RELATING TO COURTS AND CIVIL PROCEDURE -- COURTS -- DISTRICT COURT
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Introduced By: Representatives Flaherty, Murphy, and Williamson |
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Date Introduced: January 24, 2002 |
It is enacted
by the General Assembly as follows:
SECTION 1. Section 8-8-16.2 of the General Laws in Chapter 8-8
entitled "District Court" is hereby amended to read as follows:
8-8-16.2. District
court clerk/magistrate. -- (a) Any person holding
the position of deputy clerk pursuant to section 8-8-15 of this chapter
who is a member of the bar of Rhode Island may be appointed district court
clerk/magistrate by the chief judge in his or her capacity as administrative
head of said court, subject to the advice and consent of the senate. The
district court clerk/magistrate shall hold said office for a term of ten (10)
years. ,and shall retain whatever right
he or she may have to the position of district court clerk pursuant to section
8-8-15 of this chapter. The district court clerk/magistrate shall have all
powers of a district court clerk pursuant to this chapter and the The district court clerk/magistrate shall have
the power to hear and determine such matters as may be assigned to the district
court clerk/magistrate by the chief judge all to the same effect as if done by
a judge of the district court, including, but not limited to, matters relating
to the determination of, monitoring, collection and payment of restitution and
court ordered fines, fees and costs or the ordering of community service in
lieu of or in addition to the payment of restitution, fines, fees and costs, consistent
with other provisions of the general laws.
The clerk/magistrate may be assigned to hear and decide cases within the
traffic tribunal.
(b) Such clerk/magistrate may be authorized:
(1) To regulate all proceedings before him or her;
(2) To do all acts necessary or proper for the efficient performance of his or her duties;
(3) To require the production before him or her of books, papers, vouchers, documents and writings;
(4) To rule upon the admissibility of evidence;
(5) To issue subpoenas for the appearance of witnesses, to put witnesses on oath, to examine them and to call parties to the proceeding and examine them upon oath;
(6) To adjudicate a person in contempt and to order him or her fined or to order him or her imprisoned for not more than seventy-two (72) hours, for failure to appear in response to a summons or for refusal to answer questions or produce evidence or for behavior disrupting a proceeding or other contempt of his or her authority; provided; however, that no such imprisonment shall occur prior to review by a judge of the court.
(7) To adjudicate a person in contempt and to order him or her fined or to order him or her imprisoned for not more than seventy-two (72) hours, for failure to comply with a pending order to provide payment or to perform any other act; provided, however, that no such imprisonment shall occur prior to review by a judge of the court.
(8) To issue a capias and/or body attachment for the failure of a party or witness to appear after having been properly served or given notice by the court and, should the court not be in session, the person apprehended may be detained at the adult correctional institution, if an adult, or at the Rhode Island training school for youth, if a child, until the next session of the court;
(9) To issue writs of habeas corpus to bring before him or her or a judge of the court any person in jail or in prison to be examined as a witness in a suit or proceeding, civil or criminal, pending before the court, or whose presence is necessary as a party or otherwise necessary so that the ends of justice may be attained, and for no other purpose; and
(10) To issue warrants of arrest and search warrants to the same extent as an associate judge of the court.
(c) Except as otherwise indicated, a party aggrieved by an order entered by the district court clerk/magistrate shall be entitled to a review of the order, whether by appeal or otherwise, in the same manner as if taken from an order issued by a judge of the court; except, that any person aggrieved by an adjudication of contempt by the district court clerk/magistrate shall be entitled to a review by a judge of the court within seventy-two (72) hours. The court shall, by rules of procedure, establish procedures for review of contempt and adjudications of the clerk/magistrate.
(d) The district court clerk/magistrate shall:
(1) Be governed by the commission on judicial tenure and discipline, pursuant to chapter 16 of this title, in the same manner as justices and judges;
(2) Be subject to all provisions of the canons of judicial ethics;
(3) Be subject to all criminal laws relative to judges by virtue of sections 11-7-1 and 11-7-2.
(4) Receive such salary as may be established by the unclassified pay board. The provisions of this section shall be afforded liberal construction.
SECTION 2.
Section 8-4-2 of the General Laws in Chapter 8-4 entitled "Clerks of
Supreme and Superior Courts" is hereby amended to read as follows:
8-4-2. Appointment and
term of supreme court clerk. -- In the
month of April in the year 1961, and in the month of April and every five (5) years thereafter, the chief justice of the supreme court governor, with the advice and consent of the
senate, shall appoint a clerk of the supreme court. The person so appointed
shall hold office until the first day of May in the fifth year next after his
or her appointment and until his or her successor is appointed and qualified.
SECTION 3. This
act shall take effect upon passage and shall be applicable to all appointments
made pursuant to these sections after the date of the enactment.