Chapter 156 |
2015 -- H 5044 Enacted 07/09/2015 |
A N A C T |
RELATING TO TAXATION - LEVY AND ASSESSMENT OF LOCAL TAXES |
Introduced By: Representatives Edwards, Nunes, Marshall, Newberry, and Filippi |
Date Introduced: January 08, 2015 |
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: |
SECTION 1. Section 44-5-12 of the General Laws in Chapter 44-5 entitled "Levy and |
Assessment of Local Taxes" is hereby amended to read as follows: |
44-5-12. Assessment at full and fair cash value. -- (a) All real property subject to |
taxation shall be assessed at its full and fair cash value, or at a uniform percentage of its value, |
not to exceed one hundred percent (100%), to be determined by the assessors in each town or |
city; provided, that: |
(1) Any residential property encumbered by a covenant recorded in the land records in |
favor of a governmental unit or Rhode Island housing and mortgage finance corporation |
restricting either or both the rents that may be charged or the incomes of the occupants shall be |
assessed and taxed in accordance with section § 44-5-13.11; |
(2) In assessing real estate which that is classified as farm land, forest, or open space |
land in accordance with chapter 27 of this title title, the assessors shall consider no factors in |
determining the full and fair cash value of the real estate other than those which that relate to that |
use without regard to neighborhood land use of a more intensive nature; |
(3) Warwick. - The city council of the city of Warwick is authorized to provide, by |
ordinance, that the owner of any dwelling of one to three (3) family units in the city of Warwick |
who makes any improvements or additions on his or her principal place of residence in the |
amount up to fifteen thousand dollars ($15,000), as may be determined by the tax assessor of the |
city of Warwick, is exempt from reassessment of property taxes on the improvement or addition |
until the next general citywide reevaluation of property values by the tax assessor. For the |
purposes of this section, "residence" is defined as voting address. This exemption does not apply |
to any commercial structure. The property owner shall supply all necessary plans to the building |
official for the improvements or addition and shall pay all requisite building and other permitting |
fees as now are required by law; and |
(4) Central Falls. - The city council of the city of Central Falls is authorized to provide, |
by ordinance, that the owner of any dwelling of one to eight (8) units who makes any |
improvements or additions to his or her residential or rental property in an amount not to exceed |
twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) ($25,000), as determined by the tax assessor of the city of |
Central Falls Falls, is exempt from reassessment of property taxes on the improvement or |
addition until the next general citywide reevaluation of property values by the tax assessor. The |
property owner shall supply all necessary plans to the building official for the improvements or |
additions and shall pay all requisite building and other permitting fees as are now required by |
law. |
(5) Tangible property shall be assessed according to the asset classification table as |
defined in section § 44-5-12.1. |
(6) Provided, however, that, for taxes levied after December 31, 2015, new construction |
on development property is exempt from the assessment of taxes under this chapter at the full and |
fair cash value of the improvements, as long as: |
(i) An owner of development property files an affidavit claiming the exemption with the |
local tax assessor by December 31 each year; and |
(ii) The assessor shall then determine if the real property on which new construction is |
located is development property. If the real property is development property, the assessor shall |
exempt the new construction located on that development property from the collection of taxes on |
improvements, until such time as the real property no longer qualifies as development property, |
as defined herein. |
For the purposes of this section, "development property" means: (A) Real property on |
which a single-family residential dwelling or residential condominium is situated and said single- |
family residential dwelling or residential condominium unit is not occupied, has never been |
occupied, is not under contract, and is on the market for sale; or (B) Improvements and/or |
rehabilitation of single-family residential dwellings or residential condominiums that the owner |
of such development property purchased out of a foreclosure sale, auction, or from a bank, and |
which property is not occupied. Such property described in § 44-5-12(a)(6)(ii) shall continue to |
be taxed at the assessed value at the time of purchase until such time as such property is sold or |
occupied and no longer qualifies as development property. As to residential condominiums, this |
exemption shall not affect taxes on the common areas and facilities as set forth in § 34-36-27. In |
no circumstance shall such designation as development property extend beyond two (2) tax years |
and a qualification as a development property shall only apply to property that applies for, or |
receives, construction permits after July 1, 2015. Further, the exemptions set forth in this section |
shall not apply to land. |
The exemptions set forth in this subsection (a)(6) for development property shall expire |
as of December 31, 2021. |
(b) Municipalities shall make available to every land owner whose property is taxed |
under the provisions of this section a document which that may be signed before a notary public |
containing language to the effect that they are aware of the additional taxes imposed by the |
provisions of section § 44-5-39 in the event that they use land classified as farm, forest, or open |
space land for another purpose. |
(c) Pursuant to the provisions of section § 44-3-29.1, all wholesale and retail inventory |
subject to taxation is assessed at its full and fair cash value, or at a uniform percentage of its |
value, not to exceed one hundred percent (100%), for fiscal year 1999, by the assessors in each |
town and city. Once the fiscal year 1999 value of the inventory has been assessed, this value shall |
not increase. The phase-out rate schedule established in section § 44-3-29.1(d) applies to this |
fixed value in each year of the phase-out phase out. |
SECTION 2. This act shall take effect upon passage. |
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