Chapter
166
2005 -- H 5350 SUBSTITUTE A
Enacted 07/06/05
A N A C T
RELATING TO ADOPTION OF CHILDREN
Introduced By: Representatives Williams, McNamara, Mumford, Almeida, and Naughton
Date Introduced: February 08, 2005
It is enacted
by the General Assembly as follows:
SECTION
1. Chapter 15-7 of the General Laws entitled "Adoption of Children"
is
hereby
amended by adding thereto the following section:
15-7-2.1.
Pre-adoption report on child placed for adoption. - - (a)
Notwithstanding
any
other law or regulation, in those cases where a child is placed for adoption by
the department
of
children, youth and families or a licensed child placement agency, the agency
shall provide a
pre-adoption
report in writing to the prospective adoptive parents as early as practicable
after the
filing
of a termination of parental rights or direct consent adoption petition and
before a
prospective
adoptive parent agrees to accept the child for purposes of adoption. The
pre-adoptive
report
shall include the following information that is reasonably available within the
records of
the
department of children, youth and families or the licensed child placement
agency that is
placing
a child for adoption:
(1)
A current medical, dental, developmental and psychological history of the
child,
including
an account of the child’s prenatal care, medical condition at birth,
developmental
milestones;
any medical, psychological or psychiatric examination and diagnosis related to
the
child;
any physical, sexual or emotional abuse or neglect suffered by the child; any
developmental
assessment and a record of any immunizations and health care received while the
child
was in foster or other care; the child’s enrollment and performance in school
and any special
educational
needs and any adjudications of waywardness and/or delinquency.
(2)
If the child has undergone any genetic testing, and the agency is aware of the
results,
those
results must be disclosed in the report to the prospective adoptive parents.
(3)
If the child has been tested for HIV, and the agency is aware of the results,
those
results
must be disclosed in the report to the prospective adoptive parents.
(4)
The age, race, religion, ethnicity and general physical appearance of
biological
parents.
(5)
The educational levels of biological parents, including any known diagnosed
learning
disabilities.
(6)
The relationship between biological parents; the age and sex of any other
children
born
to the biological parents and if a parent is deceased, the cause of and the age
at death.
(7)
Nonidentifying medical, substance abuse and mental health histories of the
biological
parents
and siblings; the medical and mental health histories shall include drugs and
medications
taken
by the child’s biological mother during pregnancy, any known allergies,
hereditary, genetic
or
metabolic diseases.
(8)
The circumstances of any judicial order terminating the parental rights of a
parent for
abuse,
neglect, abandonment, or other mistreatment of the child.
(9)
The length of time the child has been in the care of the agency and the child’s
placement
history.
(10)
Any information necessary to determine the child’s eligibility for state or
federal
benefits.
(11)
No information provided under subsection (a) shall disclose the name, or last
known
address
of the biological relatives.
(b)
A report furnished under this section must be signed and dated by the
individual who
prepared
the report.
(c)
Any report regarding the child, furnished pursuant to subsection (a) (1) of
this section
may
disclose the identity of providers of professional services to the child.
(d)
The agency shall not be liable for the accuracy and completeness and shall be
held
harmless
for information provided by the biological parents and others that it
reasonably relies on
to
prepare the preadoption report.
(e)
Any of the information listed in subsection (a), in the possession of the
department of
children,
youth and families that is related to adoption proceedings completed prior to
the
effective
date of this act shall be supplied to the adoptive parents or an adoptee under
this section,
who
is 18 years of age or over, upon request.
(f)
If information listed in subsection (a) that was not available at the time the
preadoption
report was forwarded to the prospective adoptive parents becomes available
prior to
the
adoption proceeding, the director shall prepare a supplemental written report
detailing said
information.
If subsequent to the adoption, the biological parent or sibling contacts the
agency for
the
purpose of sharing information about a genetic or hereditary illness, disease
or condition that
may
affect the adoptee’s health, the agency shall make reasonable efforts to
contact and forward
the
information in a manner that does not identify the birth relative, to an
adoptee who is 18 or
more
years of age or to the adoptive parents of an adoptee who is less than 18 years
of age.
(g)
All information and documentation provided in accordance with subsection (a),
is
confidential
and remains the property of the person/agency making the full disclosure until
the
adoption
is final. If the prospective adoptive parent refuses or terminates the
placement, all
information
and documentation provided regarding the child and his/her birth family shall
be
returned
to the person/agency providing full disclosure. A prospective adoptive parent
shall not
disclose
any confidential information, except as necessary to make a placement/adoption
decision
or to
provide to professionals who are treating, assessing or educating the child.
(h)
This section does not apply to a stepparent adoption, or the adoption of a
child related
to
the petitioner by marriage, blood or adoption.
(i)
Any adoptee under this section, who is 18 years of age or over shall be given
the
information
in subsection (a)(1)
upon written request.
(j)
Nothing contained herein shall prohibit the voluntary exchange of identifying
information
between mutually consenting biological parents and adoptive parents and
adoptees,
18
years of age or older.
SECTION 2. This act
shall take effect upon passage.
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LC01497/SUB A
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