in accordance with chapter 77 of this |
title. |
27-1.2-3. Disclosure requirement. -- (a) An insurer, or the insurance group of which the |
insurer is a member, shall, no later than June 1 of each calendar year, submit to the commissioner |
a corporate governance annual disclosure (CGAD) that contains the information described in this |
section and §27-1.2-5(b). Notwithstanding any request from the commissioner made pursuant to |
subsection (c), if the insurer is a member of an insurance group, the insurer shall submit the report |
required by this section to the commissioner of the lead state for the insurance group, in |
accordance with the laws of the lead state, as determined by the procedures outlined in the most |
recent Financial Analysis Handbook adopted by the National Association of Insurance |
Commissioner (NAIC). |
(b) The CGAD must include a signature of the insurer or insurance group's chief |
executive officer or corporate secretary attesting to the best of that individual's belief and |
knowledge that the insurer has implemented the corporate governance practices and that a copy of |
the disclosure has been provided to the insurer's board of directors or the appropriate committee |
thereof. |
(c) An insurer not otherwise required to submit a CGAD under this section shall do so |
upon the commissioner's request. |
(d) For purposes of completing the CGAD, the insurer or insurance group may provide |
information regarding corporate governance at the ultimate controlling parent level, an |
intermediate holding company level and/or the individual legal entity level, depending upon how |
the insurer or insurance group has structured its system of corporate governance. The insurer or |
insurance group is encouraged to make the CGAD disclosures at the level at which the insurer's |
or insurance group's risk appetite is determined; or at which the earnings, capital, liquidity, |
operations, and reputation of the insurer are overseen collectively and at which the supervision of |
those factors are coordinated and exercised; or the level at which legal liability for failure of |
general corporate governance duties would be placed. If the insurer or insurance group |
determines the level of reporting based on these criteria, it shall indicate which of the three (3) |
criteria was used to determine the level of reporting and explain any subsequent changes in level |
of reporting. |
(e) The review of the CGAD and any additional requests for information shall be made |
through the lead state as determined by the procedures within the most recent Financial Analysis |
Handbook referenced in subsection (a). |
(f) Insurers providing information substantially similar to the information required by this |
chapter in other documents provided to the commissioner, including proxy statements filed in |
conjunction with form B requirements, or other state or federal filings provided to this division of |
insurance shall not be required to duplicate that information in the CGAD, but shall only be |
required to cross reference the document in which the information is included. |
27-1.2-4. Rules and regulations. -- The commissioner may, in accordance with the |
administrative procedures act, chapter 35 of title 42, issue such rules, regulations, and orders as |
shall be necessary to carry out the provisions of this chapter. |
27-1.2-5. Contents of corporate governance annual disclosure. -- (a) The insurer or |
insurance group shall have discretion over the responses to the CGAD inquiries, provided the |
CGAD shall contain the material information necessary to permit the commissioner to obtain an |
understanding of the insurer's or group's corporate governance structure, policies, and practices. |
The commissioner may request additional information that they deem material and necessary to |
provide the commissioner with a clear understanding of the corporate governance policies; the |
reporting or information system; or controls implementing those policies. |
(b) Notwithstanding subsection (a), the CGAD shall be prepared consistent with the |
corporate governance annual disclosure regulation adopted by the division of insurance and |
supporting information shall be maintained and made available upon examination or upon request |
of the commissioner. |
27-1.2-6. Confidentiality. -- (a) Documents, materials, or other information, including |
the CGAD, in the possession or control of the division of insurance that are obtained by, created |
by, or disclosed to the commissioner or any other person under this chapter, are recognized by |
this state as being proprietary and to contain trade secrets. Subject to the disclosure requirements |
of §27-1.2-5(b), all such documents, materials, or other information shall be confidential by law |
and privileged; shall not be subject to access pursuant to chapter 2 of title 38; shall not be subject |
to subpoena; and shall not be subject to discovery or admissible in evidence in any private civil |
action. However, the commissioner is authorized to use the documents, materials, or other |
information in the furtherance of any regulatory or legal action brought as a part of the |
commissioner's official duties. The commissioner shall not otherwise make the documents, |
materials, or other information public without the prior, written consent of the insurer. Nothing in |
this section shall be construed to require written consent of the insurer before the commissioner |
may share or receive confidential documents, materials, or other CGAD-related information |
pursuant to subsection (c) to assist in the performance of the commissioner's regular duties. |
(b) Neither the commissioner, nor any person who received documents, materials, or |
other CGAD-related information, through examination or otherwise, while acting under the |
authority of the commissioner, or with whom such documents, materials, or other information are |
shared pursuant to this chapter, shall be permitted or required to testify in any private civil action |
concerning any confidential documents, materials, or information subject to subsection (a). |
(c) In order to assist in the performance of the commissioner's regulatory duties, the |
commissioner may: |
(1) Upon request, share documents, materials, or other CGAD-related information, |
including the confidential and privileged documents, materials, or information subject to |
subsection (a), including proprietary and trade-secret documents and materials, with other state, |
federal, and international financial regulatory agencies, including members of any supervisory |
college, as described in §27-35-5.5, with the National Association of Insurance Commissioners |
(NAIC), and with third-party consultants pursuant to §27-1.2-7, provided that the recipient agrees |
in writing to maintain the confidentiality and privileged status of the CGAD-related documents, |
material, or other information and has verified in writing the legal authority to maintain |
confidentiality; and |
(2) Receive documents, materials, or other CGAD-related information, including |
otherwise confidential and privileged documents, materials, or information, including proprietary |
and trade-secret information or documents, from regulatory officials of other state, federal, and |
international financial regulatory agencies, including members of any supervisory college, as |
described in the §27-35-5.5, and from the NAIC, and shall maintain as confidential or privileged |
any documents, materials, or information received with notice or the understanding that it is |
confidential or privileged under the laws of the jurisdiction that is the source of the document, |
material, or information. |
(d) The sharing of information and documents by the commissioner pursuant to this |
chapter shall not constitute a delegation of regulatory authority or rulemaking, and the |
commissioner is solely responsible for the administration, execution, and enforcement of the |
provisions of this chapter. |
(e) No waiver of any applicable privilege or claim of confidentiality in the documents, |
proprietary, and trade-secret materials or other CGAD-related information shall occur as a result |
of disclosure of such CGAD-related information or documents to the commissioner under this |
section or as a result of sharing as authorized in this chapter. |
27-1.2-7. NAIC and third-party consultants.-- (a) The commissioner may retain, at the |
insurer's expense, third-party consultants, including attorneys, actuaries, accountants, and other |
experts, not otherwise a part of the commissioner's staff, as may be reasonably necessary to assist |
the commissioner in reviewing the CGAD and related information or the insurer's compliance |
with this chapter. |
(b) Any persons retained pursuant to subsection (a) shall be under the direction and |
control of the commissioner and shall act in a purely advisory capacity. |
(c) The National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) and third-party |
consultants shall be subject to the same confidentiality standards and requirements as the |
commissioner. |
(d) As part of the retention process, a third-party consultant shall verify to the |
commissioner, with notice to the insurer, that it is free of a conflict of interest and that it has |
internal procedures in place to monitor compliance with a conflict and to comply with the |
confidentiality standards and requirements of this chapter. |
(e) A written agreement with the NAIC and/or a third-party consultant governing sharing |
and use of information provided pursuant to this chapter shall contain the following provisions |
and expressly require the written consent of the insurer prior to making public information |
provided under this chapter: |
(1) Specific procedures and protocols for maintaining the confidentiality and security of |
CGAD-related information shared with the NAIC or a third-party consultant pursuant to this |
chapter; |
(2) Procedures and protocols for sharing by the NAIC only with other state regulators |
from states in which the insurance group has domiciled insurers. The agreement shall provide that |
the recipient agrees in writing to maintain the confidentiality and privileged status of the CGAD- |
related documents, materials or other information and has verified in writing the legal authority to |
maintain confidentiality; |
(3) A provision specifying that ownership of the CGAD-related information shared with |
the NAIC or a third-party consultant remains with the division of insurance and the NAIC's or |
third-party consultant's use of the information is subject to the direction of the commissioner; |
(4) A provision that prohibits the NAIC or a third-party consultant from storing the |
information shared pursuant to this chapter in a permanent database after the underlying analysis |
is completed; |
(5) A provision requiring the NAIC or third-party consultant to provide prompt notice to |
the commissioner and to the insurer or insurance group regarding any subpoena, request for |
disclosure, or request for production of the insurer's CGAD-related information; and |
(6) A requirement that the NAIC or a third-party consultant consent to intervention by an |
insurer in any judicial or administrative action in which the NAIC or a third-party consultant may |
be required to disclose confidential information about the insurer shared with the NAIC or a |
third- party consultant pursuant to this chapter. |
27-1.2-8. Sanctions. -- Any insurer failing, without just cause, to timely file the CGAD |
as required in this chapter shall be required, after notice and hearing, to pay a penalty of two |
hundred and fifty dollars ($250) for each day's delay, to be recovered by the commissioner, and |
the penalty so recovered shall be paid into the general revenue fund of this state. The maximum |
penalty under this section is two hundred and fifty thousand dollars ($250,000). The |
commissioner may reduce the penalty if the insurer demonstrates to the commissioner that the |
imposition of the penalty would constitute a financial hardship to the insurer. |
27-1.2-9. Severability clause. -- If any provision of this chapter other than §27-1.2- 6, or |
the application thereof to any person or circumstance, is held invalid, such determination shall not |
affect the provisions or applications of this chapter which can be given effect without the invalid |
provision or application, and to that end the provisions of this chapter, with the exception of §27- |
1.2-6, are severable. |
SECTION 2. Section 27-3-38 of the General Laws in Chapter 27-3 entitled "Surplus |
Lines Insurance" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
27-3-38. Surplus line brokers -- License -- Affidavit of inability to obtain insurance - |
- Reports and records -- Premium tax -- Notice to purchasers. -- (a) The insurance |
commissioner may issue a surplus line broker's license to any person authorizing the licensee to |
procure, subject to the restrictions provided in this section, policies of insurance, except life and |
health and accident, from eligible surplus lines insurers. Residents of this state must hold a |
property and casualty insurance producer license to qualify for a surplus lines broker license. This |
license may be denied, suspended, or revoked by the insurance commissioner whenever, in the |
commissioner's judgment, any of the bases under § 27-2.4-14 exist. Before any license is issued |
by the insurance commissioner and before each renewal of a license, there shall be filed in his or |
her office a written application by the person desiring the license in the form, and containing any |
information, that the insurance commissioner may prescribe. For the purposes of carrying out the |
provisions of the Nonadmitted and Reinsurance Reform Act of 2010, the commissioner is |
authorized to utilize the national insurance producer database of the National Association of |
Insurance Commissioners (NAIC), or any other equivalent uniform national database, for the |
licensure of a person as a surplus lines producer and for renewal of such license. For insureds |
whose home state is this state, a person shall not procure a contract of surplus lines insurance with |
a nonadmitted insurer unless the person possesses a current surplus lines insurance license issued |
by the commissioner. |
(b) A Rhode Island resident business entity acting as a surplus line broker may elect to |
obtain a surplus line broker license. Application shall be made using the uniform business entity |
application. Prior to approving the application, the commissioner shall find both of the following: |
(1) The business entity has paid the appropriate fees. |
(2) The business entity has designated a licensed surplus line broker responsible for the |
business entity's compliance with the insurance laws and rules of this state. |
(c) When any policy of insurance is procured under the authority of that license, there |
shall be executed, both by the licensee and by the insured, affidavits setting forth facts showing |
that the insured, or a licensed Rhode Island producer, were unable, after diligent effort, to procure |
from no less than three (3) admitted insurers the full amount of insurance required to protect the |
property owned or controlled by the insured or the risks insured. Provided, however, the |
aforementioned affidavit shall not be required when insuring the following interest: amusement |
parks and devices, environmental improvement and/or remediation sites, vacant property or |
property under renovation, demolition operations, event cancellation due to weather, railroad |
liability, discontinued products, fireworks and pyrotechnics, warehouseman's legal liability, |
excess property coverage, private flood, and contingent liability. In addition, no such affidavit is |
required for exempt commercial purchasers as defined by the Nonadmitted and Reinsurance |
Reform Act of 2010. For purposes of this section, residual market mechanisms shall not be |
considered authorized insurers. Prior to renewing, continuing, or extending any policy, the |
licensed surplus line broker must confirm that the insurer is on the insurance commissioner's list |
of approval surplus line insurers in this state. |
(d) The licensee shall keep a complete and separate record of all policies procured from |
approved surplus lines insurers under the license and these records shall be open to the |
examination of both the insurance commissioner and tax administrator at all reasonable times, |
and shall show the exact amount of each kind of insurance permitted under this section which has |
been procured for each insured,; the gross premiums charged by the insurers for each kind of |
insurance permitted under this section which were returned to each insured,; the name of the |
insurer or insurers which issued each of these policies,; the effective dates of these policies,; and |
the terms for which these policies were issued. The licensee shall file a yearly report with the |
insurance commissioner on a form prescribed by the insurance commissioner showing the |
business procured under the surplus line license for the preceding calendar year, and the report |
shall be due annually on or before April 1. |
(e) Every person, firm, or corporation licensed pursuant to the provisions of this section |
shall file with the insurance commissioner, at the time of the insurance producer license renewal, |
sufficient information, as determined by the insurance commissioner, whether a licensee or a |
person acting on the licensee's behalf, has paid to the tax administrator, for all policies procured |
by the licensee pursuant to the license during the next preceding calendar year, a tax, computed at |
the rate of four percent (4%) on the gross premiums charged the insured by the insurers, less the |
amount of premiums returned to the insured. |
(f) Every application form for insurance from a surplus lines insurer, every affidavit |
form executed by the insured, and every policy (on its front and declaration pages) issued by the |
surplus lines insurer, shall contain in ten- (10) point (10) type the following notice: |
NOTICE |
THIS INSURANCE CONTRACT HAS BEEN PLACED WITH AN INSURER NOT |
LICENSED TO DO BUSINESS IN THE STATE OF RHODE ISLAND BUT APPROVED AS |
A SURPLUS LINES INSURER. THE INSURER IS NOT A MEMBER OF THE RHODE |
ISLAND INSURERS INSOLVENCY FUND. SHOULD THE INSURER BECOME |
INSOLVENT, THE PROTECTION AND BENEFITS OF THE RHODE ISLAND INSURERS |
INSOLVENCY FUND ARE NOT AVAILABLE. |
SECTION 2. Section 1 of this act shall take effect on January 1, 2017. The remaining |
sections of this act shall take effect upon passage. |
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LC005138/SUB A |
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