Chapter
076
2005 -- S 0565 SUBSTITUTE A
Enacted 06/24/05
A N A C T
RELATING
TO EDUCATION
Introduced
By: Senators Roberts, Sosnowski, and Gallo
Date
Introduced: February 10, 2005
It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:
SECTION 1. Section
16-2-9 of the General Laws in Chapter 16-2 entitled "School
Committees and Superintendents" is hereby
amended to read as follows:
16-2-9.
General powers and duties of school committees. -- (a) The entire care,
control, and management of all public school
interests of the several cities and towns shall be
vested in the school committees of the several
cities and towns. School committees shall have, in
addition to those enumerated in this title, the
following powers and duties:
(1) To identify
educational needs in the community.
(2) To develop
education policies to meet the needs of the community.
(3) To provide
for and assure the implementation of federal and state laws, the
regulations of the board of regents for
elementary and secondary education, and of local school
policies, programs, and directives.
(4) To provide
for the evaluation of the performance of the school system.
(5) To have responsibility
for the care and control of local schools.
(6) To have
overall policy responsibility for the employment and discipline of school
department personnel.
(7) To approve a
master plan defining goals and objectives of the school system. These
goals and objectives shall be expressed in terms
of what men and women should know and be
able to do as a result of their educational
experience. The committee shall periodically evaluate
the efforts and results of education in light of
these objectives.
(8) To provide
for the location, care, control, and management of school facilities and
equipment.
(9) To adopt a
school budget to submit to the local appropriating authority.
(10) To adopt any
changes in the school budget during the course of the school year.
(11) To approve
expenditures in the absence of a budget, consistent with state law.
(12) To employ a
superintendent of schools and assign any compensation and other
terms and conditions as the school committee and
superintendent shall agree, provided that in no
event shall the term of employment of the
superintendent exceed three (3) years. Nothing
contained in this chapter shall be construed as
invalidating or impairing a contract of a school
committee with a school superintendent in force
on May 12, 1978.
(13) To give
advice and consent on the appointment by the superintendent of all school
department personnel.
(14) To establish
minimum standards for personnel, to adopt personnel policies, and to
approve a table of organization.
(15) To establish
standards for the evaluation of personnel.
(16) To establish
standards for conduct in the schools and for disciplinary actions.
(17) To hear
appeals from disciplinary actions.
(18) To enter
into contracts.
(19) To publish
policy manuals which shall include all school committee policies.
(20) To establish
policies governing curriculum, courses of instruction, and text books.
(21) To provide for
transportation services which meet or exceed standards of the board
of regents for elementary and secondary
education.
(22) To make any
reports to the department of education as are required by the board of
regents for elementary and secondary education.
(23) To delegate,
consistent with law, any responsibilities to the superintendent as the
committee may deem appropriate.
(24) To address
the health and wellness of students and employees.
(25) To
establish a subcommittee of the school board or committee to decrease obesity
and address school health and wellness policies
for students and employees consistent with
section 16-21-28.
(b) Nothing in
this section shall be deemed to limit or interfere with the rights of teachers
and other school employees to collectively
bargain pursuant to chapters 9.3 and 9.4 of title 28 or
to allow any school committee to abrogate any
agreement reached by collective bargaining.
(c) The school
committees of each city, town, or regional school district shall have the
power to bind their successors and successor
committees by entering into contracts of
employment in the exercise of their governmental
functions.
(d)
Notwithstanding any provisions of the general laws to the contrary, the
requirement
defined in subsections (d) through (f) of this
section shall apply. The school committee of each
school district shall be responsible for
maintaining a school budget which does not result in a
debt.
(e) The school
committee shall, within thirty (30) days after the close of the first and
second quarters of the state's fiscal year,
adopt a budget as may be necessary to enable it to
operate without incurring a debt, as described
in subsection (d).
(f) In the event
that any obligation, encumbrance, or expenditure by a superintendent of
schools or a school committee is in excess of
the amount budgeted or that any revenue is less than
the amount budgeted, the school committee shall
within five (5) working days of its discovery of
potential or actual over expenditure or revenue
deficiency submit a written statement of the
amount of and cause for the over obligation or
over expenditure or revenue deficiency to the city
or town council president and any other person
who by local charter or statute serves as the city
or town's executive officer; the statement shall
further include a statement of the school
committee's plan for corrective actions
necessary to meet the requirements of subsection (d). The
plan shall be approved by the auditor general.
SECTION 2. Section
16-7.1-2 of the General Laws in Chapter 16-7.1 entitled "The
Rhode Island Student Investment Initiative"
is hereby amended to read as follows:
16-7.1-2.
Accountability for student performance. -- (a) The board of regents
shall
adopt and publish statewide standards of
performance and performance benchmarks in core
subject areas to include writing and mathematics
(grades four (4), eight (8), and ten (10)). These
standards and performance benchmarks shall be
ratified by the board and implemented, and
performance standards and performance benchmarks
for reading in two (2) grades shall be added.
(b) Districts and
schools need to be held accountable for student performance results.
Therefore, every school district receiving state
education aid under this title shall develop a
district strategic plan. The district strategic
plan shall: (1) be based on high academic standards
for student performance consistent with the
statewide standards and benchmarks; (2) be the
product of a shared community wide process which
defines a vision of what students should
know and be able to do; (3) address the needs of
each school in the district; (4) encourage the
development of school-based improvement planning
and implementation; (5) include a process
for mentoring of new teachers; (6) be designed
to improve student achievement with emphasis on
closing the performance gaps among groups of
students such as the performance gaps correlated
with poverty, gender, language background, and
disability; (7) include establishment of student
intervention teams to address the instructional
needs of diverse learners, include high standards of
student behavior designed to create an orderly
educational environment with due regard for the
rights of students, and an asset protection
plan; and (8) be consistent with Rhode Island's
comprehensive education strategy. In order to
assure the most efficient use of resources
implementing strategic plans, districts and
schools are encouraged to work together as consortia
and as part of the regional collaboratives.
(c) (1) The
strategic plan shall include strategies to improve the performance of students
in mathematics, reading, and writing. Each plan must
describe a scientific research based, as
described in the No Child Left Behind Act of
2001, Title 1, Part B, Section 1208 [20 U.S.C.
section 6368] reading instruction to improve the
reading skills of all students in the early grades
(kindergarten through grade five (5)) that is
aligned with the board of regents reading policy. The
district must develop, implement and evaluate a
Personal Literacy Program for each student in
these grades who is performing below grade
level. These strategies shall be based on the adequate
yearly progress expected for students and
schools. Annual performance targets for determining
whether schools and districts have made adequate
yearly progress will be set by the commissioner
of elementary and secondary education. The
general assembly expects these district strategies to
increase the number of fourth grade students
performing at or above the proficient standard in
mathematics, reading, and writing in each
district and school. The increase shall be established
annually in accordance with section 16-7.1-4.
(2) The general
assembly recognizes the contribution of school counselors to positive
educational change, to the implementation of the
No Child Left Behind Act of 2001, and to the
success of students in three (3) developmental
domains: academic, career, and personal/social. It
endorses the National Standards for School
Counseling Programs as developed by the American
School Counselor Association (ASCA). Further,
the general assembly encourages every district
to implement a K-12 standards-based
comprehensive, developmental school counseling program.
(d) Each
strategic plan must indicate the manner in which self-studies will be completed
at the school level in accordance with
guidelines established by the commissioner. Funds shall be
appropriated to the department of elementary and
secondary education to assist districts with on-
site reviews. Schools to be visited shall be
determined by the commissioner.
(e) Each
strategic plan must indicate the method in which school administrators and
staff
shall achieve and maintain an orderly
educational environment in accordance with due process
and with due regard for the rights of students.
(f) Each
strategic plan shall include the development of inter-agency agreements for the
coordination of services among state and local
agencies responsible for service to children and
families. These agreements shall address the
identification and provision of services to pre-school
children with disabilities and children and
youth with behavioral health care needs.
(g) All district
strategic plans and annual updates shall be submitted to the commissioner
of elementary and secondary education no later
than May 1, of each year.
(h) All
strategic plans shall include strategies to decrease obesity and improve the
health
and wellness of students and employees through
nutrition, physical activity, health education, and
physical education. Said strategies shall be
submitted by May 1st of each year to the Rhode Island
department of elementary and secondary education
and the Rhode Island department of health.
SECTION 3. Chapter
16-21 of the General Laws entitled "Health and Safety of Pupils" is
hereby amended by adding thereto the following
section:
16-21-28.
Health and wellness subcommittee. – (a) The school committee of each
school district shall establish a district-wide
coordinated school health and wellness
subcommittee chaired by a member of the full
school committee. The subcommittee will make
recommendations regarding the district's health
education curriculum and instruction, physical
education curriculum and instruction, and
nutrition and physical activity policies to decrease
obesity and enhance the health and well being of
students and employees.
(b) The school
health and wellness subcommittee shall consist of members of the general
public, a majority of whom are not employed by
the school district, including at least one parent,
and are encouraged to include teachers;
administrator; students; community and school-based
health professionals; business community
representatives; and representatives of local and
statewide nonprofit health organizations. The
subcommittee will be chaired by a member of the
school committee.
(c) Nothing in
this act shall preclude the school committee from reconstituting any
existing district-wide volunteer committees as
the school health and wellness subcommittee so
long as said committee membership meets the requirements
of this section.
(d) The school
health and wellness subcommittee shall be responsible for, but not limited
to, development of policies, strategies, and
implementation plans that meet the requirements of
the child nutrition and WIC Reauthorization Act
of 2004. The school health and wellness
subcommittee shall forward all recommendations
regarding the district's health education
curriculum and instruction, physical education
curriculum and instruction, nutrition policies, and
physical activity policies to the full school
committee.
(e) Reporting shall be
consistent with requirements of section 16-7.1-2(h).
(f) The Rhode
Island department of elementary and secondary education and the Rhode
Island department of heath will provide
technical assistance and support to the school health and
wellness subcommittees on best practices,
professional development on coordinated school health
issues, suggested initiatives, and will support
communication among the school health and
wellness subcommittees by sharing information on
the activities, efforts, and experiences of
subcommittees across the state.
SECTION 4. This
act shall take effect August 1, 2005.
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LC01792/SUB
A
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