Chapter 588
2006 -- H 7404
Enacted 07/14/06
A N A C T
RELATING
TO CAMPAIGN CONTRIBUTIONS
Introduced
By: Representatives Handy, E Coderre, Ajello, Pacheco, and Gemma
Date
Introduced: February 16, 2006
It is enacted by the General Assembly as
follows:
SECTION 1. Section
17-25-3 of the General Laws in Chapter 17-25 entitled "Rhode
Island Campaign Contributions and Expenditures
Reporting" is hereby amended to read as
follows:
17-25-3.
Definitions. -- As used in this chapter, unless a different meaning
clearly
appears from the context:
(1)
"Business entity" means any corporation, whether for profit or not
for profit,
domestic corporation or foreign corporation, as
defined in section 7-1.2-106, financial institution,
cooperative, association, receivership, trust,
holding company, firm, joint stock company, public
utility, sole proprietorship, partnership,
limited partnership, or any other entity recognized by the
laws of the United States and/or the state of
Rhode Island for the purpose of doing business. The
term "business entity" shall not
include a political action committee organized pursuant to this
chapter or a political party committee or an
authorized campaign committee of a candidate or
office holder.
(2)
"Candidate" means any individual who undertakes any action, whether
preliminary or
final, which is necessary under the law to
qualify for nomination for election or election to public
office, and/or any individual who receives a
contribution or makes an expenditure, or gives his or
her consent for any other person to receive a
contribution or make an expenditure, with a view to
bringing about his or her nomination or election
to any public office, whether or not the specific
public office for which he or she will seek
nomination or election is known at the time the
contribution is received or the expenditure is
made and whether or not he or she has announced
his or her candidacy or filed a declaration of candidacy
at that time.
(3)
"Contributions" and "expenditures" include all transfers of
money, credit or debit
card transactions on-line or electronic payment
systems such as "pay pal," paid personal services,
or other thing of value to or by any candidate,
committee of a political party, or political action
committee. A loan shall be considered a
contribution of money until it is repaid.
(4)
"Election" means any primary, general, or special election or town
meeting for any
public office of the state, municipality, or
district or for the determination of any question
submitted to the voters of the state,
municipality, or district.
(5)
"Election cycle" means the twenty-four (24) month period commencing
on January 1
of odd number years and ending on December 31 of
even number years; provided, with respect to
the public financing of election campaigns of
general officers under sections 17-25-19, 17-25-20,
and 17-25-25, "election cycle" means
the forty-eight (48) month period commencing on January
1 of odd numbered years and ending December 31
of even numbered years.
(6) "Other
thing of value" means any item of tangible real or personal property of a
fair
market value in excess of one hundred dollars
($100).
(7) "Paid
personal services" means personal services of every kind and nature, the
cost or
consideration for which is paid or provided by
someone other than the committee or candidate for
whom the services are rendered, but shall not
include personal services provided without
compensation by persons volunteering their time.
(8)
"Person" means an individual, partnership, committee, association,
corporation, and
any other organization.
(9)
"Political action committee" means any group of two (2) or more
persons that accepts
any contributions to be used for advocating the
election or defeat of any candidate or candidates
or to be used for advocating the approval or
rejection of any question or questions submitted to
the voters. Only political action committees
that have accepted contributions from fifteen (15) or
more persons in amounts of ten dollars ($10.00)
or more within an election cycle shall be
permitted to make contributions, and those
committees must make contributions to at least five
(5) candidates for state or local office within
an election cycle.
(10) "Public
office" means any state, municipal, school, or district office or other
position that is filled by popular election,
except political party offices. "Political party offices"
means any state, city, town, ward, or
representative or senatorial district committee office of a
political party or delegate to a political party
convention, or any similar office.
(11)
"State" means state of Rhode Island.
(12)
"Testimonial affair" means an affair of any kind or nature including,
but not limited
to, cocktail parties, breakfasts, luncheons,
dinners, dances, picnics, or similar affairs expressly
and directly intended to raise campaign funds in
behalf of a candidate to be used for nomination
or election to a public office in this state, or
expressly and directly intended to raise funds in
behalf of any state or municipal committee of a
political party, or expressly and directly intended
to raise funds in behalf of any political action
committee.
SECTION 2. This
act shall take effect upon passage.
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LC01679
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