Chapter
167
2003 -- H 5686 SUBSTITUTE A
Enacted 07/10/03
A N A C T
RELATING TO FISHING
Introduced By:
Representatives Palumbo, Long, Jacquard, Smith, and McCauley
Date
Introduced: February 11, 2003
It is enacted by the General
Assembly as follows:
SECTION
1. Title 20 of the General Laws entitled "Fish and Wildlife" is
hereby
amended by adding thereto the
following chapter:
CHAPTER
3.2
RHODE ISLAND FREEDOM TO FISH
AND MARINE CONSERVATION ACT
20-3.2-1.
Short title. -- This chapter shall be known as the “Rhode Island
Freedom to
Fish and Marine Conservation
Act.”
20-3.2-2.
Findings. -- The general assembly finds and declares that:
(a)
The people of the State of Rhode Island have an ongoing interest in the sound
management of commercially and
noncommercially important marine fish, shellfish and
crustacean and other marine
species and their associated habitats;
(b)
That marine fisheries have been important to the way of life of people in Rhode
Island
throughout its history;
(c)
Marine fisheries support commercial operations and recreational activities,
both of
which are significant
contributors to the state's economy;
(d)
The rights and interests of people to engage in commercial and recreational
fishing in
Rhode Island's marine waters
need to be recognized and protected;
(e)
Rhode Island has historically managed its marine fisheries for the benefit of
the
people of the state, as an
ecological asset, and as a source of food, income and recreation;
(f)
Protecting fish, shellfish, crustaceans, essential marine habitats and the
right to fish in
Rhode Island's marine waters
must be managed together;
(g)
Various management measures, including the closure of marine waters or portions
thereof to fishing, can be
utilized to manage marine fish, shellfish, crustaceans, essential marine
habitats, or other marine
resources, but such measures must be developed in response to specific
conservation or restoration
needs, be based on the best currently available scientific information,
and emanate from an open
management and regulatory process, incorporating full input from all
affected stakeholders, conducted
pursuant to the general laws of the state of Rhode Island.
20-3.2-3.
Freedom to fish. – (a) The marine waters of Rhode Island, or
portions thereof,
shall not be closed to
recreational or commercial fishing unless such closure is:
(1)
deemed necessary in order to protect, manage, or restore marine fish,
shellfish,
crustaceans, associated marine
habitats, or other marine resources, protect public health or safety,
or address some other public
purpose;
(2)
based on the best currently available scientific information; and
(3)
developed via public review and stakeholder input through chapter 42-35 and
other
applicable state law, and with
the advice of the marine fisheries council; except where the director
deems it necessary to institute
a closure via emergency rule, in which case the regulation must
meet the standards set forth by
chapter 42-35 and have an effective period of not more than one
hundred twenty (120) days.
(b)
Any marine waters of Rhode Island, or portions thereof, that are closed to
recreational
or commercial fishing shall be
reopened if and when the original justification for such closure
ceases to apply.
(c)
As part of the annual reporting requirements as specified in section 20-2.1-9
(6), the
Department of Environmental
Management, upon advice of the Marine Fisheries Council, shall
include therein an evaluation of
any closures identified as significant by the council and any
relevant scientific information
related thereto that was collected during the year.
SECTION
2. This act shall take effect upon passage.
=======
LC00749/SUB A/3
=======