Chapter 171
2004 --
S 2971
Enacted
06/26/04
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A N A C T
RELATING
TO THE ELIMINATION OF SCHOOL COMMITTEE PRIMARY ELECTIONS
IN
THE TOWN OF GLOCESTER, RHODE ISLAND
Introduced
By: Senators P Fogarty, Tassoni, Gallo, McCaffrey, and Blais
Date
Introduced: March 17, 2004
It
is enacted by the General Assembly as follows:
SECTION
1. Section 3 of Chapter 101 of the 1976 Public Laws entitled “An Act
Providing
for Election of a Non-Partisan School Committee in the town of Glocester, Rhode
Island”
is hereby amended to read as follows:
Sec.
3. ELECTIVE OFFICERS – SCHOOL COMMITTEE. – At the general election to
be
held in November, 1978, and every two years thereafter, there shall be elected
for terms of six
years
one member of the school committee of three members, each of whom shall be
elected from
the
town at large. One member will be elected at each such election, so that the
terms of the three
committee
members will be staggered. The following provisions shall govern the election
of
members
of the school committee:
(a)
Any qualified elector of the town who has resided in the town for at least six
months
may
become a candidate for the school committee at a general town election or a
special election
to
fill a vacancy, if there is filed with the board of canvassers as hereinafter
provided a
nominating
petition signed by not less than thirty-five qualified electors of the town
which
petition
will be signed by the candidate indicating his intention to become a candidate.
The forms
of
such petitions shall be prescribed by the board of canvassers and copies shall
be furnished to
all
candidates. Such petitions shall show clearly the title of the position for
which the candidate is
nominated,
the term for which he is a candidate, and the name and the place of actual
residence
of
the candidate. The signature of each signer shall be followed by his place of
residence, by
street
and number where possible. No elector shall be entitled to sign more than one
nominating
petition
for each member of the school committee to be elected at the next election; and
if the
name
of an elector appears on more than one petition, or on more petitions than the
number of
school
committee members to be elected at the next election, if there are more than
one, it shall
be
counted only on the one, or such number first filed with the board of
canvassers. The
signatures
to a nominating petition need not all be subscribed to a single paper, but to
each
separate
petition paper there shall be attached the affidavit of the circulator thereof
stating the
number
of signatures thereon, that he is a qualified elector of the town, that all the
signatures on
the
paper were made in his presence, and that they are the genuine signature of the
persons whose
names
they purport to be.
(b)
Nominating petitions for the school committee shall be filed with the board of
canvassers
not earlier than ninety or later than sixty days prior to a general town
election and not
earlier
than thirty not later than twenty days prior to a special election to fill a
vacancy. The board
of
canvassers shall within five days check the signatures on the petition with the
list of electors
who
will have become qualified as such on the date of the election as last
canvassed or published
according
to law and shall notify each candidate as to the sufficiency of his petition.
If the
petition
is valid except that it contains less than the required number of valid
signatures a
supplementary
petition containing additional signatures may be filed up to the last day for
filing
petitions
for that election.
Each
potential candidate shall have access to the board of canvassers’ list of
registered
voters.
If any candidate questions the validity or authenticity of any signature on any
such
nominating
petition the board of canvassers shall forthwith and summarily decide the
question
and
for that purpose shall have the same powers as are conferred by the general
laws of the state
with
respect to other nominating petitions. When nominating petitions have been duly
filed and
are
in apparent conformity with the above provisions they shall be conclusively
presumed to be
valid
unless written objections thereto are made as to the eligibility of the
candidate or the
sufficiency
of the nominating petitions or the signatures thereon. All such objections
shall be filed
with
the board of canvassers by five o’clock in the afternoon of the next business
day after the
last
day fixed for filing nominating petitions as hereinbefore provided. All
objections to
nominating
petitions shall be considered by the board of canvassers. The board may at the
hearing
on
such objections summon witnesses, administer oaths and require the production
of books and
papers.
Such witnesses shall be summoned in the same manner, be paid the same fees and
subject
to
the same penalties for default as witnesses before the superior court. When
such objections
have
been filed notice thereof shall be given forthwith by registered mail or by
personal service to
the
candidate at his place of residence as given in the nominating petition to
which objection is
made.
The decision of the board shall be rendered within five days after the filing
of objections.
After
the determination of objections, if any, the board of canvassers shall certify
forthwith to the
secretary
of state the names and addresses of all candidates who have filed valid
nominating
petitions.
All certified lists of candidates shall be filed by the board of canvassers
with the
secretary
of state not later than twenty days before a general town election or
primary preceding
the
same
and not later than twelve days before a special election or a primary
preceding the same
and
in no case later than five o’clock in the afternoon of the last day fixed for
such filing.
(c)
No candidate may receive financial backing from a political party.
(d)
If the board of canvassers determines that more than two valid nominating
petitions
have
been filed for each position to be filled at an ensuing general town election
or a special
election
to fill a vacancy, as the case may be, a non-partisan primary shall be held for
the purpose
of
reducing the number of candidates to two for each vacancy to be filled. Such
primary shall be
held
at a time to be fixed by the board of canvassers, not more than thirty-five nor
less than
twenty-one
days preceding a general town election or, in the case of a special election to
fill a
vacancy
at a time to be fixed by the board of canvassers, not more than fifteen nor
less than ten
days
before the date set for such special election. All qualified electors of the
town irrespective of
party
affiliation shall have the right to vote in such non-partisan primary for one
candidate. This
right
to vote in such non-partisan primary or to sign the nominating petitions of
such candidates
for
the school committee shall not be affected by signing nominating petitions for
party
candidates
for other offices or by participation in party primaries.
Non-partisan
primaries shall, except as herein otherwise specifically provided, be
conducted
by the board of canvassers in accordance with the general laws of the state
relating to
townwide
partisan primaries. The board of canvassers shall arrange the names of
candidates by
lot,
without party designations, on the voting machines, and if the use of voting
machines is
impracticable
for any reason, shall prepare paper ballots to be used at the primary on which
the
names
of candidates shall likewise appear in alphabetical order and without party
designations. At
least
fifteen (15) days before any such non-partisan primary preceding a general town
election
and
at least five (5) days before any such primary preceding a special election to
fill a vacancy the
board
of canvassers shall appoint for each polling place a warden, a clerk and at
least six (6)
supervisors,
from lists of qualified persons presented to the board by the candidates in
such
primary.
The board of canvassers shall designate the number of names, not exceeding two
(2) for
each
election official to be appointed, to be contained in such lists. All election
officials shall be
qualified
electors of the district in which they are to serve; provided, that if any
candidate shall
certify
that he has been unable to obtain a sufficient number of election officials for
any voting
district,
who are qualified electors of the district he may include in his list qualified
electors of the
town
who are not qualified electors of the voting district and such persons shall be
eligible to
serve
in such district. Wardens, clerks, and supervisors of the various polling
places shall be
designated
by the board of canvassers so that there shall be as nearly as possible equal
representation
for all candidates; provided, that no candidate shall be represented by both a
warden
and a clerk in the same polling place. The election officials so appointed
shall be sworn
and
shall have all the powers, duties and obligations conferred or imposed on
election officials by
the
general laws of the state.
(e)
Whenever the number of valid nominating petitions for school committee,
filed with
the
board of canvassers, shall not exceed two, for each vacancy to be filled, no
school committee
primary
shall be held, and the The list of candidates’ names in such valid
petitions shall be
certified
at once to the secretary of state and their names shall be placed on the voting
machines
or paper
ballots used at the ensuing general election or special election to fill a
vacancy, as the
case
may be, as candidates for the school committee. Whenever a non-partisan
primary has been
held
as above provided, the two candidates in such primary, or two times the number
of vacancies
to
be filled if more than one, individually receiving the largest number of votes,
shall be certified
at
once to the secretary of state and their names shall be placed on the voting
machines or paper
ballots
used at the ensuing general election or special election to fill a vacancy, as
the case may
be,
as candidates for the school committee. The names of both such candidates for the
school
committee
at a general town election shall appear on the voting machine or paper ballots
used,
without
party designations of any kind. Otherwise, the voting machines or paper ballots
shall be
arranged
and the general election shall be conducted, including the appointment of
election
officials,
as provided in the general laws of the state relating to general town
elections. The names
of
candidates for school committee at a special election to fill a vacancy shall
be arranged on the
voting
machines or paper ballots used in such election alphabetically without party
designations.
Election
officials shall be appointed as provided in subsection (d) hereof, in the case
of a non-
partisan
primary.
The
board of canvassers shall appoint for each polling place a warden, a clerk and
at least
six
supervisors, from lists of qualified persons presented to the board by the
candidates in a
special
or general election. The board of canvassers shall designate the number of
names, not
exceeding
two for each election official to be appointed, to be contained in such lists.
All election
officials
shall be qualified electors of the district in which they are to serve;
provided, that if any
candidate
shall certify that he has been unable to obtain a sufficient number of election
officials
for
any voting district, who are qualified electors of the district he may include
in his list qualified
electors
of the town who are not qualified electors of the voting district and such
persons shall be
eligible
to serve in such district. Wardens, clerks, and supervisors of the various
polling places
shall
be designated by the board of canvassers so that there shall be as nearly as
possible equal
representation
for all candidates; provided, that no candidate shall be represented by both a
warden
and a clerk in the same polling place. The election officials so appointed
shall be sworn
and
shall have all the powers, duties and obligations conferred or imposed on
election officials by
the
general laws of the state.
Otherwise,
such special election shall be conducted as provided in the general laws of the
state
for the calling and conduct of special elections to fill a vacancy.
(f)
Any candidate for the school committee for whom a valid nominating petition has
been
filed shall be permitted to withdraw as a candidate, provided, such withdrawal
shall be in
writing
and delivered to the board of canvassers not later than ten (10) days before
the date set for
the primary
preceding a general town election or not later than five (5) days before
the date set for
a
primary preceding
a special election to fill a vacancy.
(g)
All forms used in connection with the nomination of candidates for the school
committee,
as provided in subsection (a) to (f) above, including nominating petitions and
paper
ballots
when used, shall be prescribed in conformity with such provisions and furnished
by the
board
of canvassers at the expense of the town.
SECTION
2. The question of the acceptance or rejection of this act shall be submitted
to
the
qualified electors of the town of Glocester at the next general election to be
held in November
of
2004. The question shall be submitted in substantially the following form:
“Shall an act passed
at
the 2004 session of the general assembly entitled ‘An Act Relating to the
Elimination of School
Committee
Primary Elections in the town of Glocester, Rhode Island’, be approved?” and
the
warning
for the election shall contain the question to be submitted. From the time the
election is
warned
and until it is held, it shall be the duty of the town clerk to keep a copy of
the act available
at
his office for public inspection, but any failure of the clerk to perform this
duty shall not affect
the
validity of the election.
SECTION
3. This section and section 2 of this act shall take effect upon passage and
the
remainder
of this act shall take effect upon the approval of this act by a majority of
those voting
on
the question at the election prescribed by section 2 hereof.
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LC02922
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