Chapter
186
2005 -- S 1153
Enacted 07/07/05
A N A C T
RELATING
TO EDUCATION - THE EDUCATION EQUITY AND PROPERTY TAX RELIEF ACT
Introduced
By: Senators Gallo, P Fogarty, C Levesque, Roberts, and Felag
Date
Introduced: June 02, 2005
It is enacted by the General Assembly as
follows:
SECTION 1. Section
16-7.2-2 of the General Laws in Chapter 16-7.2 entitled "The
Education Equity and Property Tax Relief
Act" is hereby amended to read as follows:
16-7.2-2.
Joint legislative committee to establish a permanent education foundation
aid formula for Rhode Island. -- (a) There is hereby
established a joint legislative committee to
develop a basic foundation support program and
an appropriate transition plan to fully implement
a new funding system.
The committee
shall consist of ten (10) members, five (5) of which shall be appointed by
the speaker of the house, one (1) of which shall
be from the minority party, and five (5) members
appointed by the president of the senate, one
(1) of which shall be from the minority party. The
speaker of the house and president of the senate
shall each appoint a committee co-chair.
The joint
legislative committee is directed to consider the following framework in
developing a new education foundation support
program:
(1) A state
education funding formula that is student population and needs driven.
Student counts should include enrollments,
students eligible for free and reduced lunch, those
participating in language assistance programs,
and special education. Provisions should be made
for those school districts that experience
declining enrollments.
(2) The
accounting for "extraordinary special education expenditures" in
special
education spending for one child in a given
fiscal year.
(3) A per pupil
foundation amount to be used in the calculation of school funding. The
per pupil foundation amount should be based on
what the cost is to provide an equitable and
adequate education, and consider various cost
factors, such as pupil-teacher ratios, teacher and
staff compensation, technology investments,
educational supplies, teacher training and
professional development, student performance
assessments, curriculum offerings and support
services and other costs associated with the
delivery of educational services.
(4) Per pupil
cost, based on a least cost option plan to provide purchase of service
contracts in areas such as equipment, repair,
benefits, transportation, general purchasing, capital
construction, data processing and health and
other insurance programs. In addition, the
department of education should assist regional
collaboratives in identifying opportunities to
maximize multiple school district participation
for "high cost" programs.
(5) Various
methods of funding the system.
(6) A transition
education funding plan.
(b) The speaker
of the house and president of the senate, in consultation with the
committee co-chairs, are hereby directed to
appoint a foundation aid technical advisory group,
and a property tax relief technical advisory
group.
(c) The
foundation aid technical advisory group shall advise and assist the committee
in
recommending foundation aid amounts by:
(1) Identifying
specific resources and least cost options to provide every child the
opportunity to necessary educational
opportunities to meet education performance standards; and
(2)
Systematically calculating the amount of per pupil funding necessary to support
an
effective and efficient educational system. The
group may create task forces to consider the needs
of special populations, comprehensive education
programs, and noneducational support activities,
composed of experts in these areas. In
developing a foundation aid amount, the group shall
consider, among other factors, pupil-teacher
ratios, compensation, collective bargaining practices,
technology investments, educational supplies,
teacher training and professional development,
student performance assessments, curriculum
offerings and support services and all other costs
and needs associated with the delivery of
educational services.
(d) The property
tax relief technical advisory group shall advise and assist the committee
in identifying the options and the impact of
replacing existing local education property tax levies
that support the funding of elementary and
secondary education with other resources.
(e) The joint
committee shall issue a report outlining its findings and recommendations
no later than October 1, 2005. March
15, 2006.
All state
agencies and departments shall be directed to cooperate with and provide all
necessary information to the joint legislative
committee.
SECTION
2. This act shall take effect upon passage.
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LC03425
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